Traditional Chinese medicine raw material stirring device
By designing a processing mechanism in the stirring device of the traditional Chinese medicine raw material to pre-mix and pre-cut a single traditional Chinese medicine raw material, the problem that the existing device cannot effectively pretreat the medicinal materials with larger tubers is solved, and the mixing degree and stirring efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine raw material are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510484865.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing traditional Chinese medicine raw material stirring device cannot pre-mix the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material before stirring multiple traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in one piece, resulting in the inability to effectively mix the medicinal materials with larger tubers and poor efficiency.
A traditional Chinese medicine raw material stirring device is designed, including a cylinder, a rotating shaft, agitating blade and a processing mechanism. The processing mechanism includes a processing cylinder, a processing assembly and a cutting assembly, which can pre-mix and pre-cut a single Chinese medicine raw material to improve its mixing degree with clean water.
By pre-stirring and pre-cutting a single Chinese medicine raw material, its solubility and mixing in clean water can be significantly improved, and the effect and efficiency of integrated stirring of multiple Chinese medicine raw materials can be improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120132669A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine stirring, and particularly relates to a stirring device for traditional Chinese medicine raw materials. Background Art
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are stirred and mixed by a variety of different traditional Chinese medicine herbs. However, in the process of traditional traditional Chinese medicine raw material processing, the existing stirring devices cannot quickly and fully mix different herbs during stirring. At the same time, a small amount of herbs cannot be discharged outside the stirring device, resulting in a certain amount of waste and being not conducive to subsequent cleaning.
[0003] To solve the above problems, a Chinese patent with the publication number CN220047820U discloses a stirring device for traditional Chinese medicine liquid, including a barrel body, a barrel cover is buckled on the top of the barrel body, an annular groove is opened in the barrel cover, an annular plate is arranged in the annular groove, a liquid inlet is opened at one end of the annular plate, a liquid storage tank is fixed in the barrel body, a liquid delivery pipe is communicated with the bottom of the liquid storage tank, a liquid taking component is communicated with the movable end of the liquid delivery pipe, a rotating shaft is arranged in the liquid storage tank, three first stirring paddles are sleeved on the rotating shaft, second stirring paddles are fixed on both the left and right sides of the middle first stirring paddle, and liquid guiding holes are opened on both the first stirring paddle and the second stirring paddle. This device speeds up the mixing rate through the first stirring paddle, the second stirring paddle and the liquid guiding holes. At the same time, the liquid storage tank with a conical structure at the bottom can reduce waste and the difficulty of cleaning.
[0004] The above device has the following problems in the actual use process: when stirring a variety of different traditional Chinese medicine herbs, it stirs integrally in the barrel body. However, due to the relatively large tubers or easy caking of some herbs, and this device cannot perform pre-stirring treatment on a single traditional Chinese medicine herb before integrally stirring a variety of traditional Chinese medicine herbs to make the tubers of the herbs with relatively large tubers smaller or the caked herbs be broken up, resulting in poor effect and low efficiency of the integral stirring of traditional Chinese medicine herbs. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The present invention provides a stirring device for traditional Chinese medicine raw materials to solve the problem that the existing stirring device cannot perform pre-stirring treatment on a single traditional Chinese medicine raw material before integrally stirring a variety of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A stirring device for traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, comprising a cylinder body with an inlet and an outlet, and further comprising a rotating shaft arranged in the cylinder body, a plurality of stirring blades arranged at equal intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, a plurality of processing mechanisms arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, and a driving mechanism for driving the rotation of the rotating shaft; The processing mechanism includes a processing cylinder with an open top, a processing component arranged in the processing cylinder, and a feeding component for intermittently introducing the raw materials in the processing cylinder into the cylinder body; The processing cylinder is fixedly connected to the cylinder body and is communicated with the inlet; The processing component includes an L-shaped block, a sliding rod, a connecting rod, processing parts symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting rod along the length direction of the connecting rod, a sliding hole opened on the L-shaped block, and a power part for driving the sliding rod to reciprocate along the length direction of the sliding hole; The L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the processing cylinder; The sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding hole; The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sliding rod; The processing part includes a plurality of processing units arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the connecting rod; The processing unit includes a stirring rod and a long knife; The stirring rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod; The long knife is fixedly connected to the stirring rod.
