Centralized filtration treatment device for wound flushing sewage in general surgery department

By designing multi-stage filters and extrusion molding devices, combined with electric push rods and sensor monitoring, efficient solid-liquid separation and automated treatment of solid waste are achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and high cost of solid waste treatment in existing devices, and reducing the risk of occupational exposure to medical workers.

CN120242573AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-04SHANXI PROVINCIAL PEOPLES HOSPITAL (AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF SHANXI HEALTH VOCATIONAL COLLEGE)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510736953.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2025-07-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sewage treatment device fails to effectively separate and process solid waste, the structure is complex and costly, and the power of the cleaning unit requires additional installation.

Method used

A device including a multi-stage filter, a telescopic scraper device and an extrusion forming device is designed. Through the cooperation of multi-stage electric push rods and electric push rods, the filtering, cleaning and compression collection of solid waste is realized, and the monitoring is carried out using water level sensors and pressure sensors to ensure efficient solid-liquid separation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient filtration and compression collection of solid waste, reduces manual participation, improves processing efficiency, reduces occupational exposure risks, and reduces device complexity and cost.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a general surgery department wound flushing sewage centralized filtering treatment device, and relates to the technical field of sewage treatment.The general surgery department wound flushing sewage centralized filtering treatment device comprises a first support, a filtering device and a pre-treatment device are oppositely arranged above the first support, the filtering device comprises a first box body, and a first filter is slidably arranged on the upper portion of a bottom plate of the first box body; a second filter is slidably arranged below the first filter and located in the first box body, a third filter is slidably arranged below the second filter and located in the first box body, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are evenly formed in the lower end face of a top plate of the first box body, and spraying pipes are installed in the arc-shaped grooves in an embedded mode; and the spray pipe is connected with the pressurized discharge device through a first connecting pipe. Solid dirt in flushing sewage is filtered and collected through a plurality of filters, so that the solid dirt is filtered in the filters, the spraying pipes located in the arc-shaped grooves spray water to achieve the purpose of promoting filtering of the flushing sewage, and the flushing sewage treatment efficiency of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and specifically to a centralized filtration treatment device for the sewage of general surgery wound irrigation. Background Art

[0002] Medical waste sewage treatment is a process of treating sewage and dirt generated during medical processes, aiming to effectively remove pathogenic microorganisms, harmful chemical substances and other pollutants in the sewage to prevent them from causing harm to the environment and public health. Medical waste should be strictly classified according to its characteristics, such as solid-liquid separation, etc. For the convenience of treating solid dirt, incineration treatment is mostly used, and incineration treatment can effectively destroy most of the medical waste, especially infectious and pathological waste.

[0003] The invention disclosed in the authorized announcement number CN107744681B discloses a sewage treatment and filtration device. This invention filters sewage and residues by alternately arranging a first filtration unit and a second filtration unit and then cooperating with each other, and a cleaning unit cleans the first filtration unit, the second filtration unit and the bottom plate to prevent the first filtration unit and the second filtration unit from being blocked, resulting in a decline in the filtration effect.

[0004] The above device can achieve the purpose of filtering sewage and residues, but this device only separates sewage and residues, and does not have a compression collection device for solid waste. In addition, the power of the cleaning unit in this device needs to be set separately, the structure is complicated, and the cost is high. Therefore, a filtration device that can separate and treat sewage and dirt is needed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a centralized filtration treatment device for the sewage of general surgery wound irrigation to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A centralized filtration treatment device for the sewage of general surgery wound irrigation includes a first bracket. A filtration device and a pre-treatment device are oppositely arranged above the first bracket. A sewage inlet pipe is arranged on the filtration device. A disinfection device is arranged below the filtration device. A second drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection device. An extrusion forming device is arranged above the bottom of the pre-treatment device. A pressurized discharge device is arranged below the pre-treatment device. A solid medical waste recycling box is arranged on one side of the pressurized discharge device; One side of the top of the pre-treatment device is provided with a water inlet pipe which passes through the side wall of the pre-treatment device and extends into the pre-treatment device. An inlet valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe. The pre-treatment device includes a second box body. A plurality of arc guiding parts are provided on the bottom plate of the second box body. A plurality of telescopic scraper devices are arranged on one side of the arc guiding parts in the second box body. A plurality of driving devices cooperating with the telescopic scraper devices are fixedly arranged outside the second box body. A multi-stage electric push rod is arranged between adjacent arc guiding parts and the telescopic scraper device, and the output shaft of the multi-stage electric push rod is fixedly connected with the end face of the filter.

