Feeding station accessory structure for material arranging mechanism
By designing a feed station attachment structure including pushing components and clamping components, the traditional structure's shortcomings in the pushing process stability and material clamping are solved, and efficient and stable material pushing and adaptive clamping are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510498812.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The feed station attachment structure of the traditional feeding mechanism is difficult to ensure the stability and continuity of the material pushing process, and it is difficult to adapt to the clamping needs of materials of different sizes, resulting in inefficient feeding and material blockage.
A feed station attachment structure including a mounting frame, a push member and a clamp assembly is designed. The pushing component realizes stable push of the material through the motor driving screw and slider; the clamp assembly adjusts the spacing between the clamp to adapt to materials of different sizes through the matching of the bidirectional threaded rod and the turntable.
This structure ensures the stability and continuity of the material pushing process, improves production efficiency and product quality, and can adapt to the clamping needs of materials of different sizes, avoiding material shaking or damage.
Smart Images
Figure CN120172061A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of feeding equipment, and particularly to an auxiliary structure for a feeding station of a material sorting mechanism. Background Art
[0002] In modern industrial production, the material sorting mechanism, as a key equipment for material handling, is crucial for ensuring the efficiency and stability of the production process. As the starting link of the material sorting mechanism, the working efficiency of the feeding station directly affects subsequent processes such as material sorting, processing, and assembly. However, in actual applications, traditional feeding stations often have difficulty in quickly and accurately orienting and conveying materials due to the diverse types and shapes of materials, resulting in low feeding efficiency and even material jams, thereby affecting the operation of the entire production line.
[0003] However, the existing auxiliary structures for feeding stations of material sorting mechanisms have the following disadvantages:
[0004] (1) The existing auxiliary structures for feeding stations of material sorting mechanisms are difficult to ensure the stability and continuity of the entire pushing process, reducing production efficiency and product quality;
[0005] (2) The existing auxiliary structures for feeding stations of material sorting mechanisms are difficult to adapt to the clamping requirements of materials of different sizes, and it is easy to occur that the materials shake during transportation or processing due to too loose clamping, or the materials are damaged due to too tight clamping.
[0006] Therefore, the present invention provides an auxiliary structure for a feeding station of a material sorting mechanism. Summary of the Invention
[0007] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0008] The technical problem solved by the invention is to provide an auxiliary structure for a feeding station of a material sorting mechanism with high practicability, which can be operated simply and has a relatively simple structure, and solves the problems of difficulty in ensuring the stability and continuity of the entire pushing process and difficulty in adapting to the clamping requirements of materials of different sizes mentioned in the above background art.
[0009] (2) Technical Solutions
[0010] To achieve the above object, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: An auxiliary structure for a feeding station of a material sorting mechanism, including a mounting frame, the bottom of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with legs, a cavity is opened inside the mounting frame, and a pushing component is arranged on the inner side wall of the cavity;
[0011] The pushing component includes a motor fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cavity. The output end of the motor is splined with a transmission rod. One end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a lead screw. The surface of the lead screw is threadedly connected with a slider. The top of the slider is fixedly connected with a mounting plate. The top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a pushing plate. The top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of rollers. The front of the pushing plate is provided with a chute, and a material clamping component is arranged on the inner side wall of the chute;
[0012] The material clamping component includes a bidirectional threaded rod rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the chute. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected with a turntable. The surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected with two sliding blocks. One side of each of the two sliding blocks is fixedly connected with a clamping plate. Guide plates are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the clamping plates, and wire grooves are formed on the surfaces of the guide plates.
[0013] Optionally, the bottom of the leg is fixedly connected with a foot. The bottom of the foot is fixedly connected with a support plate. A plurality of countersunk holes are formed in the top of the support plate. The foot can improve the stability of the whole structure.
[0014] Optionally, a retaining ring is sleeved on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod. One side of the retaining ring is in contact with one side of the pushing plate. The retaining ring can ensure that the bidirectional threaded rod works within a specified stroke.
[0015] Optionally, a turning handle is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable. A plastic sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the turning handle. The turning handle can facilitate the operator to turn the turntable.
[0016] Optionally, a limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate. A limiting groove adapted to the limiting block is formed in the front of the pushing plate. The limiting block is movably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting groove. The limiting block can ensure the stability of the clamping plate during movement.
[0017] Optionally, I-shaped chutes are formed on both sides of the top of the mounting frame. I-shaped sliders are slidably connected to the inner side walls of the I-shaped chutes. The tops of the I-shaped sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the pushing plate. The I-shaped sliders can ensure that the pushing plate will not shift or shake during the material pushing process.
