Garbage transport vehicle frame welding device
By designing the switching components, trigger components, quick disassembly components and protective components of the frame welding device of the garbage transport vehicle, the problem of cumbersome replacement of welding torch equipment during welding and the easy oxidation of the welding torch head is solved, and the rapid switching and replacement of the welding torch is achieved, extending the service life, and improving welding efficiency and equipment reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510505598.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing frame welding equipment requires frequent replacement of welding torch equipment during welding, which is cumbersome to operate, and the welding torch head is easily affected by oxidation and overheating, reducing its performance and service life.
A garbage transport vehicle frame welding device is designed, including switching components, trigger components, quick disassembly components and protective components. The switching component realizes rapid switching of the welding torch through the coordination of the electronic control rotary table and the installation box; the trigger component realizes opening and closing of the auxiliary cover plate through the coordination of the cam and the contact rod, which facilitates inspection and maintenance of the welding torch; the quick disassembly component realizes rapid installation and disassembly of the welding torch through the coordination of the mounting seat and the clamping plate; the protective component applies antioxidant paste and forms a protective film through the coordination of the reciprocating screw and the elastic rod to prevent the welding torch tip from oxidizing and overheating.
It realizes rapid switching and replacement of welding torches, improving welding efficiency and adaptability; through the use of protective components, the service life of welding torches is extended, and the reliability and stability of welding equipment is improved.
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Figure CN120170358A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicle welding, and particularly relates to a welding device for the frame of a garbage truck. Background Art
[0002] With the development of frame welding technology, frame welding structural parts in different regions often require different welding processes. For some parts of the frame, a welding process with high strength and high penetration may be required, while for some parts in other regions, a welding process with fine and low heat input may be more suitable. This requires that the welding torch corresponding to different welding processes can be conveniently and flexibly switched during the welding process.
[0003] Existing frame welding equipment welds by using different welding processes for different regions. During the welding process, the operator needs to frequently replace the welding torch equipment. The replacement process requires manual replacement and adjustment of the equipment, and the operation is very cumbersome. At the same time, the tip of the welding torch is easily affected by oxidation and overheating during the welding process. In the high-temperature welding environment, the tip is exposed to the air for a long time and is easily oxidized, thereby reducing its performance and service life. Therefore, the present application provides a welding device for the frame of a garbage truck to meet the requirements. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a welding device for the frame of a garbage truck to solve the problems that in the existing welding process, the welding torch equipment needs to be frequently replaced, the replacement process requires manual replacement and adjustment of the equipment, the operation is very cumbersome, and at the same time, the tip of the welding torch is easily affected by oxidation and overheating during the welding process and is easily oxidized, thereby reducing its performance and service life.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A welding device for the frame of a garbage truck includes an auxiliary waist guard. One side of the auxiliary waist guard is provided with an auxiliary folding arm I. The end of the auxiliary folding arm I is provided with an auxiliary folding arm II. The end of the auxiliary folding arm II is provided with a mounting bracket. One side of the auxiliary waist guard is provided with a control handle; a switching component is installed at the end of the mounting bracket. The switching component is used for the operator to switch the welding torch. A triggering component is installed inside the switching component. The triggering component is used to trigger the extension of the welding module in the switching component. A quick-release component is installed inside the switching component. The quick-release component is used for the quick installation between the welding torch and the bracket module. A protection component is installed on one side of the mounting bracket. The protection component is used to apply a protective agent to the surface of the welding torch tip.
[0007] Optionally, the switching component includes an electric control turntable, which is installed at the end of the mounting frame. The electric control turntable rotates at the end of the mounting frame. Four mounting boxes are equiangularly distributed and installed at the end of the electric control turntable. An auxiliary cover plate is installed at the end of the mounting box, and a guide wheel is connected to one side of the auxiliary cover plate.
