A steam enzyme inactivation machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials
By designing a steam enzyme inactivation machine for Chinese medicinal materials processing and utilizing a swinging jet unit, an adjustment unit, and a sliding unit, the problem of uneven steam caused by the fixed nozzle angle is solved, thus achieving uniform jetting and efficient enzyme inactivation on the surface and inside of the medicinal materials and reducing energy waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510355965.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-25
AI Technical Summary
In the existing steam inactivation process for Chinese medicinal materials, the nozzle swing angle is fixed and cannot adapt to changes in the weight of the medicinal materials, resulting in uneven steam penetration, incomplete inactivation of enzymes in some medicinal materials, and serious energy waste.
A steam enzyme inactivation machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials was designed. The jet range and flow rate were automatically adjusted through the combination of a swing jet unit, an adjustment unit, and a sliding unit. The jet angle and steam flow rate were adjusted according to the weight change of the medicinal materials.
It ensures uniform air jetting on the surface and inside of the medicinal materials, improves the enzyme inactivation effect, reduces energy waste, and achieves more efficient steam utilization.
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Figure CN120168678B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of enzyme inactivation in traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a steam enzyme inactivation machine for processing traditional Chinese medicines. Background Art
[0002] Steam inactivation of enzymes is one of the commonly used methods in the processing and storage of medicinal materials, and is especially suitable for medicinal materials that are not sensitive to heat.
[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN213617467U discloses a steam-heated utility pole curing tank. The tank comprises a steam curing tank equipped with a circulating steam curing device. A rack for holding the poles to be steamed is located in the center of the tank, with a partition below the rack. The swinging of the air jet ensures uniform heating of the poles. To remove the poles, the swivel connection at the end of the air jet away from the L-shaped tube is opened, and the air jet can then be rotated to the edge.
[0004] Based on the above search and combined with the existing technology, it was found that during the steam inactivation of enzymes in existing Chinese medicinal materials, the swing angle of most swinging nozzles is fixed and cannot be adjusted to adapt to the weight of the medicinal materials. When the amount of medicinal materials is large, the nozzles swinging at fixed angles cannot expand the coverage range, resulting in uneven steam penetration and incomplete enzyme inactivation of some medicinal materials. When the amount of medicinal materials is small, a large amount of steam directly acts on the vacant area, causing energy waste, and thus the effect of steam inactivation of enzymes in the medicinal materials is not ideal. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a steam enzyme inactivation machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: a steam enzyme inactivation machine for processing traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a box body, a fixed tube fixedly connected to the box body, one end of the fixed tube slidably connected to a T-shaped movable tube, both ends of the T-shaped movable tube are rotatably connected to L-shaped tubes, and the top ends of the two L-shaped tubes are fixedly connected to a placement plate, and further comprising:
[0007] A return spring, the return spring being sleeved on the T-shaped movable tube, with both ends of the return spring being fixedly connected to the T-shaped movable tube and the fixed tube respectively;
[0008] An air jet mechanism, the air jet mechanism being located on the box body;
[0009] The top of the movable block is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder, and the top of the movable block is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder. The fixed block is provided with a strip hole, and one end of the fixed cylinder extends into the strip hole. The driving shaft is slidably sleeved with a sliding ring, and the sliding ring and the movable block are rotatably connected to a connecting rod on a side close to each other. The sliding ring is fixedly connected to the fixing rod, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bevel block. The extrusion rod is fixedly connected to the T-shaped movable tube, and one end of the extrusion rod contacts the bevel block.
[0010] Preferably, two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the box body, one end of each of the telescopic rods is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, a telescopic spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, and both ends of the telescopic spring are fixedly connected to the box body and the fixed rod respectively.
[0011] Preferably, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the placement plate, a slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, the push rod is located directly above the placement plate, and a cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the slider, one end of the cylindrical rod extends into the strip hole.
[0012] Preferably, the adjustment unit includes a fixed shell fixedly connected to the fixed tube, an L-shaped sliding rod is slidably connected to the fixed shell, the bottom end of the L-shaped sliding rod is fixedly connected to a baffle, the baffle is slidably connected in the fixed shell, and the bottom end of the baffle extends into the fixed tube, the bottom end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion block, and the extrusion block is in contact with the L-shaped sliding rod.
