Guniting device for plastering operation
By designing a plastering operation spray device with simplified structure, the combined action of buffer gas tank and piston is used to realize the conveying and spraying of mortar, which solves the problems of large weight, complex structure and difficult maintenance of existing equipment, and improves the practicality and repairability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510618746.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing spraying equipment has high weight, complex structure and many solid particles in the mortar, resulting in frequent equipment failures, difficult maintenance and low practicality.
A plastering operation spraying device including a cart, agitating assembly, a buffer gas tank, a booster assembly, a spraying assembly and a scraping assembly is designed. The piston is pushed down by the high-pressure gas in the buffer gas tank and rises through the spring action. The mortar is transported and sprayed with the connecting unit, which simplifies the equipment structure.
The device has a simple structure, reduces power components, improves the maintenance and practicality of the equipment, and can effectively perform wall plastering operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN120211459A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of shotcreting, and in particular to a shotcreting device for plastering work. Background Art
[0002] During the construction process, in the wall plastering work, a shotcreting device can be used to cooperate with a steel mesh to spray mortar on the wall and attach the mortar to the wall with the cooperation of the steel mesh, so as to realize the high-efficiency progress of the wall plastering work. Therefore, a shotcreting device for plastering work is needed.
[0003] In the prior art, generally when carrying out shotcreting work, most require concrete pumping equipment, high-pressure pumps for outputting high-pressure gas, etc., which will cause the overall weight of the equipment to be relatively large and cannot be effectively applied to the shotcreting work inside the building. In addition, when carrying out shotcreting work, a large number of power equipment will make the overall equipment relatively complex. Since there are many solid particles in the mortar, when the equipment fails, a variety of equipment needs to be repaired, which further leads to low practicability of the shotcreting equipment in the prior art. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a shotcreting device for plastering work to solve the technical problems in the prior art.
[0005] The present invention provides a shotcreting device for plastering work, including:
[0006] A trolley, on the top of which a stirring assembly and a storage assembly are provided;
[0007] A buffer gas tank, which is fixed on the top of the trolley;
[0008] A pressurizing assembly, which is fixed on the top of the trolley and is used to inject high-pressure gas into the buffer gas tank;
[0009] A shotcreting assembly, which is arranged on one side of the top of the trolley, and the buffer gas tank is communicated with the shotcreting assembly;
[0010] A leveling assembly, which is arranged on the top of the trolley;
[0011] Two conveying assemblies, both of which are fixed to the storage assembly and are communicated with the buffer gas tank;
[0012] Wherein, the conveying assembly includes:
[0013] A sleeve, which is fixed to the storage assembly;
[0014] A first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve, both of which are fixed on the top of the sleeve, and the first electromagnetic valve is communicated with the buffer gas tank;
[0015] A piston, which is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve. A spring is arranged on the top of the piston, and the spring is fixed to the inner wall of the top of the sleeve.
[0016] A connection unit, which is connected to the sleeve and is used to connect the sleeve with the storage component and to connect the sleeve with the grouting component.
[0017] Preferably, a tee pipe penetrates through the top of the buffer gas tank, and the other two ends of the tee pipe are respectively connected to two first electromagnetic valves.
[0018] Preferably, the connection unit includes:
[0019] A first one-way valve, which penetrates through the side wall of the sleeve;
[0020] A feed pipe, one end of which is connected to the first one-way valve, and the other end of which is connected to the storage component;
[0021] A second one-way valve, which penetrates through the bottom of the sleeve;
[0022] A feeding pipe, one end of which is connected to the second one-way valve, and the other end of which is connected to the grouting component.
[0023] Preferably, the stirring component includes:
[0024] A stirring tank, which is fixed on the top of the trolley;
[0025] A bracket, which is fixed at the top inner wall of the stirring tank;
[0026] A stirring rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the stirring tank, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the bracket;
[0027] A second motor, which is fixed at the bottom of the stirring tank, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixed to the stirring rod;
[0028] A feeding component, which is connected to the stirring tank and is connected to the storage component.