[0008] Optionally, the guide wheel slides inside the mounting box. One side of the auxiliary cover plate is connected to a first connecting rod. The first connecting rod is on the inner wall bracket of the mounting box. The tail end of the first connecting rod is connected to the inner wall of the mounting box. One side of the first connecting rod is connected to a spring. The tail end of the spring is connected to the inner wall bracket of the mounting box. One side of the first connecting rod is connected to a synchronous pulley set.
[0009] Optionally, the triggering component includes a fixed rod, which is nested and installed inside the electric control turntable. A cam is connected to the end of the fixed rod, and the cam is nested inside the four mounting boxes.
[0010] Optionally, four first contact rods are equiangularly distributed and installed on the outer side of the cam. The four first contact rods are in contact with the surface of the cam. Each first contact rod is respectively nested inside the corresponding mounting box. The tail end of the first contact rod is connected to a second connecting rod.
[0011] Optionally, a rack is connected to the end of the second connecting rod. The rack rotates at the end of the second connecting rod and slides on the inner wall of the mounting box. The rack meshes with a gear, and the gear is installed on the rotating bracket of the first connecting rod.
[0012] Optionally, the quick-release component includes a mounting seat, which is installed inside the mounting box. One side of the mounting seat is connected to one of the synchronous pulleys in the synchronous pulley set. Four clamping plates are equiangularly distributed and installed at the end of the mounting seat. Each clamping plate rotates inside the inner side of the end of the mounting seat. A second contact rod is installed on one side of each clamping plate. The outer sides of the four second contact rods are in contact with the outside of the trigger block.
[0013] Optionally, the trigger block is installed inside the mounting seat and slides inside the mounting seat. A welding torch seat is installed between the four clamping plates. A welding torch is installed at the top of the welding torch seat through bolts. The tail end of the trigger block is connected to a first inclined block, which is in contact with a second inclined block. The tail end of the second inclined block is connected to a fastening bolt. The second inclined block rotates inside the mounting seat, and the fastening bolt rotates at the end of the second inclined block.
[0014] Optionally, the protective assembly includes a bevel gear ring, which is installed at the end of the cam, and the bevel gear ring is respectively meshed with a bevel gear in four groups of bevel gear groups. A storage box is installed at the end of a bevel gear in each group of bevel gear groups, and the storage box is installed at the bottom end of the installation box.
[0015] Optionally, the output end of each bevel gear in the bevel gear group is connected to a reciprocating screw, a slider is installed on the outer side of the reciprocating screw, the slider slides on the outer side of the reciprocating screw, two elastic rods are installed on the inner side of the slider, two auxiliary rods are symmetrically nested on the inner side of the slider, and the two auxiliary rods are respectively installed on the inner bottom wall of the storage box.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0017] In the above scheme, by setting up a switching component, the installation box can realize the opening and closing of the auxiliary cover during the rotation process through the coordinated movement between the connecting rod 1, the guide wheel, and the spring, and can quickly switch the welding guns of different welding processes, which can adapt to the needs of different welding areas and improve the welding efficiency.
[0018] By setting a trigger assembly, when the installation box is driven by the electric control turntable to rotate, the cam connected to the fixed rod remains stationary. When the installation box rotates to the highest point of the cam, the contact rod contacts the highest point of the cam, and the auxiliary cover in the installation box is opened through the transmission trigger, which is convenient for inspection and maintenance of the welding gun or other welding-related components inside the installation box. At the same time, it can accurately switch between different work processes, thereby improving the versatility of the device.
[0019] By setting up the quick-release assembly, the operator can easily select the appropriate welding gun head according to the welding position of the frame and the metal welding material used, and install or remove the welding gun through the cooperation of the fastening bolts and the bevel block, so as to realize the rapid replacement of the welding gun to adapt to different welding requirements. At the same time, the welding gun can be pulled out by disassembly, which is convenient for the operator to use the welding gun alone when working in a small space, thereby improving the adaptability of the equipment and the convenience of operation.
