An apparatus for preparing an exchange membrane for a hydrogen energy fuel cell of a drone

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of exchange membrane production equipment, and specifically discloses an exchange membrane preparation equipment for unmanned aerial vehicle hydrogen fuel cells, comprising an immersion structure, a flushing structure and a drying structure. The flushing structure is fixedly arranged on the immersion structure and is located in front of the immersion structure, and the flushing structure is fixedly arranged on the right side of the immersion structure. The beneficial effect of this solution is that the exchange membrane can be pressed down to different depths by a downward pressing component, and the surface is flushed by using different water pressures and flows; a gas-liquid mixture is generated by the ejector body in the flushing structure or transported by the air pump in the temperature control component, and a large number of bubbles are generated at the bottom of the pure water to effectively peel off the dirt on the surface of the object. The movement of the bubbles drives the liquid to flow, forming turbulence to enhance the cleaning effect, and prompting solids to be suspended on the water surface, thereby achieving a cleaning effect, avoiding cleaning dead corners, and not causing ultrasonic damage to the exchange membrane. The drying structure can dry and blow and adjust the temperature of the immersed pure water.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of exchange membrane production equipment, and in particular to an exchange membrane preparation device for a hydrogen fuel cell of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Background Art

[0002] The hydrogen fuel cell exchange membrane (commonly known as the proton exchange membrane) is the core component of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell, responsible for conducting protons, isolating gases, and preventing direct electron transfer. During the production of the exchange membrane, it needs to be cleaned to remove residual solvents and solid matter to prevent pollutants from affecting proton transmission. However, the existing technology mostly uses deionized water (pure water), heated to 60-80°C to soak the exchange membrane, and uses ultrasonic waves to assist in cleaning. Since the high frequency of ultrasonic waves may cause the micropores of the membrane to rupture, there is a certain risk. Therefore, a membrane preparation equipment for drone hydrogen fuel cells is designed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an exchange membrane preparation device for unmanned aerial vehicle hydrogen fuel cells to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an exchange membrane preparation device for a hydrogen fuel cell of an unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising a soaking structure, a flushing structure and a drying structure, wherein the flushing structure is fixedly arranged on the soaking structure and is located in front of the soaking structure, and the drying structure is fixedly arranged on the right side of the soaking structure; the exchange membrane preparation device for a hydrogen fuel cell of an unmanned aerial vehicle also comprises a cutting structure, which is detachably mounted on the drying structure; wherein the soaking structure is used to soak the exchange membrane, the flushing structure is used to effectively clean the exchange membrane during soaking, and the drying structure is used to dry the exchange membrane after cleaning.

[0005] Preferably, the immersion structure includes a main body component and a downward pressure component; the main body component is used to carry pure water, the downward pressure component is fixedly arranged on the main body component, and the downward pressure component is used to press the exchange membrane downward and immerse it in water.

[0006] Preferably, the downward pressure assembly includes a first electric slide rail, a wheel frame, a gear, a pair of wheel clamps, a pair of first pressure shafts, a pair of lifting arms, a pair of lifting rods, a pair of racks and a pair of springs; the first electric slide rail is vertically arranged on the main body assembly, the middle part of the wheel frame is arranged on the first electric slide rail and the wheel frame can be lifted and moved, the pair of gears are movably arranged on both ends of the wheel frame, the pair of wheel clamps are fixedly clamped on the gears, the pair of first pressure shafts are movably arranged on the wheel clamps, the lifting arm is L-shaped, one end of a pair of lifting arms is fixedly arranged on the main body assembly, and is located at the rear side of the gear correspondingly, one end of a pair of lifting rods is movably passed through the other end of the lifting arm, the pair of racks are fixedly connected to one end of the lifting rod, and the rack is located at the rear side of the gear, the rack is engaged with the gear, the pair of springs are movably sleeved on the other end of the lifting rod, and the lifting rod descends to compress the spring.

[0007] Preferably, the wheel clamp is driven by a gear to rotate 90 degrees, the wheel clamp can be parallel or vertical, and the wheel clamp is in contact with the wheel frame.

