Rapid deviation rectifying and paper feeding device and method for paper box production printing machine
By designing a fast deviation correction paper feeding device in a carton printing machine, and using a synchronous driving structure and deviation correction mechanism, the printing quality problems caused by differences in cardboard specifications are solved, and accurate deviation correction and centralized conveying of cardboards of different specifications are achieved, thereby improving printing quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510750507.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The paper feeding device of existing paper carton printing machines cannot effectively correct deviations according to different cardboard specifications, resulting in a decrease in printing quality.
A fast paper correction and feeding device for a paper carton production printing press is designed, including a paper feeding table, a support box and a paper feeding assembly. Through the synchronous driving structure and a bias correction mechanism, the bias correction and centralized conveying of different specifications of cardboard are realized.
The scope of application of the corrected paper feeding device is improved, ensuring that the cardboard can accurately align the paper feeding rollers, reducing printing position deviations, and improving printing quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN120246730A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of carton production, and specifically relates to a quick deviation rectification paper feeding device and method for a carton production printing machine. Background Art
[0002] A carton printing machine is a printing device that can print required words, patterns, and other information on the surface of a carton, including process flows such as plate mounting, ink coating, embossing, and paper feeding. During the carton production process, a paperboard needs to be conveyed into the printing machine through a paper feeding device; It is found through prior art retrieval that the Chinese patent with the publication number CN214652438U discloses a paper roll feeding deviation rectification device. Before winding the paper, it is necessary to guide the paper strip through a second deviation rectification roller so that the paper strip is restricted between the two second deviation rectification rollers. During the continuous advancement of the paper strip, through the further restriction of the first deviation rectification roller, the paper strip can be made to enter a specified track so that the paper strip can be wound neatly. However, it is worth considering that although it is convenient to rectify the paper strip, it is not convenient to perform conveying deviation rectification according to different paperboard specifications, resulting in a small scope of use.
[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the emergence of a related facility that more meets the usage requirements is needed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a quick deviation rectification paper feeding device and method for a carton production printing machine, effectively solving the problem in the above background art that although it is convenient to rectify the paper strip, it is not convenient to perform conveying deviation rectification according to different paperboard specifications.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A quick deviation rectification paper feeding device for a carton production printing machine includes a paper feeding table. Above the paper feeding table, there are two support boxes. The support boxes and the paper feeding table are fixedly connected by a number of connecting plates. Between the two support boxes, there are several groups of paper feeding components. Each group of paper feeding components includes an upper rotating shaft, a lower rotating shaft, and two support shafts arranged between the two support boxes. The two ends of the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the two support boxes, and the two ends of the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected to rotating seats located inside the support boxes. An outer part of the support shaft is fixedly sleeved with a paper feeding roller; Both ends of the support shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding two rotating seats, and a number of avoidance holes adapted to the support shaft are opened on the inner wall of the support box. Both ends of the support shaft respectively penetrate through the corresponding avoidance holes. The paper feeding table is equipped with a deviation rectification mechanism for pushing the paperboard to move. The support box is equipped with a synchronous driving structure for driving a number of support shafts to rotate, and the support box is equipped with a swing device for driving the rotating seat to swing.
[0006] Preferably, the synchronous drive structure includes first gears fixedly sleeved at both ends of the support shaft. Second gears are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft respectively. The first gears and the second gears are respectively located in the corresponding support boxes. The first gear meshes with the corresponding second gear, and adjacent second gears mesh with each other. A driving roller is rotatably connected to one of the support boxes. The driving roller is provided with engaging members adapted to a plurality of upper rotating shafts. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the support boxes. The mounting plate is provided with a driving unit adapted to the driving roller.
[0007] Preferably, the engaging members include a plurality of first bevel gears fixedly sleeved outside the driving roller. The upper rotating shaft is fixedly provided with second bevel gears, and the second bevel gears mesh with the corresponding first bevel gears.
[0008] Preferably, the driving unit includes a third gear fixedly installed on the driving roller. The third gear is located outside the support box. A motor seat is provided on the side of the mounting plate away from the support box. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the motor seat. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a fourth gear meshing with the third gear. The mounting plate is provided with a disassembly and assembly device adapted to the motor seat.
[0009] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly device includes two positioning columns fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate away from the support box. Two support blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the motor seat. A positioning groove is formed on the side of the support block facing the mounting plate. The end of the positioning column away from the mounting plate is located in the corresponding positioning groove. The positioning column is provided with a stop member adapted to the support block. The stop member includes a fixed column fixedly installed on the top of the positioning column. A first movable plate is slidably sleeved outside the fixed column. A stop block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first movable plate, and the side of the support block away from the mounting plate is in contact with the stop block. A fixed disk is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed column. A first compression spring is sleeved outside the fixed column, and both ends of the first compression spring are abutted against the fixed disk and the first movable plate respectively.
