An aluminum forming machine
Through the combination of a bevel cutter and a positioning mechanism, the deformation and lifting problems of the aluminum molding machine during cutting are solved, and the stable cutting and multi-point fixation of the aluminum are achieved, which improves the reliability and cutting accuracy of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510628997.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing aluminum molding machines tend to cause deformation and lifting of aluminum when cutting aluminum, especially when cutting thin and hardness aluminum, the local stress concentration caused by traditional cutting methods is difficult to effectively offset, affecting the reliability and quality of the device.
A bevel cutter is used to combine the ball screw and positioning mechanism, and the threaded rod and rotating wheel are driven through belt transmission to achieve bevel cutting and clamping of aluminum, and a tilt cover is used to limit the movement of aluminum, disperse the cutting force, and combine positioning clamps and lifting clamps to fix the aluminum material to ensure stability.
It effectively avoids the lifting and deformation of aluminum during the cutting process, improves the reliability and stability of the device, ensures cutting accuracy and quality, and can cut aluminum of different lengths.
Smart Images

Figure CN120155611B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of aluminum processing, and specifically relates to an aluminum forming machine. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum materials are materials mainly composed of aluminum and processed through processes such as casting, rolling, and extrusion. They have the characteristics of low density, high strength, corrosion resistance, good electrical and thermal conductivity, and strong plasticity. In order to facilitate the processing and forming of aluminum materials, an aluminum forming machine is required.
[0003] An aluminum forming machine refers to a device that uses a mold to process aluminum materials into specific shapes. Its working principle is mainly to cause plastic deformation of the aluminum material in the mold through pressure, so as to achieve the required shape and size. This process requires precise control of temperature, pressure, and time parameters to ensure the quality and accuracy of the formed parts.
[0004] Currently, the aluminum forming machines on the market cut aluminum materials by starting the movement of a cutting knife after fixing the aluminum material. In order to facilitate cutting the aluminum material into different specifications, the prior art uses a cutting knife that can move up and down to cut the aluminum material, and at the same time adjusts the cutting position to cut aluminum materials of different lengths. However, this cutting method will cause the aluminum material to skew during cutting due to the movement of the cutting knife. In order to reduce the influence of skewing, the prior art uses an outer frame to limit the aluminum material, so that the degree of offset during cutting is reduced. Although the traditional technology usually uses a vertical cutting method for cutting, when cutting aluminum materials that are relatively thin and have a small hardness, due to the material characteristics of the aluminum profile itself, during the vertical cutting process, even with simple fixing measures, the cutting force will still act concentratedly on the cutting surface, resulting in the profile deforming due to uneven stress at the moment of cutting. The outer frame can only limit the large displacement of the overall aluminum material, but it is difficult to offset the local stress concentration at the cutting point, resulting in the deformation that still occurs will reduce the quality of the aluminum material, thereby reducing the reliability of the device. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an aluminum forming machine, which solves the problem that the aluminum forming machine is prone to causing deformation and warping of the aluminum material during cutting.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: An aluminum forming machine includes a base. A ball screw is slidably connected to the middle of the top of the base. A cutting mechanism is arranged outside the ball screw, and the cutting mechanism is used for cutting aluminum materials. A positioning mechanism is arranged at the top of the ball screw, and the positioning mechanism is used for fixing aluminum materials. An installation mechanism is arranged inside the base, and the installation mechanism is used for moving and fixing the device;
[0007] The cutting mechanism includes a first threaded rod and a belt. The first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner top of the ball screw. A hollow block is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first threaded rod. Rotating wheels are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner top of the hollow block. The two rotating wheels are drivingly connected by the belt. The top of the rotating wheel penetrates through the hollow block and is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod. A lifting plate is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second threaded rod. The top of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate. The top of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to an inclined cover. The top of the inclined cover is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod. The bottom end of the first electric telescopic rod penetrates through the inclined cover and is fixedly connected to an inclined cutting knife.
