Process method for producing tinplate base plate through horizontal continuous annealing unit
By designing adjustment components and reciprocating components in the horizontal retraction unit, the edge cutting problem caused by the fixed blade distance is solved, flexible edge cutting position adjustment and efficient edge cutting operation are achieved, and the quality and efficiency of tinplate substrate production are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311817593.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
AI Technical Summary
When producing tinplate substrates, the distance between the blades is fixed, which cannot meet the needs of cutting edges, resulting in too many or too few cutting edges, affecting the production quality of rolled hard coils and the effectiveness of the equipment.
A device is designed including a workbench, a guide roller, an n-shaped plate, an adjustment assembly and a reciprocating assembly. The position of the L-shaped cutting knife can be adjusted through the adjustment component to adapt to different cutting needs; the reciprocating component drives the L-shaped cutting knife to move back and forth to realize cutting operation.
By adjusting the position and movement of the L-shaped cutting knife, the cutting position can be flexibly adjusted, which improves the cutting effect and efficiency, facilitates the recycling and processing of the cutting material, and improves the overall operation convenience.
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Figure CN120205887A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cold rolled coils, and specifically to a process method for producing tinplate substrates by a horizontal continuous annealing unit. Background Art
[0002] A tinplate substrate refers to the raw material for making tinplate, which is a cold rolled coil. A cold rolled coil means that a hot rolled pickled coil is continuously rolled at room temperature. Since it has not undergone annealing treatment, it has a very high hardness. After the production of the tinplate substrate is finalized, a final trimming process needs to be carried out to facilitate the subsequent processing work.
[0003] In the existing device for producing tinplate substrates by a horizontal continuous annealing unit, during use, it usually discharges materials from one end for trimming, and after trimming, it winds them up to complete the production of cold rolled coils. And when trimming the raw materials, the blades are directly driven to trim them. However, the distance between the blades is fixed, and this setting cannot meet the trimming requirements. Too much or too little trimming will affect the quality of cold rolled coil production and reduce the use effect of the device.
[0004] In view of the above problems, a process method for producing tinplate substrates by a horizontal continuous annealing unit is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a process method for producing tinplate substrates by a horizontal continuous annealing unit. By using this device for work, the problem that the distance between the blades is fixed in the above background, this setting cannot meet the trimming requirements, too much or too little trimming will affect the quality of cold rolled coil production, and the use effect of the device is reduced is solved.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A process method for producing tinplate substrates by a horizontal continuous annealing unit. The device used in the process method includes a workbench and guide rollers rotatably installed on both sides of the top of the workbench. A U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, and an adjustment component is installed on the top of the U-shaped plate. On both sides of the inner top surface of the U-shaped plate cavity, movable plates are installed. A reciprocating component is jointly installed at the bottom of the movable plates, and L-shaped cutting blades are arranged below the bottom of the movable plates.
[0007] The adjustment component includes side plates fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the U-shaped plate and a first threaded rod movably installed on the inner side of one side plate. The other end of the first threaded rod is fixedly installed with a rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a second threaded rod. The rear end of the second threaded rod is rotatably installed on the inner outer wall of the other side plate. Threaded sleeves are threadedly connected to the output ends of the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod. Fixed rods are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the threaded sleeves, and the lower ends of the fixed rods are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls of the movable plates. A servo motor is arranged above one side of the top of the U-shaped plate.
[0008] Further, vertical plates are movably installed at both ends of the guiding roller, and the bottoms of the vertical plates are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the workbench.
[0009] Further, a sliding opening is formed in the middle of the top of the n-shaped plate, and the output ends of the fixed rods are slidably installed in the inner cavity of the sliding opening.
[0010] Further, first grooved pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the output shafts of the rotating rod and the servo motor, and a first belt is sleeved on the outside of the first grooved pulleys together.
[0011] Further, guide plates are fixedly installed on one side of each thread sleeve, and a guide rod is slidably installed through the guide plates together. The two ends of the guide rod are respectively fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the inner side of the side plate;
[0012] The bottom of the servo motor is fixedly installed with a support plate, and the bottom of the support plate is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the n-shaped plate.
