Tobacco bale supplementing device, packaging machine and use method of tobacco bale supplementing device
By designing the cigarette pack replenishment device of the turret mechanism and the tobacco push mechanism, the problems of insufficient storage and damaged transmission in the FOCKE packaging machine are solved, and efficient and stable cigarette pack conveying and packaging quality are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410005923.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing FOCKE packaging machine's cigarette renewal tower cannot store a large number of cigarette bags, and it needs to be replenished manually and frequently, and the cigarette bags are easily damaged during the transmission process, affecting the packaging quality.
A cigarette pack replenishment device including a turret mechanism and a cigarette pushing mechanism is designed. The turret mechanism realizes mass storage through the rotating shaft and the silo. The cigarette pack pushing mechanism ensures smooth delivery of the cigarette pack through the cigarette pack pushing rod and the barrier rod to avoid collision.
It improves the storage volume and replenishment efficiency of cigarette bags, ensures that the cigarette bags are not damaged during the transmission process, and improves the packaging quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN120246348A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of tobacco packaging, and particularly relates to a cigarette pack replenishing device for a FOCKE packaging machine, a packaging machine, and a method for using the cigarette pack replenishing device. Background Art
[0002] When the FOCKE packaging machine is working, it first combines cigarette packs input by an upstream machine into cigarette pack groups. Each cigarette pack group includes two cigarette packs, one on top of the other. Then, the cigarette pack groups are conveyed to a downstream machine through a conveyor belt to complete the packaging of cartons and carton transparent paper. However, the existing cigarette replenishing tower cannot store a large number of cigarette packs, and operators need to continuously add them manually, resulting in too low replenishing efficiency. At the same time, since the conveyor belt includes two parallel conveyor belts arranged vertically and horizontally, when the cigarette pack group is pushed between the two conveyor belts, it is easy to collide with the upper conveyor belt, causing damage to the cigarette packs and affecting the final packaging quality. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cigarette pack replenishing device with a large cigarette pack capacity and good cigarette replenishing effect.
[0004] The present invention provides a cigarette pack replenishing device, including:
[0005] A turret mechanism, including a rotating shaft driven by a rotation driving member, a plurality of bins circumferentially distributed along the rotating shaft, and a bottom plate provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft. A blanking port extending along the radial direction of the bottom plate is provided on the bottom plate;
[0006] A cigarette pushing mechanism, including a cigarette pack mouthpiece that makes a linear displacement driven by a cigarette pack mouthpiece driving member, a cigarette pushing channel provided at the bottom of the cigarette pack mouthpiece, a collision prevention piece rotatably connected to the top of the cigarette pack mouthpiece, a cigarette pack push rod, and two cigarette pack stop rods. The cigarette pushing channel is located below the blanking port. The cigarette pack push rod makes a linear displacement along the cigarette pushing channel driven by a cigarette pack push rod driving member to control the opening and closing of the blanking port; the two cigarette pack stop rods are respectively provided on both sides of the cigarette pushing channel and make a linear displacement driven by a cigarette pack stop rod driving member.
[0007] Preferably, the turret mechanism further includes a plurality of fixing plates spaced apart on the rotating shaft. A plurality of back plates extending along the axial direction of the rotating shaft are provided on the plurality of fixing plates. One side plate is provided on each side of each back plate, and a baffle is further provided on one of the side plates to enclose a bin.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of metal sheets are further spaced apart on the fixing plate, and the metal sheets correspond to the bins one by one; the turret mechanism further includes a position-fixed positioning sensor. When the positioning sensor senses any metal sheet, the corresponding bin is located directly above the blanking port.
[0009] Preferably, two adjacent ones of the bins are connected by a connecting member.
[0010] Preferably, the turret mechanism further includes a protective cover covering the outside of the bin. The protective cover is provided with a photoelectric sensor and a reflector. Each side of the bin is provided with a light passing hole. When the bin rotates to a preset angle, the photoelectric sensor, the two light passing holes and the reflector are located on the same straight line.
