Array type installation structure of photovoltaic support
By using the precise adjustment and linkage mechanism of components such as fixed boxes, clamping blocks, screws and other components in the photovoltaic bracket array installation structure, the problems of low installation efficiency and cumbersome operation in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and accurate installation results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510689221.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing photovoltaic bracket array installation structure requires a large number of fragmented parts and a variety of tools during the installation process, resulting in low installation efficiency and cumbersome operation.
The installation structure of components including fixed boxes, clamping blocks, screws, rotating plates and support frames is adopted. Through precise adjustment and linkage mechanisms, the stable connection and flexible adjustment of the photovoltaic frame body are achieved.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of array installation of photovoltaic brackets, reduces the number of tool switching times, simplifies the installation process, and achieves the effect of easy storage and handling.
Smart Images

Figure CN120200542A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic brackets, and in particular to an array installation structure of photovoltaic brackets. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic brackets are made of metal structural parts and are used to support and fix the structural system of solar photovoltaic modules. They can keep the modules stable and in the correct position and angle in harsh outdoor environments, ensure the safety of the modules and the installation accuracy, and thus improve the power generation efficiency. The array installation structure of photovoltaic brackets is of great significance. In terms of improving power generation efficiency, it can optimize the lighting angle, accurately adjust the inclination of the modules according to the geographical latitude and the solar radiation angle, and reduce the shadows between the modules to ensure sufficient sunlight. In terms of land resource utilization and system scalability, it can make efficient use of land, install more modules on limited land with a reasonable layout, and facilitate subsequent system expansion and easy addition of new modules in the original way. In terms of system stability and maintenance convenience, the array structure enhances the stability of the system in the face of harsh environments. The brackets support each other to disperse external forces, and it is also convenient for maintenance personnel to inspect, clean and repair. For example, cleaning robots can work efficiently along the channel, which has effectively promoted the efficient, stable operation and sustainable development of photovoltaic power generation systems.
[0003] In the current photovoltaic industry, common photovoltaic bracket array installation structures have certain patterns and characteristics. Generally speaking, when installing existing photovoltaic brackets, they often use an equidistant array method to build the photovoltaic brackets in sequence according to the horizontal or vertical arrangement rules. This is mainly due to the complexity of the outdoor environment, especially in severe weather conditions, such as strong winds, which may cause serious damage to a single unstable photovoltaic bracket. In order to effectively deal with this problem, it is currently common to use a combination of connecting frames and bolts and nuts to connect multiple photovoltaic brackets into a relatively stable whole, thereby enhancing the wind resistance of the entire system and reducing the risk of damage to a single bracket due to wind impact.
[0004] However, this traditional installation and connection method also has obvious limitations. In the actual operation process, due to the need to use a large number of bolts, nuts and other fragmentary parts, the installers not only have to carry a variety of parts, but also need to frequently use different installation tools in the installation process. This will undoubtedly greatly reduce the work efficiency in the face of large-scale photovoltaic bracket installation projects, making the entire installation process cumbersome and time-consuming. Therefore, in order to overcome these drawbacks, it is urgent to develop and propose an array installation structure for photovoltaic brackets to optimize the installation process, improve installation efficiency, and promote more efficient and stable development of the photovoltaic industry. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an array installation structure for photovoltaic brackets, which solves the problem of using a connecting frame and bolts and nuts to prevent damage from strong winds in the prior art; however, this method requires a large number of fragmented parts and multiple tools, and has low efficiency and cumbersome operation.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an array installation structure of a photovoltaic bracket, comprising two photovoltaic rack bodies, the outer walls of the two photovoltaic rack bodies are both provided with a fixing box, the fixing box is slidably connected with a left-right symmetrical clamping block, the fixing box is threadedly connected with a screw rod 1, the outer wall of the screw rod 1 is threadedly connected with a trapezoidal block, one side of the outer wall of the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected with a limit block, the outer wall of the limit block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping block, one end of the screw rod 1 is fixedly connected with an anti-sliding block, and the outer wall of the screw rod 1 is installed with a connecting component; The connecting component includes a rotating plate 1, the inner wall of which is sleeved on the outer wall of a screw rod 1, a rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected inside the rotating plate 1, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 2, the outer walls of the rotating plate 1 and the rotating plate 2 are both fixedly connected to a limiting shaft 1, the outer wall of the screw rod 1 is sleeved with a supporting plate 1, the inner wall of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 2, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating block, and a driving component is installed on one side of the outer wall of the rotating block.
