Fire operation supervision device
By integrating the illegal operation detection module and control module in the fire operation supervision device, the operation configuration of fire operation is monitored and detected in real time, the safety accidents caused by violations in fire operation are solved, and the safety of fire operation is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510337403.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
AI Technical Summary
During the execution of fire operation, the operator and operating conditions do not meet the standards, which is prone to violations, resulting in fire safety accidents.
Design a fire operation supervision device, including a detection module for illegal operation and control module. The illegal operation detection module is used to obtain the operation configuration during the fire operation process, and the control module is used to detect the qualification of the operation configuration. If it fails, send an illegal signal to control the deactivation of the energy module to prevent the fire operation equipment from continuing to supply energy.
Through real-time monitoring and detection, violations in fire operations can be discovered and prevented in a timely manner, reducing the occurrence of fire accidents, and improving the safety of fire operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN120199015A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of safety management, and particularly to a supervision device for hot work operations. Background Art
[0002] Hot work operation refers to an unconventional operation that may generate flames, sparks, or hot surfaces in a fire prevention area outside the process facilities that directly or indirectly generate open flames. Hot work operations require strict hot work operation specifications. However, if the operators and operation conditions for hot work operations do not meet the hot work operation specifications and violations occur, it is easy to have hot work safety accidents. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, this application provides a supervision device for operations, mainly aiming to supervise the hot work operations carried out and reduce the probability of safety accidents.
[0004] To achieve the above object, a first aspect of this application discloses a supervision device for hot work operations, including:
[0005] A non-compliant operation detection module, configured to obtain the operation configuration during the hot work operation, where the operation configuration includes the personnel configuration and the item configuration;
[0006] A control module, connected to the non-compliant operation detection module, the control module is configured to obtain the operation configuration, and when it detects that the operation configuration is unqualified, determine that the hot work operation is a non-compliant operation and send a non-compliance signal, where the non-compliance signal is used to control the energy module to stop operating, and the energy module is used to supply energy to the hot work equipment, and the hot work equipment is used to perform hot work operations.
[0007] Optionally, the personnel performing the hot work operation are operators, and the operators include hot work performers and fire watchers. The non-compliant operation detection module includes: a position detection module. The device further includes: a first position terminal and a second position terminal. The first position terminal is for the hot work performer to wear, and the second position terminal is for the fire watcher to wear. The first position terminal is configured to send or receive position signals, and the first position terminal is used to establish a connection with the position detection module through the second position terminal. The operation configuration obtained by the position detection module includes the position signals;
[0008] When the control module detects the absence of the position signal in the operation configuration, it determines that the hot work operation is a non-compliant operation and sends a non-compliance signal.
[0009] Optionally, the control module is further configured to perform the hot work approval for the hot work operation. After the hot work approval is passed, the control module controls the energy module to start supplying energy.
[0010] Optionally, the control module is further configured to perform a stop-fire approval for the hot work. After the stop-fire approval is passed, the control module controls the energy module to stop supplying energy.
[0011] Optionally, the control module is further configured to send a compliance signal when the illegal operation is terminated, and the compliance signal is used to control the energy module to resume supplying energy to the hot work equipment.
[0012] Optionally, the illegal operation detection module includes: a camera;
[0013] The camera is configured to capture an image including the operation configuration.
[0014] When it is determined through the image that the personnel configuration and / or item configuration is unqualified, the control module determines that the hot work is an illegal operation and sends an illegal signal.
[0015] Optionally, the device further includes: a communication module;
[0016] The communication module is configured to connect the control module and the camera;
[0017] The communication module is configured to upload the image collected by the camera to a superior device, and is further configured to upload the illegal signal to the superior device when the control module outputs the illegal signal.
[0018] Optionally, the device further includes: a display;
[0019] The display is connected to the communication module, and the display is configured to display the operation configuration uploaded by the control module through the communication module.