[0011] Preferably, it further includes a guide shaft fixed in position and extending along the extension direction of the cigarette pushing channel. The cigarette packet pushing rod driving member is connected to the cigarette packet pushing rod through a connecting bracket, and the connecting bracket is slidably connected to the guide shaft.
[0012] Preferably, a reed switch is further provided on the cigarette packet pushing rod driving member.
[0013] Preferably, it further includes a control mechanism, and the control mechanism is connected to the rotation driving member, the cigarette packet mouth covering driving member, the cigarette packet pushing rod driving member and the cigarette packet blocking rod driving member.
[0014] The present invention also provides a method for using the aforementioned cigarette packet replenishing device, including the following steps:
[0015] The cigarette packet pushing rod is located below the blanking port, and the blanking port is closed;
[0016] The cigarette packet pushing rod driving member drives the cigarette packet pushing rod to move backward, the blanking port is opened, and two cigarette packets in the bin fall into the cigarette pushing channel through the blanking port. The cigarette packet mouth covering driving member drives the cigarette packet mouth covering to move forward, and the cigarette packet blocking rod driving member drives the two cigarette packet blocking rods to extend between the upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt;
[0017] The cigarette packet pushing rod driving member drives the cigarette packet pushing rod to move forward, pushing two stacked cigarette packets through the cigarette packet mouth covering into the space between the upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt. The anti-collision piece is located between the cigarette packet and the upper conveyor belt;
[0018] The cigarette packet mouth covering driving member drives the cigarette packet mouth covering to move backward, driving the anti-collision piece to leave between the cigarette packet and the upper conveyor belt. The cigarette packet blocking rod driving member drives the two cigarette packet blocking rods to move backward, and the cigarette packet pushing rod driving member drives the cigarette packet pusher to move backward. The two cigarette packets are smoothly conveyed to the downstream machine along with the upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt.
[0019] The present invention also provides a packaging machine, including the aforementioned cigarette packet replenishing device.
[0020] The advantages of the present invention are as follows. By setting up a turret mechanism and a cigarette pushing mechanism, the number of stored cigarette packs is increased. At the same time, two vertically stacked cigarette packs can be smoothly conveyed between the upper and lower conveyor belts, avoiding damage to the cigarette packs, improving the packaging quality of the cigarette packs, and making the cigarette replenishment effect better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the cigarette pack replenishing device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is an exploded view of the turret mechanism;
[0023] Figure 3 is a top view of the turret mechanism;
[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the turret bottom plate;
[0025] Figure 5 is a front view of the turret mechanism (removing the protective door);
[0026] Figure 6 is a sectional view of the turret mechanism;
[0027] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the installation positions of the positioning sensor and the metal sheet on the turret mechanism;
[0028] Figure 8 is a schematic view of the cooperation between the cigarette pushing mechanism and the turret mechanism;
[0029] Figure 9 is an exploded view of the cigarette pushing mechanism;
[0030] Figure 10 is a schematic view of the working state of the cigarette pushing mechanism.
