Catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device
By designing a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power plant, using multi-stage heat recovery and flue gas shunt technology, the problems of temperature difference loss and low energy utilization efficiency during catalyst regeneration are solved, and efficient and economical energy recovery and utilization are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510244715.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-03-09
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
AI Technical Summary
There is irreversible loss of temperature difference during the existing catalyst regeneration process, low flue gas energy utilization efficiency, room for improvement in power utilization and heating utilization, and the failure to integrate flue gas energy recovery with oil refining production processes.
A catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device is designed, including a charred-regeneration system, heat source heat regeneration system, compressor, heat source heat exchanger, heat regeneration, low-temperature expander, combustion furnace, high-temperature expander, booster pump, evaporator and condenser. Through flue gas shunt and multi-stage heat recovery measures, energy recovery and utilization efficiency is improved.
It effectively reduces the temperature difference loss during catalyst regeneration, improves the thermal efficiency of the thermal drive system, improves the utilization value of flue gas energy, reduces the cost of the system, and expands the application range and value of the device.
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Figure CN120159558A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field:
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of thermodynamics and thermal power technology. Background Art:
[0002] Catalytic cracking is a process in which heavy petroleum hydrocarbons produce light oil products such as liquefied gas, gasoline, and diesel under the action of a catalyst. When the feedstock oil undergoes catalytic cracking on the catalyst, on the one hand, products such as gas, gasoline, and diesel are generated through cracking and other reactions, and on the other hand, a condensation reaction occurs simultaneously to form coke deposited on the catalyst surface, which reduces the activity of the catalyst.
[0003] People use air to burn off the coke deposited on the catalyst to restore the activity of the catalyst - catalyst regeneration. A large amount of thermal energy at a relatively high temperature is released during this process and should be fully utilized. Currently, the main means of recovering the energy of the regenerated flue gas is to set up a waste heat boiler to generate steam or further generate power. However, after careful analysis, the following problems are found:
[0004] (1) There is a large irreversible loss of temperature difference during the coke burning process; (2) In the utilization link, the composition, temperature, and quantity of the flue gas are not considered simultaneously; (3) The current flue gas energy utilization technology needs to be improved, and there is still a large room for improvement in both power utilization and heat supply utilization; (4) The energy recovery of the flue gas is not combined with the overall energy consumption of the oil refining production process to enhance its application value.
[0005] Based on the basic principles of simple, active, safe, and efficient energy utilization, the present invention provides a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device with a reasonable process, simple structure, and capable of realizing efficient / high-value recovery and utilization of catalyst regeneration energy. Summary of the Invention:
[0006] The main object of the present invention is to provide a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device, and the specific content of the invention is elaborated item by item as follows:
[0007] 1. A catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device mainly consists of a coking-regeneration system, a heat source recuperator, a compressor, a heat source heat exchanger, a recuperator, a low-temperature expander, a combustion furnace, a high-temperature expander, a booster pump, an evaporator and a condenser; there is an air passage outside that is connected to the coking-regeneration system through the heat source recuperator, and the coking-regeneration system also has a flue gas passage that is connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger and the heat source recuperator. The coking-regeneration system also has a rich CO flue gas passage connected to the combustion furnace, and the combustion furnace also has a flue gas passage that is connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger and the heat source recuperator; the compressor has a first steam passage connected to the low-temperature expander through the recuperator, and the low-temperature expander also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the evaporator. The compressor also has a second steam passage connected to the heat source heat exchanger. The condenser has a condensate pipeline connected to the evaporator through the booster pump, and then the evaporator has a steam passage connected to the heat source heat exchanger. The heat source heat exchanger also has a steam passage connected to the high-temperature expander through the combustion furnace, and the high-temperature expander also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the evaporator through the recuperator. The evaporator also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the compressor and the condenser respectively; the condenser also has a cooling medium passage connected to the outside. The low-temperature expander and the high-temperature expander are connected to the compressor and transmit power, forming a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device; among them, either the low-temperature expander and the high-temperature expander are connected to the compressor and the booster pump and transmit power.
[0008] 2. A catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device mainly consists of a coking-regeneration system, a heat source recuperator, a compressor, a heat source heat exchanger, a recuperator, a low-temperature expander, a combustion furnace, a high-temperature expander, a booster pump, an evaporator and a condenser; there is an air passage outside that is connected to the coking-regeneration system through the heat source recuperator, and the coking-regeneration system also has a flue gas passage that is connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger and the heat source recuperator. The coking-regeneration system also has a rich CO flue gas passage connected to the combustion furnace, and the combustion furnace also has a flue gas passage that is connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger and the heat source recuperator; the compressor has a first steam passage connected to the low-temperature expander through the recuperator, and the low-temperature expander also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the evaporator. The compressor also has a second steam passage connected to the heat source heat exchanger. The condenser has a condensate pipeline connected to the evaporator through the booster pump, and then the evaporator has a steam passage connected to the heat source heat exchanger. The heat source heat exchanger also has a steam passage connected to the high-temperature expander through the combustion furnace, and the high-temperature expander also has a steam passage connected to itself through the recuperator. The high-temperature expander also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the evaporator. The evaporator also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the compressor and the condenser respectively; the condenser also has a cooling medium passage connected to the outside. The low-temperature expander and the high-temperature expander are connected to the compressor and transmit power, forming a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device; among them, either the low-temperature expander and the high-temperature expander are connected to the compressor and the booster pump and transmit power.
[0009] 3. The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device mainly consists of a burning-regeneration system, a heat source recuperator, a compressor, a heat source heat exchanger, a recuperator, a low-temperature expander, a combustion furnace, a high-temperature expander, a booster pump, an evaporator, a condenser and a second recuperator; there is an air passage outside that is connected to the burning-regeneration system through the heat source recuperator, and the burning-regeneration system also has a flue gas passage that is connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger and the heat source recuperator. The burning-regeneration system also has a rich CO flue gas passage connected to the combustion furnace, and the combustion furnace also has a flue gas passage connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger and the heat source recuperator; the compressor has a first steam passage connected to the low-temperature expander through the recuperator, and the low-temperature expander also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the evaporator. The compressor also has a second steam passage connected to the heat source heat exchanger through the second recuperator. The condenser has a condensate pipeline connected to the evaporator through the booster pump, and then the evaporator has a steam passage connected to the heat source heat exchanger through the second recuperator. The heat source heat exchanger also has a steam passage connected to the high-temperature expander through the combustion furnace, and the high-temperature expander also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the evaporator through the second recuperator and the recuperator. The evaporator also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the compressor and the condenser respectively; the condenser also has a cooling medium passage connected to the outside. The low-temperature expander and the high-temperature expander are connected to the compressor and transmit power, forming a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device; among them, either the low-temperature expander and the high-temperature expander are connected to the compressor and the booster pump and transmit power.