[0020] By setting up a protective component, under the action of the reciprocating screw, the surface of the elastic rod is covered with antioxidant paste, which can stick closely to the surface of the welding gun head. The antioxidant paste is evenly applied to the outside of the welding gun head, which can improve the antioxidant ability of the gun head and extend the service life of the welding gun. At the same time, the protective film formed by the oxidation paste can absorb and conduct heat during the welding process, avoiding overheating of the welding gun head and causing performance degradation or damage, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the welding equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The accompanying drawings incorporated herein and constituting a part of the specification illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the specification, are further used to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the relevant art to implement and use the present invention.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a frame welding device for a garbage transport vehicle;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the assembly of an auxiliary lumbar support and a control handle;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the assembly of an auxiliary folding arm one, an auxiliary folding arm two and a mounting bracket;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a switching component;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the assembly of a mounting bracket and a trigger component;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a trigger component;
[0028] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 an enlarged schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of A in;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a quick-release component;
[0030] Figure 9 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a protection component;
[0031] Figure 10 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the assembly of a quick-release component and a protection component.
[0032] Reference numerals:
[0033] 1. Auxiliary lumbar support; 2. Auxiliary folding arm one; 3. Auxiliary folding arm two; 4. Mounting bracket; 5. Switching component; 51. Electric control turntable; 52. Installation box; 53. Auxiliary cover plate; 54. Guide wheel; 55. Connecting rod one; 56. Spring; 57. Synchronous pulley group; 6. Trigger component; 61. Fixed rod; 62. Cam; 63. Contact rod one; 64. Connecting rod two; 65. Rack; 66. Gear; 7. Quick-release component; 71. Mounting seat; 72. Clamping plate; 73. Contact rod two; 74. Trigger block; 75. Welding torch seat; 76. Welding torch; 77. Inclined block one; 78. Inclined block two; 79. Tightening bolt; 8. Protection component; 81. Bevel gear ring; 82. Bevel gear set; 83. Storage box; 84. Reciprocating lead screw; 85. Slide block; 86. Elastic rod; 87. Auxiliary rod; 9. Control handle.
[0034] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiments of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structures, devices, and environments. Those of ordinary skill in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs. Detailed implementation manners
[0035] The following describes in detail a frame welding device for a garbage truck provided by the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it should be noted here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments. For some well-known technologies, those skilled in the art can also adopt other alternative methods for implementation; moreover, the accompanying drawings are only for more specifically describing the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0036] It should be noted that in the specification, references to "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments", etc. indicate that the described embodiments may include specific features, structures, or characteristics, but not necessarily every embodiment includes the specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Additionally, when combining embodiments to describe a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in combination with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the relevant art.
[0037] Generally, terms can be understood at least in part from their use in context. For example, at least in part depending on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey a set of exclusive factors, but rather, at least in part depending on the context, can allow for the existence of other factors that may not be explicitly described.
[0038] It can be understood that the meanings of "on...", "above...", and "over..." in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that "on..." not only means "directly on" something, but also includes the meaning of being "on" something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and "above..." or "over..." not only means "above" or "over" something, but also can include the meaning of being "above" or "over" something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.
[0039] In addition, spatial relative terms such as "under", "below", "lower part", "above", "upper part", etc. may be used in this document for convenience of description to describe the relationship between one element or feature and another or more elements or features, as shown in the drawings. The spatial relative terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device in addition to the orientation depicted in the drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatial relative descriptive terms used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0040] As Figures 1 to 10 shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a frame welding device for a garbage transport vehicle, including an auxiliary waist guard 1. One side of the auxiliary waist guard 1 is provided with an auxiliary folding arm 1 2. The end of the auxiliary folding arm 1 2 is provided with an auxiliary folding arm 2 3. The end of the auxiliary folding arm 2 3 is provided with a mounting bracket 4. One side of the auxiliary waist guard 1 is provided with a control handle 9. The end of the mounting bracket 4 is installed with a switching component 5. The switching component 5 is used for an operator to switch the welding torch 76. The inner side of the switching component 5 is installed with a triggering component 6. The triggering component 6 is used to trigger the extension of the welding module in the switching component 5. The inner side of the switching component 5 is installed with a quick-release component 7. The quick-release component 7 is used for the quick installation between the welding torch 76 and the bracket module. One side of the mounting bracket 4 is installed with a protection component 8. The protection component 8 is used to apply a protective agent to the surface of the welding torch head.
