A master cylinder piston for a vehicle brake-by-wire system and a processing device thereof
By installing a rubber ring at the end of the master cylinder piston body and using a dedicated processing device for automated injection molding, the problems of high assembly cost and difficulty of the buffer pad in the existing technology are solved, and the sealing effect is improved and the cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510454680.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing master cylinder piston adopts a buffer pad assembly method, which is costly and difficult to install, and has high usage and maintenance costs.
A master cylinder piston for an automotive brake-by-wire system is designed. A rubber ring is installed at the end of the master cylinder piston body, adhesive is applied to the groove, and automated injection molding is performed using a dedicated processing device, eliminating manual assembly operations.
The degree of fit between the rubber ring and the end of the master cylinder piston body is improved, the sealing effect is enhanced, the cost is reduced and the installation process is simplified.
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Figure CN120229225B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile part processing, in particular to a master cylinder piston for an automobile brake-by-wire system and a processing device thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] The traditional vacuum booster brake pedal is connected with a valve rod, a ball head at the end of the valve rod is connected with an air valve seat for controlling the opening and closing of an air valve port, and the air valve seat further transmits the input force to the master cylinder piston through a force transmission mechanism to establish hydraulic pressure in the master cylinder.
[0003] The existing master cylinder piston uses a buffer pad assembly to play a role in buffering, shock absorption and noise reduction. The piston buffer pad needs to be designed and processed separately, which is high in cost. Moreover, the piston buffer pad is installed inside the cylinder body, needs to be put into the cylinder body after the opening of the buffer pad is completely closed, and then relies on the resilience of the metal skeleton to ensure the assembly of the product. The installation is difficult, the resilience of the metal skeleton is required to be high, and the price of the high-resilience metal is expensive, which is high in use and maintenance cost. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application aims to provide a master cylinder piston for an automobile brake-by-wire system and a processing device thereof to solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions.
[0006] A master cylinder piston for an automobile brake-by-wire system, comprising a master cylinder piston body, a rubber ring is fitted and installed at the end of the master cylinder piston body, a groove is processed at the end of the master cylinder piston body, and the rubber ring is clamped with the groove. The clamping part of the rubber ring and the groove is smeared with an adhesive.
[0007] Based on the processing device of the master cylinder piston for the automobile brake-by-wire system, the processing device comprises a conveying belt I and a conveying belt II, the master cylinder piston body is uniformly conveyed on the conveying belt I, the master cylinder piston body is placed on a placing seat, an extraction mechanism is arranged on the conveying belt I, a combined processing mechanism is arranged between the conveying belt I and the conveying belt II, and a discharging mechanism is arranged on the conveying belt II.
[0008] The edge of the conveyor belt is provided with a mounting frame 1, and the extraction mechanism includes a fixed frame 1 arranged on the mounting frame 1, the end of the fixed frame 1 is horizontally connected to a movable frame 1, and a lifting frame 1 is vertically installed on the movable frame 1, and a grabbing assembly is provided at the bottom end of the lifting frame 1, and the grabbing assembly cooperates with the tail end of the main cylinder piston body. A horizontal plate is provided on the lifting frame 1, and a glue brushing assembly is provided on the horizontal plate. The combined processing mechanism includes a rotating disk, and a plurality of lower molds and upper molds are annularly distributed on the surface of the rotating disk. The main cylinder piston body carrying the glue brush in the extraction mechanism cooperates with the upper mold and the lower mold, and the upper mold is connected to the injection tube and the material barrel.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the movable frame is connected to the end of the fixed frame through a connecting rod, a horizontal cylinder is provided between the movable frame and the fixed frame, a vertical cylinder is provided between the lifting frame and the movable frame, the grabbing assembly includes a telescopic cylinder connected to the end of the lifting frame, the telescopic cylinder is connected to a telescopic column and a movable disk, the lifting frame is provided with matching rods distributed in a ring around the telescopic column, the matching rods are connected to the movable disk in a ring-shaped oblique connection, and the end of the matching rod is provided with a contact block.