Reinforcement cage hoisting device and using method thereof
By designing a steel cage lifting device including the main lifting assembly and the secondary lifting assembly, the problem of uneven force under the lifting connector during the steel cage lifting process is solved, and the effect of ensuring that the lifting connector is uniformly subjected to force, thereby preventing the steel cage from falling and safety accidents.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510423189.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
AI Technical Summary
During the lifting of steel cages, it is difficult for the prior art to ensure that the lifting connections are uniformly subjected to the force, resulting in uneven force of the steel wire rope, which may lead to broken wire ropes and fall of the steel cage, causing safety accidents.
A steel cage hoisting device is adopted, which includes a main lifting assembly and a secondary lifting assembly. The main hanging assembly includes a main hanging beam, lifting connector, hanging connector and lifting connector. Through the design of these components, the stress condition of the lifting connector can be intuitively judged, and by adjusting the length and installation position of the lifting connection, ensuring that the lifting connector is uniformly subjected to force.
Through this device, the amount of stress on the lifting connector can be clarified, the steel cage drop and damage caused by breakage and failure of the lifting connector can be prevented, the safety of the lifting work can be ensured, and safety accidents can be avoided.
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Figure CN120191827A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular, to a steel cage hoisting device and a using method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The steel cage is an important part of the diaphragm wall. In the construction of the diaphragm wall, it is necessary to hoist the steel cage to the construction position and pour concrete. When hoisting the steel cage, a main hoisting member and an auxiliary hoisting member are usually set to hoist the steel cage simultaneously. During the entire hoisting process of the steel cage, the main hoisting member is responsible for bearing most of the weight of the steel cage, that is, playing a major load-bearing role during the hoisting process.
[0003] In the prior art, a hoisting plate is usually set as the main hoisting member. A plurality of through holes are opened at both the upper and lower ends of the hoisting plate. A plurality of wire ropes are passed through the through holes at the upper end and connected to a hoisting machine. A plurality of pulleys are connected to the through holes at the lower end, and the wire ropes are passed through the pulleys and then connected to the steel cage. To ensure the safety of the hoisting work, it is usually defaulted that the plurality of wire ropes evenly divide the weight of the steel cage. Then, according to the weight of the steel cage and the load-bearing range of the wire ropes, the number of wire ropes is determined. Finally, the plurality of wire ropes are connected to the steel cage at uniform intervals. However, in actual construction, there are steel cages with irregular shapes. The center of gravity of this type of steel cage usually deviates from its central position. If only a plurality of wire ropes are connected at uniform intervals, on the one hand, the forces on the plurality of wire ropes are uneven, and on the other hand, the force magnitudes of the individual wire ropes cannot be determined. Therefore, it is impossible to determine whether the forces on the individual wire ropes exceed the load-bearing range of the wire ropes, so there is a possibility that the wire ropes may break and fail due to excessive load. Seriously, it will cause the steel cage to fall and be damaged, and it will also injure the nearby workers, causing safety accidents. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a main hoisting structure of a hoisting device, a hoisting device, and a using method of the hoisting device, which can intuitively judge whether the hoisting connecting members are evenly stressed, and can clarify the stress magnitudes of the hoisting connecting members, thereby preventing the steel cage from falling and being damaged caused by the fracture and failure of the hoisting connecting members, ensuring the safety of the hoisting work, and avoiding safety accidents.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] In the first aspect, a steel cage hoisting device is provided, including:
[0007] A main lifting assembly comprises a main lifting beam, a plurality of lifting connectors, a plurality of hanging connectors, a plurality of slings and a plurality of lifting connectors, wherein the plurality of lifting connectors and the plurality of hanging connectors are vertically arranged on both sides of the main lifting beam and are detachably connected to the main lifting beam, an end of the lifting connector away from the main lifting beam is configured to be connected to a first lifting device, an end of the hanging connector away from the main lifting beam is detachably connected to the sling, a plurality of hanging connectors correspond to a plurality of slings one by one, each sling is connected to a plurality of lifting connectors, and an end of the lifting connector away from the sling is configured to be connected to a steel cage;
[0008] The auxiliary suspension assembly includes an auxiliary suspension beam, a first auxiliary suspension connecting member and a second auxiliary suspension connecting member, wherein the first auxiliary suspension connecting member and the second auxiliary suspension connecting member are vertically connected to both sides of the auxiliary suspension beam, an end of the first auxiliary suspension connecting member away from the auxiliary suspension beam is configured to be connected to a second lifting device, and an end of the second auxiliary suspension connecting member away from the auxiliary suspension beam is configured to be connected to the steel cage.
