Haunched floor reinforcing construction device and construction method

Abstract

The haunched floor reinforcing construction device comprises a plurality of hydraulic part bases, a storage battery is fixedly installed on the upper surface of each hydraulic part base, a controller is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the front side of the upper surface of each storage battery, and a plurality of hydraulic cylinder bodies are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the hydraulic part bases; a hydraulic cylinder body is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate supporting piece, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the hydraulic cylinder body, a hydraulic pump is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper surface of the hydraulic piece base, and a reinforcing frame is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the hydraulic piece base. And the supporting height is finely adjusted in the reinforcing process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of reinforced haunch slabs, and more specifically, to a construction device and a construction method for reinforcing haunch slabs. Background Art

[0002] A building structure refers to a spatial force system made of building materials in a building to bear various loads or actions and play a role as a skeleton. It bears the weight of the building itself and various loads generated during use, such as the weight of people, furniture, equipment, as well as natural forces such as wind loads and seismic loads, to ensure that the building does not undergo excessive deformation or damage.

[0003] A haunch slab is a structural form with local thickening at the intersection of a beam and a floor slab, and its application scenarios include large-span spaces, areas with large loads, occasions where the beam height needs to be reduced, and renovation and reinforcement projects. However, the existing reinforcement of haunch slabs does not have a component for adjusting the stroke of the top support, and it is impossible to accurately adjust the height of the top plate support, which cannot meet the height requirements of different haunch slabs and the fine adjustment of the support height during the reinforcement process. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a construction device and a construction method for reinforcing haunch slabs, which can meet the height requirements of different haunch slabs and the fine adjustment of the support height during the reinforcement process, saving manpower and improving the safety of the device.

[0005] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A construction device for reinforcing haunch slabs includes a plurality of hydraulic component bases. A storage battery is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the hydraulic component base. A controller is fixedly installed on the front outer surface of the upper surface of the storage battery. A plurality of hydraulic cylinder bodies are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the hydraulic component base. A support plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the hydraulic cylinder body. A hydraulic pump is fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper surface of the hydraulic component base. A reinforcement frame is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the hydraulic component base.

[0007] The present invention also discloses a construction method for reinforcing haunch slabs, including the following steps:

[0008] Step 1: Turn on the controller in front of the storage battery on the upper surface of the hydraulic component base to adjust the support plate fixedly installed on the upper surface of the hydraulic cylinder body;

[0009] Step 2: Start the storage battery controller. Through the combination of the hydraulic cylinder body and the support plate, convert hydraulic energy into mechanical energy, generate thrust or pull through the reciprocating motion of the piston, push the support plate to rise or fall, adjust the stroke of the top plate support, and provide a supporting force for the reinforcement of the haunch slab;

[0010] Step 3: Start the hydraulic pump to provide sufficient pressure and flow rate for the main cylinder body so that the main cylinder body can work properly. The reinforcement frame serves as the installation foundation of the support assembly and provides a position for the installation of the adjustment assembly.

[0011] Beneficial effects

[0012] The present invention adopts the combination of the main cylinder body and the support plate. The main cylinder body converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy, generates thrust or pulling force through the reciprocating motion of the piston, and pushes the support plate to rise or fall to realize the adjustment of the stroke of the top plate support, so as to provide a supporting force for the reinforcement of the haunched floor slab. The support plate, as the supporting component of the adjustment assembly, is used to effectively transmit the force generated by the main cylinder body into the floor slab, and at the same time plays a transitional role to make the force transmission more stable and uniform. By installing a component for adjusting the stroke of the top support in this device, the height of the top plate support can be accurately adjusted, which can meet the height requirements of different haunched floor slabs and the fine adjustment of the support height during the reinforcement process. Description of the drawings

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the construction device for reinforcing the haunched floor slab according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcement assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plate body assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] Reference numerals in the figures: 1, hydraulic component base; 2, storage battery; 3, controller; 4, main cylinder body; 5, support plate; 6, hydraulic pump; 7, reinforcement frame; 8, hollow support column; 9, positioning block; 10, positioning groove; 11, base; 12, first bolt; 13, rubber pad; 14, bracket; 15, fixing block; 16, jack; 17, bolt pin; 18, steel structure haunched floor slab; 19, second bolt; 20, building beam body; 21, building support column. Detailed implementation manners

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0019] As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention provides a construction device for reinforcing a haunched floor slab, which includes a plurality of hydraulic component bases 1. On the upper surface of the hydraulic component base 1, a storage battery 2 is fixedly installed. On the front outer surface of the upper surface of the storage battery 2, a controller 3 is fixedly installed. On the upper surface of the hydraulic component base 1, a plurality of hydraulic cylinder bodies 4 are fixedly installed. On the upper surface of the hydraulic cylinder body 4, a support plate 5 is fixedly installed. On the outer side of the upper surface of the hydraulic component base 1, a hydraulic pump 6 is fixedly installed. On the lower surface of the hydraulic component base 1, a reinforcement frame 7 is fixedly installed.