[0029] Preferably, the storage component includes:
[0030] A storage tank, which is fixed on the top of the trolley. A fixing plate is fixed between the storage tank and the stirring tank, and the feed pipe is connected to the storage tank.
[0031] Preferably, the feeding component includes:
[0032] A pipe body, which is fixed at the bottom of the fixing plate. One end of the pipe body is connected to the stirring tank, and the other end of the pipe body is connected to the storage tank;
[0033] The auger rod is arranged inside the pipe body, and the auger rod is rotatably connected to the fixing plate;
[0034] The connecting plate is fixed on the inner wall of the mixing tank;
[0035] The air cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate;
[0036] The sealing plate is fixed on the telescopic end of the air cylinder, and the sealing plate is used to seal the pipe body;
[0037] Two belt pulleys, one of the belt pulleys is rotatably arranged on the top of the bracket, and the other belt pulley is rotatably arranged on the top of the fixing plate. The two belt pulleys are respectively fixed to the stirring rod and the auger rod;
[0038] The transmission belt is sleeved on the two belt pulleys.
[0039] Preferably, the pressurizing assembly includes:
[0040] The air pump box is fixed on the top of the trolley, and a high-pressure air pump is arranged inside the air pump box;
[0041] The air supply pipe, one end of the air supply pipe is communicated with the output port of the high-pressure air pump, and the other end of the air supply pipe is communicated with the buffer air tank.
[0042] Preferably, the shotcreting assembly includes:
[0043] The pressure relief valve is fixedly arranged through the buffer air tank;
[0044] The air delivery pipe is communicated with the pressure relief valve, and both two feeding pipes are communicated with the air delivery pipe;
[0045] The connecting pipe is communicated with the air delivery pipe;
[0046] Two first electric sliding tables are both fixed on the top of the trolley, and a second electric sliding table is fixed on the moving ends of the two first electric sliding tables;
[0047] The fixing block is fixed on the moving end of the second electric sliding table;
[0048] The hose, one end of the hose is fixed on the fixing block, the other end of the hose is communicated with the connecting pipe, and a spray head is fixed at the end of the hose.
[0049] Preferably, the leveling assembly includes:
[0050] The collection box, both side walls of the collection box are rotatably connected with ear plates;
[0051] An output pipe, the output pipe is fixedly penetrated on the side wall of the collection box, and an end cover is fixed at the end of the output pipe;
[0052] Two connecting ropes, both of the two connecting ropes are fixed to the ear plates;
[0053] Two adjusting units, both of the two adjusting units are fixed on the trolley, and the two adjusting units are respectively fixed to the two connecting ropes.
[0054] Preferably, the adjusting unit includes:
[0055] A support plate, the support plate is fixed on the top of the trolley;
[0056] An electric push rod, the electric push rod is rotatably arranged on the support plate, a first motor is fixed on the side wall of the support plate, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixed to the electric push rod;
[0057] A pulley, the pulley is arranged on the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and the connecting rope passes through the pulley;
[0058] An electric winch, the electric winch is fixed on the top of the trolley, and the winding shaft of the electric winch is fixed to the connecting rope.
[0059] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0060] Through the buffer air tank, pressurization assembly, piston, spring, sleeve and mortar spraying provided in the present invention, it can be realized that the high-pressure gas in the buffer air tank can push the piston to descend, and then through the action of the spring, when the gas in the sleeve is discharged, the piston rises, and the mortar conveying work is realized in cooperation with the connecting unit, and the mortar is sprayed through the high-pressure gas in the buffer air tank, thereby avoiding more power components, making the structure of the present spraying device simple and facilitating the maintenance work. Description of the Drawings
[0061] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0062] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0063] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjusting unit and the collection box of the present invention;
[0064] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the collection box and the output pipe of the present invention;
[0065] Figure 4 are the schematic cross-sectional views of the stirring tank and the pipe body of the present invention;
[0066] Figure 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the sleeve of the present invention;
[0067] Figure 6 are the schematic views of the feeding pipe, the gas transmission pipe and the connecting pipe of the present invention.