[0010] Preferably, the swing device includes an adjustment plate arranged in the support box. The support box is fixedly provided with a first hydraulic telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the adjustment plate. A plurality of support plates are slidably sleeved outside the adjustment plate, and the support plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the support box. A plurality of toothed plates are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the adjustment plate respectively. Fifth gears are sleeved at both ends of the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft respectively. The fifth gears and the corresponding rotating seats are fixedly connected through a first connecting frame. The adjustment plate is located between adjacent fifth gears, and the fifth gears mesh with the corresponding toothed plates.
[0011] Preferably, the deviation rectifying mechanism includes two first movable seats arranged above the paper feeding table. Two rotating plates are rotatably connected to the top of the first movable seat. A plurality of first deviation rectifying rollers are rotatably connected to the top of the rotating plates. A plurality of second deviation rectifying rollers are rotatably connected to the top of the first movable seat, and the second deviation rectifying rollers are located between the two rotating plates. At least two support frames are arranged below the first movable seat. The support frames are fixedly connected to the paper feeding table. A slider is slidably sleeved outside the support frame, and the slider is fixedly connected to the first movable seat. A stop plate is fixedly connected to the support frame, and a plurality of stop plates are respectively located on one side of the two first movable seats away from each other. A first friction plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first movable seat. A second friction plate is in contact with the bottom of the first friction plate. A translation structure for driving the second friction plate to translate is installed on the paper feeding table. A plurality of support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the paper feeding table.
[0012] Preferably, the translation structure includes a second movable plate arranged below the second friction plate. Two rectangular holes are formed in the paper feeding table, and the second movable plate penetrates through the corresponding rectangular holes. A plurality of first support parts are fixedly connected to the bottom of the paper feeding table. A second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first support part, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding second movable plate. A guide sleeve is slidably sleeved outside the second movable plate, and the top of the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second friction plate. A third movable plate is arranged below the second friction plate. The top of the third movable plate and the bottom of the second friction plate are connected by a plurality of second compression springs. A plurality of fourth hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the second movable plate, and the telescopic ends of the fourth hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second friction plate.
[0013] Preferably, two second movable seats are arranged below the paper feeding table, and the second movable plate is located between the two second movable seats. A plurality of support rollers are arranged above the second movable seats and above the paper feeding table. The two ends of the support rollers are respectively rotatably connected to second support parts, and the bottoms of the second support parts are fixedly connected to the tops of the second movable seats. A plurality of third hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the paper feeding table, and the telescopic ends of the third hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the corresponding second movable seats through second connecting frames.
[0014] The present invention also provides a method for quickly rectifying the deviation of paper feeding of a carton production printing machine, using the quick deviation rectifying paper feeding device of the carton production printing machine as described above, including the following steps: Step 1: According to the thickness of the cardboard, drive two adjacent rotating seats to swing in opposite directions relative to the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft respectively through a swing device; Step 2: The rotating seat drives the support shaft to slide relative to the avoidance hole so that the distance between two adjacent paper feeding rollers is at a preset value; Step 3: Drive a plurality of support shafts to rotate through a synchronous drive structure so that the support shafts drive a plurality of paper feeding rollers to convey the cardboard. Step Four: Rectify the cardboard through a rectifying mechanism so that the cardboard is conveyed centered relative to the paper feeding roller.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The swing device drives two adjacent rotating seats to swing in opposite directions relative to the upper rotating shaft and the lower rotating shaft respectively. The rotating seat drives the support shaft to slide relative to the avoidance hole so that the distance between two adjacent paper feeding rollers is at a preset value. The synchronous drive structure drives several support shafts to rotate so that the support shafts drive several paper feeding rollers to convey the cardboard. The first rectifying roller rectifies the cardboard until the second rectifying rollers on the first movable seat are all in contact with the cardboard. The first rectifying roller and the second rectifying rollers are again in the same straight line. After the cardboard is rectified, the first movable seat automatically stops moving. The rectifying mechanism rectifies the cardboard so that the cardboard is conveyed centered relative to the paper feeding roller, facilitating the conveyance and rectification of cardboard of different specifications according to actual needs, improving the scope of application, and enabling the cardboard to be conveyed centered, reducing the possibility of deviation in the printing position and ensuring the printing quality. Description of the Drawings
