Leftover material collecting device for paper product processing

By designing a scrap collection device for paper products processing that supports circular shells, discs and rotary drive mechanisms, the problem of frequent replacement of collection bags is solved, automatic replacement and lubrication is achieved, and the operation efficiency and reliability of the equipment are improved.

CN120243180APending Publication Date: 2025-07-04TONGLING WANRUN NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510444537.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2025-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the processing of existing paper products, the collection bags of the scrap collection device need to be replaced frequently, resulting in the problem of material overflow when it is not replaced in time.

Method used

A scrap collecting device for paper products processing is designed, using a supporting round shell, a disc and a rotary drive mechanism to automatically replace the collection box through rotational drive, and the materials in the collection box are driven by gravity to drive the rotation, and combined with a lubricating and oil filling mechanism to reduce friction resistance, realizing automatic lubrication.

Benefits of technology

Automatic replacement of collection boxes is realized, frequent manual replacement is avoided, frictional resistance is reduced, and equipment operation efficiency and reliability are improved.

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Abstract

The leftover material collecting device for paper product processing comprises a feeding hopper, and the bottom end of the feeding hopper is connected with a crushing mechanism; the conveying mechanism is connected with the bottom end of the crushing mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is provided with a discharge port; the top of the supporting round shell is rotationally connected with a disc; a rotary driving mechanism is connected to the center of the disc; a plurality of first embedded shells and a second embedded shell are fixedly mounted on the disc, the plurality of first embedded shells and the second embedded shell are distributed in an annular array, and collecting boxes are placed in the plurality of first embedded shells and the second embedded shell; one collecting box is located below the discharging opening; an annular part is defined by the collecting boxes, and a notch is formed between every two adjacent collecting boxes. And after a single collecting box is full, the collecting box below the discharging opening is replaced through rotary driving, and the phenomenon that the collecting box is not replaced in time, and materials overflow is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of paper product processing, and particularly to a waste material collection device for paper product processing. Background Art

[0002] During the processing of paper products, after processes such as cutting, trimming, and stamping, waste materials will be generated; although the waste materials cannot be directly used in the production of the original products, through reasonable treatment and utilization, the efficient utilization of resources and the improvement of environmental protection benefits can be achieved.

[0003] In the prior art, a collection device is used for the collection and pretreatment of waste materials. For example, in the existing patent document "CN109051818B A waste material collection device for paper product processing", it aggregates the waste materials, performs crushing treatment after aggregation, and collects and contains the crushed materials through a collection bag; in the above prior art, a collection bag is used to contain the crushed materials, and after it is full, it needs to be manually replaced by the staff in a timely manner. When the staff fails to replace the collection bag in a timely manner, the phenomenon of waste material overflow will occur, causing inconvenience to the overall use. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a waste material collection device for paper product processing to solve the technical problem that the collection bag needs to be frequently replaced.

[0005] The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention provides a waste material collection device for paper product processing, which includes a feed hopper, and a crushing mechanism is connected to the bottom end of the feed hopper; it further includes: a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is connected to the bottom end of the crushing mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is provided with a discharge port; a supporting circular shell, a disc is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting circular shell; a rotary drive mechanism is connected to the center of the disc; a plurality of first embedded shells and a second embedded shell are fixedly installed on the disc, the plurality of first embedded shells and the second embedded shell are distributed in a circular array, and collection boxes are placed in both the plurality of first embedded shells and the second embedded shell; one of the collection boxes is located below the discharge port; the collection boxes form an annular part, and a notch is provided between adjacent collection boxes; a lubricating oil injection mechanism, the lubricating oil injection mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting circular shell, and the lubricating oil injection mechanism is provided with a driving part, the driving part of the lubricating oil injection mechanism abuts against the outer ring of the annular part; the oil outlet end of the lubricating oil injection mechanism is connected to the connection between the supporting circular shell and the disc.

[0007] In this technical solution, after a single collection box is full, through rotary drive, the collection box below the discharge port is replaced, avoiding the phenomenon of material overflow caused by untimely replacement of the collection box.