[0068] Reference numerals:
[0069] 1, trolley; 2, stirring tank; 3, bracket; 4, stirring rod; 5, pulley; 6, transmission belt; 7, fixing plate; 8, storage tank; 9, first electric sliding table; 10, second electric sliding table; 11, fixing block; 12, spray head; 13, hose; 14, buffer gas tank; 15, gas supply pipe; 16, air pump box; 17, three-way pipe; 18, first solenoid valve; 19, second solenoid valve; 20, sleeve; 21, first one-way valve; 22, feed pipe; 23, second one-way valve; 24, feeding pipe; 25, support plate; 26, first motor; 27, electric push rod; 28, pulley; 29, connecting rope; 30, electric winch; 31, collection box; 32, output pipe; 33, pipe body; 34, auger rod; 35, connecting plate; 36, cylinder; 37, sealing plate; 38, second motor; 39, piston; 40, spring; 41, gas transmission pipe; 42, pressure relief valve; 43, connecting pipe. Detailed implementation manners
[0070] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0071] Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present invention, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present invention.
[0072] All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0073] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0074] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0075] The following Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a shotcreting device for plastering operations, including:
[0076] A trolley 1, on the top of which a stirring assembly and a storage assembly are arranged;
[0077] A buffer gas tank 14, which is fixed on the top of the trolley 1;
[0078] A pressurizing assembly, which is fixed on the top of the trolley 1 and is used to inject high-pressure gas into the buffer gas tank 14;
[0079] A shotcreting assembly, which is arranged on one side of the top of the trolley 1, and the buffer gas tank 14 is communicated with the shotcreting assembly;
[0080] A leveling assembly, which is arranged on the top of the trolley 1;
[0081] Two conveying assemblies, both of which are fixed to the storage assembly and are communicated with the buffer gas tank 14;
[0082] Among them, the conveying assembly includes:
[0083] A sleeve 20, which is fixed to the storage assembly;
[0084] A first electromagnetic valve 18 and a second electromagnetic valve 19, both of which are fixed on the top of the sleeve 20, and the first electromagnetic valve 18 is communicated with the buffer gas tank 14;
[0085] The piston 39 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 20. A spring 40 is arranged on the top of the piston 39, and the spring 40 is fixed to the inner wall of the top of the sleeve 20.
[0086] The connecting unit is connected to the sleeve 20 and is used to connect the sleeve 20 with the storage component and to connect the sleeve 20 with the grouting component.
[0087] The high-pressure gas in the buffer gas tank 14 can push the piston 39 to descend. Then, under the action of the spring 40, when the gas in the sleeve 20 is discharged, the piston 39 rises, and the conveying work of the mortar is realized in cooperation with the connecting unit.
[0088] The high-pressure gas in the buffer gas tank 14 is used to eject the mortar, thus avoiding a large number of power components, making the structure of this grouting device simple and facilitating the maintenance work.
[0089] Furthermore, a tee pipe 17 is arranged through the top of the buffer gas tank 14, and the other two ends of the tee pipe 17 are respectively connected to two first solenoid valves 18.
[0090] Furthermore, the connecting unit includes:
[0091] The first one-way valve 21 is arranged through the side wall of the sleeve 20.
[0092] The feed pipe 22, one end of the feed pipe 22 is connected to the first one-way valve 21, and the other end of the feed pipe 22 is connected to the storage component.
[0093] The second one-way valve 23 is arranged through the bottom of the sleeve 20.
[0094] The supply pipe 24, one end of the supply pipe 24 is connected to the second one-way valve 23, and the other end of the supply pipe 24 is connected to the grouting component.
[0095] During the ascending process of the piston 39, the slurry in the storage tank 8 enters the sleeve 20 through the feed pipe 22 and the first one-way valve 21. During the descending process of the piston 39, the slurry in the sleeve 20 enters the air delivery pipe 41 through the second one-way valve 23 and the supply pipe 24.
[0096] Furthermore, the stirring component includes:
[0097] The stirring tank 2 is fixed on the top of the trolley 1.
[0098] The bracket 3 is fixed at the top inner wall of the stirring tank 2.