[0020] Optionally, the device further includes: a speaker;
[0021] The speaker is connected to the communication module, and the speaker is configured to receive a voice signal from the communication module and play the voice signal, and the voice signal is sent from the superior device to the communication module.
[0022] Optionally, the device further includes: an alarm module;
[0023] The alarm device is connected to the control module, and when receiving the illegal signal, the alarm module gives an alarm.
[0024] In summary, according to the technical solution disclosed in the present application, the present application provides a supervision device for hot work operations, including: a non-compliant operation detection module for obtaining the operation configuration during hot work operations, where the operation configuration includes personnel configuration and item configuration; a control module connected to the non-compliant operation detection module, the control module is used to obtain the operation configuration, and when it detects that the operation configuration is unqualified, it determines that the hot work operation is a non-compliant operation and sends a non-compliance signal, and the non-compliance signal is used to control the energy module to stop operating. The energy module is used to supply energy to the hot work equipment, and the hot work equipment is used to perform hot work operations. In the solution of the present application, during the process of performing hot work operations, the operation configuration can be obtained through the non-compliant operation detection module, and the control module can obtain whether the operation configuration is qualified. When it is confirmed that the operation configuration is unqualified, a non-compliance signal is sent in a timely manner to make the energy module stop supplying energy to the hot work equipment. When there are potential safety hazards at the hot work operation site, the execution of the hot work operation can be stopped in a timely manner, reducing the probability of fire during the execution of the hot work operation.
[0025] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to be able to understand the technical means of the present application more clearly, it can be implemented in accordance with the content of the specification. And in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the following specifically describes the embodiments of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] The accompanying drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and form a part of the specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present application, and are used together with the specification to explain the principles of the present application.
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0028] Figure 1 Shows the structure of an operation supervision device provided by an embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ;
[0029] Figure 2 Shows the structure of an operation supervision device provided by an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0030] To better understand the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this specification, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this specification will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific features in the embodiments of this specification and the embodiments are detailed descriptions of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this specification, rather than limitations on the technical solutions of this specification. Without conflict, the technical features in the embodiments of this specification and the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0031] In this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element. The term "more than two" includes two or more than two.
[0032] Hot work refers to non-routine work that may generate flames, sparks, or hot surfaces in a fire prevention area outside of process facilities that directly or indirectly produce open flames, including electric welding, gas welding (cutting), blowtorches, electric drills, grinders, sandblasters, etc. It widely exists in daily life and enterprise production processes, and the number of hot work operations is extremely large. During hot work operations, a large number of high-temperature sparks and welding sparks will be generated at the hot work points. These sparks and welding sparks splash in an irregular state. Once they fall on surrounding or underlying combustibles, they will immediately trigger a fire. At the lightest, it will trigger a small-scale fire in the combustible area, and at the heaviest, it will cause a chain fire, and the entire site and building may be engulfed by the fire, resulting in great losses of personnel and property. According to statistics, the fires caused by hot work operations every year account for the highest proportion of all fires.
[0033] In order to reduce the fire accidents that may be caused by hot work operations, factories have set strict safety operation specifications. However, the operators performing hot work operations may not comply with the safety operation specifications due to various factors. There are many, scattered, and hidden hot work points in enterprises, and managers at all levels cannot effectively supervise and manage them. There are relatively large loopholes and difficulties in management, and it is easy to have hot work safety accidents.
[0034] This application provides a hot work operation supervision device, as Figure 1 shown, the device includes:
[0035] The illegal operation detection module 11 is used to obtain the operation configuration during the hot work operation. The operation configuration includes the personnel configuration and the item configuration.
[0036] The control module 12 is connected to the illegal operation detection module. The control module is used to obtain the operation configuration. When it detects that the operation configuration is unqualified, it determines that the hot work operation is an illegal operation and sends an illegal signal. The illegal signal is used to control the energy module to stop. The energy module is used to supply energy to the hot work equipment, and the hot work equipment is used to perform the hot work operation.