[0031] Description of Component Labels:
[0032] 1 Turret mechanism
[0033] 11 Fixed plate
[0034] 12 Back plate
[0035] 13 Side plate
[0036] 131 Light passing hole
[0037] 14 Baffle
[0038] 15 Connecting piece
[0039] 16 Bin
[0040] 17 Protective cover
[0041] 171 Protective door
[0042] 18 Bottom plate
[0043] 181 Blanking opening
[0044] 19 Rotating shaft
[0045] 191 First bearing
[0046] 192 Second bearing
[0047] 193 Third bearing
[0048] 2 Protective plate
[0049] 3 Smoke pushing mechanism
[0050] 31 Anti-collision piece
[0051] 32 Cigarette pack stop bar
[0052] 321 First cigarette pack stop bar
[0053] 321a First cigarette pack stop bar drive
[0054] 322 Second cigarette pack stop bar
[0055] 322a Second cigarette pack stop bar drive
[0056] 33 Smoke pushing channel
[0057] 34 Cigarette pack socket
[0058] 34a Cigarette pack socket drive
[0059] 35 Cigarette pack push rod
[0060] 35a Cigarette pack push rod drive
[0061] 35b Connecting bracket
[0062] 35c Guide shaft
[0063] 4 Operating panel
[0064] 5 Rotating drive
[0065] 61 Photoelectric sensor
[0066] 62 Reflector
[0067] 63 Positioning sensor
[0068] 64 Metal sheet
[0069] 7 Cigarette pack
[0070] 81 Upper conveyor belt
[0071] 82 Lower conveyor belt Detailed implementation manners
[0072] The following further describes in detail the detailed implementation manners of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. These implementation manners are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0073] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0074] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0075] In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
[0076] Figure 5 The figure shows the front view of the turret mechanism. In the following description, the accompanying drawings in Figure 5 are used as the reference basis for directions. In Figure 5 , the direction perpendicular to the drawing paper and facing outward is the front direction, the direction perpendicular to the drawing paper and facing inward is the rear direction, the direction upward along the drawing paper is the upper direction, the direction downward along the drawing paper is the lower direction, the direction to the right along the drawing paper is the right direction, and the direction to the left along the drawing paper is the left direction. Among them, the rotating shaft 19 extends in the up and down direction, and the cigarette pushing channel 33 extends in the front and rear directions.
[0077] As Figure 1 shown, the present invention provides a cigarette pack replenishing device, including a turret mechanism 1, a cigarette pushing mechanism 3, and a control mechanism. Among them, as Figures 1-6 shown, the turret mechanism 1 includes a rotating shaft 19 that rotates under the drive of a rotation driving member 5, a plurality of bins 16 circumferentially distributed along the rotating shaft 19, and a bottom plate 18 provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft 19. A blanking port 181 extending along the radial direction of the bottom plate 18 is provided on the bottom plate 18. As Figures 8-10As shown in the figure, the cigarette pushing mechanism 3 includes a cigarette packet mouth 34 that makes a linear displacement under the drive of a cigarette packet mouth driving member 34a, a cigarette pushing channel 33 provided at the bottom of the cigarette packet mouth 34, a collision prevention piece 31 rotatably connected to the top of the cigarette packet mouth 34, a cigarette packet push rod 35, and two cigarette packet stop rods 32. The cigarette pushing channel 33 is located below the material dropping port 181. The cigarette packet push rod 35 makes a linear displacement along the cigarette pushing channel 33 under the drive of a cigarette packet push rod driving member 35a to control the opening and closing of the material dropping port 181. The two cigarette packet stop rods 32 are respectively arranged on both sides of the cigarette pushing channel 33 and make a linear displacement under the drive of a cigarette packet stop rod driving member. Specifically, the cigarette packet stop rod 32 on the left side of the cigarette pushing channel 33 is the first cigarette packet stop rod 321, which makes a linear displacement under the drive of a first cigarette packet stop rod driving member 321a; the cigarette packet stop rod 32 on the right side of the cigarette pushing channel 33 is the second cigarette packet stop rod 322, which makes a linear displacement under the drive of a second cigarette packet stop rod driving member 322a.
