An intelligent fire extinguishing and water intake hydrant processing shell shearing device

Through the intelligent fire-absorbing water intake duct processing shell shear device, the coordination of the linkage unit and the shear groove is used to realize the automatic shearing and fixed-length conveying of the water intake duct shell, solving the problem of manual adjustment of shear parameters, and improving operation efficiency and assembly convenience.

CN120133582BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11SHANGHAI WEIYUAN WULIAN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510631547.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when cutting the shell of the fire-absorbing water plug, the shear parameters need to be manually adjusted, which is troublesome and inconvenient to achieve equal-length shearing.

Method used

An intelligent fire-absorbing water duct processing shell shear device is designed, including a shear table, pressure frame, shear plate, transportation plate and linkage unit. Through the linkage unit, the meshing of gears and tooth plates is driven to realize the automatic movement and fixation of the water duct shell, and the shear grooves and shear plates are combined with the shear plate to achieve automatic shearing.

Benefits of technology

Automatic shearing of the water intake plug housing is realized, reducing manual operations, ensuring the consistent length of each shear, and facilitating subsequent assembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of shearing, and specifically to a shearing device for processing the housing of an intelligent fire extinguishing water intake hydrant, which includes a shearing table. Above the shearing table, a fixed bracket is installed through a support rod. At the lower end surface of the center of the fixed bracket, a reciprocating cylinder is installed. The telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder is installed with a pressure frame, and a shearing plate is installed on the lower end surface of the pressure frame. A shearing groove is opened on the upper end surface of the shearing table. The shape of the shearing plate is adapted to the shape of the shearing groove, and the shearing plate and the shearing groove are designed on the same vertical axis. Through the mutual cooperation of the shearing plate and the shearing groove, the housing of the water intake hydrant can be quickly sheared. Moreover, under the intermittent conveying of the water intake hydrant housing by the conveying plate, the distance of each conveying can be made the same, so that the length of the water intake hydrant housing sheared each time is constant, which is convenient for the subsequent assembly of the water intake hydrant, and the operation is relatively convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of shearing, and particularly to a shearing device for the shell of an intelligent fire extinguishing and water intake hydrant during processing. Background Art

[0002] Fire hydrant: mainly used for fire trucks to draw water from the municipal water supply network or the outdoor fire water supply network to implement fire extinguishing. It can be directly connected to a hose and a water gun to discharge water for fire extinguishing; water intake hydrant: mainly used for public utilities such as landscaping, city appearance and environmental sanitation, and dredging of municipal pipe networks. They are usually installed on non-red police fire hydrants such as blue and green. Currently, when processing a fire hydrant or a water intake hydrant, it is necessary to shear its shell.

[0003] Some solutions have also been proposed in the prior art. For example, a Chinese patent with the publication number CN221435113U applied for a cutting device for the production of a fire hydrant box, including a workbench, a cutting knife, the cutting knife is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the workbench, a sliding rod, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top side of the workbench, and a transmission component, the transmission component is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding rod. By using the collection component, the automatic transportation of the sheet material can be realized, the transportation process of the sheet material is simplified, and the production speed of the device is improved.

[0004] Although the above technical solution can realize the automatic transportation of the sheet material by using the collection component, there are still other problems in specific use. For example, in order to facilitate the subsequent assembly of the water intake hydrant, the shell of the water intake hydrant needs to be sheared into equal lengths. Currently, when adjusting the shearing of the water intake hydrant shell, it mostly depends on manual operation to adjust the shearing parameters, and the operation is rather troublesome.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a shearing device for the shell of an intelligent fire extinguishing and water intake hydrant to solve the above problems.