[0020] The hydraulic component base 1 provides a stable installation foundation for other components of the entire hydraulic system, ensuring that they maintain the correct position and posture during operation. The storage battery 2, as an independent power source, provides energy for components that require electric drive, ensuring that they can operate normally without external power supply. The controller 3 adopts a DC controller and is electrically connected to the relevant electrical components of the adjustment component through cables. The controller 3 receives the instructions input by the operator and converts these signals into electrical signals to be sent to the execution components of the adjustment component, realizing precise control of the adjustment component.

[0021] By combining the hydraulic cylinder body 4 and the support plate 5, the hydraulic cylinder body 4 converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy, generates thrust or pull through the reciprocating movement of the piston, and pushes the support plate 5 to rise or fall, realizing the adjustment of the stroke of the top plate support member, thereby providing a supporting force for the reinforcement of the haunched floor slab. The support plate 5, as a supporting component of the adjustment component, is used to enable the force generated by the hydraulic cylinder body 4 to be effectively transmitted into the floor slab, and at the same time plays a transitional role, making the force transmission more stable and uniform.

[0022] The hydraulic pump 6 adopts a DC hydraulic pump, which internally contains a hydraulic oil pipeline fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder body 4, and is used to convert mechanical energy into hydraulic energy, driving the hydraulic oil to circulate in the system through rotational motion. The hydraulic pump 6 provides sufficient pressure and flow rate for the hydraulic cylinder body 4, enabling the hydraulic cylinder body 4 to operate normally and realizing the change of the stroke of the adjustment component.

[0023] The reinforcement frame 7, as the installation foundation of the support component, provides a position for the installation of the adjustment component. By installing a component for adjusting the stroke of the top support member on this device, the height of the top plate support member can be precisely adjusted, which can adapt to the height requirements of different haunched floor slabs and the fine adjustment of the support height during the reinforcement process.

[0024] In an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of hollow columns 8 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the reinforcement frame 7. On the lower surface of the hollow column 8, a positioning block 9 is fixedly installed. The bottom of the positioning block 9 is installed at the base 11.

[0025] The hollow strut 8 is used to provide support of a fixed height for the support assembly, and the hollow state inside the hollow strut 8 provides an installation position for the stacking of multiple hollow struts 8, thereby increasing the support height of the reinforcement assembly. The positioning block 9 can embed the lower surface of its own hollow strut 8 into the upper end of another hollow strut 8, setting conditions for the stacking of multiple support assemblies. After the hollow strut 8 and the positioning block 9 are fitted, threaded holes are provided to provide positions for the fixation between the two. The positioning block 9 at the bottommost side of the hollow strut 8 can be inserted into the base 11 to fix itself on the ground component.

[0026] In an embodiment of the present invention, a first bolt 12 is threadedly installed inside the positioning block 9 and the positioning groove 10, and a rubber pad 13 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base 11.

[0027] With the combination of the positioning groove 10 and the base 11, threaded holes are also provided in the positioning groove 10 to provide positions for the positioning block 9 at the bottom side to access the ground component, enabling the support assembly to be placed on the ground. The base 11 serves as the installation foundation of the ground component and is used to bear and share the weight of the support assembly.

[0028] The first bolt 12 can be screwed into the corresponding threaded holes between the two when the hollow strut 8 is docked with the positioning block 9 or when the positioning block 9 is docked with the positioning groove 10, thereby fixedly installing the relevant components together and playing a fixing role in the installation of the support assembly. The rubber pad 13 further increases the friction between the ground component and the ground, and tries to prevent the base 11 from sliding on the ground.

[0029] In an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of brackets 14 are fitted and installed on the upper surface of the support plate 5, and a plurality of fixing blocks 15 are fitted and installed on the upper surface of the brackets 14.

[0030] The plurality of brackets 14 are used to provide a load-bearing position for the reinforcement assembly to support the floor slab assembly, and the fixing blocks 15 serve as the main components for the transfer between the floor slab assembly and the reinforcement assembly.

[0031] In an embodiment of the present invention, insertion holes 16 are provided inside the brackets 14 and the fixing blocks 15, and a plug pin 17 is fitted and installed inside the insertion holes 16.

[0032] The insertion holes 16 provide a through space for the fixed installation between the brackets 14 and the fixing blocks 15. Inserting the plug pin 17 into the insertion holes 16 can fixedly install the brackets 14 and the fixing blocks 15 together, thereby fixedly connecting the reinforcement assembly and the floor slab assembly together, enabling the reinforcement assembly to play a role in strengthening the lower end of the floor slab.

[0033] In an embodiment of the present invention, a steel structure haunch floor slab 18 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing block 15, and a plurality of second bolts 19 are threadedly installed inside the steel structure haunch floor slab 15.

[0034] The steel structure haunched floor slab 18 is used to increase the effective cross-sectional area and moment of inertia of the structure, enabling the floor slab to better bear various loads transmitted from the floor surface. The second bolt 19 is used to connect the steel structure haunched floor slab 18 with components such as building beams. Through the tightening force of the second bolt 19, the components are closely combined to form a stable structural system, ensuring that there is no relative displacement between the components under the action of loads.