[0007] The principle and advantages of this solution are:
[0008] 1. Before integrally stirring the raw materials of various different traditional Chinese medicines, first put the raw materials of a single traditional Chinese medicine into the processing cylinder in sequence along the inlet. After the raw materials of a single traditional Chinese medicine are placed, the power part drives the sliding rod to reciprocate along the length direction of the sliding hole. During the movement of the sliding rod, the stirring rod moves synchronously. During the movement of the stirring rod, it can stir and mix the raw materials of a single traditional Chinese medicine, improve the solubility of the raw materials of a single traditional Chinese medicine in clear water, and thus realize the pre-mixing of the raw materials of a single traditional Chinese medicine, making the raw materials of a single traditional Chinese medicine mix more fully with clear water, thereby preparing for the subsequent stirring and mixing of raw materials of various different traditional Chinese medicines. And during the stirring and mixing of the stirring rod, the stirring rod can horizontally disperse the agglomerated raw materials of a single traditional Chinese medicine, thereby promoting the loosening of the agglomerated traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, making the raw materials of a single traditional Chinese medicine dissolve better in clear water, and further improving the solubility of the raw materials of a single traditional Chinese medicine in clear water.
[0009] 2. During the movement of the stirring rod, the long knife moves synchronously. During the movement of the long knife, the long knife can cut the raw materials of a single traditional Chinese medicine with larger tubers, thereby promoting the cutting of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials with larger tubers into several traditional Chinese medicine raw materials with smaller volumes. Therefore, after the volume of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials becomes smaller, they can be better stirred and mixed with clear water, further enhancing the effect of pre-stirring and mixing of the raw materials of a single traditional Chinese medicine and improving the quality of pretreatment.
[0010] 3. The setting of the blanking component is to control the feeding speed and flow rate of a single traditional Chinese medicine raw material, which can extend the residence time of the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material in the processing cylinder, making the pre-stirring and pre-cutting effects of the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material better. At the same time, since the feeding speed of the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material is relatively stable, as the number of various different traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the cylinder increases, the stirring blades can perform more comprehensive integrated stirring on different amounts of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, thereby enhancing the mixing effect of the integrated stirring of various different traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and improving the quality of the integrated stirring of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials.
[0011] Further, the blanking component includes a first chassis, a second chassis, a plurality of first material holes equidistantly opened on the first chassis along the circumferential direction of the first chassis, a second material hole opened on the second chassis, a through hole opened at the bottom of the processing cylinder, and a driving part for driving the first chassis to rotate; the first chassis is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the processing cylinder; the second chassis is located below the first chassis, the second chassis is fixedly connected to the cylinder body, and the second chassis is in contact with the first chassis; the first material hole and the second material hole are communicated.
[0012] During the rotation of the first chassis, the first material holes rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the first material holes, when the first material holes are communicated with the second material hole, the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material can flow into the cylinder through the first material holes and the second material hole. Therefore, by the intermittent communication of the first material holes and the second material hole, the feeding speed and flow rate of the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material can be controlled, and further the stirring blades can perform efficient integrated stirring on various different traditional Chinese medicine raw materials.
[0013] Further, the L-shaped block is in contact with the first chassis; there are also sediment removal components symmetrically arranged on both sides of the L-shaped block along the width direction of the L-shaped block; the sediment removal components include a plurality of sediment removal parts equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the L-shaped block; each sediment removal part includes an inclined block, a bottom block, a plurality of sediment removal blocks fixedly connected to the bottom block along the length direction of the bottom block, a side hole opened on the inclined block, and a driving unit for driving the bottom block to reciprocate along the length direction of the side hole; the inclined block is fixedly connected to the L-shaped block; the bottom block is slidably connected to the side hole; the sediment removal blocks are in contact with the first chassis, and the sediment removal blocks are located below the inclined block.
[0014] The setting that the L-shaped block is in contact with the first chassis is to scrape the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials deposited on the first chassis, thereby promoting the re-mixing of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials with clear water, making the mixing of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and clear water more sufficient, that is, improving the utilization rate of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials. And because the first chassis can rotate, the scraping range of the L-shaped block on the first chassis is expanded, ensuring that the L-shaped block can scrape the first chassis completely and thoroughly.
[0015] The inclined block is set to utilize the impact effect of the inclined block on the deposited Chinese medicinal raw materials during scraping by the L-shaped block, thereby loosening the deposited Chinese medicinal raw materials and weakening the adhesion of the deposited Chinese medicinal raw materials, so that the L-shaped block can scrape the loosened deposited Chinese medicinal raw materials more thoroughly, further improving the solubility of the Chinese medicinal raw materials in clean water.
