Integrated sharp instrument box

Abstract

The invention relates to an integrated sharp instrument box which comprises a box body, a top cover, a main opening, a common needle cylinder imbedding opening, an insulin needle and spiral needle imbedding opening, a scissor opening and a guide wire withdrawing assembly. An upper cover is arranged on the box body, and the top cover is hinged to the upper portion of the upper cover. The main opening is a square hole area and is provided with an inclined baffle, and disposable consumables can be put in and slide in the main opening. The common needle cylinder imbedding opening is a round hole area, and the insulin needle head and the spiral needle head imbedding opening are cross-shaped hole areas. The scissors openings are V-shaped openings, cutting edges are arranged on the edges, and the needle head and the hose can be automatically separated. The guide wire withdrawing assembly comprises a withdrawing opening, a withdrawing pipe and a winding assembly, and the medical guide wire is inserted into the withdrawing pipe through the withdrawing opening and is wound by the winding assembly. Compared with the prior art, recycling of the medical guide wire is achieved, resource waste is avoided, meanwhile, the automatic separation function is achieved, operation is easy and convenient, the risk that medical staff are punctured by a needle head is reduced, and operation safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical devices, and in particular to an integrated sharps container. Background Art

[0002] Existing medical sharps containers can only collect disposable consumables, such as syringe needles, infusion tube needles, insulin pen needles, etc., and cannot recycle medical guidewires, resulting in waste of resources. Medical guidewires are usually directly discarded after clinical use, lacking effective recycling methods.

[0003] In addition, when collecting sharps with existing sharps containers, it is necessary to manually use scissors to separate the infusion tube needle from the hose, which is cumbersome to operate. At the same time, bacteria are easily contaminated on the scissors, polluting the placement environment of the scissors. For insulin pen needles and syringe needles, medical staff need to remove the needles by hand and then put them into the sharps container, posing a risk of being stabbed by the needles.

[0004] Patent CN219539128U discloses a medical sharps container, including a box body and a syringe barrel. The interior of the box body is provided with a sharp instrument groove and a storage groove, and a first collector and a second collector are respectively placed inside the sharp instrument groove and the storage groove. Although this patent provides a collection structure for sharps such as syringe barrels, there is still a problem that medical guidewires cannot be recycled.

[0005] Patent CN219921729U discloses a sharps container for conveniently collecting infusion needles, including a box body and a box cover. The upper surface of the box cover is provided with a feeding hole for feeding the infusion needle, and a sealing plate for sealing the feeding hole is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the box cover. A cutting mechanism for cutting the hose on the infusion needle is arranged inside the feeding hole. Although this patent provides a cutting mechanism for cutting the hose on the infusion needle, there is still a problem that medical guidewires cannot be recycled.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to develop an integrated medical sharps recycling container that can recycle medical guidewires, and at the same time has the function of automatically separating insulin pen needles, infusion tube needles and syringe needles, avoiding medical staff from being stabbed by needles and improving operation safety. Summary of the Invention

[0007] Problems existing in the prior art include the inability to recycle medical guidewires, cumbersome operation when collecting sharps, and the risk of being stabbed by needles. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an integrated sharps container.

[0008] The object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0009] An integrated sharps container in the present invention includes a box body, a top cover, a main opening, a common syringe insertion port, an insulin needle and a spiral needle insertion port, a scissor opening, and a guide wire withdrawal assembly. Specifically:

[0010] The box body is provided with an upper cover;

[0011] It is covered above the upper cover;

[0012] The main opening is a square hole area opened on the upper cover. An inclined baffle is provided at the main opening. The main opening is used for inserting disposable consumables, and the inclined baffle is used to make the inserted disposable consumables slide into the box body;

[0013] The common syringe insertion port is a circular hole area opened on the upper cover;

[0014] The insulin needle and spiral needle insertion port is a cross-shaped hole area opened on the upper cover;

[0015] The scissor opening is a V-shaped opening opened on the upper cover, and a blade is provided on the edge of the V-shaped opening;

[0016] The guide wire withdrawal assembly includes a withdrawal port, a withdrawal tube connected to the withdrawal port, and a winding assembly provided at the end of the withdrawal tube. The used medical guide wire is inserted into the withdrawal tube through the withdrawal port, and the medical guide wire is wound by the winding assembly.