[0008] Preferably, the flushing structure includes a filter box, a box cover, a filter screen, a bracket, a liquid pump, a plurality of flushing pipes, a diverter, an ejector body and a solenoid valve; the filter box is fixedly arranged on the front side of the main body component and close to the right end, and a slot is opened in the middle of the left and right side walls of the filter box, the filter box is connected to the main body component through a first pipe, and the first pipe is located at the rear side of the slot, the box cover is fixedly buckled on the filter box, the filter screen is detachably inserted into the filter box and is located at the slot position, and one end of the bracket is fixedly provided with It is placed above the filter box, the liquid pump is fixedly arranged on the bracket, and the liquid inlet end of the liquid pump is connected to the front side of the filter box through a pipe, one end of several flushing pipes are respectively fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom end of the main body assembly and are located on the left side of the filter box, the diverters are respectively connected to the other end of the flushing pipes, the outlet end of the ejector body is fixedly connected to the diverter, the water inlet end of the ejector body is connected to the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump through a pipe, the solenoid valve is a three-way solenoid valve, and one end of the solenoid valve is connected to the air inlet end of the diverter.

[0009] Preferably, the drying structure includes a conveying seat, a main arm, a second electric slide rail, a mounting frame, a pair of second pressure shafts, a hanger, a lead-out shaft, a pair of fans and a temperature control component; a lower outlet is provided through the middle of the conveying seat, and a slide groove is provided in the middle of the front and rear side walls of the conveying seat, one end of the main arm is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the middle of the conveying seat, the second electric slide rail is fixedly arranged on the other end of the main arm and is located at the rear side of the conveying seat, the mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the second electric slide rail and the mounting frame can be lifted and moved, and a pair of second pressure shafts are movably arranged on both sides of the mounting frame The second pressure shaft can fit with the upper wall of the conveying seat, one end of the hanger is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the right end of the conveying seat and is located on the rear side of the export shaft, the export shaft is fixedly connected to the hanger, and the other end of the hanger is located above the lower outlet, a pair of fans are fixedly embedded in the other end of the hanger, and the fans are respectively opposite to the middle of the conveying port, and the fans blow air downward, the temperature control component is fixedly arranged on the hanger, and the temperature control component is connected to the solenoid valve through a pipe; the temperature control component can blow hot air to the conveying seat with the help of the fan, and the temperature control component can provide cold air to the ejector.

[0010] Preferably, the temperature control component includes a pair of air inlet boxes, a semiconductor refrigerator, a first air guide box, a second air guide box, an air pump and a pair of guide plates; the pair of air inlet boxes are symmetrically arranged, and one of the air inlet boxes is fixedly arranged on the other end of the hanger and is located on the right side of the fan, and the front side walls of the pair of air inlet boxes are provided with air inlets, the semiconductor refrigerator is fixedly arranged between the air inlet boxes, and the heating surface of the semiconductor refrigerator is located at the bottom, and the cooling surface of the semiconductor refrigerator is located at the top, the first air guide box is fixedly buckled on the other end of the hanger and is located at the fan position, one end of the first air guide box is connected to one of the air inlet boxes, one end of the second air guide box is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the other air inlet box and is connected to the air inlet box, the air pump is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the second air guide box, and the air inlet end of the air pump is connected to the second air guide box, and the air outlet end of the air pump is connected to the solenoid valve through a pipe.

[0011] Preferably, in order for the air pump to be used not only to provide cold air to the ejector body, a three-way electrically controlled exhaust valve can be provided on the air outlet end of the air pump, so that when the air pump does not supply air to the ejector body, it can also be driven to blow out cold air to maintain the double-sided energy conservation of the semiconductor refrigerator.

[0012] Preferably, the cutting structure includes a collection box, a handle, two pairs of claws, a hanging rod, several fastening bolts, a cross-shaped slide rail and a laser cutting machine body; the collection box is detachably placed under the conveying seat, the handle is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the collection box, the two pairs of claws are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear side walls of the collection box, and the other ends of the claws are movably clamped in the slide groove, one end of the hanging rod is detachably clamped on the slide groove of the conveying seat, and the other end of the hanging rod is located above the middle of the conveying seat, several of the fastening bolts are movably screwed into the claws or the hanging rod, and tightened in the slide groove, the cross-shaped slide rail is fixedly arranged on the other end of the hanging rod, the laser cutting machine body is arranged on the cross-shaped slide rail, and the laser cutting machine body can move left and right and forward and backward.

[0013] Preferably, the ejector body can automatically inhale air or input cold air with the help of an air pump to adjust the internal temperature of the immersion structure.