[0008] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes an outer frame. The outer frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the inclined cover. A motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the first mounting plate. Rack bars are slidably connected to the left and right sides inside the first mounting plate. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a circular gear. The circular gear is meshed with the rack bars. The top of the rack bar penetrates through the first mounting plate and is fixedly connected to a positioning clamp. The top of the circular gear is fixedly connected to a threaded block. A lifting clamp is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded block. The outer side of the lifting clamp penetrates through the first mounting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the mounting mechanism includes a lifting block. The lifting block is slidably connected to the middle inside of the base. A rotating disc is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lifting block. Telescopic plates one are rotatably connected to the left and right sides outside the lifting block. Second electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the base. Hollow plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the second electric telescopic rods. The outer sides of the telescopic plates one are rotatably connected to the hollow plates. Telescopic plates two are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the hollow plates. Lifting covers are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner bottom of the base. The outer sides of the lifting covers are rotatably connected to the telescopic plates two. Traveling wheels are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the lifting covers.
[0010] Preferably, the cutting mechanism further includes a first handle. The first handle is rotatably connected to the right side of the base. The left side of the first handle penetrates through the base and is fixedly connected to a threaded column. The outer side of the threaded column is threadedly connected to the ball screw. Guide rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the base. The outer sides of the guide rods are slidably connected to the ball screw.
[0011] Preferably, the cutting mechanism further includes a fixing plate fixedly connected to the top right side of the hollow block. Chute grooves are formed in the front and rear sides inside the fixing plate. The chute grooves are slidably connected to the lifting plate. A buffer belt is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ball screw. The outer side of the buffer belt is fixedly connected to the base.
[0012] Preferably, the cutting mechanism further includes a third telescopic plate, which is rotatably connected to the right side inside the base. The left side of the third telescopic plate is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate. A receiving hopper is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear of the base.
[0013] Preferably, the cutting mechanism further includes a knob, which is rotatably connected to the outer rear side of the hollow block. A second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear rotating wheel. A first bevel gear is rotatably connected to the inner rear side of the hollow block. The first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear. The outer side of the knob penetrates through the hollow block and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear. The front side of the first threaded rod penetrates through the ball screw and is fixedly connected to a second handle.
[0014] Preferably, the positioning mechanism further includes electric rollers, and the two electric rollers are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner top of the base. Spring rods are fixedly connected to the four peripheries of the top of the base. A positioning frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the spring rod. A rotating roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the positioning frame.
[0015] Preferably, the mounting mechanism further includes telescopic tubes, and multiple telescopic tubes are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the tops of the two lifting covers. The tops of the telescopic tubes are fixedly connected to a second mounting plate, and the outer side of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the base.
[0016] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the base. The controller is electrically connected to the first electric telescopic rod, the motor, the electric rollers, and the second electric telescopic rod respectively. A housing is rotatably connected to the outer side of the controller.
[0017] The present invention provides an aluminum profile forming machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. In the present invention, the belt drive drives the rotating wheel and the first threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded rod makes the lifting plate move up and down to adjust the cutting height. Rotating the first threaded rod drives the hollow block to move back and forth to cut aluminum profiles at different positions. The aluminum profile is placed in the inclined cover, and the first electric telescopic rod is started to push the diagonal cutting knife for diagonal cutting, avoiding the warping and deformation of the aluminum profile, and different lengths of aluminum profiles can also be cut through the ball screw, thereby improving the reliability of the device.