[0007] As a further scheme of the present invention: The telescopic scraper device includes an upper scraper. A rotating shaft is arranged at the top of the upper scraper. A lower scraper is slidably arranged inside the upper scraper. A plurality of springs are arranged between the upper scraper and the lower scraper.

[0008] As a further scheme of the present invention: The driving device includes a third box body. A reduction motor is fixedly arranged inside the third box body. A gear transmission mechanism is arranged on the output shaft of the reduction motor. The rotating shaft passes through the side wall of the second box body and is fixedly connected with one of the gears in the gear transmission mechanism.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present invention: The filtering device includes a first box body. A first filter is slidably arranged above the bottom plate of the first box body. A second filter is slidably arranged below the first filter in the first box body. A third filter is slidably arranged below the second filter in the first box body. A plurality of arc-shaped grooves are evenly formed on the lower end face of the top plate of the first box body. A spray pipe is embedded in the arc-shaped groove. The spray pipe is connected with a pressurized discharge device through a first connecting pipe. A first solenoid valve is arranged on the first connecting pipe. A plurality of first drain pipes are evenly arranged below the bottom plate of the first box body, and the outer ends of the first drain pipes are connected with a disinfection device.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present invention: The number of the arc guiding parts is three, and the number of the arc-shaped grooves is three.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present invention: The number of the telescopic scraper devices is the same as that of the arc guiding parts.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: The extrusion molding device includes a second bracket, which is fixedly arranged above the bottom of the pre-treatment device. A first electric push rod is fixedly arranged below the second bracket. A through hole is opened on the top plate of the second box body below the second bracket. The end of the output shaft of the first electric push rod is fixedly provided with a pressing plate that cooperates with the through hole. A plurality of ventilation holes are evenly opened on the second box body. A square through hole is opened on the bottom plate of the second box body below the second bracket. A water permeable plate is fixedly arranged in the square through hole. A water collecting tank is fixedly arranged below the water permeable plate. One side of the water permeable plate in the square through hole is rotatably installed with a movable plate through a rotating shaft. A second electric push rod is arranged below the movable plate. The two ends of the second electric push rod are respectively fixedly connected with the first bracket and the movable plate through two universal connecting seats. A third electric push rod is fixedly arranged in the second bracket above the top plate of the second box body. A sealing door plate is slidably arranged in the second box body, and the end of the sealing door plate is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the third electric push rod.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: The water collecting tank is connected to the disinfection device through a second connecting pipe, and a second solenoid valve is arranged on the second connecting pipe.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: The pressurized discharge device includes a fourth box body. A water level sensor is fixedly arranged inside the fourth box body. A cover plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the fourth box body. A pressure relief valve is fixedly arranged on the cover plate. The water collecting tank is connected to the fourth box body through a third connecting pipe, and a one-way valve is arranged on the third connecting pipe.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: A pressure sensor is fixedly arranged on the cover plate on one side of the pressure relief valve.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The solid dirt in the flushing sewage is filtered and collected by multiple filters, so that the solid dirt is filtered in the filter. The spray pipe in the arc-shaped groove sprays water to promote the filtration of the flushing sewage (the water acts as a lubricant and flushes the surface of the filter, avoiding the blockage of the filter holes by solid waste and facilitating the downward movement of the solid dirt, thus facilitating the subsequent compression and collection treatment of the solid dirt), improving the treatment efficiency of the device for the flushing sewage; The corresponding filter is moved from the first box body to the second box body through a multi-stage electric push rod. The multiple filters and the arc-shaped guiding part form a continuous and smooth curved surface. The telescopic scraping device and the driving device cooperate to clean the solid waste in the filter to the bottom of the second box body, facilitating the extrusion molding device to compress the solid waste, facilitating the subsequent device to separate the solid and liquid of the dirt, without manual participation, and improving the operation efficiency of the device; The third electric push rod drives the sealing door panel to move, and the first electric push rod drives the pressing plate to descend below the ventilation hole, so that a relatively sealed space is formed among the second box body, the pressing plate, the movable plate, the water-permeable plate and the sealing door panel. The first electric push rod compresses the solid waste and liquid, so that the liquid in the mixture is collected in the water collection tank through the water-permeable plate. The water-permeable plate also plays a role in filtering. Moreover, by repeating the above compression operation (both compressing and dewatering the solid waste and acting as a pump body to facilitate pressurizing the pressurized discharge device), the air can be compressed until the liquid in the water collection tank is fed into the pressurized discharge device, realizing the solid-liquid separation of the dirt. The second electric push rod controls the movement of the movable plate. After the compression is completed, the movable plate is opened to let the compressed waste slide naturally into the solid medical waste recycling box, completing the collection of solid medical waste without manual participation, reducing the risk of occupational exposure of medical workers and safeguarding the life and health of medical workers; The water level sensor monitors the water level height in the fourth box body, and the pressure sensor monitors the air pressure in the fourth box body. The one-way valve plays a role in preventing reverse flow, preventing reverse flow during the compression of the extrusion forming device and ensuring that a high-pressure state cannot be formed in the fourth box body. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a top view structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a left view structure schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic diagram at A-A in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged structure schematic diagram at C in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a partial exploded view of the driving device in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 It is a sectional three-dimensional structure schematic diagram at B-B in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a partial exploded view of the extrusion forming device in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 9 It is a partial exploded view of the pressurized discharge device in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 10Schematic diagram of the local three-dimensional structure during the operation of the present invention.