[0037] In this embodiment, an illegal operation detection module is provided. In the safety operation specifications of the hot work operation, various safety precautions are set. The set safety precautions can greatly reduce the probability of fire occurrence. However, at the actual hot work operation site, the operation configuration may not conform to the safety precautions. Among them, the operation configuration can include the personnel configuration and the item configuration.
[0038] Regarding the personnel configuration, for example, it can mean that a fire watcher is configured for the hot work operation. When the high-temperature spark and welding spark generated during the hot work operation actually ignite the surrounding or underlying flammable and combustible materials for various reasons, since the attention of the hot work person is mainly concentrated on the hot work point, it is basically impossible to discover the fire in the first time. At this time, if there is no guardian or equipment to discover and stop the hot work operation and use the fire-fighting equipment configured on the site to extinguish the initial fire in the first time, it is very easy for a small fire to turn into a large fire until the fire spreads. Therefore, the personnel configuration can indicate whether a fire watcher is equipped at the site where the hot work operation is performed as the guardian of the hot work person.
[0039] Regarding the item configuration, for example, it can mean the selection of the hot work point, the configuration of fire-fighting equipment, and the configuration of hot work equipment, etc.
[0040] The illegal operation detection module can obtain the operation configuration in the form of signals such as image signals and / or position signals, and send the operation configuration to the control module. After receiving the operation configuration, the control module detects whether the operation configuration is qualified.
[0041] In some embodiments, during the process of detecting whether the operation configuration is qualified, it can be executed by the control module or by manual. When the control module detects whether the operation configuration is qualified, the operation configuration can be transmitted to the control module in the form of image information. The control module determines whether the operation configuration is unqualified by identifying whether the operation configuration in the image information is missing or does not meet the standards.
[0042] When it is determined that the operation configuration is unqualified, the control module can send a violation signal to control the energy equipment to stop supplying energy to the hot work equipment. Hot work equipment refers to primary equipment that directly performs hot work operations, including electric welding, gas welding (cutting), blowtorches, electric drills, grinding wheels, sandblasting machines, etc. The normal execution of hot work equipment is inseparable from the power supply and / or gas supply on site. The role of the energy module is to provide the hot work equipment with power and / or gas supply so that the hot work equipment can be powered and / or supplied with gas normally. When receiving a violation signal sent by the control module, the energy module can stop providing the hot work equipment with power. When the hot work equipment is not powered, it can stop working in time to reduce the probability of fire.
[0043] In this embodiment, during the execution of hot work, the operation configuration can be obtained through the illegal operation detection module, and the management and control module can obtain whether the operation configuration is qualified. When the operation configuration is confirmed to be unqualified, a violation signal is sent in time to stop the energy module from providing hot work equipment functions. When there is a safety hazard at the hot work site, the execution of the hot work can be stopped in time to reduce the probability of fire during the execution of the hot work.
[0044] In some embodiments, the management and control module is also used to send a compliance signal when the illegal operation is terminated, and the compliance signal is used to control the energy module to resume power supply to the hot work equipment.
[0045] In addition to sending a violation signal when an illegal operation occurs, the control module can also send a compliance signal when it determines that the illegal operation has terminated or when the hot work operation begins. The time when the hot work operation begins can indicate the time when the hot work approval is completed. When illegal operations occur, in order to ensure the safety of hot work, the violation signal sent by the control module can stop the energy module from supplying energy. When the illegal operation ends, the control module sends a compliance signal instead, so that the energy module resumes supplying energy, and after eliminating safety hazards, the hot work operation can continue.
[0046] In some embodiments, the personnel who perform the hot work are operators, and the operators include the hot work person and the fire watcher. The illegal operation detection module includes: a position detection module, and the device also includes: a first position terminal and a second position terminal, the first position terminal is used for the hot work person to wear, and the second position terminal is used for the fire watcher to wear, the first position terminal is used to send or receive a position signal, and the first position terminal is used to establish a connection with the position detection module through the second position terminal, and the operation configuration obtained by the position detection module includes the position signal;
[0047] When the control module detects that the position signal is missing in the operation configuration, it determines that the hot work is an illegal operation and sends a violation signal.
