Automatic material bonding device and method thereof

By using a scale in the bonding device to adjust the position of the limit plate, and combining the limit roller and ultrasonic welding technology, the problems of material bonding in the prior art are solved, and efficient and safe continuous welding of materials are achieved.

CN120134640APending Publication Date: 2025-06-13郑芊芊
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510380525.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2025-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing bonding device bonds the pull-up pants material, it is necessary to manually adjust the material position, which causes the material to easily deviate, affect the bonding straightness, and the staff are vulnerable to injury and have low safety.

Method used

The distance between the limit plate and the welding roller is measured by the scale, the position of the limit plate is accurately adjusted, the material is limited by the coordination between the limit plate and the limit roller, and the ultrasonic generator, ultrasonic transducer and the welding roller are combined to achieve continuous welding of the material.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and straightness of material bonding, reduces the risk of manual operation, enhances safety, and realizes continuous welding of materials.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic material bonding device and method, and particularly relates to the technical field of bonding devices.The automatic material bonding device comprises a machining table top, a rectangular through hole is formed in the top of the machining table top, a bonding assembly is arranged in the rectangular through hole, the bonding assembly comprises a welding table, and a shell is fixedly arranged at the top of the welding table; a welding roller is arranged between the shell and the welding table, a driving assembly for driving the welding roller to weld is arranged on the shell, a limiting assembly is fixedly arranged at the top of the welding table, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate, and two connecting plates are arranged at the top of the limiting plate. The distance between a limiting plate and a welding roller is measured through a graduated scale, the position of the limiting plate is conveniently and accurately adjusted, pull-ups materials are limited through cooperation of the limiting plate and a limiting roller, so that the bonding effect of the pull-ups materials can be further improved, then an ultrasonic generator, an ultrasonic transducer and the welding roller are matched, and the welding efficiency is improved. And continuous welding of pull-ups materials is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bonding devices, and more specifically to an automated material bonding device and method thereof. Background Art

[0002] A material bonding device realizes the bonding of materials by applying a certain pressure and temperature to the materials, causing the surfaces of the materials to melt, flow, and solidify. Existing bonding devices include ultrasonic welding machines and sealing machines. During the production of baby pull-up diaper materials, an ultrasonic welding machine is used to bond the pull-up diaper materials. Inside a roller-type ultrasonic welding machine, there is an ultrasonic generator that converts industrial-frequency alternating current into high-frequency alternating current. This high-frequency electrical signal is transmitted to the ultrasonic transducer. When the high-frequency electrical signal acts on the piezoelectric ceramic, the piezoelectric ceramic generates high-frequency telescopic vibrations. The frequency of this vibration is the same as the frequency of the input electrical signal. Then, the vibration is transmitted to the roller-shaped welding head. When the welding wheel rolls on the surface of the workpiece, the ultrasonic vibration energy is transmitted to the contact surface of the workpiece through the welding wheel. Under the combined action of ultrasonic vibration and a certain pressure, the molecules on the surface of the workpiece start to vibrate violently, generating frictional heat. This frictional heat causes the materials on the surface of the workpiece to rapidly heat up to near the melting point, the materials undergo plastic deformation, and the molecules penetrate and diffuse into each other. As the welding wheel rolls, the welding area continuously expands, and finally a firm connection between the workpieces is achieved.

[0003] For example, a carbon fiber ultrasonic sealing machine with the publication number CN209177039U in the prior art uses the vibration principle of ultrasonic waves to perform a series of processing operations such as edge sewing, fusion welding, fusion cutting, and embossing on the workpieces passing through it by an ultrasonic welding roller. The ultrasonic welding roller can perform edge sewing and fusion welding on the workpieces.