[0078] Combined with Figure 8 and Figure 10 it can be seen that the working principle of the present invention is as follows:
[0079] In the initial state, the cigarette packet pusher 35 is located below the blanking port 181, the blanking port 181 is closed, and the cigarette packets 7 in the bin 16 at the unloading station are stacked on the cigarette packet pusher 35. During operation, the cigarette packet pusher driving member 35a drives the cigarette packet pusher 35 to move backward, the blanking port 181 opens, and two cigarette packets 7 in the bin 16 fall through the blanking port 181 into the cigarette pushing channel 33. At this time, the cigarette packet mouth covering driving member 34a drives the cigarette packet mouth covering 34 to move forward, and the first cigarette packet blocking rod driving member 321a and the second cigarette packet blocking rod driving member 322a respectively drive the first cigarette packet blocking rod 321 and the second cigarette packet blocking rod 322 to extend between the upper conveyor belt 81 and the lower conveyor belt 82. Then the cigarette packet pusher driving member 35a drives the cigarette packet pusher 35 to move forward. While closing the blanking port 181, it pushes the two stacked cigarette packets 7 through the cigarette packet mouth covering 34 into the space between the upper conveyor belt 81 and the lower conveyor belt 82, and between the first cigarette packet blocking rod 321 and the second cigarette packet blocking rod 322. During the process of the two cigarette packets 7 passing through the cigarette packet mouth covering 34, the anti-collision piece 31 is pushed by the cigarette packet 7 to flip upward and is located between the cigarette packet 7 and the upper conveyor belt 81, playing a role in preventing the cigarette packet 7 from colliding with the upper conveyor belt 81. Subsequently, the cigarette packet mouth covering driving member 34a drives the cigarette packet mouth covering 34 to move backward, driving the anti-collision piece 31 to leave between the cigarette packet 7 and the upper conveyor belt 81. Then the first cigarette packet blocking rod driving member 321a and the second cigarette packet blocking rod driving member 322a respectively drive the first cigarette packet blocking rod 321 and the second cigarette packet blocking rod 322 to move backward, and the cigarette packet pusher driving member 35a drives the cigarette packet pusher 35 to move backward. The two cigarette packets 7 can be smoothly conveyed to the downstream machine along with the upper conveyor belt 81 and the lower conveyor belt 82. If all the cigarette packets 7 in the current bin 16 have been conveyed, the rotation driving member 5 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, so that the next bin 16 rotates to the unloading station to unload the cigarette packets therein.
[0080] As Figures 1-3 shown, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the turret mechanism 1 further includes a plurality of fixing plates 11 spaced apart on the rotating shaft 19. The fixing plates 11 are specifically polygonal, and a back plate 12 extending along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 19 is correspondingly provided at each side. The plurality of fixing plates 11 can fix the back plate 12 in the extending direction of the back plate 12. The number of back plates 12 is equal to the number of sides of each fixing plate 11, realizing the fixation of the plurality of fixing plates 11 to the plurality of back plates 12. A side plate 16 is provided on each side of each back plate 12, and a baffle 14 is further provided on one of the side plates 16. Thus, a back plate 12 and two side plates 16 enclose a bin 16 with open upper and lower ends and four-way limit in the front, rear, left, and right directions. Such a setting can make the two cigarette packets falling into the cigarette pushing channel 33 form a stacked cigarette packet group. Adjacent two bins 16 are connected by a connecting member 15, so that the plurality of bins 16 are connected as a whole and rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 19.
[0081] The rotary drive member 5 is arranged at the upper end of the rotary shaft 19 and is connected to the rotary shaft 19 through a speed reducer. The specific form of the rotary drive member 5 in the present invention is not limited, and it can be a servo motor or a stepping motor, etc. The operator can obtain the mass and moment of inertia of the entire turret mechanism 1 through program simulation and calculation, and based on the time required for the turret mechanism 1 to rotate one station as expected, obtain the torque of the cooperation between the rotary drive member 5 and the speed reducer, so as to determine the models of the rotary drive member 5 and the speed reducer.
[0082] As Figure 7 shown, a plurality of metal sheets 64 are also arranged at intervals on the uppermost fixing plate 11. The number of the metal sheets 64 is the same as that of the bins 16, and they correspond to each other one by one; the turret mechanism 1 further includes a position-fixed positioning sensor 63 that does not rotate with the rotary shaft 19. When the positioning sensor 63 senses any one of the metal sheets 64, the bin 16 corresponding to the metal sheet 64 is at the unloading station, that is, directly above the blanking port 181, and subsequent unloading can be carried out. Specifically, a metal sheet 64 is provided at each vertex of the fixing plate 11, and the positioning sensor 63 is a proximity switch that cooperates with the metal sheet 64 for induction.