[0035] In an embodiment of the present invention, a building beam 20 is fitted and installed inside the steel structure haunched floor slab 18, and a building support column 21 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the building beam 20.

[0036] The building beam 20, as an important horizontal load-bearing component of the building structure, bears the loads from the steel structure haunched floor slab 18 and other floor surface loads and transfers these loads to the building. The building support column 21 mainly bears all the vertical loads transmitted from the building beam and transfers these loads to the foundation and the ground.

[0037] The present invention also discloses a construction method for strengthening a haunched floor slab, including the following steps:

[0038] Step 1: Turn on the controller in front of the battery on the upper surface of the hydraulic component base and adjust the fixed support plate on the upper surface of the hydraulic cylinder body.

[0039] Step 2: Start the battery controller. Through the combination of the hydraulic cylinder body and the support plate, convert hydraulic energy into mechanical energy, generate thrust or pull through the reciprocating motion of the piston, push the support plate up or down, and adjust the stroke of the top plate support member to provide a supporting force for the strengthening of the haunched floor slab.

[0040] Step 3: Start the hydraulic pump to provide sufficient pressure and flow rate for the hydraulic cylinder body, enabling the hydraulic cylinder body to work normally, realizing the change of the stroke of the adjustment component. The strengthening frame serves as the installation foundation of the support component, provides a position for the installation of the adjustment component, precisely adjusts the height of the top plate support member by installing a component for adjusting the stroke of the top support member on this device, adapts to the height requirements of different haunched floor slabs, and fine-tunes the support height during the strengthening process.

[0041] By receiving the instructions input by the operator through the controller 3, converting the signals into electrical signals and sending them to the actuating components of the adjusting assembly, a combination of the hydraulic cylinder body 4 and the support plate 5 is adopted. The hydraulic cylinder body 4 converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy, generates thrust or tension through the reciprocating motion of the piston, pushes the support plate 5 to rise or fall, realizes the adjustment of the stroke of the roof support, provides a supporting force for the reinforcement of the haunched floor slab. The support plate 5 serves as the supporting component of the adjusting assembly, enabling the force generated by the hydraulic cylinder body 4 to be effectively transmitted into the floor slab, playing a transitional role and making the force transmission more stable and uniform. The reinforcing frame 7 provides a position for the installation of the adjusting assembly, and a component for adjusting the stroke of the top support is installed in this device. The height of the roof support can be accurately adjusted to meet the height requirements of different haunched floor slabs and the fine adjustment of the support height during the reinforcement process, saving manpower and improving the safety of the device.

[0042] The above is only the preferred specific implementation mode of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its improved concept, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction device for reinforcing a floor with axillary slabs, characterized in that: It includes multiple hydraulic parts bases, batteries are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the hydraulic parts base, controllers are fixedly installed on the front outer surface of the upper surface of the batteries, multiple hydraulic cylinder bodies are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the hydraulic parts base, support plates are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the hydraulic cylinder bodies, hydraulic pumps are fixedly installed on the outer side of the upper surface of the hydraulic parts base, and a reinforcement frame is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the hydraulic parts base.

2. The device for reinforcing a floor slab with axillary reinforcement according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of hollow pillars are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the reinforcement frame, a positioning block is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the hollow pillar, and the bottom of the positioning block is installed on the base.

3. The device for reinforcing a floor slab with axillary reinforcement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first bolt is installed on the internal threads of the positioning block and the positioning groove, and a rubber pad is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base.

4. The device for reinforcing a floor slab with axillary reinforcement according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of brackets are fitted on the upper surface of the support plate, and a plurality of fixing blocks are fitted on the upper surface of the bracket.

5. The device for reinforcing a floor slab with axillary reinforcement according to claim 4, characterized in that: Insertion holes are provided inside the bracket and the fixing block, and latches are fitted inside the insertion holes.

6. The device for reinforcing a floor slab with axillary reinforcement according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the fixing block is fixedly mounted with a steel structure plus axil floor plate, and the internal threads of the steel structure plus axil floor plate are mounted with a plurality of second bolts.

7. The device for reinforcing a floor slab with axillary reinforcement according to claim 6, characterized in that: A building beam is fitted inside the steel structure plus the axil floor slab, and a building support column is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the building beam.

8. A method for reinforcing a floor slab with axillary reinforcement, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Open the battery front controller on the upper surface of the hydraulic component base and adjust the fixed support plate on the upper surface of the hydraulic cylinder body; Step 2: Start the battery controller, convert hydraulic energy into mechanical energy through the combination of the hydraulic cylinder body and the support plate, generate thrust or pull through the reciprocating motion of the piston, push the support plate up or down, adjust the stroke of the top plate support, and provide support for the reinforcement of the axil floor slab; Step 3: Start the hydraulic pump to provide sufficient pressure and flow for the hydraulic cylinder body so that the hydraulic cylinder body can work normally. The reinforcement frame serves as the installation base of the support component and provides a position for the installation of the adjustment component.

Images