[0004] However, the above prior art still has the following problems when in use: When bonding the pull-up diaper materials, it is necessary for the staff to manually adjust the position of the materials and hold the materials for bonding. However, due to the softness of the materials, during the advancing process, the materials are prone to shift, affecting the straightness of the bonding. At the same time, due to the rotation of the welding roller, the staff's palm is easily touched by the welding roller and injured, with low safety. Based on this, the present invention provides an automated material bonding device and method thereof. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an automated material bonding device and method thereof. By measuring the distance between the limit plate and the welding roller with a scale, it is convenient to accurately adjust the position of the limit plate. The limit plate and the limit roller are used in cooperation to limit the pull-up diaper materials, thereby further improving the bonding effect of the pull-up diaper materials. Then, the ultrasonic generator, the ultrasonic transducer, and the welding roller cooperate to achieve continuous welding of the pull-up diaper materials, so as to solve the problems presented in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automated material bonding device, comprising a processing table, a rectangular through hole being provided on the top of the processing table, a bonding component being provided inside the rectangular through hole, the bonding component comprising a welding table, a shell being fixedly provided on the top of the welding table, a welding roller being provided between the shell and the welding table, a driving component for driving the welding roller for welding being provided on the shell, a limiting component being fixedly provided on the top of the welding table, the limiting component comprising a limiting plate, two connecting plates being provided on the top of the limiting plate, the two connecting plates being respectively provided in front of and behind the welding roller, a plurality of limiting rollers being rotatably provided on one side of the two connecting plates, the connecting plate being fixed to the top of the limiting plate by an electric push rod, and a supporting component being fixedly provided at the bottom of the processing table.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a rectangular groove is opened on one side of the top of the welding table, a mounting plate is fixedly provided inside the rectangular groove, a servo motor is fixedly provided inside the mounting plate, a support roller is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor, and the support roller is arranged under the welding roller. The support roller cooperates with the welding roller to drive the pull-up pants material to move stably, thereby improving the welding straightness of the pull-up pants material.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the shell, the driving assembly includes a mounting frame arranged in the mounting groove, a driving shaft passes through the bottom of the mounting frame, the welding roller is sleeved on the driving shaft, and an ultrasonic generator and an ultrasonic transducer are fixedly provided on the side of the mounting frame close to the welding roller.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a stepper motor is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the output shaft of the stepper motor is connected to the drive shaft through a sprocket set. An electric push rod 2 is fixedly passed through the top of the shell, and the bottom end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 2 passes through the shell and is detachably connected to the top of the mounting frame. The height of the welding roller is automatically adjusted by using the electric push rod 2, which makes it more automated to use.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, two sliders are fixedly provided on the side of the limit plate away from the welding roller, two slide grooves are processed on the top of the welding platform, the sliders are slidably arranged in the slide grooves, the tops of the two sliders are threadedly connected with fastening bolts, the bottoms of the fastening bolts abut against the inner walls of the slide grooves, and a scale is fixedly embedded on the top of the welding platform, so that the distance between the limit plate and the welding roller can be accurately adjusted through the scale.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, lifting plates are fixedly arranged on both sides of the welding table. Two electric push rods three are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two lifting plates. Both of the two electric push rods three are fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing tabletop through fixing plates. The welding table is lifted by the electric push rods three, so as to facilitate the staff to disassemble the mounting plate and replace the servo motor and the support roller on the mounting plate.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the support assembly includes a support frame. Receiving grooves are formed on both sides of the top of the support frame. Electric push rods four are fixedly arranged inside the two receiving grooves. The top end of the piston rod of the electric push rod four is detachably connected to the bottom of the processing tabletop. The height of the processing tabletop can be automatically adjusted by using the electric push rod four, so as to meet different height requirements.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a foot switch is fixedly arranged on the top of the support frame. The number of the foot switches is multiple. The multiple foot switches are respectively used to control the electric push rod one, the electric push rod two, the servo motor, the stepping motor, the ultrasonic generator and the ultrasonic transducer.

[0014] The present invention further includes a usage method of the automatic material bonding device. The specific steps are as follows:

[0015] Step 1: First, control the electric push rod four to stretch and adjust the height of the processing tabletop. Then, use the foot switch to control the electric push rod one to extend, and use the electric push rod one to drive the connecting plate and the multiple limiting rollers to move upward.

[0016] Step 2: Loosen the fastening bolts on the two sliders. Use a scale to measure the distance between the left side of the limiting plate and the right side of the welding roller. Adjust the position of the limiting plate. Then, place the pull-up diaper material on the welding table and make the pull-up diaper material abut against the left side of the limiting plate.

[0017] Step 3: Use the foot switch to control the servo motor to drive the support roller to rotate. Then, control the electric push rod one to shorten to drive the limiting roller to press on the top of the pull-up diaper material.