[0027] Annotation of reference numerals in the drawings: 1, first bracket; 2, filtering device; 21, first box body; 22, first filter; 23, second filter; 24, third filter; 25, arc-shaped groove; 26, spray pipe; 27, first connecting pipe; 28, first solenoid valve; 29, first drain pipe; 3, sewage feed pipe; 4, pre-treatment device; 41, second box body; 42, arc-shaped guiding part; 43, multi-stage electric push rod; 44, telescopic scraping device; 441, upper scraping plate; 442, lower scraping plate; 443, spring; 444, rotating shaft; 45, driving device; 451, third box body; 452, reduction motor; 453, gear transmission mechanism; 5, water inlet pipe; 6, water inlet valve; 7, extrusion molding device; 71, second bracket; 72, first electric push rod; 73, pressing plate; 74, ventilation hole; 75, movable plate; 76, water-permeable plate; 77, water collection tank; 78, second electric push rod; 79, universal joint seat; 710, second connecting pipe; 711, second solenoid valve; 712, third electric push rod; 713, sealing door plate; 8, pressurized discharge device; 81, fourth box body; 82, cover plate; 83, water level sensor; 84, pressure relief valve; 85, pressure sensor; 86, third connecting pipe; 87, one-way valve; 9, disinfection device; 91, second drain pipe; 10, solid medical waste recycling box. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] The following embodiments will describe the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings or the description, similar or identical parts are denoted by the same reference numerals. And in actual applications, the shapes, thicknesses or heights of the various components can be enlarged or reduced. The various embodiments listed in the present invention are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any obvious modification or change made to the present invention does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

[0029] Embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 10 In the embodiment of the present invention, a centralized filtration treatment device for washing sewage of general surgical wounds includes a first bracket 1. Above the first bracket 1, a filtering device 2 and a pre-treatment device 4 are oppositely arranged. A sewage feed pipe 3 is arranged on the filtering device 2. A disinfection device 9 is arranged below the filtering device 2. A second drain pipe 91 is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection device 9. An extrusion molding device 7 is arranged above the bottom of the pre-treatment device 4. A pressurized discharge device 8 is arranged below the pre-treatment device 4. A solid medical waste recycling box 10 is arranged on one side of the pressurized discharge device 8.

[0030] The filtering device 2 includes a first box body 21. A first filter 22 is slidably arranged above the bottom plate of the first box body 21. A second filter 23 is slidably arranged below the first filter 22 within the first box body 21. A third filter 24 is slidably arranged below the second filter 23 within the first box body 21. A plurality of arc-shaped grooves 25 are evenly formed on the lower end surface of the top plate of the first box body 21. The number of the arc-shaped grooves 25 is three. A spray pipe 26 is embedded and installed in the arc-shaped grooves 25. The spray pipe 26 is connected to a pressurized discharge device 8 through a first connecting pipe 27. A first solenoid valve 28 is arranged on the first connecting pipe 27. A plurality of first drain pipes 29 are evenly arranged below the bottom plate of the first box body 21, and the outer ends of the first drain pipes 29 are connected to a disinfection device 9. The solid dirt in the flushing sewage is filtered and collected by multiple filters, so that the solid dirt is filtered in the filter. The water sprayed by the spray pipe 26 located in the arc-shaped grooves 25 serves to promote the filtration of the flushing sewage (the water acts as a lubricant and flushes the surface of the filter, preventing the solid waste from blocking the filter holes and facilitating the downward movement of the solid dirt, thus facilitating the subsequent compression and collection of the solid dirt), improving the treatment efficiency of the device for the flushing sewage.