[0014] The present invention proposes an exchange membrane preparation device for hydrogen fuel cells for drones, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The present invention can press the exchange membrane to different depths through the pressing component, and use different water pressures and flows to flush the surface, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect.

[0016] 2. The present invention generates a gas-liquid mixture through the ejector body in the flushing structure or transports it through the air pump in the temperature control component, thereby generating a large number of bubbles at the bottom of the pure water and promoting liquid flow. The microjets and shock waves generated when the bubbles burst can effectively peel off the dirt on the surface of the object. The physical friction of the bubbles can remove stubborn stains. The movement of the bubbles drives the liquid flow, forming turbulence to enhance the cleaning effect, causing solids to be suspended on the water surface, and discharged into the filter box for filtration and treatment with the help of the liquid pump.

[0017] 3. The present invention can increase the solubility of oxygen in water, increase the gas-liquid contact area, promote the transfer of oxygen into the liquid, and help oxidize and decompose organic pollutants;

[0018] 4. The present invention utilizes the characteristics of semiconductor refrigerators with one side heating and the other side cooling, and uses the heating side to generate wind for drying, thereby preventing the high-temperature film from being damaged by thermal expansion and contraction due to the large temperature difference. The cooling side also generates cold air to supply pure water for cooling, thereby better controlling the immersion water temperature.

[0019] 5. The cutting structure of the present invention can be disassembled and assembled, and can be used for cutting. The cut film is blown downward by dry hot air to achieve the separation effect after cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first assembly structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a second assembly structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the main structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the pressing component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the flushing structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the drying structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the drying structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the splitting structure of the cutting structure of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1, main assembly, 11, soaking box, 12, electric heating rod, 13, temperature detector, 14, conveyor roller, 2, pressing assembly, 21, first electric slide rail, 22, wheel frame, 23, gear, 24, wheel card, 25, first pressing shaft, 26, lifting arm, 27, lifting rod, 28, rack, 29, spring, 3, flushing structure, 31, filter box, 32, box cover, 33, filter screen, 34, bracket, 35, liquid pump, 36, flushing pipe, 37, diverter, 38, ejector body, 39, solenoid valve, 4, drying structure, 41, conveyor Delivery seat, 42. Main arm, 43. Second electric slide rail, 44. Mounting frame, 45. Second pressure roller, 46. Hanger, 47. Export shaft, 48. Fan, 49. Temperature control component, 491. Air inlet box, 492. Semiconductor refrigerator, 493. First air guide box, 494. Second air guide box, 495. Air pump, 496. Guide plate, 5. Cutting structure, 51. Collection box, 52. Handle, 53. Claw, 54. Hanging rod, 55. Fastening bolt, 56. Cross slide rail, 57. Laser cutting machine body, 6. First pipeline, 7. Exhaust valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figures 1-8The present invention provides a technical solution: an exchange membrane preparation device for a hydrogen fuel cell of an unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising an immersion structure, a flushing structure 3 and a drying structure 4, wherein the flushing structure 3 is fixedly arranged on the immersion structure and is located in front of the immersion structure, and the drying structure 4 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the immersion structure; the exchange membrane preparation device for a hydrogen fuel cell of an unmanned aerial vehicle also comprises a cutting structure 5, which is detachably arranged on the drying structure 4; wherein the immersion structure is used to immerse the exchange membrane, the flushing structure 3 is used to effectively clean the exchange membrane during immersion, and the drying structure 4 is used to dry the exchange membrane after cleaning.

[0031] As a preferred solution, further, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the immersion structure includes a main body component 1 and a down-pressing component 2; the main body component 1 is used to carry pure water, and the down-pressing component 2 is fixedly arranged on the main body component 1, and the down-pressing component 2 is used to press the exchange membrane down and immerse it in water.

[0032] As a preferred solution, further, Figure 3 As shown, the main body component 1 includes an immersion box 11, an electric heating rod 12, a temperature detector 13 and a pair of conveying rollers 14; the immersion box 11 is a rectangular box, and a conveying port is opened in the middle of the left and right side walls of the immersion box 11 near the top, the electric heating rod 12 is fixedly arranged in the bottom of the immersion box 11, the temperature detector 13 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the immersion box 11, and a pair of conveying rollers 14 are respectively detachably embedded in the conveying port; pure water is carried by the immersion box 11, heated by the electric heating rod 12, the temperature is detected by the temperature detector 13, and guided for conveying by the conveying rollers 14.