[0008] Preferably, it further includes a bottom cylinder; the bottom end of the support circular shell is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom cylinder, the top end of the support circular shell extends inwards to form an inner edge, an annular inner cavity is formed inside the inner edge, and the inner cavity is communicated with the oil outlet end of the lubricating oil injection mechanism; a plurality of concave holes are arranged on both the top and bottom of the inner edge in an annular array, balls are arranged in the concave holes, communication holes are arranged between the concave holes and the inner cavity, an annular groove is formed on the cylindrical surface of the disc, the inner ring of the inner edge is embedded in the annular groove, and the balls are in contact with the bottom groove wall and the top groove wall of the annular groove.

[0009] In this technical solution, rolling friction at the rotation installation position is achieved through the balls, which can greatly reduce the frictional resistance.

[0010] Preferably, the rotation driving mechanism includes a fixing frame; the fixing frame is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the bottom cylinder, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the fixing frame, a second cylindrical gear and a first bevel gear are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, a central shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the second bevel gear, the central shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the disc, the second cylindrical gear is meshed with a vertical rack, the top end of the rack is fixedly connected to a cross bar, the cross bar is fixedly connected to an annular plate, the outer ring of the annular plate is in fit connection with the inner ring of the bottom cylinder, and both bottom sides of the annular plate are elastically connected to the bottom inner wall of the bottom cylinder through second springs.

[0011] In this technical solution, the rotation driving mechanism drives the disc to rotate and adjust through the downward push of the downward pressing mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the first embedded shell extends out from the bottom of the disc, and the bottom surface of the second embedded shell is flush with the bottom surface of the disc; the heights of the parts where multiple first embedded shells extend out from the bottom of the disc increase in the clockwise direction.

[0013] Preferably, it further includes a downward pressing mechanism; the number of the downward pressing mechanisms is multiple, and the multiple downward pressing mechanisms are respectively installed on multiple first embedded shells. The downward pressing mechanism includes an iron plate for supporting the collection box; the bottom of the iron plate is fixedly connected to a first cylinder, the first cylinder is in clearance fit connection with a guide hole formed at the bottom of the first embedded shell, the bottom end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the connecting plate and the bottom of the first embedded shell are elastically connected through a third spring, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a second cylinder, and the bottom end of the second cylinder is in contact with the top surface of the annular plate.

[0014] Preferably, magnetic attraction strips are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the multiple first embedded shells, and the bottom end surfaces of the magnetic attraction strips are magnetically connected to the iron plate. The bottom end surfaces of the magnetic attraction strips on the multiple first embedded shells are located on the same horizontal plane.

[0015] In this technical solution, after the collection box is full, the gravity is greater than the magnetic suction force, causing the downward pressing mechanism to move downward to drive the rotary drive mechanism.

[0016] Preferably, an arc surface is provided on the outer side of the collection box, and a slope is provided on the part of the arc surface close to the notch; a side groove is provided on the outer wall of the collection box, and the side groove is connected with the magnetic attraction strip in a clearance fit manner.

[0017] Preferably, the lubricating oil injection mechanism includes an oil tank fixedly installed on the support frame; a connecting frame is fixedly installed on one side of the oil tank, and the connecting frame is connected with the driving part.

[0018] Preferably, the driving part includes an oil cylinder fixedly connected with the connecting frame. A piston is fitted in the oil cylinder. A movable rod is fixedly installed on one side of the piston. The movable rod passes through a through hole opened at one end of the oil cylinder, and a spherical surface is provided at one end of the movable rod. The end of the movable rod provided with the spherical surface abuts against the arc surface of the collection box. A first spring is arranged in the oil cylinder, and the piston is elastically connected with the inner side wall of the oil cylinder through the first spring.

[0019] Preferably, the oil cylinder is divided into a rod chamber and a rodless chamber by the piston; a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve are installed on one side of the oil cylinder. The first one-way valve and the second one-way valve are respectively connected with an oil inlet pipe and an oil outlet pipe. The oil inlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the oil tank, and the oil outlet pipe is communicated with the inner cavity on the support circular shell.

[0020] In this technical solution, the lubricating oil injection mechanism is used for lubricating and injecting oil at the connection between the support cylinder and the disc.

[0021] On the basis of conforming to the common knowledge in the art, the above preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred examples of the present invention.