[0048] During the execution of hot work, the attention of the hot work operator is mainly focused on the hot work point. When the high-temperature sparks and welding sparks generated during the hot work ignite the surrounding or underlying flammable and combustible materials for various reasons, it is difficult for the hot work operator to detect the fire in a timely manner. Therefore, the hot work operation specification requires at least one fire watcher to observe the situation around the hot work operation and detect the fire in a timely manner. However, the fire watcher may leave the hot work operation site without permission during the hot work operation and fail to fulfill their duties, increasing the probability of a fire accident.
[0049] To solve the above problems, the technical solution proposed in this application is that the illegal operation detection module includes: a position detection module. At the same time, the device is also provided with wearable terminals, which are worn by the hot work operator and the fire watcher respectively. Among them, the first position terminal is worn by the hot work operator, and the second position terminal is worn by the fire watcher. The first position terminal and the second position terminal can establish a connection with the position detection module, so that the position detection module can obtain the positions of the first position terminal and / or the second position terminal. When the hot work operator or the fire watcher leaves the hot work point where the hot work operation is being carried out without permission, the control module can detect it in a timely manner and respond.
[0050] When establishing the communication connection between the first position terminal and the second position terminal and the position detection module, the first position terminal is used to send a position signal to the position detection module or receive a position signal from the position detection module, so that the position detection module can locate the first position terminal. The second position terminal serves as an intermediate device to establish a connection between the first position terminal and the position detection module. When the fire watcher leaves the hot work operation site, the distance between the second position terminal and the first position terminal or the position detection module becomes farther, and the first position terminal and the position detection module cannot establish a communication connection, and the position signal is not included in the operation configuration information received by the position detection module.
[0051] After the operation configuration information that does not include the position signal is transmitted to the control module, the control module determines that the fire watcher has left the hot work operation site, determines that the hot work operation is an illegal operation, and sends an illegal signal to make the energy module stop supplying energy.
[0052] Adopting the technical solution of this embodiment, when the position of the hot work operator is obtained in real time during the hot work operation, when the fire watcher leaves without permission, the device can detect it in a timely manner and make the energy module stop working, preventing the probability of a fire from increasing due to the absence of the fire watcher at the scene.
[0053] In some embodiments, the illegal operation detection module includes: a camera;
[0054] The camera is used to capture images containing operation configuration information;
[0055] When it is determined that the personnel configuration and / or item configuration is unqualified through the image, the control module determines that the hot work operation is a violation operation and sends a violation signal.
[0056] In a possible case, the violation operation detection module can be a camera, and the camera can be further set as a fixed or mobile violation identification camera respectively. Through the camera, images of the specific situation at the site of the hot work operation can be taken and uploaded to the control module. After the image upload is completed, it can be determined manually or automatically whether the hot work operation is in violation.
[0057] In the process of automatically determining whether the hot work operation is in violation, it can be executed by the control module. The control module can quickly determine whether the hot work operation is in violation through image recognition. When the hot work operation is in violation, the device can detect it in time and deactivate the energy module to reduce the probability of fire occurrence.
[0058] In some embodiments, before performing the hot work operation, the control module is also used to perform the hot work approval. After the hot work approval is passed, the control module controls the energy module to start supplying energy.
[0059] Before performing the hot work operation, it is necessary to perform the review of the hot work operation. Specifically, each group of hot work operations is provided with a hot work person in charge. The hot work person in charge submits a hot work application, and the corresponding review pictures of the implementation of the hot work measures at the hot work site (including fire extinguisher configuration, combustible cleaning, distance between gas cylinders, distance between the gas cylinder and the hot work point, wearing of protective facilities, etc.) are uploaded on site. After the approver confirms that the hot work measures are implemented in place, the approval is passed. The instruction of the passed hot work approval is uploaded to the control module, and the control instruction can send an opening instruction to the automatic power-off device and automatic gas-cutoff device set in the energy module (this is one of the signals for opening the on-site power supply and gas source), and the energy module supports supplying energy to the hot work equipment.
