Fluorite powder flotation tank with self-cleaning function

High-speed stirring and low-speed scraping are achieved through the motor-driven agitator paddle and gear system, which solves the problem of ore powder accumulation in traditional fluorite powder flotation machines and improves flotation accuracy and efficiency.

CN120243289APending Publication Date: 2025-07-04LUOYANG FLUORIDE & POTASSIUM TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510451292.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2025-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Ore powder is easily accumulated at the four corners of the flotation tank of a traditional fluorite powder flotation machine, resulting in a decrease in flotation capacity and affecting the flotation accuracy of fluorite powder.

Method used

The stirring paddle on the rotating shaft is driven by a motor to rotate at high speed, and the gear system drives the internal gear ring with a larger diameter to rotate at low speed. Combined with scraping the foam and scraping the deposited tailings, the functions of high-speed stirring and low-speed scraping are realized.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the deposition of ore slurry in the tank body, improves the flotation accuracy and efficiency of fluorite powder, and ensures the continuous and efficient operation of the flotation tank.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A fluorite powder flotation tank with a self-cleaning function relates to a fluorite powder flotation device and comprises a circular tank body (31), a stirring mechanism is arranged in the center of a cavity (35), a rotating shaft (26) arranged on a motor (6) extends into the stirring mechanism along the axis of the circular tank body (31) to drive the stirring mechanism to stir, and a foam scraping mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the cavity (35). A slag scraping mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the cavity (35); the motor drives the stirring paddle arranged on the rotating shaft to rotate and stir at a high speed, the gear A sleeving the rotating shaft drives the gear B and the gear C to rotate, then the inner gear ring A and the inner gear ring B with large diameters are driven to rotate at a low speed, and the scraper strips scrape floating foam on the surface of ore pulp at the opening of the circular tank body to form a foam product. The U-shaped scraping plate enables heavy tailings to be difficult to deposit at the bottom of the cavity, and the functions of high-speed rotating stirring and low-speed rotating scraping are achieved through the rotating shaft of the motor at the same time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a fluorite powder flotation device, and more particularly to a fluorite powder flotation cell with a self-cleaning function. Background Art

[0002] Fluorite, also known as fluorspar, is the main source of fluorine in industry and is one of the more than 20 important non-metallic mineral raw materials in the world. Pure, colorless and transparent fluorite can be used as optical materials, and brightly colored fluorite can also be used as gemstones and raw materials for arts and crafts carving. Fluorite is also the basic raw material for the fluorine chemical industry, and its products are widely used in fields such as aerospace, aviation, refrigeration, medicine, pesticides, anti-corrosion, fire extinguishing, electronics, electric power, machinery, and atomic energy. With the continuous development of technology and the national economy, fluorite has become an important mineral raw material in modern industry, and many developed countries reserve it as an important strategic material. During the flotation process in a flotation device, the pulp treated with reagents is agitated and aerated, causing some of the mineral particles to selectively adhere to the bubbles and float to the surface of the pulp to be scraped out to form a foam product, while the rest remains in the pulp to achieve the purpose of separating minerals. Traditional fluorite powder flotation machines generally have a square structure, and natural dead corners are formed at the four corners of the bottom of the flotation cell. During flotation, the ore powder is likely to deposit at the four corners of the bottom of the flotation cell. After long-term accumulation, the flotation ability of the flotation cell will decline, affecting the flotation accuracy of fluorite powder. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the background art, the present invention discloses a fluorite powder flotation cell with a self-cleaning function. The stirring paddle provided on the rotating shaft is driven by a motor to rotate at a high speed for stirring. The gear A sleeved on the rotating shaft drives the rotation of gear B and gear C, and then drives the relatively large-diameter inner gear rings A and B to rotate at a low speed. The scraping bar scrapes the foam on the surface of the pulp at the mouth of the circular tank to form a foam product. The "U"-shaped scraper makes it difficult for the heavier tailings to deposit at the bottom of the cavity, realizing the function of simultaneously solving high-speed rotation stirring and low-speed rotation scraping with the rotating shaft of the motor.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A fluorite powder flotation tank with a self-cleaning function, comprising a circular tank body. The circular tank body is an open-top tank with a convex arc-shaped bottom. A cavity is provided inside the circular tank body. A stirring mechanism is provided at the central part of the cavity. A motor is provided above the circular tank body. The rotating shaft of the motor extends into the stirring mechanism along the axis of the circular tank body to drive the stirring mechanism to stir. A gear A is sleeved on the rotating shaft between the stirring mechanism and the motor inside the cavity. A foam scraping mechanism is provided at the upper part of the cavity. The foam scraping mechanism includes an internal gear ring A. The internal gear ring A is sleeved outside the gear A and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular tank body. A gear B is provided between the internal gear ring A and the gear A. One side of the gear B meshes with the internal gear ring A, and the other side of the gear B meshes with the gear A. A rotating rod extending downward is provided at the central position of the bottom of the gear B. A rotating ring is rotatably sleeved on the rotating rod. The rotating ring is fixed to the inner wall of the circular tank body. A gear C is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod. A slag scraping mechanism is provided at the lower part of the cavity. The slag scraping mechanism includes an internal gear ring B. The internal gear ring B is sleeved outside the stirring mechanism and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular tank body. The gear C meshes with the internal gear ring B. Connecting rods are provided on opposite sides of the top of the internal gear ring A. A sleeve is provided in the middle of the scraping bar. The sleeve is sleeved outside the rotating shaft. Both ends of the scraping bar extend outside the side wall of the circular tank body. The bottom of the scraping bar is fixedly connected to the two connecting rods and the bottom of the scraping bar is in contact with the mouth of the circular tank body. A scraping bar passing through the axis of the internal gear ring A and having a bottom flush with the mouth of the circular tank body and both ends extending outside the side wall of the circular tank body is provided at the top of the internal gear ring A. A "U"-shaped scraper passing through the axis of the internal gear ring B and having a lower end fitting the arc-shaped bottom of the circular tank body and both ends fixedly connected to the internal gear ring B is provided at the bottom of the internal gear ring B.

