Heat dissipation equipment of air blower

By designing independent blower mechanisms, heat dissipation mechanisms and air induction mechanisms, the problems of cooling affecting air output and difficulty in disassembly in the existing technology are solved, and efficient heat dissipation and convenient disassembly are achieved, and both applicability and cost are improved.

CN120200415AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-24NANTONG JIANXU VENTILATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510499930.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing blower heat dissipation equipment will affect the air output when cooling the motor, and the cooling structure is connected to the blower as a whole, making it difficult to disassemble and assemble, and has high applicability and cost.

Method used

A heat dissipation device including a blower mechanism, a heat dissipation mechanism and an air induced mechanism is designed to generate air flow through independent fan blades to avoid affecting the air output, and to achieve convenient disassembly and assembly of the equipment through a quick plug-in and pull-out structure and a self-locking structure.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient heat dissipation of the motor without affecting the air output of the blower, and the equipment is detachable, and different types of blowers are suitable, reducing the cost of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The heat dissipation device comprises the air blower and a heat dissipation device body, the heat dissipation device body is installed on one side of the motor end of the air blower, the heat dissipation device body comprises an air blowing mechanism, a heat dissipation mechanism and an air inducing mechanism, and the motor end of the air blower is sleeved with the heat dissipation mechanism which is used for conducting heat dissipation on the interior of a motor of the air blower; the air blowing mechanism is arranged on one side of the heat dissipation mechanism and used for conducting air blowing and heat dissipation on a motor shell of the air blower and the heat dissipation mechanism at the same time. The fan blades of the heat dissipation equipment are connected with the motor shaft of the air blower, the air blower automatically drives the fan blades to rotate during operation, the multiple heat dissipation units in the heat dissipation equipment are connected with the interior of the motor end of the air blower through the heat conduction rods, and heat in the motor end is guided into the heat dissipation pipes of the heat dissipation units; heat in the motor is absorbed through the refrigerant in the pipeline, the liquid cooling mode and the air cooling mode are combined for use, meanwhile, heat dissipation is conducted on the motor of the air blower from the inner side and the outer side, the heat dissipation speed is higher, and the heat dissipation effect is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of blowers, in particular to a heat dissipation device of a blower. Background Art

[0002] A blower is a blade rotary gas compression machine. Gas is sucked into an air intake chamber and the impeller does work on the gas to increase the gas pressure, velocity and temperature. As a wind outlet device, the blower requires a motor as its indispensable driving device. In order to prevent the motor from overheating during operation, a heat dissipation mechanism is usually set on the blower to dissipate the heat of the motor.