[0083] As Figures 1-6 shown, the turret mechanism 1 further includes a protective cover 17 covering the outside of the bin 16 and a protective plate 2 located outside the protective cover 17. Both of them do not rotate synchronously with the rotary shaft 19, which can prevent personnel from touching the components in the working state. The aforementioned positioning sensor 63 is fixed on the protective cover 17. The upper end of the rotary shaft 19 is connected to the protective cover 17 through a first bearing 191. Specifically, the first bearing 191 is a double-row angular contact bearing; the lower end of the rotary shaft 19 is connected to the protective cover 17 through a second bearing 192 and a third bearing 193. Specifically, the second bearing 192 is a thrust bearing, and the third bearing 193 is a needle bearing. The first bearing 191, the second bearing 192, and the third bearing 193 ensure the smooth rotation of the rotary shaft 19 in the protective cover 17. Preferably, a protective door 171 is further provided on the protective cover 17, and the unloading station is arranged facing the protective door 171.
[0084] As Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, a photoelectric sensor 61 and a reflector 62 are further provided on the protective cover 17, and a light passing hole 131 is provided on each of the two side plates 13 in each bin 16. Specifically, the height of the photoelectric sensor 61 is lower than that of the reflector 62, and the two light passing holes 131 are not at the same height. When the bin 16 rotates to the unloading station along with the rotating shaft 19, the photoelectric sensor 61, the two light passing holes 131 and the reflector 62 are on the same straight line. Its working principle is as follows: when the number of cigarette packs in the bin 16 is greater than or equal to two packs, the cigarette packs will block the light passing holes 131 and prevent the laser emitted by the photoelectric sensor 61 from reaching the reflector 62; when the number of cigarette packs in the bin 16 is less than two packs, the light passing holes 131 are exposed, and the laser emitted by the photoelectric sensor 61 reaches the reflector 62 and is then reflected back to the photoelectric sensor 61, and the light energy will decay. Thus, it is possible to confirm whether the number of cigarette packs in the bin 16 is sufficient for the next cigarette pushing operation according to the light energy received by the photoelectric sensor 61.
[0085] As Figure 9 shown in the figure, to ensure the smooth movement of the cigarette pack pusher 35, the present invention further includes a guide shaft 35c that is fixedly positioned and extends along the extending direction of the cigarette pushing channel 33. The cigarette pack pusher driving member 35a is connected to the cigarette pack pusher 35 through a connecting bracket 35b, and the connecting bracket 35b is slidably connected to the guide shaft 35c. When the cigarette pack pusher driving member 35a works, it drives the connecting bracket 35b to slide along the guide shaft 35c, and further drives the cigarette pack pusher 35 to move along the cigarette pushing channel 33, preventing the cigarette pack pusher 35 from shifting.
[0086] The forms of the cigarette pack mouth driving member 34a, the cigarette pack pusher driving member 35a, the first cigarette pack blocking rod driving member 321a, and the second cigarette pack blocking rod driving member 322a adopted by the present invention are not limited, and can be devices such as linear motors, cylinders or hydraulic cylinders that can output linear displacements. Preferably, when the cigarette pack pusher driving member 35a is a cylinder, a reed switch can be provided on the cigarette pack pusher driving member 35a to detect the position of the cylinder piston rod through the reed switch, helping to judge whether the cigarette pack pusher 35 has moved in place. In addition, the moving speed of the cylinder piston rod and the cigarette pack pusher 35 can be adjusted by changing the air intake and exhaust volumes of the cylinder.
[0087] As Figure 1 and Figure 9 shown in the figure, the present invention is further provided with an operation panel 4, and there are three buttons of "Automatic", "Jog" and "Stop" on the operation panel 4. A green indicator light is provided inside the "Automatic" button, and a red indicator light is provided inside the "Stop" button. The red indicator light flashes when the cigarette pack replenishing device itself has a fault, and the fault conditions include servo faults, servo over-torque faults, protective door faults, etc. When the packaging machine has a fault, the red indicator light stays on to give a reminder.
