Oil pressing device of axial compression spiral oil press
By improving the axial compression of the spiral oil press, the problems of large friction resistance and low oil output rate caused by radial compression in the prior art are solved, and more efficient oil extraction and lower operating costs are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311788754.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing spiral oil presses have problems such as radial compression leading to large friction resistance, low oil output rate, easy oil paste, and difficulty in pumping the shaft.
Improved to axial compression, the outer diameter of the spindle jacket is always consistent, reducing rotational friction resistance, and adding an appropriate amount of moisture to the structure to improve oil output.
It has achieved the reduction of oil slag extrusion, increased oil output rate, reduced rotational friction resistance, avoided paste pressing, saved effort to pump the shaft and saved supporting power.
Smart Images

Figure CN120156148A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] I. Technical Field: The device of the present invention belongs to the technical field of oil press equipment.
[0002] II. Background Art: The existing screw oil presses have six major disadvantages.
[0003] 1. The outer diameter of the main shaft jacket gradually thickens from the feed inlet to the discharge outlet, resulting in radial compression and increasing the frictional resistance.
[0004] 2. The oil material cannot be sprayed with steam. (To increase the activity of oil molecules)
[0005] 3. The oil yield is low, 10 - 11% for soybeans
[0006] 4. When the oil material passes through the tapered section, it is radially compressed, and too much oil residue is extruded.
[0007] 5. The oil material is easily stuck and immobile in the pressing chamber.
[0008] 6. It is too laborious to pull out the shaft outward.
[0009] III. Summary of the Invention: The purpose of the device technology of the present invention is to improve the radial compression to axial compression, so that the outer diameter of the main shaft jacket remains the same from beginning to end, greatly reducing the rotational frictional resistance.
[0010] The advantages after improvement are:
[0011] 1. Due to axial compression, the amount of extruded oil residue is reduced.
[0012] 2. Since an appropriate amount of moisture can be added, the oil yield can be increased by 3 - 4%.
[0013] 3. The structural process is simple and the cost is low.
[0014] 4. It is relatively labor-saving to pull out the shaft outward.
[0015] 5. The phenomenon of blocked pressing is avoided.
[0016] 6. 40% of the supporting power can be saved. Description of the Drawings: Figure 1 Structure diagram of the improved axial compression screw oil press. Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the improved pressing ring. 1. Key groove 10. Material blocking block 2. Main shaft 11. Material passing notch 3. Flap 12. Material blocking section 4. Feed screw section 13. Compression screw section 5. Compression section with material blocking block 14. Material blocking section 6. Material blocking block 15. Discharge notch 7. Material-blocking section 16. Screw thread 8. Material-passing notch 9. Compression screw section
[0017] IV. Specific implementation method:
[0018] The oil material enters the feeding section 4 and is pushed by the screw into the propulsion section 5, generating the first compression. Then it is extruded through the material-passing notch 8 of the material-blocking section 7 and enters the compression screw section 9. It then passes through the material-passing notch 11 on the material-blocking section 12 and enters the compression screw section 13, and is finally extruded from the discharge port 15 through the material-blocking section 14.
[0019] The baffle blocks 5, 6, and 10 shown in the figure are welded on later to make the oil material rotate radially to extend the compression and retention time in the squeezing chamber.
Claims
1. An axially compressed screw oil press device is installed on the main shaft 2 in the following order: a baffle 3, a feed screw section 4, a feed screw section with a baffle block 5, a material blocking section 7, a compression screw section 9, a material blocking section 12, a compression screw section and a cake discharging section 13. And the baffle blocks 5, 6, 10 shown in the figure are welded on later.
2. The oil press device as claimed in the claims is characterized in that All working sections and the main shaft have keyways and keys, and rotate with the main shaft.
3. The oil press device as claimed in the claims is characterized in that the baffle blocks 5, 6, 10 shown in the figure are for generating compression when the oil material rotates radially and extending the running time in the oil press chamber.
4. The oil press device as claimed in the claims is characterized in that the notches 8, 11, 15 shown in the figure are for controlling the passing amount of the oil material.
Citation Information
Cited By
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