[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a support frame, one side of the outer wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to the side of the outer wall of the rotating block, one side of the outer wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to a telescopic arm, the outer wall of the telescopic arm is rotatably connected to a screw rod 2, the outer wall of the screw rod 2 is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 1, the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 1, the upper surface of the connecting block 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 3, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to a rotating plate 3, the inside of the rotating plate 3 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 1, one end of the rotating rod 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 2, and one side of the outer wall of the connecting block 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of insertion rods 1 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame, and the insertion rods 1 are used to limit and fix the support frame.
[0009] Preferably, a hinge block 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the limiting shaft 1, and a support assembly is installed on the outer wall of the hinge block 1.
[0010] Preferably, the support assembly includes a second support plate, an outer wall of the second support plate is rotatably connected to an outer wall of a hinge block, the outer wall of the second support plate is rotatably connected to a second hinge block, a second insertion rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second hinge block, and an auxiliary assembly is installed inside the second support plate.
[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a second rotating rod, the outer wall of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the second support plate, a first sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sleeve, a second sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, a second threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the second sleeve, and an adjusting component is installed inside the second threaded sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a third lead screw, the outer wall of the third lead screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second threaded sleeve, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to one end of the third lead screw, a third hinge block is fixedly connected to the other end of the third lead screw, a hinge seat is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the third hinge block, and a third insertion rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hinge seat.
[0013] Preferably, one side of the anti-slip block abuts against one side of the outer wall of the photovoltaic frame body, anti-slip lines are provided on one side of the anti-slip block, and the anti-slip block is used to fix the photovoltaic frame body.
[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the first limiting shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first support plate, and the first limiting shaft is used to limit the movement of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate.
[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected inside the first sleeve, the spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod, and the spring is used to push the sliding rod to move.
[0016] The present invention provides an array installation structure for a photovoltaic bracket. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, by abutting the fixed box against one side of the photovoltaic frame body, and then rotating the first lead screw, when the anti-slip block abuts against one side of the photovoltaic frame body, the trapezoidal block is driven to slide. At this time, through the movement of the trapezoidal block, the clamping block on one side of the limiting block is driven to fix the photovoltaic frame body. At the same time, by rotating the second lead screw, the third rotating plate drives the support frame to move, and at the same time, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are moved and adjusted, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the installation according to the distance between multiple photovoltaic frame bodies, and solve the problem that the installation efficiency decreases due to the need to frequently switch tools during installation in the prior art.
[0017] 2. In the present invention, by rotating the second support plate, the second insertion rod is inserted into the ground to realize the support and fixation of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate, thereby realizing the effect of stabilizing multiple photovoltaic frame bodies to prevent displacement. At the same time, by rotating the sliding rod, the first sleeve drives the second rotating rod to rotate, so that the third insertion rod cooperates with the second insertion rod for auxiliary stability. At the same time, by rotating the second threaded sleeve to apply pressure to the spring, and at the same time, the reaction force of the spring is used to push the third insertion rod into the ground to prevent displacement, and solve the problem that the installation structure in the prior art is relatively simple and has low functionality.