[0013] Further, the reciprocating assembly includes a fixed seat fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity top surface of the n-shaped plate and a driving motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed seat. A limiting plate is arranged on one side of the driving motor, and a square tube is rotatably installed through the limiting plate. Square rods are movably inserted at both ends of the inner cavity of the square tube. Moving rods are fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the square rods. Rotating rods are fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the moving rods. Swing rods are movably installed near the upper ends of the outer sides of the rotating rods. Moving plates are movably installed at the lower ends of the swing rods. The bottoms of the moving plates are respectively fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the L-shaped cutting tool.
[0014] Further, second grooved pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the output ends of the driving motor and the square tube, and a second belt is sleeved on the outside of the second grooved pulleys together;
[0015] A cross bar is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate, and the other end of the cross bar is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the fixed seat;
[0016] A fixing plate is movably installed on the outer side of the moving rod, and the tops of the fixing plates are respectively fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the moving plate;
[0017] Limit telescopic rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the moving plate, and the upper ends of the limit telescopic rods are respectively fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the moving plate.
[0018] A process method for producing tinplate substrates by a horizontal continuous annealing unit includes the following steps:
[0019] S1. During use, place the tinplate substrate under the guiding roller on one side of the workbench and let it pass under the guiding roller on the other side, and then wind it up through an external device.
[0020] S2. Before winding, perform an edge trimming operation on it. Start the servo motor through an external power supply. When the servo motor works, it will drive the first sheave to rotate, and then drive the rotating rod to rotate through the transmission of the first belt. When the rotating rod rotates, it will drive the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod to rotate. When the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod rotate, they will drive the adjacent threaded sleeves to move relatively. When the threaded sleeves move relatively, they will drive the fixed rod to slide in the inner cavity of the sliding port. At this time, the distance between the movable plates can be adjusted, and the L-shaped cutting knife will also move relatively accordingly, so as to adjust the position of the edge trimming.
[0021] S3. When the movable plates move relatively, they will also drive the square rod to move in the inner cavity of the square tube through the movable rod and the fixed plate. After moving to a suitable position, stop the operation of the servo motor, and then start the driving motor through an external power supply. When the driving motor works, the output shaft end will drive the second sheave to rotate. When the second sheave rotates, it will drive the square tube to rotate through the second belt. The rotation of the square tube will drive the square rods at both ends of the inner cavity to rotate. When the square rods rotate, they will drive the adjacent movable rods to rotate. When the movable rods rotate, they will drive the rotation of the rotating rod. The rotation of the rotating rod will drive the moving plate to move up and down back and forth under the guiding action of the limit telescopic rod through the swing rod. At this time, it can drive the L-shaped cutting knife to move up and down back and forth to realize the edge trimming operation of the tinplate substrate, and the setting of the L-shaped cutting knife can cut off the cut-off edge materials, which is convenient for the staff to collect them.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: When the device for producing tinplate substrates by the horizontal continuous annealing unit is in use, the distance between the L-shaped cutting knives can be adjusted through the setting of the adjustment component, so as to conveniently adjust the position of the edge trimming according to needs and improve the edge trimming effect. The setting of the reciprocating component can drive the L-shaped cutting knife to move up and down back and forth, which is convenient for the development of the edge trimming work. The setting of the L-shaped cutting knife can break the cut-off edge materials when trimming the tinplate substrate, which is convenient for the staff to recycle and process them, and the operation is convenient. Description of the Drawings
[0023] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 is the partial unfolded three-dimensional view of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 is the left bottom three-dimensional view of the n-shaped plate of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4Stereoscopic structure diagram of the reciprocating component of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 Stereoscopic structure diagram of the first threaded rod of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, guide roller; 21, vertical plate; 3, n-shaped plate; 31, sliding opening; 4, adjusting component; 41, side plate; 42, first threaded rod; 43, rotating rod; 431, first sheave; 432, first belt; 44, second threaded rod; 45, threaded sleeve; 451, guide plate; 452, guide rod; 46, fixed rod; 47, servo motor; 471, support plate; 5, movable plate; 6, reciprocating component; 61, fixed seat; 62, driving motor; 621, second sheave; 622, second belt; 63, limiting plate; 631, cross bar; 64, square tube; 65, square rod; 66, movable rod; 661, fixed plate; 67, rotating rod; 68, swinging rod; 69, moving plate; 691, limiting telescopic rod; 7, L-shaped cutting knife. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0030] To further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Combined with Figure 1 , a process method for producing tinplate substrates by a horizontal continuous annealing unit of the present invention. The device used in the process method includes a workbench 1 and guide rollers 2 rotatably installed on both sides of the top of the workbench 1. An n-shaped plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, and an adjusting component 4 is installed on the top of the n-shaped plate 3. On both sides of the inner top surface of the n-shaped plate 3, movable plates 5 are installed. A reciprocating component 6 is jointly installed at the bottom of the movable plates 5, and L-shaped cutting knives 7 are arranged below the bottom of the movable plates 5. Through the setting of the adjusting component 4, the position of the L-shaped cutting knife 7 can be adjusted to facilitate the adjustment of the trimming position. The setting of the reciprocating component 6 can drive the L-shaped cutting knife 7 to move up and down back and forth, facilitating the development of the trimming work and improving the trimming efficiency.