[0041] As Figures 4 to 6 and Figure 10 shown, the switching component 5 includes an electric control turntable 51. The electric control turntable 51 is installed at the end of the mounting bracket 4 and rotates at the end of the mounting bracket 4. Four mounting boxes 52 are equally angularly distributed and installed at the end of the electric control turntable 51. The end of the mounting box 52 is installed with an auxiliary cover plate 53. One side of the auxiliary cover plate 53 is connected with a guide wheel 54. The guide wheel 54 slides inside the mounting box 52. One side of the auxiliary cover plate 53 is connected with a connecting rod 1 55. The connecting rod 1 55 is on the inner wall bracket of the mounting box 52. The tail end of the connecting rod 1 55 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 52. One side of the connecting rod 1 55 is connected with a spring 56. The tail end of the spring 56 is connected to the inner wall bracket of the mounting box 52. One side of the connecting rod 1 55 is connected with a synchronous pulley group 57.
[0042] By setting the switching component 5, first, the operator wears the auxiliary waist protector 1. The auxiliary folding arm 1 and the auxiliary folding arm 2 can rotate on the installation plane, and the mounting bracket 4 at the end of the auxiliary folding arm 2 can rotate, so that the mounting bracket 4 can remain relatively horizontal. Subsequently, according to different welding structural part areas, different welding process torches 76 are selected. The electric control turntable 51 is controlled to rotate through the control handle 9, driving the four mounting boxes 52 to rotate, so that the mounting boxes 52 can be switched. The mounting box 52 can rotate on the inner wall of the mounting box 52 through the connecting rod 1 55. During the process of the connecting rod 1 55 driving the auxiliary cover plate 53 to rotate, the guide wheel 54 at the bottom of the auxiliary cover plate 53 slides on the track on the inner wall of the mounting box 52, so that the auxiliary cover plate 53 at the end of the mounting box 52 can be opened. At this time, the spring 56 is in an unloaded state, and the spring 56 is only stretched and stressed during the process of cooperating with the rotation of the connecting rod 1 55. When the sliding movement of the guide wheel 54 is completed, through the restoring tendency during the stretching and stressing process of the spring 56, the pulling force formed on the connecting rod 1 55 realizes the auxiliary positioning of the auxiliary cover plate 53 to be able to rotate to the inner top end of the mounting box 52, preventing the situation that the auxiliary cover plate 53 cannot be fully opened due to insufficient driving force.
[0043] As Figures 4 to 7 and Figure 10 shown, the trigger component 6 includes a fixed rod 61. The fixed rod 61 is nested and installed inside the electric control turntable 51. The end of the fixed rod 61 is connected with a cam 62. The cam 62 is nested inside the four mounting boxes 52. Four contact rods 1 63 are equally distributed and installed on the outer side of the cam 62. The four contact rods 1 63 are in contact with the surface of the cam 62. Each contact rod 1 63 is respectively nested inside the corresponding mounting box 52. The tail end of the contact rod 1 63 is connected with a connecting rod 2 64. The end of the connecting rod 2 64 is connected with a rack 65. The rack 65 rotates at the end of the connecting rod 2 64. The rack 65 slides on the inner wall of the mounting box 52. The rack 65 meshes with a gear 66. The gear 66 is installed on the rotating bracket of the connecting rod 1 55.