[0010] 4. The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device mainly consists of a burning-regeneration system, a heat source recuperator, a compressor, a heat source heat exchanger, a recuperator, a low-temperature expander, a combustion furnace, a high-temperature expander, a booster pump, an evaporator, a condenser and a second recuperator; there is an air passage outside that is connected to the burning-regeneration system through the heat source recuperator, and the burning-regeneration system also has a flue gas passage that is connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger and the heat source recuperator. The burning-regeneration system also has a rich CO flue gas passage connected to the combustion furnace, and the combustion furnace also has a flue gas passage connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger and the heat source recuperator; the compressor has a first steam passage connected to the low-temperature expander through the recuperator, and the low-temperature expander also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the evaporator. The compressor also has a second steam passage connected to the heat source heat exchanger through the second recuperator. The condenser has a condensate pipeline connected to the evaporator through the booster pump, and then the evaporator has a steam passage connected to the heat source heat exchanger through the second recuperator. The heat source heat exchanger also has a steam passage connected to the high-temperature expander through the combustion furnace, and the high-temperature expander also has a steam passage connected to itself through the second recuperator. The high-temperature expander also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the evaporator through the recuperator. The evaporator also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the compressor and the condenser respectively; the condenser also has a cooling medium passage connected to the outside. The low-temperature expander and the high-temperature expander are connected to the compressor and transmit power, forming a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device; among them, either the low-temperature expander and the high-temperature expander are connected to the compressor and the booster pump and transmit power.
[0011] 5. The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device is a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device as described in any one of Items 1 - 4, with an additional fuel channel externally connected to the combustion furnace to form the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
[0012] 6. The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device is a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device as described in any one of Items 1 - 5, where the air channel of the heat source recuperator connected to the charring - regeneration system is adjusted such that the air channel of the heat source recuperator is divided into two paths - the first path is connected to the charring - regeneration system and the second path is connected to the combustion furnace, thus forming the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
[0013] 7. The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device is a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device as described in any one of Items 1 - 5, with an air compressor added. The external air channel connected to the charring - regeneration system through the heat source recuperator is adjusted to be connected to the charring - regeneration system through the air compressor and the heat source recuperator. A gas turbine is added, and the flue gas channel of the charring - regeneration system connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger and the heat source recuperator is adjusted to be connected to the outside through the gas turbine, the heat source heat exchanger, and the heat source recuperator. A second gas turbine is added, and the rich - CO flue gas channel of the charring - regeneration system connected to the combustion furnace is adjusted to be connected to the combustion furnace through the second gas turbine; the gas turbine and the second gas turbine are connected to the air compressor and transmit power to form the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device; wherein, alternatively, an air channel is added to the heat source recuperator and connected to the second gas turbine.
[0014] 8. The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device is a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device as described in any one of Items 1 - 5, with an auxiliary combustion chamber added. The external fuel channel is connected to the auxiliary combustion chamber. The flue gas channel of the charring - regeneration system connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger and the heat source recuperator is adjusted to be connected to the auxiliary combustion chamber, and the auxiliary combustion chamber then has a flue gas channel connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger and the heat source recuperator, thus forming the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
[0015] 9. The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device, in any one of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power devices described in item 8, adds an air compressor, and adjusts the connection of the external air passage to the charring-regeneration system through the heat source regenerator to the connection of the external air passage to the charring-regeneration system through the air compressor and the heat source regenerator. It adds a gas turbine, and adjusts the connection of the flue gas passage of the auxiliary combustion chamber to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger and the heat source regenerator to the connection of the flue gas passage of the auxiliary combustion chamber to the outside through the gas turbine, the heat source heat exchanger and the heat source regenerator. It adds a second gas turbine, and adjusts the connection of the rich CO flue gas passage of the charring-regeneration system to the combustion furnace to the connection of the rich CO flue gas passage of the charring-regeneration system to the combustion furnace through the second gas turbine; the gas turbine and the second gas turbine are connected to the air compressor and transmit power to form a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device; wherein, or the heat source regenerator is provided with an air passage connected to the second gas turbine.
[0016] 10. The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device, in any one of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power devices described in items 1-9, adds a new combustion chamber, with an external hydrogen passage connected to the new combustion chamber and an external oxygen passage also connected to the new combustion chamber. It adjusts the connection of the steam passage of the combustion furnace to the high-temperature expander to the connection of the steam passage of the combustion furnace to the new combustion chamber, and the new combustion chamber then has a steam passage connected to the high-temperature expander. The condenser is provided with a condensate pipeline connected to the outside to form a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
[0017] 11. The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device, in any one of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power devices described in items 1-9, adds a heating furnace and a new heat source regenerator, with an external fuel passage connected to the heating furnace, an external air passage connected to the heating furnace through the new heat source regenerator, and the heating furnace also having a gas passage connected to the outside through the new heat source regenerator; it adjusts the connection of the steam passage of the combustion furnace to the high-temperature expander to the connection of the steam passage of the combustion furnace to the high-temperature expander through the heating furnace to form a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
[0018] 12. The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device, in any one of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power devices described in items 1-11, adds a second booster pump and a low-temperature regenerator, adjusts the connection of the condensate pipeline of the condenser to the booster pump to the connection of the condensate pipeline of the condenser to the low-temperature regenerator through the second booster pump, the compressor is provided with a steam extraction passage connected to the low-temperature regenerator, and the low-temperature regenerator then has a condensate pipeline connected to the booster pump to form a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
[0019] 13. The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device is formed by adding a dual-energy compressor to replace the compressor, adding a low-temperature expansion speed increaser to replace the low-temperature expander, adding a high-temperature expansion speed increaser to replace the high-temperature expander, and adding a diffuser to replace the boost pump in any one of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power devices described in Items 1-12. Description of the Drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 It is the first principle thermodynamic system diagram of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device provided by the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is the second principle thermodynamic system diagram of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device provided by the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 It is the third principle thermodynamic system diagram of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device provided by the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 It is the fourth principle thermodynamic system diagram of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device provided by the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 It is the fifth principle thermodynamic system diagram of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device provided by the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 It is the sixth principle thermodynamic system diagram of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device provided by the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 It is the seventh principle thermodynamic system diagram of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device provided by the present invention.