[0022] The positive and progressive effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0023] The above-mentioned waste material collection device for paper product processing, by setting a support circular shell, a disc and a rotation driving mechanism, the disc has a plurality of first embedded shells and second embedded shells, and multiple collection boxes can be placed at one time. After a single collection box is filled, through rotation driving, the next collection box is moved to the discharge port to automatically replace the collection box at the discharge port position. After all the collection boxes are filled, all the collection boxes are removed at one time and new collection boxes are replaced, avoiding frequent replacement operations and reducing the possibility of overflow caused by untimely replacement; further, the rotation replacement drive of the collection box is driven by the gravity provided by the gradually increasing waste materials in the collection box. When the gravity is greater than the magnetic attraction of the magnetic strip, the collection box drives the pressing mechanism to move downward, and the pressing mechanism provides a downward thrust for the rotation driving mechanism, so that the rotation driving mechanism drives the disc to rotate to replace the collection box at the discharge port, making the overall process of replacing the collection box not require an additional power source for driving; furthermore, a lubricating oil injection mechanism is provided, which can provide lubrication for the rotating connection between the support circular shell and the disc, reduce the frictional resistance during rotation and reduce wear. At the same time, the driving part of the lubricating oil injection mechanism abuts against the annular part surrounded by the collection box, and a notch is provided between adjacent collection boxes. When all the collection boxes rotate together, the driving part switches positions at the notch and the arc surface of the collection box, providing extrusion and cancellation of extrusion for the driving part. Through this design, the lubricating oil injection mechanism is automatically driven to achieve automatic lubrication. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole invention.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of the protection box and the inside of the cylinder of the invention.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of the housing of the invention.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lubricating oil injection mechanism of the invention.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the invention in the state where the movable rod abuts against the arc surface.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the invention in the state where the movable rod is aligned with the notch.

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of the support circular shell and the bottom cylinder of the invention.

[0031] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The enlarged schematic structural diagram of part A in.

[0032] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the central shaft and the rotating shaft in the present invention.

[0033] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the structure at the bottom of the disc in the present invention.

[0034] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing mechanism in the present invention.

[0035] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first housing and the collection box in the present invention.

[0036] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawings

[0037] 1. Crushing mechanism; 101. Housing; 102. Protection box; 103. First motor; 104. First cylindrical gear; 105. Feeding hopper; 106. Crushing roller; 107. Material guiding seat; 2. Feeding inlet; 3. Conveying mechanism; 301. Cylinder; 302. Screw conveyor shaft; 303. Feeding port; 304. Second motor; 305. Discharge port; 4. Lubricating oil injection mechanism; 401. Oil tank; 402. Sealing cover; 403. Connecting frame; 404. Oil cylinder; 405. Moving rod; 406. Piston; 407. First spring; 408. First one-way valve; 409. Oil inlet pipe; 410. Second one-way valve; 411. Oil outlet pipe; 5. Supporting circular shell; 501. Inner cavity; 502. Ball; 503. Communication hole; 6. Disc; 601. Circular groove; 7. First housing; 701. Magnetic attraction strip; 8. Collection box; 801. Side groove; 802. Inclined plane; 803. Arc surface; 9. Support frame; 10. Bottom cylinder; 11. Rotary drive mechanism; 1101. Fixed frame; 1102. Rotating shaft; 1103. Cross bar; 1104. Second spring; 1105. Circular ring plate; 1106. Central shaft; 1107. Rack; 1108. Second cylindrical gear; 1109. First bevel gear; 1110. Second bevel gear; 12. Pressing mechanism; 1201. Iron plate; 1202. Connecting plate; 1203. Third spring; 1204. First column; 1205. Second column; 13. Second housing. Detailed implementation manners

[0038] The present invention will be further described below by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the described examples.