[0033] As a preferred solution, further, Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the pressing assembly 2 includes a first electric slide rail 21, a wheel frame 22, a gear 23, a pair of wheel clamps 24, a pair of first pressure shafts 25, a pair of lifting arms 26, a pair of lifting rods 27, a pair of racks 28 and a pair of springs 29; the first electric slide rail 21 is vertically arranged in the middle of the rear side wall of the immersion box 11, the middle part of the wheel frame 22 is arranged on the first electric slide rail 21 and the wheel frame 22 can be lifted and moved, a pair of gears 23 are movably arranged on both ends of the wheel frame 22, a pair of wheel clamps 24 are fixedly clamped on the gear 23, and the wheel clamp 24 is driven to rotate 90 degrees by the gear 23, the wheel clamp 24 can be parallel or vertical, and the wheel clamp 24 is in contact with the wheel frame 22, a pair of first pressure shafts 25 are movably arranged on the wheel clamp 24, and the first pressure shafts 25 are relatively parallel in the immersion box 11, a pair of first pressure shafts 25 can be located above or below the conveying roller 14, the lifting arm 26 is L-shaped, and one end of a pair of lifting arms 26 is fixedly arranged at the rear of the immersion box 11 The gear 23 is engaged with the gear 23 and the gear 23 is engaged with the gear 23. The gear 23 is restricted and cannot be rotated. Then, as the wheel frame 22 descends, the gear 23 cannot rotate, and the rack 28 is driven to descend through the teeth, and the rack 28 is lowered to the upper limit position of the lifting arm 26 by the help of the lifting rod 27 to compress the spring 29.

[0034] As a preferred solution, further, Figure 5As shown, the flushing structure 3 includes a filter box 31, a box cover 32, a filter screen 33, a bracket 34, a liquid pump 35, several flushing pipes 36, a diverter 37, an ejector body 38 and a solenoid valve 39; the filter box 31 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the immersion box 11 and close to the right end, and a slot is opened in the middle of the left and right side walls of the filter box 31, the filter box 31 is connected to the immersion box 11 through a first pipe 6, and the first pipe 6 is located at the rear side of the slot, the box cover 32 is fixedly buckled on the filter box 31, the filter screen 33 is detachably inserted into the filter box 31 and is located at the slot position, one end of the bracket 34 is fixedly arranged above the filter box 31, the liquid pump 35 is fixedly arranged on the bracket 34, and the liquid inlet end of the liquid pump 35 is connected to the front side of the filter box 31 through a pipe, and one end of the several flushing pipes 36 is fixedly connected to the immersion box 11 is located on the front side of the bottom end and on the left side of the filter box 31, the diverter 37 is respectively connected to the other end of the flushing pipe 36, the outlet end of the ejector body 38 is fixedly connected to the diverter 37, and the water inlet end of the ejector body 38 is connected to the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump 35 through a pipe. The solenoid valve 39 is a three-way solenoid valve 39, and one end of the solenoid valve 39 is connected to the air inlet end of the diverter 37; the liquid pump 35 on the bracket 34 drives the first pipe 6 to extract the liquid and suspended matter close to the liquid surface in the immersion box 11, and extracts the liquid into the filter box 31, intercepts it through the filter screen 33, and then supplies the liquid to the ejector body 38. After the gas and liquid are mixed by the ejector body 38, they are diverted to the flushing pipe 36 with the help of the diverter 37 to realize multi-position discharge to the bottom of the immersion box 11 to generate a large number of bubbles and promote liquid flow.