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the glue brushing assembly includes a telescopic motor 1 arranged on a horizontal plate, the telescopic motor 1 is connected to an arc-shaped pressure plate 1, a driving roller is rotatably installed on the arc-shaped pressure plate 1, the driving roller is connected to a rotating motor 1, and the rotating motor 1 is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped pressure plate 1, a telescopic motor 2 is provided at the end of the horizontal plate, and a brush head is lifted and lowered at the end of the telescopic motor 2.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the combined processing mechanism also includes a fixedly installed base plate, a gear plate is rotatably installed on the base plate, a sleeve is provided between the gear plate and the rotating plate, a center column is fixedly installed on the base plate, the gear plate and the rotating plate are sleeved on the center column through the sleeve, a driving gear is rotatably installed on the base plate, the driving gear and the gear plate are engaged with each other, the driving gear is connected to a power motor, and a telescopic cylinder 2 is annularly distributed on the position corresponding to the lower mold on the rotating disk, the telescopic cylinder 2 is connected to the lower mold, and the whole formed by the combination of the lower mold and the upper mold is slidably installed between the rotating disk, and an annular tube is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk, the annular tube is connected to the injection tube, and a conveying pump is provided between the annular tube and the barrel.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a release agent cylinder is fixedly provided on the bottom plate, the release agent cylinder is connected to a matching head, and the matching head cooperates with the upper mold and the lower mold.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the unloading mechanism includes a mounting frame 2 arranged at the second edge of the conveyor belt, a fixed frame 2 is provided on the mounting frame 2, a movable frame 2 is provided at the end of the fixed frame 2, the movable frame 2 is plugged into the fixed frame 2 through a connecting rod 2, a horizontal cylinder 2 is provided between the movable frame 2 and the mounting frame 2, a lifting frame 2 is installed on the movable frame 2, a vertical cylinder 2 is provided between the lifting frame 2 and the movable frame 2, a grabbing assembly identical to that in the extraction mechanism is provided at the end of the lifting frame 2, a telescopic motor 3 is provided on the lifting frame 2, the telescopic motor 3 is connected to an arc-shaped pressure plate 2, a fixed plate is provided on the top of the center column, and a telescopic cutter is provided on the fixed plate.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a groove processing mechanism is also provided, the groove processing mechanism includes a side frame arranged at an edge of the conveyor belt, two sets of moving blocks are slidably installed on the edge of the side frame, a bidirectional screw rod is threadedly installed between the moving blocks, the bidirectional screw rod is connected to a driving motor, a guide column 1 is provided on the upper end of the side frame, a lifting block 1 is slidably installed between the guide columns 1, a support rod is rotatably installed between the moving block and the lifting block 1, a clamping motor 1 is provided on the lifting block 1, the clamping motor 1 is connected to a chuck 1, and a guide is provided on the mounting frame 1. Column two, a lifting block two is slidably installed between the guide columns two, a clamping motor two is provided on the lifting block two, the clamping motor two is provided with a connecting bent rod, the connecting bent rod is connected to the rotating motor two, the rotating motor two is connected to the chuck two, a top plate one is provided on the chuck one, a lifting cutter head is slidably installed on the top plate one, a distance adjustment motor is provided between the top plate one and the lifting cutter head, a top plate two is provided on the chuck two, a locking column is provided on the top plate two, the locking column cooperates with the side of the main cylinder piston body, and a linkage rod is provided between the lifting block one and the lifting block two.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) The main cylinder piston body is transported by conveyor belt 1 and is grabbed by the extraction mechanism provided on conveyor belt 1. The grabbed main cylinder piston body is moved to the edge of the combined processing mechanism and cooperates with the upper mold and the lower mold placed on the rotating disk. The rubber ring is injected between the upper mold and the lower mold in combination with the injection tube and the barrel. After the rubber ring solidifies, it is directly clamped in the groove at the end of the main cylinder piston, eliminating the manual assembly operation of the rubber ring and the groove at the end of the main cylinder piston body, and at the same time improving the degree of cooperation between the rubber ring and the end of the main cylinder piston body, thereby improving the sealing effect.
[0017] (2) The telescopic cylinder 1 in the grabbing assembly drives the movable plate to move horizontally, controlling the annularly distributed mating rods and the contact blocks at the ends to open at the inner ring of the master cylinder piston body, thereby achieving the grabbing of the master cylinder piston body. The horizontal cylinder 1 and the vertical cylinder 1 drive the grabbing assembly and the master cylinder piston body to move to the edge of the combined processing mechanism, thereby performing rubber ring injection molding on the edge of the master cylinder piston body.