[0027] Figure 8 It is the eighth principle thermodynamic system diagram of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device provided by the present invention.
[0028] Figure 9 It is the ninth principle thermodynamic system diagram of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device provided by the present invention.
[0029] Figure 10 It is the tenth principle thermodynamic system diagram of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device provided by the present invention.
[0030] Figure 11 It is the eleventh principle thermodynamic system diagram of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device provided by the present invention.
[0031] Figure 12It is the 12th principle thermodynamic system diagram of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device provided by the present invention.
[0032] Figure 13 It is the 13th principle thermodynamic system diagram of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device provided by the present invention.
[0033] Figure 14 It is the 14th principle thermodynamic system diagram of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device provided by the present invention.
[0034] In the figure, 1 - coke burning - regeneration system, 2 - heat source regenerator, 3 - compressor, 4 - heat source heat exchanger, 5 - regenerator, 6 - low - temperature expander, 7 - combustion furnace, 8 - high - temperature expander, 9 - booster pump, 10 - evaporator, 11 - condenser, 12 - second regenerator, 13 - air compressor, 14 - expander, 15 - second expander, 16 - auxiliary combustion chamber; A - new combustion chamber, B - heating furnace, C - new heat source regenerator, D - second booster pump, E - low - temperature regenerator, F - dual - energy compressor, G - low - temperature expansion speed increaser, H - high - temperature expansion speed increaser, I - diffuser. Specific implementation manner:
[0035] First of all, it should be noted that in the description of the structure and process, without necessary circumstances, it will not be repeated, and the obvious processes will not be described. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0036] Figure 1 The shown catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device is realized as follows:
[0037] (1) Structurally, it mainly consists of a charring-regenerating system, a heat source recuperator, a compressor, a heat source heat exchanger, a recuperator, a low-temperature expander, a combustion furnace, a high-temperature expander, a booster pump, an evaporator, and a condenser; externally, there is an air passage connected to the charring-regenerating system 1 through the heat source recuperator 2, and the charring-regenerating system 1 also has a flue gas passage connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger 4 and the heat source recuperator 2. The charring-regenerating system 1 also has a rich CO flue gas passage connected to the combustion furnace 7, and the combustion furnace 7 also has a flue gas passage connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger 4 and the heat source recuperator 2; the compressor 3 has a first steam passage connected to the low-temperature expander 6 through the recuperator 5, and the low-temperature expander 6 also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the evaporator 10. The compressor 3 also has a second steam passage connected to the heat source heat exchanger 4. The condenser 11 has a condensate pipeline connected to the evaporator 10 through the booster pump 9, and then the evaporator 10 has a steam passage connected to the heat source heat exchanger 4. The heat source heat exchanger 4 also has a steam passage connected to the high-temperature expander 8 through the combustion furnace 7, and the high-temperature expander 8 also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the evaporator 10 through the recuperator 5. The evaporator 10 also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the compressor 3 and the condenser 11 respectively; the condenser 11 also has a cooling medium passage connected to the outside. The low-temperature expander 6 and the high-temperature expander 8 are connected to the compressor 3 and transmit power.
[0038] (2) In terms of the process, the external air flows through the heat source regenerator 2 to absorb heat and increase the temperature, and then enters the charring-regeneration system 1 to participate in combustion; the air and the catalyst surface coke to undergo a series of processes including combustion to achieve catalyst regeneration, and the charring-regeneration system 1 discharges flue gas with different CO contents in two ways; the flue gas generated by the charring-regeneration system 1 and separated and purified (with low CO content or basically no CO) flows through the heat source heat exchanger 4 and the heat source regenerator 2 to gradually release heat and cool down, and then is discharged to the outside; the charring-regeneration system 1 The CO-rich flue gas generated, separated and purified enters the combustion furnace 7, where it is burned to generate high-temperature flue gas. The high-temperature flue gas releases heat to the steam flowing through the combustion furnace 7, then flows through the heat source heat exchanger 4 and the heat source regenerator 2 to gradually release heat and cool down, and then is discharged to the outside; a portion of the low-pressure steam discharged from the evaporator 10 enters the compressor 3 to increase the pressure and temperature, and after reaching a certain level, it is divided into two paths - the first path flows through the regenerator 5 to absorb heat and heat up, and flows through the low-temperature expander 6 to reduce the pressure and work, and then is provided to the evaporator 10, and the second path After continuing to increase the pressure and temperature, it enters the heat source heat exchanger 4 to absorb heat and increase the temperature; the condensate discharged from the condenser 11 flows through the booster pump 9 to increase the pressure, flows through the evaporator 10 to absorb heat and increase the temperature, and then enters the heat source heat exchanger 4 to absorb heat and increase the temperature; the steam discharged from the heat source heat exchanger 4 flows through the combustion furnace 7 to absorb heat and increase the temperature, flows through the high-temperature expander 8 to reduce the pressure and work, flows through the regenerator 5 to release heat and cool down, and then is provided to the evaporator 10; the low-pressure steam discharged from the regenerator 5 and the low-temperature expander 6 flows through the evaporator 10 to release heat and cool down, and then is divided into two paths - the first path enters the compressor 1 ... The compressor 3 is pressurized and heated, and the second path enters the condenser 11 to release heat and condense; the flue gas and CO-rich flue gas discharged from the charring-regeneration system 1 provide driving heat load, and the air and flue gas take away the low-temperature discharge heat load through the heat source in and out process, and the cooling medium takes away the low-temperature heat load through the condenser 11; the work output by the low-temperature expander 6 and the high-temperature expander 8 is provided to the compressor 3 and an external driving force, or the work output by the low-temperature expander 6 and the high-temperature expander 8 is provided to the compressor 3, the booster pump 9 and an external driving force, forming a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
[0039] Figure 2 The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown is implemented as follows:
[0040] (1) Structurally, it mainly consists of a charring-regeneration system, a heat source recuperator, a compressor, a heat source heat exchanger, a recuperator, a low-temperature expander, a combustion furnace, a high-temperature expander, a booster pump, an evaporator, and a condenser; externally, there is an air passage connected to the charring-regeneration system 1 through the heat source recuperator 2, and the charring-regeneration system 1 also has a flue gas passage connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger 4 and the heat source recuperator 2. The charring-regeneration system 1 also has a rich CO flue gas passage connected to the combustion furnace 7, and the combustion furnace 7 also has a flue gas passage connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger 4 and the heat source recuperator 2; the compressor 3 has a first steam passage connected to the low-temperature expander 6 through the recuperator 5, and the low-temperature expander 6 also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the evaporator 10. The compressor 3 also has a second steam passage connected to the heat source heat exchanger 4. The condenser 11 has a condensate pipeline connected to the evaporator 10 through the booster pump 9, and then the evaporator 10 has a steam passage connected to the heat source heat exchanger 4. The heat source heat exchanger 4 also has a steam passage connected to the high-temperature expander 8 through the combustion furnace 7. The high-temperature expander 8 also has a steam passage connected to itself through the recuperator 5. The high-temperature expander 8 also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the evaporator 10. The evaporator 10 also has low-pressure steam passages connected to the compressor 3 and the condenser 11 respectively; the condenser 11 also has a cooling medium passage connected to the outside. The low-temperature expander 6 and the high-temperature expander 8 are connected to the compressor 3 and transmit power.