[0016] During the collision of the inclined block with the deposited Chinese medicine raw materials, the de-sinking block can reciprocate along the length direction of the L-shaped block, and thus the de-sinking block has a stronger force, so that the de-sinking block can pre-treat the deposited Chinese medicine raw materials more fully and comprehensively, and further promote the deposited Chinese medicine raw materials to loosen more completely. That is, under the action of the reciprocating motion of the de-sinking block, the deposited Chinese medicine raw materials can be loosened more thoroughly, ensuring that the deposited Chinese medicine raw materials can be scraped off completely by the L-shaped block.
[0017] In summary, through the joint action of the L-shaped block, the inclined block and the de-settling block, all the Chinese medicinal materials deposited on the first chassis can be dissolved in the clean water, ensuring that all single Chinese medicinal materials can fall into the cylinder, thereby improving the quality of the integrated mixing of the Chinese medicinal materials.
[0018] Furthermore, in addition to the sinking part, it also includes a guide unit; the guide unit includes a guide block, a guide hole opened on the L-shaped block, and a power member used to drive the guide block to reciprocate along the width direction of the L-shaped block; the guide block is slidably connected to the guide hole; it also includes a toggle member; the toggle member includes a side rod and a toggle block; the side rods are respectively fixed to a number of guide blocks; the toggle block is fixed to the side rods, and the toggle block is located above the inclined block.
[0019] During the scraping of the L-shaped block, the oblique block and the de-settling block, the tossing block makes reciprocating motion along the width direction of the L-shaped block, so that the tossing block can drive the scraped Chinese medicinal materials to move, thereby reducing the amount of loose Chinese medicinal materials accumulated on one side of the L-shaped block, prompting the loose Chinese medicinal materials to be mixed with clean water again, further improving the solubility of single Chinese medicinal raw materials in clean water, and enhancing the quality of pretreatment of single Chinese medicinal raw materials.
[0020] Furthermore, it also includes a push block arranged on the guide block; the push block is fixedly connected to the guide block; and the first material hole is located on the movement track of the push block.
[0021] While the first material hole and the second material hole are connected, the push block can accelerate the flow rate of the single Chinese medicinal raw material, increase the flow rate of the single Chinese medicinal raw material into the barrel, and enhance the effect of the single Chinese medicinal raw material flowing into the barrel, that is, the stirring blade can continuously and efficiently stir and mix the various different Chinese medicinal raw materials flowing into the barrel.
[0022] Further, the sediment removal part further includes a dredging unit; the dredging unit includes a screw rod, a guide rod, a nut seat, a flexible block, and a moving part for driving the screw rod to rotate forward and backward; the screw rod is rotatably connected to the L-shaped block; the guide rod is fixedly connected to the L-shaped block; the nut seat is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the nut seat is slidably connected to the L-shaped block; the flexible block is fixedly connected to the nut seat, the flexible block is located above the first material hole, and the flexible block can slide in and out of the first material hole.
[0023] During the period when the first material hole and the second material hole are communicated, through the vertical reciprocating motion of the flexible block, the flexible block can dredge the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials blocked in the first material hole and the second material hole, thereby reducing the probability of blockage of the first material hole and the second material hole, improving the flow efficiency of the first material hole and the second material hole, ensuring that a single traditional Chinese medicine raw material can flow efficiently in the first material hole and the second material hole, and further improving the stirring quality of the stirring blade for integrally stirring a variety of different traditional Chinese medicine raw materials.
[0024] Further, the dredging unit further includes a dispersing part; the dispersing part includes a dispersing shaft and dispersing blocks fixedly connected to the dispersing shaft; the dispersing shaft is rotatably connected to the L-shaped block, and the dispersing shaft is fixedly connected to the screw rod; the dispersing blocks are located between the connecting rod and the L-shaped block.
[0025] Through the reciprocating rotation of the dispersing blocks, the dispersing blocks can further disperse the agglomerated single traditional Chinese medicine raw material, so as to make the agglomerated single traditional Chinese medicine raw material looser more comprehensively and thoroughly, ensuring that the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material can be better dissolved in clear water, that is, improving the mixing efficiency of the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material and clear water.
[0026] Further, the driving unit includes a short shaft, a first gear, a first rack, an inner hole opened on the inclined block, and an auxiliary hole opened on the L-shaped block; the inclined hole communicates with the auxiliary hole and the side hole respectively; the short shaft is rotatably connected to the inner hole; the first gear is fixedly connected to the short shaft, and the first gear can rotate in the auxiliary hole; the first rack is slidably connected to the side hole, the first rack meshes with the first gear, and the bottom block is fixedly connected to the first rack; it further includes a second rack arranged on the L-shaped block; the second rack is slidably connected to the L-shaped block, the second rack is fixedly connected to the slide rod, and the second rack meshes with a plurality of first gears respectively.