[0017] Further, one side of the top cover is hinged to the upper cover.

[0018] Further, the size of the upper cover matches the box body, and the size of the top cover matches the upper cover.

[0019] Further, a first sealing gasket is provided at the edge of the upper surface of the upper cover.

[0020] Further, a second sealing gasket matching the first sealing gasket is provided on the inner surface of the top cover. When the top cover covers the upper cover, the second sealing gasket presses against the first sealing gasket.

[0021] Further, the size of the inclined baffle is larger than that of the main opening. The inclined baffle inclines downward towards the inside of the box body, and the included angle between the inclined baffle and the horizontal plane is 30 - 60°.

[0022] Further, the insulin needle and spiral needle insertion port includes a first strip-shaped hole and a second strip-shaped hole that are perpendicular and cross each other. The length of the first strip-shaped hole is 1.3 - 2.5 times the length of the second strip-shaped hole, and the width of the first strip-shaped hole is 1.5 - 2.5 times the width of the second strip-shaped hole.

[0023] Further, the winding component includes a winding motor disposed at the bottom of the box body, a winding roller connected to the output shaft of the winding motor, and a storage battery matched with the winding motor. A plurality of through holes are formed on the surface of the winding roller.

[0024] Further, the end of the back-drawing tube faces the surface of the winding roller, enabling the head of the medical guide wire to be inserted into the through holes. When the winding roller rotates, the medical guide wire is drawn;

[0025] When the winding roller can no longer wind and draw the medical guide wire inserted into the back-drawing tube, a new winding roller is replaced.

[0026] Further, a connecting screw hole is provided on the side of the winding roller, and an external thread matched with the connecting screw hole is provided on the surface of the output end of the winding motor, thereby realizing the detachable connection between the winding motor and the winding roller;

[0027] An inspection hole is formed in the side position of the box body, and the position of the inspection hole corresponds to the position of the winding roller for inspecting the winding condition of the winding roller. A cover plate or a plug is detachably provided on the inspection hole;

[0028] The winding component further includes a switch disposed on the box body or the upper cover. The switch is electrically connected to the winding motor, and the switch is used to control the start and stop of the winding motor.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. It can realize the recycling of medical guide wires and avoid waste of resources;

[0031] 2. It integrates the automatic separation function of insulin pen needles, infusion tube needles and syringe needles, eliminating the need for manual separation with scissors, making the operation simple and avoiding environmental pollution caused by scissors contaminated with bacteria;

[0032] 3. Medical staff do not need to directly contact the needles by hand, reducing the risk of being stabbed by the needles and improving the operation safety;

[0033] 4. It integrates the collection and recycling functions of disposable consumables and medical guide wires, realizing the integrated design of the sharps container and making it more convenient and efficient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the integrated sharps container in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the integrated sharps container in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the integrated sharps container in the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1. Box body, 2. Top cover, 3. Main opening, 4. Inclined baffle, 5. Withdrawal port, 6. Withdrawal tube, 7. Reel assembly, 8. Ordinary syringe insertion port, 9. Insulin needle and spiral needle insertion port, 10. Scissor opening, 11. First gasket, 12. Second gasket, 13. Upper cover, 14. Inspection hole, 15. Switch, 71. Reel motor, 72. Reel roller. Detailed implementation mode

[0038] Overall, the present invention relates to an integrated sharps container, aiming to solve the problems in the prior art that the medical guide wire cannot be recycled all the time, the operation is cumbersome when collecting sharps, and there is a risk of being stabbed by the needle. The sharps container includes a box body, a top cover, a main opening, an ordinary syringe insertion port, an insulin needle and spiral needle insertion port, a scissor opening and a guide wire withdrawal assembly. An upper cover is provided on the box body, and the top cover is hinged above the upper cover. The main opening is a square hole area, equipped with an inclined baffle for the placement and sliding in of disposable consumables. The ordinary syringe insertion port is a circular hole area, and the insulin needle and spiral needle insertion port is a cross-shaped hole area. The scissor opening is a V-shaped opening, with a blade on the edge, which can automatically separate the needle from the hose. The guide wire withdrawal assembly includes a withdrawal port, a withdrawal tube and a reel assembly. The medical guide wire is inserted into the withdrawal tube through the withdrawal port and is wound by the reel assembly. The present invention realizes the recycling of the medical guide wire, avoids waste of resources, and at the same time has an automatic separation function, is easy to operate, reduces the risk of medical staff being stabbed by the needle, and improves the operation safety.

