Grinding rod performance testing device
By designing a grinding rod performance testing device including sliding, rolling and abrasive wear mechanisms, the problem of the wear resistance of the prior art cannot effectively detect the grinding rod in the case of composite wear, and a more realistic and accurate grinding rod performance detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510638226.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing wear resistance test machines can only simulate specific types of working conditions and cannot effectively detect the wear resistance of the grinding rod under the composite of multiple wear forms, resulting in a large deviation from the wear resistance in actual use.
A grinding rod performance testing device is designed, including a sliding wear mechanism, a rolling wear mechanism and abrasive wear mechanism, through which separate working condition simulation tests are realized, and a composite wear condition is generated on the surface of the grinding rod through a movable detection rack.
The device can realize the simulation of different working conditions on the same grinding rod, significantly improving the authenticity and accuracy of the detection results, making the detection results closer to the wear of the grinding rod in actual use.
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Figure CN120177272A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wear resistance testing machines, and specifically provides a grinding rod performance testing device. Background Art
[0002] The grinding rod is the main grinding medium in the rod mill. Through the impact, grinding, shearing, and laminar crushing of the grinding rod, the rod mill can effectively grind the material to meet the requirements of different industries for the particle size of the material. Therefore, various properties of the grinding rod need to be detected during the production of the grinding rod, including hardness detection, wear resistance detection, strength detection, metallographic structure detection, and dimensional accuracy detection, etc.
[0003] Usually, workers will use different types of wear resistance testing machines to detect wear resistance. However, most of the current wear resistance testing machines can only simulate specific types of working conditions for detection, such as sliding wear, rolling wear, and abrasive wear, etc. But the actual use environment is often a combination of multiple wear forms. Therefore, in the wear resistance detection of the grinding rod, there will be a large deviation between the detection result and the wear resistance in actual use. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a grinding rod performance testing device for solving the problems mentioned in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A grinding rod performance testing device includes a test bench equipped with a clamping assembly, and the grinding rod is fixed above the test bench by the clamping assembly and rotates; a sliding wear mechanism assembled on the surface of the test bench, which is used to detect the sliding wear working condition of a partial area on the surface of the grinding rod, and the sliding wear mechanism rotates synchronously with the grinding rod; a rolling wear mechanism fixedly assembled on the surface of the test bench, which is used to conduct a rolling wear test on a partial area on the surface of the grinding rod when the grinding rod rotates; an abrasive wear mechanism fixedly assembled on the surface of the test bench, the grinding rod passes through the inside of the abrasive wear mechanism, which is used to detect the abrasive wear working condition of a partial area on the surface of the grinding rod; a detection frame assembled on the surface of the test bench and capable of moving, the surface of the detection frame is also equipped with an abrasive wear mechanism, the abrasive passes through the inside of the abrasive wear mechanism, the surface of the detection frame is equipped with a rotatable test rod, the test rod is closely attached to the surface of the grinding rod, and a composite wear working condition will be generated when the detection frame moves.
[0006] Preferably, the sliding wear mechanism includes a test plate 1 which is tightly attached to the surface of the grinding rod, and the test plate 1 is installed and connected to the clamping assembly via a connecting frame; a height adjustment assembly which is mounted on the surface of the connecting frame and can move, and is used to adjust the distance between the test plate 1 and the grinding rod; a limit ring which is mounted on the surface of the clamping assembly via a bearing, and a wavy limit groove is provided on the surface of the limit ring, and a limit ball is assembled on the surface of the adjustment assembly via a fixing rod, and the limit ball is stuck in the inside of the limit groove; and an installation assembly which is used to fix the limit ring to prevent the limit ring from rotating synchronously with the clamping assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a magnetic plate mounted on the bottom of the limiting ring surface, and the surface of the test bench is equipped with an electromagnet located directly below the limiting ring, and the electromagnet and the magnetic plate are located on the same vertical line.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes two support rods symmetrically fixedly mounted on the surface of the limit ring, and two U-shaped frames are symmetrically assembled on the surface of the test bench. One end of the U-shaped frame is provided with an integrally formed, inclined guide rod, and the other end of the U-shaped frame is provided with an integrally formed U-shaped plate. One end of the support rod is stuck in the inside of the U-shaped plate, and a connecting spring is assembled between the U-shaped frame and the test bench.