[0019] 2. In the present invention, the motor is started to drive the circular gear to rotate. The meshing of the gears makes the two side racks move back and forth, driving the positioning clamps to fix both sides of the aluminum profile. At the same time, the rotation of the gear drives the threaded block to rotate, making the lifting clamp move up and down to position the upper and lower sides of the aluminum profile. In this way, the aluminum profile can be clamped and fixed around during cutting, improving the stability and preventing the cutting from being unstable due to shaking, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0020] 3. The present invention starts the second electric telescopic rod to push the hollow plate to move. One side of the first telescopic plate stretches, and the other side of the second telescopic plate squeezes. The second telescopic plate moves and retracts to take in the lifting cover and the walking wheels into the base fixing device. Continuing the operation causes the first telescopic plate to push the rotating disk into contact with the ground. It can turn in place along the rotating disk, reducing the space for movement and adjustment. Starting in the reverse direction can retract the rotating disk, and the walking wheels contact the ground for moving the handling device, thereby improving the convenience of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is a front view of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 is a side view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 is a partial structure display diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 is a partial structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 is a partial structure exploded view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 is a partial structure exploded view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 is a partial structure exploded view of the installation mechanism of the present invention.
[0029] Among them, 1. Base; 2. Cutting mechanism; 201. First threaded rod; 202. Hollow block; 203. First bevel gear; 204. Second bevel gear; 205. Rotating wheel; 206. Belt; 207. Second threaded rod; 208. Fixed plate; 209. Lifting plate; 210. First mounting plate; 211. Inclined cover; 212. First electric telescopic rod; 213. Diagonal cutting knife; 214. Buffer belt; 215. Guide rod; 216. First handle; 217. Threaded column; 218. Third telescopic plate; 219. Material receiving hopper; 220. Knob; 221. Second handle; 222. Chute; 3. Positioning mechanism; 301. Outer frame; 302. Motor; 303. Circular gear; 304. Threaded block; 305. Rack; 306. Positioning clamp; 307. Lifting clamp; 308. Electric roller; 309. Spring rod; 310. Positioning frame; 311. Rotating roller; 4. Mounting mechanism; 401. Lifting block; 402. Rotating disk; 403. First telescopic plate; 404. Second electric telescopic rod; 405. Hollow plate; 406. Second telescopic plate; 407. Lifting cover; 408. Traveling wheel; 409. Telescopic tube; 410. Second mounting plate; 5. Ball screw; 6. Controller; 7. Shell. Detailed implementation manner
[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0031] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , an aluminum forming machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1. A ball screw 5 is slidably connected to the middle of the top of the base 1. The ball screw 5 can move along the base 1. A cutting mechanism 2 is arranged outside the ball screw 5. The cutting mechanism 2 is used for cutting aluminum. A positioning mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the ball screw 5. The positioning mechanism 3 is used for fixing aluminum. A mounting mechanism 4 is arranged inside the base 1. The mounting mechanism 4 is used for moving and fixing the device;
[0032] The cutting mechanism 2 includes a threaded rod 201 and a belt 206. The threaded rod 201 is rotatably connected to the inner top of the ball screw 5. The outer side of the threaded rod 201 is threadedly connected to a hollow block 202. The rotation of the threaded rod 201 can drive the hollow block 202 to move forward and backward. The inner top of the hollow block 202 is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel 205 at the front and rear sides. The two rotating wheels 205 are connected by a belt 206. The belt 206 can synchronously drive the rotating wheels 205 to rotate. The top of the rotating wheel 205 passes through the hollow block 202 and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 207. The top of the lifting plate 209 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate. The outer side of the plate 210 and the threaded rod 207 are connected with the lifting plate 209 by threads. The rotation of the threaded rod 207 can drive the lifting plate 209 and the mounting plate 210 thereon. The top of the mounting plate 210 is fixedly connected with the tilting cover 211. The top of the tilting cover 211 is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod 212. The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 212 penetrates the tilting cover 211 and is fixedly connected with the bevel cutter 213. The activation of the electric telescopic rod 212 can push the bevel cutter 213 to move. When the bevel cutter 213 contacts the aluminum material, it first forms an oblique line contact with the surface of the aluminum material, rather than point or surface contact in traditional vertical cutting.