[0032] Next, the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0033] Embodiment 1:
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 2And Figure 5 The adjusting assembly 4 includes side plates 41 fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the n-shaped plate 3 and a first threaded rod 42 movably installed on the inner side of one side plate 41. The other end of the first threaded rod 42 is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 43, and the other end of the rotating rod 43 is fixedly installed with a second threaded rod 44. The rear end of the second threaded rod 44 is rotatably installed on the inner outer wall of the other side plate 41. Threaded sleeves 45 are threadedly connected to the output ends of the first threaded rod 42 and the second threaded rod 44. Fixed rods 46 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the threaded sleeves 45, and the lower ends of the fixed rods 46 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer outer walls of the movable plate 5. A servo motor 47 is arranged above one side of the top of the n-shaped plate 3. Through the arrangement of the first threaded rod 42 and the second threaded rod 44, the threaded sleeves 45 can be driven to move relatively or in opposite directions, so that the position of the L-shaped cutting tool 7 can be adjusted. The setting of the servo motor 47 can provide power for the rotation of the first threaded rod 42 and the second threaded rod 44.
[0035] Vertical plates 21 are movably installed at both ends of the guiding roller 2, and the bottoms of the vertical plates 21 are fixedly installed on the outer outer walls of the workbench 1. Through the arrangement of the vertical plates 21, the rotation of the guiding roller 2 can be supported.
[0036] A sliding opening 31 is formed in the middle of the top of the n-shaped plate 3, and the output ends of the fixed rods 46 are slidably installed in the inner cavity of the sliding opening 31. Through the arrangement of the sliding opening 31, the sliding of the fixed rods 46 can be facilitated.
[0037] First grooved pulleys 431 are fixedly sleeved on the output shafts of the rotating rod 43 and the servo motor 47, and a first belt 432 is jointly sleeved on the outside of the first grooved pulleys 431. Through the arrangement of the first grooved pulleys 431 and the first belt 432, the rotating rod 43 can be driven to rotate, facilitating the development of the adjustment work.
[0038] Guide plates 451 are fixedly installed at one side of the threaded sleeves 45, and a guide rod 452 is slidably installed through the guide plates 451. The two ends of the guide rod 452 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls of the inner sides of the side plates 41. Through the arrangement of the guide plates 451 and the guide rod 452, the threaded sleeves 45 can be guided to move stably.
[0039] Support plates 471 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the servo motors 47, and the bottoms of the support plates 471 are fixedly installed on the outer outer walls of the n-shaped plates 3. Through the arrangement of the support plates 471, the servo motors 47 can be supported.