[0003] After searching, the patent document with publication number CN115021492B provides a cooling structure for a closed blower motor, wherein, by installing an air supply pipe on the blower outlet pipe, a part of the wind originally flowing out of the outlet pipe is led into the blower motor, and the motor is cooled by air cooling. Although this method can cool the motor, it will inevitably cause the air volume at the blower outlet pipe to decrease, and the air volume does not meet the standard, affecting the use effect. At the same time, the cooling structure in the above device is connected to the blower as a whole. The cooling structure can only be applied to the current blower and is not convenient for disassembly and assembly. When the blower is replaced, it is necessary to re-manufacture cooling structures of different specifications, and the use cost is high. Therefore, a blower heat dissipation device is proposed, which can fully dissipate the heat of the blower motor without affecting the blower air volume, and can be easily disassembled and assembled, applicable to different blowers, and saves costs. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a heat dissipation device for a blower, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology that the air output of the blower is affected and the cooling structure is difficult to adapt to different blowers.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A heat dissipation device for a blower comprises a blower and a heat dissipation device, wherein the heat dissipation device is installed on one side of the blower motor end, the heat dissipation device comprises a blowing mechanism, a heat dissipation mechanism and an air induction mechanism, the heat dissipation mechanism is mounted on the motor end of the blower, and is used to dissipate heat inside the blower motor, the blowing mechanism is arranged on one side of the heat dissipation mechanism, and the blowing mechanism is connected to the blower motor shaft, and is used to blow air to dissipate heat to the motor housing of the blower and the heat dissipation mechanism at the same time, the air induction mechanism is arranged on the other side of the heat dissipation mechanism, and a conduit is connected between the air induction mechanism and the air outlet pipe of the blower, quick plug-in structures are provided at both ends of the conduit, and the air induction mechanism is used to receive the airflow generated by the blowing mechanism and send the airflow into the air outlet pipe of the blower through the conduit.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: The heat dissipation mechanism includes an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder. The outer cylinder is nested outside the inner cylinder, and a cavity is reserved between the two. A plurality of heat dissipation units are evenly arranged around the cavity. The plurality of heat dissipation units cooperate to form a complete heat dissipation module for simultaneously dissipating heat from multiple directions inside the blower motor. The inner cylinder is sleeved on the motor end of the blower, and a gap is reserved between the two. A support ring is arranged between the plurality of heat dissipation units. Sealing plates are connected to both ends of the outer cylinder by bolts.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: The heat dissipation unit includes a first heat dissipation pipe, a second heat dissipation pipe, an arc-shaped conduit, a heat exchange pipe, and a heat conduction rod. One side of the bottom of the first heat dissipation pipe and the second heat dissipation pipe is fixed with a heat conduction rod. One end of each of the two heat conduction rods extends into the interior of the motor end of the blower. The arc-shaped conduit and the heat exchange pipe are arranged oppositely. The heat exchange pipe is a U-shaped rotary structure. The heat exchange pipe is arranged outside the corresponding sealing plate and is located on one side of the blower mechanism. Heating pipes are embedded and installed inside the first heat dissipation pipe and the second heat dissipation pipe. One side of the interior of each of the two heating pipes is fixed with a heat conduction block. The two heat conduction blocks are respectively connected and fixed to one end of the corresponding heat conduction rod. Pistons are slidably connected inside the two heating pipes. One side of each of the two pistons is fixed with a piston rod. One end of each of the two piston rods extends into the corresponding heat dissipation pipe, and one end of each of the two piston rods is fixed with a pressing disk. Return springs are sleeved on the two piston rods.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: The pressing disk is used to push the refrigerant to move in the pipeline. The movement direction of the pressing disk in the first heat dissipation pipe is opposite to the movement direction of the pressing disk in the second heat dissipation pipe. The two pressing disks cooperate to guide and push the refrigerant in the pipeline and enable the refrigerant to circulate in the pipeline. Through holes penetrating both ends are formed on the disk surfaces of the two pressing disks. One side of the disk surfaces of the two pressing disks is rotatably connected with a baffle, and the two baffles are respectively arranged on one side of the corresponding through hole to block the through hole. Torsion springs are sleeved on the rotating shafts of the two baffles, and both ends of the two torsion springs are respectively connected and fixed to the corresponding baffle and the pressing disk.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: The air guiding mechanism includes a connecting ring, a wind ring, a mounting plate, a wind hood, an air guiding pipe, and a confluence pipe. The connecting ring is sleeved and fixed at one end of the heat dissipation mechanism. One side of the connecting ring is fixed with a wind ring. One side of the wind ring is fixed with a mounting plate. The heat dissipation device is installed and fixed on one side of the blower motor end through the mounting plate. The wind hood is sleeved outside the wind ring, and an annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the wind hood corresponding to one side of the wind ring. A semi-circular air guiding pipe is fixed outside the wind hood, and both ends of the air guiding pipe are inserted into the wind hood and communicate with the inside of the wind hood. The bottom of the air guiding pipe is fixedly connected with a confluence pipe.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: Quick connectors are fixed at one end of the confluence pipe and one end of the air outlet pipe of the blower. The quick connectors are used in cooperation with the quick plugging and unplugging structure for quickly plugging and unplugging the conduit. The quick connector is a cylindrical structure with through holes at both ends. Guide grooves are formed on the inner walls of both sides at the lower end thereof. Guide rods are slidably connected in both of the guide grooves. One end of each of the two guide rods is fixed with a clamping block. The two clamping blocks are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding guide grooves, and in the natural state, one end of each of the two clamping blocks is located inside the cavity of the quick connector. Second springs are sleeved on both of the guide rods, and both ends of the two second springs are respectively connected and fixed to the clamping block and the inner wall of one side of the corresponding guide groove.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: Two arc-shaped protrusions are arranged up and down in the groove on the inner wall of the wind hood, and the inside of the wind hood is separated into left and right air ducts by the two arc-shaped protrusions. The heights of the two arc-shaped protrusions both decrease from the middle position to both sides thereof. The widths of the left and right air ducts gradually increase from the top or bottom of the wind hood to both sides thereof.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: The air blowing mechanism includes an end cover, a fan blade, and a connecting cylinder. The connecting cylinder is a cylindrical structure with through holes at both ends. One end thereof is connected and fixed to the end cover, and the other end is sleeved and fixed on the heat dissipation mechanism. The fan blade is rotatably connected to one side inside the connecting cylinder close to the end cover, and one end of the rotating shaft of the fan blade is connected and fixed to one end of the motor shaft of the blower. The fan blade cooperates with the motor shaft of the blower to blow air for heat dissipation to both the motor housing of the blower and the heat dissipation mechanism at the same time. A plurality of self-locking structures are arranged between the connecting cylinder and the heat dissipation mechanism. The plurality of self-locking structures are arranged at equal intervals around the outer circumference of the connecting cylinder. The plurality of self-locking structures cooperate to quickly disassemble and assemble the connecting cylinder and the heat dissipation mechanism.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: The self-locking structure includes a positioning cylinder, a positioning rod, a locking column, a first spring and a wrench. The positioning cylinder is embedded and fixed in the inner wall of the connecting cylinder. The positioning rod is slidably connected in the positioning cylinder. The locking column is fixed at the bottom end of the positioning rod. The first spring is sleeved on the positioning rod, and the upper and lower ends of the first spring are respectively connected and fixed to the inner wall of the top of the positioning cylinder and the top of the locking column. The wrench is rotatably connected to the top end of the positioning rod, and the wrench is located above the positioning cylinder.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: The quick plugging and unplugging structure includes a base, a connecting pipe, a hemispherical convex block, an air cushion ring and a movable clamping block. The connecting pipe is fixed to one end of the conduit through the base and is in communication with the inside of the conduit. The hemispherical convex block is fixed to the top end of the connecting pipe. An annular air cushion ring is nested at the bottom edge of the hemispherical convex block. The movable clamping block is a frustum-shaped structure symmetrically arranged up and down. The movable clamping block is slidably sleeved on the connecting pipe, and the movable clamping block is located between the hemispherical convex block and the base.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: In the present invention, the heat dissipation device and the blower are independent of each other. The heat dissipation device is connected to the blower through a mounting plate, and the heat dissipation device is detachable, which can be applied to different types of blowers, making the product more widely applicable and more universal. The heat dissipation device generates air flow by the rotation of its own fan blades and no longer sucks air from the air outlet pipe of the blower, so the air volume at the air outlet pipe of the blower is not affected. Moreover, the air flow generated by the air blowing mechanism in the heat dissipation device can be guided and collected by the air guiding mechanism and sent into the air outlet pipe of the blower through the conduit, thereby increasing the air volume and air blowing intensity of the blower, fully recovering electric power resources and improving the working efficiency of the blower at the same time; In the present invention, when the fan blade rotates, it blows air on the surface of the blower motor housing. The external cold air enters from one side of the air inlet hole, flows on the surface of the motor housing, takes away the heat on the housing, and the hot air flows out from one side of the air outlet hole, forming an air circulation. The surface of the blower motor end is cooled by air cooling. The multiple heat dissipation units in the heat dissipation device are connected to the inside of the blower motor end through heat conduction rods, guiding the heat inside the motor end to the heat dissipation pipes of the heat dissipation units, and absorbing the heat inside the motor through the refrigerant in the pipes. The combination of liquid cooling and air cooling is used to cool the motor of the blower from both the inside and the outside at the same time, with a faster heat dissipation speed and better effect; In the present invention, the refrigerant circulates in the pipeline. The power source for the refrigerant to circulate is the heat energy inside the blower motor. The heat energy generated during the operation of the motor is converted into the kinetic energy for the refrigerant to circulate, making full use of the physical property of the motor to generate heat during operation. On the one hand, it drives the refrigerant to circulate, and on the other hand, it cools the inside of the motor through the circulating refrigerant. The product structure is more compact, resources are fully recycled and utilized, and it is more environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is the first perspective view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is the second perspective view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is the exploded structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation device in the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is the exploded structural schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism in the heat dissipation device.