[0006] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in this background art section is only used to understand the background art of the inventive concept of the present invention, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: an intelligent shearing device for the shell of a fire extinguishing and water intake hydrant during processing, including a shearing table, a pressure frame is arranged above the shearing table, a shearing plate is installed on the lower end surface of the pressure frame, and the shearing plate can move up and down above the shearing table;

[0008] Above the shearing table, a transport plate is provided. The transport plate is used for intermittently transporting the water intake plug housing to be sheared. A transfer plate is slidably arranged above the shearing table. The transport plate is arranged above the transfer plate. Horizontal toothed plates are arranged on both side edges of the shearing table. The side wall of the horizontal toothed plate is connected to the side wall of the transfer plate through a bracket. A vertical bracket is installed on the side wall of the shearing table. A first gear is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the vertical bracket. The first gear is meshed and connected with the horizontal toothed plate. A linkage unit is arranged on the side wall of the pressure frame. The linkage unit is used to drive the first gear to rotate.

[0009] Further, a fixed bracket is installed above the shearing table through a support rod. A reciprocating cylinder is installed on the lower end face at the center of the fixed bracket. The pressure frame is installed at the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder. A shearing groove is formed on the upper end face of the shearing table; the shape of the shearing plate is adapted to the shape of the shearing groove. The shearing plate and the shearing groove are designed on the same vertical axis. A fixing mechanism is arranged on the side of the pressure frame. The fixing mechanism is used to automatically fix the water intake plug housing to be sheared.

[0010] Further, the fixing mechanism includes an L-shaped support rod. The L-shaped support rod is installed on the side wall of the pressure frame. An elastic frame is installed at the end of the L-shaped support rod away from the pressure frame. A pressing plate is installed at the bottom end of the elastic frame; the vertical length of the L-shaped support rod is greater than the height of the shearing plate.

[0011] Further, an inclined conveying plate is installed at the edge of the shearing table. A recycling seat is installed below the inclined conveying plate; during operation, when a part of the water intake plug housing is sheared, through the inclined surface of the inclined conveying plate, the sheared water intake plug housing will be conveyed into the recycling seat, thus facilitating the subsequent assembly of the water intake plug.

[0012] Further, a rectangular groove is formed above the shearing table. The transfer plate is slidably arranged inside the rectangular groove. Two groups of horizontal toothed plates are arranged and are symmetrically designed with respect to the shearing table; during operation, when a part of the water intake plug housing is sheared, when the L-shaped support rod moves upward, the L-shaped support rod will drive the first gear to rotate through the linkage unit. The first gear will drive the horizontal toothed plate meshed with it to move. The horizontal toothed plate will drive the transfer plate and the transport plate to move in the shearing direction, that is, the transport plate will drive the water intake plug housing above it to move. With such a design, when the L-shaped support rod and the shearing plate move upward, the movement of the water intake plug housing can be automatically controlled, with a high degree of automation and relatively convenient operation.

[0013] Further, the linkage unit includes a connecting bracket. Two sets of connecting brackets are provided and are respectively fixedly installed on the two side walls of the L-shaped support rod. A vertical toothed plate is provided at the end of the connecting bracket away from the L-shaped support rod. A second gear is rotatably provided on the side wall of the vertical frame. The second gear is meshed with the vertical toothed plate, and the second gear is connected to the first gear by a belt. During operation, when the L-shaped support rod and the shear plate move upward, the L-shaped support rod will drive the vertical toothed plate at its end to move upward. The vertical toothed plate will drive the second gear meshed with it to rotate. The second gear drives the first gear to rotate through the action of the belt, so that the first gear will drive the horizontal toothed plate to move, that is, the function of automatically driving the water intake plug housing to move in the shearing direction is realized, without the need for staff to manually push the water intake plug housing, and the operation is fast and convenient.

[0014] Further, a limiting groove is formed on the side wall of the vertical toothed plate. The end of the connecting bracket is arranged inside the limiting groove through a cylindrical rod, and the shape of the cylindrical rod is adapted to the shape of the limiting groove.

[0015] Further, a first contact is installed on the side wall of the connecting bracket, and a second contact is installed on the lower end surface of the fixed bracket. The first contact and the second contact are designed on the same vertical plane, and the connecting bracket will contact the second contact when driving the first contact to move upward.