[0099] The stirring rod 4, one end of the stirring rod 4 is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the stirring tank 2, and the other end of the stirring rod 4 is rotatably connected to the bracket 3.
[0100] The second motor 38 is fixed to the bottom of the mixing tank 2, and the output shaft of the second motor 38 is fixed to the stirring rod 4;
[0101] The feeding assembly is communicated with the mixing tank 2 and is also communicated with the storage assembly.
[0102] Furthermore, the storage assembly includes:
[0103] The storage tank 8 is fixed to the top of the trolley 1. A fixing plate 7 is fixed between the storage tank 8 and the mixing tank 2, and the feeding pipe 22 is communicated with the storage tank 8.
[0104] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes:
[0105] The pipe body 33 is fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate 7. One end of the pipe body 33 is communicated with the mixing tank 2, and the other end of the pipe body 33 is communicated with the storage tank 8;
[0106] The auger rod 34 is arranged inside the pipe body 33, and the auger rod 34 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 7;
[0107] The connecting plate 35 is fixed to the inner wall of the mixing tank 2;
[0108] The air cylinder 36 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate 35;
[0109] The sealing plate 37 is fixed to the telescopic end of the air cylinder 36, and the sealing plate 37 is used to seal the pipe body 33;
[0110] Two belt pulleys 5, one of the belt pulleys 5 is rotatably arranged on the top of the bracket 3, and the other belt pulley 5 is rotatably arranged on the top of the fixing plate 7. The two belt pulleys 5 are respectively fixed to the stirring rod 4 and the auger rod 34;
[0111] The transmission belt 6 is sleeved on the two belt pulleys 5.
[0112] Turn on the switch of the air cylinder 36. The air cylinder 36 drives the sealing plate 37 to rise, and the slurry in the mixing tank 2 enters the pipe body 33. During the rotation of the stirring rod 4, the auger rod 34 is driven to rotate by the transmission belt 6 and the two belt pulleys 5. After the slurry enters the pipe body 33, it is conveyed to the storage tank 8 through the action of the auger rod 34 to realize the storage of the slurry, and then the spraying operation can be carried out. During this process, the stirring rod 4 in the mixing tank 2 continuously rotates to realize the continuous production of the slurry.
[0113] Furthermore, the pressurizing assembly includes:
[0114] The air pump box 16 is fixed to the top of the trolley 1, and a high-pressure air pump is arranged inside the air pump box 16;
[0115] The air supply pipe 15, one end of the air supply pipe 15 is communicated with the output port of the high-pressure air pump, and the other end of the air supply pipe 15 is communicated with the buffer air tank 14.
[0116] Furthermore, the shotcreting assembly includes:
[0117] A pressure relief valve 42, the pressure relief valve 42 is fixedly penetrated on the buffer air tank 14;
[0118] An air delivery pipe 41, the air delivery pipe 41 is communicated with the pressure relief valve 42, and both two feeding pipes 24 are communicated with the air delivery pipe 41;
[0119] A connecting pipe 43, the connecting pipe 43 is communicated with the air delivery pipe 41;
[0120] Two first electric sliding tables 9, both two first electric sliding tables 9 are fixed on the top of the trolley 1, and a second electric sliding table 10 is fixed on the moving ends of the two first electric sliding tables 9;
[0121] A fixing block 11, the fixing block 11 is fixed on the moving end of the second electric sliding table 10;
[0122] A hose 13, one end of the hose 13 is fixed on the fixing block 11, the other end of the hose 13 is communicated with the connecting pipe 43, and a spray head 12 is fixed at the end of the hose 13.
[0123] Since gas continuously enters the buffer air tank 14, when the air pressure in the buffer air tank 14 is higher than a certain level, the gas in the buffer air tank 14 enters the air delivery pipe 41 through the pressure relief valve 42, and then the high-pressure gas drives the mortar in the air delivery pipe 41 to the hose 13 through the connecting pipe 43, and finally sprays out through the spray head 12 to realize the shotcreting work.