[0088] The control mechanism is connected to the rotary drive member 5, the cigarette pack mouth driving member 34a, the cigarette pack push rod driving member 35a, the first cigarette pack stop rod driving member 321a, the second cigarette pack stop rod driving member 322a, the position sensor 63, the photoelectric sensor 61, the reed switch, and the operation panel 4. Specifically, the control mechanism can be a single-chip microcomputer or a PLC controller, and the present invention does not limit this.
[0089] The present invention also provides a method for using the cigarette pack replenishing device, including the following steps:
[0090] When manually adding cigarette packs: Open the protective door 171. When adding cigarette packs to the bin 16 at the unloading station until the bin 16 is full, close the protective door 171, click the "jog" button, and the rotary drive member 5 drives the rotary shaft 19 to rotate, so that the next bin 16 is at the unloading station. At this time, the protective door 171 can be opened to add cigarette packs again. Repeat the above steps until all bins 16 are in the full state. At this time, the "automatic" button can be pressed, and the green indicator light stays on, indicating that both the packaging machine and the cigarette pack replenishing device are in the normal operating state.
[0091] When replenishing cigarette packs:
[0092] The cigarette pack push rod 35 is located below the blanking port 181, and the blanking port 181 is closed;
[0093] The second cigarette pack stop rod driving member 322a drives the second cigarette pack stop rod 322 to extend between the upper conveyor belt 81 and the lower conveyor belt 82. The cigarette pack mouth driving member 34a drives the cigarette pack mouth 34 to move forward. After the cigarette pack push rod 35 stays for a full preset time, the cigarette pack push rod driving member 35a drives the cigarette pack push rod 35 to move backward, and the blanking port 181 is opened. Two cigarette packs in the bin fall through the blanking port 181 into the cigarette pushing channel 33. Then, the first cigarette pack stop rod driving member 321a drives the first cigarette pack stop rod 321 to extend between the upper conveyor belt 81 and the lower conveyor belt 82;
[0094] The cigarette pack push rod driving member 35a drives the cigarette pack push rod 35 to move forward, pushing the two stacked cigarette packs through the cigarette pack mouth 34 into the space between the upper conveyor belt 81 and the lower conveyor belt 82. The anti-collision piece 31 is located between the cigarette pack and the upper conveyor belt 81. The two cigarette packs are located between the first cigarette pack stop rod 321 and the second cigarette pack stop rod 322 and do not move with the upper conveyor belt 81 and the lower conveyor belt 82;
[0095] The cigarette pack mouth driving member 34a drives the cigarette pack mouth 34 to move backward, driving the anti-collision piece 31 to leave between the cigarette pack and the upper conveyor belt 81. The first cigarette pack stop bar driving member 321a and the second cigarette pack stop bar driving member 322a respectively drive the first cigarette pack stop bar 321 and the second cigarette pack stop bar 322 to move backward. After the cigarette pack pusher 35 stays for the full preset time, the cigarette pack push rod driving member 35a drives the cigarette pack push rod 35 to move backward, and the two cigarette packs are smoothly conveyed to the downstream machine along with the upper conveyor belt 81 and the lower conveyor belt 82.
[0096] When the photoelectric sensor 61 detects that there are at least two cigarette packs in the bin 16 at the unloading station, the replenishment program will continue to be executed; when the photoelectric sensor 61 detects that there are less than 2 cigarette packs in the bin 16 at the unloading station, the control mechanism controls the turret mechanism 1 to rotate to unload the next bin 16. If the photoelectric sensor 61 detects that there are still less than two cigarette packs in the next bin 16, the unloading of the entire turret mechanism 1 is completed, and the cigarette pack replenishment device is on standby.
[0097] The present invention also provides a packaging machine, including the aforementioned cigarette pack replenishment device.