[0016] Further, a third contact is installed on the side wall of the shear table through a bracket. When the connecting bracket drives the first contact to move downward, the first contact will contact the third contact. A limiting arc block is installed on the side wall of the vertical toothed plate, and a limiting plate is installed on the side wall of the shear table through a bracket. A limiting groove is formed on the surface of the limiting plate, and the shape of the limiting arc block is adapted to the shape of the limiting groove.

[0017] Further, the pressing plate is arranged on the side close to the shear plate and away from the transport plate. During operation, since when the first contact contacts the third contact and the first gear and the horizontal toothed plate move to the initial position, after the subsequent shearing of the water intake plug housing is completed and the above operation is repeated, the water intake plug housing can be continuously transported. And each time the cylindrical rod drives the vertical toothed plate to move upward, the connecting bracket will simultaneously drive the first contact to move upward. When the first contact and the second contact contact each other, this is the moving distance of the water intake plug housing, so that it is convenient for the subsequent shearing lengths to be equal, which is beneficial to the assembly of the water intake plug.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: An intelligent fire extinguishing and water intake hydrant processing shell shearing device provided by the present invention first fixes the water intake hydrant shell through an elastic frame and a pressing plate. Subsequently, when the shearing plate continues to move downward, the elastic frame will contract. Then, the shearing plate will cooperate with the shearing groove to shear the water intake hydrant shell. With such a design, it is not necessary for workers to manually fix it. And after one shearing is completed, when the shearing plate and the pressing plate move upward, it is convenient to convey the sheared water intake hydrant shell subsequently, that is, it is convenient to continue shearing the remaining water intake hydrant shells.

[0019] In addition to the purposes, features, and advantages described above, the present invention has other purposes, features, and advantages. The following will refer to the drawings and make a further detailed description of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The specification drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the vertical frame in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the pressing plate in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the horizontal toothed plate in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the connecting bracket in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the belt in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 is the partial structural schematic diagram of a part of the contact point in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the limiting plate in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the limiting arc block in the present invention.

[0030] Among them, the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0031] 1. Shearing table; 2. Fixed support; 201. Second contact point; 3. Reciprocating cylinder; 4. Pressure frame; 401. Shearing plate; 5. Shearing groove; 6. Transport plate; 7. L-shaped support rod; 8. Elastic frame; 9. Pressing plate; 10. Inclined conveying plate; 11. Rectangular groove; 12. Transmission plate; 13. Transverse toothed plate; 14. Vertical frame; 141. First gear; 15. Connecting support; 151. Vertical toothed plate; 152. Columnar rod; 16. Second gear; 17. Belt; 18. Limit groove; 19. First contact point; 20. Third contact point; 21. Limit arc block; 22. Limit plate; 221. Limit groove. Detailed implementation mode

[0032] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the present invention provides a shearing device for the intelligent fire extinguishing and water intake hydrant processing housing, including a shearing table 1. A pressure frame 4 is arranged above the shearing table 1. A shearing plate 401 is installed on the lower end surface of the pressure frame 4. The shearing plate 401 can move up and down above the shearing table 1;

[0035] A transport plate 6 is arranged above the shearing table 1. The transport plate 6 is used for intermittently transporting the water intake hydrant housing to be sheared. A transmission plate 12 is slidably arranged above the shearing table 1. The transport plate 6 is arranged above the transmission plate 12. Transverse toothed plates 13 are arranged on both sides of the shearing table 1. The side wall of the transverse toothed plate 13 is connected to the side wall of the transmission plate 12 through a bracket. A vertical frame 14 is installed on the side wall of the shearing table 1. A first gear 141 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the vertical frame 14. The first gear 141 is meshed and connected with the transverse toothed plate 13. A linkage unit is arranged on the side wall of the pressure frame 4. The linkage unit is used to drive the first gear 141 to rotate;