[0031] One side of the top of the pre-treatment device 4 is provided with a water inlet pipe 5, and the water inlet pipe 5 passes through the side wall of the pre-treatment device 4 and extends into the pre-treatment device 4. A water inlet valve 6 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 5. The pre-treatment device 4 includes a second box body 41. There are a plurality of arc-shaped guiding parts 42 on the bottom plate of the second box body 41. The number of the arc-shaped guiding parts 42 is three. A plurality of telescopic scraper devices 44 are arranged on one side of the arc-shaped guiding parts 42 within the second box body 41. The number of the telescopic scraper devices 44 is the same as that of the arc-shaped guiding parts 42. A plurality of driving devices 45 cooperating with the telescopic scraper devices 44 are fixedly arranged outside the second box body 41. A multi-stage electric push rod 43 is arranged between adjacent arc-shaped guiding parts 42 and telescopic scraper devices 44, and the output shaft of the multi-stage electric push rod 43 is fixedly connected to the end face of the filter. The corresponding filter is moved from the first box body 21 into the second box body 41 through the multi-stage electric push rod 43. The multiple filters and the arc-shaped guiding parts 42 form a continuous and smooth curved surface. The telescopic scraper devices 44 and the driving devices 45 cooperate to clean the solid waste in the filter to the bottom of the second box body 41, facilitating the compression treatment of the solid waste by the extrusion forming device 7 and facilitating the subsequent solid-liquid separation treatment of the dirt by the subsequent device without manual participation, improving the operating efficiency of the device.

[0032] The telescopic scraper device 44 includes an upper scraper 441. The top of the upper scraper 441 is provided with a rotating shaft 444. A lower scraper 442 is slidably arranged inside the upper scraper 441. A plurality of springs 443 are arranged between the upper scraper 441 and the lower scraper 442. The driving device 45 includes a third box body 451. A reduction motor 452 is fixedly arranged inside the third box body 451. A gear transmission mechanism 453 is arranged on the output shaft of the reduction motor 452. The rotating shaft 444 passes through the side wall of the second box body 41 and is fixedly connected to one of the gears in the gear transmission mechanism 453.

[0033] The extrusion molding device 7 includes a second support 71 which is fixedly arranged above the bottom of the pre-treatment device 4. A first electric push rod 72 is fixedly arranged below the second support 71. A through hole is opened on the top plate of the second box body 41 below the second support 71. The end of the output shaft of the first electric push rod 72 is fixedly provided with a pressing plate 73 which is matched with the through hole. A plurality of ventilation holes 74 are uniformly opened on the second box body 41. A square through hole is opened on the bottom plate of the second box body 41 below the second support 71. A water permeable plate 76 is fixedly arranged in the square through hole. A water collecting tank 77 is fixedly arranged below the water permeable plate 76. The water collecting tank 77 is connected with the disinfection device 9 through a second connecting pipe 710. A second electromagnetic valve 711 is arranged on the second connecting pipe 710. One side of the water permeable plate 76 in the square through hole is rotatably installed with a movable plate 75 through a rotating shaft. A second electric push rod 78 is arranged below the movable plate 75. The two ends of the second electric push rod 78 are fixedly connected with the first support 1 and the movable plate 75 respectively through two universal connecting seats 79. A third electric push rod 712 is fixedly arranged above the top plate of the second box body 41 inside the second support 71. A sealing door plate 713 is slidably arranged in the second box body 41 and the end of the sealing door plate 713 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the third electric push rod 712. The sealing door plate 713 is driven to move by the third electric push rod 712. The first electric push rod 72 drives the pressing plate 73 to descend below the ventilation holes 74, so that a relatively sealed space is formed by the second box body 41, the pressing plate 73, the movable plate 75, the water permeable plate 76 and the sealing door plate 713. The first electric push rod 72 compresses the solid waste and the liquid, so that the liquid in the mixture is collected in the water collecting tank 77 through the water permeable plate 76. The water permeable plate 76 also plays a role of filtering. Moreover, by repeating the above compression operation (both compressing and dehydrating the solid waste and acting as a pump body to facilitate pressurizing the pressurizing discharge device 8), the air can be compressed until the liquid in the water collecting tank 77 is fed into the pressurizing discharge device 8, so that the solid-liquid separation of the dirt is realized. The second electric push rod 78 controls the movement of the movable plate 75. After the compression is completed, the movable plate 75 is opened to allow the compressed waste to slide naturally into the solid medical waste recycling box 10, so that the collection work of the solid medical waste can be completed without manual participation, reducing the risk of occupational exposure of medical workers and safeguarding the life and health of medical workers.