[0021] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of a heat dissipation unit in the heat dissipation mechanism.

[0022] Figure 6 It is the internal structural schematic diagram of two heat dissipation tubes in the heat dissipation unit.

[0023] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 The enlarged view at position E in

[0024] Figure 8 It is the sectional structural schematic diagram of the air shroud in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 9 It is the first perspective view of the connection structure between the conduit and the quick connector in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 10 It is the second perspective view of the connection structure between the conduit and the quick connector in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 11 It is Figure 10 The enlarged view at position A in

[0028] Figure 12 It is Figure 10 The enlarged view at position B in

[0029] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connecting cylinder and the self-locking structure in the present invention.

[0030] Figure 14 is Figure 13 The enlarged view of part C in

[0031] Figure 15 is Figure 13 The enlarged view of part D in

[0032] Annotation of reference numerals in the drawings: 1 - blower, 2 - heat dissipation device, 3 - end cover, 31 - air inlet hole, 4 - fan blade, 5 - connecting cylinder, 51 - self-locking structure, 511 - positioning cylinder, 512 - positioning rod, 513 - locking column, 514 - first spring, 515 - wrench, 6 - heat dissipation mechanism, 61 - outer cylinder, 62 - inner cylinder, 63 - cavity, 64 - heat dissipation unit, 641 - first heat dissipation pipe, 642 - second heat dissipation pipe, 643 - arc-shaped conduit, 644 - heat exchange pipe, 645 - heat conduction rod, 646 - heating pipe, 647 - heat conduction block, 648 - piston, 649 - piston rod, 6410 - return spring, 6411 - extrusion disc, 6412 - through hole, 6413 - sealing ring, 6414 - baffle plate, 6415 - rotating shaft, 6416 - torsion spring, 65 - support ring, 66 - sealing plate, 67 - positioning hole, 7 - connecting ring, 8 - air ring, 81 - air outlet hole, 9 - mounting plate, 10 - air hood, 101 - arc-shaped protrusion, 102 - air duct, 11 - air guiding pipe, 12 - confluence pipe, 13 - conduit, 131 - base, 132 - connecting pipe, 133 - hemispherical protrusion, 134 - air cushion ring, 135 - movable clamping block, 14 - quick connector, 141 - guiding groove, 142 - clamping block, 143 - guiding rod, 144 - second spring. Detailed description of the specific implementation