[0036] During work, the water intake hydrant housing to be sheared is placed above the shearing table 1. Then, the water intake hydrant housing is transported to the lower part of the shearing plate 401 through the transport plate 6. Then, the pressure frame 4 and the shearing plate 401 are controlled to move downwards, so that the shearing plate 401 quickly shears the water intake hydrant housing;

[0037] After a part of the water intake plug housing is sheared, by controlling the rotation of the first gear 141, the first gear 141 will drive the transverse tooth plate 13 meshing with it to move. The transverse tooth plate 13 will drive the transmission plate 12 and the transport plate 6 to move in the shearing direction, that is, the transport plate 6 will drive the water intake plug housing above it to move. With such a design, when the L-shaped support rod 7 and the shear plate 401 move upward, the movement of the water intake plug housing can be automatically controlled, with a high degree of automation. Moreover, under the intermittent conveyance of the water intake plug housing by the transport plate 6, the conveyance distance each time can be made the same, facilitating the shearing of the water intake plug housing to a constant length each time, which is convenient for subsequent assembly of the water intake plug and is relatively easy to operate.

[0038] A fixed bracket 2 is installed above the shear table 1 through a support rod. A reciprocating cylinder 3 is installed on the lower end face at the center of the fixed bracket 2. The pressure frame 4 is installed at the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 3. A shear groove 5 is formed on the upper end face of the shear table 1;

[0039] The shape of the shear plate 401 is adapted to the shape of the shear groove 5. The shear plate 401 and the shear groove 5 are designed on the same vertical axis. A fixing mechanism is arranged on the side of the pressure frame 4, and the fixing mechanism is used for automatically fixing the water intake plug housing to be sheared;

[0040] During operation, by controlling the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 3 to move downward, the telescopic end drives the pressure frame 4 and the shear plate 401 to move downward. Then, under the mutual cooperation of the shear plate 401 and the shear groove 5, the water intake plug housing can be sheared. With the mutual cooperation of the shear plate 401 and the shear groove 5, the water intake plug housing can be quickly sheared;

[0041] The fixing mechanism includes an L-shaped support rod 7 which is installed on the side wall of the pressure frame 4. An elastic frame 8 is installed at the end of the L-shaped support rod 7 away from the pressure frame 4, and a pressing plate 9 is installed at the bottom end of the elastic frame 8. The vertical length of the L-shaped support rod 7 is greater than the height of the shear plate 401. During operation, when the reciprocating cylinder 3 drives the pressure frame 4 and the shear plate 401 to move downward, the pressure frame 4 will drive the L-shaped support rod 7, the elastic frame 8 and the pressing plate 9 to move downward at the same time. Since the vertical length of the L-shaped support rod 7 is greater than the height of the shear plate 401, that is, the distance from the pressing plate 9 to the shear table 1 is less than the distance from the shear plate 401 to the shear table 1 in the initial state, so the elastic frame 8 and the pressing plate 9 will first contact the water intake plug housing to be sheared. Therefore, the elastic frame 8 and the pressing plate 9 will first fix the water intake plug housing. Subsequently, when the shear plate 401 continues to move downward, the elastic frame 8 will contract, and then the shear plate 401 will cooperate with the shear groove 5 to shear the water intake plug housing. With such a design, it is not necessary for the staff to manually fix it, and after one shear is completed, when the shear plate 401 and the pressing plate 9 move upward, it is convenient to convey the sheared water intake plug housing subsequently, that is, it is convenient to continue shearing the remaining water intake plug housings.

[0042] An inclined conveying plate 10 is installed at the edge of the shear table 1, and a recovery seat is installed below the inclined conveying plate 10. During operation, when a part of the water intake plug housing is sheared, through the inclined surface of the inclined conveying plate 10, the sheared water intake plug housing will be conveyed into the recovery seat, thus facilitating the subsequent assembly of the water intake plug.