[0033] Specifically, with the driving effect of the belt 206, the two rotating wheels 205 and the first threaded rod 201 thereon can be driven synchronously. When the first threaded rod 201 rotates, it drives the lifting plate 209 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height position of the first mounting plate 210, so that the cutting height can be accurately adjusted according to the thickness of the aluminum material and the cutting requirements. Then, by rotating the first threaded rod 201, the hollow block 202 is driven to move back and forth for cutting aluminum materials at different positions. At this time, the aluminum material is placed in the inclined cover 211. Subsequently, the first electric telescopic rod 212 is started. The inclined cover 211 can, to a certain extent, limit the movement and deformation of the aluminum material during the cutting process and share part of the cutting force, further reducing the local stress borne by the aluminum material, and driving the diagonal cutting knife 213 to perform diagonal cutting on the aluminum material. This diagonal cutting method can, during the cutting process, make the cutting force not concentrated at one point but dispersed along the cutting edge direction of the diagonal cutting knife 213. When the diagonal cutting knife 213 cuts into the aluminum material, the cutting force is decomposed into two component forces along the cutting edge direction and perpendicular to the cutting edge direction. The component force along the cutting edge direction can guide the aluminum material to be gradually cut open, while the component force perpendicular to the cutting edge direction is relatively small, and because it acts on the aluminum material obliquely, compared with the impact force of vertical cutting, it is more conducive to the aluminum material to disperse the force, perform positioning cutting on aluminum materials at different positions, ensure the cooperation between various components, ensure the stability and controllability of the diagonal cutting knife 213 during diagonal cutting, and effectively avoid the phenomenon that the aluminum material warps on both sides of the diagonal cutting knife 213 during the conveying and cutting process of the aluminum material. Avoid because during vertical cutting, the diagonal cutting knife 213 acts vertically on the surface of the aluminum material. At the moment of cutting, the aluminum material will bear a large impact force near the cutting point, and because the aluminum material itself is thin and has low hardness, it is difficult to disperse this impact force, which is likely to cause the profile to deform, reducing the risk of aluminum material deformation and warping. In addition, this device can not only cut aluminum materials at different positions, but also, with the movement of the ball screw 5, realize the cutting operation of aluminum materials with different lengths.
[0034] Refer to Figure 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7, the positioning mechanism 3 includes an outer frame 301 which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inclined cover 211. A motor 302 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the first mounting plate 210. Rack bars 305 are slidably connected to the left and right sides inside the first mounting plate 210. The output end of the motor 302 is fixedly connected to a circular gear 303. The circular gear 303 is meshed with the rack bars 305. Starting the motor 302 can drive the circular gear 303 to rotate so as to synchronously drive the rack bars 305 to move. The top of the rack bar 305 penetrates through the first mounting plate 210 and is fixedly connected to a positioning clamp 306. The movement of the rack bar 305 can drive the positioning clamp 306 to move. A threaded block 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the circular gear 303. When the circular gear 303 rotates, it can synchronously drive the threaded block 304 to rotate. An elevating clamp 307 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded block 304. The outer side of the elevating clamp 307 penetrates through the first mounting plate 210. Rotating the threaded block 304 can move the first mounting plate 210 up and down;
[0035] Specifically, start the motor 302 to drive the circular gear 303 to rotate. During the rotation of the circular gear 303, it will mesh with the rack bars 305 on both sides, thereby driving the rack bars 305 to move back and forth. When the rack bars 305 move, they will synchronously drive the positioning clamps 306 mounted on them to move, thereby fixing both sides of the aluminum material. This fixing method increases the contact area between the aluminum material and the supporting surface, disperses the influence of the cutting force on the aluminum material, avoids local stress concentration, and thus effectively reduces the possibility of deformation. At the same time, when the circular gear 303 rotates, it will also synchronously drive the threaded block 304 to rotate. When the threaded block 304 rotates, it can drive the elevating clamp 307 mounted on it to move up and down. By moving the elevating clamp 307 up and down, the upper and lower sides of the aluminum material can be accurately positioned. Therefore, when cutting the aluminum material, the positioning clamps 306 and the elevating clamps 307 can work together, so that the aluminum material is firmly clamped on all sides during cutting, greatly improving the stability of the aluminum material. Even if a certain cutting force is generated during the bevel cutting process, since the aluminum material is firmly fixed, it can effectively resist this external force, reduce the occurrence of deformation and warping, clamp and fix all sides of the aluminum material, improve the stability of the aluminum material during the cutting process, and prevent unstable cutting caused by the shaking of the aluminum material.