[0005] For the fluorite powder flotation tank with a self-cleaning function described above, the stirring mechanism includes a sleeve. The sleeve is vertically arranged at the central part of the cavity. A cover is provided at the top of the sleeve. An enlarged diameter cylinder is provided at the bottom of the sleeve. The rotating shaft extends into the enlarged diameter cylinder from the top of the sleeve along the through hole provided in the cover. A stirring paddle is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft.

[0006] For the fluorite powder flotation tank with a self-cleaning function described above, one end of the feed pipe passes through the side wall of the circular tank body and the side wall of the sleeve along the middle of one side of the outer wall of the circular tank body and communicates with the cavity provided in the sleeve. One end of the air inlet pipe passes through the side wall of the circular tank body and the side wall of the sleeve along the upper middle part of the other side of the outer wall of the circular tank body and communicates with the cavity provided in the sleeve.

[0007] For the fluorite powder flotation tank with a self-cleaning function described above, a fixing column is provided between the middle of the outer wall of the sleeve and the middle of the inner wall of the circular tank body.

[0008] For the fluorite powder flotation tank with a self-cleaning function described above, a fixing rod is provided between the rotating ring and the inner wall of the circular tank body. Limit rings for restricting the up and down movement of the rotating ring are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod where the rotating ring is located.

[0009] For the fluorite powder flotation cell with self-cleaning function described above, a floating foam collection ring groove is sleeved on the upper part of the outer wall of the circular cell body, and a pulp discharge pipe is provided at the lower part of the outer wall of the circular cell body.

[0010] For the fluorite powder flotation cell with self-cleaning function described above, an "L"-shaped hanging ring A with a downwardly bent inner end is provided at the lower end of the internal gear ring A. Below the "L"-shaped hanging ring A, an "L"-shaped support ring A with an outer edge fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular cell body and an upwardly bent inner end is provided. At the end of the inner ring of the "L"-shaped support ring A, an "L"-shaped hanging ring B extending upward and with an upwardly bent inner end is provided, and the "L"-shaped hanging ring B and the "L"-shaped hanging ring A are rotationally buckled.

[0011] For the fluorite powder flotation cell with self-cleaning function described above, an "L"-shaped hanging ring D with an upwardly bent inner end is provided at the upper end of the internal gear ring B. Above the "L"-shaped hanging ring D, an "L"-shaped support ring B with an outer edge fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular cell body and a downwardly bent inner end is provided. At the end of the inner ring of the "L"-shaped support ring B, an "L"-shaped hanging ring C extending downward and with a downwardly bent inner end is provided, and the "L"-shaped hanging ring C and the "L"-shaped hanging ring D are rotationally buckled.