[0009] Optionally, the main lifting structure of the lifting device also includes a plurality of first shackles, a plurality of through holes are opened at the upper end of the main lifting beam, and the plurality of lifting connectors are connected to the plurality of through holes one by one through the plurality of first shackles.
[0010] Optionally, the lower end of the main lifting beam is provided with a plurality of through holes 2, the lifting device is provided with a through hole 3, the hanging connector includes a plurality of second shackles, the plurality of second shackles are vertically sequentially connected, and the hanging connector is connected to the through hole 2 via the second shackle at the uppermost end, and the hanging connector is connected to the through hole 3 via the second shackle at the lowermost end.
[0011] Optionally, a plurality of through holes 2 are provided at the lower end of the main lifting beam, a through hole 3 is provided at the lifting device, and the hanging connecting member includes a hanging chain, a third shackle and a fourth shackle, one end of the hanging chain is connected to the through hole 2 through the third shackle, and the other end is connected to the through hole 3 through the fourth shackle.
[0012] Optionally, a plurality of through holes four are opened at one end of the sling away from the main lifting beam, and the plurality of through holes four are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the sling.
[0013] Optionally, the main lifting structure of the lifting device also includes a fifth shackle and a fixed pulley crane, the fifth shackle is inserted into and connected to the through hole four, the fixed pulley crane is hooked on the fifth shackle, and the lifting connector is wrapped around the fixed pulley crane and connected to the steel cage.
[0014] Optionally, the main lifting structure of the lifting device also includes a reinforcing plate, which is arranged on the lifting device and is arranged around the circumference of the through hole four.
[0015] Optionally, the lifting connection comprises a steel wire rope;
[0016] and / or,
[0017] The lifting connection piece comprises a steel wire rope.
[0018] Optionally, the steel cage lifting device also includes a connecting plate and a sixth shackle, the connecting plate is arranged on the steel cage, the connecting plate is provided with a through hole five, and the lifting connector is connected to the through hole five via the sixth shackle.
[0019] In a second aspect, a method for using a steel cage hoisting device is provided, wherein the steel cage hoisting device as described above is used, and the method for using the steel cage hoisting device comprises the following steps:
[0020] The lifting connector and the hanging connector are connected to both sides of the main hanging beam, the hanging connector is connected to the sling at one end away from the main hanging beam, the lifting connector is connected to the sling, and the end away from the sling is connected to the steel cage;
[0021] Connecting the first auxiliary suspension connecting member and the second auxiliary suspension connecting member to two sides of the auxiliary suspension structure respectively, and connecting one end of the second auxiliary suspension connecting member away from the auxiliary suspension cross beam to the steel cage;
[0022] Connecting the first lifting device to the lifting connector, and the second lifting device to the first auxiliary lifting connector;
[0023] Control the first lifting device and the second lifting device to lift the steel cage.
