Dispensing vehicle data management system and method based on artificial intelligence
By using artificial intelligence technology on the drug delivery truck, scanning the information codes of drugs and patients, combining electronic clocks and data processing modules, the problem of the drug delivery truck being prone to getting the wrong drugs is solved, and the accurate distribution of drugs and the improvement of drug delivery efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510291388.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing medicine trucks are prone to the problem of taking the wrong medicine when distributing medicine, which affects the safety and treatment effect of the patient.
The drug delivery truck data management system is adopted based on artificial intelligence. The drug and patient information code is scanned through fixed scanning guns and active scanning guns, and combined with electronic clocks and data processing modules to ensure that the drugs correspond one by one to the patient and avoid drug delivery errors.
It achieves accurate distribution of drugs, improves the efficiency of drug distribution, and ensures the safety and treatment effect of patients.
Smart Images

Figure CN120148741A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of medicine dispensing management, and specifically relates to a data management system and method for a medicine dispensing cart based on artificial intelligence. Background Art
[0002] A medical medicine dispensing cart, also known as a medicine cart, a dispensing cart or a medical supply transport vehicle, is a special vehicle used in medical institutions such as hospitals and clinics to transport and store medical supplies such as drugs and medical devices. Its design aims to improve work efficiency, ensure drug safety, and improve the medical process; However, when the existing medicine dispensing carts are dispensing medicine, since the drugs taken by the same patient at different time periods are also stored on the medicine dispensing cart, and there are drugs for multiple patients on the medicine dispensing cart, it is easy for medical staff to take the wrong drugs corresponding to the taking time when dispensing medicine, thus affecting the safety of patients or the treatment of patients, and the accuracy of medicine dispensing is insufficient. Therefore, a data management system and method for a medicine dispensing cart based on artificial intelligence are provided to ensure that drugs can be accurately dispensed to each patient when dispensing medicine. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art; for this purpose, the present invention proposes a data management system and method for a medicine dispensing cart based on artificial intelligence. To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
[0004] A data management system for a medicine dispensing cart based on artificial intelligence includes a vehicle body, and a plurality of medicine storage modules are arranged inside the vehicle body. The medicine storage modules are used for storing medicines to be used; A plurality of fixed scanners are installed on the upper side of the vehicle body. The number of fixed scanners is the same as the number of medicine storage modules. The fixed scanners are used for scanning the information codes on the medicine packages. A movable scanner is also installed on the side of the vehicle body. The movable scanner is used for scanning the information codes on the patient wristbands; A data processing module is installed outside the vehicle body. The fixed scanners and the movable scanner transmit the scanned information code information to the data processing module. The data processing module is used for comparing the information transmitted by the fixed scanners with the information transmitted by the movable scanner; An electronic clock is installed on the side of the vehicle body. The time information of the electronic clock is transmitted to the data processing module; A control module is also installed inside and outside the vehicle body. The data processing module sends different signals to the control module according to the time information of the electronic clock.
[0005] As a further solution of the present invention: The medicine storage module includes multiple groups of sprockets rotatably installed inside the vehicle body. A chain is sleeved outside each group of sprockets, and a medicine storage box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the chain. The medicine storage box is used to store medicines with packages. One of the sprockets on each chain is driven by a driving motor, and the control module controls the driving motor to work.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: A piston plate is installed inside the medicine storage box. The piston plate is used to push the medicine in the medicine storage box out of the medicine storage box. One end of the medicine storage box away from the chain is in close fit with the inner wall of the vehicle body through a rubber pad. The inside of the chain is of a hollow structure. A blower is fixedly installed outside the chain. The air outlet of the blower is communicated with the hollow part inside the chain, and one end of the medicine storage box connected to the chain is also communicated with the hollow part inside the chain. The blower is controlled by the control module.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: At the position corresponding to each medicine storage module at the upper end of the vehicle body, a medicine outlet and a medicine inlet are respectively provided. The positions of the fixed scanning guns correspond one by one to the positions of the medicine outlets.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: An authorization module is installed outside the vehicle body, and the data processing module transmits information to the authorization module.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: Multiple medicine storage modules are respectively used to store medicines for morning, noon, afternoon, and before going to bed. After the data processing module receives the information code information scanned by the movable scanning gun, according to the time received from the electronic clock, it sends signals to different driving motors to make the driving motors rotate intermittently, and the order is from morning, noon, afternoon, to before going to bed in sequence. When the information code on the medicine packaging bag scanned by the fixed scanning gun corresponding to the corresponding time period is consistent with the information code information scanned by the movable scanning gun, the driving motor stops working.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: When the medicine is not distributed within the specified time, the data processing module sends a signal to the authorization module. When the authorization module receives the confirmation authorization information, the authorization module then sends a signal to the control module, and the control module controls the medicine storage module that fails to distribute the medicine in time to work, that is, controls the driving motor corresponding to the previous medicine distribution order to work.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: When it is necessary to place medicines inside the medicine storage box, the control module controls the corresponding driving motors to work in sequence according to the order of morning, noon, afternoon, and before going to bed, and each driving motor only rotates a certain angle, so that the medicine storage boxes on the chain are respectively corresponding to the medicine inlets in sequence.