[0035] As a preferred solution, further, Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the drying structure 4 includes a conveying seat 41, a main arm 42, a second electric slide rail 43, a mounting frame 44, a pair of second pressure shafts 45, a hanger 46, a lead-out shaft 47, a pair of fans 48 and a temperature control component 49; one end of the conveying seat 41 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the immersion box 11 and is located below the conveying roller 14, a lower outlet is provided through the middle of the conveying seat 41, and a slide groove is provided in the middle of the front and rear side walls of the conveying seat 41, one end of the main arm 42 is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the middle of the conveying seat 41, the second electric slide rail 43 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the main arm 42 and is located at the rear side of the conveying seat 41, the mounting frame 44 is fixedly arranged on the second electric slide rail 43 and the mounting frame 44 can be lifted and moved, a pair of second pressure shafts 45 are movably arranged on both ends of the mounting frame 44, and the second pressure shaft 45 can fit with the upper wall of the conveying seat 41, and one end of the hanger 46 is fixedly arranged It is placed on the lower wall of the right end of the conveying seat 41 and behind the derivation shaft 47. The derivation shaft 47 is fixedly connected to the hanger 46. The other end of the hanger 46 is located above the lower discharge port. A pair of fans 48 are fixedly embedded in the other end of the hanger 46, and the fans 48 are respectively opposite to the middle of the conveying port. The fans 48 blow air downward. The temperature control component 49 is fixedly set on the hanger 46, and the temperature control component 49 is connected to the solenoid valve 39 through a pipeline; the temperature control component 49 can blow hot air to the conveying seat 41 with the help of the fan 48, and the temperature control component 49 can provide cold air to the ejector; the derivation shaft 47 on the hanger 46 can guide the film to be conveyed to the right, and the second electric slide rail 43 drives the mounting frame 44 to descend, prompting the second pressing shaft 45 to descend to press the film to fit on the conveying seat 41. The heat generated by the temperature control component 49 and the hot air blown by the fan 48 are helpful for drying and reducing the temperature difference.

[0036] As a preferred solution, further, Figure 6As shown, the temperature control component 49 includes a pair of air inlet boxes 491, a semiconductor cooler 492, a first air guide box 493, a second air guide box 494, an air pump 495 and a pair of guide plates 496; the pair of air inlet boxes 491 are symmetrically arranged, and one of the air inlet boxes 491 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the hanger 46 and is located on the right side of the fan 48, and the front side walls of the pair of air inlet boxes 491 are provided with air inlets, the semiconductor cooler 492 is fixedly arranged between the air inlet boxes 491, and the heating surface of the semiconductor cooler 492 is located at the bottom, and the cooling surface of the semiconductor cooler 492 is located at the top, the first air guide box 493 is fixedly buckled on the other end of the hanger 46 and is located at the fan 48 position, one end of the first air guide box 493 is connected to one of the air inlet boxes 491, one end of the second air guide box 494 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the other air inlet box 491 and is connected to the air inlet box 491, and the air pump 4 95 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the second air guide box 494, and the air inlet end of the air pump 495 is connected to the second air guide box 494, and the air outlet end of the air pump 495 is connected to the solenoid valve 39 through a pipeline; the two sides of the semiconductor refrigerator 492 are respectively located in the air inlet box 491 to form a distinction between heating and cooling, and hot air is transported through the first air guide box 493, and cold air is transported through the second air guide box 494, and the cold air is supplied to the solenoid valve 39 with the help of the air pump 495. The ejector body 38 can automatically inhale air or input cold air with the help of the air pump 495 to adjust the internal temperature of the immersion structure, which can assist in cooling and temperature control. In order to ensure that the air pump 495 is not only used to provide cold air to the ejector body 38, a three-way electrically controlled exhaust valve can be provided on the air outlet end of the air pump 495, so that when the air pump 495 does not supply air to the ejector body 38, it can also drive to blow out cold air to maintain the double-sided energy conservation of the semiconductor refrigerator 492.

[0037] As a preferred solution, further, Figure 8As shown, the cutting structure 5 includes a collection box 51, a handle 52, two pairs of claws 53, a suspension rod 54, a number of fastening bolts 55, a cross-shaped slide rail 56 and a laser cutting machine body 57; the collection box 51 is detachably placed under the conveying seat 41, the handle 52 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the collection box 51, the two pairs of claws 53 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear side walls of the collection box 51, and the other ends of the claws 53 are movably mounted in the slide groove, one end of the suspension rod 54 is detachably mounted on the slide groove of the conveying seat 41, and the other end of the suspension rod 54 is located above the middle of the conveying seat 41, and a number of fastening bolts 55 are movably screwed on The clamping claw 53 or the hanging rod 54 is pressed tightly in the slide groove, and the cross-shaped slide rail 56 is fixedly set on the other end of the hanging rod 54. The laser cutting machine body 57 is set on the cross-shaped slide rail 56, and the laser cutting machine body 57 can move left and right and forward and backward; by installing the hanging rod 54 on the conveying seat 41 and installing the collecting box 51 on the conveying seat 41 with the help of the clamping claw 53 and fixing it with the fastening bolt 55, the laser cutting machine body 57 can be driven by the cross-shaped slide rail 56 to move for cutting processing after drying, and the cut exchange membrane can be separated from the base membrane and discharged into the storage box with the help of blowing warm air downward.