[0012] For the fluorite powder flotation cell with self-cleaning function described above, through holes that facilitate the floating of floating foam are provided on both the gear B and the gear C.

[0013] For the fluorite powder flotation cell with self-cleaning function described above, a "J"-shaped support rod is provided between the motor and the middle part of the outer wall of the circular cell body, and legs are provided at the bottom of the circular cell body.

[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: For the fluorite powder flotation cell with self-cleaning function described in the present invention, the fluorite powder ore pulp added with a medicament and the filled air in the injection sleeve are mixed by driving the stirring paddle provided on the rotating shaft by the motor to rotate at a high speed, so that the fluorite powder particles are fixed on the bubbles and float to the surface of the ore pulp. The gear A sleeved on the rotating shaft drives the gear B to rotate, and then drives the internal gear ring A with a larger diameter to rotate at a low speed. The internal gear ring A drives the scraper strip to rotate at a low speed, and scrapes off the floating foam on the surface of the ore pulp at the mouth of the circular cell body to form a foam product. The rotation of the gear B drives the gear C connected to the gear B to rotate, and then drives the internal gear ring B with a larger diameter to rotate at a low speed. The internal gear ring B drives the "U"-shaped scraper to rotate at a low speed, making it difficult for the heavier tailings to deposit at the bottom of the cavity, realizing the function of simultaneously solving the high-speed rotation stirring and low-speed rotation scraping by the rotating shaft of the motor; the present invention fixes the sleeve on the side wall of the cavity, so that the foam scraping mechanism provided in the upper part of the cavity and the slag scraping mechanism provided in the lower part of the cavity are not blocked during operation, effectively reducing the deposition of tailings in the circular cell body. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation of gear B, gear C and the rotating rod 18 of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation of the internal gear ring A and the scraping strip of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation of the internal gear ring B and the "U"-shaped scraper of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1, "L"-shaped cross-section hanging ring A; 2, connecting rod; 3, internal gear ring A; 4, scraping strip; 5, collar; 6, motor; 7, cover; 8, gear A; 9, through hole; 10, gear B; 11, "L"-shaped cross-section hanging ring B; 12, "L"-shaped cross-section support ring A; 13, "J"-shaped support rod; 14, floating foam collection ring groove; 15, limiting ring; 16, rotating ring; 17, air inlet pipe; 18, rotating rod; 19, fixed rod; 20, fixed column; 21, sleeve; 22, "L"-shaped cross-section support ring B; 23, "L"-shaped cross-section hanging ring C; 24, gear C; 25, slurry outlet pipe; 26, rotating shaft; 27, slurry inlet pipe; 28, leg; 29, "L"-shaped cross-section hanging ring D; 30, internal gear ring B; 31, circular tank body; 32, "U"-shaped scraper; 33, stirring paddle; 34, diameter-expanding cylinder; 35, cavity. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0017] The present invention can be more specifically explained by the following embodiments. The present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. The purpose of disclosing the present invention is to protect all changes and improvements within the scope of the present invention; In this application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe this application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit that the indicated device, element or component must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0018] Moreover, in addition to being able to represent the orientation or positional relationship, some of the above terms may also be used to represent other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to represent a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0019] Combined with the attached Figures 1 to 4The described fluorite powder flotation cell with self-cleaning function includes a circular tank body 31. The circular tank body 31 is a tank with an upper opening and a convex arc-shaped bottom. A cavity 35 is provided inside the circular tank body 31. A stirring mechanism is provided at the central part of the cavity 35. An electric motor 6 is provided above the circular tank body. The rotating shaft 26 of the electric motor 6 extends along the axis of the circular tank body 31 into the stirring mechanism to drive the stirring mechanism to stir. The stirring mechanism includes a sleeve 21. The sleeve 21 is vertically arranged at the central part of the cavity 35. A cover 7 is provided at the top of the sleeve 21. A diameter-expanding cylinder 34 is provided at the bottom of the sleeve 21. The rotating shaft 26 extends from the top of the sleeve 21 into the diameter-expanding cylinder 34 through the perforation provided in the cover 7. A