[0040] Specifically, during use, place the tinplate substrate below the guiding roller 2 on one side of the workbench 1 and let it pass below the guiding roller 2 on the other side, and then wind it up through an external device. The guiding roller 2 can play a role in guiding the tinplate substrate. Before winding, trimming operation can be performed on it. Start the servo motor 47 through an external power supply. When the servo motor 47 works, it will drive the first sheave 431 to rotate, and then drive the rotating rod 43 to rotate through the transmission of the first belt 432. When the rotating rod 43 rotates, it will drive the first threaded rod 42 and the second threaded rod 44 to rotate. When the first threaded rod 42 and the second threaded rod 44 rotate, they will drive the adjacent threaded sleeves 45 to move relatively. When the threaded sleeves 45 move relatively, they will drive the fixed rod 46 to slide in the inner cavity of the sliding port 31. At this time, the distance between the movable plates 5 can be adjusted, and the L-shaped cutting knife 7 will also move relatively accordingly, so that the trimming position can be adjusted.
[0041] Embodiment Two:
[0042] Please refer to Figure 2 - Figure 5 As shown in, the reciprocating assembly 6 includes a fixed seat 61 fixedly installed on one side of the inner top surface of the n-shaped plate 3 and a driving motor 62 fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed seat 61. A limiting plate 63 is provided on one side of the driving motor 62, and a square tube 64 is rotatably penetrated through the limiting plate 63 (a circular ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the square tube 64, and the circular ring is rotatably installed on the limiting plate 63 through a bearing). Square rods 65 are movably inserted at both ends of the inner cavity of the square tube 64. Movable rods 66 are fixedly installed at opposite ends of the square rods 65. Rotating rods 67 are fixedly installed at opposite ends of the movable rods 66. Swing rods 68 are movably installed near the upper ends of the outer sides of the rotating rods 67. Moving plates 69 are movably installed at the lower ends of the swing rods 68, and the bottoms of the moving plates 69 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer side walls of the L-shaped cutting knife 7. Through the settings of the rotating rods 67 and the swing rods 68, the moving plates 69 can be driven to move up and down back and forth, so as to conveniently drive the L-shaped cutting knife 7 to move up and down for trimming work. When the square tube 64 rotates, it will drive the square rods 65 to rotate at the same time, and at this time, power can be provided for the rotation of the rotating rods 67.
[0043] Second sheaves 621 are fixedly sleeved on the output ends of the driving motor 62 and the square tube 64, and a second belt 622 is jointly sleeved on the outer sides of the second sheaves 621. Through the settings of the second sheaves 621 and the second belt 622, power can be provided for the rotation of the square tube 64.
[0044] A cross bar 631 is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate 63, and the other end of the cross bar 631 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the fixed seat 61. Through the setting of the cross bar 631, the role of supporting the limiting plate 63 can be played.
[0045] A fixing plate 661 is movably installed on the outer side of the movable rod 66 (the outer side of the movable rod 66 is movably installed on the fixing plate 661 through a bearing), and the top of the fixing plate 661 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer side of the movable plate 5. The setting of the fixing plate 661 can play a role in supporting the movable rod 66.
[0046] Limit telescopic rods 691 are fixedly installed on both sides at the top of the moving plate 69, and the upper ends of the limit telescopic rods 691 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the outer side of the movable plate 5. The setting of the limit telescopic rods 691 can play a role in guiding and limiting the moving plate 69.
[0047] Specifically, when the movable plate 5 moves relatively, it will also drive the square rod 65 to move in the inner cavity of the square tube 64 through the movable rod 66 and the fixing plate 661. After moving to a suitable position, the servo motor 47 can be stopped, and then the drive motor 62 can be started through an external power supply. When the drive motor 62 works, the output shaft end thereof will drive the second sheave 621 to rotate. When the second sheave 621 rotates, it will drive the square tube 64 to rotate through the second belt 622. The rotation of the square tube 64 will drive the square rods 65 at both ends of the inner cavity to rotate. When the square rod 65 rotates, it will drive the adjacent movable rod 66 to rotate. When the movable rod 66 rotates, it will drive the rotation of the rotating rod 67, and the rotation of the rotating rod 67 will drive the moving plate 69 to move up and down back and forth under the guiding action of the limit telescopic rod 691. At this time, it can drive the L-shaped cutting knife 7 to move up and down back and forth to realize the edge trimming operation of the tinplate substrate, and the setting of the L-shaped cutting knife 7 can cut off the cut-off scraps, which is convenient for the staff to collect them.