[0013] Preferably, a mounting spring is sleeved on the L-shaped sliding rod, and two ends of the mounting spring are fixedly connected to the L-shaped sliding rod and the fixed shell respectively.
[0014] Preferably, the sliding unit includes a sliding rod slidably connected to the placement plate, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the mounting rod, and a plurality of hole-blocking strips are fixedly connected to the mounting rod, and a plurality of air outlet holes are provided on the top of the placement plate, and the plurality of hole-blocking strips are respectively located directly below the plurality of air outlet holes, and the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the fixed tube, and the top end of the bracket is fixedly connected to a bevel plate, and the T-shaped rod is in contact with the bevel plate, and a connecting spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the two ends of the connecting spring are respectively fixedly connected to the placement plate and the mounting rod.
[0015] Preferably, the placement plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of convex strips, a plurality of groups of jet holes are provided on the plurality of convex strips, a plurality of hole-blocking blocks are fixedly connected to the plurality of hole-blocking strips, the plurality of hole-blocking blocks respectively extend into the plurality of convex strips, and the plurality of hole-blocking blocks are adapted to the plurality of groups of jet holes.
[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the placement plate and the T-shaped movable tube are both fixedly connected with mounting blocks, and the two mounting blocks are rotatably connected with an electric telescopic rod.
[0017] Preferably, the box body is fixedly connected to a fixing seat, the fixing seat is fixedly connected to an external tube, the other end of the swing tube is rotatably connected to one end of the external tube, the other end of the fixed tube is fixedly connected to the other end of the external tube, and the bottom of the box body is slidably connected to a collection box.
[0018] The present invention provides a steam enzyme inactivation machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:
[0019] First, the present invention sets a swing jet unit, starts the motor to drive the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft rotation drives the fixed block, the movable block and the fixed cylinder to rotate, the fixed cylinder rotation drives the fixed bar, the jet tube and the swing tube to swing, under the action of the reset spring, the placed medicinal materials drive the placement plate to move downward, the placement plate movement drives the L-shaped tube and the T-shaped movable tube to move downward, the T-shaped movable tube movement drives the extrusion rod to move downward, the extrusion rod movement extrudes the bevel block to drive the fixed rod to move toward the placement plate, the fixed rod movement drives the sliding ring to move toward the fixed block, the sliding ring movement drives the movable block and the fixed cylinder to move outward through the connecting rod, as the weight of the medicinal materials increases, the distance the fixed cylinder moves outward increases, the swing angle of the swing tube increases, and then the jet range of the swing tube can completely cover the flattened medicinal materials, so that sufficient medicinal materials can be jetted.
[0020] Second: Through the setting of the adjustment unit, the present invention enables the movement of the fixed rod to drive the extrusion block to move, the movement of the extrusion block drives the L-shaped slide rod to move upward, the movement of the L-shaped slide rod drives the baffle to move upward, and the movement of the baffle can increase the flow rate of steam, thereby achieving an increase in the flow rate of steam as the weight of the medicinal materials increases.
[0021] Thirdly, the present invention arranges a sliding unit, and the placement plate moves downward to drive the sliding rod and the T-shaped rod to move, so that the bevel plate squeezes the T-shaped rod and the sliding rod to move outward, and the movement of the sliding rod drives the installation rod, the hole-blocking strip and the hole-blocking block to move, and the movement of the installation rod drives the connecting spring to compress and elastically deform, and the movement of the hole-blocking strip and the hole-blocking block causes the jet hole and the air outlet to increase, thereby increasing the jet volume of the jet hole and the air outlet, and realizing that as the weight of the medicinal materials increases, the jet hole and the air outlet will increase accordingly, and more steam can be sprayed out, thereby improving the jet effect on the medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inner wall of the box in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the jet mechanism in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the swing jet unit in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sliding unit in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the placement plate in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional plan structure of the fixed shell in the present invention.