[0041] (2) In terms of the process, compared with the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown in Figure 1 , the difference lies in that the steam discharged from the combustion furnace 7 enters the high-temperature expander 8 to reduce pressure and do work. After reaching a certain level, it flows through the recuperator 5 to release heat and cool down, then enters the high-temperature expander 8 to continue reducing pressure and doing work, and then enters the evaporator 10, forming a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
[0042] Figure 3 The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown in
[0043] (1) Structurally, it mainly consists of a charring-regeneration system, a heat source recuperator, a compressor, a heat source heat exchanger, a recuperator, a low-temperature expander, a combustion furnace, a high-temperature expander, a booster pump, an evaporator, a condenser, and a second recuperator; externally, there is an air passage connected to the charring-regeneration system 1 through the heat source recuperator 2, and the charring-regeneration system 1 also has a flue gas passage connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger 4 and the heat source recuperator 2. The charring-regeneration system 1 also has a rich CO flue gas passage connected to the combustion furnace 7, and the combustion furnace 7 also has a flue gas passage connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger 4 and the heat source recuperator 2; the compressor 3 has a first steam passage connected to the low-temperature expander 6 through the recuperator 5, and the low-temperature expander 6 also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the evaporator 10. The compressor 3 also has a second steam passage connected to the heat source heat exchanger 4 through the second recuperator 12. The condenser 11 has a condensate pipeline connected to the evaporator 10 through the booster pump 9, and then the evaporator 10 has a steam passage connected to the heat source heat exchanger 4 through the second recuperator 12. The heat source heat exchanger 4 also has a steam passage connected to the high-temperature expander 8 through the combustion furnace 7, and the high-temperature expander 8 also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the evaporator 10 through the second recuperator 12 and the recuperator 5. The evaporator 10 also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the compressor 3 and the condenser 11 respectively; the condenser 11 also has a cooling medium passage connected to the outside, and the low-temperature expander 6 and the high-temperature expander 8 are connected to the compressor 3 and transmit power.
[0044] (2) In terms of the process, compared with the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown in Figure 1 , the difference is that the high-pressure steam discharged from the evaporator 10 and the compressor 3 flows through the second recuperator 12 to absorb heat and increase in temperature, and then is supplied to the heat source heat exchanger 4; the low-pressure steam discharged from the high-temperature expander 8 flows through the second recuperator 12 and the recuperator 5 to gradually release heat and decrease in temperature, and then is supplied to the evaporator 10, forming a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
[0045] Figure 4 The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown in
[0046] (1) Structurally, it mainly consists of a charring-regeneration system, a heat source recuperator, a compressor, a heat source heat exchanger, a recuperator, a low-temperature expander, a combustion furnace, a high-temperature expander, a booster pump, an evaporator, a condenser, and a second recuperator; externally, there is an air passage connected to the charring-regeneration system 1 through the heat source recuperator 2, and the charring-regeneration system 1 also has a flue gas passage connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger 4 and the heat source recuperator 2. The charring-regeneration system 1 also has a rich CO flue gas passage connected to the combustion furnace 7, and the combustion furnace 7 also has a flue gas passage connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger 4 and the heat source recuperator 2; the compressor 3 has a first steam passage connected to the low-temperature expander 6 through the recuperator 5, and the low-temperature expander 6 also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the evaporator 10. The compressor 3 also has a second steam passage connected to the heat source heat exchanger 4 through the second recuperator 12. The condenser 11 has a condensate pipeline connected to the evaporator 10 through the booster pump 9, and then the evaporator 10 has a steam passage connected to the heat source heat exchanger 4 through the second recuperator 12. The heat source heat exchanger 4 also has a steam passage connected to the high-temperature expander 8 through the combustion furnace 7, and the high-temperature expander 8 also has a steam passage connected to itself through the second recuperator 12. The high-temperature expander 8 also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the evaporator 10 through the recuperator 5, and the evaporator 10 also has a low-pressure steam passage connected to the compressor 3 and the condenser 11 respectively; the condenser 11 also has a cooling medium passage connected to the outside, and the low-temperature expander 6 and the high-temperature expander 8 are connected to the compressor 3 and transmit power.