[0018] (3) The upper mold and the lower mold are controlled by the telescopic cylinder 2 to move along the radial direction of the rotating disk, so that the upper mold and the lower mold can cooperate with the end of the master cylinder piston body extracted by the extraction mechanism. After the injection molding is completed, the extraction mechanism releases the grip of the master cylinder piston body, and the rotating disk combines with the upper mold and the lower mold to rotate the master cylinder piston body, so as to carry out the injection molding operation of the next master cylinder piston body, and at the same time, the master cylinder piston body that has completed the injection molding operation is unloaded.
[0019] (4) After the rubber ring is injected and vulcanized at high temperature, it is transferred to the unloading mechanism. The end of the main cylinder piston body is grabbed by the grabbing assembly on the lifting frame 2. After the main cylinder piston body and the rubber plug are controlled to separate from the upper mold and the lower mold as a whole, the main cylinder piston body is pressed by the telescopic motor 3 and the arc pressure plate 2. The injection gate part is cut off by the telescopic cutter on the fixed plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the master cylinder piston body and the rubber ring of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the extraction mechanism and the blanking mechanism in the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the grabbing component in the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the combined processing mechanism in the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 It is a bottom view structural diagram of the combined processing mechanism in the present invention.
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the upper mold and the lower mold in the present invention.
[0028] Figure 9It is a structural schematic diagram of the mating head in the present invention.
[0029] Figure 10 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.
[0030] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the groove processing mechanism and the side frame in the present invention.
[0031] Figure 12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the groove processing mechanism in the present invention.
[0032] Figure 13 for Figure 12 Enlarged structural diagram at point C in the middle.
[0033] Figure 14 for Figure 12 Enlarged structural diagram at point D in the middle.
[0034] Figure: 01, main cylinder piston body; 02, groove; 03, rubber ring; 1, conveyor belt 1; 10, mounting frame 1; 11, side frame; 2, conveyor belt 2; 20, mounting frame 2; 3, extraction mechanism; 30, fixed frame 1; 31, mobile frame 1; 32, plug-in rod 1; 33, horizontal cylinder 1; 34, lifting frame 1; 35, vertical cylinder 1; 36, grab assembly; 360, telescopic cylinder 1; 361, telescopic column; 362, mobile plate; 36 3. Coordinating rod; 364. Contact block; 37. Horizontal plate; 38. Telescopic motor 1; 39. Arc pressure plate 1; 310. Driving roller; 311. Rotating motor 1; 312. Telescopic motor 2; 313. Brush head; 4. Combined processing mechanism; 40. Bottom plate; 41. Gear plate; 42. Driving gear; 420. Power motor; 43. Sleeve; 44. Rotating plate; 45. Center column; 46. Telescopic cylinder 2; 47. Lower die; 48. Upper die; 4 10. Injection molding tube; 411. Annular tube; 412. Material barrel; 413. Delivery pump; 414. Release agent cartridge; 415. Fitting head; 5. Unloading mechanism; 50. Fixed frame (2); 51. Mobile frame (2); 52. Connecting rod (2); 53. Horizontal cylinder (2); 54. Lifting frame (2); 55. Vertical cylinder (2); 56. Telescopic motor (3); 57. Arc pressure plate (2); 58. Fixed plate; 59. Telescopic cutter; 6. Grooving mechanism; 60. Bidirectional screw; 61 , moving block; 62, driving motor; 63, supporting rod; 64, lifting block one; 65, guide column one; 66, clamping motor one; 67, chuck one; 68, linkage rod; 610, lifting block two; 611, guide column two; 612, clamping motor two; 613, connecting curved rod; 614, rotating motor two; 615, chuck two; 616, top plate one; 617, distance adjustment motor; 618, lifting tool head; 619, top plate two; 620, locking column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0036] Furthermore, the terms "one" and "two" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referenced. Thus, a feature specified with "one" or "two" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.
[0038] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, a master cylinder piston for an automotive brake-by-wire system includes a master cylinder piston body 01, a rubber ring 03 mounted on the end of the master cylinder piston body 01, and a groove 02 machined into the end of the master cylinder piston body 01. The rubber ring 03 engages with the groove 02. The engagement portion between the rubber ring 03 and the groove 02 is coated with adhesive.
[0040] like Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, a processing device for a master cylinder piston for a vehicle wire control brake system includes a conveyor belt 1 and a conveyor belt 2. The conveyor belt 1 evenly conveys a master cylinder piston body 01, and the master cylinder piston body 01 is placed on a placement seat. An extraction mechanism 3 is provided on the conveyor belt 1, a combined processing mechanism 4 is provided between the conveyor belt 1 and the conveyor belt 2 2, and a unloading mechanism 5 is provided on the conveyor belt 2 2.