[0038] The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process. The specific operations are as follows.

[0039] S1. First, add clean pure water to the immersion tank 11 in the main assembly 1 and heat it by the electric heating rod 12. The internal temperature is detected by the temperature detector 13 (the temperature detector 13 can be designed in layers according to the needs to detect the liquid temperature at different depths);

[0040] S2. The exchange membrane transported in production, such as the exchange membrane between the production transport and the winding process, passes through the delivery port of the immersion tank 11 and is attached to the conveyor roller 14 for transport movement; and the exchange membrane is exported from below or above the output shaft 47 on the hanger 46;

[0041] When the gear 23 is lowered, the gear 23 and the rack 28 are engaged with each other, and the gear 23 and the rack 28 are engaged with each other, so that the gear 23 is rotated by force, and then the gear 23 drives the wheel card 24 and the first pressure shaft 25 to turn parallel with the lowering. When the gear 23 rotates 90 degrees, the wheel card 24 contacts the wheel frame 22 and can no longer turn and rotate with the help of the gear 23, and the gear 23 is restricted and cannot turn. Then, as the wheel frame 22 descends, the gear 23 cannot turn, and the rack 28 is driven to descend by engaging with the rack 28, and the rack 28 is lowered by the lifting rod 27 at the upper limit of the lifting arm 26 to compress the spring 29; when the wheel frame 22 rises, the gear 23 and the rack 28 will move synchronously first, and the rack 28 is reset and raised with the help of the spring 29. When the spring 29 is reset, the rack 28 can no longer rise and move, and as the wheel frame 22 rises, the gear 23 is turned to cause the first pressure shaft 25 to turn to a vertical state;

[0042] S4. When the first pressing shaft 25 flips to a horizontally parallel position, the first pressing shaft 25 descends, pressing both ends of the exchange membrane downward and immersing them in the pure water in the immersion tank 11 for heating and immersion. Simultaneously, the liquid pump 35 on the bracket 34 in the flushing structure 3 generates suction, which extracts water and suspended matter at the liquid surface in the immersion tank 11 through the first pipe 6 and carries them to the filter box 31. The water is filtered through the filter screen 33 located below the cover plate in the filter box 31, and the clean liquid is supplied to the ejector body 38 by the liquid pump 35. , the ejector body 38 automatically inhales air through the flow rate change to mix gas and liquid, and then the diversion through the diverter 37 is discharged into the immersion box 11 with the help of multiple flushing pipes 36 to form a backflow, and a large number of bubbles are generated in the immersion box 11; the bubbles will float up and drive the liquid to flow, impact the exchange membrane surface and drive the solid matter and residual solvent to float up, and the solid matter will be filtered in the filter box 31; in use, the immersion box 11 can be provided with conventional settings such as a drain valve to replace the internal pure water to better clean the residual solvent;

[0043] S5. The cleaned exchange membrane is reset by the first pressure roller 25 and then conveyed rightward out of the immersion tank 11, located above the conveying seat 41 in the drying structure 4. The second electric slide 43 is then driven to drive the two second pressure rollers 45 on the mounting frame 44 downward, pressing the exchange membrane to maintain stability above the conveying seat 41. Heat is generated by the lower wall of the semiconductor cooler 492 in the temperature control assembly 49, and air is blown downward by the fan 48 through the first air guide box 493. External air enters the air inlet box 491 through the guide plate 496, fully contacts the heating wall of the semiconductor cooler 492 to increase its temperature, and is then conveyed downward for drying.