[0018] 3. In the present invention, by rotating the second lead screw, the third rotating plate pulls the support frame to move, thereby causing the telescopic arm to contract. At the same time, the support frame drives the rotating block to move. The rotating block drives the first limiting shaft inside the first support plate to move, thereby causing the first limiting shaft to drive the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate to rotate and coincide. At this time, by moving the two first support plates closer to each other, and then rotating the support frame, the second rotating shaft inside the rotating block driven by the support frame rotates in cooperation, causing the support frame and the first support plate to fold, thus achieving the effect of convenient storage and handling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of a part of the support frame of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of a part of the third rotating plate of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of a part of the second support plate of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a part of the trapezoidal block of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of a part of the limiting block of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of a part of the telescopic arm of the present invention; Figure 8 is Figure 3 a partial enlarged schematic view of part A in
[0020] Among them, 1, photovoltaic frame body; 2, fixed box; 3, clamping block; 4, trapezoidal block; 5, limiting block; 6, first lead screw; 7, anti-slip block; 8, first rotating plate; 9, first rotating shaft; 10, second rotating plate; 11, first limiting shaft; 12, first support plate; 13, rotating block; 14, support frame; 15, telescopic arm; 16, second lead screw; 17, first inserting rod; 18, first threaded sleeve; 19, first connecting block; 20, second rotating shaft; 21, third rotating plate; 22, third rotating shaft; 23, first rotating rod; 24, second connecting block; 25, first hinge block; 26, second support plate; 27, second hinge block; 28, second inserting rod; 29, second rotating rod; 30, first sleeve; 31, spring; 32, second sleeve; 33, sliding rod; 34, third lead screw; 35, third hinge block; 36, hinge seat; 37, third inserting rod; 38, second threaded sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 -attached Figure 8 , the embodiment of the present invention provides an array installation structure for a photovoltaic support, including two photovoltaic frame bodies 1. Fixed boxes 2 are arranged on the outer walls of both photovoltaic frame bodies 1. Inside the fixed boxes 2, symmetric clamping blocks 3 are slidably connected. A first lead screw 6 is threadedly connected inside the fixed boxes 2. A trapezoidal block 4 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first lead screw 6. A limiting block 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the trapezoidal block 4. The outer wall of the limiting block 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping block 3. An anti-slip block 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the first lead screw 6. A connection component is installed on the outer wall of the first lead screw 6; The connection component includes a first rotating plate 8. The inner wall of the first rotating plate 8 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first lead screw 6. A first rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected inside the first rotating plate 8. A second rotating plate 10 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 9. Limiting shafts 11 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both the first rotating plate 8 and the second rotating plate 10. A first support plate 12 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first lead screw 6. A second rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected inside the first support plate 12. A rotating block 13 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 20. A driving component is installed on one side of the outer wall of the rotating block 13; The driving component includes a support frame 14. One side of the outer wall of the support frame 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating block 13. A telescopic arm 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame 14. A second lead screw 16 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the telescopic arm 15. A first threaded sleeve 18 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second lead screw 16. A first connecting block 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first threaded sleeve 18. A third rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first connecting block 19. A third rotating plate 21 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 22. A first rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected inside the third rotating plate 21. One end of the first rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected to a second connecting block 24. One side of the outer wall of the second connecting block 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame 14; Specifically, the two photovoltaic frame bodies 1 are the basic load-bearing parts of the entire installation structure. The fixed box 2 provided on the outer wall plays a key connection and adjustment role. The left and right symmetric clamping blocks 3 slidably connected inside the fixed box 2 can closely fit the connected components, ensuring the stability of the connection and effectively preventing the photovoltaic frame from shifting or loosening during use. The lead screw 6 threadedly connected inside the fixed box 2 is an important component for achieving precise adjustment. When the lead screw 6 rotates, the trapezoidal block 4 threadedly connected to its outer wall will move accordingly. The limiting block 5 fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the trapezoidal block 4 slides inside the inner wall of the clamping