[0043] As Figures 2 to 7 shown, a rectangular groove 11 is opened above the shear table 1, the transmission plate 12 is slidably arranged inside the rectangular groove 11, two groups of transverse toothed plates 13 are provided and are symmetrically designed with respect to the shear table 1. During operation, when a part of the water intake plug housing is sheared, when the L-shaped support rod 7 moves upward, the L-shaped support rod 7 will drive the first gear 141 to rotate through the linkage unit, the first gear 141 will drive the transverse toothed plate 13 meshing with it to move, and the transverse toothed plate 13 will drive the transmission plate 12 and the transport plate 6 to move in the shearing direction, that is, the transport plate 6 will drive the water intake plug housing above it to move. With such a design, when the L-shaped support rod 7 and the shear plate 401 move upward, the movement of the water intake plug housing can be automatically controlled, with a high degree of automation and convenient operation.

[0044] As Figures 3 to 8As shown in the figure, the linkage unit includes a connecting bracket 15. Two sets of connecting brackets 15 are provided and are respectively fixedly installed on the two side walls of the L-shaped rod 7. A vertical toothed plate 151 is provided at the end of the connecting bracket 15 away from the L-shaped rod 7. A second gear 16 is rotatably provided on the side wall of the vertical frame 14. The second gear 16 is meshed and connected with the vertical toothed plate 151. The second gear 16 and the first gear 141 are connected by a belt 17. During operation, when the L-shaped rod 7 and the shear plate 401 move upward, the L-shaped rod 7 will drive the vertical toothed plate 151 at its end to move upward. The vertical toothed plate 151 will drive the second gear 16 meshed with it to rotate. The second gear 16 drives the first gear 141 to rotate through the action of the belt 17. Thus, the first gear 141 will drive the horizontal toothed plate 13 to move, that is, the above-mentioned function of automatically driving the water intake plug housing to move in the shearing direction is realized, without the need for staff to manually push the water intake plug housing, and the operation is quick and convenient.

[0045] As Figures 3 to 9 shown, a limiting groove 18 is formed on the side wall of the vertical toothed plate 151. The end of the connecting bracket 15 is arranged inside the limiting groove 18 through a cylindrical rod 152. The shape of the cylindrical rod 152 is adapted to the shape of the limiting groove 18. During operation, refer to the attached Figure 4 figure. In the initial state, that is, when the shear plate 401 has not moved downward to shear the water intake plug housing, at this time, the end of the connecting bracket 15 is located at the top of the limiting groove 18. When the shear plate 401 moves downward to shear the water intake plug housing, through the action of the linkage unit, the connecting bracket 15 will drive the cylindrical rod 152 at its end to move downward along the limiting groove 18, that is, the vertical toothed plate 151 is not stressed at this time and will not undergo any displacement.

[0046] After the water intake plug housing is sheared once, when the shear plate 401 moves upward and gradually moves to the initial state, at this time, continue to control the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 3 to move upward. Its telescopic end drives the pressure frame 4, the L-shaped rod 7 and the connecting bracket 15 to move upward. The connecting bracket 15 will drive the cylindrical rod 152 to contact the top wall of the limiting groove 18, and drive the vertical toothed plate 151 to move upward through the cylindrical rod 152. The vertical toothed plate 151 drives the second gear 16 meshed with it to rotate, and realizes the function of automatically moving the water intake plug housing in the shearing direction through the above steps. Such a design can make the shear plate 401 fix the water intake plug housing through the pressing plate 9 when moving downward, and then automatically convey the remaining water intake plug housing when the shear plate 401 moves upward, and can continuously shear the water intake plug housing.

[0047] A first contact 19 is installed on the side wall of the connecting bracket 15. A second contact 201 is installed on the lower end surface of the fixed bracket 2. The first contact 19 and the second contact 201 are designed on the same vertical plane. The connecting bracket 15 will contact the second contact 201 when driving the first contact 19 to move upward.