[0124] Furthermore, the screeding assembly includes:
[0125] A collection box 31, both two side walls of the collection box 31 are rotatably connected with ear plates;
[0126] An output pipe 32, the output pipe 32 is fixedly penetrated on the side wall of the collection box 31, and an end cover is fixed at the end of the output pipe 32;
[0127] Two connecting ropes 29, both two connecting ropes 29 are fixed with the ear plates;
[0128] Two adjusting units, both two adjusting units are fixed on the trolley 1, and the two adjusting units are respectively fixed with the two connecting ropes 29.
[0129] Furthermore, the adjusting unit includes:
[0130] A support plate 25, the support plate 25 is fixed on the top of the trolley 1;
[0131] The electric push rod 27 is rotatably arranged on the support plate 25. A first motor 26 is fixed on the side wall of the support plate 25, and the output shaft of the first motor 26 is fixed to the electric push rod 27;
[0132] The pulley 28 is arranged on the telescopic end of the electric push rod 27, and the connecting rope 29 passes through the pulley 28;
[0133] The electric winch 30 is fixed on the top of the trolley 1, and the winding shaft of the electric winch 30 is fixed to the connecting rope 29.
[0134] When spraying mortar, it is necessary to adjust the height of the collection box 31 through the cooperation of the electric winch 30 and the connecting rope 29, and adjust the position of the collection box 31 through the cooperation of the first motor 26 and the electric push rod 27, so that the collection box 31 can closely adhere to the wall. Then, the mortar flowing down along the wall during the spraying process can enter the collection box 31 and be collected by the collection box 31. Finally, by adjusting the height of the collection box 31, the output pipe 32 is moved above the mixing tank 2, and the end cover is opened to realize the recovery work of the mortar;
[0135] During the spraying process, the position of the spray head 12 is adjusted through the operation of the first electric slide table 9 and the second electric slide table 10, thereby realizing the spraying treatment of the entire wall;
[0136] After the spraying treatment, adjust the position of the collection box 31 so that the collection box 31 can be at a certain distance from the wall, and lift the collection box 31 at this distance to realize the mortar smoothing work on the side wall of the collection box 31.
[0137] The specific working method is as follows: When in use, put the raw materials into the mixing tank 2, turn on the switch of the second motor 38. When the second motor 38 works, it drives the stirring rod 4 to rotate to stir the mortar. During this process, turn on the switch of the air cylinder 36, and drive the sealing plate 37 to descend through the work of the air cylinder 36 to seal the pipe body 33, so that the mortar is always in the mixing tank 2 until the mortar in the mixing tank 2 is stirred to a certain degree;
[0138] Turn on the switch of the air cylinder 36, drive the sealing plate 37 to rise through the air cylinder 36, and the mortar in the mixing tank 2 enters the pipe body 33. During the rotation of the stirring rod 4, the auger rod 34 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 6 and the two belt pulleys 5. After the mortar enters the pipe body 33, it is conveyed to the storage tank 8 through the action of the auger rod 34 to realize the storage of the mortar, and then the spraying operation can be carried out. During this process, the stirring rod 4 in the mixing tank 2 continues to rotate to realize the continuous production of the mortar;
[0139] Turn on the switch of the high-pressure air pump. When the high-pressure air pump works, it injects high-pressure gas into the buffer air tank 14 through the air supply pipe 15, so that the buffer air tank 14 is in a high-pressure environment;
[0140] Part of the gas in the buffer gas tank 14 enters the sleeve 20 through the three-way pipe 17 and the two first solenoid valves 18, pushing the piston 39 downward and stretching the spring 40. Subsequently, the first solenoid valve 18 is closed and the second solenoid valve 19 is turned on, so that the gas in the sleeve 20 is output through the second solenoid valve 19. Under the action of the spring 40, the piston 39 is driven to rise. By alternately controlling the states of the second solenoid valve 19 and the first solenoid valve 18, the reciprocating up and down movement of the piston 39 is achieved;
[0141] During the upward movement of the piston 39, the slurry in the storage tank 8 enters the sleeve 20 through the feed pipe 22 and the first one-way valve 21. During the downward movement of the piston 39, the slurry in the sleeve 20 enters the gas transmission pipe 41 through the second one-way valve 23 and the feed pipe 24;