[0030] Reference numerals:
[0031] 1. Box; 11. Swinging tube; 12. Jet tube; 13. Fixing bar; 14. Motor; 15. Drive shaft; 16. Fixing block; 17. Movable block; 18. Fixing cylinder; 2. Telescopic rod; 21. Telescopic spring; 22. Fixing rod; 23. Sliding ring; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Bevel block; 26. Extrusion block; 3. Fixing tube; 31. T-shaped movable tube; 32. L-shaped tube; 33. Placement plate; 34. Extrusion rod; 35. Return spring; 36. Installation Mounting block; 37. Electric telescopic rod; 38. Raised strip; 39. Air jet hole; 310. Air outlet; 4. Sliding rod; 41. Mounting rod; 42. Hole-blocking strip; 43. Hole-blocking block; 44. Connecting spring; 45. T-shaped rod; 46. Bracket; 47. Bevel plate; 5. Fixed shell; 51. L-shaped sliding rod; 52. Baffle; 53. Mounting spring; 6. Slide rail; 61. Slider; 62. Push rod; 63. Cylindrical rod; 7. Fixed seat; 71. External tube; 8. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present invention is described in detail below, clearly and completely describing the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] The present invention provides a steam enzyme inactivation machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials through improvement. The technical solution of the present invention is:
[0034] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a steam enzyme inactivation machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a housing 1, a fixed tube 3 fixedly connected to the housing 1, one end of the fixed tube 3 being slidably connected to a T-shaped movable tube 31, both ends of the T-shaped movable tube 31 being rotatably connected to an L-shaped tube 32, and the top ends of the two L-shaped tubes 32 being fixedly connected to a placement plate 33, and further comprising:
[0035] The return spring 35 is sleeved on the T-shaped movable tube 31, and the two ends of the return spring 35 are fixedly connected to the T-shaped movable tube 31 and the fixed tube 3 respectively;
[0036] The jet mechanism is located on the box body 1;
[0037] The jet mechanism includes a swing jet unit, a sliding unit and an adjustment unit. The swing jet unit includes a swing tube 11 rotatably connected to the box body 1, one end of the swing tube 11 is fixedly connected to the jet tube 12, a fixing bar 13 is fixedly connected to the swing tube 11, a motor 14 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, the output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 15, one end of the drive shaft 15 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 16, a movable block 17 is slidably connected to the fixed block 16, and the top of the movable block 17 is fixedly connected to The fixed cylinder 18 and the fixed bar 13 are provided with a strip hole, one end of the fixed cylinder 18 extends into the strip hole, the driving shaft 15 is slidably sleeved with a sliding ring 23, the sliding ring 23 and the movable block 17 are rotated together on one side close to each other and are connected with a connecting rod 24, the sliding ring 23 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 22, the fixed rod 22 is fixedly connected to the bevel block 25, the T-shaped movable tube 31 is fixedly connected to the extrusion rod 34, and one end of the extrusion rod 34 is in contact with the bevel block 25; by swinging the jet unit, the The motor 14 is started to drive the driving shaft 15 to rotate. The driving shaft 15 rotates to drive the fixed block 16, the movable block 17 and the fixed cylinder 18 to rotate. The fixed cylinder 18 rotates to drive the fixed bar 13, the air injection pipe 12 and the swinging tube 11 to swing. Under the action of the return spring 35, the placed medicinal materials drive the placing plate 33 to move downward. The placing plate 33 moves to drive the L-shaped tube 32 and the T-shaped movable tube 31 to move downward. The movement of the T-shaped movable tube 31 drives the extrusion rod 34 to move downward. The extrusion rod 34 moves to extrude the bevel block 25 to drive the fixed rod 22 to move toward the placing plate 33. The fixed rod 22 moves to drive the sliding ring 23 to move toward the fixed block 16. The sliding ring 23 moves through the connecting rod 24 to drive the movable block 17 and the fixed cylinder 18 to move outward. As the weight of the medicinal materials increases, the outward movement distance of the fixed cylinder 18 increases, which increases the swing angle of the swinging tube 11. Then, the jet range of the swinging tube 11 can completely cover the flattened medicinal materials, thereby being able to jet sufficient medicinal materials.
[0038] Furthermore, two telescopic rods 2 are fixedly connected to the box body 1, one end of each telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 22, a telescopic spring 21 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 2, and the two ends of the telescopic spring 21 are fixedly connected to the box body 1 and the fixed rod 22 respectively; through the setting of the telescopic spring 21, when the extrusion rod 34 is away from the bevel block 25, the telescopic spring 21 can drive the fixed rod 22 to reset.