[0048] During operation, when the connecting bracket 15 drives the vertical tooth plate 151 to move upward through the columnar rod 152, the connecting bracket 15 will also drive the contact 1 19 to move upward. When the contact 19 and the contact 2 201 are in contact with each other, the contact 2 201 will transmit an electrical signal to the controller, and the controller will control the reciprocating cylinder 3 to stop moving. At this time, the moving distance of the faucet shell is the length that needs to be cut, and the operation is more convenient.

[0049] The side wall of the shearing platform 1 is installed with a contact three 20 through a bracket, and when the connecting bracket 15 drives the contact one 19 to move downward, the contact one 19 will contact the contact three 20; the side wall of the vertical tooth plate 151 is installed with a limit arc block 21, and the side wall of the shearing platform 1 is installed with a limit plate 22 through a bracket, and a limit groove 221 is provided on the surface of the limit plate 22, and the shape of the limit arc block 21 is adapted to the shape of the limit groove 221;

[0050] During operation, when contact 1 19 and contact 2 201 are in contact with each other, the limiting arc block 21 of the side wall of the vertical tooth plate 151 just moves to the inside of the limiting groove 221, that is, the vertical tooth plate 151 is stuck by the limiting groove 221, and the water tap housing just moves completely; then, when the reciprocating cylinder 3 drives the shear plate 401 to move downward, the connecting bracket 15 drives the columnar rod 152 to move downward in the limiting groove 18, that is, the vertical tooth plate 151 will not move at this time; and when the reciprocating cylinder 3 continues to move downward, and When the pressure plate 9 fixes the water tap shell, the contact 1 19 just contacts the contact 3 20, so the contact 3 20 will transmit the electrical signal to the controller, and the controller will control the vertical tooth plate 151 to move downward, so that the vertical tooth plate 151 drives the limiting arc block 21 to disengage from the limiting groove 221, and the vertical tooth plate 151 will move to the initial position, and the vertical tooth plate 151 will move to the initial position through the gear 2 16, the belt 17, the gear 1 141 and the horizontal tooth plate 13, which is convenient for the subsequent continued transportation of the water tap shell.

[0051] The pressing plate 9 is arranged on a side close to the shear plate 401 and away from the side of the transport plate 6; when working, because the contact 1 19 is in contact with the contact 3 20, when the gear 1 141 and the horizontal tooth plate 13 move to the initial position, after the subsequent shearing of the water tap shell is completed, the above operation is repeated to continue to transport the water tap shell, and each time the columnar rod 152 drives the vertical tooth plate 151 to move up, the connecting bracket 15 will simultaneously drive the contact 1 19 to move up, and when the contact 1 19 and the contact 2 201 are in contact with each other, this is the moving distance of the water tap shell, so that the length of subsequent shearing is the same, which is conducive to the assembly of the water tap;

[0052] Moreover, since the pressing plate 9 is arranged on one side close to the shearing plate 401 and far from the conveying plate 6, that is, the pressure exerted by the pressing plate 9 on the conveying plate 6 and the transmission plate 12 is small. Therefore, when the first gear 141 and the transverse toothed plate 13 move to the initial position, it is also convenient for the conveying plate 6 and the transmission plate 12 to return to the initial position.

[0053] Working principle: Place the water intake faucet housing to be sheared above the shearing table 1. Then, transport the water intake faucet housing to the lower part of the shearing plate 401 through the conveying plate 6. Next, control the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder 3 to move downward, so that its telescopic end drives the pressure frame 4 and the shearing plate 401 to move downward. After that, under the mutual cooperation of the shearing plate 401 and the shearing groove 5, the water intake faucet housing can be sheared. Through the mutual cooperation of the shearing plate 401 and the shearing groove 5, the water intake faucet housing can be quickly sheared; moreover, under the intermittent conveying of the conveying plate 6 to the water intake faucet housing, the conveying distance each time can be the same, which is convenient for each sheared water intake faucet housing to be of a constant length, facilitating the subsequent assembly of the water intake faucet, and the operation is relatively convenient;