[0039] As Figures 1-12 shown, the waste material collection device for paper product processing includes a feeding inlet 2, and the bottom end of the feeding inlet 2 is connected to a crushing mechanism 1; further includes:

[0040] A conveying mechanism 3, the conveying mechanism 3 is connected to the bottom end of the crushing mechanism 1, and the conveying mechanism 3 is provided with a discharge port 305;

[0041] Supporting circular shell 5, a disc 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting circular shell 5; a rotary drive mechanism 11 is connected to the center of the disc 6;

[0042] A plurality of first embedded shells 7 and a second embedded shell 13 are fixedly installed on the disc 6. The plurality of first embedded shells 7 and the second embedded shell 13 are distributed in an annular array, and collection boxes 8 are placed in both the plurality of first embedded shells 7 and the second embedded shell 13; one of the collection boxes 8 is located below the discharge port 305;

[0043] The collection boxes 8 enclose an annular part, and a notch is provided between adjacent collection boxes 8;

[0044] Lubricating oil injection mechanism 4, the lubricating oil injection mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the supporting circular shell 5, and the lubricating oil injection mechanism 4 is provided with a driving part, and the driving part of the lubricating oil injection mechanism 4 abuts against the outer ring of the annular part;

[0045] The oil outlet end of the lubricating oil injection mechanism 4 is connected to the connection between the supporting circular shell 5 and the disc 6.

[0046] As Figures 1-3 shown, as a specific technical solution, the crushing mechanism 1 includes a housing 101; the top of the housing 101 is fixedly communicated with the feed hopper 2, the bottom of the housing 101 is fixedly communicated with a discharge hopper 105, two crushing rollers 106 are rotatably installed inside the housing 101, and two symmetrical material guiding seats 107 are arranged above the two crushing rollers 106, and the material guiding seats 107 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 101. A protection box 102 is fixedly installed on the front of the housing 101. Two first cylindrical gears 104 are rotatably installed inside the protection box 102, and the two first cylindrical gears 104 are meshed and connected. A first motor 103 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the protection box 102, and the output shaft end of the first motor 103 is connected to one of the first cylindrical gears 104; the two crushing rollers 106 are respectively connected to the two first cylindrical gears 104.

[0047] The feed hopper 2 is used to hold the scraps generated in the paper product processing. The scraps enter the housing 101 through the feed hopper 2, are guided by the material guiding seats 107, and enter between the two crushing rollers 106. The first motor 103 drives one of the first cylindrical gears 104 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission of the two first cylindrical gears 104, the two crushing rollers 106 crush the scraps. The crushed scraps enter the feed port 303 of the conveying mechanism 3 through the discharge hopper 105.

[0048] As Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, as a specific technical solution, the conveying mechanism 3 includes a cylinder 301; a spiral conveyor shaft 302 is rotatably installed in the cylinder 301; a second motor 304 is fixedly installed at one end of the cylinder 301, and the output shaft end of the second motor 304 is fixedly connected to one end of the spiral conveyor shaft 302. Feed inlets 303 and discharge outlets 305 are provided at the top and bottom of one end of the cylinder 301 respectively, and the feed inlet 303 is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the hopper 105.

[0049] The broken scraps enter the cylinder 301 through the feed inlet 303. The second motor 304 drives the spiral conveyor shaft 302 to rotate, and the spiral conveyor shaft 302 performs spiral conveying, so that the broken scraps are discharged through the discharge outlet 305 and enter the collection box 8.

[0050] As Figures 1-2 shown in the figure, as a specific technical solution, it further includes a support frame 9; the support frame 9 is fixedly connected to the housing 101 of the crushing mechanism 1 and the cylinder 301 of the conveying mechanism 3 for supporting and fixing.

[0051] As Figures 7-8 shown in the figure, as a specific technical solution, it further includes a bottom cylinder 10; the bottom end of the support circular shell 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom cylinder 10. The top end of the support circular shell 5 extends inward to form an inner edge. An annular inner cavity 501 is opened inside the inner edge, and the inner cavity 501 is communicated with the oil outlet end of the lubricating oil injection mechanism 4; a plurality of concave holes are provided at the top and bottom of the inner edge and are distributed in an annular array. A ball 502 is arranged in the concave hole, and a communication hole 503 is arranged between the concave hole and the inner cavity 501. An annular groove 601 is opened on the cylindrical surface of the disc 6, and the inner ring of the inner edge is embedded in the annular groove 601, and the ball 502 contacts the bottom and top groove walls of the annular groove 601.