[0033] The following embodiments will describe the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings or the description, similar or identical parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and in actual applications, the shapes, thicknesses or heights of the various components can be enlarged or reduced. The various embodiments listed in the present invention are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any obvious modification or change made to the present invention does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3, in the embodiments of the present invention, a heat dissipation device for a blower includes a blower 1 and a heat dissipation device 2. The heat dissipation device 2 is installed on one side of the motor end of the blower 1. The heat dissipation device 2 dissipates heat from both the inside and outside of the motor end of the blower 1. A conduit 13 is connected between the heat dissipation device 2 and the air outlet pipe of the blower 1. The conduit 13 is used to divert the air blown out by the heat dissipation device 2 into the air outlet pipe of the blower 1, thereby increasing the air volume of the air outlet pipe of the blower 1 and fully recycling and utilizing electric power resources; The heat dissipation device 2 includes an end cover 3, a fan blade 4, a connecting cylinder 5, a heat dissipation mechanism 6, a connecting ring 7, a wind ring 8, a mounting plate 9 and a wind hood 10. The connecting cylinder 5 is a cylindrical structure with both ends penetrating. One end of it is fixedly connected to the end cover 3, and the other end is sleeved and fixed on the heat dissipation mechanism 6. A self-locking structure 51 is provided between the connecting cylinder 5 and the heat dissipation mechanism 6. The self-locking structure 51 is used to quickly disassemble and assemble the connecting cylinder 5 and the heat dissipation mechanism 6, facilitating the user to repair and maintain the heat dissipation mechanism 6; The fan blade 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting cylinder 5 close to the end cover 3, and one end of the rotating shaft of the fan blade 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the motor shaft of the blower 1. The end cover 3, the fan blade 4 and the connecting cylinder 5 cooperate with each other to form a blowing mechanism for blowing air to the heat dissipation mechanism 6 and the motor end of the blower 1 at the same time for heat dissipation. The heat dissipation mechanism 6 is sleeved outside the motor housing of the blower 1, and a gap is reserved between the two for air flow; The connecting ring 7 is sleeved and fixed on the other end of the heat dissipation mechanism 6, and a wind ring 8 is fixed on one side of the connecting ring 7. A mounting plate 9 is fixed on one side of the wind ring 8. The heat dissipation device 2 is installed and fixed on one side of the motor end of the blower 1 through the mounting plate 9. After being fixed, the heat dissipation device 2 and the blower 1 form an integral body. The motor end of the blower 1 is located inside the heat dissipation device 2. A plurality of through air inlet holes 31 are evenly opened on the inner wall of one side of the end cover 3, and a plurality of through air outlet holes 81 are arranged at equal intervals around the inner wall of the wind ring 8; The wind hood 10 is sleeved outside the wind ring 8, and an annular groove is opened on the inner wall of the wind hood 10 corresponding to the wind ring 8. The air inside the wind ring 8 flows out from the air outlet holes 81 and flows into the groove on the inner wall of the wind hood 10. A semi-circular air guiding pipe 11 is fixed outside the wind hood 10. The shape of the air guiding pipe 11 is adapted to the wind hood 10. Both ends of the air guiding pipe 11 are inserted into the wind hood 10 and communicated with the inside of the wind hood 10. After the air guiding pipe 11 is communicated with the wind hood 10, the air flow in the wind hood 10 can be guided into the pipeline. A confluence pipe 12 is fixed at the bottom of the air guiding pipe 11, and the air guiding pipe 11 is internally communicated with the confluence pipe 12. The connecting ring 7, the wind ring 8, the mounting plate 9, the wind hood 10, the air guiding pipe 11 and the confluence pipe 12 cooperate with each other to form an air guiding mechanism for guiding and converging the air flow generated by the blowing mechanism; One end of the manifold 12 and one end of the air outlet pipe of the blower 1 are both fixed with quick connectors 14. The two ends of the conduit 13 are respectively connected and fixed to one end of the manifold 12 and one end of the air outlet pipe of the blower 1 through the corresponding quick connectors 14. The quick connectors 14 are used for quickly plugging and unplugging the conduit 13. The air flow introduced by the air guiding mechanism is sent into the air outlet pipe of the blower 1 through the conduit 13, so as to increase the air output of the blower 1. When the blower 1 operates, the fan blade 4 connected to its motor shaft rotates synchronously, sucking the external cold air into the interior of the heat dissipation device 2 from the air inlet hole 31. The cold air will flow in the gap between the heat dissipation mechanism 6 and the motor housing of the blower 1. During the flowing process, the heat on the heat dissipation mechanism 6 and the motor housing is taken away, and finally flows out from one side of the air outlet hole 81. The fan blade 4, the air inlet hole 31 and the air outlet hole 81 cooperate with each other to form an air circulation inside the heat dissipation device 2. The motor housing of the blower 1 is cooled by air through the flowing cold air. The external air flows out from the air outlet hole 81 and then enters the interior of the wind hood 10 and is led outwards through the air guiding pipe 11. After being led out, it is collected through the manifold 12. The manifold 12 is connected to the conduit 13, and the conduit 13 is connected to the air outlet pipe of the blower 1. Finally, the air flow generated by the rotation of the fan blade 4 will be transported to the air outlet pipe of the blower 1 to enhance the air output intensity and air output of the blower 1.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 4 As shown, the heat dissipation mechanism 6 includes an outer cylinder 61 and an inner cylinder 62. The outer cylinder 61 is nested outside the inner cylinder 62, and there is a cavity 63 reserved between the two. A plurality of heat dissipation units 64 are evenly arranged around the cavity 63. The plurality of heat dissipation units 64 cooperate with each other to form a complete heat dissipation module for simultaneously dissipating heat in multiple directions inside the motor end of the blower 1 to ensure uniform heat dissipation. The inner cylinder 62 is sleeved on the motor end of the blower 1, and there is a gap reserved between the two to allow air to flow through. A support ring 65 is arranged between the plurality of heat dissipation units 64. The support ring 65 is slidably sleeved on one end of the plurality of heat dissipation units 64. The plurality of heat dissipation units 64 are tightened and positioned through the support ring 65 to form an integral body. Both ends of the outer cylinder 61 are connected with sealing plates 66 through bolts. The two sealing plates 66 cooperate to package both ends of the cavity 63, making the cavity 63 airtight and the plurality of heat dissipation units 64 located in a sealed environment.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 5, the heat dissipation unit 64 includes a first heat dissipation pipe 641, a second heat dissipation pipe 642, an arc-shaped conduit 643, a heat exchange pipe 644, and a heat conducting rod 645. The interiors of the pipes of the first heat dissipation pipe 641 and the second heat dissipation pipe 642 are both filled with a refrigerant with high heat exchange efficiency (hereinafter referred to as refrigerant). One side of the bottoms of the first heat dissipation pipe 641 and the second heat dissipation pipe 642 is fixedly provided with a heat conducting rod 645. One ends of the two heat conducting rods 645 both pass through the inner wall of the inner cylinder 62, the inner wall of the motor housing of the blower 1, and extend into the interior of the motor end of the blower 1. The heat inside the motor of the blower 1 is conducted to the first heat dissipation pipe 641 and the second heat dissipation pipe 642 through the two heat conducting rods 645, and the interior of the blower motor is cooled by the two heat dissipation pipes; The arc-shaped conduit 643 and the heat exchange pipe 644 are arranged oppositely, and they are respectively located on both sides of the first heat dissipation pipe 641 and the second heat dissipation pipe 642. One ends of the adjacent sides of the first heat dissipation pipe 641 and the second heat dissipation pipe 642 are respectively fixed at both ends of the arc-shaped conduit 643, and the other ends of the adjacent sides of the first heat dissipation pipe 641 and the second heat dissipation pipe 642 are respectively fixed at both ends of the heat exchange pipe 644. The heat exchange pipe 644 is of a U-shaped rotary structure. The heat exchange pipe 644 is arranged outside the corresponding sealing plate 66, and the heat exchange pipe 644 is located in the cavity inside the connecting cylinder 5. Check valves are installed inside the pipes of the arc-shaped conduit 643 and the heat exchange pipe 644 to ensure the one-way flow of the refrigerant in the pipes. In this embodiment, the refrigerant flows from one side of the arc-shaped conduit 643 to one side of the heat exchange pipe 644. When the refrigerant enters the heat exchange pipe 644, the surface of the heat exchange pipe 644 is blown by the rotating fan blade 4, which can cool the refrigerant in the pipe, enabling the refrigerant to be reused.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 6 - 7 , heating tubes 646 are embedded and installed inside the first heat dissipation pipe 641 and the second heat dissipation pipe 642. One side inside each of the two heating tubes 646 is fixedly provided with a heat conducting block 647. The two heat conducting blocks 647 are respectively connected and fixed to one end of the corresponding heat conducting rod 645. On the other side inside each of the two heating tubes 646, a piston 648 is slidably connected. Hydraulic oil with high thermal expansion coefficient (hereinafter referred to as heat medium) is filled between the piston 648 and the heat conducting block 647 inside each of the two heating tubes 646. One side of each of the two pistons 648 is fixedly provided with a piston rod 649; One end of each of the two piston rods 649 slidably penetrates through the inner wall of one side of the corresponding heating tube 646 and extends into the corresponding heat dissipation tube. One end of each of the two piston rods 649 is fixed with a pressing disc 6411. The two pressing discs 6411 are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding first heat dissipation tube 641 and second heat dissipation tube 642. And sealing rings 6413 are sleeved and fixed on the outer circumferences of the two pressing discs 6411. When the pressing disc 6411 moves, it can push the refrigerant on one side of it forward. The moving direction of the pressing disc 6411 in the first heat dissipation tube 641 is opposite to the moving direction of the pressing disc 6411 in the second heat dissipation tube 642, which is used to guide and push the refrigerant in the pipeline, so that the refrigerant can circulate in the pipeline; Return springs 6410 are sleeved on the two piston rods 649. The two ends of the two return springs 6410 are respectively connected and fixed to the corresponding pressing disc 6411 on one side and the corresponding heating tube 646 on one side. Through holes 6412 that penetrate through both ends are formed on the disc surfaces of the two pressing discs 6411. The through holes 6412 are used for the flow of the refrigerant. Baffles 6414 are arranged on the sides of the two pressing discs 6411 away from the corresponding piston rods 649; Rotating shafts 6415 are arranged on the two baffles 6414. The two baffles 6414 are respectively rotatably connected to one side of the corresponding through hole 6412 through the corresponding rotating shafts 6415. And sealing gaskets are arranged on the side surfaces of the two baffles 6414 facing the through hole 6412. The baffle 6414 is used to block the through hole 6412. Return springs 6416 are sleeved on the two rotating shafts 6415. The two ends of the two return springs 6416 are respectively connected and fixed to the corresponding baffle 6414 and the corresponding pressing disc 6411. In the natural state, the baffle 6414 is tightly attached to one side of the through hole 6412 by the torsion force of the return spring 6416, preventing the refrigerant on one side of the pipeline from flowing to the other side through the through hole 