[0054] When the reciprocating cylinder 3 drives the pressure frame 4 and the shearing plate 401 to move downward, the pressure frame 4 will simultaneously drive the L-shaped support rod 7, the elastic frame 8 and the pressing plate 9 to move downward. Since the vertical length of the L-shaped support rod 7 is greater than the height of the shearing plate 401, that is, the distance from the pressing plate 9 to the shearing table 1 is less than the distance from the shearing plate 401 to the shearing table 1 in the initial state. Therefore, the elastic frame 8 and the pressing plate 9 will first contact the water intake faucet housing to be sheared. Thus, the elastic frame 8 and the pressing plate 9 will first fix the water intake faucet housing. Subsequently, when the shearing plate 401 continues to move downward, the elastic frame 8 will contract. Then, the shearing plate 401 will cooperate with the shearing groove 5 to shear the water intake faucet housing. With such a design, it is not necessary for the staff to fix it manually. And after one shearing is completed, when the shearing plate 401 and the pressing plate 9 move upward, it is convenient to convey the sheared water intake faucet housing subsequently, that is, it is convenient to continue shearing the remaining water intake faucet housings;

[0055] After a part of the water intake faucet housing is sheared, when the L-shaped support rod 7 moves upward, the L-shaped support rod 7 will drive the first gear 141 to rotate through the linkage unit. The first gear 141 will drive the transverse toothed plate 13 engaged with it to move. The transverse toothed plate 13 will drive the transmission plate 12 and the conveying plate 6 to move in the shearing direction, that is, the conveying plate 6 will drive the water intake faucet housing above it to move. With such a design, when the L-shaped support rod 7 and the shearing plate 401 move upward, the movement of the water intake faucet housing can be automatically controlled, with a high degree of automation and relatively convenient operation;

[0056] When the L-shaped support rod 7 and the shear plate 401 move upward, the L-shaped support rod 7 will drive the vertical tooth plate 151 at its end to move upward, and the vertical tooth plate 151 will drive the gear 2 16 meshing therewith to rotate, and the gear 2 16 drives the gear 1 141 to rotate through the action of the belt 17, so that the gear 1 141 will drive the horizontal tooth plate 13 to move, that is, the above-mentioned function of automatically driving the water tap shell to move in the shearing direction is realized, and there is no need for the staff to manually push the water tap shell, and the operation is quick and convenient; after the water tap shell is sheared once, when the shear plate 401 moves upward and gradually moves to the initial state, the reciprocating cylinder 3 is continued to be controlled to extend and retract. The end moves upward, and its telescopic end drives the pressure frame 4, the L-shaped support rod 7 and the connecting bracket 15 to move upward. The connecting bracket 15 drives the columnar rod 152 to contact the top wall of the limiting groove 18, and drives the vertical tooth plate 151 to move upward through the columnar rod 152. The vertical tooth plate 151 drives the gear 2 16 meshing with it to rotate, and the above steps are used to automatically move the water tap shell in the shearing direction. Such a design can make the shear plate 401 fix the water tap shell through the pressure plate 9 when it moves downward, and then when the shear plate 401 moves upward, the remaining water tap shell can be automatically transported, and the water tap shell can be continuously sheared;

[0057] When the contact 19 and the contact 201 are in contact with each other, the limiting arc block 21 of the side wall of the vertical tooth plate 151 just moves to the inside of the limiting groove 221, that is, the vertical tooth plate 151 is stuck by the limiting groove 221, and the water tap shell is just moved; then the reciprocating cylinder 3 drives the shear plate 401 to move down, and the connecting bracket 15 drives the columnar rod 152 to move down in the limiting groove 18, that is, the vertical tooth plate 151 will not move at this time; and when the reciprocating cylinder 3 continues to move down, and the pressure plate 9 When the water tap shell is fixed, contact one 19 is just in contact with contact three 20, so contact three 20 will transmit an electrical signal to the controller, and the controller will control the vertical tooth plate 151 to move downward, so that the vertical tooth plate 151 drives the limiting arc block 21 to disengage from the limiting groove 221, and the vertical tooth plate 151 will move to the initial position, and the vertical tooth plate 151 will move to the initial position through gear two 16, belt 17, gear one 141 and horizontal tooth plate 13, which is convenient for the subsequent continued transportation of the water tap shell.