block 3, which can limit the movement direction of the clamping block 3, enabling the clamping block 3 to stably clamp the photovoltaic frame and allowing the clamping force and position to be precisely adjusted according to the actual situation, ensuring the reliability and safety of the connection. The anti-slip block 7 fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 6 can increase the stability of the lead screw 6 during rotation, preventing it from accidentally sliding and further ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the entire adjustment mechanism. The connection assembly installed on the outer wall of the lead screw 6 is used to achieve effective connection and flexible adjustment between the photovoltaic frame bodies 1. The rotating plate 8 in the connection assembly has its inner wall sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw 6, and the rotating shaft 9 fixedly connected inside it enables the rotating plate 8 to rotate flexibly relative to the lead screw 6. The rotating plate 8 and the rotating plate 10 are rotationally connected through the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9. This structural design allows the rotating plate 8 and the rotating plate 10 to change angles within a certain range to adapt to different installation scenarios and connection requirements. The limiting shaft 11 fixedly connected to the outer walls of both the rotating plate 8 and the rotating plate 10 is used to limit their rotation range, ensuring the stability of the connection structure and preventing connection failure caused by excessive rotation. The support plate 12 sleeved on the outer wall of the lead screw 6 is rotationally connected to the rotating block 13 through the rotating shaft 20 fixedly connected inside it, providing support and a rotation fulcrum for the rotating block 13, enabling the rotating block 13 to make flexible position adjustments around the lead screw 6, thereby further optimizing the connection angle and position of the photovoltaic frame. The driving component installed on one side of the outer wall of the rotating block 13 is the key to realizing the convenient operation of the entire installation structure. The support frame 14 in the driving component, as the support basis for other components, stably fixes the telescopic arm 15 on one side of the outer wall of the rotating block 13. The telescopic arm 15 can be adjusted in length according to the actual operation requirements, facilitating the operator to operate at different installation positions and improving the flexibility and convenience of installation. The lead screw 16 rotationally connected to the outer wall of the telescopic arm 15, when rotated, the thread sleeve 18 threadedly connected to its outer wall will move along the lead screw 16, and the connection block 19 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the thread sleeve 18 will also move accordingly. The rotating shaft 22 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connection block 19 is rotationally connected to the rotating plate 21. The rotating rod 23 rotationally connected inside the rotating plate 21 has one end fixedly connected to the connection block 24, which is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the support frame 14. Such a series of connection and transmission structures can achieve the linkage between multiple components through the simple rotation of the lead screw 16.Convert the rotational motion into complex linear and angular adjustment motions, thereby facilitating the precise control of the installation position and angle of the photovoltaic rack, greatly improving the installation efficiency and quality, reducing the installation difficulty and labor cost, and making the array installation of the photovoltaic bracket more efficient, stable and reliable.
[0023] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 8 , a plurality of first inserting rods 17 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame 14, and the first inserting rods 17 are used for limiting and fixing the support frame 14; a first hinge block 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the first limiting shaft 11, and a support assembly is installed on the outer wall of the first hinge block 25; the support assembly includes a second support plate 26, the outer wall of the second support plate 26 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first hinge block 25, a second hinge block 27 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second support plate 26, a second inserting rod 28 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second hinge block 27, and an auxiliary assembly is installed inside the second support plate 26; the auxiliary assembly includes a second rotating rod 29, the outer wall of the second rotating rod 29 is rotatably connected inside the second support plate 26, a first sleeve 30 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second rotating rod 29, a spring 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sleeve 30, one end of the spring 31 is fixedly connected to a second sleeve 32, a second threaded sleeve 38 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the second sleeve 32, and an adjusting assembly is installed inside the second threaded sleeve 38; Specifically, the multiple insertion rods 17 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support frame 14 play a key limiting and fixing role in the entire photovoltaic bracket array installation structure. When the support frame 14 is placed in a predetermined installation position, the insertion rods 17 will be inserted into the corresponding holes or gaps in the ground or the installation foundation. Through this tight embedding fit, the horizontal movement and vertical shaking of the support frame 14 are effectively limited, providing a stable and reliable bottom support for the entire structure, ensuring that under various environmental conditions, especially in strong