[0047] (2) In terms of the process, compared with the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown in Figure 1 , the difference lies in that the high-pressure steam discharged from the evaporator 10 and the compressor 3 flows through the second recuperator 12 to absorb heat and increase in temperature, and then is supplied to the heat source heat exchanger 4; the steam discharged from the combustion furnace 7 enters the high-temperature expander 8 to reduce pressure and do work. After reaching a certain level, it flows through the second recuperator 12 to release heat and decrease in temperature, enters the high-temperature expander 8 to continue reducing pressure and doing work, flows through the recuperator 5 to release heat and decrease in temperature, and then enters the evaporator 9 to form a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
[0048] Figure 5 The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown in
[0049] is realized as follows: Figure 1 In the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown in
[0050] Figure 6 , a fuel passage is added externally and connected to the combustion furnace 7; fuel and rich CO flue gas burn in the combustion furnace 7 to generate high-temperature flue gas. The high-temperature flue gas releases heat to the steam flowing through the combustion furnace 7, and then is supplied to the heat source heat exchanger 4 to form a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
[0050] Figure 6 The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown in
[0051] is realized as follows: InFigure 1 In the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown, the air passage of the heat source recuperator 2 is adjusted from being connected to the charring-regeneration system 1 to being divided into two paths - the first path is connected to the charring-regeneration system 1 and the second path is connected to the combustion furnace 7; the external air flows through the heat source recuperator 2 to absorb heat and increase in temperature, and then is divided into two paths - the first path enters the charring-regeneration system 1 to participate in combustion, and the second path enters the combustion furnace 7 to participate in combustion; the air and the rich CO flue gas burn in the combustion furnace 7 to generate high-temperature flue gas, and the flue gas releases heat to the steam flowing through the combustion furnace 7 and then provides it to the heat source heat exchanger 4, forming the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
[0052] Figure 7 The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown is realized as follows:
[0053] In Figure 5 In the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown, the air passage of the heat source recuperator 2 is adjusted from being connected to the charring-regeneration system 1 to being divided into two paths - the first path is connected to the charring-regeneration system 1 and the second path is connected to the combustion furnace 7; the external air flows through the heat source recuperator 2 to absorb heat and increase in temperature, and then is divided into two paths - the first path enters the charring-regeneration system 1 to participate in combustion, and the second path enters the combustion furnace 7 to participate in combustion; the fuel, air and rich CO flue gas burn in the combustion furnace 7 to generate high-temperature flue gas, the high-temperature flue gas releases heat to the steam flowing through the combustion furnace 7, and then provides it to the heat source heat exchanger 4, forming the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
[0054] Figure 8 The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown is realized as follows:
[0055] (1) Structurally, in Figure 1 In the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown, an air compressor 13 is added, and the external air passage is adjusted from being connected to the charring-regeneration system 1 through the heat source recuperator 2 to being connected to the charring-regeneration system 1 through the air compressor 13 and the heat source recuperator 2. A gas turbine 14 is added, and the flue gas passage of the charring-regeneration system 1 is adjusted from being connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger 4 and the heat source recuperator 2 to being connected to the outside through the gas turbine 14, the heat source heat exchanger 4 and the heat source recuperator 2. A second gas turbine 15 is added, and the rich CO flue gas passage of the charring-regeneration system 1 is adjusted from being connected to the combustion furnace 7 to being connected to the combustion furnace 7 through the second gas turbine 15; the gas turbine 14 and the second gas turbine 15 are connected to the air compressor 13 and transmit power.
[0056] (2) In terms of the process, compared with Figure 1Compared with the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown, the differences are as follows: The external air flows through the air compressor 13 to increase the pressure and temperature, flows through the heat source recuperator 2 to absorb heat and increase the temperature, and then is supplied to the coke burning-regeneration system 1; The flue gas discharged from the coke burning-regeneration system 1 flows through the expander 14 to reduce the pressure and do work, and then is supplied to the heat source heat exchanger 4; The rich CO flue gas discharged from the coke burning-regeneration system 1 flows through the second expander 15 to reduce the pressure and do work, and then is supplied to the combustion furnace 7; The expander 14 and the second expander 15 provide power to the air compressor 13 to form a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
[0057] Figure 9 The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown is achieved as follows:
[0058] (1) In terms of structure, in the Figure 1 catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown, an auxiliary combustion chamber 16 is added, and there is an external fuel channel communicating with the auxiliary combustion chamber 16. The adjustment is made such that the flue gas channel of the coke burning-regeneration system 1 communicates with the outside through the heat source heat exchanger 4 and the heat source recuperator 2 to the flue gas channel of the coke burning-regeneration system 1 communicating with the auxiliary combustion chamber 16, and then the auxiliary combustion chamber 16 has a flue gas channel communicating with the outside through the heat source heat exchanger 4 and the heat source recuperator 2.
[0059] (2) In terms of process, compared with the Figure 1 catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown, the differences are as follows: The external fuel enters the auxiliary combustion chamber 16, the flue gas discharged from the coke burning-regeneration system 1 enters the auxiliary combustion chamber 16, the fuel and the flue gas burn in the auxiliary combustion chamber 16 to form flue gas at a higher temperature, and then it is supplied to the heat source heat exchanger 4 to form a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
[0060] Figure 10 The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown is achieved as follows:
[0061] (1) In terms of structure, in the Figure 9 catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown, an air compressor 13 is added, and the adjustment is made such that the external air channel communicates with the coke burning-regeneration system 1 through the heat source recuperator 2 to the external air channel communicating with the coke burning-regeneration system 1 through the air compressor 13 and the heat source recuperator 2. An expander 14 is added, and the adjustment is made such that the flue gas channel of the auxiliary combustion chamber 16 communicates with the outside through the heat source heat exchanger 4 and the heat source recuperator 2 to the flue gas channel of the auxiliary combustion chamber 16 communicating with the outside through the expander 14, the heat source heat exchanger 4 and the heat source recuperator 2. A second expander 15 is added, and the adjustment is made such that the rich CO flue gas channel of the coke burning-regeneration system 1 communicates with the combustion furnace 7 to the rich CO flue gas channel of the coke burning-regeneration system 1 communicating with the combustion furnace 7 through the second expander 15; The expander 14 and the second expander 15 are connected to the air compressor 13 and transmit power.
[0062] (2) In terms of the process, compared with the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown in Figure 9 , the differences are as follows: The external air flows through the air compressor 13 to increase the pressure and temperature, then flows through the heat source recuperator 2 to absorb heat and increase the temperature, and then enters the coking-regeneration system 1; The flue gas discharged from the auxiliary combustion chamber 16 flows through the expander 14 to reduce the pressure and do work, and then is supplied to the heat source heat exchanger 4; The CO-rich flue gas discharged from the coking-regeneration system 1 flows through the second expander 15 to reduce the pressure and do work, and then is supplied to the combustion furnace 7; The expander 14 and the second expander 15 provide power to the air compressor 13, forming a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
[0063] Figure 11 The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown in
[0064] (1) In terms of the structure, in the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown in Figure 1 , a new combustion chamber A is added. There is an external hydrogen channel connected to the new combustion chamber A, and there is also an external oxygen channel connected to the new combustion chamber A. The adjustment is made that the combustion furnace 7 has a steam channel connected to the high-temperature expander 8, which is changed to the combustion furnace 7 having a steam channel connected to the new combustion chamber A, and the new combustion chamber A then has a steam channel connected to the high-temperature expander 8. The condenser 11 is provided with a condensate water pipeline connected to the outside.