[0034] The pressurized discharge device 8 includes a fourth box body 81. A water level sensor 83 is fixedly arranged inside the fourth box body 81. A cover plate 82 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fourth box body 81. A pressure relief valve 84 is fixedly arranged on the cover plate 82. A pressure sensor 85 is fixedly arranged on the cover plate 82 on one side of the pressure relief valve 84. The water collecting tank 77 is connected to the fourth box body 81 through a third connecting pipe 86. A check valve 87 is arranged on the third connecting pipe 86. The water level sensor 83 is used to monitor the water level height in the fourth box body 81, and the pressure sensor 85 is used to monitor the air pressure in the fourth box body 81. The check valve 87 plays a role in preventing reverse flow, preventing reverse flow when the extrusion forming device 7 compresses, so that a high-pressure state cannot be formed in the fourth box body 81.

[0035] When the device is in use, the flushing sewage is sent from the sewage inlet pipe 3 to the first box body 21. The first electromagnetic valve 28 is opened. The filtered mixed liquid in the fourth box body 81 is sprayed from the spray pipe 26 onto the filter through the first connecting pipe 27 to assist the filter in filtering the flushing sewage. The filtered sewage is sent to the disinfection device 9 through the first drain pipe 29 for disinfection, and then discharged externally through the second drain pipe 91. When more waste is filtered out on the filter, the sewage inlet pipe 3 is closed, and the multi-stage electric push rod 43 is started to move the first filter 22, the second filter 23, and the third filter 24 from the first box body 21 to the second box body 41. The water inlet valve 6 is opened, and water is sent into the second box body 41 through the water inlet pipe 5. The third electric push rod 712 is started to push the sealing door plate 713 to open externally. Then the driving device 45 is started, and then the telescopic scraping device 44 is driven to rotate, and the solid dirt in the filter is gradually swept above the movable plate 75 and the water permeable plate 76. After the sweeping is completed, the third electric push rod 712 is started to drive the sealing door plate 713 to close. The first electric push rod 72 is started to drive the pressing plate 73 to descend to compress the solid dirt and the liquid. The liquid is collected in the water collecting tank 77 through the water permeable plate 76. Then the first electric push rod 72 is reset, and external air enters from the air vent 74. Then the above operations are repeated, and the liquid in the water collecting tank 77 is pressed into the fourth box body 81 through the check valve 87. After the pressure sensor 85 in the pressurized discharge device 8 reaches the set pressure, the first electric push rod 72 returns to the initial position. Then the second electric push rod 78 is started to open the movable plate 75, so that the solid medical waste located above the movable plate 75 slides into the solid medical waste recycling box 10 to complete the collection of the solid medical waste. Finally, the second electromagnetic valve 711 is opened to divert the residual liquid in the water collecting tank 77 to the disinfection device 9. In this way, the liquid generated during the solid compression is collected in the fourth box body 81, and then the high-pressure state in the fourth box body 81 is used to spray the liquid from the spray pipe 26 to assist the filter in filtering, improving the practicability of the device.

[0036] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

[0037] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative manner of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A general surgery wound irrigation sewage centralized filtration and treatment device, including a first bracket (1), characterized in that, Above the first bracket (1), a filtering device (2) and a pre-treatment device (4) are oppositely arranged. A sewage inlet pipe (3) is arranged on the filtering device (2). A disinfection device (9) is arranged below the filtering device (2). A second drain pipe (91) is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection device (9). Above the bottom of the pre-treatment device (4), an extrusion molding device (7) is arranged. A pressurized discharge device (8) is arranged below the pre-treatment device (4). A solid medical waste recycling box (10) is arranged on one side of the pressurized discharge device (8). On one side of the top of the pre-treatment device (4), a water inlet pipe (5) is arranged and the water inlet pipe (5) passes through the side wall of the pre-treatment device (4) and extends into the pre-treatment device (4). A water inlet valve (6) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (5). The pre-treatment device (4) includes a second box body (41). A plurality of arc guiding parts (42) are arranged on the bottom plate of the second box body (41). A plurality of telescopic scraper devices (44) are arranged on one side of the arc guiding parts (42) in the second box body (41). A plurality of driving devices (45) cooperating with the telescopic scraper devices (44) are fixedly arranged outside the second box body (41). A multi-stage electric push rod (43) is arranged between adjacent arc guiding parts (42) and the telescopic scraper devices (44), and the output shaft of the multi-stage electric push rod (43) is fixedly connected to the end face of the filter.