[0027] During the synchronous movement of the second rack and the slide rod, since the second rack meshes with the first gear, the first gear drives the short shaft to rotate. During the rotation of the first gear, since the first gear meshes with the first rack, the first rack can drive the bottom block to move reciprocally along the length direction of the side hole.
[0028] Further, the power part is a second gear; the second gear is fixedly connected to the screw rod; the guide block is a third rack; the third rack meshes with the second gear.
[0029] During the rotation of the screw, the second gear rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the second gear, since the second gear meshes with the third rack, the third rack can reciprocate along the width direction of the L-shaped block.
[0030] Furthermore, the moving part is a belt; both ends of the belt are sleeved on the short shaft and the screw respectively.
[0031] During the rotation of the short shaft, the short shaft drives the screw to rotate through the belt. Description of the Drawings
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a traditional Chinese medicine raw material stirring device according to the present invention.
[0033] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 a schematic internal structure diagram of the middle cylinder.
[0034] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 a schematic internal structure diagram of the processing cylinder.
[0035] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 an enlarged view of part A in the figure.
[0036] Figure 5 It is Figure 3 a schematic structural diagram in the left view direction in the figure.
[0037] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 an enlarged view of part B in the figure.
[0038] Figure 7 It is Figure 5 a schematic top view structure diagram inside the L-shaped block in the figure.
[0039] Figure 8 It is Figure 7 an enlarged view of part C in the figure.
[0040] Figure 9 It is Figure 5 a schematic right view structure diagram inside the inclined block in the figure.
[0041] Figure 10 It is Figure 9 an enlarged view of part D in the figure.
[0042] Figure 11 It is Figure 10 a schematic structural diagram in the upward view direction. Detailed Description of the Invention
[0043] The following is a further detailed description through specific embodiments:
[0044] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: cylinder 1, feed pipe 2, rotating shaft 3, stirring blade 4, processing cylinder 5, L-shaped block 6, sliding rod 7, connecting rod 8, stirring rod 9, long knife 10, first chassis 11, second chassis 12, first material hole 13, second material hole 14, inclined block 15, bottom block 16, desinking block 17, guide block 18, side rod 19, toggle block 20, push block 21, screw 22, guide rod 23, nut seat 24, flexible block 25, breaking up shaft 26, breaking up block 27, short shaft 28, first gear 29, first rack 30, second rack 31, second gear 32, belt 33, motor 34, arc-shaped protrusion 35, power block 36, spring 37, annular rack 38, third gear 39.
[0045] The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 as shown:
[0046] The embodiment of the present invention provides a Chinese medicine raw material stirring device, comprising a barrel 1 with an inlet at the top and an outlet at the bottom, the outlet of the barrel 1 being connected to a feed pipe 2, and further comprising a rotating shaft 3 arranged in the barrel 1, a plurality of stirring blades 4 arranged equidistantly along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 3, a plurality of processing mechanisms arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 3, and a driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft 3 to rotate; the processing mechanism comprises a processing barrel 5 with an opening at the top, a processing assembly arranged in the processing barrel 5, and a feed pipe assembly for intermittently introducing the raw materials in the processing barrel 5 into the barrel 1; the processing barrel 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the barrel 1, and the processing barrel 5 is connected to the inlet. The processing assembly includes an L-shaped block 6, a sliding rod 7, a connecting rod 8, processing parts symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting rod 8 along the length direction of the connecting rod 8, a sliding hole opened on the L-shaped block 6, and a power part for driving the sliding rod 7 to reciprocate along the length direction of the sliding hole; the L-shaped block 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing cylinder 5; the sliding rod 7 is slidably connected to the sliding hole; the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 7; the processing part includes a number of processing units equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the connecting rod 8; the processing unit includes a stirring rod 9 and a long knife 10; the stirring rod 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 8; the long knife 10 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 9, and the length direction of the long knife 10 is perpendicular to the length direction of the stirring rod 9.
[0047] The material discharge assembly includes a first chassis 11, a second chassis 12, a plurality of first material holes 13 equidistantly opened on the first chassis 11 along the circumferential direction of the first chassis 11, a second material hole 14 opened on the second chassis 12, a through hole opened at the bottom of the processing cylinder 5, and a driving part for driving the first chassis 11 to rotate; the first chassis 11 is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the processing cylinder 5; the second chassis 12 is located below the first chassis 11, the second chassis 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body 1, and the second chassis 12 is attached to the first chassis 11; the number of the second material holes 14 is several, the centers of the several second material holes 14 are on the same straight line, and the first material holes 13 and the second material holes 14 are connected.