[0016] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0017] In the drawings: Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the second movable seat of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the paper feeding table of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the whole of the support box of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the interior of the support box of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the stopper of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the motor seat of the present invention; Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of the meshing state of the first gear and the second gear of the present invention; Figure 9 is a schematic structural view of the adjusting plate of the present invention; Figure 10 is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the first movable seat of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Sheet feeding table; 2. Support box; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Upper rotating shaft; 5. Lower rotating shaft; 6. Rotating seat; 7. Support shaft; 8. Sheet feeding roller; 9. First gear; 10. Second gear; 11. First bevel gear; 12. Driving roller; 13. Second bevel gear; 14. Third gear; 15. Servo motor; 16. Fourth gear; 17. Motor base; 18. Mounting plate; 19. Positioning column; 20. Support block; 21. Positioning groove; 22. Fixed column; 23. First movable plate; 24. Stopping block; 25. Fixed disk; 26. First compression spring; 27. Adjusting plate; 28. First hydraulic telescopic rod; 29. Fifth gear; 30. First connecting frame; 31. Rack; 32. Support plate; 33. First movable seat; 34. Rotating plate; 35. Rectangular hole; 36. Second movable plate; 37. First supporting part; 38. Second hydraulic telescopic rod; 40. Second movable seat; 41. Support roller; 42. Second supporting part; 43. Third hydraulic telescopic rod; 44. Second connecting frame; 45. Support leg; 46. Avoidance hole; 47. First deviation rectifying roller; 48. Second deviation rectifying roller; 49. First friction plate; 50. Second friction plate; 51. Support frame; 52. Slide block; 53. Stopping plate; 54. Guide sleeve; 55. Third movable plate; 56. Fourth hydraulic telescopic rod; 57. Second compression spring. Specific implementation mode
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0020] Embodiment 1 is given by Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 The present invention includes a sheet feeding table 1. Above the sheet feeding table 1, there are two support boxes 2. The support boxes 2 and the sheet feeding table 1 are fixedly connected by a plurality of connecting plates 3. Between the two support boxes 2, there are several groups of sheet feeding components. Each group of sheet feeding components includes an upper rotating shaft 4, a lower rotating shaft 5 and two support shafts 7 arranged between the two support boxes 2. The two ends of the upper rotating shaft 4 and the lower rotating shaft 5 are respectively rotationally connected to the two support boxes 2, and the two ends of the upper rotating shaft 4 and the lower rotating shaft 5 are respectively rotationally connected with rotating seats 6 located inside the support boxes 2. The outer part of the support shaft 7 is fixedly sleeved with a sheet feeding roller 8; Both ends of the support shaft 7 are rotatably connected to two corresponding rotating seats 6 respectively. A plurality of avoidance holes 46 adapted to the support shaft 7 are formed on the inner wall of the support box 2. Both ends of the support shaft 7 penetrate through the corresponding avoidance holes 46 respectively. The paper feeding table 1 is provided with a deviation rectifying mechanism for pushing the cardboard to move. The support box 2 is provided with a synchronous driving structure for driving a plurality of support shafts 7 to rotate, and the support box 2 is provided with a swing device for driving the rotating seat 6 to swing. The adjacent two rotating seats 6 are driven by the swing device to swing in opposite directions relative to the upper rotating shaft 4 and the lower rotating shaft 5 respectively. The rotating seat 6 drives the support shaft 7 to slide relative to the avoidance hole 46 so that the distance between adjacent two paper feeding rollers 8 is at a preset value. A plurality of support shafts 7 are driven to rotate by the synchronous driving structure so that the support shafts 7 drive a plurality of paper feeding rollers 8 to convey the cardboard, and the cardboard is rectified by the deviation rectifying mechanism so that the cardboard is conveyed centered relative to the paper feeding rollers 8, which is convenient for conveying cardboard of different specifications according to actual needs, improves the applicable range, and can convey the cardboard centered, reduces the possibility of deviation in the printing position, and ensures the printing quality.