[0044] By setting the trigger component 6, during the rotation of the electric control turntable 51 driving the four mounting boxes 52, the cam 62 connected to the fixed rod 61 remains stationary. The cam 62 is nested inside the long groove on the bottom wall of the mounting box 52. When the mounting box 52 rotates to the uppermost position, during the rotation of the mounting box 52, the contact rod one 63 inside the mounting box 52 contacts the highest point of the cam 62, causing the contact rod one 63 to slide upward inside the corresponding mounting box 52, pushing the connecting rod two 64, thereby enabling the rack 65 to slide on the inner slide rail of the mounting box 52. The rack 65 meshes with the gear 66, driving the connecting rod one 55 to rotate on the rotating bracket on the inner wall of the mounting box 52. The spring 56 is stretched during the rotation of the connecting rod one 55. The connecting rod one 55 drives the auxiliary cover plate 53 to rotate inside the mounting box 52. The guide wheel 54 located at the bottom end of the auxiliary cover plate 53 slides on the auxiliary track on the inner wall of the mounting box 52, so that the auxiliary cover plate 53 at the end of the mounting box 52 can be opened.
[0045] As Figure 8 and Figure 10 shown, the quick-release component 7 includes a mounting seat 71. The mounting seat 71 is installed inside the mounting box 52. One side of the mounting seat 71 is connected to one of the synchronizing wheels in the synchronizing wheel group 57. Four clamping plates 72 are equiangularly distributed and installed at the end of the mounting seat 71. Each clamping plate 72 rotates inside the inner side of the end of the mounting seat 71. A contact rod two 73 is installed on one side of each clamping plate 72. The outer sides of the four contact rods two 73 contact the trigger block 74. The trigger block 74 is installed inside the mounting seat 71. The trigger block 74 slides inside the mounting seat 71. A welding torch seat 75 is installed between the four clamping plates 72. A welding torch 76 is installed at the top of the welding torch seat 75 through bolts. The tail end of the trigger block 74 is connected to an inclined block one 77. The inclined block one 77 contacts the inclined block two 78. The tail end of the inclined block two 78 is connected to a fastening bolt 79. The inclined block two 78 rotates inside the mounting seat 71. The fastening bolt 79 rotates at the end of the inclined block two 78.
[0046] By setting the quick-release assembly 7, the operator can use different metal welding materials according to the different welding positions of the frame and the welding gun head selected before the welding process, connect the welding gun head with the matching welding gun 76, and use standard bolts to fix the handle part of the welding gun 76 on the welding gun seat 75. Then the operator can hold the handle part of the welding gun 76 and align the welding gun seat 75 between the four clamping plates 72 located at the end of the mounting seat 71. Then the operator can insert the fastening bolt 79 and the inclined block 2 78 into the inner side of the mounting seat 71. The fastening bolt 79 engages with the side wall thread of the mounting seat 71 to drive the inclined block 2 78 to move on the inner side of the mounting seat 71. The inclined block 2 78 contacts the inclined surface of the inclined block 1 77, so that the inclined block 1 77 moves upward in the vertical direction. The inclined block 1 77 drives the trigger block 74 to move vertically upward, so that the outer surface of the trigger block 74 contacts the ends of the four contact rods 2 73 respectively, and the four contact rods 2 73 are triggered. The resistance force on the surface of block 74 causes the corresponding clamping plate 72 to rotate on the inner side of the end of the mounting seat 71, so that the claw parts of the four clamping plates 72 can be stuck on the step of the welding gun seat 75, so that the welding gun seat 75 can be installed at the top of the mounting seat 71. When the connecting rod 55 is rotated, it can be transmitted through the synchronous wheel group 57, so that the mounting seat 71 can rotate synchronously with the rotation of the connecting rod 55. At the same time, the operator can also rotate the fastening bolt 79 in the opposite direction so that the fastening bolt 79 engages with the side wall thread of the mounting seat 71 to drive the inclined block 2 78 to move to the initial position, so that the inclined block 1 77 drives the trigger block 74 to move in the direction of the initial position, so that the four contact rods 2 73 are no longer subjected to the resistance force from the surface of the trigger block 74, and the four clamping plates 72 are no longer clamped on the welding gun seat 75, so that the operator can remove the welding gun 76 separately, which can be used when welding in a narrow space.