stirring paddle 33 is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft 26. One end of the slurry inlet pipe 27 passes through the side wall of the circular tank body 31 and the side wall of the sleeve 21 at the middle part on one side of the outer wall of the circular tank body 31 and then communicates with the cavity of the sleeve 21. One end of the air inlet pipe 17 passes through the side wall of the circular tank body 31 and the side wall of the sleeve 21 at the upper middle part on the other side of the outer wall of the circular tank body 31 and then communicates with the cavity of the sleeve 21. A fixing column 20 is provided between the middle part of the outer wall of the sleeve 21 and the middle part of the inner wall of the circular tank body 31. A gear A8 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 26 between the stirring mechanism and the electric motor 6 in the cavity 35. A foam scraping mechanism is provided at the upper part of the cavity 35. The foam scraping mechanism includes an internal gear ring A3. The internal gear ring A3 is sleeved outside the gear A8 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular tank body 31. At the lower end of the internal gear ring A3, there is an "L"-shaped cross-section hanging ring A1 with the lower end bent inward. Below the "L"-shaped cross-section hanging ring A1, there is an "L"-shaped cross-section supporting ring A12 with the outer edge fixed to the inner wall of the circular tank body 31 and the upper end bent inward. At the end of the inner ring of the "L"-shaped cross-section supporting ring A12, there is an "L"-shaped cross-section hanging ring B11 that extends upward and has the upper end bent inward. The "L"-shaped cross-section hanging ring B11 and the "L"-shaped cross-section hanging ring A1 are rotatably buckled. A gear B10 is provided between the internal gear ring A3 and the gear A8. One side of the gear B10 meshes with the internal gear ring A3, and the other side of the gear B10 meshes with the gear A8. At the central position at the bottom of the gear B10, there is a rotating rod 18 extending downward. A rotating ring 16 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating rod 18. The rotating ring 16 is fixed to the inner wall of the circular tank body 31. A gear C24 is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod 18. A fixing rod 19 is provided between the rotating ring 16 and the inner wall of the circular tank body 31. Limit rings 15 for restricting the up and down movement of the rotating ring 16 are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod 18 at the position of the rotating ring 16. A slag scraping mechanism is provided at the lower part of the cavity 35. The slag scraping mechanism includes an internal gear ring B30. The internal gear ring B30 is sleeved outside the stirring mechanism and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular tank body 31. At the upper end of the internal gear ring B30, there is an "L"-shaped cross-section hanging ring D29 with the upper end bent inward. Above the "L"-shaped cross-section hanging ring D29, there is an "L"-shaped cross-section supporting ring B22 with the outer edge fixed to the inner wall of the circular tank body 31 and the lower end bent inward.At the end of the inner ring of the "L"-shaped cross-section support ring B22, there is an "L"-shaped cross-section hanging ring C23 that extends downward and bends inward at the lower end. The "L"-shaped cross-section hanging ring C23 and the "L"-shaped cross-section hanging ring D29 are rotationally buckled. The gear C24 meshes with the internal gear ring B30. On the opposite sides of the top of the internal gear ring A3, there are connecting rods 2. In the middle of the scraper bar 4, there is a collar 5. The collar 5 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 26. Both ends of the scraper bar 4 extend beyond the side wall of the circular trough 31. The bottom of the scraper bar 4 is fixedly connected to the two connecting rods 2 and the bottom of the scraper bar 4 is in contact with the mouth of the circular trough 31. On the top of the internal gear ring A3, there is a scraper bar 4 that passes through the axis of the internal gear ring A3, the bottom of which is flush with the mouth of the circular trough 31 and both ends extend beyond the side wall of the circular trough 31. At the bottom of the internal gear ring B30, there is a "U"-shaped scraper 32 that passes through the axis of the internal gear ring B30, the lower end of which fits against the arc-shaped bottom of the circular trough 31 and both ends are fixedly connected to the internal gear ring B30. On the upper part of the outer wall of the circular trough 31, there is a floating foam collection ring groove 14. On the lower part of the outer wall of the circular trough 31, there is a pulp outlet pipe 25. On both the gear B10 and the gear C24, there are through holes 9 that are conducive to the floating of the floating foam. Between the motor 6 and the middle part of the outer wall of the circular trough 31, there is a "J"-shaped support rod 13. At the bottom of the circular trough 31, there are legs 28.,