[0048] In summary, during use, place the tinplate substrate under the guiding roller 2 on one side of the workbench 1 and let it pass under the guiding roller 2 on the other side, and then wind it up through an external device. The guiding roller 2 can play a role in guiding the tinplate substrate. Before winding, trimming operation can be carried out on it. Start the servo motor 47 through an external power supply. When the servo motor 47 works, it will drive the first sheave 431 to rotate, and then drive the rotating rod 43 to rotate through the transmission of the first belt 432. When the rotating rod 43 rotates, it will drive the first threaded rod 42 and the second threaded rod 44 to rotate. When the first threaded rod 42 and the second threaded rod 44 rotate, they will drive the adjacent thread sleeves 45 to move relatively. When the thread sleeves 45 move relatively, they will drive the fixed rod 46 to slide in the inner cavity of the sliding port 31. At this time, the distance between the movable plates 5 can be adjusted, and the L-shaped cutting knife 7 will also move relatively therewith, so that the trimming position can be adjusted. When the movable plates 5 move relatively, they will also drive the square rod 65 to move in the inner cavity of the square tube 64 through the movable rod 66 and the fixing plate 661. After moving to a suitable position, the servo motor 47 can be stopped, and then the driving motor 62 can be started through an external power supply. When the driving motor 62 works, the output shaft end thereof will drive the second sheave 621 to rotate. When the second sheave 621 rotates, it will drive the square tube 64 to rotate through the second belt 622. The rotation of the square tube 64 will drive the square rods 65 at both ends of the inner cavity to rotate. When the square rods 65 rotate, they will drive the adjacent movable rods 66 to rotate. When the movable rods 66 rotate, they will drive the rotating rod 67 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 67 will drive the moving plate 69 to move up and down back and forth under the guiding action of the limiting telescopic rod 691 through the swing rod 68. At this time, the L-shaped cutting knife 7 can be driven to move up and down back and forth to realize the trimming operation of the tinplate substrate, and the setting of the L-shaped cutting knife 7 can cut off the trimmed scraps, which is convenient for the staff to collect them.
[0049] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0050] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A process for producing tinplate substrates by a horizontal continuous annealing unit. The device used in the process includes a workbench (1) and guide rollers (2) rotatably installed on both sides of the top of the workbench (1). It is characterized in that, A top of the workbench (1) is fixedly installed with an n-shaped plate (3), and an adjusting component (4) is installed on the top of the n-shaped plate (3). On both sides of the inner cavity top surface of the n-shaped plate (3), movable plates (5) are installed. A reciprocating component (6) is jointly installed at the bottom of the movable plates (5), and L-shaped cutting knives (7) are arranged below the bottoms of the movable plates (5); The adjusting component (4) includes side plates (41) fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the n-shaped plate (3) and a first threaded rod (42) movably installed on the inner side of one side plate (41). The other end of the first threaded rod (42) is fixedly installed with a rotating rod (43), and the other end of the rotating rod (43) is fixedly installed with a second threaded rod (44). The rear end of the second threaded rod (44) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the inner side of the other side plate (41). Threaded sleeves (45) are threadedly connected to the output ends of the first threaded rod (42) and the second threaded rod (44). Fixed rods (46) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the threaded sleeves (45), and the lower ends of the fixed rods (46) are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls of the movable plates (5). Above one side of the top of the n-shaped plate (3), a servo motor (47) is arranged.
2. The process method for producing tinplate substrates by a horizontal continuous annealing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, Vertical plates (21) are movably installed at both ends of the guide roller (2), and the bottoms of the vertical plates (21) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the workbench (1).
3. The process method for producing tinplate substrates by a horizontal continuous annealing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sliding opening (31) is formed in the middle of the top of the n-shaped plate (3), and the output ends of the fixed rods (46) are slidably installed in the inner cavity of the sliding opening (31).
4. A process for producing tinplate substrates by a horizontal continuous annealing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, First grooved pulleys (431) are fixedly sleeved on the output shafts of the rotating rod (43) and the servo motor (47), and a first belt (432) is jointly sleeved outside the first grooved pulleys (431).