[0012] A data management method for a medicine distribution vehicle based on artificial intelligence: S1: After taking out the medicine from the pharmacy, put the medicines into the corresponding medicine inlet in sequence according to the medication time, so that the medicines enter the medicine storage box, and place the information code on the medicine packaging bag facing up when putting the medicine; S2: Scan the information code on the patient's bracelet to make the drive motor work, and when the information scanned by the fixed scanner gun is consistent with the information scanned by the movable scanner gun, the drive motor stops working; S3: When the two sets of scanned information are consistent and the drive motor stops working, the control module controls the fan to work, increasing the pressure in the chain and the medicine storage box, and using the piston plate to push out the medicine in the medicine storage box; S4: When the medicine-taking time exceeds the specified time, the medical staff authorizes it, and only after taking out the medicine that should be dispensed in the previous order can the medicine corresponding to the current order be taken out.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: Through the set movable scanner gun and fixed scanner gun, the present invention can scan the information codes on the patient's bracelet and the medicine bag, and cooperate with the data processing module and the electronic clock to ensure that the dispensed medicine is within the specified time period, and can accurately correspond the medicine to the patient one by one, avoiding dispensing errors and improving the dispensing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the vehicle body of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the chain and the medicine storage box of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the chain of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the medicine storage box of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the system framework of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the process of the present invention.
[0016] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. Vehicle body; 101. Fixed scanning gun; 102. Movable scanning gun; 103. Data processing module; 104. Electronic clock; 105. Control module; 106. Medicine outlet; 107. Medicine inlet; 108. Authorization module; 2. Medicine storage module; 201. Sprocket; 202. Chain; 203. Medicine storage box; 204. Driving motor; 205. Piston plate; 206. Fan. Specific implementation mode
[0017] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0018] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 , an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention provides a data management system for a medicine delivery vehicle based on artificial intelligence, including a vehicle body 1. A plurality of medicine storage modules 2 are provided inside the vehicle body 1. There may be four medicine storage modules 2, corresponding to morning, noon, afternoon, and before going to bed respectively. The medicine storage module 2 is used to store medicines to be used. A control module 105 is also installed inside and outside the vehicle body 1; A plurality of fixed scanning guns 101 for scanning the information codes on the medicine bags inside the medicine storage boxes 203 are installed on the upper side of the vehicle body 1. The number of fixed scanning guns 101 is the same as the number of medicine storage modules 2. The fixed scanning gun 101 is used to scan the information codes on the medicine packages. A movable scanning gun 102 is also installed on the side of the vehicle body 1. The movable scanning gun 102 can be hung on the vehicle body 1 through an elastic cord. The movable scanning gun 102 is used to scan the information codes on the patient's wristband. Medicine outlets 106 and medicine inlets 107 are opened at the positions corresponding to each group of medicine storage modules 2 at the upper end of the vehicle body 1. Medicines can be taken out of the medicine storage box 203 through the medicine outlet 106, and medicines can be put into the medicine storage box 203 through the medicine inlet 107. The position of the fixed scanning gun 101 corresponds to the position of the medicine outlet 106 one by one; Medical staff take out all the medicines for all the patients they are responsible for from the pharmacy at one time in the morning. Then, they put all the medicines that the patients need to take in the morning into one of the medicine storage modules 2, put all the medicines that the patients need to take at noon into the second medicine storage module 2, and so on, and put the medicines for afternoon and before going to bed into the medicine storage module 2.