[0048] The L-shaped block 6 is located above the first chassis 11, and the L-shaped block 6 is in contact with the first chassis 11; it also includes a desinking assembly symmetrically arranged on both sides of the L-shaped block 6 along the width direction of the L-shaped block 6; the desinking assembly includes a plurality of desinking parts equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the L-shaped block 6; the desinking part includes an inclined block 15, a bottom block 16, a plurality of desinking blocks 17 equidistantly fixed to the bottom block 16 along the length direction of the bottom block 16, a side hole opened on the inclined block 15, and a driving unit for driving the bottom block 16 to reciprocate along the length direction of the side hole; the inclined block 15 is fixed to the L-shaped block 6; the bottom block 16 is slidably connected to the side hole; the desinking block 17 is in contact with the first chassis 11, and the desinking block 17 is located below the inclined block 15.
[0049] In addition to the sinking part, it also includes a guide unit; the guide unit includes a guide block 18, a guide hole opened on the L-shaped block 6, and a power member used to drive the guide block 18 to reciprocate along the width direction of the L-shaped block 6; the guide block 18 is slidably connected to the guide hole; it also includes a toggle member; the toggle member includes a side rod 19 and a toggle block 20; the side rod 19 is fixedly connected to a plurality of guide blocks 18 respectively; the toggle block 20 is fixedly connected to the side rod 19, and the toggle block 20 is located above the inclined block 15.
[0050] It also includes a push block 21 disposed on the guide block 18 ; the push block 21 is fixedly connected to the guide block 18 ; and the first material hole 13 is located on the movement track of the push block 21 .
[0051] The sinking part also includes a dredging unit; the dredging unit includes a screw 22, a guide rod 23, a nut seat 24, a flexible block 25, and a moving part for driving the screw 22 to rotate forward and reverse; the screw 22 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped block 6; the guide rod 23 is fixed to the L-shaped block 6; the nut seat 24 is threadedly connected to the screw 22, and the nut seat 24 is slidably connected to the L-shaped block 6; the flexible block 25 is fixed to the nut seat 24, and the flexible block 25 is located above the first material hole 13, and the flexible block 25 can slide in and out of the first material hole 13.
[0052] The dredging unit also includes a breaking piece; the breaking piece includes a breaking shaft 26 and a breaking block 27 fixed to the breaking shaft 26; the breaking shaft 26 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped block 6, and the breaking shaft 26 is fixed to the screw 22; the number of the breaking blocks 27 is several, and the breaking blocks 27 are located between the connecting rod 8 and the L-shaped block 6.
[0053] The driving unit includes a short shaft 28, a first gear 29, a first rack 30, an inner hole formed in the inclined block 15, and an auxiliary hole formed in the L-shaped block 6; the inclined hole communicates with the auxiliary hole and the side hole respectively; the short shaft 28 is rotatably connected to the inner hole; the first gear 29 is fixedly connected to the short shaft 28, and the first gear 29 can rotate in the auxiliary hole; the first rack 30 is slidably connected to the side hole, the first rack 30 meshes with the first gear 29, and the bottom block 16 is fixedly connected to the first rack 30; it further includes a second rack 31 provided on the L-shaped block 6; the second rack 31 is slidably connected to the L-shaped block 6, the second rack 31 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 7, and the second rack 31 meshes with a plurality of first gears 29 respectively.
[0054] The power component is a second gear 32; the second gear 32 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 22; the guide block 18 is a third rack; the third rack meshes with the second gear 32.
[0055] The moving component is a belt 33; both ends of the belt 33 are sleeved on the short shaft 28 and the screw rod 22 respectively.
[0056] The driving mechanism is a motor 34; the motor 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the cylinder body 1, and the output shaft of the motor 34 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3.
[0057] It further includes a plurality of arc-shaped convex blocks 35 arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 3; the arc-shaped convex blocks 35 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3, and two adjacent arc-shaped convex blocks 35 are fixedly connected; the power part includes a power block 36, a spring 37, and a wall hole formed in the processing cylinder 5; the power block 36 is slidably connected to the wall hole, one end of the power block 36 abuts against the arc-shaped convex block 35, and the other end of the power block 36 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 7; the spring 37 is sleeved on the power block 36, and both ends of the spring 37 are respectively connected to the power block 36 and the outer wall of the processing cylinder 5. The arc-shaped convex blocks 35 are rotatably connected. When the protruding part of the arc-shaped convex block 35 abuts against the power block 36, the power block 36 moves away from the position where the rotating shaft 3 is located, and the spring 37 is compressed; when the connection part between two adjacent arc-shaped convex blocks 35 abuts against the power block 36, the spring 37 drives the power block 36 to reset, and the power block 36 moves towards the position closer to the rotating shaft 3.