[0020] To implement the fluorite powder flotation tank with self-cleaning function of the present invention, connect the motor 6 to the switch and the power supply respectively. The fluorite powder ore pulp added with reagents enters the sleeve 21 along the feed pipe 27. Turn on the motor 6. The motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 26 to rotate at a high speed, and then drives the stirring paddle 33 to rotate at a high speed. Under the action of centrifugal force, the air in the air inlet pipe 17 is drawn into the sleeve 21 and mixed with the fluorite powder ore pulp added with reagents. The fluorite powder adheres to the foam and surges out from the lower end of the diameter-expanding cylinder 34 and floats to the surface of the ore pulp; the rotation of the rotating shaft 26 drives the gear A8 sleeved on the rotating shaft 26 to rotate at a high speed. The high-speed rotation of the gear A8 drives the gear B10 meshing with the gear A8 to rotate at a high speed. Since the gear B10 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod 18 and the rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected in the rotating ring 16, the high-speed rotation of the gear B10 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate at a high speed, and then drives the gear C24 connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 18 to rotate at a high speed; Since the internal gear ring A3 is sleeved outside the gear A8 and the gear B10 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular trough 31, the rotation speed of the internal gear ring A3 meshing with the gear B10 is significantly lower than the rotation speed of the gear B10. Therefore, the internal gear ring A3 drives the scraper bar 4 connected to the top of the internal gear ring A3 to rotate at a low speed. The low-speed rotating scraper bar 4 effectively scrapes the floating foam on the surface of the ore pulp at the mouth of the circular trough 31 to the floating foam collection ring groove 14 to form a fluorite powder foam product; Since the internal gear ring B30 is sleeved outside the gear C24 and the sleeve 21 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove body 31, the rotation speed of the internal gear ring B30 meshing with the gear C24 is significantly reduced relative to the rotation speed of the gear C24. Therefore, the internal gear ring B30 drives the "U"-shaped scraper 32 connected to the bottom of the internal gear ring B30 to rotate at a low speed. The "U"-shaped scraper 32 rotating at a low speed effectively scrapes up the heavier tailings deposited at the bottom of the cavity 35, enabling the tailings to flow out along the slurry discharge pipe 25 together with the slurry, achieving the function of simultaneously solving high-speed rotation stirring and low-speed rotation scraping with the rotating shaft of the motor.

[0021] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Moreover, the standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the records in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The mechanical parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. Coupled with the circuit connection adopting the conventional connection method in the prior art, it will not be elaborated here.

[0022] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than limitations on the implementation manners of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. And these obvious changes or variations derived from the essence of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fluorite powder flotation cell with a self-cleaning function, characterized in that: It includes a circular trough body (31). The circular trough body (31) is a trough body with an upper opening and a convex arc-shaped bottom. A cavity (35) is provided inside the circular trough body (31). A stirring mechanism is provided at the central part of the cavity (35). An electric motor (6) is provided above the circular trough body. The rotating shaft (26) of the electric motor (6) extends into the stirring mechanism along the axis of the circular trough body (31) to drive the stirring mechanism to stir. A gear A (8) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (26) between the stirring mechanism and the electric motor (6) inside the cavity (35). A foam scraping mechanism is provided at the upper part of the cavity (35). The foam scraping mechanism includes an internal gear ring A (3). The internal gear ring A (3) is sleeved outside the gear A (8) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular trough body (31). A gear B (10) is provided between the internal gear ring A (3) and the gear A (8). One side of the gear B (10) meshes with the internal gear ring A (3), and the other side of the gear B (10) meshes with the gear A (8). A rotating rod (18) extending downward is provided at the central position of the bottom of the gear B (10). A rotating ring (16) is rotatably sleeved on the rotating rod (18). The rotating ring (16) is fixed to the inner wall of the circular trough body (31). A gear C (24) is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod (18). A slag scraping mechanism is provided at the lower part of the cavity (35). The slag scraping mechanism includes an internal gear ring B (30). The internal gear ring B (30) is sleeved outside the stirring mechanism and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular trough body (31). The gear C (24) meshes with the internal gear ring B (30). Connecting rods (2) are provided on both opposite sides of the top of the internal gear ring A (3). A collar (5) is provided in the middle of the scraping bar (4). The collar (5) is sleeved outside the rotating shaft (26). Both ends of the scraping bar (4) extend outside the side wall of the circular trough body (31). The bottom of the scraping bar (4) is fixedly connected to the two connecting rods (2) and the bottom of the scraping bar (4) is in contact with the mouth of the circular trough body (31). A scraping bar (4) passing through the axis of the internal gear ring A (3) with the bottom flush with the mouth of the circular trough body (31) and both ends extending outside the side wall of the circular trough body (31) is provided at the top of the internal gear ring A (3). A "U"-shaped scraper (32) passing through the axis of the internal gear ring B (30) with the lower end fitting the arc-shaped bottom of the circular trough body (31) and both ends fixedly connected to the internal gear ring B (30) is provided at the bottom of the internal gear ring B (30).