[0021] Embodiment 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, consists of Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8Given that the synchronous drive structure includes a first gear 9 fixedly sleeved at both ends of the support shaft 7, second gears 10 are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the upper rotating shaft 4 and the lower rotating shaft 5 respectively. The first gear 9 and the second gears 10 are respectively located in the corresponding support boxes 2. The first gear 9 meshes with the corresponding second gear 10, and adjacent second gears 10 mesh with each other. A driving roller 12 is rotatably connected to one of the support boxes 2. The driving roller 12 is provided with engaging members adapted to a plurality of upper rotating shafts 4. A mounting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the support boxes 2. The mounting plate 18 is provided with a driving unit adapted to the driving roller 12. The engaging members include a plurality of first bevel gears 11 fixedly sleeved outside the driving roller 12. A second bevel gear 13 is fixedly installed on the upper rotating shaft 4, and the second bevel gear 13 meshes with the corresponding first bevel gear 11. The driving unit includes a third gear 14 fixedly installed on the driving roller 12. The third gear 14 is located outside the support box 2. A motor base 17 is provided on the side of the mounting plate 18 away from the support box 2. A servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor base 17. The output end of the servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to a fourth gear 16 meshing with the third gear 14. The mounting plate 18 is provided with a dismounting and assembling device adapted to the motor base 17. The dismounting and assembling device includes two positioning columns 19 fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate 18 away from the support box 2. Two support blocks 20 are fixedly connected to the top of the motor base 17. A positioning groove 21 is formed on the side of the support block 20 facing the mounting plate 18, and the end of the positioning column 19 away from the mounting plate 18 is located in the corresponding positioning groove 21. The positioning column 19 is provided with a stopping member adapted to the support block 20. The stopping member includes a fixed column 22 fixedly installed on the top of the positioning column 19. A first movable plate 23 is slidably sleeved outside the fixed column 22. A stopping block 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first movable plate 23, and the side of the support block 20 away from the mounting plate 18 contacts the stopping block 24. A fixed disk 25 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed column 22. A first compression spring 26 is sleeved outside the fixed column 22, and both ends of the first compression spring 26 abut against the fixed disk 25 and the first movable plate 23 respectively; The fourth gear 16 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 15. The fourth gear 16 drives the third gear 14 to rotate. The third gear 14 drives the driving roller 12 and the first bevel gear 11 to rotate. The first bevel gear 11 can drive the upper rotating shaft 4 to rotate through the second bevel gear 13. The upper rotating shaft 4 drives the corresponding lower rotating shaft 5 to rotate in the opposite direction through two adjacent second gears 10. And the second gear 10 drives the corresponding support shaft 7 to rotate through the first gear 9, so that two adjacent paper feeding rollers 8 rotate in the opposite direction. The cardboard is conveyed by the paper feeding rollers 8. When the swing device drives two adjacent rotating seats 6 to swing in the opposite direction relative to the upper rotating shaft 4 and the lower rotating shaft 5 respectively, the support shaft 7 drives the first gear 9 to roll on the adjacent second gear 10. The swing device drives two adjacent rotating seats 6 to swing. After adjusting the position of the paper feeding rollers 8, the driving roller 12 can still drive several paper feeding rollers 8 to rotate synchronously. The staff drives the first movable plate 23 and the stop block 24 to move upward. The first compression spring 26 is in a compressed state, so that the stop block 24 no longer contacts the support block 20, and the limitation of the position of the support block 20 is released. The staff drives the servo motor 15 and the motor base 17 to move. The motor base 17 drives the support block 20 to move synchronously, so that the end of the positioning column 19 disengages from the positioning groove 21, and the fourth gear 16 no longer meshes with the third gear 14, and the removal of the servo motor 15 can be completed.