winds and vibrations that may be encountered outdoors, the photovoltaic bracket can maintain a firm installation state and will not be easily displaced, thereby ensuring the normal operation and long-term stability of the photovoltaic power generation system. The hinge block 25 fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the limiting shaft 11 serves as It is the connection hub of the support assembly and builds a flexible connection bridge between the support assembly and the main structure. The support assembly installed on the outer wall of the hinge block 1 25 can enhance the stability and bearing capacity of the overall structure. Among them, the outer wall of the support plate 26 is connected to the outer wall of the hinge block 1 25 by rotation, so that the support plate 26 can rotate around the hinge point at a certain angle. This rotation characteristic enables it to flexibly adjust the support angle according to actual installation requirements and ground conditions to better adapt to different terrain undulations and stress conditions, ensuring the effectiveness and stability of the support. The hinge block 27 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support plate 26, and the plug rod 28 fixedly connected to its lower surface have a similar function to the plug rod 17, but focus more on further adjusting the position of the support plate 26. The second step fixes and strengthens the support. When the support plate 26 is adjusted to a suitable support angle, the insertion rod 28 can be inserted into the ground to increase the friction and anchoring force with the ground, thereby preventing the support plate 26 from sliding or flipping when subjected to greater pressure, thereby providing more reliable lateral support for the entire photovoltaic support structure, sharing part of the weight and external force from the photovoltaic frame body 1, and further improving the overall stability and safety of the structure. The auxiliary components installed inside the support plate 26 are to optimize the performance and adaptability of the support components. The outer wall of the rotating rod 29 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support plate 26. The casing 30 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 29 can move synchronously with the rotation of the rotating rod 29. The spring 31 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the casing 30 is the whole The auxiliary component provides elastic buffering and adaptive adjustment capabilities. When the external pressure or impact force applied to the support plate 26 changes, the spring 31 can absorb and buffer part of the energy through its own expansion and contraction characteristics, reduce the rigid impact on the entire structure, and protect the connecting parts from excessive stress damage. At the same time, it also enables the support plate 26 to automatically fine-tune its supporting state to a certain extent according to the force conditions to ensure the stability and reliability of the support. The sleeve 2 32 fixedly connected at one end of the spring 31 cooperates with the sleeve 1 30 to achieve stable installation and function of the spring 31. The threaded sleeve 2 38 rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the sleeve 2 32 and the adjustment component installed inside can further fine-tune the performance of the auxiliary component.By adjusting the function of the adjusting component, the initial compression state or elastic coefficient of the spring 31 can be changed to adapt to different installation scenarios and load requirements of the photovoltaic support, so that the support component can provide the required supporting force and buffering effect more accurately, thereby improving the reliability, stability and adaptability of the entire photovoltaic support array installation structure, and ensuring the safe and efficient operation of the photovoltaic power generation system.
[0024] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 8 As shown in the figure, the adjusting component includes a third lead screw 34. The outer wall of the third lead screw 34 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second threaded sleeve 38. One end of the third lead screw 34 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 33, and the other end of the third lead screw 34 is fixedly connected to a third hinge block 35. The outer wall of the third hinge block 35 is rotatably connected to a hinge seat 36, and the lower surface of the hinge seat 36 is fixedly connected to a third insertion rod 37; one side of the outer wall of the anti-slip block 7 abuts against one side of the outer wall of the photovoltaic frame body 1. The anti-slip block 7 is provided with anti-slip lines on one side, and the anti-slip block 7 is used to fix the photovoltaic frame body 1; the outer wall of the first limiting shaft 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first support plate 12, and the first limiting shaft 11 is used to limit the movement of the first rotating plate 8 and the second rotating plate 10; the outer wall of the sliding rod 33 is slidably connected to the inside of the first housing 30, and the spring 31 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 33, and the spring 31 is used to push the sliding rod 33 to move; Specifically, the adjustment component plays an important role in the stability and adaptability of the entire photovoltaic support array installation structure. Among them, the third lead screw 34 is a key component for adjustment. The outer wall of the third lead screw 34 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second threaded sleeve 38. When the third lead screw 34 is rotated, due to the effect of the thread, the third lead screw 34 will perform linear movement relative to the second threaded sleeve 38, thereby driving the sliding rod 33 fixedly connected to one end of it to slide inside the first housing 30. The other end of the third