[0044] Since the cooling surface of the semiconductor refrigerator 492 requires energy conservation, an exhaust valve can be provided on the outlet end of the air pump 495, and the air pump 495 can be driven to inhale air. External air also enters the air inlet box for cooling and then enters the air pump 495 through the second air guide box 494. The air pump 495 can be discharged out of the device with the help of the exhaust valve, or can pass through the solenoid valve 39 to enter the ejector body 38 to provide a large amount of cold air, or stop driving the semiconductor refrigerator 492 to provide a single air supply to improve the gas-liquid mixing effect, thereby increasing the amount of bubbles; when cold air is provided to the ejector body 38, it can also help to control the temperature in the immersion box 11;

[0045] S6. After the air-dried exchange membrane, the cutting structure 5 can be installed by means of the conveyor seat 41 to cut the exchange membrane after drying;

[0046] For example; first, by installing the suspension rod 54 on the conveying seat 41 and fixing it with the help of fastening bolts 55, the cross-shaped slide rail 56 on the suspension rod 54 can be located above the exchange membrane, and then the collection box 51 can be installed under the conveying seat 41 with the help of the claws 53, and the collection box 51 is connected to the lower outlet; the laser cutting machine body 57 can be driven to move for cutting with the help of the cross-shaped slide rail 56, and the cut exchange membrane can be blown downward with the help of the fan 48, so that the cut exchange membrane is separated from the original base membrane and dropped into the collection box 51 for storage.

[0047] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for preparing exchange membranes for hydrogen fuel cells for drones, characterized in that: It comprises a soaking structure, a flushing structure (3) and a drying structure (4), wherein the flushing structure (3) is fixedly arranged on the soaking structure and is located in front of the soaking structure, and the drying structure (4) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the soaking structure; The exchange membrane preparation device for the hydrogen fuel cell of the unmanned aerial vehicle further comprises a cutting structure (5), wherein the cutting structure (5) is detachably mounted on the drying structure (4); The soaking structure is used to soak the exchange membrane, the flushing structure (3) is used to effectively clean the exchange membrane during soaking, and the drying structure (4) is used to dry the exchange membrane after cleaning; The immersion structure comprises a main body component (1) and a downward pressure component (2); the main body component (1) is used to carry pure water, the downward pressure component (2) is fixedly arranged on the main body component (1), and the downward pressure component (2) is used to press the exchange membrane downward and immerse it in water; The pressing assembly (2) comprises a first electric slide rail (21), a wheel frame (22), a gear (23), a pair of wheel clamps (24), a pair of first pressing shafts (25), a pair of lifting arms (26), a pair of lifting rods (27), a pair of racks (28) and a pair of springs (29); The first electric slide rail (21) is vertically arranged on the main body component (1), the middle part of the wheel frame (22) is arranged on the first electric slide rail (21) and the wheel frame (22) can be lifted and lowered, a pair of the gears (23) are movably arranged on both ends of the wheel frame (22), a pair of the wheel clamps (24) are fixedly mounted on the gears (23), a pair of the first pressure shafts (25) are movably arranged on the wheel clamps (24), and one end of a pair of the lifting arms (26) are fixedly arranged on the main body. The lifting rod (27) is mounted on the component (1) and is located at the rear side of the gear (23), one end of the pair of lifting rods (27) is respectively movable and penetrates the other end of the lifting arm (26), a pair of racks (28) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the lifting rod (27), and the racks (28) are located at the rear side of the gear (23), the racks (28) are engaged with the gear (23), a pair of springs (29) are respectively movable and sleeved on the other end of the lifting rod (27), and the lifting rod (27) is lowered to compress the springs (29); The flushing structure (3) includes a filter box (31), a box cover (32), a filter screen (33), a bracket (34), a liquid pump (35), a plurality of flushing pipes (36), a diverter (37), an ejector body (38), and a solenoid valve (39); The filter box (31) is fixedly arranged at the front side of the main assembly (1) and close to the right end, and slots are opened in the middle of the left and right side walls of the filter box (31). The filter box (31) is connected to the main assembly (1) through a first pipe (6), and the first pipe (6) is located at the rear side of the slot. The box cover (32) is fixedly buckled on the filter box (31). The filter screen (33) is detachably inserted into the filter box (31) and is located at the slot. One end of the bracket (34) is fixedly arranged above the filter box (31). The liquid pump (35) is fixedly arranged on the bracket (34), and the liquid pump (35) is fixedly arranged on the bracket (34). ) is connected to the front side of the filter box (31) through a pipeline, one end of the plurality of flushing pipes (36) is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom end of the main assembly (1) and is located on the left side of the filter box (31), the diverter (37) is connected to the other end of the flushing pipe (36), the outlet end of the ejector body (38) is fixedly connected to the diverter (37), the water inlet end of the ejector body (38) is connected to the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump (35) through a pipeline, the solenoid valve (39) is a three-way solenoid valve (39), and one end of the solenoid valve (39) is connected to the air inlet end of the diverter (37); The drying structure (4) includes a conveying seat (41), a main body arm (42), a second electric slide rail (43), a mounting frame (44), a pair of second pressing shafts (45), a hanger (46), a lead-out shaft (47), a pair of fans (48) and a temperature control component (49); The middle of the conveying seat (41) is provided with a lower outlet, and the middle of the front and rear side walls of the conveying seat (41) are provided with a slide groove. One end of the main arm (42) is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the middle part of the conveying seat (41). The second electric slide rail (43) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the main arm (42) and is located on the rear side of the conveying seat (41). The mounting frame (44) is fixedly arranged on the second electric slide rail (43) and the mounting frame (44) can be lifted and moved. A pair of second pressing shafts (45) are movably arranged on both ends of the mounting frame (44), and the second pressing shafts (45) can fit with the upper wall of the conveying seat (41). One end of the hanger (46) is fixedly arranged on the conveying seat (41). The lower wall of the right end of the delivery seat (41) is located at the rear side of the derivation shaft (47), the derivation shaft (47) is fixedly connected to the hanger (46), the other end of the hanger (46) is located above the lower discharge port, a pair of fans (48) are respectively fixedly embedded in the other end of the hanger (46), and the fans (48) are respectively opposite to the middle of the delivery port, the fans (48) blow air downward, the temperature control component (49) is fixedly set on the hanger (46), and the temperature control component (49) is connected to the solenoid valve (39) through a pipeline; the temperature control component (49) can blow hot air to the delivery seat (41) with the help of the fan (48), and the temperature control component (49) can provide cold air to the ejector; The cutting structure (5) comprises a collecting box (51), a handle (52), two pairs of claws (53), a suspension rod (54), a plurality of fastening bolts (55), a cross-shaped slide rail (56) and a laser cutting machine body (57); The collecting box (51) is detachably mounted below the conveying seat (41), the handle (52) is fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the collecting box (51), the two pairs of claws (53) are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear side walls of the collecting box (51), and the other ends of the claws (53) are movably mounted in the slide grooves, one end of the suspension rod (54) is detachably mounted on the slide groove of the conveying seat (41), and the other end of the suspension rod (54) is located above the middle of the conveying seat (41), and a number of the fastening bolts (55) are movably screwed into the claws (53) or the suspension rod (54) and pressed tightly into the slide groove, the cross-shaped slide rail (56) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the suspension rod (54), the laser cutting machine body (57) is arranged on the cross-shaped slide rail (56), and the laser cutting machine body (57) can move left and right and forward and backward.