[0018] Step 4: After starting the electric push rod two to extend to drive the welding roller to press on the surface of the pull-up diaper material, then start the stepping motor, the ultrasonic generator and the ultrasonic transducer. The welding roller and the support roller rotate synchronously to drive the pull-up diaper material to continuously move backward, so as to realize the continuous welding of the pull-up diaper material.

[0019] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0020] 1. The present invention measures the distance between the limit plate and the welding roller through a scale, which facilitates the precise adjustment of the position of the limit plate. The limit plate is used to limit the pull-up pants material, thereby improving the bonding effect of the pull-up pants material. In addition, a limit roller is used to limit the pull-up pants material, further improving the bonding effect of the pull-up pants material. Subsequently, the ultrasonic generator, ultrasonic transducer, and welding roller cooperate to achieve continuous welding of the pull-up pants material.

[0021] 2. The support roller is rotated by a servo motor. The cooperation between the support roller and the welding roller can drive the stable movement of the pull-up pants material, thereby improving the bonding straightness of the pull-up pants material. An electric push rod three is used to drive the welding table to extend out of the rectangular groove, facilitating the staff to disassemble and replace the mounting plate for maintenance.

[0022] 3. By the telescoping of the electric push rod four, the height of the processing tabletop can be automatically adjusted to meet different height requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is the front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the processing tabletop and the bonding assembly of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the bonding structure and the limit assembly structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 is a diagram of the bonding assembly and the limit assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 is a structural diagram of the welding roller and the drive shaft of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the welding table of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support assembly of the present invention.

[0033] The reference numerals are: 1, processing table; 2, rectangular through hole; 3, bonding assembly; 4, driving assembly; 5, limiting assembly; 6, supporting assembly; 7, rectangular groove; 8, mounting plate; 9, servo motor; 10, supporting roller; 11, mounting groove; 12, lifting plate; 13, electric push rod III; 14, fixing plate; 15, foot switch;

[0034] 31, welding table; 32, housing; 33, welding roller;

[0035] 41, mounting frame; 42, driving shaft; 43, ultrasonic generator; 44, ultrasonic transducer; 45, stepping motor; 46, sprocket set; 47, electric push rod II;

[0036] 51, limiting plate; 52, connecting plate; 53, limiting roller; 54, electric push rod I; 55, slider; 56, chute; 57, fastening bolt; 58, scale;

[0037] 61, support frame; 62, storage groove; 63, electric push rod IV. Detailed implementation manner

[0038] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0039] Referring to the attached Figures 1-10 description, the present invention provides an automatic material bonding device, including a processing table 1. A rectangular through hole 2 is opened at the top of the processing table 1. A bonding assembly 3 is arranged inside the rectangular through hole 2. The bonding assembly 3 includes a welding table 31. A housing 32 is fixedly arranged at the top of the welding table 31. A welding roller 33 is arranged between the housing 32 and the welding table 31.

[0040] A driving assembly 4 for driving the welding roller 33 to perform welding is provided on the housing 32. Specifically, an installation groove 11 is formed at the bottom of the housing 32. The driving assembly 4 includes an installation frame 41 disposed in the installation groove 11. A driving shaft 42 penetrates through the bottom of the installation frame 41. The welding roller 33 is sleeved on the driving shaft 42. An ultrasonic generator 43 and an ultrasonic transducer 44 are fixedly provided on one side of the installation frame 41 close to the welding roller 33. Then, a stepping motor 45 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the installation frame 41. The output shaft of the stepping motor 45 is in transmission connection with the driving shaft 42 through a sprocket group 46. An electric push rod two 47 penetrates through the top of the housing 32. The bottom end of the piston rod of the electric push rod two 47 penetrates through the housing 32 and is detachably connected to the top of the installation frame 41. The height of the welding roller 33 is automatically adjusted by the electric push rod two 47, making it more automated in use.

[0041] A limiting assembly 5 is fixedly provided on the top of the welding table 31. The limiting assembly 5 includes a limiting plate 51. Two connecting plates 52 are provided on the top of the limiting plate 51. The two connecting plates 52 are respectively disposed in front of and behind the welding roller 33. A plurality of limiting rollers 53 are rotatably provided on one side of each of the two connecting plates 52. The connecting plates 52 are fixed to the top of the limiting plate 51 by electric push rods one 54. Moreover, two sliders 55 are fixedly provided on one side of the limiting plate 51 away from the welding roller 33. Two sliding grooves 56 are machined on the top of the welding table 31. The sliders 55 are slidably disposed in the sliding grooves 56. Threaded fasteners 57 are connected to the tops of the two sliders 55. The bottom of the threaded fastener 57 abuts against the inner wall of the sliding groove 56. A scale 58 is fixedly embedded in the top of the welding table 31. The distance between the limiting plate 51 and the welding roller 33 can be accurately adjusted through the scale 58.