[0019] A data processing module 103 is installed outside the vehicle body 1. The fixed scanning gun 101 and the movable scanning gun 102 transmit the scanned information code information to the data processing module 103. When the comparison results are the same, the data processing module 103 sends a signal to the control module 105, and the control module 105 controls the driving motor 204 to stop working; An electronic clock 104 is installed on the side of the vehicle body 1, and the electronic clock 104 transmits real-time information of the time to the data processing module 103; The data processing module 103 sends different signals to the control module 105 according to the time information of the electronic clock 104. An authorization module 108 is installed outside the vehicle body 1. When the medicine of the previous order has not been taken out, the driving motor 204 corresponding to the current time period cannot be controlled to work. At this time, authorization through the authorization module 108 is required to take out the medicine of the previous order and the medicine of the current order; For example: the corresponding time in the morning is (6:30 - 8:30), the corresponding time at noon is (11:00 - 13:00), the corresponding time in the afternoon is (16:00 - 18:00), and the corresponding time before going to bed is (20:00 - 22:00). When the drug delivery time in the morning exceeds 8:30, when medical staff need to deliver medicine to patients who have exceeded the medication time, authorization from the head nurse is required to take out the medicine that should be delivered between (6:30 - 8:30).
[0020] Specifically, in this embodiment, the medicine storage module 2 includes multiple groups of sprockets 201 rotatably installed inside the vehicle body 1. A chain 202 is sleeved outside each group of sprockets 201, and a medicine storage box 203 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the chain 202. The medicine storage box 203 is used to store packaged medicines. One of the sprockets 201 on each chain 202 is driven by a driving motor 204. The control module 105 controls the driving motor 204 to work. The driving motor 204 can drive the sprocket 201 to work. When the sprocket 201 rotates, it can drive the chain 202 to rotate by meshing with the chain 202. A piston plate 205 is installed inside the medicine storage box 203. The piston plate 205 can move up and down inside the medicine storage box 203. The piston plate 205 is used to push the medicine in the medicine storage box 203 out of the medicine storage box 203. The inside of the chain 202 is of a hollow structure. A blower 206 is fixedly installed outside the chain 202. The air outlet of the blower 206 is communicated with the hollow part inside the chain 202, and one end of the medicine storage box 203 connected to the chain 202 is also communicated with the hollow part inside the chain 202. The blower 206 is controlled by the control module 105. The blower 206 can blow air into the hollow part inside the chain 202 during operation, and then the air enters the inside of the medicine storage box 203 through the hollow part inside the chain 202, that is, between the piston plate 205 and the medicine storage box 203.
[0021] In one embodiment of the present invention, multiple medicine storage modules 2 are respectively used to store medicines for morning, noon, afternoon, and bedtime. After the data processing module 103 receives the information code information scanned by the mobile scanning gun 102, according to the time received from the electronic clock 104, it sends signals to different drive motors 204 to make the drive motors 204 rotate intermittently, and the order is in sequence from morning, noon, afternoon to bedtime. When the information code on the medicine packaging bag scanned by the fixed scanning gun 101 corresponding to the time period is consistent with the information code information scanned by the mobile scanning gun 102, the drive motor 204 stops working. When it is necessary to place medicines into the medicine storage box 203, the control module 105 controls the corresponding drive motors 204 to work in sequence according to the order of morning, noon, afternoon, and bedtime, and each drive motor 204 only rotates a certain angle, so that the medicine storage boxes 203 on the chain 202 correspond to the medicine inlet 107 in sequence.
[0022] A data management method for a medicine delivery cart based on artificial intelligence: S1: After taking out the medicines from the pharmacy, put the medicines into the corresponding medicine inlet 107 in sequence according to the medication time, so that the medicines enter the medicine storage box 203, and place the information code on the medicine packaging bag facing up when putting the medicines. S2: Scan the information code on the patient's bracelet to make the drive motor 204 work. When the information scanned by the fixed scanning gun 101 is consistent with the information scanned by the mobile scanning gun 102, the drive motor 204 stops working. S3: When the two sets of scanned information are consistent and the drive motor 204 stops working, the control module 105 controls the fan 206 to work, so as to increase the pressure in the chain 202 and the medicine storage box 203, and use the piston plate 205 to push out the medicines in the medicine storage box 203. S4: When the medicine taking time exceeds the specified time, it is authorized by the medical staff, and the medicines that should have been dispensed in the previous order can be taken out before the medicines corresponding to the current order can be taken out.
[0023] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical method of the present invention and not to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical method of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the present invention.
Claims
1. A data management system for a medicine dispensing vehicle based on artificial intelligence, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of medicine storage modules (2) are arranged inside the vehicle body (1), and the medicine storage modules (2) are used to store medicines to be used; A plurality of fixed scanning guns (101) are mounted on the upper side of the vehicle body (1), the number of the fixed scanning guns (101) being the same as the number of the medicine storage modules (2), the fixed scanning guns (101) being used to scan information codes on medicine packages, and a movable scanning gun (102) is also mounted on the side of the vehicle body (1), the movable scanning gun (102) being used to scan information codes on patient wristbands; A data processing module (103) is installed outside the vehicle body (1); the fixed scanning gun (101) and the movable scanning gun (102) transmit scanned information codes to the data processing module (103); the data processing module (103) is used to compare the information transmitted by the fixed scanning gun (101) with the information transmitted by the movable scanning gun (102); An electronic clock (104) is installed on the side of the vehicle body (1), and time information of the electronic clock (104) is transmitted to the data processing module (103); A control module (105) is also installed inside and outside the vehicle body (1), and the data processing module (103) sends different signals to the control module (105) according to time information of the electronic clock (104).