[0142] Since gas continuously enters the buffer gas tank 14, when the air pressure in the buffer gas tank 14 is higher than a certain level, the gas in the buffer gas tank 14 enters the gas transmission pipe 41 through the pressure relief valve 42. Then, the high-pressure gas is used to drive the mortar in the gas transmission pipe 41 through the connecting pipe 43 to the hose 13 and finally sprayed out through the nozzle 12 to achieve the shotcreting work;
[0143] When carrying out the shotcreting work, it is necessary to adjust the height of the collection box 31 through the operation of the electric winch 30 in cooperation with the connecting rope 29, and adjust the position of the collection box 31 through the cooperation of the first motor 26 and the electric push rod 27, so that the collection box 31 can be closely attached to the wall. Then, the slurry left along the wall during the shotcreting process can enter the collection box 31 and be collected by the collection box 31. Finally, by adjusting the height of the collection box 31, the output pipe 32 is moved above the mixing tank 2, and the end cover is opened to achieve the recovery work of the mortar;
[0144] During the shotcreting process, the position of the nozzle 12 is adjusted through the operation of the first electric slide 9 and the second electric slide 10, and then the shotcreting treatment of the entire wall is achieved;
[0145] After the shotcreting treatment, adjust the position of the collection box 31 so that the collection box 31 can be at a certain distance from the wall, and lift the collection box 31 at this distance to achieve the mortar grinding work on the side wall of the collection box 31.
[0146] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spraying device for plastering operation, characterized in that: include: A trolley (1), wherein a stirring assembly and a storage assembly are arranged on the top of the trolley (1); A buffer gas tank (14), wherein the buffer gas tank (14) is fixed on the top of the trolley (1); A booster assembly, the booster assembly being fixed on the top of the trolley (1), and the booster assembly being used to inject high-pressure gas into the buffer gas tank (14); A spraying assembly, the spraying assembly being arranged on one side of the top of the trolley (1), the buffer gas tank (14) being in communication with the spraying assembly; A scraping assembly, wherein the scraping assembly is arranged on the top of the trolley (1); Two conveying assemblies, both of which are fixed to the storage assembly, and the conveying assemblies are connected to the buffer gas tank (14); Wherein, the conveying component comprises: A sleeve (20), wherein the sleeve (20) and the storage assembly are fixed; A first solenoid valve (18) and a second solenoid valve (19), wherein the first solenoid valve (18) and the second solenoid valve (19) are both fixed on the top of the sleeve (20), and the first solenoid valve (18) is connected to the buffer gas tank (14); A piston (39), wherein the piston (39) is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the sleeve (20), a spring (40) is disposed on the top of the piston (39), and the spring (40) and the inner wall of the top of the sleeve (20) are fixed; A connecting unit is connected to the sleeve (20), and is used to connect the sleeve (20) and the storage component, and to connect the sleeve (20) and the spraying component.
2. A spraying device for plastering work according to claim 1, characterized in that: A three-way pipe (17) is provided through the top of the buffer gas tank (14), and the other two ends of the three-way pipe (17) are respectively connected to two first solenoid valves (18).
3. A spraying device for plastering work according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting unit comprises: A first one-way valve (21), the first one-way valve (21) being arranged through the side wall of the sleeve (20); A feed pipe (22), one end of the feed pipe (22) is connected to the first one-way valve (21), and the other end of the feed pipe (22) is connected to the storage assembly; A second one-way valve (23), the second one-way valve (23) being arranged through the bottom of the sleeve (20); A feed pipe (24), one end of which is connected to the second one-way valve (23), and the other end of which is connected to the spraying assembly.
4. A spraying device for plastering work according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises: A stirring tank (2), wherein the stirring tank (2) is fixed on the top of the trolley (1); A bracket (3), wherein the bracket (3) is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the stirring tank (2); A stirring rod (4), one end of the stirring rod (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the stirring tank (2), and the other end of the stirring rod (4) is rotatably connected to the bracket (3); A second motor (38), the second motor (38) is fixed to the bottom of the stirring tank (2), and the output shaft of the second motor (38) is fixed to the stirring rod (4); A material supply assembly is connected to the stirring tank (2), and the material supply assembly is connected to the storage assembly.