[0039] Furthermore, a slide rail 6 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 33, and a slider 61 is slidably connected to the slide rail 6. A push rod 62 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 61, and the push rod 62 is located directly above the placement plate 33. A cylindrical rod 63 is fixedly connected to the other side of the slider 61, and one end of the cylindrical rod 63 extends into the strip hole; through the setting of the push rod 62, the fixed bar 13 swings to drive the cylindrical rod 63, the slider 61 and the push rod 62 to move back and forth, and the movement of the push rod 62 can push the medicinal materials to move, so that the medicinal materials can be evenly spread on the placement plate 33, thereby improving the enzyme inactivation effect on the medicinal materials.
[0040] Furthermore, the adjusting unit includes a fixed shell 5 fixedly connected to the fixed tube 3, an L-shaped slide bar 51 being slidably connected to the fixed shell 5, a baffle 52 being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the L-shaped slide bar 51, the baffle 52 being slidably connected in the fixed shell 5, and the bottom end of the baffle 52 extending into the fixed tube 3, a squeezing block 26 being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed rod 22, the squeezing block 26 being in contact with the L-shaped slide bar 51, a mounting spring 53 being sleeved on the L-shaped slide bar 51, and the two ends of the mounting spring 53 being fixedly connected to the L-shaped slide bar 51 and the fixed shell 5 respectively; through the setting of the adjusting unit, the movement of the fixed rod 22 drives the squeezing block 26 to move, the movement of the squeezing block 26 drives the L-shaped slide bar 51 to move upward, the movement of the L-shaped slide bar 51 drives the baffle 52 to move upward, and the movement of the baffle 52 can increase the flow rate of steam, thereby realizing that the flow rate of steam increases as the weight of the medicinal materials increases.
[0041] Furthermore, the sliding unit includes a sliding rod 4 slidably connected to the placement plate 33, one end of the sliding rod 4 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 41, and a plurality of blocking strips 42 are fixedly connected to the mounting rod 41, and a plurality of air outlet holes 310 are provided on the top of the placement plate 33, and the plurality of blocking strips 42 are respectively located directly below the plurality of air outlet holes 310, and the other end of the sliding rod 4 is fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod 45, and a bracket 46 is fixedly connected to the fixed tube 3, and a bevel plate 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 46, and the T-shaped rod 45 contacts the bevel plate 47, and a connecting spring 44 is sleeved on the sliding rod 4, and the two ends of the connecting spring 44 are fixedly connected to the placement plate 33 and the mounting rod 41 respectively; through the setting of the sliding unit, a plurality of convex strips 38 are fixedly connected to the placement plate 33, and a plurality of convex strips 38 are provided with a plurality of air injection holes 39, and a plurality of blocking strips 45 are fixedly connected to the placement plate 33. 2 are fixedly connected with a plurality of blocking blocks 43, and the plurality of blocking blocks 43 extend into the plurality of convex strips 38 respectively, and the plurality of blocking blocks 43 are adapted to the plurality of groups of air jet holes 39; through the setting of the sliding unit, the placement plate 33 moves downward to drive the sliding rod 4 and the T-shaped rod 45 to move, so that the bevel plate 47 squeezes the T-shaped rod 45 and the sliding rod 4 to move outward, and the movement of the sliding rod 4 drives the installation rod 41, the blocking strip 42 and the blocking block 43 to move, and the movement of the installation rod 41 drives the connecting spring 44 to be compressed and elastically deformed, and the movement of the blocking strip 42 and the blocking block 43 causes the air jet hole 39 and the air outlet hole 310 to increase, thereby increasing the air jet volume of the air jet hole 39 and the air outlet hole 310, realizing that as the weight of the medicinal materials increases, the air jet hole 39 and the air outlet hole 310 increase accordingly, thereby being able to spray more steam, thereby improving the air jet effect on the medicinal materials.
[0042] Furthermore, the bottom of the placement plate 33 and the T-shaped movable tube 31 are fixedly connected with mounting blocks 36, and the two mounting blocks 36 are jointly rotatably connected with an electric telescopic rod 37. The box body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing seat 7, and the fixing seat 7 is fixedly connected with an external tube 71. The other end of the swing tube 11 is rotatably connected to one end of the external tube 71, and the other end of the fixed tube 3 is fixedly connected to the other end of the external tube 71. The bottom of the box body 1 is slidably connected with a collecting box 8; through the setting of the electric telescopic rod 37, after the air jet is completed, the electric telescopic rod 37 is started to drive the placement plate 33 to rotate with the T-shaped movable tube 31 as the center, and then the medicinal materials are poured into the collecting box 8.