[0052] Through the above design, the rotational installation of the disc 6 is realized. During rotation, rolling friction is carried out through the balls 502, which plays a role in reducing the frictional resistance of rotation; in addition, a lubricating oil injection mechanism 4 is provided to inject lubricating oil into the inner cavity 501. The oil enters the concave hole through the communication hole 503, so that the oil enters the balls 502, and lubrication is carried out when the balls 502 roll, which can further reduce the frictional resistance.

[0053] As Figure 7 、 Figure 9As shown in FIGS. 10, as a specific technical solution, the rotary drive mechanism 11 includes a fixed frame 1101; the fixed frame 1101 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the bottom cylinder 10, the fixed frame 1101 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 1102, a second cylindrical gear 1108 and a first bevel gear 1109 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 1102, the first bevel gear 1109 is meshed with a second bevel gear 1110, a middle shaft 1106 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second bevel gear 1110, the middle shaft 1106 is fixedly connected to the middle of the disc 6, the second cylindrical gear 1108 is meshed with a vertical rack 1107, the top end of the rack 1107 is fixedly connected to a cross bar 1103, the cross bar 1103 is fixedly connected to an annular plate 1105, the outer ring of the annular plate 1105 is in fit connection with the inner ring of the bottom cylinder 10, and both bottom sides of the annular plate 1105 are elastically connected to the bottom inner wall of the bottom cylinder 10 through second springs 1104.

[0054] As Figure 7 shown in FIGS. 10, as a specific technical solution, the bottom of the first housing 7 extends out from the bottom of the disc 6, the bottom surface of the second housing 13 is flush with the bottom surface of the disc 6; the heights of the extending parts of the multiple first housings 7 from the bottom of the disc 6 increase in the clockwise direction.

[0055] As Figures 10-11 shown, as a specific technical solution, it further includes a pressing mechanism 12; the number of the pressing mechanisms 12 is multiple, and the multiple pressing mechanisms 12 are respectively installed on the multiple first housings 7, the pressing mechanism 12 includes an iron plate 1201 for supporting the collection box 8; a first cylinder 1204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the iron plate 1201, the first cylinder 1204 is in clearance fit connection with a guide hole opened at the bottom of the first housing 7, a connecting plate 1202 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first cylinder 1204, the connecting plate 1202 is elastically connected to the bottom of the first housing 7 through a third spring 1203, a second cylinder 1205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 1202, and the bottom end of the second cylinder 1205 is in contact with the top surface of the annular plate 1105.

[0056] It should be noted that the overall height of each pressing mechanism 12 is the same. In order to be applicable to the first housings 7 with different depths, the heights of the first cylinder 1204 and the second cylinder 1205 are adjusted accordingly.

[0057] As Figures 11-12 shown, as a specific technical solution, magnetic attraction strips 701 are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the multiple first housings 7, and the bottom end surfaces of the magnetic attraction strips 701 are magnetically connected to the iron plate 1201, and the bottom surfaces of the magnetic attraction strips 701 on the multiple first housings 7 are located on the same horizontal plane.

[0058] When no scraps are collected in all the collection bins 8, the shortest first insert shell 7 extending from the bottom surface of the disc 6 is located below the discharge port 305. The collection bin 8 on this first insert shell 7 is ready to receive the material. After the scraps are crushed and conveyed, they are discharged into the collection bin 8 from the discharge port 305, continuously increasing the weight of the collection bin 8. When the sum of the gravity of the collection bin 8 and the material therein is greater than the magnetic attraction force of the magnetic attraction strip 701 on the iron plate 1201, the collection bin 8 and the iron plate 1201 move downward together until the iron plate 1201 contacts the inner bottom wall of the first insert shell 7 and is blocked. The iron plate 1201 drives the first cylinder 1204, the second cylinder 1205 and the connecting plate 1202 to move downward together, while stretching the third spring 1203. The second cylinder 1205 presses down on the circular ring plate 1105 of the rotation driving mechanism 11. The circular ring plate 1105 drives the cross bar 1103 and the rack 1107 to move downward together, while compressing the second spring 1104. The rack 1107 moves downward, driving the second cylindrical gear 1108, the first bevel gear 1109 and the rotating shaft 1102 to rotate together. Through the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear 1109 and the second bevel gear 1110, the central shaft 1106 drives the disc 6 to rotate by an angle, so that the next first insert shell 7 and the collection bin 8 thereon move below the discharge port 305, and the material is collected through this collection bin 8. After the gravity is greater than the magnetic attraction force, the above actions are repeated to move the next collection bin 8 below the discharge port 305. Until the longest first insert shell 7 extending from the bottom surface of the disc 6 moves below the discharge port 305, it collects the material, and the gravity is greater than the magnetic attraction force, driving the rotation driving mechanism 11 to move the second insert shell 13 and the collection bin 8 thereon below the discharge port 305, completing the function of receiving the material by all the collection bins.

