Container type mobile greenhouse convenient to move and ultralow in energy consumption

Abstract

The invention discloses a container type movable greenhouse convenient to move and ultralow in energy consumption. The container type movable greenhouse comprises a greenhouse frame, a greenhouse base, heat insulation glass and a fan. Wherein the greenhouse frame is of an integral structure; the greenhouse base is installed at the bottom of the greenhouse frame and supported on the ground. The heat insulation glass is mounted on the greenhouse frame; the fan is installed on the side face of the greenhouse frame. The greenhouse frame is designed to be of an integral structure, the greenhouse frame does not need to be disassembled and integrally transported during moving, loss of connecting parts can be avoided without disassembly, the overall air tightness and the heat preservation effect of the greenhouse are guaranteed, the greenhouse base is deeply designed, the moving mode of the movable greenhouse is simplified, especially short-distance moving is achieved, time and labor are saved, and the moving efficiency is improved. Due to the design of the adiabatic glass, far red rays and ultraviolet rays in sunlight can be reflected, conduction and convection of heat can be reduced, heat convection can be effectively restrained, movement of gas molecules is prevented, and the overall heat preservation effect of the greenhouse is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of greenhouse technology, and particularly relates to a container-type mobile greenhouse that is easy to move and has ultra-low energy consumption. Background Art

[0002] Greenhouse is widely used in the cultivation or seedling raising of plants such as vegetables, flowers, and forest trees due to its advantages of adjusting environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, and light in the greenhouse, and being able to withstand natural disasters such as wind, rain, hail, and frost, meeting the diverse needs of the market.

[0003] Traditional greenhouses are fixed buildings. Once built, they are difficult to relocate. The site selection depends on the initial planning, and their adaptability to conditions such as terrain, light, and soil is relatively low. In case of land planning adjustment, natural disasters, or soil degradation caused by long-term continuous cropping, it is difficult for traditional greenhouses to avoid risks or optimize the planting environment by changing positions. The fixed bases (such as foundations and walls) of traditional greenhouses may cause long-term compaction of the soil, affecting subsequent land use. Therefore, movable greenhouses have emerged to solve the deficiencies of traditional greenhouses.

[0004] Currently, mobile greenhouses generally adopt a lightweight and modular structural design. With this modular design, the greenhouse needs to be disassembled into several units during each move, transported by container or flatbed truck, and reassembled after arrival. Moreover, the lightweight and modular structural design inevitably leads to a reduction in thermal resistance and insufficient heat storage capacity. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a container-type mobile greenhouse that is easy to move and has ultra-low energy consumption to solve the deficiencies of the existing technology. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the existing technology, the present invention designs a container-type mobile greenhouse that is easy to move and has ultra-low energy consumption, including: a greenhouse frame, which is an integral structure; a greenhouse base, installed at the bottom of the greenhouse frame and supported on the ground; heat-insulating glass, installed on the greenhouse frame; and a fan, installed on the side of the greenhouse frame.

[0006] Preferably, the greenhouse frame includes: a main frame, installed on the greenhouse base; side window frames, installed on the sides of the main frame, and the fan is installed on the main frame at the side window frames; top window frames, installed on the top surface of the main frame; support rods, installed between the main frame and the side window frames and between the main frame and the top window frames; and door frames, installed on the sides of the main frame.

[0007] Preferably, the greenhouse base includes: a base frame, on which the greenhouse frame is installed; a support plate assembly, installed on the base frame; a support member, which is an adjustable structure, installed at the bottom of the base frame for supporting the mobile greenhouse; and mobile wheels, installed at the bottom of the base frame.

[0008] Preferably, the support plate assembly includes a first waterproof layer, a shock-absorbing layer, a support plate, a heat-insulating layer, a heating layer, a floor, and a second waterproof layer, which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top. One side of the first waterproof layer is installed on the base frame.

[0009] Preferably, the heat-insulating glass includes: a base, which is a double-layer structure; a metal oxide layer, which is arranged on one layer of the base; and an ionization layer, which is arranged between the two layers of the base.