[0009] Preferably, the rolling wear mechanism includes a test plate 2 which is in close contact with the surface of the grinding rod. The surface of the test bench is equipped with a fixing frame. The test plate 2 is assembled on the fixing frame through a height adjustment assembly. The height adjustment assembly is used to adjust the distance between the test plate 2 and the grinding rod.
[0010] Preferably, the abrasive wear mechanism comprises an abrasive frame for containing abrasives, through holes are provided on both sides of the abrasive frame, and detachable leak-proof plates are installed on both sides of the interior of the abrasive frame, and the grinding rod moves through the surface of the leak-proof plates.
[0011] Preferably, a rotatable long rod is installed inside the detection frame, and gear one is installed on the surface of the long rod and the clamping assembly. The two gears are connected by gear two. The length of gear one installed on the long rod is smaller than that of gear one installed on the clamping assembly, and the length of gear two is the same as that of gear one installed on the clamping assembly.
[0012] Preferably, a short rod is fixedly passed through the center of the test rod, and gear three is fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the short rod and the long rod. The two gear threes are connected by a transmission belt, and the surface of the short rod is equipped with an angle adjustment assembly for adjusting the distance between the test rod and the grinding rod.
[0013] Preferably, the angle adjustment assembly includes two rings respectively mounted on the surface of the long rod and the short rod, the rings are fixedly installed by bearings, an integral connecting rod is provided between the two rings, and the connecting rod extends in the direction of the connecting rod, and the surface of the detection frame is equipped with a movable extrusion rod, which rests on the surface of the connecting rod in the extension direction.
[0014] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes two clamping cylinders. A plurality of rubber plates are provided inside the clamping cylinder. The plurality of rubber plates are arranged in a circular array and a linear array. Along the axial direction of the clamping cylinder, the length of the rubber plate closer to the bottom of the cylinder is longer.
[0015] The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects: The present invention provides a grinding rod performance testing device. By setting up a sliding wear mechanism, a rolling wear mechanism and an abrasive wear mechanism, separate working condition simulation tests are realized. A movable detection table is assembled on the test bench, and rolling wear working condition simulation and abrasive wear working condition simulation are carried out on the detection table. During the moving process, the rolling wear working condition simulation and the abrasive wear working condition simulation will generate a repeatedly simulated area on the surface of the grinding rod, and this area is the composite simulation working condition area. Therefore, different working conditions can be simulated on the same grinding rod, making the comparison effect under different working conditions more obvious. Moreover, realizing the simulation of the composite working condition on the same grinding rod can more intuitively and realistically reflect the wear situation of the grinding rod under different working states, making the detection result closer to the actual use result. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] By reading the detailed description of the non-restrictive embodiments with reference to the following drawings, the present invention and its features, shape and advantages will become more obvious. The same reference numerals indicate the same parts in all the drawings. The drawings are not deliberately drawn to scale, and the focus is on showing the gist of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 1 FIG. 13 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of Embodiment 1 of a grinding rod performance testing device provided by the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 FIG. 17 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the sliding wear mechanism.
[0019] Figure 3 FIG. 21 is Figure 2 the schematic bottom three-dimensional structure diagram of
[0020] Figure 4 FIG. 27 is a partial schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the position of the limiting ring.
[0021] Figure 5 FIG. 31 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the rolling wear mechanism.
[0022] Figure 6 FIG. 35 is a partial schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the composite working condition position.
[0023] Figure 7 FIG. 39 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the angle adjustment assembly.
[0024] Figure 8 FIG. 43 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the abrasive wear mechanism.
[0025] Figure 9 It is a partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the meshing state of Gear 1 and Gear 2.
[0026] Figure 10 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the clamping assembly.