[0047] like Figures 9 to 10 As shown, the protection component 8 includes a bevel gear ring 81, which is installed at the end of the cam 62, and the bevel gear ring 81 is respectively meshed with one of the bevel gears in the four bevel gear groups 82, and a storage box 83 is installed at the end of one of the bevel gears in each bevel gear group 82, and the storage box 83 is installed at the bottom end of the installation box 52, and the output end of one of the bevel gears in the bevel gear group 82 is connected to a reciprocating screw 84, and a slider 85 is installed on the outer side of the reciprocating screw 84, and the slider 85 slides on the outer side of the reciprocating screw 84, and two elastic rods 86 are installed on the inner side of the slider 85, and two auxiliary rods 87 are symmetrically nested on the inner side of the slider 85, and the two auxiliary rods 87 are respectively installed on the inner bottom wall of the storage box 83.
[0048] By setting the protection component 8, during the rotation and switching process of the four mounting boxes 52 driven by the electric control turntable 51, the storage box 83 rotates following the corresponding mounting box 52. One bevel gear in the bevel gear set 82 at the bottom end of the storage box 83 meshes with the bevel gear ring 81 at the end of the cam 62. The output end of the other bevel gear in the bevel gear set 82 drives the reciprocating lead screw 84 to rotate. The slider 85 slides on the outside of the reciprocating lead screw 84 under the guidance of the two auxiliary rods 87. When the two elastic rods 86 are inside the storage box 83, the surfaces of the elastic rods 86 will be covered with antioxidant paste. By rotating the reciprocating lead screw 84, the elastic rods 86 evenly apply the antioxidant paste on the outside of the tip of the welding torch 76. The elastic rods 86 can closely adhere to the outside of the tip of the welding torch 76, which can effectively prevent the tip of the welding torch 76 from being oxidized. At the same time, during the welding operation, this protective film formed by the antioxidant paste can also play a certain role in assisting heat dissipation. Part of the heat generated during welding will be absorbed and conducted by this protective film, thus avoiding the situation that the tip of the welding torch 76 deteriorates or is damaged due to overheating.
[0049] The working principle of the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0050] First, the operator wears the auxiliary waist protector 1. The auxiliary folding arm one 2 and the auxiliary folding arm two 3 can rotate on the installation plane. The mounting bracket 4 at the end of the auxiliary folding arm two 3 can rotate, so that the mounting bracket 4 can be kept relatively horizontal. Subsequently, according to different regions of the frame welding structural parts or different materials, different welding process welding torches 76 are selected.
[0051] The operator controls the electric control turntable 51 to rotate through the control handle 9, driving the four mounting boxes 52 to rotate, so as to be able to switch the mounting boxes 52. The mounting box 52 can rotate on the inner wall of the mounting box 52 through the connecting rod one 55. During the rotation of the connecting rod one 55 driving the auxiliary cover plate 53, the guide wheel 54 at the bottom end of the auxiliary cover plate 53 slides on the track on the inner wall of the mounting box 52, so that the auxiliary cover plate 53 at the end of the mounting box 52 can be opened. At this time, the spring 56 is in an unloaded state. The spring 56 is only stretched and stressed during the process of cooperating with the rotation of the connecting rod one 55. When the sliding movement of the guide wheel 54 is completed, through the restoring tendency during the stretching and stressing process of the spring 56, the pulling force formed on the connecting rod one 55 realizes the auxiliary positioning of the auxiliary cover plate 53 to be able to rotate to the inner top end of the mounting box 52, preventing the situation that the auxiliary cover plate 53 cannot be fully opened due to insufficient driving force.
[0052] When the electric-controlled turntable 51 drives the four installation boxes 52 to rotate, the cam 62 connected to the fixing rod 61 is fixed, and the cam 62 is nested in the inner side of the long groove on the bottom wall of the installation box 52. When the installation box 52 rotates to the top, during the rotation of the installation box 52, the contact rod 1 63 on the inner side of the installation box 52 contacts the highest point of the cam 62, so that the contact rod 1 63 slides upward on the inner side of the corresponding installation box 52, pushing the connecting rod 2 64, so that the rack 65 slides on the inner side slide rail of the installation box 52, and the rack 65 and the gear 66 engage with each other, driving the connecting rod 1 55 to rotate on the inner wall rotating bracket of the installation box 52, and the spring 56 is stretched during the rotation of the connecting rod 1 55, and the connecting rod 1 55 drives the auxiliary cover plate 53 to rotate on the inner side of the installation box 52, and the guide wheel 54 at the bottom end of the auxiliary cover plate 53 slides on the track on the inner wall of the installation box 52, so that the auxiliary cover plate 53 at the end of the installation box 52 can be opened.