[0060] Furthermore, at the hot work site, the fire watcher uses the second location terminal to connect to the first location terminal by scanning the QR code, Bluetooth connection, etc. After the connection is successful, when the control module determines that the received operation configuration contains a location signal, the control module sends an opening instruction to the automatic power-off device and automatic gas-cutoff device again (this is the second signal for opening the on-site power supply and gas source). After both signals are available, the on-site power supply and gas source are turned on, and the on-site conditions for hot work are met, and the hot work equipment can start performing the hot work operation.
[0061] In this embodiment, before performing the hot work operation, it is necessary to perform the hot work approval, and the implementation of the hot work operation specifications can be determined before performing the hot work operation to ensure the orderly execution of the hot work operation.
[0062] When the person in charge of hot work submits a hot work application, review pictures are uploaded synchronously. When the reviewer conducts the review of the hot work operation, the actual situation at the hot work operation site can be obtained through the camera to verify whether the content in the review pictures is true. By adopting the technical solution of this embodiment, personnel not at the hot work operation site can understand the accurate situation at the hot work operation site. During the review of the hot work operation, it can further help the reviewer verify whether the review pictures uploaded by the person in charge of hot work are true, so as to ensure that the hot work operation is strictly carried out in accordance with the hot work operation specifications.
[0063] In some embodiments, the control module is further configured to perform a stop-fire approval for the hot work operation. After the stop-fire approval is passed, the control module controls the energy module to stop supplying energy.
[0064] In addition to conducting a hot work approval when the hot work operation starts, after the hot work operation is completed, the control module can further perform a stop-fire approval for the hot work operation. After the hot work operation is completed, certain specifications also need to be followed. After the hot work operation is completed, the operator responsible for the hot work operation cleans the site and submits a stop-fire approval to the control module. After the reviewer receives the stop-fire approval through the control module, the reviewer views the image of the cleaned hot work operation site uploaded by the operator through the control module. After determining that the site cleaning is qualified, the reviewer controls the energy module to stop functioning, preventing possible fires caused by the continuous power transmission and gas transmission of the energy module after the hot work operation is completed, and thus completing the entire hot work operation process.
[0065] In some embodiments, the device further includes: an alarm module;
[0066] The alarm device is connected to the control module, and when receiving a violation signal, the alarm module gives an alarm.
[0067] When it is detected that the hot work operation is a violation operation, the control module sends a violation signal. The violation signal not only deactivates the energy module but also can be used to control the alarm module to give an alarm, enabling the personnel of the hot work operation to learn of the occurrence of the violation operation through the alarm sound. When there are multiple job configuration situations, perhaps the operator is also unclear about the reason for the unqualified job configuration situation. In response to this situation, when the alarm module gives an alarm, the alarm sound played can correspond to the unqualified job configuration situation. The content played by the alarm sound can enable the operator to directly confirm the reason for the unqualified job configuration situation, and the operator can quickly correct the problem according to the alarm prompt, enabling the energy module to resume its function and ensuring the normal and rapid execution of the hot work operation.
[0068] In some embodiments, the device further includes: a display;
[0069] The display is connected to the control module, and the job configuration situation is displayed on the display.
[0070] In this embodiment, when the control module detects that the operation configuration is unqualified, the control module can upload the violation signal to the display for display, presenting the violation signal in a visual data format for easy viewing by the staff. Remote staff can quickly understand the abnormal operation configuration at the hot work site through the display, so that they can communicate with the on-site operators in a timely manner and improve the rectification efficiency of the operation configuration.
[0071] In some embodiments, the device further includes: a communication module;
[0072] The communication module is used to connect the control module and the camera;
[0073] The communication module is used to upload the images collected by the camera to the superior device, and is also used to upload the violation signal to the superior device when the control module outputs a violation signal.