[0027] Figure 11 It is Figure 10 The partial front sectional schematic diagram of
[0028] In the figure: 1. Test bench; 2. Detection frame; 3. Test rod; 4. First test plate; 5. Connecting frame; 6. Limit ring; 7. Limit groove; 8. Limit ball; 9. Magnetic attraction plate; 10. Electromagnet; 11. Support rod; 12. U-shaped frame; 13. U-shaped plate; 14. Guide rod; 15. Connecting spring; 16. Second test plate; 17. Fixed frame; 18. Abrasive frame; 19. Through hole; 20. Leakage prevention plate; 21. Long rod; 22. Gear 1; 23. Gear 2; 24. Short rod; 25. Gear 3; 26. Transmission belt; 27. Collar; 28. Connecting rod; 29. Extrusion rod; 30. Clamping cylinder; 31. Rubber plate. Specific embodiments
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0030] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0031] Figure 1 Disclosed is a grinding rod performance testing device for detecting the performance of grinding rod types with different composition components, such as but not limited to chromium alloy grinding rods, ceramic grinding rods, and resin grinding rods. The detection types include sliding wear, rolling wear, abrasive wear, and the composite state of different wear conditions.
[0032] Such as Figure 1 , Figures 9 - 11As shown in the figure, the performance testing device for the grinding rod includes a test bench 1, which is divided into two movable parts. Two clamping cylinders 30 are respectively assembled on the test bench 1, corresponding to the two parts of the test bench 1. A plurality of elastic rubber plates 31 are arranged inside the clamping cylinder 30, presenting an annular array and a linear array assembly method respectively. And in the axial direction of the clamping cylinder 30, the length of the rubber plate 31 closer to the bottom of the cylinder is longer. When grinding rods with different diameters are inserted into the inside of the clamping cylinder 30 for installation, the surface of the rubber plate 31 is first extruded, and the grinding rod is clamped and fixed by the elastic force and friction force of the rubber plate 31, and the applicable diameter range of the grinding rod is also relatively wide. During detection, the clamping cylinder 30 is driven to rotate by an external motor, so as to drive the grinding rod to rotate (the motor is not shown in the figure).
[0033] The surface of the grinding rod is divided into different areas for different working condition types of detection, as well as compound working condition types of detection, including sliding wear working condition, rolling wear working condition, abrasive wear working condition, sliding and rolling wear compound working condition, sliding and abrasive wear compound working condition, and sliding rolling and abrasive wear compound working condition.
[0034] As Figures 2 - 4 As shown in the figure, for the simulation of the sliding wear working condition, it includes a limit ring 6 installed on the surface of one of the clamping cylinders 30 through a bearing to limit the clamping cylinder 30 to prevent its axial displacement, but the limit ring 6 and the clamping cylinder 30 can rotate relative to each other. An L-shaped or U-shaped connecting frame 5 is installed on the surface of the clamping cylinder 30. It should be noted that the connecting frame 5 does not affect the rotation of the clamping cylinder 30. A movable test plate 1 4 is assembled on the surface of the connecting frame 5. The shape of the test plate 1 4 is arc-shaped, fitting on the surface of the grinding rod, and the moving direction of the test plate 1 4 is the axial direction of the grinding rod.
[0035] At the same time, to adapt to grinding rods with different diameters, a height adjustment component is assembled on the surface of the connecting frame 5, including a moving block. A threaded rod is installed on the surface of the moving block, and the test plate 1 4 is installed on the end of the threaded rod through a bearing. The distance between the test plate 1 4 and the surface of the grinding rod is adjusted by rotating the threaded rod. A wavy limit groove 7 is opened on the inner side of the limit ring 6. A sleeve with an inner diameter larger than the diameter of the threaded rod is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod. The sleeve is assembled with a limit ball 8 through a fixed rod. In this way, it is ensured that when the threaded rod rotates, the limit ball 8 will not rotate along with it. The limit ball 8 is stuck inside the limit groove 7. In order to ensure that the limit ball 8 can move along the inner shape of the limit groove 7, a circular ring groove communicating with the limit groove 7 needs to be opened on one side of the limit ring 6, and the fixed rod is located inside the circular ring groove.