[0024] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0025] The present invention provides a steel reinforcement cage hoisting device and a using method thereof. The steel reinforcement cage hoisting device includes a main hoisting assembly and a secondary hoisting assembly. When hoisting a steel reinforcement cage, first assemble the main hoisting assembly and the secondary hoisting assembly. Connect the hoisting connecting member of the main hoisting assembly and the second secondary hoisting connecting member of the secondary hoisting assembly to the steel reinforcement cage, and connect the first hoisting device to the hoisting connecting member and the second hoisting device to the first secondary hoisting connecting member. Then control the first hoisting device and the second hoisting device to vertically hoist the steel reinforcement cage to lift it off the ground. Observe the states of the main hoisting beam and the spreader of the main hoisting assembly. If the main hoisting beam is in an inclined state and the spreader is vertically offset, it indicates that the forces on the multiple hoisting connecting members are uneven. By detecting the offset angle of the spreader and combining relevant mechanical analyses, the magnitudes of the tensile forces on each hoisting connecting member can be calculated, so as to determine whether the tensile force on the hoisting connecting member exceeds its load-bearing range. And by adjusting the length and installation position of the hoisting connection, the main hoisting beam can be made horizontal in the vertical plane and the spreader can be vertically perpendicular. At this time, the multiple hoisting connecting members are evenly stressed.
[0026] By providing the main hoisting beam and the spreader, it can be directly judged whether the multiple hoisting connecting members are evenly stressed, and the magnitude of the force on the hoisting connecting member can be determined. Based on this, the length and installation position of the hoisting connecting member can be adjusted to make the hoisting connecting member evenly stressed, thereby preventing the steel reinforcement cage from falling and being damaged due to the fracture and failure of the hoisting connecting member, ensuring the safety of the hoisting work, and avoiding safety accidents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the steel reinforcement cage hoisting device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the main hoisting assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of part A in
[0030] In the figure:
[0031] 100, the first hoisting device; 200, the second hoisting device; 300, the steel reinforcement cage;
[0032] 1, the main hoisting assembly; 11, the main hoisting beam; 111, the first through hole; 112, the second through hole; 12, the hoisting connecting member; 13, the hanging connecting member; 131, the second shackle; 14, the spreader; 142, the fourth through hole; 15, the hoisting connecting member;
[0033] 2, the secondary hoisting assembly; 21, the secondary hoisting beam; 22, the first secondary hoisting connecting member; 23, the second secondary hoisting connecting member;
[0034] 3, the first shackle;
[0035] 4. The sixth shackle;
[0036] 5. The connecting plate; 51. The fifth through hole. Specific embodiments
[0037] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than limiting the present invention. In addition, it should be noted that for the sake of description, only the parts related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, rather than all the structures.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0039] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above", and "on" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below", and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0040] In the description of this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationship terms such as "above", "below", "left", and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplifying the operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0041] Embodiment 1
[0042] This embodiment provides a steel cage hoisting device. As Figures 1 to 3 shown, it can visually judge whether the hoisting connecting member 15 is evenly stressed, and can clarify the stress magnitude of the hoisting connecting member 15, thereby preventing the steel cage 300 from falling and being damaged due to the fracture and failure of the hoisting connecting member 15, ensuring the safety of the hoisting work, and avoiding safety accidents.
[0043] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the steel cage hoisting device includes a main hoisting assembly 1 and a secondary hoisting assembly 2. The main hoisting assembly 1 includes a main hoisting beam 11, a plurality of hoisting connectors 12, a plurality of hanging connectors 13, a plurality of slings 14 and a plurality of hoisting connectors 15. The plurality of hoisting connectors 12 and the plurality of hanging connectors 13 are vertically arranged on both sides of the main hoisting beam 11, and are all detachably connected to the main hoisting beam 11. The end of the hoisting connector 12 away from the main hoisting beam 11 is configured to be connected to the first hoisting device 100, and the end of the hanging connector 13 away from the main hoisting beam 11 is detachably connected to the sling 14. The plurality of hanging connectors 13 correspond to the plurality of slings 14 one by one. Each sling 14 is connected to a plurality of hoisting connectors 15, and the end of the hoisting connector 15 away from the sling 14 is configured to be connected to the steel cage 300. The auxiliary suspension assembly 2 includes an auxiliary suspension beam 21, a first auxiliary suspension connection member 22 and a second auxiliary suspension connection member 23. The first auxiliary suspension connection member 22 and the second auxiliary suspension connection member 23 are vertically connected to both sides of the auxiliary suspension beam 21. The end of the first auxiliary suspension connection member 22 away from the auxiliary suspension beam 21 is configured to be connected to the second lifting device 200, and the end of the second auxiliary suspension connection member 23 away from the auxiliary suspension beam 21 is configured to be connected to the steel cage 300.