[0074] The communication module can realize data interaction between the hot work site and the remote end, which can refer to the dispatching room, the dispatching room or the control center, etc. The communication module can upload the images taken by the camera to the superior device, so that the staff at the remote end can view the situation at the hot work site through the received images, in order to supervise the work at the hot work site and ensure operation safety.
[0075] On the basis of setting up the communication module, in some embodiments, the device further includes: a display;
[0076] The display is connected to the communication module, and the display is used to display the operation configuration uploaded by the control module through the communication module.
[0077] In addition, the communication module can also be connected to the display, and the remote staff can view the operation configuration through the display, enabling the hot work site to be displayed digitally on the display screen. The staff can monitor the work situation of the hot work, and respond quickly when there is a violation operation.
[0078] In some embodiments, the device further includes: a speaker;
[0079] The speaker is connected to the control module, and the speaker is used to receive the voice signal from the communication module and play the voice signal. The voice signal is sent from the superior device to the communication module.
[0080] A speaker is also provided in the hot work supervision device. The speaker is connected to the communication module. In addition to sending signals to the superior device, the communication module can also receive control signals from the superior device. The control signal can be a signal for controlling the speaker to play audio. By playing a preset voice signal or a real-time voice signal, the staff at the superior device can communicate with the operator.
[0081] The overall implementation process of hot work operations combines with Figure 2As shown in the figure, before the hot work operation, the hot work person in charge 20 of the hot work unit submits a hot work application through the electronic approval unit in the control module 11, and uploads pictures of the implementation of the corresponding hot work measures in the field (including fire extinguisher configuration, combustible cleaning, distance between gas cylinders, distance between gas cylinders and the hot work point, wearing of protective facilities, etc.). When the hot work approver 21 approves the hot work operation, after confirming that the hot work measures are in place through the fixed violation identification camera 22 set at the hot work site itself, the mobile violation identification camera 23 set up at the site, and the pictures of the implementation of the hot work measures in place, the approval is passed. At the same time, the hot work operation control system sends an opening instruction to the automatic power-off device 24 and the automatic gas-cutting device 25 in the hot work energy automatic control device (this is one of the signals for turning on the on-site power supply and gas source), allowing the energy module to supply energy. At the hot work site, the fire watcher 26 uses the second location terminal 27 to connect to the first location terminal 28 by scanning the QR code, Bluetooth connection, etc. After the connection is successful, the first location terminal 28 feeds back the completion information to the control module 11, and the control module 11 sends an opening instruction to the hot work energy automatic control device again (this is the second signal for turning on the on-site power supply and gas source). After both signals are available, the on-site power supply and gas source are turned on, and the site has the conditions for hot work. At the same time, an audible and visual alarm device 29 and a loudspeaker 30 are set at the site. After all the above are completed, the hot work person 31 starts the hot work, and the fire watcher 26 monitors the hot work on-site during the hot work operation. During the hot work process, the control module always monitors various on-site information and the status of the power supply and gas source. When the fixed violation identification camera set at the hot work site itself, the mobile violation identification camera set up at the site, and the position signal transmission device (which can alarm according to rules such as exceeding a certain distance or other rules according to the actual situation of the site) detect violations in the hot work operation or the fire watcher 26 leaves the hot work site, the control module 11 issues action instructions to the automatic power-off device, the automatic gas-cutting device, the audible and visual alarm device, and the loudspeaker. The automatic power-off device, the automatic gas-cutting device, the audible and visual alarm, and the broadcast communication device act synchronously, cutting off the energy medium used for hot work, and at the same time sounding the alarm broadcast to remind the hot work person of the hot work violation and require them to immediately stop the hot work operation. The relevant information is sent by the control module 11 to the hot work person in charge 20. After receiving the relevant information on illegal hot work, the hot work person in charge 20 contacts the hot work site through the broadcast communication device, remotely controls and commands the hot work site, and at the same time quickly arrives at the site. According to the reasons for the illegal hot work, the on-site problems are quickly organized for rectification. After the rectification is completed, the energy supply is restored. After the hot work is completed and the hot work unit has completed the on-site cleaning work, after the hot work person and the fire watcher submit an application through the hot work end acceptance confirmation unit in the control system 11, the control module 11 automatically verifies the site through the fixed or mobile violation identification camera on-site and the on-site cleaning photos in the system. After confirming that the on-site cleaning is qualified, it automatically links the hot work energy automatic control device to cut off the power and gas on-site, avoiding the occurrence of a fire caused by the failure to cut off the energy medium after the hot work is completed, and the current hot work operation is closed-loop.The data of the whole process of hot work is displayed in real time through the monitor connected to the control module 11, enabling the staff to always grasp the overall situation of hot work and the usage status of corresponding welding machines, gas cylinders, etc.; all hot work data can be analyzed at any time through the hot work data analysis and evaluation unit in the control system according to requirements, so as to understand the current weak links in the hot work control of the unit and facilitate the clarification of the key points of the next stage of hot work management.