[0065] (2) In terms of the process, compared with the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown in Figure 1 , the differences are as follows: Hydrogen and oxygen at a relatively high pressure enter the combustion chamber A, and hydrogen and oxygen burn in the combustion chamber A to generate high-pressure and high-temperature steam; The steam discharged from the combustion furnace 7 enters the combustion chamber A to be mixed with the high-pressure and high-temperature steam, absorb heat and increase the temperature, and the steam discharged from the combustion chamber A enters the high-temperature expander 8 to reduce the pressure and do work; The condensate water of the condenser 11 is divided into two paths - the first path enters the booster pump 9, and the second path is discharged to the outside; The increased hydrogen provides a high-temperature driving heat load through the combustion chamber A, forming a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
[0066] Figure 12 The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown in
[0067] (1) In terms of the structure, in the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown in Figure 1 , a heating furnace B and a new heat source recuperator C are added. There is an external fuel channel connected to the heating furnace B, an external air channel is connected to the heating furnace B through the new heat source recuperator C, and the heating furnace B also has a gas channel connected to the outside through the new heat source recuperator C; The adjustment is made that the combustion furnace 7 has a steam channel connected to the high-temperature expander 8, which is changed to the combustion furnace 7 having a steam channel connected to the high-temperature expander 8 through the heating furnace B.
[0068] (2) In terms of the process, compared withFigure 1 Compared with the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown, the differences are as follows: External fuel enters the heating furnace B, external air flows through the new heat source regenerator C to absorb heat and increase in temperature and then enters the heating furnace B. The fuel and air are mixed and burned in the heating furnace B to generate high-temperature gas. The high-temperature gas releases heat to the steam flowing through the heating furnace B, then flows through the new heat source regenerator C to release heat and decrease in temperature, and then is discharged to the outside; The steam discharged from the combustion furnace 7 flows through the heating furnace B to absorb heat and increase in temperature, and then is supplied to the high-temperature expander 8; The additional fuel provides high-temperature driving heat load through the heating furnace B, and the air and gas take away low-temperature discharge heat load by entering and leaving the heating furnace B, forming a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
[0069] Figure 13 The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown is realized as follows:
[0070] (1) Structurally, in the Figure 1 catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown, a second booster pump and a low-temperature regenerator are added. The condensate pipeline of the condenser 11 is connected to the booster pump 9, which is adjusted to the condensate pipeline of the condenser 11 passing through the second booster pump D and then connected to the low-temperature regenerator E. The compressor 3 is additionally provided with an extraction steam channel connected to the low-temperature regenerator E, and the low-temperature regenerator E then has a condensate pipeline connected to the booster pump 9.
[0071] (2) In terms of process, compared with the Figure 1 catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown, the differences are as follows: The condensate discharged from the condenser 11 flows through the second booster pump D to increase in pressure and then enters the low-temperature regenerator E, mixes with the extraction steam from the compressor 3, absorbs heat and increases in temperature, and the extraction steam releases heat to form condensate; The condensate of the low-temperature regenerator E flows through the booster pump 9 to increase in pressure, and then enters the evaporator 10 to absorb heat, increase in temperature and vaporize; The low-pressure steam discharged from the regenerator 5 and the low-temperature expander 6 flows through the evaporator 10 to release heat and decrease in temperature, and then is divided into two paths - the first path enters the compressor 3 to increase in pressure and temperature, and the second path enters the condenser 11 to release heat and condense; The low-pressure steam enters the compressor 3 to increase in pressure and temperature. After reaching a certain level, it is divided into two paths - the first path is provided to the low-temperature regenerator E, and the second path continues to increase in pressure and temperature and then is divided into two paths - the first path is provided to the regenerator 5 and the second path continues to increase in pressure and temperature and then enters the heat source heat exchanger 4, forming a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
[0072] Figure 14 The catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown is realized as follows:
[0073] (1) Structurally, in the Figure 1In the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown, a dual-energy compressor F is added and replaces compressor 3, a low-temperature expansion speed increaser G is added and replaces the low-temperature expander 6, a high-temperature expansion speed increaser H is added and replaces the high-temperature expander 8, and a diffuser tube I is added and replaces the boost pump 9.
[0074] (2) In terms of the process, compared with the Figure 1 catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device shown, the differences are as follows: A part of the low-pressure steam discharged from the evaporator 10 enters the dual-energy compressor F to reduce speed, boost pressure, and increase temperature. After reaching a certain level, it is divided into two paths - the first path flows through the regenerator 5 to absorb heat and increase temperature, flows through the low-temperature expansion speed increaser G to reduce pressure, do work, and increase speed, and then is supplied to the evaporator 10; the second path continues to boost pressure and increase temperature and then enters the heat source heat exchanger 4 to absorb heat and increase temperature; the condensate discharged from the condenser 11 flows through the diffuser tube I to reduce speed and boost pressure, flows through the evaporator 10 to absorb heat, increase temperature, and vaporize, and then enters the heat source heat exchanger 4 to absorb heat and increase temperature; the steam discharged from the heat source heat exchanger 4 flows through the combustion furnace 7 to absorb heat and increase temperature, flows through the high-temperature expansion speed increaser H to reduce pressure, do work, and increase speed, flows through the regenerator 5 to release heat and reduce temperature, and then is supplied to the evaporator 10; the low-pressure steam discharged from the regenerator 5 and the low-temperature expansion speed increaser G flows through the evaporator 10 to release heat and reduce temperature, and then is divided into two paths - the first path enters the dual-energy compressor F to reduce speed, boost pressure, and increase temperature, and the second path enters the condenser 11 to release heat and condense; the work output by the low-temperature expansion speed increaser G and the high-temperature expansion speed increaser H is provided as power for the dual-energy compressor F and the outside, forming a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
[0075] The effects that can be achieved by the technology of the present invention - the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device proposed by the present invention has the following effects and advantages:
[0076] (1) Reduce the irreversible loss of temperature difference in the catalyst regeneration process and increase the temperature of the initial driving heat source.
[0077] (2) Increase the average temperature of the driving heat load of the thermodynamic system, thereby increasing the thermal efficiency of the combined cycle power system by increasing the heat absorption temperature.
[0078] (3) Split the flue gas, improve the utilization value of the CO-rich flue gas, and further increase the thermal efficiency of the energy recovery power device.
[0079] (4) The fuel (such as refinery gas or purchased fuel) provides a high-temperature driving heat load through the combustion chamber / heating furnace, greatly increasing the power application value of the recovered energy from the regenerated flue gas.