2. According to claim 1, the data management system for medicine delivery vehicles based on artificial intelligence is characterized in that: The medicine storage module (2) comprises a plurality of groups of sprockets (201) rotatably mounted inside the vehicle body (1), each group of sprockets (201) being provided with a chain (202) on the outside, and a medicine storage box (203) being fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the chain (202), the medicine storage box (203) being used to store packaged medicines, one of the sprockets (201) on each chain (202) being driven by a drive motor (204), and the control module (105) controlling the operation of the drive motor (204).
3. The artificial intelligence-based medicine delivery vehicle data management system according to claim 2, characterized in that: A piston plate (205) is installed inside the medicine storage box (203), and the piston plate (205) is used to push the medicine in the medicine storage box (203) out of the medicine storage box (203). One end of the medicine storage box (203) away from the chain (202) is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the vehicle body (1) via a rubber pad. The interior of the chain (202) is a hollow structure. A fan (206) is fixedly installed outside the chain (202). The air outlet of the fan (206) is connected to the hollow part inside the chain (202), and the end of the medicine storage box (203) connected to the chain (202) is also connected to the hollow part inside the chain (202). The fan (206) is controlled by a control module (105).
4. The artificial intelligence-based medicine delivery vehicle data management system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A medicine outlet (106) and a medicine inlet (107) are provided at a position on the upper end of the vehicle body (1) corresponding to each group of medicine storage modules (2), and the position of the fixed scanning gun (101) corresponds one-to-one to the position of the medicine outlet (106).
5. The artificial intelligence-based medicine delivery vehicle data management system according to claim 4, characterized in that: An authorization module (108) is installed outside the vehicle body (1), and the data processing module (103) transmits information to the authorization module (108).
6. The artificial intelligence-based medicine delivery vehicle data management system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plurality of medicine storage modules (2) are respectively used to store medicines for the morning, noon, afternoon and before bedtime. After receiving the information code information scanned by the movable scanning gun (102), the data processing module (103) sends signals to different drive motors (204) according to the time received from the electronic clock (104), so that the drive motors (204) rotate intermittently, and the sequence is morning, noon, afternoon and before bedtime. When the information code on the medicine packaging bag scanned by the fixed scanning gun (101) in the corresponding time period is consistent with the information code information scanned by the movable scanning gun (102), the drive motor (204) stops working.
7. The artificial intelligence-based medicine delivery vehicle data management system according to claim 6, characterized in that: When the medicine is not dispensed within the prescribed time, the data processing module (103) sends a signal to the authorization module (108). When the authorization module (108) receives the confirmation authorization information, the authorization module (108) sends a signal to the control module (105). The control module (105) controls the medicine storage module (2) that has not dispensed the medicine in time to operate, that is, controls the drive motor (204) corresponding to the previous medicine dispensing order to operate.
8. The artificial intelligence-based medicine delivery vehicle data management system according to claim 7, characterized in that: When medicine needs to be placed inside the medicine storage box (203), the control module (105) controls the corresponding drive motors (204) to work in sequence in the order of morning, noon, afternoon, and before bedtime, and each drive motor (204) rotates only a certain angle, so that the medicine storage boxes (203) on the chain (202) correspond to the medicine inlet (107) in sequence.
9. A management method for a medicine dispensing vehicle data management system based on artificial intelligence as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: S1: After taking out the medicine from the pharmacy, the medicine is placed into the corresponding medicine inlet (107) in order according to the medication time, so that the medicine enters the medicine storage box (203), and when placing the medicine, the information code on the medicine packaging bag is placed upwards; S2: Scanning the information code on the patient's wristband to activate the drive motor (204); when the information scanned by the fixed scanning gun (101) is consistent with the information scanned by the movable scanning gun (102), the drive motor (204) stops operating; S3: When the two sets of scanned information are consistent and the driving motor (204) stops working, the control module (105) controls the fan (206) to work, so that the pressure in the chain (202) and the medicine storage box (203) increases, and the piston plate (205) is used to push the medicine in the medicine storage box (203); S4: When the medication collection time exceeds the specified time, the medical staff will authorize the patient to take out the medication that should have been distributed in the previous order before taking out the medication in the current corresponding order.