[0018] (III) Beneficial effects
[0019] The present invention provides an auxiliary structure for the feeding station of a material sorting mechanism, having the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The feeding station auxiliary structure of the material handling mechanism, through the settings of the motor, lead screw, slider, mounting plate and push plate, when using the device, first start the motor to drive the lead screw to rotate, driving the slider threadedly connected thereto to move linearly on the lead screw, so that the mounting plate and the push plate will move along with the slider, thereby pushing the material placed on the top of the mounting frame. At the same time, multiple rollers can reduce the friction between the material and the mounting frame, making it easier for the material to move when pushed by the push plate, thus ensuring the stability and continuity of the entire material pushing process, which is beneficial to improving production efficiency and product quality.
[0021] 2. The feeding station auxiliary structure of the material handling mechanism, through the settings of the bidirectional threaded rod, turntable, sliding block, clamping plate and guide plate, when adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates, first rotate the turntable to drive the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, so that the two sliding blocks threadedly connected thereto will move linearly relative to or away from each other along the axial direction of the bidirectional threaded rod, driving the clamping plates fixedly connected thereto to move, thereby changing the distance between the two clamping plates to adapt to the clamping requirements of materials of different sizes, so as to achieve precise clamping of materials of different sizes, avoiding the material shaking during transportation or processing due to too loose clamping, or damaging the material due to too tight clamping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting frame of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material clamping assembly of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the mounting frame of the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Mounting frame; 101. Leg; 2. Material pushing assembly; 201. Motor; 202. Lead screw; 203. Slider; 204. Mounting plate; 205. Push plate; 206. Roller; 3. Material clamping assembly; 301. Bidirectional threaded rod; 302. Turntable; 303. Sliding block; 304. Clamping plate; 305. Guide plate; 4. Support foot; 5. Retaining ring; 6. Turning handle; 7. Limit block; 8. I-shaped slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an auxiliary structure for the feeding station of a sorting mechanism, including a mounting frame 1. Legs 101 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 1. A cavity is formed inside the mounting frame 1, and a pushing component 2 is arranged on the inner side wall of the cavity;
[0029] The pushing component 2 includes a motor 201 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cavity. The output end of the motor 201 is spline-connected with a transmission rod. One end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a lead screw 202. A slider 203 is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 202. The top of the slider 203 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 204. The top of the mounting plate 204 is fixedly connected with a pushing plate 205. A plurality of rollers 206 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1. A clamping component 3 is arranged on the inner side wall of the chute formed on the front surface of the pushing plate 205. Through the settings of the motor 201, the lead screw 202, the slider 203, the mounting plate 204 and the pushing plate 205, when using the device, first start the motor 201 to drive the lead screw 202 to rotate, driving the slider 203 threadedly connected thereto to move linearly on the lead screw 202, so that the mounting plate 204 and the pushing plate 205 will move along with the slider 203, thereby pushing the materials placed on the top of the mounting frame 1. At the same time, the plurality of rollers 206 can reduce the friction between the materials and the mounting frame 1, making it easier for the materials to move when pushed by the pushing plate 205, thus ensuring the stability and continuity of the entire pushing process, which is beneficial to improving production efficiency and product quality. The coaxiality between the lead screw 202 and the motor 201 shaft is ≤0.05 mm, and the straightness of the movement of the pushing plate 205 is ≤0.1 mm / 1000 mm;
[0030] The clamping component 3 includes a bidirectional threaded rod 301 rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the chute. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod 301 is fixedly connected with a turntable 302. Two sliding blocks 303 are threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 301. A clamping plate 304 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two sliding blocks 303. Guide plates 305 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the clamping plates 304. Thread grooves are formed on the surfaces of the guide plates 305. Through the settings of the bidirectional threaded rod 301, the turntable 302, the sliding blocks 303, the clamping plates 304 and the guide plates 305, when adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates 304, first rotate the turntable 302 to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 301 to rotate, so that the two sliding blocks 303 threadedly connected thereto will move linearly in opposite or relative directions along the axial direction of the bidirectional threaded rod 301, driving the clamping plates 304 fixedly connected thereto to move, thereby changing the distance between the two clamping plates 304 to adapt to the clamping requirements of materials of different sizes, so as to achieve precise clamping of materials of different sizes, avoiding the materials from shaking during transportation or processing due to too loose clamping, or damaging the materials due to too tight clamping. The parallelism adjustment of the clamping component 3: the deviation of the distance between the two clamping plates 304 is ≤0.1 mm;
[0031] The bottom of the outrigger 101 is fixedly connected with an outrigger foot 4. Through the setting of the outrigger foot 4, the outrigger foot 4 can improve the stability of the entire structure. The bottom of the outrigger foot is fixedly connected with a support plate, and a plurality of countersunk holes are opened on the top of the support plate;
[0032] A retaining ring 5 is sleeved on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 301. Through the setting of the retaining ring 5, the retaining ring 5 can ensure that the bidirectional threaded rod 301 works within a specified stroke, and one side of the retaining ring 5 is in contact with one side of the push plate 205;
[0033] A turning handle 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable 302. Through the setting of the turning handle 6, the turning handle 6 can facilitate the operator to rotate the turntable 302, and a plastic sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the turning handle 6;
[0034] A limiting block 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate 304. Through the setting of the limiting block 7, the limiting block 7 can ensure the stability of the clamping plate 304 during movement. A limiting groove adapted to the limiting block 7 is opened on the front surface of the push plate 205, and the limiting block 7 is movably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting groove;
[0035] I-shaped sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the top of the mounting frame 1, and I-shaped sliding blocks 8 are slidably connected to the inner side walls of the I-shaped sliding grooves. Through the setting of the I-shaped sliding blocks 8, the I-shaped sliding blocks 8 can ensure that the push plate 205 does not shift or shake during the material pushing process. The tops of the I-shaped sliding blocks 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the push plate 205.