[0058] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent fire-extinguishing water intake hydrant processing housing shearing device, characterized in that: It includes a shearing table, above which a pressure frame is provided. A shearing plate is installed on the lower end face of the pressure frame, and the shearing plate moves up and down above the shearing table. Above the shearing table, a conveying plate is provided. The conveying plate is used for intermittently conveying the water intake plug housing to be sheared. A transmission plate is slidably arranged above the shearing table. The conveying plate is arranged above the transmission plate. Horizontal toothed plates are provided on both sides of the shearing table. The side wall of the horizontal toothed plate is connected to the side wall of the transmission plate through a bracket. A vertical frame is installed on the side wall of the shearing table. A first gear is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the vertical frame. The first gear is meshed and connected with the horizontal toothed plate. A linkage unit is arranged on the side wall of the pressure frame, and the linkage unit is used to drive the first gear to rotate. Above the shearing table, a fixed bracket is installed through a support rod. A reciprocating cylinder is installed on the lower end face at the center of the fixed bracket. The pressure frame is installed on the telescopic end of the reciprocating cylinder. A shearing groove is opened on the upper end face of the shearing table. The shape of the shearing plate is adapted to the shape of the shearing groove, and the shearing plate and the shearing groove are designed on the same vertical axis. A fixing mechanism is arranged on the side of the pressure frame, and the fixing mechanism is used to automatically fix the water intake plug housing to be sheared. The fixing mechanism includes an L-shaped support rod, the L-shaped support rod is installed on the side wall of the pressure frame, an elastic frame is installed at the end of the L-shaped support rod away from the pressure frame, and a pressing plate is installed at the bottom end of the elastic frame. The vertical length of the L-shaped support rod is greater than the height of the shearing plate. A rectangular groove is opened above the shearing table. The transmission plate is slidably arranged inside the rectangular groove. Two groups of horizontal toothed plates are provided and are symmetrically designed with respect to the shearing table. The linkage unit includes connecting brackets. Two groups of connecting brackets are provided and are respectively fixedly installed on the two side walls of the L-shaped support rod. A vertical toothed plate is arranged at the end of the connecting bracket away from the L-shaped support rod. A second gear is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the vertical frame. The second gear is meshed and connected with the vertical toothed plate. The second gear and the first gear are connected by a belt. A limiting groove is opened on the side wall of the vertical toothed plate. The end of the connecting bracket is arranged inside the limiting groove through a cylindrical rod. The shape of the cylindrical rod is adapted to the shape of the limiting groove. A first contact is installed on the side wall of the connecting bracket. A second contact is installed on the lower end face of the fixed bracket. The first contact and the second contact are designed on the same vertical plane. When the connecting bracket drives the first contact to move up, the first contact will contact the second contact. A third contact is installed on the side wall of the shearing table through a bracket. When the connecting bracket drives the first contact to move down, the first contact will contact the third contact. A limiting arc block is installed on the side wall of the vertical toothed plate. A limiting plate is installed on the side wall of the shearing table through a bracket. A limiting groove is opened on the surface of the limiting plate. The shape of the limiting arc block is adapted to the shape of the limiting groove.

2. The shearing device for the intelligent fire extinguishing and water intake hydrant processing housing according to claim 1, wherein: An inclined conveying plate is installed at the edge of the shearing table, and a recycling seat is installed below the inclined conveying plate.

3. An intelligent fire extinguishing and water intake hydrant processing housing shearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate is arranged on the side close to the shearing plate and away from the conveying plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN221435113U

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    US20190184405A1