[0010] Preferably, the heat-insulating glass includes a first mounting member and a second mounting member. The first mounting member is arranged at the edge of the heat-insulating glass, and the first mounting member is installed on the outer side of the greenhouse frame through the second mounting member.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing strip is arranged between adjacent heat-insulating glasses.

[0012] Compared with the closest prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] 1. The greenhouse frame of the present invention is designed as an integral structure and does not need to be disassembled during movement. It is transported as a whole. Without disassembly, it can avoid the wear of connecting components, ensure the overall airtightness and heat preservation effect of the greenhouse, and through the in-depth design of the greenhouse base, it simplifies the moving method of the mobile greenhouse, especially for short-distance movement, saving time and effort.

[0014] 2. The heat-insulating glass of the present invention is installed on the outer side of the greenhouse frame, increasing the coverage area of the glass, so that the mobile greenhouse is still protected by the glass at the greenhouse frame, thereby enhancing the heat preservation of the greenhouse.

[0015] 3. The setting of the glass ionization layer of the present invention effectively inhibits heat convection, prevents the movement of gas molecules, reduces heat conduction, effectively blocks the radiation of heat, and thus increases the heat preservation of the glass. The setting of the metal oxide film layer can reflect the far red line and ultraviolet rays in sunlight, reducing heat conduction and convection. The ionization layer and the metal oxide film layer cooperate to achieve a triple-effect barrier to heat conduction, convection, and radiation. The measured U value is as low as 0.2W / (m 2 ·K), greatly enhancing the heat preservation of the heat-insulating glass. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the container-type mobile greenhouse of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the greenhouse frame of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the greenhouse base of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the support plate assembly of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the heat-insulating glass of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the installation of the heat-insulating glass of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the blower of the present invention.

[0023] Reference numerals:

[0024] 1 - greenhouse frame, 11 - main frame, 12 - side window frame, 13 - top window frame, 14 - support rod, 15 - door frame, 2 - greenhouse base, 21 - base frame, 22 - support plate assembly, 221 - first waterproof layer, 222 - shock-absorbing layer, 223 - support plate, 224 - heat-insulating layer, 225 - heating layer, 226 - floor, 227 - second waterproof layer, 23 - support member, 24 - moving wheel, 3 - heat-insulating glass, 31 - base, 32 - metal oxide layer, 33 - ionization layer, 34 - first mounting member, 35 - second mounting member, 36 - sealing strip, 4 - blower. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] As Figures 1-7 shown, the present invention provides a container-type mobile greenhouse that is convenient for mobile and ultra-low energy consumption, including: a greenhouse frame 1, a greenhouse base 2, heat-insulating glass 3, and a blower 4. Among them, the greenhouse frame 1 is an integral structure; the greenhouse base 2 is installed at the bottom of the greenhouse frame 1 and supported on the ground; the heat-insulating glass 3 is installed on the greenhouse frame 1; the blower 4 is installed on the side of the greenhouse frame 1. Designing the greenhouse frame as an integral structure does not require disassembling it during movement, and it can be transported as a whole. Without disassembling, it can avoid the wear of connecting components, ensure the overall airtightness and heat preservation effect of the greenhouse, and through the in-depth design of the greenhouse base, it simplifies the moving method of the mobile greenhouse, especially for short-distance movement, which saves time and effort.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the greenhouse frame 1 includes: a main frame 11, a side window frame 12, a top window frame 13, a support rod 14, and a door frame 15. Among them, the main frame 11 is installed on the greenhouse base 2; the side window frame 12 is installed on the side of the main frame 11, and the fan 4 is installed on the main frame 11 at the side window frame 12; the top window frame 13 is installed on the top surface of the main frame 11; support rods 14 are installed between the main frame 11 and the side window frame 12 and between the main frame 11 and the top window frame 13; the door frame 15 is installed on the side of the main frame 11.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the greenhouse base 2 includes: a base frame 21, a support plate assembly 22, a support member 23, and a moving wheel 24. The greenhouse frame 1 is installed on the base frame 21; the support plate assembly 22 is installed on the base frame 21; the support member 23 is an adjustable structure and is installed at the bottom of the base frame 21 for supporting the mobile greenhouse; the moving wheel 24 is installed at the bottom of the base frame 21.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the support plate assembly 22 includes a first waterproof layer 221, a shock-absorbing layer 222, a support plate 223, a heat-insulating layer 224, a heating layer 225, a floor 226, and a second waterproof layer 227 arranged in sequence from bottom to top. Among them, one side of the first waterproof layer 221 is installed outside the base frame 21.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the heat-insulating glass 3 includes: a base 31, a metal oxide layer 32, and an ionization layer 33. The base 31 is a double-layer structure; the metal oxide layer 32 is provided on one layer of the base 31; the ionization layer 33 is provided between the two layers of the base 31. The setting of the glass ionization layer effectively inhibits heat convection, prevents the movement of gas molecules, reduces heat conduction, effectively blocks the radiation of heat, and thus increases the heat preservation of the glass. The setting of the metal oxide film layer can reflect the far red line and ultraviolet rays in sunlight, reducing heat conduction and convection. The ionization layer and the metal oxide film layer cooperate to achieve a triple-effect barrier to heat conduction, convection, and radiation. The measured U value is as low as 0.2W / (m 2 ·K), greatly enhancing the heat preservation of the heat-insulating glass.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the heat-insulating glass 3 includes a first mounting member 34 and a second mounting member 35. Among them, the first mounting member 34 is provided at the edge of the heat-insulating glass 3, and the first mounting member 34 is installed outside the greenhouse frame 1 through the second mounting member 35. Installing the heat-insulating glass outside the greenhouse frame increases the coverage area of the glass, so that the mobile greenhouse is still protected by the glass at the greenhouse frame, thereby enhancing the heat preservation of the greenhouse.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, a sealing strip 36 is provided between adjacent heat-insulating glasses 3.