[0098] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, several improvements and replacements can be made, and these improvements and replacements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cigarette pack replenishing device, characterized in that, Comprising: A turret mechanism, including a rotating shaft that rotates under the drive of a rotary drive member, a plurality of bins circumferentially distributed along the rotating shaft, and a bottom plate provided at the bottom of the rotating shaft, wherein a blanking port extending radially along its own direction is provided on the bottom plate; A cigarette pushing mechanism, including a cigarette packet mouth that makes a linear displacement under the drive of a cigarette packet mouth driving member, a cigarette pushing channel provided at the bottom of the cigarette packet mouth, a collision prevention piece rotatably connected to the top of the cigarette packet mouth, a cigarette packet push rod, and two cigarette packet stop rods. The cigarette pushing channel is located below the blanking port. The cigarette packet push rod makes a linear displacement along the cigarette pushing channel under the drive of a cigarette packet push rod driving member to control the opening and closing of the blanking port. The two cigarette packet stop rods are respectively provided on both sides of the cigarette pushing channel and make a linear displacement under the drive of a cigarette packet stop rod driving member.
2. The cigarette pack replenishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The turret mechanism further includes a plurality of fixing plates spaced apart on the rotating shaft. A plurality of back plates extending along the axial direction of the rotating shaft are provided on the plurality of fixing plates. One side plate is provided on each side of each back plate, and a baffle is further provided on one of the side plates to enclose a bin.
3. The cigarette pack replenishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of metal sheets are also spaced apart on the fixing plate, and the metal sheets correspond to the bins one by one. The turret mechanism further includes a position-fixed positioning sensor. When the positioning sensor senses any metal sheet, the corresponding bin is located directly above the blanking port.
4. The cigarette pack replenishing device according to claim 2, wherein Adjacent two of the bins are connected by a connecting member.
5. The cigarette pack replenishing device according to claim 1, wherein, The turret mechanism further includes a protective cover covering the outside of the bin. A photoelectric sensor and a reflector are provided on the protective cover. One light passing hole is provided on each side of the bin. When the bin rotates to a preset angle, the photoelectric sensor, the two light passing holes, and the reflector are located on the same straight line.
6. The cigarette pack replenishing device according to claim 1, wherein It further includes a guide shaft that is position-fixed and extends along the extending direction of the cigarette pushing channel. The cigarette packet push rod driving member is connected to the cigarette packet push rod through a connecting bracket, and the connecting bracket is slidably connected to the guide shaft.
7. The cigarette pack replenishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A reed switch is further provided on the cigarette packet push rod driving member.
8. The cigarette pack replenishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a control mechanism, and the control mechanism is connected to the rotary drive member, the cigarette packet mouth driving member, the cigarette packet push rod driving member, and the cigarette packet stop rod driving member.
9. A method for using a cigarette pack replenishing device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, Including the following steps: The cigarette packet push rod is located below the blanking port, and the blanking port is closed; The cigarette packet push rod driving member drives the cigarette packet push rod to move backward, the blanking port opens, and two cigarette packets in the bin fall into the cigarette pushing channel through the blanking port. The cigarette packet mouth driving member drives the cigarette packet mouth to move forward, and the cigarette packet stop rod driving member drives the two cigarette packet stop rods to extend between the upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt; The cigarette packet push rod driving member drives the cigarette packet push rod to move forward, pushing two stacked cigarette packets through the cigarette packet mouth into the space between the upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt. The collision prevention piece is located between the cigarette packet and the upper conveyor belt; The cigarette packet mouth driving member drives the cigarette packet mouth to move backward, driving the collision prevention piece to leave between the cigarette packet and the upper conveyor belt. The cigarette packet stop rod driving member drives the two cigarette packet stop rods to move backward, and the cigarette packet push rod driving member drives the cigarette packet pusher to move backward, and the two cigarette packets are smoothly conveyed to the downstream machine along with the upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt.
10. A packaging machine, characterized in that, Comprising a cigarette pack supplementary device as described in any one of claims 1-8.