6412 without being stressed; In this embodiment, the heat inside the motor end of the blower 1 is guided and transferred to the heat conducting block 647 through the heat conducting rod 645. The heat conducting block 647 generates heat inside the heating tube 646. The inside of the heating tube 646 is filled with a heat medium. When the temperature inside the pipeline rises, the heat medium expands due to heat, pushing the piston 648 to move inside the heating tube 646. The piston rod 649 on one side of the piston 648 moves synchronously, driving the pressing disc 6411 to move forward inside the heat dissipation tube, and pushing the refrigerant on one side of the pressing disc 6411 forward. Among them, the refrigerant in the first heat dissipation tube 641 is pushed forward and enters the heat exchange tube 644, and the refrigerant in the second heat dissipation tube 642 is pushed forward and enters the arc-shaped conduit 643. The refrigerant flows along the pipeline and circulates between the first heat dissipation tube 641 and the second heat dissipation tube 642. When the refrigerant enters the heat exchange tube 644, the rotating fan blade 4 blows air to cool it. When the refrigerant enters the heat dissipation tube, the refrigerant absorbs heat by contacting the inner wall of the heating tube 646; After the heat in the heating tube 646 is absorbed, the heat medium inside it cools down and contracts, and the heat medium no longer exerts pressure on the piston 648. The piston 648 and the piston rod 649 are reset backward under the action of the return spring 6410. At this time, the extrusion disc 6411 moves backward in the heat dissipation tube, and the refrigerant circulates into the side of the heat dissipation tube corresponding to the heating tube. As the extrusion disc 6411 continues to move, the refrigerant can no longer be compressed, and the refrigerant will resist and push the baffle 6414 to rotate upward, opening the through hole 6412. Then the refrigerant flows from the through hole 6412 to the other side inside the heat dissipation tube. As the heat dissipation continues, the piston 648 and the piston rod 649 continuously reciprocate back and forth inside the heat dissipation tube, driving the refrigerant to circulate in the pipeline, and cooling the inside of the motor end of the blower 1 through the circulating refrigerant.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 8 , there are two upper and lower arc-shaped protrusions 101 arranged in the groove on the inner wall of the wind hood 10, and the inside of the wind hood 10 is divided into two left and right air ducts 102 by the two arc-shaped protrusions 101. The heights of the two arc-shaped protrusions 101 both decrease from their middle positions to their two sides. Correspondingly, the widths of the two left and right air ducts 102 gradually increase from the top or bottom of the wind hood 10 to their two sides until reaching the maximum at the connection between the wind hood 10 and the air guide pipe 11. The purpose of doing this is to fully converge the air flow, make the air flow circularly, reduce the frictional resistance between the air flow and the inner wall of the wind hood 10, reduce the loss of air flow kinetic energy, and ensure that when the air flow reaches the connection between the left and right ends of the wind hood 10 and the air guide pipe 11, it can flow out smoothly.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 , quick plug-and-play structures are provided at both ends of the conduit 13. The quick plug-and-play structure includes a base 131, a connecting pipe 132, a hemispherical convex block 133, an air cushion ring 134, and a movable clamping block 135. The connecting pipe 132 is fixed to one end of the conduit 13 through the base 131 and is in communication with the inside of the conduit 13. The hemispherical convex block 133 is fixed to the top end of the connecting pipe 132, and the top end opening of the connecting pipe 132 extends to the upper end surface of the hemispherical convex block 133. An annular air cushion ring 134 is nested at the bottom edge of the hemispherical convex block 133. The movable clamping block 135 is a frustum-shaped structure symmetric up and down. The maximum outer diameter of the movable clamping block 135 is greater than or equal to the maximum outer diameter of the hemispherical convex block 133. The movable clamping block 135 is slidably sleeved on the connecting pipe 132, and the movable clamping block 135 is located between the hemispherical convex block 133 and the base 131; One end of the manifold 12 and one end of the air outlet pipe of the blower 1 are both fixed with quick connectors 14. The quick connectors 14 are used in conjunction with a quick plugging and unplugging structure for quickly plugging and unplugging the conduit 13. The quick connector 14 is a cylindrical structure with through holes at both ends. One end of the connecting pipe 132 is inserted into the cavity inside the quick connector 14, and the hemispherical convex block 133 is slidably clamped in the cavity inside the quick connector 14. The shape of the hemispherical convex block 133 is adapted to the inner cavity of the quick connector 14. The air cushion ring 134 is used to seal the gap between the hemispherical convex block 133 and the inner cavity of the quick connector 14 to prevent air leakage; On the inner walls of both sides at the lower end of the quick connector 14, guiding grooves 141 are provided. In both of the two guiding grooves 141, guiding rods 143 are slidably connected. One end of each of the two guiding rods 143 slidably penetrates through the inner wall of the corresponding side of the quick connector 14 and extends to the outside of the quick connector 14. On the ends of the two guiding rods 143 facing the axis of the quick connector 14, clamping blocks 142 are fixed. The two clamping blocks 142 are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding guiding grooves 141, and in the natural state, one end of each of the two clamping blocks 142 is located in the inner cavity of the quick connector 14. Second springs 144 are sleeved on the two guiding rods 143, and the two ends of the two second springs 144 are respectively connected and fixed to the clamping block 142 and the inner wall on one side of the guiding groove 141 corresponding to the side; In this embodiment, the side of the clamping block 142 facing the axis of the quick connector 14 is inclined inward to form a slope. When the conduit 13 is docked with the quick connector 14, the connecting pipe 132 is first inserted into the inner cavity of the quick connector 14. When the hemispherical convex block 133 at the top of the connecting pipe 132 moves inward into the quick connector 14, it will gradually contact the clamping block 142. The convex part of the hemispherical convex block 133 cooperates with the inclined surface on one side of the clamping block 142 to gradually push the clamping block 142 inward. When the clamping block 142 moves inward, it compresses the second spring 144. When the hemispherical convex block 133 moves above the clamping block 142, the two are separated, and the clamping block 142 is no longer squeezed and gradually resets under the action of the second spring 144. After the clamping block 142 resets, its top will abut against the bottom of the hemispherical convex block 133 to support the hemispherical convex block 133, thereby fixing the connecting pipe 132 in the inner cavity of the quick connector 14; When it is necessary to separate the catheter 13 from the quick connector 14, the catheter 13 can be continuously inserted into the quick connector 14. During the insertion process, the clamping block 142 contacts the movable clamping block 135. Under the cooperation of the slopes of the two, the clamping block 142 moves inward and presses the second spring 144. When the movable clamping block 135 continuously moves upward to the upper side of the clamping block 142, the two are separated, and the clamping block 142 resets under the action of the spring. At this time, the clamping block 142 is located at the bottom of the movable clamping block 135 and supports the movable clamping block 135. Then, the catheter 13 is pulled backward, and the movable clamping block 135 slides and sleeves on the connecting pipe 132. During the process of pulling the catheter 13, under the supporting action of the clamping block 142, the movable clamping block 135 will slide upward along the connecting pipe 132 until the top end of the movable clamping block 135 abuts against the bottom of the hemispherical convex block 133. At this time, the movable clamping block 135 can no longer slide. Subsequently, the catheter 13 is pulled downward again. The inclined surface at the lower end of the movable clamping block 135 cooperates with the slope surface of the clamping block 142 to push the clamping block 142 inward, and the clamping block 142 contracts in the guiding groove 141. As the catheter 13 is continuously pulled, one end of the clamping block 142 gradually slides over the surfaces of the movable clamping block 135 and the hemispherical convex block 133 until it detaches from the top of the hemispherical convex block 133. At this time, the connecting pipe 132 can be pulled out from the inner cavity of the quick connector 14, and the catheter 13 is separated from the quick connector 14.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 4 、 Figure 13 、 Figure 14 and Figure 15 . The self-locking structures 51 are provided in multiple numbers, and the multiple self-locking structures 51 are arranged at equal intervals around the outer periphery of the connecting cylinder 5. Positioning holes 67 are formed in the inner wall of the outer cylinder 61 corresponding to one side of the multiple self-locking structures 51. The self-locking structure 51 includes a positioning cylinder 511, a positioning rod 512, a locking column 513, a first spring 514, and a wrench 515. The positioning cylinder 511 is embedded and fixed in the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 5, and the top end of the positioning cylinder 511 extends to the outer surface of the connecting cylinder 5. The positioning rod 512 is slidably connected in the positioning cylinder 511. The locking column 513 is fixed to the bottom end of the positioning rod 512, and the bottom end of the locking column 513 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 67 on one side. The outer diameter of the locking column 513 is smaller than the inner diameter of the positioning cylinder 511. The locking column 513 extends into the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder 5 in the natural state. A first spring 514 is sleeved on the positioning rod 512, and the upper and lower ends of the first spring 514 are respectively connected and fixed to the inner wall of the top of the positioning cylinder 511 and the top of the locking column 513. The wrench 515 is rotatably connected to the top end of the positioning rod 512, and the wrench 515 is located above the positioning cylinder 511. The side surface of the wrench 515 is an arc surface for reducing the frictional resistance; In this embodiment, when it is necessary to dock and assemble the connecting cylinder 5 with the heat dissipation mechanism 6, the connecting cylinder 5 can be directly aligned and sleeved on the outer cylinder 61. The locking column 513 contracts inward under the resistance of the outer wall of the outer cylinder 61 and compresses the first spring 514. When one end of the locking column 513 is inserted into the positioning hole 67, the locking column 513 is no longer squeezed, and the first spring 514 will drive the locking column 513 to reset, so that it is clamped in the positioning hole 67. At this time, the connecting cylinder 5 and the heat dissipation mechanism 6 are docked and fixed. When it is necessary to disassemble the connecting cylinder 5, the wrench 515 can be rotated upward. The side surface of the wrench 515 is an arc surface. When the wrench 515 is rotated upward by 90 degrees, its arc-shaped side surface abuts against the top end of the positioning cylinder 511. The top end of the positioning rod 512 is rotatably connected to the middle of the wrench 515. During the rotation process, the side wall of the wrench 515 abuts against the positioning cylinder 511 to generate pressure. Under the action of the pressure, the wrench 515 will pull the positioning rod 512 upward and synchronously pull the locking column 513 upward, so that the locking column 513 contracts in the positioning cylinder 511. At this time, one end of the locking column 513 disengages from the positioning hole 67, and the locking column 513 no longer locks the outer cylinder 61. The connecting cylinder 5 can be directly pulled out from the outer cylinder 61. Through the self-locking structure 51, the connecting cylinder 5 and the heat dissipation mechanism 6 can be disassembled and assembled conveniently and quickly, which is convenient for users to repair and maintain the heat dissipation mechanism 6.