[0036] Refer to Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 8, the installation mechanism 4 includes a lifting block 401. The lifting block 401 is slidably connected to the middle inside of the base 1. A rotating disk 402 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lifting block 401. When the rotating disk 402 contacts the ground, it can rotate itself to enable the device to turn in place. Telescopic plates one 403 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the outside of the lifting block 401. The rotation and telescoping of the telescopic plates one 403 can move the lifting block 401 up and down. Electric telescopic rods two 404 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the base 1. A hollow plate 405 is fixedly connected to the outside of the electric telescopic rod two 404. Starting the electric telescopic rod two 404 can move the hollow plate 405 left and right. The outside of the telescopic plate one 403 is rotatably connected to the hollow plate 405. A telescopic plate two 406 is rotatably connected to the outside of the hollow plate 405. As the telescopic plate one 403 moves, it can stretch and contract one side of the telescopic plate one 403 or the telescopic plate two 406. Lifting covers 407 are slidably connected to the left and right sides at the bottom inside the base 1. The outside of the lifting cover 407 is rotatably connected to the telescopic plate two 406. As the telescopic plate two 406 moves and telescopes itself, it can push the lifting cover 407 up and down. Traveling wheels 408 are rotatably connected to the front and back sides of the bottom of the lifting cover 407. By the contact of the traveling wheels 408 with the ground, it is convenient to move the device;
[0037] Specifically, starting the electric telescopic rod two 404 will push the hollow plate 405 to move. During the movement of the hollow plate 405, one side of the telescopic plate one 403 will be stretched and the other side of the telescopic plate two 406 will be squeezed. As the telescopic plate two 406 moves and telescopes, the lifting cover 407 and the traveling wheels 408 will be retracted into the base 1, realizing the retraction of the traveling wheels 408, which is convenient for fixing the device. Next, continuously drive the electric telescopic rod two 404. At this time, during the movement and rotation of the telescopic plate one 403, it will push the rotating disk 402 to contact the ground. Since the rotating disk 402 contacts the ground, by rotating the entire device along the rotating disk 402, the in-place turning of the device can be realized, reducing the space required for the movement and adjustment of the device. If it is necessary to move and carry the device, by reversely starting the electric telescopic rod two 404, at this time the rotating disk 402 will be retracted, and at the same time the traveling wheels 408 will contact the ground, and the movement and carrying of the device can be realized by means of the traveling wheels 408.
[0038] Refer to Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6, the cutting mechanism 2 further includes a first handle 216. The first handle 216 is rotatably connected to the right side of the base 1. The left side of the first handle 216 penetrates through the base 1 and is fixedly connected to a threaded column 217. The outer side of the threaded column 217 is threadedly connected to the ball screw 5. Rotating the first handle 216 can drive the threaded column 217 to rotate to drive the ball screw 5 to move. Guide rods 215 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides inside the base 1. The outer side of the guide rod 215 is slidably connected to the ball screw 5. The guide rod 215 can improve the stability of the ball screw 5 when it moves; the cutting mechanism 2 further includes that a fixing plate 208 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the hollow block 202. Chute grooves 222 are provided on the front and rear sides inside the fixing plate 208. The chute grooves 222 are slidably connected to the lifting plate 209. The chute grooves 222 on the fixing plate 208 can improve the stability of the lifting plate 209 when it moves. A buffer belt 214 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the ball screw 5. The outer side of the buffer belt 214 is fixedly connected to the base 1. The buffer belt 214 can gradually decelerate the movement of the ball screw 5;
[0039] Specifically, the first handle 216 can facilitate the rotation of the threaded column 217, so as to adjust the left and right movement of the ball screw 5 through the rotation of the threaded column 217. At the same time, the guide rod 215 can improve the stability of the ball screw 5 when it moves, the chute grooves 222 can improve the stability of the lifting plate 209 when it moves up and down, and the buffer belt 214 can gradually decelerate the linear movement of the ball screw 5.