[0036] When the clamping cylinder 30 rotates, it will drive the first test plate 4 and the grinding rod to rotate simultaneously through the connecting frame 5. In order to ensure that the first test plate 4 can generate an axial displacement and simulate the working condition of sliding wear, it is necessary to fix the limit ring 6 to ensure that during the rotation of the first test plate 4, the limit groove 7 generates an axial displacement on the limit ball 8.
[0037] For the types of chromium alloy grinding rods, two symmetrically installed support rods 11 are fixed on the surface of the limit ring 6. It should be noted that the support rods 11 cannot affect the rotation of the connecting frame 5. Two movable U-shaped frames 12 are symmetrically assembled on the surface of the test bench 1. The two ends of the U-shaped frame 12 movably penetrate the surface of the test bench 1. A connecting spring 15 is assembled between the outer surface of the test bench 1 and the U-shaped frame 12. One end of the U-shaped frame 12 is provided with an integrally formed guide rod 14, and the guide rod 14 is inclined and has a guiding effect on the connecting frame 5. The other end of the U-shaped frame 12 is provided with an integrally formed U-shaped plate 13, and one end of the support rod 11 just abuts against the inner side of the U-shaped plate 13. The two guide rods 14 are centrosymmetrically arranged.
[0038] In the initial state, the end of the support rod 11 abuts against the inside of the U-shaped plate 13, thereby limiting the position of the limit ring 6. During the rotation, the connecting frame 5 rotates with the clamping cylinder 30. When it rotates to the surface of the guide rod 14, it squeezes the guide rod 14, indirectly squeezing the U-shaped frame 12, and the U-shaped plate 13 will also move away from the support rod 11. At this time, the connecting spring 15 is in a stretched state until the connecting frame 5 disengages from the guide rod 14. During this process, the U-shaped plate 13 on the symmetric side will still limit the support rod 11. It should also be noted that the inclination degree and length of the guide rod 14 need to ensure that the connecting frame 5 can pass through the U-shaped frame 12 smoothly and prevent the connecting frame 5 from being stuck inside the U-shaped frame 12. When the connecting frame 5 disengages from the guide rod 14, the resilience of the connecting spring 15 will make the U-shaped frame 12 return to the initial position, thereby realizing the limit again until the connecting frame 5 rotates to the U-shaped frame 12 at the symmetric position and continues to repeat the above operations.
[0039] For the types of ceramic grinding rods and resin grinding rods, since these types of grinding rods do not contain iron components, a magnetic attraction plate 9 is assembled at the bottom of the limit ring 6. Similarly, the magnetic attraction plate 9 does not affect the rotation of the connecting frame 5. An electromagnet 10 is assembled on the surface of the test bench 1, and the electromagnet 10 and the magnetic attraction plate 9 are located on the same vertical line. When the electromagnet 10 is energized, the generated magnetism will have an adsorption effect on the magnetic attraction plate 9, which is equivalent to providing a continuous downward pulling force on the limit ring 6, thereby ensuring the stability of the limit ring 6 and indirectly ensuring the stability of the axial displacement. However, since the magnetic attraction force of the electromagnet 10 will affect the grinding rods containing iron, cobalt, and nickel components, this implementation method is for grinding rods without iron, cobalt, and nickel components.
[0040] As Figure 1and Figure 5 As shown, for the simulation of rolling wear conditions, it is only necessary to assemble a fixing frame 17 on the surface of the test bench 1, and also assemble a height adjustment assembly on the fixing frame 17, including a threaded rod threadedly mounted on the fixing frame 17, and a test plate 2 16 is movably mounted on the end of the threaded rod through a bearing, and the test plate 2 16 is tightly attached to the surface of the grinding rod. The distance between the test plate 2 16 and the grinding rod is adjusted by the height adjustment assembly. During the rotation of the grinding rod, the test plate 2 16 does not move, thereby realizing the simulation of rolling wear conditions.