[0044] When lifting the steel cage 300, first assemble the main lifting assembly 1 and the auxiliary lifting assembly 2, then connect the lifting connector 15 of the main lifting assembly 1 and the second auxiliary lifting connector 23 of the auxiliary lifting assembly 2 to the steel cage 300, and connect the first lifting device 100 to the lifting connector 12 and the second lifting device 200 to the first auxiliary lifting connector 22, then control the first lifting device 100 and the second lifting device 200 to lift the steel cage 300 vertically to lift it off the ground, observe the status of the main lifting beam 11 and the sling 14 of the main lifting assembly 1, If the main lifting beam 11 is in an inclined state and the sling 14 is offset in the vertical direction, it means that the multiple lifting connectors 15 are unevenly stressed. By detecting the offset angle of the sling 14 and combining it with relevant mechanical analysis, the tension on each lifting connector 15 can be calculated, so as to determine whether the tension on the lifting connector 15 exceeds its load-bearing range. By adjusting the length and installation position of the lifting connection, the main lifting beam 11 can be horizontal in the vertical plane and the sling 14 can be vertical. At this time, the multiple lifting connectors 15 are evenly stressed.
[0045] By setting the main lifting beam 11 and the lifting device 14, it is possible to intuitively judge whether the multiple lifting connectors 15 are evenly stressed, and to clarify the magnitude of the stress on the lifting connectors 15, so as to adjust the length and installation position of the lifting connectors 15 based on this, so that the lifting connectors 15 are evenly stressed, thereby preventing the steel cage 300 from falling and being damaged due to the failure of the lifting connectors 15, thereby ensuring the safety of the lifting work and avoiding safety accidents.
[0046] Exemplarily, the lifting connection member 12 includes a steel wire rope, the hoisting connection member 15 includes a steel wire rope, the first hoisting device 100 includes a crane, and the second hoisting device 200 includes a crane.
[0047] In this embodiment, there are 2 sling tools 14, 4 lifting connection members 12, 2 hanging connection members 13, and 4 hoisting connection members 15. In other embodiments, other quantities of sling tools 14, lifting connection members 12, hanging connection members 13, and hoisting connection members 15 may also be set according to actual needs, and the quantities of the above four are not limited herein.
[0048] Optionally, as Figures 1 to 3 shown, the main hoisting structure of the hoisting device further includes a plurality of first shackles 3. A plurality of through holes one 111 are opened at the upper end of the main hoisting cross beam 11, and the plurality of lifting connection members 12 are connected to the plurality of through holes one 111 one by one through the plurality of first shackles 3. When assembling the main hoisting assembly 1, first pass the first shackle 3 through the through hole one 111 of the main hoisting cross beam 11, and then pass one end of the lifting connection member 12 through the first shackle 3, so as to connect the lifting connection member 12 and the main hoisting cross beam 11, so that the first hoisting device 100 is connected to the main hoisting assembly 1, and the structural form is simple and the operation is convenient.
[0049] Exemplarily, there are 4 through holes one 111, and correspondingly 4 first shackles 3 are provided. In other embodiments, other quantities of through holes one 111 and first shackles 3 may also be set according to actual needs, and the quantities of the above two are not limited herein.