[0058] The driving part is an annular rack 38; the annular rack 38 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing cylinder 5; the first chassis 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular rack 38; the second chassis 12 is attached to the inner wall of the annular rack 38; it further includes a third gear 39 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3; the third gear 39 meshes with a plurality of annular racks 38 respectively.
[0059] Specific implementation process:
[0060] Before integrally stirring the raw materials of various different traditional Chinese medicines, the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material is first put into the processing cylinder 5 along the inlet in sequence. After the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material is placed, an appropriate amount of clear water is added into the processing cylinder 5, and the motor 34 is started, and the rotating shaft 3 is driven by the output shaft of the motor 34 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 3, the arc-shaped convex block 35 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the arc-shaped convex block 35, when the convex part of the arc-shaped convex block 35 abuts against the power block 36, the power block 36 moves away from the position where the rotating shaft 3 is located, and the spring 37 is compressed; when the connection part between two adjacent arc-shaped convex blocks 35 abuts against the power block 36, the spring 37 drives the power block 36 to reset, and the power block 36 moves towards the position closer to the rotating shaft 3.
[0061] During the movement of the power block 36, the sliding rod 7 moves synchronously. During the movement of the sliding rod 7, the stirring rod 9 moves synchronously. During the movement of the stirring rod 9, the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material can be stirred and mixed, the solubility of the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material in the clear water can be improved, and thus the pre-mixing of the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material is realized, so that the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material can be more fully mixed with the clear water, thereby preparing for the subsequent stirring and mixing of various different traditional Chinese medicine raw materials. And during the stirring and mixing of the stirring rod 9, the stirring rod 9 can horizontally disperse the agglomerated single traditional Chinese medicine raw material, and then promote the agglomerated traditional Chinese medicine raw material to be loosened, so that the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material can be better dissolved in the clear water, and further improve the solubility of the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material in the clear water.
[0062] During the movement of the stirring rod 9, the long knife 10 moves synchronously. During the movement of the long knife 10, the long knife 10 can cut the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material with a larger tuber, and then promote the traditional Chinese medicine raw material with a larger tuber to be cut into several traditional Chinese medicine raw materials with smaller volumes. Therefore, after the tuber of the traditional Chinese medicine raw material becomes smaller, it can be better stirred and mixed with the clear water, further enhancing the effect of pre-stirring and mixing the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material and improving the quality of the pretreatment.
[0063] During the rotation of the rotating shaft 3, the third gear 39 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the third gear 39, since the third gear 39 meshes with the annular rack 38, the annular rack 38 drives the first chassis 11 to rotate. During the rotation of the first chassis 11, the first material hole 13 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the first material hole 13, when the first material hole 13 communicates with the second material hole 14, the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material can flow into the cylinder body 1 through the first material hole 13 and the second material hole 14.
[0064] Therefore, through the intermittent communication between the first material hole 13 and the second material hole 14, the feeding speed and flow rate of a single traditional Chinese medicine raw material can be controlled, the residence time of the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material in the processing cylinder 5 can be extended, and the effect of pre-stirring and pre-cutting of the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material can be better. At the same time, since the feeding speed of the single traditional Chinese medicine raw material is relatively stable, as the number of various different traditional Chinese medicine raw materials in the cylinder 1 increases, the stirring blades 4 can perform a more comprehensive integrated stirring on different amounts of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, thereby enhancing the mixing effect of the integrated stirring of various different traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and improving the quality of the integrated stirring of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials.
[0065] The L-shaped block 6 is arranged in contact with the first chassis 11 to scrape the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials deposited on the first chassis 11, thereby promoting the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials to be mixed with clear water again, making the mixing of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and clear water more sufficient, that is, improving the utilization rate of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials. And because the first chassis 11 can rotate, the scraping range of the L-shaped block 6 on the first chassis 11 is expanded, ensuring that the L-shaped block 6 can scrape the first chassis 11 completely and thoroughly.
[0066] The inclined block 15 is arranged to utilize the impact effect of the inclined block 15 on the deposited traditional Chinese medicine raw materials during the scraping of the L-shaped block 6, thereby promoting the loosening of the deposited traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, weakening the adhesion force of the deposited traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, and enabling the L-shaped block 6 to scrape the loosened deposited traditional Chinese medicine raw materials more thoroughly, further improving the solubility of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and clear water.