[0041] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A heat dissipation device for a blower, comprising a blower (1) and a heat dissipation device (2), characterized in that: The heat dissipation device (2) is installed on one side of the motor end of the blower (1). The heat dissipation device (2) comprises a blowing mechanism, a heat dissipation mechanism (6) and an air induction mechanism. The heat dissipation mechanism (6) is mounted on the motor end of the blower (1) and is used to dissipate heat inside the motor of the blower (1). The blowing mechanism is arranged on one side of the heat dissipation mechanism (6) and is connected to the motor shaft of the blower (1) and is used to simultaneously blow air to dissipate heat from the motor housing of the blower (1) and the heat dissipation mechanism (6). The air induction mechanism is arranged on the other side of the heat dissipation mechanism (6) and a duct (13) is connected between the air induction mechanism and the air outlet pipe of the blower (1). Both ends of the duct (13) are provided with quick plug-in structures. The air induction mechanism is used to receive the airflow generated by the blowing mechanism and send the airflow into the air outlet pipe of the blower (1) through the duct (13).

2. The heat dissipation device of the blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (6) comprises an outer cylinder (61) and an inner cylinder (62); the outer cylinder (61) is nested outside the inner cylinder (62), and a cavity (63) is reserved between the two; a plurality of heat dissipation units (64) are evenly arranged around the cavity (63); the plurality of heat dissipation units (64) cooperate with each other to form a complete heat dissipation module, which is used to dissipate heat from the inside of the blower (1) motor in multiple directions at the same time; the inner cylinder (62) is sleeved on the motor end of the blower (1), and a gap is reserved between the two; a support ring (65) is arranged between the plurality of heat dissipation units (64); and both ends of the outer cylinder (61) are connected to sealing plates (66) by bolts.