2. The fluorite powder flotation cell with a self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism includes a sleeve (21). The sleeve (21) is vertically arranged at the central part of the cavity (35). A cover (7) is provided at the top of the sleeve (21). An enlarged-diameter cylinder (34) is provided at the bottom of the sleeve (21). The rotating shaft (26) extends into the enlarged-diameter cylinder (34) from the top of the sleeve (21) along the perforation provided on the cover (7). A stirring paddle (33) is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft (26).

3. The fluorite powder flotation cell with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, wherein: One end of the pulp inlet pipe (27) passes through the side wall of the circular tank body (31) and the side wall of the sleeve (21) along the middle part on one side of the outer wall of the circular tank body (31), and then communicates with the cylindrical cavity provided in the sleeve (21). One end of the air inlet pipe (17) passes through the side wall of the circular tank body (31) and the side wall of the sleeve (21) along the upper middle part on the other side of the outer wall of the circular tank body (31), and then communicates with the cylindrical cavity provided in the sleeve (21).

4. The fluorite powder flotation cell with a self-cleaning function according to claim 2, wherein: A fixing column (20) is provided between the middle part of the outer wall of the sleeve (21) and the middle part of the inner wall of the circular tank body (31).

5. The fluorite powder flotation cell with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: at A fixing rod (19) is provided between the inner wall of the rotating ring (16) and the circular tank body (31). Limiting rings (15) for restricting the up and down movement of the rotating ring (16) are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod (18) where the rotating ring (16) is located.

6. The fluorite powder flotation cell with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A floating foam collecting ring groove (14) is sleeved on the upper part of the outer wall of the circular tank body (31), and a pulp outlet pipe (25) is provided on the lower part of the outer wall of the circular tank body (31).

7. The fluorite powder flotation cell with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the lower end of the internal gear ring A (3), a hanging ring A (1) with an "L"-shaped cross-section whose lower end is bent inward is provided. Below the hanging ring A (1) with an "L"-shaped cross-section, a supporting ring A (12) with an "L"-shaped cross-section whose outer edge is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular tank body (31) and whose upper end is bent inward is provided. At the end of the inner ring of the supporting ring A (12) with an "L"-shaped cross-section, a hanging ring B (11) with an "L"-shaped cross-section that extends upward and whose upper end is bent inward is provided. The hanging ring B (11) with an "L"-shaped cross-section and the hanging ring A (1) with an "L"-shaped cross-section are rotationally buckled.

8. The fluorite powder flotation cell with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the upper end of the internal gear ring B (30), a hanging ring D (29) with an "L"-shaped cross-section whose upper end is bent inward is provided. Above the hanging ring D (29) with an "L"-shaped cross-section, a supporting ring B (22) with an "L"-shaped cross-section whose outer edge is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular tank body (31) and whose lower end is bent inward is provided. At the end of the inner ring of the supporting ring B (22) with an "L"-shaped cross-section, a hanging ring C (23) with an "L"-shaped cross-section that extends downward and whose lower end is bent inward is provided. The hanging ring C (23) with an "L"-shaped cross-section and the hanging ring D (29) with an "L"-shaped cross-section are rotationally buckled.

9. The fluorite powder flotation cell with a self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein: Through holes (9) that are beneficial for the floating of floating foam are provided on both the gear B (10) and the gear C (24).

10. The fluorite powder flotation cell with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A "J"-shaped support rod (13) is provided between the motor (6) and the middle part of the outer wall of the circular tank body (31), and legs (28) are provided at the bottom of the circular tank body (31).