[0082] It should be noted that in the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphases. For the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0083] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
[0084] Although the preferred embodiments of this specification have been described, those skilled in the art can make additional changes and modifications once they learn the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be construed as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of this specification. Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and variations to this specification without departing from the spirit and scope of this specification. Thus, if these modifications and variations of this specification fall within the scope of the claims of this specification and their equivalent technologies, this specification is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A hot work supervision device, characterized in that: The device comprises: An illegal operation detection module is used to obtain the operation configuration status during the hot work process, and the operation configuration status includes the personnel configuration status and the item configuration status; A management and control module is connected to the illegal operation detection module. The management and control module is used to obtain the operation configuration status. When it is detected that the operation configuration status is unqualified, the hot work operation is determined to be an illegal operation and a violation signal is sent. The violation signal is used to control the deactivation of the energy module. The energy module is used to supply energy to the hot work equipment, and the hot work equipment is used to perform the hot work operation.
2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The personnel who perform the hot work are operators, and the operators include the hot work person and the fire watcher. The illegal operation detection module includes: a position detection module, and the device also includes: a first position terminal and a second position terminal, the first position terminal is used for the hot work person to wear, the second position terminal is used for the fire watcher to wear, the first position terminal is used to send or receive a position signal, the first position terminal is used to establish a connection with the position detection module through the second position terminal, and the operation configuration obtained by the position detection module includes the position signal; When the management and control module detects that the position signal in the operation configuration is missing, it determines that the hot work operation is an illegal operation and sends a violation signal.
3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The control module is also used to execute the hot work approval for the hot work. After the hot work approval is passed, the control module controls the energy module to start supplying energy.
4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The control module is also used to execute the cessation of fire approval for the hot work. After the cessation of fire approval is passed, the control module controls the energy module to stop supplying energy.
5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The control module is also used to send a compliance signal when the illegal operation is terminated, and the compliance signal is used to control the energy module to resume power supply to the hot work equipment.
6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The illegal operation detection module includes: a camera; The camera is used to capture an image containing the operation configuration; When it is determined through the image that the personnel configuration and / or item configuration is unqualified, the management and control module determines that the hot work is an illegal operation and sends a violation signal.
7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that The device further comprises: a communication module; The communication module is used to connect the control module and the camera; The communication module is used to upload the image captured by the camera to the upper-level device, and is used to upload the violation signal to the upper-level device when the control module outputs the violation signal.
8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that The device also includes: a display; The display is connected to the communication module, and the display is used to display the job configuration status uploaded by the management and control module through the communication module.
9. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that The device also includes: a speaker; The speaker is connected to the communication module, and is used to receive the voice signal from the communication module and play the voice signal. The voice signal is sent from the upper-level device to the communication module.
10. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The device also includes: an alarm module; The alarm device is connected to the management and control module, and upon receiving the violation signal, the alarm module issues an alarm.