3. The heat dissipation device of the blower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation unit (64) comprises a first heat dissipation tube (641), a second heat dissipation tube (642), an arc-shaped conduit (643), a heat exchange tube (644) and a heat conducting rod (645); a heat conducting rod (645) is fixed to one side of the bottom of each of the first heat dissipation tube (641) and the second heat dissipation tube (642); one end of each of the two heat conducting rods (645) extends to the inside of the motor end of the blower (1); the arc-shaped conduit (643) and the heat exchange tube (644) are arranged opposite to each other; the heat exchange tube (644) is a U-shaped rotating structure; the heat exchange tube (644) is arranged outside the sealing plate (66) on the corresponding side, and the heat exchange tube (644) is located on one side of the blowing mechanism; The first heat dissipation tube (641) and the second heat dissipation tube (642) are both embedded with a heating tube (646), and a heat-conducting block (647) is fixed on one side of the inside of the two heating tubes (646). The two heat-conducting blocks (647) are respectively connected and fixed to one end of the corresponding heat-conducting rod (645). The inside of the two heating tubes (646) is both slidably connected with a piston (648), and a piston rod (649) is fixed on one side of the two pistons (648). One end of the two piston rods (649) extends into the corresponding heat dissipation tube, and an extrusion disk (6411) is fixed on one end of the two piston rods (649). The two piston rods (649) are both sleeved with a return spring (6410).