[0041] like Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, for the simulation of abrasive wear conditions, it is necessary to fix an abrasive frame 18 on the surface of the test bench 1 through supporting legs, the inside of the abrasive frame 18 needs to be filled with abrasives used in actual production, through holes 19 are provided on both sides of the abrasive frame 18, and removable leak-proof plates 20 are installed on both sides of the inside of the abrasive frame 18, and the grinding rod moves through the surface of the leak-proof plates 20. Similarly, different leak-proof plates 20 are replaced for grinding rods of different diameters. During the rotation of the grinding rod, the abrasive will rub against the grinding rod, thereby realizing the simulation of abrasive wear conditions.
[0042] like Figures 6 - 9 As shown, it is aimed at complex sliding and rolling wear combined conditions, sliding and abrasive wear combined conditions, and sliding rolling and abrasive wear combined conditions.
[0043] A movable detection frame 2 is assembled on the surface of the test bench 1, and an abrasive frame 18 is also assembled on the surface of the detection frame 2, and corresponding through holes 19 are opened, and leak-proof plates 20 for abrasives of different diameters are installed. A rotatable long rod 21 is assembled inside the detection frame 2, and the surfaces of the long rod 21 and the clamping cylinder 30 are fixedly sleeved with a gear 22, and the two gears 22 are connected by rotating a gear 23 installed on the surface of the test bench 1. It should be noted that the length of the gear 22 on the long rod 21 is less than the length of the gear 22 on the clamping cylinder 30, and the length of the gear 23 is the same as the length of the gear 22 on the clamping cylinder 30, so as to ensure that during the movement of the detection frame 2, the gear 22 and the gear 23 can still maintain a stable meshing state, and when the detection frame 2 moves, it will drive the abrasive frame 18 to move, thereby simulating the composite situation of sliding and abrasive working conditions.
[0044] A test rod 3 is provided in close contact with the surface of the grinding rod. A short rod 24 penetrates through the center position of the test rod 3. Gear three 25 is fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of both the short rod 24 and the long rod 21. The two gear three 25 are drivingly connected by a transmission belt 26. Collar 27 is sleeved on the surfaces of both the long rod 21 and the short rod 24. The collar 27 is fixedly installed through bearings. A connecting rod 28 formed integrally is provided between the two collars 27. At this time, it can be ensured that when the long rod 21 rotates, it can also drive the test rod 3 to rotate to simulate the rolling wear working condition. At the same time, the long rod 21 moves along with the detection frame 2, and the test rod 3 will also move along with the detection frame 2 to simulate the combined working condition of sliding and rolling wear. During the reciprocating movement of the detection frame 2, the test rod 3 moves to the working condition area simulated by the abrasive frame 18. The two overlapping simulated areas are the combined working condition areas of sliding, rolling and abrasive wear. Conducting separate simulations and combined simulations of different working conditions on the same grinding rod at the same time can more intuitively and realistically reflect the wear conditions of the grinding rod in different working states, making the detection results closer to the actual use results.
[0045] In order to be applicable to grinding rods of different diameters, the lower end of the connecting rod 28 extends below the long rod 21. A movable pressing rod 29 is assembled on the surface of the detection frame 2. The pressing rod 29 can be driven to move by rotating a threaded rod or an electric push rod. The pressing rod 29 abuts against the surface of the extended position of the connecting rod 28. The connecting rod 28 is rotated by the pressing force of the pressing rod 29 to ensure that the test rod 3 can abut against the surfaces of grinding rods of different diameters.
[0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "set", "connected", "installed", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific situations.