[0022] Embodiment 3, on the basis of Embodiment 1, is given by Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 The swing device includes an adjustment plate 27 arranged in the support box 2. The support box 2 is fixedly installed with a first hydraulic telescopic rod 28, and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 28 is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate 27. A number of support plates 32 are slidably sleeved outside the adjustment plate 27, and the support plates 32 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support box 2. A number of toothed plates 31 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the adjustment plate 27 respectively. The two ends of the upper rotating shaft 4 and the lower rotating shaft 5 are respectively sleeved with a fifth gear 29, and the fifth gear 29 and the corresponding rotating seat 6 are fixedly connected through a first connecting frame 30. The adjustment plate 27 is located between two adjacent fifth gears 29, and the fifth gear 29 meshes with the corresponding toothed plate 31. The adjustment plate 27 is driven to move by the first hydraulic telescopic rod 28. The adjustment plate 27 slides relative to the support plates 32. Through the design of the support plates 32, the adjustment plate 27 moves smoothly relative to the support box 2. The adjustment plate 27 drives a number of toothed plates 31 to move. Two adjacent toothed plates 31 respectively drive the corresponding two fifth gears 29 to rotate in the opposite direction. The fifth gear 29 can drive the rotating seat 6 to swing through the first connecting frame 30. The rotating seat 6 drives the support shaft 7 and the paper feeding roller 8 to move, changing the distance between two adjacent paper feeding rollers 8.The deviation rectifying mechanism includes two first movable seats 33 arranged above the paper feeding table 1. Two rotating plates 34 are rotatably connected to the top of the first movable seat 33. A number of first deviation rectifying rollers 47 are rotatably connected to the top of the rotating plate 34. A number of second deviation rectifying rollers 48 are rotatably connected to the top of the first movable seat 33, and the second deviation rectifying rollers 48 are located between the two rotating plates 34. At least two support frames 51 are arranged below the first movable seat 33. The support frames 51 are fixedly connected to the paper feeding table 1. A slider 52 is slidably sleeved outside the support frame 51, and the slider 52 is fixedly connected to the first movable seat 33. A stop plate 53 is fixedly connected to the support frame 51, and a number of stop plates 53 are respectively located on one side away from each other of the two first movable seats 33. A first friction plate 49 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first movable seat 33. A second friction plate 50 is in contact with the bottom of the first friction plate 49. A translation structure for driving the second friction plate 50 to translate is installed on the paper feeding table 1. A number of support legs 45 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the paper feeding table 1. The translation structure includes a second movable plate 36 arranged below the second friction plate 50. Two rectangular holes 35 are formed in the paper feeding table 1, and the second movable plate 36 penetrates through the corresponding rectangular holes 35. A number of first support parts 37 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the paper feeding table 1. A second hydraulic expansion and contraction rod 38 is fixedly connected to the first support part 37, and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic expansion and contraction rod 38 is fixedly connected to the corresponding second movable plate 36. A guide sleeve 54 is slidably sleeved outside the second movable plate 36. The top of the guide sleeve 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second friction plate 50. A third movable plate 55 is arranged below the second friction plate 50. The top of the third movable plate 55 and the bottom of the second friction plate 50 are connected by a number of second compression springs 57. A number of fourth hydraulic expansion and contraction rods 56 are fixedly connected to the second movable plate 36, and the telescopic ends of the fourth hydraulic expansion and contraction rods 56 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second friction plate 50. Two second movable seats 40 are arranged below the paper feeding table 1, and the second movable plate 36 is located between the two second movable seats 40. A number of support rollers 41 are arranged above the second movable seats 40, and the support rollers 41 are located above the paper feeding table 1. Both ends of the support roller 41 are rotatably connected to a second support part 42, and the bottom of the second support part 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the second movable seat 40. A number of third hydraulic expansion and contraction rods 43 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the paper feeding table 1, and the telescopic ends of the third hydraulic expansion and contraction rods 43 and the corresponding second movable seats 40 are fixedly connected through a second connecting frame 44. By driving the third movable plate 55 to move in the vertical direction through the fourth hydraulic expansion and contraction rod 56, the distance between the third movable plate 55 and the second friction plate 50 is changed, the length of the second compression spring 57 is adjusted, and further the pressure exerted by the second compression spring 57 on the second friction plate 50 is controlled, so as to change the friction force between the second friction plate 50 and the first friction plate 49. By driving the second movable plate 36 to translate through the second hydraulic expansion and contraction rod 38, the second movable plate 36 drives the second friction plate 50 to translate through the guide sleeve 54.The second friction plate 50 drives the first friction plate 49 and the first movable seat 33 to move relative to the paper feeding table 1 through friction force, so that the two first movable seats 33 move towards the conveyed cardboard. The first movable seat 33 drives the slider 52 to slide relative to the support frame 51. When the cardboard is tilted, one of the rotating plates 34 above the first movable seat 33 is tilted, and several first deviation rectifying rollers 47 on the rotating plate 34 are respectively abutted against the cardboard. As the first movable seat 33 continues to move, the first deviation rectifying rollers 47 on the rotating plate 34 push the cardboard to move, and the first deviation rectifying rollers 47 correct the deviation of the cardboard until the second deviation rectifying rollers 48 on the first movable seat 33 are all in contact with the cardboard, and the first deviation rectifying rollers 47 and the second deviation rectifying rollers 48 are again in the same straight line. The cardboard supports the second deviation rectifying rollers 48 and the first movable seat 33. As the second friction plate 50 continues to translate, the second friction plate 50 cannot drive the first friction plate 49 to move synchronously through friction force, and the second friction plate 50 slides relative to the first friction plate 49. After the cardboard is corrected, the first movable seat 33 automatically stops moving. When the second friction plate 50 moves to a preset position, the second hydraulic expansion link 38 drives the second movable plate 36 to move in the reverse direction, and the second friction plate 50 drives the first friction plate 49 and the first movable seat 33 to move in the reverse direction through friction force again. When the first movable seat 33 abuts against the stop plate 53, the first movable seat 33 and the first friction plate 49 are reset to the initial position relative to the paper feeding table 1, and as the second movable plate 36 continues to move, the second friction plate 50 slides relative to the first friction plate 49 until the second movable plate 36 and the second friction plate 50 move to the initial position, which can correct the deviation of cardboard of different specifications and improve the applicable range; through the design of the support roller 41, the cardboard can smoothly enter between several paper feeding rollers 8 and smoothly move out between several paper feeding rollers 8. The third hydraulic expansion link 43 drives the second connecting frame 44 and the second movable seat 40 to move in the vertical direction, and the second movable seat 40 can drive the support roller 41 to move in the vertical direction through the second support portion 42 to change the initial height of the support roller 41.