4. The heat dissipation device of the blower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion disk (6411) is used to push the refrigerant to move in the pipeline. The movement direction of the extrusion disk (6411) located in the first heat dissipation tube (641) is opposite to the movement direction of the extrusion disk (6411) located in the second heat dissipation tube (642). The two extrusion disks (6411) cooperate with each other to guide and push the refrigerant in the pipeline and enable the refrigerant to circulate in the pipeline. The disk surfaces of the two extrusion disks (6411) are each provided with a through hole (6412) penetrating at both ends; a baffle (6414) is rotatably connected to one side of the disk surfaces of the two extrusion disks (6411); and the two baffles (6414) are respectively arranged on one side of the corresponding through hole (6412) for shielding the through hole (6412); a torsion spring (6416) is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the two baffles (6414); and the two ends of the two torsion springs (6416) are respectively connected and fixed to the corresponding baffle (6414) and the extrusion disk (6411).

5. The heat dissipation device of the blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air induction mechanism comprises a connecting ring (7), an air circle (8), a mounting plate (9), an air cover (10), an air induction pipe (11) and a converging pipe (12); the connecting ring (7) is sleeved and fixed on one end of the heat dissipation mechanism (6); a wind circle (8) is fixed on one side of the connecting ring (7); a mounting plate (9) is fixed on one side of the wind circle (8); the heat dissipation device (2) is mounted and fixed on one side of the motor end of the blower (1) through the mounting plate (9); the air cover (10) is sleeved on the outside of the air circle (8); an annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the air cover (10) corresponding to one side of the air circle (8); a semicircular air induction pipe (11) is fixed on the outside of the air cover (10); both ends of the air induction pipe (11) are inserted into the air cover (10) and communicate with the inside of the air cover (10); and the bottom of the air induction pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the converging pipe (12).

6. The heat dissipation device of the blower according to claim 5, characterized in that: A quick connector (14) is fixed to one end of the manifold (12) and one end of the air outlet pipe of the blower (1). The quick connector (14) is used in conjunction with the quick plug-in / pull-out structure to quickly plug in and pull out the conduit (13). The quick connector (14) is a cylindrical structure with two ends penetrating therethrough. Guide grooves (141) are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the lower end. Guide rods (143) are slidably connected to the two guide grooves (141). One end of the two guide rods (143) is A clamping block (142) is fixed thereto, and the two clamping blocks (142) are respectively slidably connected in the corresponding guide grooves (141), and in a natural state, one end of the two clamping blocks (142) is located in the inner cavity of the quick connector (14), and the two guide rods (143) are sleeved with a second spring (144), and the two ends of the two second springs (144) are respectively connected and fixed to the clamping block (142) on the corresponding side and the inner wall of one side of the guide groove (141).

7. The heat dissipation device of the blower according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two upper and lower arc-shaped protrusions (101) are arranged in the groove of the inner wall of the wind shield (10), and the interior of the wind shield (10) is divided into two left and right air ducts (102) by the two arc-shaped protrusions (101), and the heights of the two arc-shaped protrusions (101) decrease from the middle position to the two sides thereof, and the widths of the left and right air ducts (102) gradually increase from the top or bottom of the wind shield (10) to the two sides thereof.

8. The heat dissipation device of the blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing mechanism comprises an end cover (3), a fan blade (4) and a connecting tube (5); the connecting tube (5) is a cylindrical structure with two ends passing through, one end of which is connected and fixed to the end cover (3), and the other end is sleeved and fixed on the heat dissipation mechanism (6); the fan blade (4) is rotatably connected to a side of the inside of the connecting tube (5) close to the end cover (3), and one end of the rotating shaft of the fan blade (4) is connected and fixed to one end of the motor shaft of the blower (1); the fan blade (4) cooperates with the motor shaft of the blower (1) to simultaneously blow air and dissipate heat to the motor housing of the blower (1) and the heat dissipation mechanism (6); a plurality of self-locking structures (51) are arranged between the connecting tube (5) and the heat dissipation mechanism (6); the plurality of self-locking structures (51) are arranged around the outer circumference of the connecting tube (5) at equal intervals, and the plurality of self-locking structures (51) cooperate with each other to quickly disassemble and assemble the connecting tube (5) and the heat dissipation mechanism (6).

9. The heat dissipation device of the blower according to claim 8, characterized in that: The self-locking structure (51) comprises a positioning cylinder (511), a positioning rod (512), a locking column (513), a first spring (514) and a wrench (515); the positioning cylinder (511) is embedded and fixed in the inner wall of the connecting cylinder (5); the positioning rod (512) is slidably connected to the positioning cylinder (511); the locking column (513) is fixed to the bottom end of the positioning rod (512); the first spring (514) is sleeved on the positioning rod (512); the upper and lower ends of the first spring (514) are respectively connected and fixed to the top inner wall of the positioning cylinder (511) and the top of the locking column (513); the wrench (515) is rotatably connected to the top end of the positioning rod (512), and the wrench (515) is located above the positioning cylinder (511).

10. The heat dissipation device of the blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick plug-in / pull-out structure comprises a base (131), a connecting tube (132), a hemispherical protrusion (133), an air cushion (134) and an active clamping block (135); the connecting tube (132) is fixed to one end of the conduit (13) through the base (131) and communicates with the inside of the conduit (13); the hemispherical protrusion (133) is fixed to the top of the connecting tube (132); an annular air cushion (134) is embedded at the bottom edge of the hemispherical protrusion (133); the active clamping block (135) is a truncated cone-shaped structure that is symmetrical in top and bottom; the active clamping block (135) is slidably sleeved on the connecting tube (132), and the active clamping block (135) is located between the hemispherical protrusion (133) and the base (131).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A cooling structure for a closed blower motor

    CN115021492B