[0041] like Figure 4 、 Figure 6As shown, a mounting frame 10 is provided at the edge of the conveyor belt 1, and the extraction mechanism 3 includes a fixed frame 30 provided on the mounting frame 10, and the end of the fixed frame 30 is horizontally connected to a movable frame 31, and a lifting frame 34 is vertically installed on the movable frame 31, and a grabbing assembly 36 is provided at the bottom end of the lifting frame 34, and the grabbing assembly 36 cooperates with the tail end of the main cylinder piston body 01, and a horizontal plate 37 is provided on the lifting frame 34, and a glue brushing assembly is provided on the horizontal plate 37, and the combined processing mechanism 4 includes a rotating disk 44, and a plurality of lower molds 47 and upper molds 48 are annularly distributed on the surface of the rotating disk 44, and the main cylinder piston body 01 carrying the glue brushing cooperates with the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 of the extraction mechanism 3, and the upper mold 48 is connected to the injection tube 410 and the barrel 412.
[0042] Specifically, the master cylinder piston body 01 is transported by a conveyor belt 1 and is grabbed by an extraction mechanism 3 provided on the conveyor belt 1. The grabbed master cylinder piston body 01 is moved to the edge of the combined processing mechanism 4 and cooperates with the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 placed on the rotating disk 44. The rubber ring 03 is injected between the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 in combination with the injection tube 410 and the barrel. After solidification, the rubber ring 03 is directly clamped in the groove 02 at the end of the master cylinder piston, eliminating the manual assembly operation of the rubber ring 03 and the groove 02 at the end of the master cylinder piston body 01, and at the same time improving the degree of cooperation between the rubber ring 03 and the end of the master cylinder piston body 01, thereby improving the sealing effect.
[0043] Further, such as Figure 4 、 Figure 5 As shown, the movable frame 31 is connected to the end of the fixed frame 30 through a connecting rod 32, a horizontal cylinder 33 is provided between the movable frame 31 and the fixed frame 30, a vertical cylinder 35 is provided between the lifting frame 34 and the movable frame 31, and the grabbing assembly 36 includes a telescopic cylinder 360 connected to the end of the lifting frame 34, the telescopic cylinder 360 is connected to a telescopic column 361 and a movable disk 362, and the lifting frame 34 is provided with matching rods 363 distributed in a ring around the telescopic column 361, the matching rods 363 and the movable disk 362 are connected in a ring-shaped and oblique manner, and the end of the matching rod 363 is provided with a contact block 364.
[0044] Specifically, the telescopic cylinder 1 (360) in the gripping assembly 36 drives the horizontal movement of the movable plate 362, controlling the annularly arranged mating rods 363 and the contact blocks 364 at their ends to expand within the inner ring of the master cylinder piston body 01, thereby gripping the master cylinder piston body 01. The horizontal cylinder 1 (33) and the vertical cylinder 1 (35) drive the gripping assembly 36 and the master cylinder piston body 01 to the edge of the combined processing mechanism 4, where the rubber ring 03 is injection-molded.
[0045] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the glue brushing assembly includes a telescopic motor 38 arranged on a horizontal plate 37, the telescopic motor 38 is connected to an arc-shaped pressure plate 39, a driving roller 310 is rotatably installed on the arc-shaped pressure plate 39, the driving roller 310 is connected to a rotating motor 311, and the rotating motor 311 is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped pressure plate 39, and a telescopic motor 312 is provided at the end of the horizontal plate 37, and a brush head 313 is lifted and lowered at the end of the telescopic motor 312.
[0046] Specifically, the telescopic motor 38 drives the arc pressure plate 39 to press on the upper side of the main cylinder piston body 01, and the driving roller 310 drives the main cylinder piston body 01 to rotate between the arc pressure plate 39 and the placement seat, and controls the brush head 313 to contact the end of the main cylinder piston body 01, thereby performing the glue brushing operation.