[0039] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Features such as component models, material names, connection structures, circuit structures, control methods, algorithms, etc. that are not clearly described in this technical solution are regarded as common technical features disclosed in the prior art.

[0040] Embodiment 1

[0041] An integrated sharps container in this embodiment includes a box body 1, a top cover 2, and an upper cover 13. The upper cover 13 is arranged above the box body 1. See Figures 1 to 3, the top cover 2 is hinged to one side of the upper cover 13. The upper cover 13 is provided with a main opening 3, a common syringe insertion port 8, an insulin needle and a spiral needle insertion port 9, and a scissor opening 10. The main opening 3 is a square hole area, and an inclined baffle 4 inclined 30° towards the inside of the box body 1 is provided there, for putting in disposable consumables and making them slide into the box body 1. The common syringe insertion port 8 is a circular hole area. The insulin needle and the spiral needle insertion port 9 are cross-shaped hole areas, including a first strip hole and a second strip hole that are perpendicular and intersecting. The length of the first strip hole is 2 times the length of the second strip hole, and the width of the first strip hole is 2 times the width of the second strip hole. The scissor opening 10 is a V-shaped opening, and a blade is provided on its edge.

[0042] A first gasket 11 is provided at the edge of the upper surface of the upper cover 13, and a second gasket 12 matching the first gasket 11 is provided on the inner surface of the top cover 2. When the top cover 2 covers the upper cover 13, the second gasket 12 presses against the first gasket 11.

[0043] The integrated sharps container further includes a guide wire retraction assembly, including a retraction port 5, a retraction tube 6 connected to the retraction port 5, and a winding assembly 7 provided at the end of the retraction tube 6. The winding assembly 7 includes a winding motor 71 provided at the bottom of the box body 1, a winding roller 72 connected to the output shaft of the winding motor 71, and a storage battery (not shown in the drawings, which can be implemented based on the conventional knowledge of those skilled in the art) matching the winding motor 71. A plurality of through holes (not listed in the list of reference numerals in the drawings) are provided on the surface of the winding roller 72, and the end of the retraction tube 6 faces the surface of the winding roller 72, so that the head of the medical guide wire can be inserted into the through holes. When the winding motor 71 drives the winding roller 72 to rotate, the pulling of the medical guide wire is realized. When the winding roller 72 can no longer wind and pull the medical guide wire inserted into the retraction tube 6, a new winding roller 72 is replaced.

[0044] A connecting screw hole (not shown in the drawings, which can be implemented based on the conventional knowledge of those skilled in the art) is provided on the side of the winding roller 72, and an external thread (not shown in the drawings, which can be implemented based on the conventional knowledge of those skilled in the art) matching the connecting screw hole is provided on the surface of the output end of the winding motor 71, so as to realize the detachable connection between the winding motor 71 and the winding roller 72. An inspection hole 14 is provided at the side position of the box body 1, and the position of the inspection hole 14 corresponds to the position of the winding roller 72, for inspecting the winding condition of the winding roller 72. A cover plate or a plug is detachably provided on the inspection hole 14. The winding assembly 7 further includes a switch 15 provided on the box body 1, and the switch 15 is electrically connected to the winding motor 71, for controlling the start and stop of the winding motor 71.

[0045] In this embodiment, the efficient feeding and sliding of the disposable consumables are realized through the main opening 3 and the inclined baffle 4. The main opening 3 is a square hole area, and the inclined baffle 4 is arranged at the main opening, inclined downward towards the inside of the box body 1, and the inclination angle is 30° to 60°, seeFigure 1 When disposable consumables such as syringe needles and infusion tube needles are inserted through the main opening 3, the inclined design of the inclined baffle 4 will guide the consumables to slide into the interior of the box body 1, avoiding the consumables getting stuck at the opening or scattered outside. This design not only improves the feeding efficiency but also reduces the risk of medical staff being stabbed by needles.