[0043] Specific implementation steps: Place the medicinal materials that need to be inactivated on the placement plate 33, so that the steam is divided into two paths through the external pipe 71, one path passes through the jet pipe 12 to spray the medicinal materials on the placement plate 33, and the other path passes through the movable fixed pipe 3 and the T-shaped movable pipe 31 into the placement plate 33, and is sprayed out from the air outlet 310 on the placement plate 33 and the jet hole 39 on the convex strip 38, so as to spray the inside of the medicinal materials, start the motor 14 to drive the drive shaft 15 to rotate, the rotation of the drive shaft 15 drives the fixed block 16, the movable block 17 and the fixed cylinder 18 to rotate, the rotation of the fixed cylinder 18 drives the fixed bar 13, the jet pipe 12 and the swinging tube 11 to swing, so that the swinging tube 11 swings and sprays the medicinal materials, and the swing of the fixed bar 13 drives the cylindrical rod 63, the slider 61 and the push rod 62 move back and forth, and the movement of the push rod 62 can push the medicinal materials to move, so that the medicinal materials can be evenly spread on the placement plate 33, thereby improving the enzyme inactivation effect on the medicinal materials. Under the action of the reset spring 35, the placed medicinal materials drive the placement plate 33 to move downward, and the movement of the placement plate 33 drives the L-shaped tube 32 and the T-shaped movable tube 31 to move downward, and the movement of the T-shaped movable tube 31 drives the extrusion rod 34 to move downward, and the extrusion rod 34 moves to squeeze the bevel block 25 to drive the fixed rod 22 to move toward the placement plate 33, and the movement of the fixed rod 22 drives the telescopic rod 2 to extend, and at the same time, the fixed rod 22 drives the telescopic spring 21 to stretch and elastically deform, and the movement of the fixed rod 22 drives the sliding ring 23 to move toward the fixed block 16, and the sliding ring 23 The movement drives the movable block 17 and the fixed cylinder 18 to move outward through the connecting rod 24. As the weight of the medicinal material increases, the distance that the fixed cylinder 18 moves outward increases, so that the swing angle of the swing tube 11 increases, and then the jet range of the swing tube 11 can completely cover the flattened medicinal material, so that sufficient medicinal material can be jetted. The movement of the fixed rod 22 drives the extrusion block 26 to move, and the movement of the extrusion block 26 drives the L-shaped slide bar 51 to move upward. The movement of the L-shaped slide bar 51 drives the installation spring 53 to stretch and elastically deform. The movement of the L-shaped slide bar 51 drives the baffle 52 to move upward. The movement of the baffle 52 can increase the flow rate of steam, so that the flow rate of steam increases as the weight of the medicinal material increases. The placement plate 33 moves downward and drives the sliding rod 4 The movement of the T-shaped rod 45 causes the bevel plate 47 to squeeze the T-shaped rod 45 and the sliding rod 4 to move outward. The movement of the sliding rod 4 drives the installation rod 41, the blocking strip 42 and the blocking block 43 to move. The movement of the installation rod 41 drives the connecting spring 44 to be compressed and elastically deformed. The movement of the blocking strip 42 and the blocking block 43 causes the jet hole 39 and the air outlet 310 to increase, thereby increasing the jet volume of the jet hole 39 and the air outlet 310, and realizing that as the weight of the medicinal materials increases, the jet hole 39 and the air outlet 310 increase accordingly, and thus more steam can be sprayed, thereby improving the jet effect on the medicinal materials. After the jet is completed, the electric telescopic rod 37 is started to drive the placement plate 33 to rotate around the T-shaped movable tube 31, and then the medicinal materials are poured into the collection box 8.