[0047] Further, such as Figure 6 、 Figure 7 As shown, the combined processing mechanism 4 also includes a fixedly installed base plate 40, on which a gear disk 41 is rotatably installed, a sleeve 43 is provided between the gear disk 41 and the rotating disk 44, a center column 45 is fixedly installed on the base plate 40, the gear disk 41 and the rotating disk 44 are sleeved on the center column 45 through the sleeve 43, a driving gear 42 is rotatably installed on the base plate 40, the driving gear 42 and the gear disk 41 are meshed with each other, and the driving gear 42 is connected to a power motor 420, and a telescopic cylinder 2 46 is annularly distributed on the portion of the rotating disk 44 corresponding to the lower mold 47, the telescopic cylinder 2 46 is connected to the lower mold 47, and the whole formed by the combination of the lower mold 47 and the upper mold 48 is slidably installed between the rotating disk 44, and an annular tube 411 is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk 44, the annular tube 411 is connected to the injection tube 410, and a delivery pump 413 is provided between the annular tube 411 and the barrel 412.
[0048] Specifically, the power motor 420 drives the driving gear 42 and the gear plate 41 to engage with each other, and controls the upper rotating plate 44 to rotate, thereby realizing multi-station injection molding processing, effectively improving the injection molding efficiency of the rubber ring 03 at the end of the master cylinder piston body 01. At the same time, the multi-station mode can use the interval time between loading and unloading to perform high-temperature vulcanization treatment on the rubber ring 03 after injection, thereby improving the matching effect between the rubber ring 03 and the end of the master cylinder piston body 01 and the injection molding quality of the rubber ring 03.
[0049] More specifically, the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 are controlled by the telescopic cylinder 46 to move as a whole along the radial direction of the rotating disk 44, so that the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 can cooperate with the end of the master cylinder piston body 01 extracted by the extraction mechanism 3. After the injection molding is completed, the extraction mechanism 3 releases the grip on the master cylinder piston body 01, and the rotating disk 44 combines with the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 to rotate the master cylinder piston body 01, so as to carry out the injection molding operation of the next master cylinder piston body 01, and at the same time, the master cylinder piston body 01 that has completed the injection molding operation is unloaded.
[0050] Further, such as Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 9 As shown, a release agent cylinder 414 is fixedly provided on the base plate 40 , and the release agent cylinder 414 is connected to a mating head 415 , and the mating head 415 cooperates with the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 .
[0051] Specifically, to facilitate the separation of the master cylinder piston body 01 and rubber ring 03 from between the upper mold 48 and lower mold 47 after injection molding, a release agent cartridge 414 and a mating head 415 cooperate with the upper mold 48 and lower mold 47 before injection molding. The mating head 415 sprays release agent between the upper mold 48 and lower mold 47. The mating and separation of the upper mold 48 and lower mold 47 are controlled by a telescopic cylinder 3 and the mating head 415.
[0052] Further, such as Figure 10As shown, the unloading mechanism 5 includes a mounting frame 20 arranged at the edge of the conveyor belt 2 2, a fixed frame 2 50 is provided on the mounting frame 20, a movable frame 2 51 is provided at the end of the fixed frame 2 50, the movable frame 2 51 is plugged into the fixed frame 2 50 through a plug-in rod 2 52, a horizontal cylinder 2 53 is provided between the movable frame 2 51 and the mounting frame 20, a lifting frame 2 54 is installed on the movable frame 2 51, a vertical cylinder 2 55 is provided between the lifting frame 2 54 and the movable frame 2 51, the end of the lifting frame 2 54 is provided with a grabbing assembly 36 that is the same as that in the extraction mechanism 3, a telescopic motor 3 56 is provided on the lifting frame 2 54, and the telescopic motor 3 56 is connected to an arc-shaped pressure plate 2 57, a fixed plate 58 is provided on the top of the center column 45, and a telescopic cutter 59 is provided on the fixed plate 58.
[0053] Specifically, the rubber ring 03 is injected and transferred to the unloading mechanism 5 after high-temperature vulcanization. The end of the master cylinder piston body 01 is grabbed by the grabbing assembly 36 on the lifting frame 2 54. After the master cylinder piston body 01 and the rubber plug are controlled to separate from the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 as a whole, the master cylinder piston body 01 is pressed by the telescopic motor 3 56 and the arc pressure plate 2 57, and the injection gate is cut off by the telescopic cutter 59 on the fixed plate 58.