2. The exchange membrane preparation equipment for hydrogen fuel cells for drones according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The wheel clamp (24) is driven by the gear (23) to rotate 90 degrees. The wheel clamp (24) can be parallel or vertical, and the wheel clamp (24) is in contact with the wheel frame (22).

3. The exchange membrane preparation equipment for hydrogen fuel cells for drones according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The temperature control assembly (49) includes a pair of air inlet boxes (491), a semiconductor refrigerator (492), a first air guide box (493), a second air guide box (494), an air pump (495), and a pair of guide plates (496); A pair of the air inlet boxes (491) are symmetrically arranged, and one of the air inlet boxes (491) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the hanger (46) and is located on the right side of the fan (48). The front side walls of the pair of the air inlet boxes (491) are provided with air inlets. The semiconductor cooler (492) is fixedly arranged between the air inlet boxes (491), and the heating surface of the semiconductor cooler (492) is located at the bottom, and the cooling surface of the semiconductor cooler (492) is located at the top. The first air guide box (493) is fixedly buckled on the hanger (46). On the other end and located at the fan (48), one end of the first air guide box (493) is connected to one of the air inlet boxes (491), one end of the second air guide box (494) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the other air inlet box (491) and is connected to the air inlet box (491), the air pump (495) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the second air guide box (494), and the air inlet end of the air pump (495) is connected to the second air guide box (494), and the air outlet end of the air pump (495) is connected to the solenoid valve (39) through a pipeline.

4. The equipment for preparing exchange membrane for hydrogen fuel cell of UAV according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejector body (38) can automatically inhale air or input cold air with the aid of an air pump (495) to adjust the internal temperature of the immersion structure.

Images