[0048] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and the devices and structures not described in detail should be understood to be implemented in a common manner in the art; any person skilled in the art can make many possible changes and modifications without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes, which does not affect the essence of the present invention. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grinding rod performance testing device, characterized in that: include: A test bench equipped with a clamping assembly, through which the grinding rod is fixed and rotated above the test bench; A sliding wear mechanism mounted on the surface of the test bench is used to detect the sliding wear condition of a part of the surface of the grinding rod, and the sliding wear mechanism rotates synchronously with the grinding rod; A rolling wear mechanism fixedly mounted on the surface of the test bench is used to perform rolling wear testing on a portion of the surface of the grinding rod when the grinding rod rotates; An abrasive wear mechanism is fixedly mounted on the surface of the test bench, and a grinding rod passes through the interior of the abrasive wear mechanism, so as to detect the abrasive wear condition of a part of the surface of the grinding rod; A movable detection frame is mounted on the surface of the test bench. The surface of the detection frame is also equipped with an abrasive wear mechanism. Abrasive particles pass through the interior of the abrasive wear mechanism. A rotatable test rod is mounted on the surface of the detection frame. The test rod is tightly attached to the surface of the abrasive rod. When the detection frame moves, a complex wear condition will occur.
2. A grinding rod performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding wear mechanism comprises: A test plate 1 is closely attached to the surface of the grinding rod, and the test plate 1 is installed and connected with the clamping assembly through a connecting frame; A height adjustment component mounted on the surface of the connecting frame and capable of moving, used for adjusting the distance between the test plate 1 and the grinding rod; A limiting ring is installed on the surface of the clamping component through a bearing, a wave-shaped limiting groove is opened on the surface of the limiting ring, and a limiting ball is assembled on the surface of the adjusting component through a fixing rod, and the limiting ball is stuck in the limiting groove; A mounting assembly for fixing a limiting ring to prevent the limiting ring from rotating synchronously with the clamping assembly.
3. A grinding rod performance testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes a magnetic attraction plate mounted on the bottom of the limiting ring surface, and the surface of the test bench is equipped with an electromagnet located directly below the limiting ring, and the electromagnet and the magnetic attraction plate are located on the same vertical line.
4. A grinding rod performance testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes two support rods symmetrically fixedly mounted on the surface of a limit ring, and two U-shaped frames are symmetrically mounted on the surface of the test bench. One end of the U-shaped frame is provided with an integrally formed, inclined guide rod, and the other end of the U-shaped frame is provided with an integrally formed U-shaped plate. One end of the support rod is clamped inside the U-shaped plate, and a connecting spring is installed between the U-shaped frame and the test bench.
5. A grinding rod performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling wear mechanism includes a second test plate tightly attached to the surface of the grinding rod. The surface of the test bench is equipped with a fixing frame. The second test plate is assembled on the fixing frame through a height adjustment component. The height adjustment component is used to adjust the distance between the second test plate and the grinding rod.
6. A grinding rod performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abrasive wear mechanism comprises an abrasive frame for containing abrasives, through holes are opened on both sides of the abrasive frame, and detachable leak-proof plates are installed on both sides of the abrasive frame, and the grinding rod moves through the surface of the leak-proof plates.
7. A grinding rod performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotatable long rod is installed inside the detection frame, and gear 1 is installed on the surface of the long rod and the clamping assembly. The two gears 1 are connected by gear 2. The length of gear 1 installed on the long rod is smaller than that of gear 1 installed on the clamping assembly, and the length of gear 2 is the same as that of gear 1 installed on the clamping assembly.
8. A grinding rod performance testing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A short rod is fixedly passed through the center of the test rod, and gear three is fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the short rod and the long rod. The two gear threes are connected by a transmission belt. The surface of the short rod is equipped with an angle adjustment component for adjusting the distance between the test rod and the grinding rod.
9. A grinding rod performance testing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly includes two rings respectively mounted on the surface of the long rod and the short rod, the rings are fixedly installed by bearings, an integral connecting rod is provided between the two rings, and the connecting rod is extended, and a movable extrusion rod is mounted on the surface of the detection frame, and the extrusion rod is against the surface of the extended position of the connecting rod.
10. The grinding rod performance testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes two clamping cylinders, and a plurality of rubber plates are arranged inside the clamping cylinders. The plurality of rubber plates are arranged in an annular array and a linear array. Along the axial direction of the clamping cylinder, the closer the rubber plate is to the bottom of the cylinder, the longer the length is.
Citation Information
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