[0040] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the cutting mechanism 2 further includes a third telescopic plate 218. The third telescopic plate 218 is rotatably connected to the right side inside the base 1. The left side of the third telescopic plate 218 is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate 210. A receiving hopper 219 is fixedly connected to the rear right side of the base 1. The third telescopic plate 218 can introduce the aluminum material into the receiving hopper 219 without affecting the movement of the ball screw 5; the cutting mechanism 2 further includes a knob 220. The knob 220 is rotatably connected to the outer rear side of the hollow block 202. A second bevel gear 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear rotating wheel 205. When the second bevel gear 204 rotates, it can drive the rotating wheel 205 to rotate. A first bevel gear 203 is rotatably connected to the rear side inside the hollow block 202. The first bevel gear 203 is meshed with the second bevel gear 204. Rotating the first bevel gear 203 can drive the second bevel gear 204 to rotate. The outer side of the knob 220 penetrates through the hollow block 202 and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 203. Rotating the knob 220 can drive the first bevel gear 203 to rotate. The front side of the first threaded rod 201 penetrates through the ball screw 5 and is fixedly connected to a second handle 221. When the second handle 221 rotates, it can synchronously rotate the first threaded rod 201;
[0041] Specifically, the telescopic plate three 218 can introduce the cut aluminum material into the receiving hopper 219, so as to store the cut aluminum material through the receiving hopper 219. By rotating the knob 220, it is convenient to rotate the bevel gear one 203 to drive the meshing bevel gear two 204 to rotate. In this way, the rotating wheel 205 is operated to rotate through the bevel gear two 204. By rotating the handle two 221, it is convenient to operate the threaded rod one 201.
[0042] Refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 5 and Figure 8 Refer to FIGS.
[0043] Specifically, by starting the electric roller 308, it is convenient to drive and adjust the position of the aluminum material. At the same time, through the stretching and pulling of the spring rod 309 itself, the positioning frame 310 and the rotating roller 311 on it are pulled to move up and down, so as to push the rotating roller 311 and the electric roller 308 to fix the aluminum material, so as to drive aluminum materials of different specifications.
[0044] Refer to Figure 8 Refer to FIGS.
[0045] Specifically, by contracting the telescopic tube 409 along the mounting plate two 410, the stability of the lifting cover 407 during up and down movement can be improved.
[0046] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 A controller 6 is fixedly connected to the left front end of the base 1. The controller 6 is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod one 212, the motor 302, the electric roller 308 and the electric telescopic rod two 404 respectively. The controller 6 can control the switches and starts of the electric telescopic rod one 212, the motor 302, the electric roller 308 and the electric telescopic rod two 404 respectively. An outer shell 7 is rotatably connected to the outside of the controller 6, and the outer shell 7 can protect the controller 6.
[0047] Specifically, the controller 6 can control the starting and operating power between the electric telescopic rod 1 212, the motor 302, the electric roller 308 and the electric telescopic rod 2 404 respectively, and the controller 6 can accurately control the electric telescopic rod 1 212, and adjust the cutting depth and speed of the bevel cutter 213 according to factors such as the material and thickness of the aluminum material. For example, the cutting speed of the bevel cutter 213 can be appropriately reduced to make the cutting force act on the aluminum material more smoothly, further reducing the possibility of deformation. At the same time, by closing the shell 7 when not in use, the controller 6 can be prevented from being accidentally touched and protected.