[0054] Further, such as Figure 11 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 13 、 Figure 14As shown, a groove machining mechanism 6 is also provided, which comprises a side frame 11 provided at the edge of the conveying belt 1, two groups of moving blocks 61 are slidingly installed at the edge of the side frame 11, a bidirectional screw rod 60 is threadedly installed between the moving blocks 61, a driving motor 62 is connected to the bidirectional screw rod 60, a guide column I 65 is provided at the upper end of the side frame 11, a lifting block I 64 is slidingly installed between the guide columns I 65, a supporting rod 63 is rotatably installed between the moving blocks 61 and the lifting block I 64, a clamping motor I 66 is provided on the lifting block I 64, a chuck I 67 is connected to the clamping motor I 66, a guide column II 611 is provided on the mounting frame I 10, a lifting block II 610 is slidingly installed between the guide columns II 611, a clamping motor II 612 is provided on the lifting block II 610, a connecting curved rod 613 is provided on the clamping motor II 612, a rotating motor II 614 is connected to the connecting curved rod 613, a chuck II 615 is connected to the rotating motor II 614, a top plate I 616 is provided on the chuck I 67, a lifting tool bit 618 is slidingly installed on the top plate I 616, a pitch adjusting motor 617 is provided between the top plate I 616 and the lifting tool bit 618, a top plate II 619 is provided on the chuck II 615, a locking column 620 is provided on the top plate II 619, the locking column 620 cooperates with the side edge of the main cylinder piston body 01, and a linkage rod 68 is provided between the lifting block I 64 and the lifting block II 610.
[0055] Specifically, in order to improve the automation degree of the main cylinder piston body 01 injection molding, the end groove 02 is machined before the main cylinder piston body 01 is injection molded. The main cylinder piston body 01 conveyed on the conveying belt 1 is clamped under the drive of the clamping motor I 66 and the clamping motor II 612, the lifting block I 64 and the lifting block II 610 on the left and right sides are lifted through the driving motor 62 and the bidirectional screw rod, so as to lift the main cylinder piston body 01, the main cylinder piston body 01 is locked through the locking column 620, the position and depth of the tool bit are adjusted through the lifting tool bit 618 and the pitch adjusting motor 617, the groove 02 is machined, so as to facilitate the clamping between the rubber ring 03 and the groove 02 in subsequent injection molding.
[0056] The above-mentioned processing device is used as follows: When in use, the master cylinder piston body 01 is first placed in the placement seat of conveyor belt 1. The groove processing mechanism 6 is used to grab the master cylinder piston and process the groove 02 at the end. After the groove 02 is processed, the master cylinder piston body 01 is returned to the placement seat of conveyor belt 1 and conveyed forward along conveyor belt 1. When the master cylinder piston body 01 is conveyed to the extraction mechanism 3, it is grabbed by the extraction mechanism 3 and conveyed to the edge of the combined processing mechanism 4, and then conveyed between the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 for injection molding. After the injection molding is completed and cooled, the master cylinder piston body 01 and the rubber ring 03 are rotated to carry out the injection molding operation of the next master cylinder piston body 01. During the rotation, the rubber ring 03 is simultaneously subjected to high-temperature vulcanization treatment. When it reaches the discharge mechanism 5, it is grabbed by the discharge mechanism 5 and separated from the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47. The injection gate is cut off and the master cylinder piston body 01 is placed on conveyor belt 2 2, completing the processing of the rubber ring 03 and the master cylinder piston body 01.
[0057] The working principle of the embodiment of the present invention is:
[0058] like Figures 1-14As shown, the master cylinder piston body 01 is transported by a conveyor belt 1 and is grabbed by a pickup mechanism 3 provided on the conveyor belt 1. The grabbed master cylinder piston body 01 is moved to the edge of the assembly processing mechanism 4, where it cooperates with the upper mold 48 and lower mold 47 placed on the rotating disk 44. The rubber ring 03 is injected between the upper mold 48 and lower mold 47 in conjunction with the injection tube 410 and the barrel. After solidification, the rubber ring 03 is directly engaged with the groove 02 at the end of the master cylinder piston. This eliminates the need for manual assembly of the rubber ring 03 with the groove 02 at the end of the master cylinder piston body 01, improves the fit between the rubber ring 03 and the end of the master cylinder piston body 01, and enhances the sealing effect. The telescopic cylinder 360 in the grabbing assembly 36 drives the moving disk 362 to move horizontally, controlling the annularly distributed mating rods 363 and the contact blocks 364 at the ends to expand within the inner ring of the master cylinder piston body 01, thereby achieving the grabbing of the master cylinder piston body 01. The horizontal cylinder 1 33 and the vertical cylinder 1 35 drive the grabbing assembly 36 and the master cylinder piston body 01 to