[0050] Optionally, as Figures 1 to 3 shown, a plurality of through holes two 112 are opened at the lower end of the main hoisting cross beam 11, a through hole three is opened in the sling tool 14, and the hanging connection member 13 includes a plurality of second shackles 131. The plurality of second shackles 131 are sequentially passed through and connected in the vertical direction, and the hanging connection member 13 is connected to the through hole two 112 through the uppermost second shackle 131, and the hanging connection member 13 is connected to the through hole three through the lowermost second shackle 131. When assembling the main hoisting assembly 1, first sequentially pass through and connect the plurality of second shackles 131 to form the hanging connection member 13, and then pass the uppermost second shackle 131 through and connect it in the through hole two 112 of the main hoisting cross beam 11, and the lowermost second shackle 131 through and connect it in the through hole three of the sling tool 14, so that the sling tool 14 is connected to the main hoisting cross beam 11, and the structural form is simple and the operation is convenient.
[0051] In this embodiment, each main lifting beam 11 is provided with two through holes 112. In other embodiments, more than two through holes 112 may be provided according to actual needs. When the steel cage 300 needs to be hoisted, the installation position of the hoisting device 14 on the main lifting beam 11 may be flexibly adjusted according to the shape of the steel cage 300, so that the force at the lifting point of the steel cage 300 is balanced, which is conducive to ensuring the stability of the steel cage 300 during the hoisting process and improving the safety of the hoisting of the steel cage 300. The number of through holes 112 is not limited.
[0052] In some embodiments, the lower end of the main suspension beam 11 is provided with a plurality of through holes 2 112, and the sling 14 is provided with a through hole 3. The suspension connector 13 includes a suspension chain, a third shackle and a fourth shackle, one end of the suspension chain is connected to the through hole 2 112 through the third shackle, and the other end is connected to the through hole 3 through the fourth shackle. When assembling the main suspension assembly 1, firstly, the third shackle and the fourth shackle are respectively connected to the two ends of the suspension chain, and then the third shackle is penetrated and connected to the through hole 2 112 of the main suspension beam 11, and the fourth shackle is penetrated and connected to the through hole 3 of the sling 14. By setting the suspension chain to penetrate and connect with the third shackle and the fourth shackle, the connection points can be reduced, making the overall structure more stable. At the same time, the suspension chain usually has a good load-bearing capacity and can meet safety requirements.
[0053] Alternatively, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a plurality of through holes 142 are provided at one end of the sling 14 away from the main sling beam 11, and the plurality of through holes 142 are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the sling 14. By symmetrically arranging the plurality of through holes 142 on the sling 14, the plurality of hoisting connectors 15 can be symmetrically distributed, thereby ensuring that the steel cage 300 is subjected to balanced force during the hoisting process, helping to prevent tilting or shaking caused by uneven force, and improving the stability and safety of the hoisting operation.
[0054] Exemplarily, each sling 14 is provided with two through holes 24 142. In other embodiments, other numbers of through holes 24 142 may be provided according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
[0055] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the shape of the hanger 14 is an isosceles triangle, and the number of the through holes 142 is an even number.
[0056] Optionally, the main lifting structure of the lifting device further includes a fifth shackle and a fixed pulley crane. The fifth shackle is connected through the through hole 142, the fixed pulley crane is hooked on the fifth shackle, and the lifting connector 15 is wound around the fixed pulley crane and connected to the steel cage 300. By providing the fifth shackle, the fixed pulley crane can be flexibly installed and removed, which increases the flexibility and maintainability of the system, and the lifting connector 15 is wound around the fixed pulley crane, which can change the direction of the lifting connector 15, so that the lifting connector 15 can be changed from a vertical or nearly vertical direction to a direction more suitable for lifting operations, and the fixed pulley crane can provide a stable lifting point, thereby enhancing the safety of the lifting operation.
[0057] Optionally, the main lifting structure of the lifting device also includes a reinforcing plate. The reinforcing plate is arranged on the sling 14 and is arranged around the circumference of the through hole 142. By providing the reinforcing plate, the local strength around the through hole 142 can be significantly improved. Since the through hole 142 is a stress concentration area, the presence of the reinforcing plate can effectively disperse and reduce the stress concentration in this area, optimize the stress distribution on the sling 14, reduce the risk of stress concentration and local damage, and improve the load-bearing capacity of the entire sling 14. In addition, the reinforcing plate can also increase the overall rigidity of the sling 14, help reduce the deformation and vibration of the sling 14 during the lifting process, and improve the stability and reliability of the overall structure.