[0059] Through the above design, after a single collection bin 8 collects a fixed amount of material, driven by gravity, all the collection bins 8 rotate by an angle to automatically replace the collection bin 8 at the position of the discharge port 305. The staff does not need to manually replace the collection bin 8 at the discharge port 305 frequently, and only needs to replace it once after all the collection bins 8 are full, providing convenience for the manual operation in the overall collection process.

[0060] During the process of manually removing all the collection bins 8 at once, the iron plate 1201 loses the gravity of the collection bin 8. Due to the elastic force of the third spring 1203, the iron plate 1201, the connecting plate 1202, the first cylinder 1204, and the second cylinder 1205 move upward together. The iron plate 1201 comes into contact with the bottom surface of the magnetic attraction strip 701 again for magnetic attraction. The circular ring plate 1105 loses the downward pressure of the second cylinder 1205. Due to the elastic force of the second spring 1104, the circular ring plate 1105, the cross bar 1103, and the rack 1107 move upward together to reset. The rack 1107 drives the second cylindrical gear 1108, the rotating shaft 1102, and the first bevel gear 1109 to rotate together. Through the meshing of the first bevel gear 1109 and the second bevel gear 1110, the central shaft 1106 drives the disc 6 to rotate and reset, and the first embedding shell 7 with the shortest length extending from the bottom of the disc 6 moves to below the discharge port 305.

[0061] Among them, the magnetic attraction strip 701 can adopt a permanent magnet.

[0062] Among them, the heights of the parts where the multiple first embedding shells 7 extend from the bottom of the disc 6 increase in the clockwise direction, and the increased value for each increment is fixed. After the collection bin 8 in the multiple first embedding shells 7 is filled with materials, the height at which the iron plate 1201 moves downward gradually increases, so as to meet the requirement that after each collection bin 8 is filled, it can push the circular ring plate 1105 downward by a fixed distance; thereby enabling the disc 6 to rotate by a fixed angle to automatically rotate and replace the collection bin 8.

[0063] As Figures 5-6 shown, as a specific technical solution, an arc surface 803 is provided on the outer side of the collection bin 8, and a slope 802 is provided on the part of the arc surface 803 close to the notch; a side groove 801 is provided on the outer wall of the collection bin 8, and the side groove 801 is connected with the magnetic attraction strip 701 in a clearance fit manner. The side groove 801 is used to avoid the magnetic attraction strip 701.

[0064] As Figure 4 shown, as a specific technical solution, the lubricating and oil injection mechanism 4 includes an oil tank 401 fixedly installed on the support frame 9; a connecting frame 403 is fixedly installed on one side of the oil tank 401, and the connecting frame 403 is connected with the driving part. An oil filling port is provided on one side of the oil tank 401, and a sealing cover 402 is provided on the oil filling port. At the same time, a ventilation hole needs to be provided on the sealing cover 402.

[0065] As Figure 4As shown in the figure, as a specific technical solution, the driving part includes an oil cylinder 404 fixedly connected to the connecting frame 403. A piston 406 is fitted and connected inside the oil cylinder 404. One side of the piston 406 is fixedly installed with a movable rod 405. The movable rod 405 penetrates through a through hole provided at one end of the oil cylinder 404, and a spherical surface is provided at one end of the movable rod 405. The end of the movable rod 405 provided with the spherical surface abuts against the arc surface 803 of the collection box 8. A first spring 407 is arranged inside the oil cylinder 404. The piston 406 is elastically connected to the inner side wall of the oil cylinder 404 through the first spring 407.