[0044] The above description is intended to enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A steam enzyme inactivation machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed tube (3), one end of the fixed tube (3) is slidably connected to a T-shaped movable tube (31), both ends of the T-shaped movable tube (31) are rotatably connected to an L-shaped tube (32), and the top ends of the two L-shaped tubes (32) are fixedly connected to a placement plate (33), and further comprises: a return spring (35), wherein the return spring (35) is sleeved on the T-shaped movable tube (31), and the two ends of the return spring (35) are fixedly connected to the T-shaped movable tube (31) and the fixed tube (3) respectively; An air jet mechanism, the air jet mechanism being located on the box (1); The jet mechanism comprises a swing jet unit, a sliding unit and an adjustment unit. The swing jet unit comprises a swing tube (11) rotatably connected to the box (1). One end of the swing tube (11) is fixedly connected to the jet tube (12). A fixing bar (13) is fixedly connected to the swing tube (11). A motor (14) is fixedly connected to the box (1). The output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (15). One end of the drive shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (16). A movable block (17) is slidably connected to the fixed block (16). The top end of the movable block (17) is fixedly connected to the box (1). A fixed cylinder (18) is connected, a strip hole is opened on the fixed bar (13), one end of the fixed cylinder (18) extends into the strip hole, a sliding ring (23) is slidably sleeved on the driving shaft (15), the sliding ring (23) and the side of the movable block (17) close to each other are rotated together and connected with a connecting rod (24), the sliding ring (23) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (22), the fixed rod (22) is fixedly connected to the bevel block (25), and the T-shaped movable tube (31) is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod (34), one end of the extrusion rod (34) is in contact with the bevel block (25).
2. The steam enzyme inactivation machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two telescopic rods (2) are fixedly connected to the box body (1), one end of each of the two telescopic rods (2) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (22), a telescopic spring (21) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (2), and both ends of the telescopic spring (21) are fixedly connected to the box body (1) and the fixed rod (22), respectively.
3. The steam enzyme inactivation machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The placement plate (33) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (6), and a slider (61) is slidably connected to the slide rail (6). One side of the slider (61) is fixedly connected to a push rod (62), and the push rod (62) is located directly above the placement plate (33). The other side of the slider (61) is fixedly connected to a cylindrical rod (63), and one end of the cylindrical rod (63) extends into the strip hole.
4. The steam enzyme inactivation machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment unit comprises a fixed shell (5) fixedly connected to the fixed tube (3); an L-shaped slide bar (51) is slidably connected to the fixed shell (5); a baffle (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the L-shaped slide bar (51); the baffle (52) is slidably connected in the fixed shell (5), and the bottom end of the baffle (52) extends into the fixed tube (3); the bottom end of the fixed rod (22) is fixedly connected to an extrusion block (26), and the extrusion block (26) is in contact with the L-shaped slide bar (51).
5. The steam enzyme inactivation machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting spring (53) is sleeved on the L-shaped slide bar (51), and two ends of the mounting spring (53) are fixedly connected to the L-shaped slide bar (51) and the fixed shell (5) respectively.
6. The steam enzyme inactivation machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding unit comprises a sliding rod (4) slidably connected to the placement plate (33), one end of the sliding rod (4) is fixedly connected to a mounting rod (41), a plurality of hole-blocking strips (42) are fixedly connected to the mounting rod (41), a plurality of groups of air outlet holes (310) are provided on the top of the placement plate (33), and the plurality of hole-blocking strips (42) are respectively located directly below the plurality of groups of air outlet holes (310), the other end of the sliding rod (4) is fixedly connected to a T-shaped rod (45), a bracket (46) is fixedly connected to the fixed tube (3), the top end of the bracket (46) is fixedly connected to a bevel plate (47), the T-shaped rod (45) is in contact with the bevel plate (47), a connecting spring (44) is sleeved on the sliding rod (4), and the two ends of the connecting spring (44) are respectively fixedly connected to the placement plate (33) and the mounting rod (41).
7. The steam enzyme inactivation machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The placement plate (33) is fixedly connected with a plurality of convex strips (38), and a plurality of groups of air jet holes (39) are provided on the plurality of convex strips (38). A plurality of hole-blocking blocks (43) are fixedly connected to the plurality of hole-blocking strips (42), and the plurality of hole-blocking blocks (43) extend into the plurality of convex strips (38), respectively, and the plurality of hole-blocking blocks (43) are adapted to the plurality of groups of air jet holes (39).
8. The steam enzyme inactivation machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the placement plate (33) and the T-shaped movable tube (31) are both fixedly connected with mounting blocks (36), and the two mounting blocks (36) are rotatably connected with an electric telescopic rod (37).
9. The steam enzyme inactivation machine for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (7), and an external pipe (71) is fixedly connected to the fixing seat (7). The other end of the swing pipe (11) is rotatably connected to one end of the external pipe (71), and the other end of the fixed pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the other end of the external pipe (71). The bottom of the box body (1) is slidably connected to a collecting box (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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