[0042] A supporting assembly 6 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the processing tabletop 1. Specifically, the supporting assembly 6 includes a supporting frame 61. Receiving grooves 62 are formed on both sides of the top of the supporting frame 61. Electric push rods four 63 are fixedly provided inside the two receiving grooves 62. The top ends of the piston rods of the electric push rods four 63 are detachably connected to the bottom of the processing tabletop 1. The height of the processing tabletop 1 can be automatically adjusted by the electric push rods four 63 to meet different height requirements.

[0043] A foot switch 15 is fixedly provided on the top of the supporting frame 61. The number of the foot switches 15 is multiple. The multiple foot switches 15 are respectively used to control the electric push rod one 54, the electric push rod two 47, the stepping motor 45, the ultrasonic generator 43, and the ultrasonic transducer.

[0044] In actual use, first, according to the welding position of the pull-up diaper material, loosen the fastening bolts 57 on the two sliders 55, then use the scale 58 to measure the distance between the left side of the limit plate 51 and the right side of the welding roller 33, precisely adjust the position of the limit plate 51, and then tighten the fastening bolts 57. Then, use the foot switch 15 to control the first electric push rod 54 to extend, driving the connecting plate 52 and the multiple limit rollers 53 to move upward, so that the limit rollers 53 are away from the welding table 31. Place the pull-up diaper material on the welding table 31, and make the right end of the pull-up diaper material abut against the left side of the limit plate 51. Then, use the limit rollers 53 to move downward and press on the pull-up diaper material. Then, use the foot switch 15 to control the second electric push rod 47 to extend, driving the mounting bracket 41 to move downward. After pressing the welding roller 33 on the surface of the pull-up diaper material, start the ultrasonic generator 43. The ultrasonic generator 43 generates high-frequency electrical signals and transmits them to the ultrasonic transducer 44 through the connecting wire. The ultrasonic transducer 44 converts the electrical signals into ultrasonic vibrations. The ultrasonic vibrations are transmitted by the ultrasonic transducer 44 to the welding roller 33. The welding roller 33, driven by the sprocket group 46 and the stepping motor 45, rotates while transmitting ultrasonic energy to the pull-up diaper material, causing the molecules on its surface to vibrate violently and generate frictional heat, rapidly raising the temperature of the surface of the pull-up diaper material to the melting point or reaching the viscous flow state. The welding roller 33 applies a certain pressure to prompt the pull-up diaper material to come into close contact and fuse together. As the welding roller 33 and the support roller 10 roll, the pull-up diaper material moves continuously backward, thereby achieving continuous welding.

[0045] Refer to the attached drawings of the specification Figures 1-3 , Figure 5 and Figure 9 , a rectangular groove 7 is also opened on one side of the top of the welding table 31. An installation plate 8 is fixedly arranged inside the rectangular groove 7. A servo motor 9 is fixedly arranged inside the installation plate 8. A support roller 10 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor 9. The support roller 10 is arranged below the welding roller 33. By cooperating the support roller 10 with the welding roller 33, the pull-up diaper material can be driven to move stably, thereby improving the welding straightness of the pull-up diaper material.

[0046] Moreover, lifting plates 12 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the welding table 31. Two electric push rods three 13 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two lifting plates 12. The two electric push rods three 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table 1 through fixing plates 14. By driving the welding table 31 to lift through the electric push rods three 13, it is convenient for the staff to disassemble the installation plate 8 and replace the servo motor 9 and the support roller 10 on the installation plate 8.