lead screw 34 is fixedly connected to the third hinge block 35, and the hinge seat 36 rotatably connected to the outer wall has flexible rotation characteristics, enabling the entire adjustment component to better adapt to the force changes in different directions during the adjustment process. The third insertion rod 37 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hinge seat 36 can play an auxiliary support and fixation role when it contacts the ground or other support planes during the adjustment process, enhancing the stability of the support component in a specific adjustment state and preventing the occurrence of structural imbalance or instability caused by adjustment. One side of the outer wall of the anti-sliding block 7 abuts against one side of the outer wall of the photovoltaic frame body 1, and the anti-slip pattern provided on one side thereof can significantly increase the friction force between the anti-sliding block 7 and the photovoltaic frame body 1. In actual installation, this friction force can effectively prevent the photovoltaic frame body 1 from undergoing unnecessary displacement relative to the fixed box 2, ensuring that the photovoltaic frame body 1 always maintains the correct installation position during long-term use. Even when affected by external vibrations, wind forces and other factors, it can be firmly fixed in place, thereby ensuring the normal operation and power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation system. The outer wall of the first limiting shaft 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first support plate 12. Through this sliding connection method, the movement of the first rotating plate 8 and the second rotating plate 10 can be accurately limited. During the installation and use of the photovoltaic support, the first rotating plate 8 and the second rotating plate 10 need to be adjusted according to the actual situation. The first limiting shaft 11 can ensure that their rotation range is within a safe and effective interval, avoiding damage or failure of the connection structure caused by excessive rotation, ensuring the reliability and stability of the entire connection component, and making the installation of the photovoltaic support more stable and accurate. The outer wall of the sliding rod 33 is slidably connected inside the first housing 30. The spring 31 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 33. The spring 31 can undergo elastic deformation when subjected to external forces, store elastic potential energy, and when the force disappears or changes, it can push the sliding rod 33 to move by releasing the elastic potential energy. This elastic pushing effect can enable the adjustment component to automatically adapt to the changes in external loads to a certain extent, providing dynamic buffering and adjustment capabilities for the entire support component, further enhancing the ability of the photovoltaic support array installation structure to cope with complex working conditions, improving the stability and reliability of the system, and ensuring that the photovoltaic support can stably support the photovoltaic module under various environmental conditions to achieve efficient photovoltaic power generation.
[0025] Working principle: When multiple photovoltaic frame bodies need to be installed and connected, first place the support frame between two photovoltaic frame bodies. At this time, rotate the first support plate so that the second rotating shaft rotates inside the inner wall of the rotating block, thereby achieving the effect of driving the first support plate to be vertical with the ground. At this time, rotate the second lead screw, and drive the first threaded sleeve to move through the second lead screw. At this time, drive the third rotating plate on one side of the connecting block one to rotate through the first threaded sleeve. At this time, through the rotation of the third rotating plate, the effect of driving the support frame closer to one side of the photovoltaic frame body is achieved. At the same time, the movement of the support frame can be limited by the telescopic arm. The rotation of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate can also be used to make the first limiting shaft slide inside the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate to prevent the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate from shifting. At this time, through the movement of the support frame, it is convenient to align the fixed box with the vertical rod side of the photovoltaic frame body. At this time, clamp the clamping block on the outer wall of the vertical rod. At this time, insert the first insertion rod into the soil. When encountering a concrete floor, after opening a hole in the concrete floor, insert the first insertion rod into the soil. At this time, rotate the first lead screw so that the trapezoidal block drives the limiting block to slide inside the clamping block, thereby achieving the effect of driving the clamping block to clamp the photovoltaic frame body while making the anti-sliding block abut against one side of the photovoltaic frame body, thus achieving the effect of efficient fixation. At this time, rotate the second support plate so that the second insertion rod is inserted into the soil in the same installation method as the first insertion rod, thereby achieving the effect of stabilizing the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate. At this time, rotate the third insertion rod and insert it into the soil. At this time, rotate the second threaded sleeve, and when the second threaded sleeve drives the second sleeve to squeeze the spring, the effect of maintaining a stable supporting force on the third insertion rod through the reaction force of the spring is achieved. By inserting the third insertion rod into the soil, the effect of efficiently and stably rotating the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate can be achieved.