[0048] Working principle: The transmission of the belt 206 can synchronously drive the two rotating wheels 205 and the threaded rod 201 thereon to rotate. At this time, as the threaded rod 201 rotates, the lifting plate 209 can be driven to move up and down to adjust the height of the mounting plate 210, thereby adjusting the cutting height. Then, the threaded rod 201 is rotated to drive the hollow block 202 to move forward and backward, so as to cut aluminum materials at different positions. At this time, the aluminum materials will be placed in the tilting cover 211, and then the electric telescopic rod 212 is started to push the bevel cutter 213 to bevel the aluminum materials. Bevel cutting can avoid the situation that the aluminum materials are easy to warp up on both sides of the cutter during the transportation and cutting process, so that the aluminum materials are not easy to deform and warp. At the same time, aluminum materials at different positions are cut, and aluminum materials of different lengths are cut by moving the ball screw 5;
[0049] And by starting the motor 302, the circular gear 303 can be driven to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the circular gear 303 can drive the racks 305 on both sides to move forward and backward through meshing. At this time, the movement of the racks 305 can synchronously drive the positioning clamps 306 thereon to move, so as to fix the two sides of the aluminum material. At the same time, as the circular gear 303 rotates, the thread block 304 can be synchronously driven to rotate. When the thread block 304 rotates, the lifting clamps 307 thereon can be driven to move up and down, so that the upper and lower sides of the aluminum material can be positioned by the lifting clamps 307, so that the aluminum material can be clamped and fixed around when cutting, thereby improving its stability during cutting and preventing unstable cutting due to shaking;
[0050] Finally, by starting the second electric telescopic rod 404, the hollow plate 405 can be pushed to move. When the hollow plate 405 moves, the first telescopic plate 403 on one side will be stretched and the second telescopic plate 406 on the other side will be squeezed. At this time, with the movement and expansion of the second telescopic plate 406, the lifting cover 407 and the walking wheel 408 can be retracted into the base 1, so as to recycle the walking wheel 408 to fix the device. At this time, continue to operate the second electric telescopic rod 404, and the movement and rotation of the first telescopic plate 403 will push the rotating disk 402 to contact the ground. At this time, by rotating the device along the rotating disk 402, the device can be turned in place, so as to reduce the required space for the movement and adjustment of the device. At this time, reversing the start of the second electric telescopic rod 404 can retract the rotating disk 402 and make the walking wheel 408 contact the ground, so as to move and carry the device through the walking wheel 408.
[0051] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An aluminum forming machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A ball screw (5) is slidably connected to the middle of the top of the base (1). A cutting mechanism (2) is arranged on the outer side of the ball screw (5), and the cutting mechanism (2) is used for cutting aluminum materials. A positioning mechanism (3) is arranged on the top of the ball screw (5), and the positioning mechanism (3) is used for fixing aluminum materials. An installation mechanism (4) is arranged inside the base (1), and the installation mechanism (4) is used for moving and fixing the device; The cutting mechanism (2) includes a first threaded rod (201) and a belt (206). The first threaded rod (201) is rotatably connected to the inner top of the ball screw (5). A hollow block (202) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first threaded rod (201). Rotating wheels (205) are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the inner top of the hollow block (202). The two rotating wheels (205) are connected by the belt (206) for transmission. The top of the rotating wheel (205) penetrates through the hollow block (202) and is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod (207). A lifting plate (209) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second threaded rod (207). A first mounting plate (210) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (209). An inclined cover (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the first mounting plate (210). An electric telescopic rod one (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined cover (211). The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod one (212) penetrates through the inclined cover (211) and is fixedly connected to an inclined cutting tool (213); The positioning mechanism (3) includes an outer frame (301). The outer frame (301) is fixedly connected to the inside of the inclined cover (211). A motor (302) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the first mounting plate (210). Rack bars (305) are slidably connected to the left and right sides inside the first mounting plate (210). The output end of the motor (302) is fixedly connected to a circular gear (303). The circular gear (303) is meshed with the rack bar (305). The top of the