[0023] A method for quickly correcting the deviation of paper feeding of a carton production and printing machine according to this embodiment uses the device for quickly correcting the deviation of paper feeding of the carton production and printing machine as described above, and includes the following steps: Step 1: According to the thickness of the cardboard, drive the adjacent two rotating seats 6 to swing in opposite directions relative to the upper rotating shaft 4 and the lower rotating shaft 5 through the swing device; Step 2: The rotating seat 6 drives the support shaft 7 to slide relative to the avoidance hole 46 so that the distance between adjacent two paper feeding rollers 8 is at a preset value; Step 3: Drive several support shafts 7 to rotate through the synchronous drive structure so that the support shafts 7 drive several paper feeding rollers 8 to convey the cardboard; Step 4: Correct the deviation of the cardboard through the deviation correction mechanism so that the cardboard is conveyed centered relative to the paper feeding rollers 8.
[0024] Working principle: According to the thickness of the cardboard, the pendulator drives two adjacent rotating seats 6 to swing in opposite directions relative to the upper rotating shaft 4 and the lower rotating shaft 5 respectively. The rotating seat 6 drives the support shaft 7 to slide relative to the avoidance hole 46, so that the distance between two adjacent paper feeding rollers 8 is set to a preset value. A plurality of support shafts 7 are driven to rotate through a synchronous drive structure, so that the support shafts 7 drive a plurality of paper feeding rollers 8 to convey the cardboard. And the cardboard is rectified through a rectifying mechanism, so that the cardboard is conveyed centered relative to the paper feeding rollers 8, which is convenient for conveying cardboard of different specifications according to actual needs, improving the applicable range, and can convey the cardboard centered, reducing the possibility of deviation in the printing position and ensuring the printing quality; The servo motor 15 drives the fourth gear 16 to rotate, the fourth gear 16 drives the third gear 14 to rotate, the third gear 14 drives the driving roller 12 and the first bevel gear 11 to rotate. The first bevel gear 11 can drive the upper rotating shaft 4 to rotate through the second bevel gear 13. The upper rotating shaft 4 drives the corresponding lower rotating shaft 5 to rotate in the opposite direction through two adjacent second gears 10. And the second gear 10 drives the corresponding support shaft 7 to rotate through the first gear 9, so that two adjacent paper feeding rollers 8 rotate in the opposite direction, and the cardboard is conveyed by the paper feeding rollers 8. When the pendulator drives two adjacent rotating seats 6 to swing in opposite directions relative to the upper rotating shaft 4 and the lower rotating shaft 5 respectively, the support shaft 7 drives the first gear 9 to roll on the adjacent second gear 10. After the pendulator drives two adjacent rotating seats 6 to swing and adjusts the position of the paper feeding rollers 8, the driving roller 12 can still drive a plurality of paper feeding rollers 8 to rotate synchronously. The staff drives the first movable plate 23 and the stop block 24 to move upward, and the first compression spring 26 is in a compressed state, so that the stop block 24 no longer contacts the support block 20, releasing the limitation on the position of the support block 20. The staff drives the servo motor 15 and the motor base 17 to move, and the motor base 17 drives the support block 20 to move synchronously, so that the end of the positioning column 19 disengages from the positioning groove 21, and the fourth gear 16 no longer meshes with the third gear 14, and the removal of the servo motor 15 can be completed; Drive the adjustment plate 27 to move through the first hydraulic telescopic rod 28. The adjustment plate 27 slides relative to the support plate 32. Through the design of the support plate 32, the adjustment plate 27 can move stably relative to the support box 2. The adjustment plate 27 drives several toothed plates 31 to move. Two adjacent toothed plates 31 respectively drive two corresponding fifth gears 29 to rotate in opposite directions. The fifth gear 29 can drive the swing seat 6 to swing through the first connecting frame 30. The swing seat 6 drives the support shaft 7 and the paper feeding roller 8 to move, changing the distance between two adjacent paper feeding rollers 8. Drive the third movable plate 55 to move in the vertical direction through the fourth hydraulic telescopic rod 56, changing the distance between the third movable plate 55 and the second friction plate 50, adjusting the length of the second compression spring 57, and further controlling the pressure exerted by the second compression spring 57 on the second friction plate 50, changing