move to the edge of the combined processing mechanism 4, thereby injecting the rubber ring 03 on the edge of the master cylinder piston body 01. The telescopic cylinder 2 46 controls the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 to move along the radius of the rotating disk 44, so that the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 can cooperate with the end of the master cylinder piston body 01 extracted by the extraction mechanism 3. After the injection molding is completed, the extraction mechanism 3 releases the grip on the master cylinder piston body 01, and the rotating disk 44 combines with the upper mold 48 and the lower mold 47 to index the master cylinder piston body 01, thereby performing the injection molding operation of the next master cylinder piston body 01 and simultaneously performing the unloading operation on the master cylinder piston body 01 that has completed the injection molding operation. To facilitate the complete separation of the master cylinder piston body 01 and rubber ring 03 from between the upper mold 48 and lower mold 47 after injection molding, a release agent cartridge 414 and a mating head 415 interact with the upper and lower molds 48 and 47 before injection molding. The mating head 415, in conjunction with the release agent, sprays the release agent between the upper and lower molds 48 and 47. The upper and lower molds 48 and 47 are controlled by a telescopic cylinder 3 and the mating head 415. After injection molding and high-temperature vulcanization, the rubber ring 03 is transferred to the unloading mechanism 5. The gripping assembly 36 on the lifting frame 2 54 grasps the end of the master cylinder piston body 01. After the master cylinder piston body 01 and the rubber stopper are completely separated from the upper and lower molds 48 and 47, the telescopic motor 3 56 and the arc-shaped pressure plate 2 57 compress the master cylinder piston body 01. The retractable cutter 59 on the fixed plate 58 removes the injection gate.
[0059] The foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Any reference numerals in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the claims involved.
[0060] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A processing device for a master cylinder piston for an automobile wire control brake system, characterized in that: The master cylinder piston comprises a master cylinder piston body (01), a rubber ring (03) is mounted on the end of the master cylinder piston body (01), a groove (02) is machined on the end of the master cylinder piston body (01), and the rubber ring (03) is engaged with the groove (02); The processing device comprises a conveyor belt 1 (1) and a conveyor belt 2 (2), wherein the conveyor belt 1 (1) evenly conveys a main cylinder piston body (01), the main cylinder piston body (01) is placed on a placement seat, the conveyor belt 1 (1) is provided with an extraction mechanism (3), a combined processing mechanism (4) is provided between the conveyor belt 1 (1) and the conveyor belt 2 (2), and a discharge mechanism (5) is provided on the conveyor belt 2 (2); The edge of the conveyor belt (1) is provided with a mounting frame (10), and the extraction mechanism (3) includes a fixed frame (30) provided on the mounting frame (10), the end of the fixed frame (30) is horizontally connected to a movable frame (31), and a lifting frame (34) is vertically installed on the movable frame (31), and a grabbing assembly (36) is provided at the bottom end of the lifting frame (34), and the grabbing assembly (36) cooperates with the tail end of the main cylinder piston body (01), and the lifting frame (34) is provided with a grabbing assembly (36) at the bottom end. (34) is provided with a horizontal plate (37), and a glue brushing assembly is provided on the horizontal plate (37), the combined processing mechanism (4) includes a rotating disk (44), and a plurality of lower molds (47) and upper molds (48) are provided on the surface of the rotating disk (44) in an annular manner, and the main cylinder piston body (01) of the extraction mechanism (3) carrying the glue brush cooperates with the upper mold (48) and the lower mold (47), and the upper mold (48) is connected to the injection tube (410) and the barrel (412); The combined processing mechanism (4) further comprises a fixedly mounted base plate (40), a gear plate (41) being rotatably mounted on the base plate (40), a sleeve (43) being provided between the gear plate (41) and the rotating plate (44), a center column (45) being fixedly mounted on the base plate (40), the gear plate (41) and the rotating plate (44) being sleeved on the center column (45) via the sleeve (43), a driving gear (42) being rotatably mounted on the base plate (40), the driving gear (42) being meshed with the gear plate (41), the driving gear ( 42) is connected to a power motor (420), and a portion of the rotating disk (44) corresponding to the lower mold (47) is provided with a second telescopic cylinder (46) in an annular distribution, and the second telescopic cylinder (46) is connected to the lower mold (47), and the lower mold (47) and the upper mold (48) are combined to form a whole and are slidably installed between the rotating disk (44), and an annular tube (411) is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk (44), and the annular tube (411) is connected to the injection tube (410), and a delivery pump (413) is provided between the annular tube (411) and the barrel (412).