[0046] The scissor opening 10 is a V-shaped opening, and there are blades on its edge. When an infusion tube needle or an insulin pen needle needs to be separated from the hose, medical staff only need to pass the hose through the scissor opening 10, and the blades will automatically cut the hose to achieve the separation of the needle and the hose. This design avoids the cumbersome steps of manually using scissors and reduces the risk of environmental pollution caused by scissors contaminated with bacteria. The V-shaped design of the scissor opening 10 ensures the accuracy and stability of cutting, further improving the safety of the operation.

[0047] Since both insulin needles and spiral needles have a plate-shaped plastic part, the cross-shaped hole structure of the insulin needle and spiral needle insertion port 9 can be adapted to most insulin needles and spiral needles. The plate-shaped plastic part of the insulin needle and spiral needle is limited by one of them, and the insulin needle and spiral needle are inserted. Rotating the syringe can make the insulin needle and spiral needle fall into the box body 1.

[0048] The guide wire retraction assembly includes a retraction port 5, a retraction tube 6, and a winding assembly 7. The used medical guide wire is inserted into the retraction tube 6 through the retraction port 5, and the end is connected to the surface of the winding roller 72 of the winding assembly 7. The winding assembly 7 is driven by a winding motor 71. When medical staff presses the switch 15, the winding motor 71 starts, drives the winding roller 72 to rotate, and pulls and winds the medical guide wire onto the surface of the winding roller 72. The through-hole design on the surface of the winding roller 72 ensures that the head of the guide wire can be firmly inserted to avoid slipping. When the winding roller 72 is full, the winding situation can be observed through the inspection hole 14, and a new winding roller 72 can be replaced to achieve the efficient recycling of the medical guide wire.

[0049] Embodiment 2:

[0050] In this embodiment, the integrated sharps container includes a box body 1, a top cover 2, and an upper cover 13. The upper cover 13 is arranged above the box body 1, and the top cover 2 is hinged to one side of the upper cover 13. The upper cover 13 is provided with a main opening 3, a common syringe insertion port 8, an insulin needle and spiral needle insertion port 9, and a scissor opening 10. The main opening 3 is a square hole area, and there is an inclined baffle 4 inclined 45° towards the interior of the box body 1 at this position, which is used to insert disposable consumables and make them slide into the box body 1. The common syringe insertion port 8 is a circular hole area. The insulin needle and spiral needle insertion port 9 is a cross-shaped hole area, including a first strip hole and a second strip hole that are perpendicular and intersecting. The length of the first strip hole is 1.8 times the length of the second strip hole, and the width of the first strip hole is 2 times the width of the second strip hole. The scissor opening 10 is a V-shaped opening, and there are blades on its edge.

[0051] A first sealing gasket 11 is provided at the edge of the upper surface of the upper cover 13, and a second sealing gasket 12 matching the first sealing gasket 11 is provided on the inner surface of the top cover 2. When the top cover 2 is covered on the upper cover 13, the second sealing gasket 12 presses against the first sealing gasket 11.

[0052] The integrated sharp instrument box further includes a guide wire retraction assembly, which includes a retraction port 5, a retraction tube 6 connected to the retraction port 5, and a winding assembly 7 provided at the end of the retraction tube 6. The winding assembly 7 includes a winding motor 71 provided at the bottom of the box body 1, a winding roller 72 connected to the output shaft of the winding motor 71, and a storage battery (not shown in the drawings, which can be implemented based on the conventional knowledge of those skilled in the art). A plurality of through holes (not shown in the drawings, which can be implemented based on the conventional knowledge of those skilled in the art, can be set densely, and the hole diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of the guide wire) are provided on the surface of the winding roller 72. The end of the retraction tube 6 faces the surface of the winding roller 72, and the head of the medical guide wire can be inserted into the through holes. When the winding motor 71 drives the winding roller 72 to rotate, the pulling of the medical guide wire is realized. When the winding roller 72 can no longer wind and pull the medical guide wire inserted into the retraction tube 6, a new winding roller 72 is replaced.