the friction force between the second friction plate 50 and the first friction plate 49. Drive the second movable plate 36 to translate through the second hydraulic telescopic rod 38. The second movable plate 36 drives the second friction plate 50 to translate through the guide sleeve 54. The second friction plate 50 drives the first friction plate 49 and the first movable seat 33 to move relative to the paper feeding table 1 through the friction force, so that the two first movable seats 33 move towards the conveyed cardboard. The first movable seat 33 drives the slider 52 to slide relative to the support frame 51. When the cardboard is tilted, one of the rotating plates 34 above the first movable seat 33 is tilted, and several first deviation rectifying rollers 47 on the rotating plate 34 are respectively abutted against the cardboard. As the first movable seat 33 continues to move, the first deviation rectifying rollers 47 on the rotating plate 34 push the cardboard to move, and the first deviation rectifying rollers 47 correct the deviation of the cardboard until the second deviation rectifying rollers 48 on the first movable seat 33 are all in contact with the cardboard, and the first deviation rectifying rollers 47 and the second deviation rectifying rollers 48 are again on the same straight line. The cardboard supports the second deviation rectifying rollers 48 and the first movable seat 33. As the second friction plate 50 continues to translate, the second friction plate 50 cannot drive the first friction plate 49 to move synchronously through the friction force, and the second friction plate 50 slides relative to the first friction plate 49. After the cardboard is corrected, the first movable seat 33 automatically stops moving. When the second friction plate 50 moves to the preset position, the second hydraulic telescopic rod 38 drives the second movable plate 36 to move in the reverse direction, and the second friction plate 50 drives the first friction plate 49 and the first movable seat 33 to move in the reverse direction through the friction force again. When the first movable seat 33 abuts against the stop plate 53, the first movable seat 33 and the first friction plate 49 are reset to the initial position relative to the paper feeding table 1. And as the second movable plate 36 continues to move, the second friction plate 50 slides relative to the first friction plate 49 until the second movable plate 36 and the second friction plate 50 move to the initial position. It can correct the deviation of cardboard of different specifications, improving the applicable range. Through the design of the support roller 41, the cardboard can enter between several paper feeding rollers 8 stably and move out between several paper feeding rollers 8 stably. Drive the second connecting frame 44 and the second movable seat 40 to move in the vertical direction through the third hydraulic telescopic rod 43,The second movable seat 40 can drive the support roller 41 to move in the vertical direction through the second support portion 42, thereby changing the initial height of the support roller 41.
[0025] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0026] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fast rectifying paper feeding device for a carton production printing machine, comprising a paper feeding table (1), characterized in that: Above the paper feeding table (1), there are two support boxes (2). The support boxes (2) and the paper feeding table (1) are fixedly connected by a number of connecting plates (3). Between the two support boxes (2), there are several groups of paper feeding components. Each group of paper feeding components includes an upper rotating shaft (4), a lower rotating shaft (5) and two support shafts (7) arranged between the two support boxes (2). The two ends of the upper rotating shaft (4) and the lower rotating shaft (5) are respectively rotationally connected to the two support boxes (2), and the two ends of the upper rotating shaft (4) and the lower rotating shaft (5) are respectively rotationally connected with rotating seats (6) located inside the support boxes (2). An outer fixed sleeve of the support shaft (7) is provided with a paper feeding roller (8). The two ends of the support shaft (7) are respectively rotationally connected to the corresponding two rotating seats (6), and a number of avoidance holes (46) adapted to the support shaft (7) are opened on the inner wall of the support box (2). The two ends of the support shaft (7) respectively penetrate through the corresponding avoidance holes (46). The paper feeding table (1) is equipped with a deviation correction mechanism for pushing the cardboard to move. The support box (2) is equipped with a synchronous drive structure for driving the rotation of a number of support shafts (7), and the support box (2) is equipped with a swing device for driving the swing of the rotating seat (6).