[0036] In the present invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0037] The first step: First, start the motor 201 to drive the screw rod 202 to rotate, driving the slider 203 threadedly connected thereto to perform a linear motion on the screw rod 202, so that the mounting plate 204 and the push plate 205 will move together with the slider 203, thereby pushing the material placed on the top of the mounting frame 1. At the same time, a plurality of rollers 206 can reduce the friction between the material and the mounting frame 1, making it easier for the material to move when pushed by the push plate 205, thereby ensuring the stability and continuity of the entire material pushing process, which is beneficial to improving production efficiency and product quality;
[0038] The second step: Secondly, rotate the turntable 302 to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 301 to rotate, so that two sliding blocks 303 threadedly connected thereto will perform relative or opposite linear motions along the axial direction of the bidirectional threaded rod 301, driving the clamping plate 304 fixedly connected thereto to move, thereby changing the distance between the two clamping plates 304 to adapt to the clamping requirements of materials of different sizes, so as to achieve precise clamping of materials of different sizes, and avoid the material shaking during transportation or processing due to too loose clamping, or damaging the material due to too tight clamping.
[0039] It should be noted that the device structure and drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention. Based on the technical principle of this design, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system, control system, etc. of the device are not fully described. However, on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above-mentioned invention, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system can be clearly obtained. The control method of the application document is automatically controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art.
[0040] The standard parts used can all be purchased from the market, and can also be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. that are mature in the prior art. The machines, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and for the components known to those skilled in the art, their structures and principles can all be learned from technical manuals by those skilled in the art or obtained through conventional experimental methods.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding station auxiliary structure for a material sorting mechanism, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (101); a cavity is provided inside the mounting frame (1); and a material pushing assembly (2) is provided on the inner side wall of the cavity; The pusher assembly (2) comprises a motor (201) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity, the output end of the motor (201) is spline-connected to a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a lead screw (202), the surface of the lead screw (202) is threadedly connected to a slider (203), the top of the slider (203) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (204), the top of the mounting plate (204) is fixedly connected to a push plate (205), the top of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of rollers (206), a slide groove is provided on the front of the push plate (205), and a clamping assembly (3) is provided on the inner wall of the slide groove; The material clamping assembly (3) comprises a bidirectional threaded rod (301) rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the slide groove, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (301) is fixedly connected to a turntable (302), the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (301) is threadedly connected to two sliding blocks (303), one side of the two sliding blocks (303) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (304), the opposite side of the clamping plate (304) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (305), and the surface of the guide plate (305) is provided with a wire groove.
2. The feeding station auxiliary structure for a material sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support leg (101) is fixedly connected to a support foot (4), the bottom of the support foot is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the top of the support plate is provided with a plurality of countersunk holes.
3. The feeding station auxiliary structure for a material sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A retaining ring (5) is sleeved on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (301), and one side of the retaining ring (5) is in contact with one side of the push plate (205).
4. The feeding station auxiliary structure for a material sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A turning handle (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the turning disk (302), and a plastic sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the turning handle (6).
5. The feeding station auxiliary structure for a material sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the clamping plate (304) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (7), and the front side of the push plate (205) is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting block (7), and the limiting block (7) is movably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting groove.
6. The feeding station auxiliary structure for a material sorting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the top of the mounting frame (1) are provided with an I-shaped slide groove, the inner side wall of the I-shaped slide groove is slidably connected with an I-shaped slider (8), and the top of the I-shaped slider (8) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the push plate (205).