[0053] A connecting screw hole (not shown in the drawings, which can be implemented based on the conventional knowledge of those skilled in the art) is provided on the side of the winding roller 72, and an external thread (not shown in the drawings, which can be implemented based on the conventional knowledge of those skilled in the art) matching the connecting screw hole is provided on the surface of the output end of the winding motor 71, so as to realize the detachable connection between the winding motor 71 and the winding roller 72. An inspection hole 14 is provided at the side position of the box body 1, and the position of the inspection hole 14 corresponds to the position of the winding roller 72, which is used to check the winding condition of the winding roller 72. A cover plate or a plug is detachably provided on the inspection hole 14. The winding assembly 7 further includes a switch 15 provided on the upper cover 13, and the switch 15 is electrically connected to the winding motor 71 for controlling the start and stop of the winding motor 71.

[0054] The above description of the embodiments is for the convenience of those of ordinary skill in the art to understand and use the invention. Obviously, those skilled in the art can easily make various modifications to these embodiments and apply the general principles described herein to other embodiments without creative labor. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the improvements and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention according to the disclosure of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated sharps box, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), wherein an upper cover (13) is provided on the box body (1); A top cover (2) arranged above the upper cover (13); The main opening (3) is a square hole area opened on the upper cover (13); an inclined baffle (4) is provided at the main opening (3); the main opening (3) is used for inserting disposable consumables; the inclined baffle (4) is used for allowing the inserted disposable consumables to slide into the box body (1); The common syringe insertion port (8) is a circular hole area opened on the upper cover (13); The insulin needle and spiral needle insertion port (9) is a cross-shaped hole area opened on the upper cover (13); The scissor mouth (10) is a V-shaped mouth opened on the upper cover (13), and a blade is provided on the edge of the V-shaped mouth; The guide wire retraction assembly comprises a retraction port (5), a retraction tube (6) connected to the retraction port (5), and a rewinding assembly (7) arranged at the end of the retraction tube (6); the used medical guide wire is inserted into the retraction tube (6) through the retraction port (5), and the medical guide wire is rewinded by the rewinding assembly (7).

2. An integrated sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the top cover (2) is hinged to the upper cover (13).

3. The integrated sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the upper cover (13) matches that of the box body (1), and the size of the top cover (2) matches that of the upper cover (13).

4. The integrated sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sealing gasket (11) is provided at the edge of the upper surface of the upper cover (13).

5. An integrated sharps box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner surface of the top cover (2) is provided with a second sealing gasket (12) matching the first sealing gasket (11); when the top cover (2) is covered on the upper cover (13), the second sealing gasket (12) is pressed against the first sealing gasket (11).

6. The integrated sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the inclined baffle (4) is larger than the size of the main opening (3), the inclined baffle (4) is inclined downward toward the inside of the box body (1), and the angle between the inclined baffle (4) and the horizontal plane is 30 to 60 degrees.

7. The integrated sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulin needle and spiral needle insertion port (9) comprises a first strip hole and a second strip hole which are perpendicular and intersecting to each other, the length of the first strip hole is 1.3 to 2.5 times the length of the second strip hole, and the width of the first strip hole is 1.5 to 2.5 times the width of the second strip hole.

8. The integrated sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding assembly (7) comprises a winding motor (71) arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), a winding roller (72) connected to the output shaft of the winding motor (71), and a storage battery matched with the winding motor (71); a plurality of through holes are opened on the surface of the winding roller (72).

9. An integrated sharps box according to claim 8, characterized in that: The end of the withdrawal tube (6) is directly opposite to the surface of the winding roller (72), so that the head of the medical guide wire can be inserted into the through hole, and when the winding roller (72) rotates, the medical guide wire can be pulled out; When the reel (72) is unable to continue to reel in and draw out the medical guide wire inserted into the retraction tube (6), a new reel (72) is replaced.

10. An integrated sharps box according to claim 9, characterized in that: A connecting screw hole is provided on the side of the winding roller (72), and an external thread matching the connecting screw hole is provided on the output end surface of the winding motor (71), thereby realizing a detachable connection between the winding motor (71) and the winding roller (72); An inspection hole (14) is provided at a side position of the box body (1), the position of the inspection hole (14) corresponds to the position of the winding roller (72), and is used to inspect the winding condition of the winding roller (72), and a cover plate or a plug is detachably provided on the inspection hole (14); The winding assembly (7) further comprises a switch (15) arranged on the box body (1) or the upper cover (13); the switch (15) is electrically connected to the winding motor (71); and the switch (15) is used to control the start and stop of the winding motor (71).

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