[0080] (5) Adopt simple technical measures to achieve efficient / high-value utilization of flue gas energy, reduce costs, and improve economic efficiency.
[0081] (6) The regenerative measure can reduce the irreversible loss of temperature difference in the condensate vaporization process, thereby reducing the systematic temperature difference loss and improving the thermal efficiency of the power plant.
[0082] (7) Providing multiple technical solutions is beneficial to expanding the application scope and value of the power plant for recovering the energy of catalyst regeneration.
Claims
1. A catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device, mainly composed of a char-regeneration system, a heat source regenerator, a compressor, a heat source heat exchanger, a regenerator, a low-temperature expander, a combustion furnace, a high-temperature expander, a booster pump, an evaporator and a condenser; an air channel is connected to the char-regeneration system (1) through the heat source regenerator (2); the char-regeneration system (1) also has a flue gas channel connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger (4) and the heat source regenerator (2); the char-regeneration system (1) also has a CO-rich flue gas channel connected to the combustion furnace (7); the combustion furnace (7) also has a flue gas channel connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger (4) and the heat source regenerator (2); the compressor (3) has a first steam channel connected to the low-temperature expander (6) through the regenerator (5); the low-temperature expander (6) also has a low-pressure steam channel connected to the evaporator The compressor (3) is connected to the heat source heat exchanger (4), the compressor (3) is also connected to the heat source heat exchanger (4) by a second steam channel, the condenser (11) is connected to the evaporator (10) by a condensate pipeline via a booster pump (9), and then the evaporator (10) is connected to the heat source heat exchanger (4) by a steam channel, the heat source heat exchanger (4) is also connected to the high-temperature expander (8) via a combustion furnace (7), the high-temperature expander (8) is also connected to the evaporator (10) by a low-pressure steam channel via a regenerator (5), and the evaporator (10) is also connected to the compressor (3) and the condenser (11) by a low-pressure steam channel; the condenser (11) is also connected to the outside by a cooling medium channel, the low-temperature expander (6) and the high-temperature expander (8) are connected to the compressor (3) and transmit power, so as to form a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device; wherein, Or the low-temperature expander (6) and the high-temperature expander (8) are connected to the compressor (3) and the booster pump (9) to transmit power.
2. A catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device, mainly composed of a char-regeneration system, a heat source regenerator, a compressor, a heat source heat exchanger, a regenerator, a low-temperature expander, a combustion furnace, a high-temperature expander, a booster pump, an evaporator and a condenser; an air channel is connected to the char-regeneration system (1) through the heat source regenerator (2); the char-regeneration system (1) also has a flue gas channel connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger (4) and the heat source regenerator (2); the char-regeneration system (1) also has a CO-rich flue gas channel connected to the combustion furnace (7); the combustion furnace (7) also has a flue gas channel connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger (4) and the heat source regenerator (2); the compressor (3) has a first steam channel connected to the low-temperature expander (6) through the regenerator (5); the low-temperature expander (6) also has a low-pressure steam channel connected to the evaporator (10); the compressor (3) has a first steam channel connected to the low-temperature expander (6) through the regenerator (5); the low-temperature expander (6) also has a low-pressure steam channel connected to the evaporator (10); The machine (3) also has a second steam channel connected to the heat source heat exchanger (4); the condenser (11) has a condensate pipeline connected to the evaporator (10) through the booster pump (9); the evaporator (10) then has a steam channel connected to the heat source heat exchanger (4); the heat source heat exchanger (4) also has a steam channel connected to the high-temperature expander (8) through the combustion furnace (7); the high-temperature expander (8) also has a steam channel connected to itself through the regenerator (5); the high-temperature expander (8) also has a low-pressure steam channel connected to the evaporator (10); the evaporator (10) also has a low-pressure steam channel connected to the compressor (3) and the condenser (11); the condenser (11) also has a cooling medium channel connected to the outside; the low-temperature expander (6) and the high-temperature expander (8) are connected to the compressor (3) and transmit power to form a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device; wherein, Or the low-temperature expander (6) and the high-temperature expander (8) are connected to the compressor (3) and the booster pump (9) to transmit power.
3. A catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device, mainly composed of a char-regeneration system, a heat source regenerator, a compressor, a heat source heat exchanger, a regenerator, a low-temperature expander, a combustion furnace, a high-temperature expander, a booster pump, an evaporator, a condenser and a second regenerator; an air channel is connected to the char-regeneration system (1) through the heat source regenerator (2), the char-regeneration system (1) also has a flue gas channel connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger (4) and the heat source regenerator (2), the char-regeneration system (1) also has a CO-rich flue gas channel connected to the combustion furnace (7), the combustion furnace (7) also has a flue gas channel connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger (4) and the heat source regenerator (2); the compressor (3) has a first steam channel connected to the low-temperature expander (6) through the regenerator (5), the low-temperature expander (6) also has a low-pressure steam channel connected to the evaporator (10), the compressor ( 3) a second steam channel is connected to the heat source heat exchanger (4) via the second regenerator (12); the condenser (11) has a condensate pipeline connected to the evaporator (10) via the booster pump (9); the evaporator (10) then has a steam channel connected to the heat source heat exchanger (4) via the second regenerator (12); the heat source heat exchanger (4) also has a steam channel connected to the high-temperature expander (8) via the combustion furnace (7); the high-temperature expander (8) also has a low-pressure steam channel connected to the evaporator (10) via the second regenerator (12) and the regenerator (5); the evaporator (10) also has a low-pressure steam channel connected to the compressor (3) and the condenser (11); the condenser (11) also has a cooling medium channel connected to the outside; the low-temperature expander (6) and the high-temperature expander (8) are connected to the compressor (3) and transmit power, forming a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device; wherein, Or the low-temperature expander (6) and the high-temperature expander (8) are connected to the compressor (3) and the booster pump (9) to transmit power.