[0067] During the impact of the inclined block 15 on the deposited traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, the second rack 31 moves synchronously with the sliding rod 7. Since the second rack 31 meshes with the first gear 29, the first gear 29 drives the short shaft 28 to rotate. During the rotation of the first gear 29, since the first gear 29 meshes with the first rack 30, the first rack 30 can drive the bottom block 16 to perform reciprocating motion along the length direction of the side hole.
[0068] Therefore, the sediment removal block 17 can perform reciprocating motion along the length direction of the L-shaped block 6 under the drive of the bottom block 16, and thus the sediment removal block 17 has a stronger acting force, enabling the sediment removal block 17 to perform more sufficient and comprehensive pretreatment on the deposited traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, further promoting the deposited traditional Chinese medicine raw materials to be loosened more completely. That is, under the action of the reciprocating motion of the sediment removal block 17, the deposited traditional Chinese medicine raw materials can be loosened more thoroughly, ensuring that the deposited traditional Chinese medicine raw materials can be completely scraped by the L-shaped block 6.
[0069] In summary, through the combined action of the L-shaped block 6, the inclined block 15, and the sediment removal block 17, the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials deposited on the first chassis 11 can be completely dissolved in the clear water, ensuring that a single traditional Chinese medicine raw material can all fall into the cylinder 1, that is, improving the quality of the integrated stirring of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials.
[0070] During the scraping of the L-shaped block 6, the inclined block 15, and the desludging block 17, the short shaft 28 drives the screw 22 to rotate through the belt 33. During the rotation of the screw 22, the second gear 32 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the second gear 32, since the second gear 32 is meshed with the third rack, the third rack can reciprocate along the width direction of the L-shaped block 6. During the movement of the third rack, the toggle block 20 moves synchronously.
[0071] By making reciprocating motion of the toggle block 20 along the width direction of the L-shaped block, the toggle block 20 can drive the scattered Chinese medicinal materials to move, thereby reducing the amount of loose Chinese medicinal materials accumulated on one side of the L-shaped block 6, prompting the loose Chinese medicinal materials to be mixed with clean water again, further improving the solubility of the single Chinese medicinal raw material in clean water, and enhancing the quality of the pretreatment of the single Chinese medicinal raw material.
[0072] When the first material hole 13 and the second material hole 14 are connected, the third rack drives the push block 21 to move synchronously. Under the action of the push block 21, the flow rate of the single Chinese medicinal material can be accelerated, the flow rate of the single Chinese medicinal material flowing into the cylinder 1 is increased, and the effect of the single Chinese medicinal material flowing into the cylinder 1 is enhanced, that is, the stirring blade 4 can continuously and efficiently stir and mix the multiple different Chinese medicinal materials flowing into the cylinder 1.
[0073] At the same time, when the first material hole 13 and the second material hole 14 are connected, the screw rod 22 drives the nut seat 24 to make vertical reciprocating motion, and the flexible block 25 moves synchronously. Through the vertical reciprocating motion of the flexible block 25, the flexible block 25 can clear the Chinese medicinal raw materials blocked in the first material hole 13 and the second material hole 14, thereby reducing the probability of the first material hole 13 and the second material hole 14 being blocked, improving the flow efficiency of the first material hole 13 and the second material hole 14, ensuring that a single Chinese medicinal raw material can efficiently flow in the first material hole 13 and the second material hole 14, and further improving the stirring quality of the stirring blade 4 for stirring a variety of different Chinese medicinal raw materials in one body.
[0074] During the rotation of the screw 22, the breaking shaft 26 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the breaking shaft 26, the breaking block 27 moves synchronously. Through the reciprocating rotation of the breaking block 27, the breaking block 27 can further break up the agglomerated single Chinese medicinal material, thereby promoting the loosening of the agglomerated single Chinese medicinal material more comprehensively and thoroughly, ensuring that the single Chinese medicinal material can be better dissolved in clean water, that is, improving the mixing efficiency of the single Chinese medicinal material and clean water.
[0075] In summary, by pre-mixing and pre-cutting a single Chinese medicinal raw material, and controlling the feeding speed and feeding flow rate of a single Chinese medicinal raw material, it is ensured that the stirring blade 4 can continuously and efficiently stir and mix a variety of different Chinese medicinal raw materials in one, thereby comprehensively enhancing the quality of the various different Chinese medicinal raw materials after stirring.