[0053] The operator can use different metal welding materials according to the different welding positions of the frame and select the welding gun head before the welding process, connect the welding gun head with the matching welding gun 76, and use standard bolts to fix the handle part of the welding gun 76 on the welding gun seat 75. Then the operator can hold the handle part of the welding gun 76 and align the welding gun seat 75 between the four clamping plates 72 located at the end of the mounting seat 71. Then the operator can insert the fastening bolt 79 and the inclined block 2 78 into the inner side of the mounting seat 71. The fastening bolt 79 engages with the side wall thread of the mounting seat 71 to drive the inclined block 2 78 to move on the inner side of the mounting seat 71. The inclined block 2 78 contacts the inclined surface of the inclined block 1 77, so that the inclined block 1 77 moves upward in the vertical direction. The inclined block 1 77 drives the trigger block 74 to move vertically upward, so that the outer surface of the trigger block 74 contacts the ends of the four contact rods 2 73 respectively, and the four contact rods 2 73 are affected by the surface of the trigger block 74. The resistance force causes the corresponding clamping plate 72 to rotate inside the end of the mounting seat 71, so that the claw parts of the four clamping plates 72 can be stuck on the steps of the welding gun seat 75, so that the welding gun seat 75 can be installed on the top of the mounting seat 71. When the connecting rod 55 is rotated, the synchronous wheel group 57 can be used for transmission, so that the mounting seat 71 can rotate synchronously with the rotation of the connecting rod 55. At the same time, the operator can also rotate the fastening bolt 79 in the opposite direction so that the fastening bolt 79 engages with the side wall thread of the mounting seat 71 to drive the inclined block 2 78 to move to the initial position, so that the inclined block 1 77 drives the trigger block 74 to move in the direction of the initial position, so that the four contact rods 2 73 are no longer subjected to the resistance force from the surface of the trigger block 74, and the four clamping plates 72 are no longer clamped on the welding gun seat 75, so that the operator can remove the welding gun 76 separately, which can be used when welding in a narrow space.
[0054] During the rotation and switching process of the electric control turntable 51 driving the four mounting boxes 52, the storage box 83 rotates following the corresponding mounting box 52. One bevel gear in the bevel gear set 82 at the bottom end of the storage box 83 meshes with the bevel gear ring 81 at the end of the cam 62. The output end of the other bevel gear in the bevel gear set 82 drives the reciprocating lead screw 84 to rotate. The slider 85 slides outside the reciprocating lead screw 84 under the guidance of the two auxiliary rods 87. When the two elastic rods 86 are inside the storage box 83, the surface of the elastic rods 86 will be covered with antioxidant paste. By rotating the reciprocating lead screw 84, the elastic rods 86 evenly apply the antioxidant paste on the outer side of the gun head of the welding torch 76. The elastic rods 86 can closely adhere to the outer side of the gun head of the welding torch 76, effectively preventing the gun head of the welding torch 76 from being oxidized. At the same time, during the welding operation, this protective film formed by the antioxidant paste can also play a certain role in assisting heat dissipation. Part of the heat generated during welding will be absorbed and conducted by this protective film, thus avoiding the situation that the gun head of the welding torch 76 deteriorates or is damaged due to overheating.
[0055] The present invention covers any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the spirit and scope of the present invention. For the public to have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without these detailed descriptions. Additionally, to avoid unnecessary confusion to the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.