[0066] As Figure 4 shown in the figure, as a specific technical solution, the inside of the oil cylinder 404 is divided into a rod chamber and a rodless chamber by the piston 406; a first one-way valve 408 and a second one-way valve 410 are installed on one side of the oil cylinder 404. The first one-way valve 408 and the second one-way valve 410 are respectively connected with an oil inlet pipe 409 and an oil outlet pipe 411. The oil inlet pipe 409 is communicated with the bottom of the fuel tank 401, and the oil outlet pipe 411 is communicated with the inner cavity 501 on the support circular shell 5.

[0067] When the movable rod 405 abuts against the arc surface 803 of the collection box 8, the first spring 407 is in a stretched state, and the rodless chamber is in the minimum volume state; when the disc 6 rotates, the collection box 8 thereon moves together. When the inclined surface 802 moves to the position of the movable rod 405 and continues to move, during the process that the notch moves to the position of the movable rod 405, through the elastic force of the first spring 407, the piston 406 and the movable rod 405 move, increasing the length of the movable rod 405 extending out of the oil cylinder 404. At the same time, the volume of the rodless chamber increases, and the oil in the fuel tank 401 enters the rodless chamber through the oil inlet pipe 409 and the first one-way valve 408. The movable rod 405 is located at the notch, as Figure 6 shown in the figure; when the inclined surface 802 moves to the position of the movable rod 405 and the arc surface 803 moves towards the movable rod 405, the movable rod 405 is pushed into the cylinder 301 through extrusion, driving the piston 406 to extrude the oil in the rodless chamber, reducing the volume of the rodless chamber. At the same time, the first spring 407 is stretched, and the extruded oil enters the inner cavity 501 on the support circular shell 5 through the second one-way valve 410 and the oil outlet pipe 411 to provide oil injection.

[0068] Through the above design, automatic oil injection is realized, ensuring continuous lubrication of the rolling balls 502 and reducing the effect of rolling friction.

[0069] The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any changes in its shape or structure shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Scrap collecting device for paper product processing, including a feed hopper (2), the bottom end of the feed hopper (2) is connected with a crushing mechanism (1); characterized in that, Further comprising: a conveying mechanism (3), the conveying mechanism (3) being connected to the bottom end of the crushing mechanism (1), and the conveying mechanism (3) being provided with a discharge port (305); a supporting circular shell (5), a disc (6) being rotatably connected to the top of the supporting circular shell (5); a rotation driving mechanism (11) being connected to the center of the disc (6); a plurality of first embedded shells (7) and a second embedded shell (13) being fixedly installed on the disc (6), the plurality of first embedded shells (7) and the second embedded shell (13) being distributed in an annular array, and collection boxes (8) being placed in both the plurality of first embedded shells (7) and the second embedded shell (13); one of the collection boxes (8) being located below the discharge port (305); the collection boxes (8) enclosing an annular portion, and a notch being provided between adjacent collection boxes (8); a lubricating oil injection mechanism (4), the lubricating oil injection mechanism (4) being arranged on one side of the supporting circular shell (5), and the lubricating oil injection mechanism (4) being provided with a driving portion, the driving portion of the lubricating oil injection mechanism (4) abutting against the outer ring of the annular portion; the oil outlet end of the lubricating oil injection mechanism (4) being connected to the connection between the supporting circular shell (5) and the disc (6).

2. The waste material collecting device for paper product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Further comprising a bottom cylinder (10); the bottom end of the supporting circular shell (5) being fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom cylinder (10), the top end of the supporting circular shell (5) extending inward to form an inner edge, an annular inner cavity (501) being formed inside the inner edge, and the inner cavity (501) being communicated with the oil outlet end of the lubricating oil injection mechanism (4); a plurality of concave holes distributed in an annular array being provided at both the top and bottom of the inner edge, balls (502) being arranged in the concave holes, a communication hole (503) being provided between the concave holes and the inner cavity (501), an annular groove (601) being formed on the cylindrical surface of the disc (6), the inner ring of the inner edge being embedded in the annular groove (601), and the balls (502) being in contact with the bottom groove wall and the top groove wall of the annular groove (601).