5. A spraying device for plastering work according to claim 4, characterized in that: The storage component comprises: A storage tank (8), wherein the storage tank (8) is fixed on the top of the trolley (1), a fixing plate (7) is fixed between the storage tank (8) and the stirring tank (2), and the feed pipe (22) is connected to the storage tank (8).
6. A spraying device for plastering work according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises: A tube body (33), wherein the tube body (33) is fixed to the bottom of the fixed plate (7), one end of the tube body (33) is connected to the stirring tank (2), and the other end of the tube body (33) is connected to the storage tank (8); An auger rod (34), wherein the auger rod (34) is disposed in the tube body (33), and the auger rod (34) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (7); A connecting plate (35), wherein the connecting plate (35) is fixed on the inner wall of the stirring tank (2); A cylinder (36), wherein the cylinder (36) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting plate (35); A sealing plate (37), the sealing plate (37) being fixed on the telescopic end of the cylinder (36), the sealing plate (37) being used to seal the tube body (33); Two pulleys (5), one of which is rotatably arranged on the top of the bracket (3), and the other of which is rotatably arranged on the top of the fixed plate (7), and the two pulleys (5) are respectively fixed to the stirring rod (4) and the auger rod (34); A transmission belt (6), wherein the transmission belt (6) is sleeved on the two pulleys (5).
7. A spraying device for plastering work according to claim 3, characterized in that: The booster assembly comprises: An air pump box (16), the air pump box (16) being fixed on the top of the trolley (1), and a high-pressure air pump being arranged in the air pump box (16); An air supply pipe (15), one end of which is connected to the output port of the high-pressure air pump, and the other end of which is connected to the buffer gas tank (14).
8. A spraying device for plastering work according to claim 7, characterized in that: The spraying assembly comprises: A pressure relief valve (42), wherein the pressure relief valve (42) penetrates and is fixed on the buffer gas tank (14); An air delivery pipe (41), wherein the air delivery pipe (41) is connected to the pressure relief valve (42), and both the two feed pipes (24) are connected to the air delivery pipe (41); A connecting pipe (43), the connecting pipe (43) being in communication with the gas delivery pipe (41); Two first electric slides (9), the two first electric slides (9) are both fixed on the top of the trolley (1), and a second electric slide (10) is fixed on the moving ends of the two first electric slides (9); A fixed block (11), wherein the fixed block (11) is fixed on the moving end of the second electric slide (10); A hose (13), one end of the hose (13) is fixed on the fixed block (11), the other end of the hose (13) is connected to the connecting pipe (43), and a nozzle (12) is fixed at the end of the hose (13).
9. A spraying device for plastering work according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraping assembly comprises: A collection box (31), wherein both side walls of the collection box (31) are rotatably connected with ear plates; An output pipe (32), the output pipe (32) penetrates and is fixed on the side wall of the collection box (31), and an end cap is fixed on the end of the output pipe (32); Two connecting ropes (29), both of which are fixed to the ear plates; Two adjustment units, both of which are fixed on the trolley (1), and the two adjustment units are respectively fixed to two connecting ropes (29).
10. A spraying device for plastering work according to claim 9, characterized in that: The adjustment unit comprises: A support plate (25), wherein the support plate (25) is fixed on the top of the trolley (1); An electric push rod (27), the electric push rod (27) being rotatably arranged on the support plate (25), a first motor (26) being fixed to the side wall of the support plate (25), and an output shaft of the first motor (26) and the electric push rod (27) being fixed; A pulley (28), wherein the pulley (28) is arranged on the telescopic end of the electric push rod (27), and a connecting rope (29) passes through the pulley (28); An electric winch (30) is fixed on the top of the trolley (1), and a winding shaft and a connecting rope (29) of the electric winch (30) are fixed.