[0058] In this embodiment, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the steel cage hoisting device further includes a connecting plate 5 and a sixth shackle 4. The connecting plate 5 is arranged on the steel cage 300, and a through hole 51 is opened on the connecting plate 5. The hoisting connector 15 is connected to the through hole 51 through the sixth shackle 4. When connecting the hoisting connector 15 and the steel cage 300, it is only necessary to connect the sixth shackle 4 to the hoisting connector 15, and to pass the sixth shackle 4 through the through hole 51. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient.
[0059] Embodiment 2
[0060] This embodiment provides a method for using a steel cage hoisting device, using the steel cage hoisting device as described above. The method for using the steel cage hoisting device includes the following steps:
[0061] The lifting connector 12 and the hanging connector 13 are connected to both sides of the main lifting beam 11, the end of the hanging connector 13 away from the main lifting beam 11 is connected to the sling 14, the lifting connector 15 is connected to the sling 14, and its end away from the sling 14 is connected to the steel cage 300; the first auxiliary lifting connector 22 and the second auxiliary lifting connector 23 are respectively connected to both sides of the auxiliary lifting structure, and the end of the second auxiliary lifting connector 23 away from the auxiliary lifting beam 21 is connected to the steel cage 300; the first lifting device 100 is connected to the lifting connector 12, and the second lifting device 200 is connected to the first auxiliary lifting connector 22; the first lifting device 100 and the second lifting device 200 are controlled to lift the steel cage 300.
[0062] When lifting the steel cage 300, first assemble the main lifting assembly 1 and the auxiliary lifting assembly 2, connect the lifting connector 15 of the main lifting assembly 1 and the second auxiliary lifting connector 23 of the auxiliary lifting assembly 2 to the steel cage 300, and connect the first lifting device 100 to the lifting connector 12 and the second lifting device 200 to the first auxiliary lifting connector 22. Then control the first lifting device 100 and the second lifting device 200 to lift the steel cage 300 vertically off the ground, observe the status of the main lifting beam 11 and the sling 14 of the main lifting assembly 1, if The main lifting beam 11 is in an inclined state and the sling 14 is offset in the vertical direction, which indicates that the multiple lifting connectors 15 are unevenly stressed. By detecting the offset angle of the sling 14 and combining it with relevant mechanical analysis, the tension on each lifting connector 15 can be calculated, so as to determine whether the tension on the lifting connector 15 exceeds its load-bearing range. By adjusting the length and installation position of the lifting connection, the main lifting beam 11 can be horizontal in the vertical plane, and the sling 14 is vertical. At this time, the multiple lifting connectors 15 are evenly stressed.
[0063] By setting the main lifting beam 11 and the lifting device 14, it is possible to intuitively judge whether the multiple lifting connectors 15 are evenly stressed, and to clarify the magnitude of the stress on the lifting connectors 15, so as to adjust the length and installation position of the lifting connectors 15 based on this, so that the lifting connectors 15 are evenly stressed, thereby preventing the steel cage 300 from falling and being damaged due to the failure of the lifting connectors 15, thereby ensuring the safety of the lifting work and avoiding safety accidents.