5. A process for producing tinplate substrates by a horizontal continuous annealing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, Guide plates (451) are fixedly installed at one side of the threaded sleeves (45), and a guide rod (452) is slidably installed through the guide plates (451) jointly. The two ends of the guide rod (452) are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls of the inner sides of the side plates (41); Support plates (471) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the servo motors (47), and the bottoms of the support plates (471) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the n-shaped plate (3).
6. A process for producing tinplate substrates by a horizontal continuous annealing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reciprocating component (6) includes a fixed seat (61) fixedly installed at one side of the inner cavity top surface of the n-shaped plate (3) and a driving motor (62) fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed seat (61). A limiting plate (63) is arranged at one side of the driving motor (62), and a square tube (64) is rotatably installed through the limiting plate (63). Square rods (65) are movably inserted at both ends of the inner cavity of the square tube (64). Movable rods (66) are fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the square rods (65). Rotating rods (67) are fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the movable rods (66). Swing rods (68) are movably installed near the upper ends of the outer sides of the rotating rods (67). Moving plates (69) are movably installed at the lower ends of the swing rods (68), and the bottoms of the moving plates (69) are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls of the L-shaped cutting knives (7).
7. A process for producing tinplate substrates by a horizontal continuous annealing unit, as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that A second sheave (621) is fixedly sleeved on the output ends of the driving motor (62) and the square pipe (64), and a second belt (622) is sleeved on the outer sides of the second sheaves (621) together; A cross bar (631) is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate (63), and the other end of the cross bar (631) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed seat (61); A fixing plate (661) is movably installed on the outer side of the movable rod (66), and the top parts of the fixing plate (661) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable plate (5) respectively; Limiting telescopic rods (691) are fixedly installed on both sides at the top of the moving plate (69), and the upper ends of the limiting telescopic rods (691) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable plate (5) respectively.
8. A process for producing tinplate substrates by a horizontal continuous annealing unit, as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: S1. When in use, place the tinplate substrate below the guiding roller (2) on one side of the workbench (1), and make it pass below the guiding roller (2) on the other side, and then wind it through an external device; S2. Before winding, perform an edge trimming operation. Start the servo motor (47) through an external power supply. When the servo motor (47) works, it will drive the first sheave (431) to rotate, and then drive the rotating rod (43) to rotate through the transmission of the first belt (432). When the rotating rod (43) rotates, it will drive the first threaded rod (42) and the second threaded rod (44) to rotate. When the first threaded rod (42) and the second threaded rod (44) rotate, they will drive the adjacent threaded sleeves (45) to move relatively. When the threaded sleeves (45) move relatively, they will drive the fixed rod (46) to slide in the inner cavity of the sliding port (31). At this time, the distance between the movable plates (5) can be adjusted, and the L-shaped cutting knife (7) will also move relatively therewith, so that the position of the edge trimming can be adjusted; S3. When the movable plates (5) move relatively, they will also drive the square rod (65) to move in the inner cavity of the square pipe (64) through the movable rod (66) and the fixing plate (661). After moving to a suitable position, the servo motor (47) can be stopped, and then the driving motor (62) is started through an external power supply. When the driving motor (62) works, the output shaft end thereof will drive the second sheave (621) to rotate. When the second sheave (621) rotates, it will drive the square pipe (64) to rotate through the second belt (622). The rotation of the square pipe (64) will drive the square rods (65) at both ends of the inner cavity to rotate. When the square rods (65) rotate, they will drive the adjacent movable rods (66) to rotate. When the movable rods (66) rotate, they will drive the rotation of the rotating rod (67). The rotation of the rotating rod (67) will drive the moving plate (69) to move up and down back and forth under the guiding action of the limiting telescopic rod (691). At this time, the L-shaped cutting knife (7) can be driven to move up and down back and forth to realize the edge trimming operation of the tinplate substrate, and the setting of the L-shaped cutting knife (7) can cut off the cut-off scraps, which is convenient for the staff to collect them.