[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An array installation structure of a photovoltaic support, comprising two photovoltaic frame bodies (1), characterized in that, On the outer walls of both of the photovoltaic frame bodies (1), fixing boxes (2) are provided. Inside the fixing boxes (2), symmetric clamping blocks (3) are slidably connected. Inside the fixing boxes (2), a first lead screw (6) is threadedly connected. On the outer wall of the first lead screw (6), a trapezoidal block (4) is threadedly connected. On one side of the outer wall of the trapezoidal block (4), a limiting block (5) is fixedly connected. The outer wall of the limiting block (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping block (3). One end of the first lead screw (6) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip block (7), and a connection component is installed on the outer wall of the first lead screw (6). The connection component includes a first rotating plate (8). The inner wall of the first rotating plate (8) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first lead screw (6). Inside the first rotating plate (8), a first rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected. On the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (9), a second rotating plate (10) is rotatably connected. On the outer walls of both the first rotating plate (8) and the second rotating plate (10), first limiting shafts (11) are fixedly connected. A first support plate (12) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first lead screw (6). Inside the first support plate (12), a second rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected. On the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (20), a rotating block (13) is rotatably connected. On one side of the outer wall of the rotating block (13), a driving component is installed.
2. The array installation structure of a photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that The driving component includes a support frame (14). On one side of the outer wall of the support frame (14), it is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating block (13). On one side of the outer wall of the support frame (14), a telescopic arm (15) is fixedly connected. On the outer wall of the telescopic arm (15), a second lead screw (16) is rotatably connected. On the outer wall of the second lead screw (16), a first threaded sleeve (18) is threadedly connected. On the outer wall of the first threaded sleeve (18), a first connecting block (19) is fixedly connected. On the upper surface of the first connecting block (19), a third rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected. On the outer wall of the third rotating shaft (22), a third rotating plate (21) is rotatably connected. Inside the third rotating plate (21), a first rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected. One end of the first rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected with a second connecting block (24). On one side of the outer wall of the second connecting block (24), it is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame (14).
3. The array installation structure of a photovoltaic support according to claim 2, wherein, On the lower surface of the support frame (14), a plurality of first inserting rods (17) are fixedly connected. The first inserting rods (17) are used for limiting and fixing the support frame (14).
4. The array installation structure of a photovoltaic support according to claim 3, characterized in that, On one side of the outer wall of the first limiting shaft (11), a first hinged block (25) is fixedly connected. On the outer wall of the first hinged block (25), a supporting component is installed.
5. The array installation structure of a photovoltaic support according to claim 4, characterized in that The supporting component includes a second support plate (26). The outer wall of the second support plate (26) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first hinged block (25). The outer wall of the second support plate (26) is rotatably connected to a second hinged block (27). On the lower surface of the second hinged block (27), a second inserting rod (28) is fixedly connected. An auxiliary component is installed inside the second support plate (26).
6. The array installation structure of a photovoltaic bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that, The auxiliary component includes a second rotating rod (29), the outer wall of the second rotating rod (29) is rotatably connected inside the second support plate (26), the outer wall of the second rotating rod (29) is fixedly connected with a first sleeve (30), a spring (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sleeve (30), one end of the spring (31) is fixedly connected with a second sleeve (32), and one side of the outer wall of the second sleeve (32) is rotatably connected with a second threaded sleeve (38), and an adjusting component is installed inside the second threaded sleeve (38).
7. The array installation structure of a photovoltaic support according to claim 6, characterized in that, The adjusting component includes a third lead screw (34), the outer wall of the third lead screw (34) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second threaded sleeve (38), one end of the third lead screw (34) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (33), the other end of the third lead screw (34) is fixedly connected with a third hinge block (35), the outer wall of the third hinge block (35) is rotatably connected with a hinge seat (36), and a third insertion rod (37) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hinge seat (36).
8. The array installation structure of a photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the outer wall of the anti-slip block (7) abuts against one side of the outer wall of the photovoltaic frame body (1), anti-slip lines are provided on one side of the anti-slip block (7), and the anti-slip block (7) is used to fix the photovoltaic frame body (1).
9. The array installation structure of a photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the first limiting shaft (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first support plate (12), and the first limiting shaft (11) is used to limit the movement of the first rotating plate (8) and the second rotating plate (10).
10. The array installation structure of a photovoltaic support according to claim 7, characterized in that, The outer wall of the sliding rod (33) is slidably connected inside the first sleeve (30), the spring (31) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod (33), and the spring (31) is used to push the sliding rod (33) to move.