3. The waste material collecting device for paper product processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotation driving mechanism (11) includes a fixing frame (1101); the fixing frame (1101) being fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the bottom cylinder (10), a rotating shaft (1102) being rotatably connected to the fixing frame (1101), a second cylindrical gear (1108) and a first bevel gear (1109) being fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (1102), the first bevel gear (1109) being meshed with a second bevel gear (1110), a central shaft (1106) being fixedly connected to the middle of the second bevel gear (1110), the central shaft (1106) being fixedly connected to the middle of the disc (6), the second cylindrical gear (1108) being meshed with a vertical rack (1107), the top end of the rack (1107) being fixedly connected to a cross bar (1103), a circular ring plate (1105) being fixedly connected to the cross bar (1103), the outer ring of the circular ring plate (1105) being in fit connection with the inner ring of the bottom cylinder (10), and both bottom sides of the circular ring plate (1105) being elastically connected to the bottom inner wall of the bottom cylinder (10) through second springs (1104).

4. The waste material collecting device for paper product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first housing (7) extends from the bottom of the disc (6), and the bottom surface of the second housing (13) is flush with the bottom surface of the disc (6); the heights of the protruding parts of the multiple first housings (7) from the bottom of the disc (6) increase in the clockwise direction.

5. The waste material collecting device for paper product processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: It further includes a pressing mechanism (12); the number of the pressing mechanisms (12) is multiple, and the multiple pressing mechanisms (12) are respectively installed on the multiple first housings (7). The pressing mechanism (12) includes an iron plate (1201) for supporting the collection box (8); a first cylinder (1204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the iron plate (1201), and the first cylinder (1204) is in clearance fit connection with a guide hole opened at the bottom of the first housing (7). A connecting plate (1202) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first cylinder (1204), and the connecting plate (1202) is elastically connected to the bottom of the first housing (7) through a third spring (1203). A second cylinder (1205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (1202), and the bottom end of the second cylinder (1205) is in contact with the top surface of the circular ring plate (1105).

6. The waste material collecting device for paper product processing according to claim 5, wherein: Magnetic attraction strips (701) are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the multiple first housings (7), and the bottom end surface of the magnetic attraction strip (701) is magnetically connected to the iron plate (1201). The bottom surfaces of the magnetic attraction strips (701) on the multiple first housings (7) are located on the same horizontal plane.

7. The waste material collecting device for paper product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc surface (803) is arranged on the outer side of the collection box (8), and a slope (802) is arranged on the part of the arc surface (803) close to the notch; a side groove (801) is arranged on the outer wall of the collection box (8), and the side groove (801) is in clearance fit connection with the magnetic attraction strip (701).

8. The waste material collecting device for paper product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication and oil injection mechanism (4) includes an oil tank (401) fixedly installed on the support frame (9); a connecting frame (403) is fixedly installed on one side of the oil tank (401), and the connecting frame (403) is connected to the driving part.

9. The waste material collecting device for paper product processing according to claim 8, wherein: The driving part includes an oil cylinder (404) fixedly connected to the connecting frame (403). A piston (406) is fitted in the oil cylinder (404). A movable rod (405) is fixedly installed on one side of the piston (406). The movable rod (405) penetrates through a through hole opened at one end of the oil cylinder (404), and a spherical surface is arranged at one end of the movable rod (405). The end of the movable rod (405) provided with the spherical surface abuts against the arc surface (803) of the collection box (8). A first spring (407) is arranged in the oil cylinder (404), and the piston (406) is elastically connected to the inner side wall of the oil cylinder (404) through the first spring (407).

10. The waste material collecting device for paper product processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inside of the oil cylinder (404) is divided into a rod chamber and a rodless chamber by a piston (406); a first one-way valve (408) and a second one-way valve (410) are installed on one side of the oil cylinder (404), the first one-way valve (408) and the second one-way valve (410) are respectively connected with an oil inlet pipe (409) and an oil outlet pipe (411), the oil inlet pipe (409) communicates with the bottom of the fuel tank (401), and the oil outlet pipe (411) communicates with the inner cavity (501) on the support circular shell (5).

Citation Information

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