2. The general surgery wound irrigation sewage centralized filtration and treatment device according to claim 1, wherein, The telescopic scraper device (44) includes an upper scraper (441). A rotating shaft (444) is arranged at the top of the upper scraper (441). A lower scraper (442) is slidably arranged inside the upper scraper (441). A plurality of springs (443) are arranged between the upper scraper (441) and the lower scraper (442).

3. The general surgery wound irrigation sewage centralized filtration and treatment device according to claim 2, wherein, The driving device (45) includes a third box body (451). A reduction motor (452) is fixedly arranged inside the third box body (451). A gear transmission mechanism (453) is arranged on the output shaft of the reduction motor (452). The rotating shaft (444) passes through the side wall of the second box body (41) and is fixedly connected to one of the gears inside the gear transmission mechanism (453).

4. The general surgery wound irrigation sewage centralized filtration treatment device according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The filtering device (2) includes a first box body (21). A first filter (22) is slidably arranged on the upper part of the bottom plate of the first box body (21). A second filter (23) is slidably arranged below the first filter (22) inside the first box body (21). A third filter (24) is slidably arranged below the second filter (23) inside the first box body (21). A plurality of arc-shaped grooves (25) are evenly formed on the lower end face of the top plate of the first box body (21). A spray pipe (26) is embedded and installed in the arc-shaped grooves (25). The spray pipe (26) is connected to the pressurized discharge device (8) through a first connecting pipe (27). A first solenoid valve (28) is arranged on the first connecting pipe (27). A plurality of first drain pipes (29) are evenly arranged on the lower part of the bottom plate of the first box body (21), and the outer ends of the first drain pipes (29) are connected to the disinfection device (9).

5. The general surgery wound flushing sewage centralized filtration treatment device according to claim 4, wherein, The number of the arc guiding parts (42) is three, and the number of the arc grooves (25) is three.

6. The general surgery wound irrigation sewage centralized filtration treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The number of the telescopic scraping plate devices (44) is the same as that of the arc guiding parts (42).

7. The general surgery wound irrigation sewage centralized filtration treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The extrusion forming device (7) includes a second bracket (71). The second bracket (71) is fixedly arranged above the bottom of the pre-treatment device (4). A first electric push rod (72) is fixedly arranged below the second bracket (71). A through hole is formed in the top plate of the second box body (41) below the second bracket (71). A pressing plate (73) matched with the through hole is fixedly arranged at the end of the output shaft of the first electric push rod (72). A plurality of ventilation holes (74) are uniformly formed in the second box body (41). A square through hole is formed in the bottom plate of the second box body (41) below the second bracket (71). A water permeable plate (76) is fixedly arranged in the square through hole. A water collecting tank (77) is fixedly arranged below the water permeable plate (76). One side of the water permeable plate (76) in the square through hole is rotatably installed with a movable plate (75) through a rotating shaft. A second electric push rod (78) is arranged below the movable plate (75). The two ends of the second electric push rod (78) are fixedly connected with the first bracket (1) and the movable plate (75) respectively through two universal connecting seats (79). A third electric push rod (712) is fixedly arranged in the second bracket (71) above the top plate of the second box body (41). A sealing door plate (713) is slidably arranged in the second box body (41), and the end of the sealing door plate (713) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the third electric push rod (712).

8. The general surgery wound irrigation sewage centralized filtration treatment device according to claim 7, wherein, The water collecting tank (77) is connected with the disinfection device (9) through a second connecting pipe (710), and a second electromagnetic valve (711) is arranged on the second connecting pipe (710).

9. The general surgery wound irrigation sewage centralized filtration treatment device according to claim 7, wherein, The pressurized discharge device (8) includes a fourth box body (81). A water level sensor (83) is fixedly arranged inside the fourth box body (81). A cover plate (82) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fourth box body (81). A pressure relief valve (84) is fixedly arranged on the cover plate (82). The water collecting tank (77) is connected with the fourth box body (81) through a third connecting pipe (86), and a one-way valve (87) is arranged on the third connecting pipe (86).

10. The general surgery wound irrigation sewage centralized filtration and treatment device according to claim 9, characterized in that, A pressure sensor (85) is fixedly arranged on the cover plate (82) on one side of the pressure relief valve (84).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A wastewater treatment filtration device

    CN107744681B