rack bar (305) penetrates through the first mounting plate (210) and is fixedly connected to a positioning clamp (306). A threaded block (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the circular gear (303). A lifting clamp (307) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded block (304). The outer side of the lifting clamp (307) penetrates through the first mounting plate (210); The installation mechanism (4) includes a lifting block (401), the lifting block (401) is slidably connected to the middle inside of the base (1), a rotating disk (402) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lifting block (401), telescopic plates one (403) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the outside of the lifting block (401), electric telescopic rods two (404) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the base (1), a hollow plate (405) is fixedly connected to the outside of the electric telescopic rod two (404), the outside of the telescopic plate one (403) is rotatably connected to the hollow plate (405), a telescopic plate two (406) is rotatably connected to the outside of the hollow plate (405), lifting covers (407) are slidably connected to the left and right sides at the bottom inside the base (1), the outside of the lifting cover (407) is rotatably connected to the telescopic plate two (406), and traveling wheels (408) are rotatably connected to the front and back sides of the bottom of the lifting cover (407).
2. The aluminum forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism (2) further includes a handle one (216), the handle one (216) is rotatably connected to the right side of the base (1), the left side of the handle one (216) penetrates through the base (1) and is fixedly connected to a threaded column (217), the outside of the threaded column (217) is threadedly connected to the ball screw (5), guide rods (215) are fixedly connected to the front and back sides inside the base (1), and the outside of the guide rod (215) is slidably connected to the ball screw (5).
3. A kind of aluminum forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism (2) further includes that a fixing plate (208) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the hollow block (202), sliding grooves (222) are formed in the front and back sides inside the fixing plate (208), the sliding grooves (222) are slidably connected to the lifting plate (209), a buffer belt (214) is fixedly connected to the outside of the ball screw (5), and the outside of the buffer belt (214) is fixedly connected to the base (1).
4. A kind of aluminum forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism (2) further includes a telescopic plate three (218), the telescopic plate three (218) is rotatably connected to the right side inside the base (1), the left side of the telescopic plate three (218) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate one (210), and a material receiving hopper (219) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rear part of the base (1).
5. A kind of aluminum forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism (2) further includes a knob (220), the knob (220) is rotatably connected to the outside of the rear side of the hollow block (202), a bevel gear two (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear rotating wheel (205), a bevel gear one (203) is rotatably connected to the rear side inside the hollow block (202), the bevel gear one (203) is meshed with the bevel gear two (204), the outside of the knob (220) penetrates through the hollow block (202) and is fixedly connected to the bevel gear one (203), and the front side of the threaded rod one (201) penetrates through the ball screw (5) and is fixedly connected to a handle two (221).
6. A kind of aluminum forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning mechanism (3) further includes electric rollers (308). The two electric rollers (308) are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the inner top end of the base (1). Spring rods (309) are fixedly connected to the four peripheries of the top of the base (1). A positioning frame (310) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the spring rod (309). A rotating roller (311) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the positioning frame (310).
7. A kind of aluminum forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation mechanism (4) further includes telescopic tubes (409). A plurality of telescopic tubes (409) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the tops of the two lifting covers (407). An installation plate two (410) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic tube (409). The outer side of the installation plate two (410) is fixedly connected to the base (1).
8. An aluminum forming machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, A controller (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the base (1). The controller (6) is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod one (212), the motor (302), the electric roller (308), and the electric telescopic rod two (404). A housing (7) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the controller (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metal casting leftover material cutting device
CN119057147A
Sliding pad cutting device for supporting a pipe
KR1020100019814A