[0076] As described above, it is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it does not impose any formal restrictions on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments by using the disclosed technical content within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A Chinese medicine raw material stirring device, comprising a cylinder with an inlet and an outlet, characterized in that: It also includes a rotating shaft arranged in the cylinder body, a number of stirring blades equidistantly arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, a number of processing mechanisms equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, and a driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; the processing mechanism includes a processing cylinder with an opening at the top, a processing assembly arranged in the processing cylinder, and a feeding assembly for intermittently introducing the raw materials in the processing cylinder into the cylinder body; the processing cylinder is fixedly connected to the cylinder body, and the processing cylinder is connected to the inlet; the processing assembly includes an L-shaped block, a sliding rod, a connecting rod, a processing part symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting rod along the length direction of the connecting rod, a sliding hole opened on the L-shaped block, and a power part for driving the sliding rod to reciprocate along the length direction of the sliding hole; the L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the processing cylinder; the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding hole; the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sliding rod; the processing part includes a number of processing units equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the connecting rod; the processing unit includes a stirring rod and a long knife; the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod; the long knife is fixedly connected to the stirring rod.
2. A Chinese medicine raw material stirring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharge assembly includes a first chassis, a second chassis, a plurality of first material holes equidistantly opened on the first chassis along the circumferential direction of the first chassis, a second material hole opened on the second chassis, a through hole opened at the bottom of the processing cylinder, and a driving part for driving the first chassis to rotate; the first chassis is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the processing cylinder; the second chassis is located below the first chassis, the second chassis is fixedly connected to the cylinder body, and the second chassis is attached to the first chassis; the first material hole and the second material hole are connected.
3. A Chinese medicine raw material stirring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The L-shaped block is attached to the first chassis; it also includes a desinking assembly symmetrically arranged on both sides of the L-shaped block along the width direction of the L-shaped block; the desinking assembly includes a plurality of desinking parts equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the L-shaped block; the desinking part includes an inclined block, a bottom block, a plurality of desinking blocks fixed to the bottom block equidistantly along the length direction of the bottom block, a side hole opened on the inclined block, and a driving unit for driving the bottom block to reciprocate along the length direction of the side hole; the inclined block is fixed to the L-shaped block; the bottom block is slidably connected to the side hole; the desinking block is attached to the first chassis, and the desinking block is located below the inclined block.
4. A Chinese medicine raw material stirring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: In addition to the sinking part, it also includes a guide unit; the guide unit includes a guide block, a guide hole opened on the L-shaped block, and a power member used to drive the guide block to reciprocate along the width direction of the L-shaped block; the guide block is slidably connected to the guide hole; it also includes a toggle member; the toggle member includes a side rod and a toggle block; the side rods are respectively fixed to a number of guide blocks; the toggle block is fixed to the side rods, and the toggle block is located above the inclined block.
5. A Chinese medicine raw material stirring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a push block arranged on the guide block; the push block is fixedly connected to the guide block; and the first material hole is located on the movement track of the push block.
6. A Chinese medicine raw material stirring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sinking part also includes a dredging unit; the dredging unit includes a screw, a guide rod, a nut seat, a flexible block, and a moving part for driving the screw to rotate forward and reverse; the screw is rotatably connected to the L-shaped block; the guide rod is fixed to the L-shaped block; the nut seat is threadedly connected to the screw, and the nut seat is slidably connected to the L-shaped block; the flexible block is fixed to the nut seat, the flexible block is located above the first material hole, and the flexible block can slide in and out of the first material hole.
7. A Chinese medicine raw material stirring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dredging unit also includes a dispersing piece; the dispersing piece includes a dispersing shaft and a dispersing block fixed on the dispersing shaft; the dispersing shaft is rotatably connected to the L-shaped block, and the dispersing shaft is fixed to the screw rod; the dispersing block is located between the connecting rod and the L-shaped block.
8. A Chinese medicine raw material stirring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving unit includes a short shaft, a first gear, a first rack, an inner hole opened on the inclined block, and an auxiliary hole opened on the L-shaped block; the inclined hole is respectively connected to the auxiliary hole and the side hole; the short shaft is rotatably connected to the inner hole; the first gear is fixedly connected to the short shaft, and the first gear can rotate in the auxiliary hole; the first rack is slidably connected to the side hole, the first rack is meshed with the first gear, and the bottom block is fixedly connected to the first rack; it also includes a second rack arranged on the L-shaped block; the second rack is slidably connected to the L-shaped block, the second rack is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and the second rack is respectively meshed with a plurality of first gears.
9. A Chinese medicine raw material stirring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The power piece is the second gear; the second gear is fixedly connected to the screw rod; the guide block is the third rack; the third rack is meshed with the second gear.
10. A Chinese medicine raw material stirring device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The moving part is a belt; two ends of the belt are respectively sleeved on the short shaft and the screw rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Traditional Chinese medicine liquid stirring device
CN220047820U