[0047] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated material bonding device, comprising a processing table (1), a rectangular through hole (2) being provided on the top of the processing table (1), a bonding component (3) being provided inside the rectangular through hole (2), characterized in that: The bonding assembly (3) comprises a welding platform (31), a shell (32) is fixedly provided on the top of the welding platform (31), a welding roller (33) is provided between the shell (32) and the welding platform (31), and a driving assembly (4) is provided on the shell (32) for driving the welding roller (33) to perform welding; A limiting assembly (5) is fixedly provided on the top of the welding table (31), the limiting assembly (5) comprising a limiting plate (51), two connecting plates (52) are provided on the top of the limiting plate (51), the two connecting plates (52) are respectively provided in front of and behind the welding roller (33), a plurality of limiting rollers (53) are rotatably provided on one side of the two connecting plates (52), the connecting plates (52) are fixed to the top of the limiting plate (51) by an electric push rod (54), and a supporting assembly (6) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the processing table (1).

2. The automatic material bonding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (7) is provided on one side of the top of the welding table (31), a mounting plate (8) is fixedly provided inside the rectangular groove (7), a servo motor (9) is fixedly provided inside the mounting plate (8), a support roller (10) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor (9), and the support roller (10) is arranged below the welding roller (33).

3. The automatic material bonding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the shell (32) is provided with a mounting groove (11), the driving assembly (4) comprises a mounting frame (41) arranged in the mounting groove (11), a driving shaft (42) passes through the bottom of the mounting frame (41), the welding roller (33) is sleeved on the driving shaft (42), and an ultrasonic generator (43) and an ultrasonic transducer (44) are fixedly provided on a side of the mounting frame (41) close to the welding roller (33).

4. The automatic material bonding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stepper motor (45) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame (41); the output shaft of the stepper motor (45) is transmission-connected to the drive shaft (42) via a sprocket set (46); a second electric push rod (47) is fixedly passed through the top of the housing (32); the bottom end of the piston rod of the second electric push rod (47) passes through the housing (32) and is detachably connected to the top of the mounting frame (41).

5. The automatic material bonding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sliders (55) are fixedly provided on one side of the limit plate (51) away from the welding roller (33); two slide grooves (56) are processed on the top of the welding platform (31); the sliders (55) are slidably arranged in the slide grooves (56); the tops of the two sliders (55) are both threadedly connected with fastening bolts (57); the bottoms of the fastening bolts (57) are in contact with the inner wall of the slide groove (56); and a scale (58) is fixedly embedded on the top of the welding platform (31).

6. The automatic material bonding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Lifting plates (12) are fixedly provided on both sides of the welding table (31), two electric push rods (13) are fixedly provided at the bottom ends of the two lifting plates (12), and the two electric push rods (13) are fixed to the bottom of the processing table (1) through a fixing plate (14).

7. The automatic material bonding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly (6) comprises a support frame (61), and storage grooves (62) are provided on both sides of the top of the support frame (61). Electric push rods (63) are fixedly provided inside the two storage grooves (62), and the top end of the piston rod of the electric push rod (63) is detachably connected to the bottom of the processing table (1).

8. The automatic material bonding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A foot switch (15) is fixedly provided on the top of the support frame (61). The foot switches (15) are provided in a plurality and are respectively used to control the electric push rod 1 (54), the electric push rod 2 (47), the servo motor (9), the stepping motor (45), the ultrasonic generator (43) and the ultrasonic circulator.

9. A method for using the automated material bonding device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The specific steps are as follows: Step 1: First, control the electric push rod 4 (63) to extend and retract to adjust the height of the processing table (1), then use the foot switch (15) to control the electric push rod 1 (54) to extend, and use the electric push rod 1 (54) to drive the connecting plate (52) and the plurality of limit rollers (53) to move upward; Step 2: Loosen the fastening bolts (57) on the two sliders (55), use a ruler (58) to measure the distance between the left side of the limit plate (51) and the right side of the welding roller (33), adjust the position of the limit plate (51), and then place the pull-up pants material on the welding table (31), and make the pull-up pants material contact with the left side of the limit plate (51); Step 3: Use the foot switch (15) to control the servo motor (9) to drive the support roller (10) to rotate, and then control the electric push rod 1 (54) to shorten and drive the limit roller (53) to press down on the top of the pull-up pants material; Step 4: Start the electric push rod 2 (47) to extend and drive the welding roller (33) to press on the surface of the pull-up pants material, then start the stepper motor (45), ultrasonic generator (43) and ultrasonic transducer (44), the welding roller (33) and the supporting roller (10) rotate synchronously, driving the pull-up pants material to move continuously backwards, thereby achieving continuous welding of the pull-up pants material.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Carbon fiber ultrasonic sealing machine

    CN209177039U