4. A catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device, mainly composed of a char-regeneration system, a heat source regenerator, a compressor, a heat source heat exchanger, a regenerator, a low-temperature expander, a combustion furnace, a high-temperature expander, a booster pump, an evaporator, a condenser and a second regenerator; an air channel is connected to the char-regeneration system (1) through the heat source regenerator (2), the char-regeneration system (1) also has a flue gas channel connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger (4) and the heat source regenerator (2), the char-regeneration system (1) also has a CO-rich flue gas channel connected to the combustion furnace (7), the combustion furnace (7) also has a flue gas channel connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger (4) and the heat source regenerator (2); the compressor (3) has a first steam channel connected to the low-temperature expander (6) through the regenerator (5), the low-temperature expander (6) also has a low-pressure steam channel connected to the evaporator (10), and the compressor (3) also has a second steam channel The heat source heat exchanger (4) is connected to the heat source heat exchanger (4) via the second regenerator (12). The condenser (11) has a condensate pipeline connected to the evaporator (10) via the booster pump (9). The evaporator (10) then has a steam channel connected to the heat source heat exchanger (4) via the second regenerator (12). The heat source heat exchanger (4) also has a steam channel connected to the high-temperature expander (8) via the combustion furnace (7). The high-temperature expander (8) also has a steam channel connected to itself via the second regenerator (12). The high-temperature expander (8) also has a low-pressure steam channel connected to the evaporator (10) via the regenerator (5). The evaporator (10) also has a low-pressure steam channel connected to the compressor (3) and the condenser (11). The condenser (11) also has a cooling medium channel connected to the outside. The low-temperature expander (6) and the high-temperature expander (8) are connected to the compressor (3) and transmit power to form a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device. Or the low-temperature expander (6) and the high-temperature expander (8) are connected to the compressor (3) and the booster pump (9) to transmit power.
5. A catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device is a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein an external fuel channel is added to communicate with the combustion furnace (7) to form a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
6. A catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device, which is any one of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power devices described in claims 1-5, wherein the air channel of the heat source heat regenerator (2) connected to the charring-regeneration system (1) is adjusted to have an air channel of the heat source heat regenerator (2) divided into two paths - the first path is connected to the charring-regeneration system (1) and the second path is connected to the combustion furnace (7), thereby forming a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
7. A catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device, which is any one of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power devices described in claims 1 to 5, wherein an air compressor (13) is added, and the air passage outside is connected to the charring-regeneration system (1) through the heat source regenerator (2), and the air passage outside is connected to the charring-regeneration system (1) through the air compressor (13) and the heat source regenerator (2), and a smoke exhaust fan (14) is added to connect the smoke passage of the charring-regeneration system (1) to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger (4) and the heat source regenerator (2). The charring-regeneration system (1) is adjusted so that the flue gas passage is connected to the outside through a flue gas blower (14), a heat source heat exchanger (4) and a heat source heat regenerator (2); a second flue gas blower (15) is added; the CO-rich flue gas passage of the charring-regeneration system (1) is connected to the combustion furnace (7); the flue gas blower (14) and the second flue gas blower (15) are connected to an air compressor (13) and transmit power to form a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device; wherein, Alternatively, the heat source regenerator (2) is provided with an air passage connected to the second range hood (15).
8. A catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device, which is any one of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power devices described in claims 1-5, with an auxiliary combustion chamber (16) added, and an external fuel channel connected to the auxiliary combustion chamber (16), and the burn-regeneration system (1) having a flue gas channel connected to the outside through a heat source heat exchanger (4) and a heat source heat regenerator (2) is adjusted to a burn-regeneration system (1) having a flue gas channel connected to the auxiliary combustion chamber (16), and the auxiliary combustion chamber (16) having a flue gas channel connected to the outside through a heat source heat exchanger (4) and a heat source heat regenerator (2), thereby forming a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
9. A catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device, which is any one of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power devices described in claim 8, wherein an air compressor (13) is added, and the air passage outside is connected to the charring-regeneration system (1) through the heat source regenerator (2), and the air passage outside is connected to the charring-regeneration system (1) through the air compressor (13) and the heat source regenerator (2), and a smoke exhaust fan (14) is added, and the smoke passage of the auxiliary combustion chamber (16) is connected to the outside through the heat source heat exchanger (4) and the heat source regenerator (2). The auxiliary combustion chamber (16) is adjusted so that the flue gas passage is connected to the outside through the flue gas blower (14), the heat source heat exchanger (4) and the heat source heat regenerator (2); a second flue gas blower (15) is added; the CO-rich flue gas passage of the charring-regeneration system (1) is connected to the combustion furnace (7); the flue gas blower (14) and the second flue gas blower (15) are connected to the air compressor (13) and transmit power to form a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device; wherein, Alternatively, the heat source regenerator (2) is provided with an air passage connected to the second range hood (15).
10. A catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device, which is any one of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power devices described in claims 1-9, with an additional combustion chamber (A) added, an external hydrogen channel connected to the additional combustion chamber (A), and an external oxygen channel connected to the additional combustion chamber (A), and the combustion furnace (7) having a steam channel connected to the high-temperature expander (8) is adjusted to the combustion furnace (7) having a steam channel connected to the additional combustion chamber (A), and the additional combustion chamber (A) has a steam channel connected to the high-temperature expander (8), and the condenser (11) is additionally provided with a condensate pipeline connected to the outside, so as to form a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
11. A catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device, which is any one of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power devices described in claims 1-9, with the addition of a heating furnace (B) and a newly added heat source heat regenerator (C), an external fuel channel connected to the heating furnace (B), an external air channel connected to the heating furnace (B) via the newly added heat source heat regenerator (C), and a gas channel of the heating furnace (B) connected to the outside via the newly added heat source heat regenerator (C); the combustion furnace (7) has a steam channel connected to the high-temperature expander (8), which is adjusted to have a steam channel connected to the high-temperature expander (8) via the heating furnace (B), to form a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
12. A catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device, which is any one of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power devices described in claims 1-11, with the addition of a second booster pump and a low-temperature regenerator, and the condensate pipeline of the condenser (11) connected to the booster pump (9) is adjusted to the condensate pipeline of the condenser (11) connected to the low-temperature regenerator (E) via the second booster pump (D), the compressor (3) is additionally provided with a steam extraction channel connected to the low-temperature regenerator (E), and the low-temperature regenerator (E) is further connected to the booster pump (9) through the condensate pipeline, so as to form a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.
13. A catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device, which is any one of the catalyst regeneration energy recovery power devices described in claims 1-12, by adding a dual-energy compressor (F) to replace the compressor (3), adding a low-temperature expansion speed increaser (G) to replace the low-temperature expansion machine (6), adding a high-temperature expansion speed increaser (H) to replace the high-temperature expansion machine (8), adding a diffuser (I) to replace the booster pump (9), so as to form a catalyst regeneration energy recovery power device.