[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation on the present application.

[0035] In addition, the terms "upper" and "lower" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "upper" and "lower" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.

[0036] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", "coupled", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communicable with each other; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0037] In the present application, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0038] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are included within the scope of the claims of the present invention pending approval of the application.

Claims

1. A mobile container-type greenhouse with ultra-low energy consumption, characterized in that: include: The greenhouse frame is an integral structure; A greenhouse base, mounted on the bottom of the greenhouse frame and supported on the ground; Thermally insulated glass installed on the greenhouse frame; The fan is installed on the side of the greenhouse frame.

2. The portable ultra-low energy consumption container-type mobile greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The greenhouse frame comprises: A main frame is installed on the greenhouse base; A side window frame is installed on the side of the main frame, and the fan is installed on the main frame at the side window frame; A top window frame, mounted on the top surface of the main frame; Support rods are installed between the main frame and the side window frame and between the main frame and the top window frame; The door frame is installed on the side of the main frame.

3. The portable ultra-low energy consumption container-type mobile greenhouse according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The greenhouse base comprises: a base frame, the greenhouse frame being mounted on the base frame; A support plate assembly mounted on the base frame; A support member is an adjustable structure installed at the bottom of the base frame and used to support the mobile greenhouse; The moving wheel is installed at the bottom of the base frame.

4. The portable ultra-low energy consumption container-type mobile greenhouse according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The support plate assembly includes a first waterproof layer, a shock-absorbing layer, a support plate, a thermal insulation layer, a heating layer, a floor and a second waterproof layer arranged in sequence from bottom to top, wherein one side of the first waterproof layer is mounted on the base frame.

5. The portable ultra-low energy consumption container-type mobile greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermally insulated glass comprises: The base has a double-layer structure; A metal oxide layer, disposed on one of the substrates; The ionosphere is arranged between the two layers of the substrate.

6. The portable ultra-low energy consumption container-type mobile greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermally insulated glass comprises a first mounting member and a second mounting member, wherein the first mounting member is arranged at the edge of the thermally insulated glass, and the first mounting member is mounted on the outside of the greenhouse frame through the second mounting member.

7. The portable ultra-low energy consumption container-type mobile greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip is arranged between adjacent thermally insulated glasses.

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