[0056] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A garbage transport truck frame welding device, characterized in that: The auxiliary waist guard comprises an auxiliary folding arm 1 on one side of the auxiliary waist guard, an auxiliary folding arm 2 is provided at the end of the auxiliary folding arm 1, a mounting frame is provided at the end of the auxiliary folding arm 2, and a control handle is provided on one side of the auxiliary waist guard; A switching assembly is installed at the end of the mounting frame, and the switching assembly is used by an operator to switch the welding gun; A trigger component is installed inside the switching component, and the trigger component is used to trigger the extension of the welding module in the switching component; A quick-release assembly is installed on the inner side of the switching assembly, and the quick-release assembly is used for quick installation between the welding gun and the bracket module; A protective component is installed on one side of the mounting frame, and the protective component is used to apply a protective agent to the surface of the welding gun head.
2. The garbage truck frame welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switching assembly includes an electrically controlled turntable, which is installed at the end of the mounting frame. The electrically controlled turntable rotates at the end of the mounting frame. Four mounting boxes are installed at equal angles at the end of the electrically controlled turntable. An auxiliary cover plate is installed at the end of the mounting box, and a guide wheel is connected to one side of the auxiliary cover plate.
3. The garbage truck frame welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide wheel slides on the inner side of the installation box, a connecting rod 1 is connected to one side of the auxiliary cover plate, the connecting rod 1 is on the inner wall bracket of the installation box, the tail end of the connecting rod 1 is connected to the inner wall of the installation box, a spring is connected to one side of the connecting rod 1, the tail end of the spring is connected to the inner wall bracket of the installation box, and a synchronous wheel group is connected to one side of the connecting rod 1.
4. The garbage transport truck frame welding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The trigger assembly comprises a fixing rod, which is nested and installed on the inner side of the electric control turntable. The end of the fixing rod is connected with a cam, which is nested on the inner sides of the four installation boxes.
5. The garbage transport truck frame welding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Four contact rods 1 are installed at equal angles on the outer side of the cam, the four contact rods 1 are in contact with the cam surface, each contact rod 1 is nested in the inner side of the corresponding installation box, and the tail end of the contact rod 1 is connected to a connecting rod 2.
6. The garbage transport truck frame welding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rack is connected to the end of the second connecting rod, and the rack rotates at the end of the second connecting rod. The rack slides on the inner wall of the installation box. The rack is meshed with a gear, and the gear is installed on the rotating bracket of the first connecting rod.
7. The garbage transport truck frame welding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The quick-release assembly includes a mounting seat, which is mounted on the inner side of the mounting box, one side of the mounting seat is connected to a synchronous wheel in the synchronous wheel group, four clamping plates are installed at equal angles at the end of the mounting seat, each of the clamping plates rotates on the inner side of the end of the mounting seat, and one side of each of the clamping plates is respectively installed with a contact rod 2, and the four contact rods 2 are in contact with the outer side of the trigger block.
8. The garbage transport truck frame welding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The trigger block is installed on the inner side of the mounting seat, and the trigger block slides on the inner side of the mounting seat. A welding gun seat is installed between the four clamping plates, and a welding gun is installed on the top of the welding gun seat through bolts. The tail end of the trigger block is connected to an inclined block 1, and the inclined block 1 is in contact with the inclined block 2. The tail end of the inclined block 2 is connected to a fastening bolt, and the inclined block 2 rotates on the inner side of the mounting seat, and the fastening bolt rotates at the end of the inclined block 2.
9. The garbage transport truck frame welding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The protective component includes a bevel gear ring, which is installed at the end of the cam. The bevel gear ring is meshed with one bevel gear in each of the four bevel gear groups. A storage box is installed at the end of one bevel gear in each of the bevel gear groups. The storage box is installed at the bottom of the installation box.
10. The garbage transport vehicle frame welding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The output end of a bevel gear in the bevel gear group is respectively connected to a reciprocating screw, a slider is sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating screw, the slider slides on the outer side of the reciprocating screw, two elastic rods are installed on the inner side of the slider, two auxiliary rods are symmetrically nested on the inner side of the slider, and the two auxiliary rods are respectively installed on the inner bottom wall of the storage box.