[0064] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel cage hoisting device, characterized in that: include: A main suspension assembly (1) comprises a main suspension beam (11), a plurality of lifting connectors (12), a plurality of hanging connectors (13), a plurality of slings (14) and a plurality of lifting connectors (15), wherein the plurality of lifting connectors (12) and the plurality of hanging connectors (13) are vertically arranged on both sides of the main suspension beam (11) and are detachably connected to the main suspension beam (11), and the end of the lifting connector (12) away from the main suspension beam (11) is The invention is configured to be connected to a first lifting device (100), wherein one end of the hanging connector (13) away from the main lifting beam (11) is detachably connected to the sling (14), a plurality of the hanging connectors (13) correspond to a plurality of the slings (14) one by one, and each of the slings (14) is connected to a plurality of the hanging connectors (15), and one end of the hanging connector (15) away from the sling (14) is configured to be connected to a steel cage (300); The auxiliary suspension assembly (2) comprises an auxiliary suspension beam (21), a first auxiliary suspension connection member (22) and a second auxiliary suspension connection member (23), wherein the first auxiliary suspension connection member (22) and the second auxiliary suspension connection member (23) are respectively arranged vertically on both sides of the auxiliary suspension beam (21), an end of the first auxiliary suspension connection member (22) away from the auxiliary suspension beam (21) is configured to be connected to a second lifting device (200), and an end of the second auxiliary suspension connection member (23) away from the auxiliary suspension beam (21) is configured to be connected to the steel cage (300).
2. The steel cage hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main lifting structure of the lifting device also includes a plurality of first shackles (3), a plurality of through holes (111) are provided at the upper end of the main lifting beam (11), and the plurality of lifting connectors (12) are connected to the plurality of through holes (111) in a one-to-one correspondence via the plurality of first shackles (3).
3. The steel cage hoisting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lower end of the main suspension beam (11) is provided with a plurality of through holes (112), the suspension device (14) is provided with a through hole (13), the suspension connector (13) comprises a plurality of second shackles (131), the plurality of second shackles (131) are vertically arranged and connected in sequence, and the suspension connector (13) is connected to the through hole (112) through the second shackle (131) at the uppermost end, and the suspension connector (13) is connected to the through hole (112) through the second shackle (131) at the lowermost end.
4. The steel cage hoisting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the main suspension beam (11) is provided with a plurality of through holes (112), the suspension device (14) is provided with a through hole (13), the suspension connection member (13) comprises a suspension chain, a third shackle and a fourth shackle, one end of the suspension chain is connected to the through hole (112) via the third shackle, and the other end is connected to the through hole (113) via the fourth shackle.
5. The steel cage hoisting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A plurality of through holes (142) are provided at one end of the sling (14) away from the main sling beam (11), and the plurality of through holes (142) are symmetrically distributed along the central axis of the sling (14).
6. The steel cage hoisting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main lifting structure of the lifting device also includes a fifth shackle and a fixed pulley crane, the fifth shackle is inserted into and connected to the through hole four (142), the fixed pulley crane is hooked on the fifth shackle, and the lifting connector (15) is wound around the fixed pulley crane and connected to the steel cage (300).
7. The steel cage hoisting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main lifting structure of the lifting device also includes a reinforcing plate, which is arranged on the lifting device (14) and is arranged around the circumference of the through hole four (142).
8. The steel cage hoisting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The lifting connector (12) comprises a steel wire rope; and / or, The lifting connection member (15) comprises a steel wire rope.
9. The steel cage hoisting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The steel cage hoisting device further comprises a connecting plate (5) and a sixth shackle (4), wherein the connecting plate (5) is arranged on the steel cage (300), the connecting plate (5) is provided with a fifth through hole (51), and the hoisting connector (15) is connected to the fifth through hole (51) via the sixth shackle (4).
10. A method for using a steel cage hoisting device, using the steel cage hoisting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method for using the steel cage hoisting device comprises the following steps: The lifting connector (12) and the hanging connector (13) are connected to both sides of the main hanging beam (11), the end of the hanging connector (13) away from the main hanging beam (11) is connected to the sling (14), the lifting connector (15) is connected to the sling (14), and the end away from the sling (14) is connected to the steel cage (300); The first auxiliary suspension connection member (22) and the second auxiliary suspension connection member (23) are respectively connected to two sides of the auxiliary suspension structure, and the end of the second auxiliary suspension connection member (23) away from the auxiliary suspension cross beam (21) is connected to the steel cage (300); Connecting the first lifting device (100) to the lifting connector (12), and connecting the second lifting device (200) to the first auxiliary lifting connector (22); The first lifting device (100) and the second lifting device (200) are controlled to lift the steel cage (300).