2. The processing device for a master cylinder piston for an automobile brake-by-wire system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engaging portion between the rubber ring (03) and the groove (02) is coated with adhesive.
3. The processing device for a master cylinder piston for an automobile brake-by-wire system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (31) is plugged into the end of the fixed frame (30) through a plug-in rod (32); a horizontal cylinder (33) is provided between the movable frame (31) and the fixed frame (30); a vertical cylinder (35) is provided between the lifting frame (34) and the movable frame (31); the grabbing assembly (36) includes a telescopic cylinder (360) connected to the end of the lifting frame (34); the telescopic cylinder (360) is connected to a telescopic column (361) and a movable disk (362); a matching rod (363) is provided on the lifting frame (34) in an annular distribution around the telescopic column (361); the matching rod (363) and the movable disk (362) are plugged into an annular oblique manner; and a contact block (364) is provided at the end of the matching rod (363).
4. The processing device for a master cylinder piston for an automobile brake-by-wire system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adhesive brushing assembly includes a telescopic motor (38) arranged on a horizontal plate (37), the telescopic motor (38) is connected to an arc-shaped pressing plate (39), a driving roller (310) is rotatably mounted on the arc-shaped pressing plate (39), the driving roller (310) is connected to a rotating motor (311), the rotating motor (311) is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped pressing plate (39), a telescopic motor (312) is arranged at the end of the horizontal plate (37), and a brush head (313) is lifted and lowered at the end of the telescopic motor (312).
5. The processing device for a master cylinder piston for an automobile brake-by-wire system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A demoulding agent cylinder (414) is fixedly provided on the bottom plate (40), and the demoulding agent cylinder (414) is connected to a matching head (415), and the matching head (415) cooperates with the upper mold (48) and the lower mold (47).
6. The processing device for a master cylinder piston for an automobile brake-by-wire system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (5) includes a mounting frame (20) arranged at the edge of the conveyor belt (2), a fixed frame (50) is arranged on the mounting frame (20), a movable frame (51) is arranged at the end of the fixed frame (50), the movable frame (51) is connected to the fixed frame (50) through a plug-in rod (52), a horizontal cylinder (53) is arranged between the movable frame (51) and the mounting frame (20), and a lifting frame (51) is installed on the movable frame (51). 54), a vertical cylinder 2 (55) is provided between the lifting frame 2 (54) and the moving frame 2 (51), the end of the lifting frame 2 (54) is provided with a grab assembly (36) identical to that in the extraction mechanism (3), the lifting frame 2 (54) is provided with a telescopic motor 3 (56), the telescopic motor 3 (56) is connected to an arc-shaped pressure plate 2 (57), the top of the central column (45) is provided with a fixed plate (58), and the fixed plate (58) is provided with a telescopic cutter (59).
7. The processing device for a master cylinder piston for an automobile brake-by-wire system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove processing mechanism (6) is also provided, and the groove processing mechanism (6) includes a side frame (11) provided at the edge of the conveyor belt (1), and two groups of moving blocks (61) are slidably installed on the edge of the side frame (11), and a bidirectional screw rod (60) is threadedly installed between the moving blocks (61), and the bidirectional screw rod (60) is connected to a driving motor (62). A guide column (65) is provided on the upper end of the side frame (11), and a lifting block (64) is slidably installed between the guide columns (65). A support rod (63) is rotatably installed between the moving block (61) and the lifting block (64), and a clamping motor (66) is provided on the lifting block (64), and the clamping motor (66) is connected to a clamping head (67). A guide column (611) is provided on the mounting frame (10), and a lifting block (611) is slidably installed between the guide columns (611). (610), the lifting block 2 (610) is provided with a clamping motor 2 (612), the clamping motor 2 (612) is provided with a connecting bent rod (613), the connecting bent rod (613) is connected to the rotating motor 2 (614), the rotating motor 2 (614) is connected to the chuck 2 (615), the chuck 1 (67) is provided with a top plate 1 (616), a lifting cutter head (618) is slidably mounted on the top plate 1 (616), a distance adjustment motor (617) is provided between the top plate 1 (616) and the lifting cutter head (618), the chuck 2 (615) is provided with a top plate 2 (619), the top plate 2 (619) is provided with a locking column (620), the locking column (620) cooperates with the side of the main cylinder piston body (01), and a linkage rod (68) is provided between the lifting block 1 (64) and the lifting block 2 (610).
Citation Information
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