2. The quick deviation rectifying paper feeding device of a carton production printing machine according to claim 1, wherein: The synchronous drive structure includes first gears (9) fixedly sleeved on the two ends of the support shaft (7). Second gears (10) are fixedly sleeved on the two ends of the upper rotating shaft (4) and the lower rotating shaft (5) respectively. The first gears (9) and the second gears (10) are respectively located inside the corresponding support boxes (2). The first gears (9) are meshed with the corresponding second gears (10), and adjacent second gears (10) are meshed with each other. A drive roller (12) is rotationally connected to one of the support boxes (2). The drive roller (12) is equipped with a meshing member adapted to a number of upper rotating shafts (4). A mounting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the support boxes (2). The mounting plate (18) is equipped with a drive unit adapted to the drive roller (12).
3. The quick deviation rectifying paper feeding device of a carton production printing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The meshing member includes a number of first bevel gears (11) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the drive roller (12). The upper rotating shaft (4) is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear (13), and the second bevel gear (13) is meshed with the corresponding first bevel gear (11).
4. The quick rectifying paper feeding device of a carton production printing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive unit includes a third gear (14) fixedly installed on the drive roller (12). The third gear (14) is located outside the support box (2). A motor seat (17) is provided on the side of the mounting plate (18) away from the support box (2). A servo motor (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor seat (17). The output end of the servo motor (15) is fixedly connected with a fourth gear (16) meshed with the third gear (14). The mounting plate (18) is equipped with a disassembly and assembly device adapted to the motor seat (17).
5. The quick rectifying paper feeding device of a carton production printing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The disassembling and assembling device includes two positioning columns (19) fixedly installed on the side of the mounting plate (18) away from the support box (2). Two support blocks (20) are fixedly connected to the top of the motor base (17). A positioning groove (21) is formed on the side of the support block (20) facing the mounting plate (18). One end of the positioning column (19) away from the mounting plate (18) is located in the corresponding positioning groove (21). A stop member adapted to the support block (20) is installed on the positioning column (19). The stop member includes a fixed column (22) fixedly installed on the top of the positioning column (19). A first movable plate (23) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed column (22). A stop block (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first movable plate (23). The side of the support block (20) away from the mounting plate (18) is in contact with the stop block (24). A fixed disk (25) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed column (22). A first compression spring (26) is sleeved on the outside of the fixed column (22). The two ends of the first compression spring (26) are respectively abutted against the fixed disk (25) and the first movable plate (23).
6. The quick deviation rectifying paper feeding device of a carton production printing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing device includes an adjustment plate (27) arranged in the support box (2). The support box (2) is fixedly installed with a first hydraulic telescopic rod (28). The telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (28) is fixedly connected to the adjustment plate (27). A number of support plates (32) are slidably sleeved on the outside of the adjustment plate (27). The support plates (32) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support box (2). A number of toothed plates (31) are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the adjustment plate (27). Fifth gears (29) are sleeved on both ends of the upper rotating shaft (4) and the lower rotating shaft (5). The fifth gears (29) and the corresponding rotating seats (6) are fixedly connected through a first connecting frame (30). The adjustment plate (27) is located between two adjacent fifth gears (29). The fifth gears (29) are meshed with the corresponding toothed plates (31).
7. The quick rectifying paper feeding device of a carton production printing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deviation rectifying mechanism includes two first movable seats (33) arranged above the paper feeding table (1). Two rotating plates (34) are rotatably connected to the top of the first movable seat (33). A number of first deviation rectifying rollers (47) are rotatably connected to the top of the rotating plate (34). A number of second deviation rectifying rollers (48) are rotatably connected to the top of the first movable seat (33), and the second deviation rectifying rollers (48) are located between the two rotating plates (34). At least two support frames (51) are arranged below the first movable seat (33). The support frames (51) are fixedly connected to the paper feeding table (1). A slider (52) is slidably sleeved outside the support frame (51), and the slider (52) is fixedly connected to the first movable seat (33). A stop plate (53) is fixedly connected to the support frame (51), and a number of stop plates (53) are respectively located on one side of the two first movable seats (33) away from each other. A first friction plate (49) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first movable seat (33). A second friction plate (50) is in contact with the bottom of the first friction plate (49). A translation structure for driving the second friction plate (50) to translate is installed on the paper feeding table (1). A number of support legs (45) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the paper feeding table (1).
8. The quick deviation rectifying paper feeding device of a carton production printing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The translation structure includes a second movable plate (36) arranged below the second friction plate (50). Two rectangular holes (35) are formed in the paper feeding table (1), and the second movable plate (36) penetrates through the corresponding rectangular holes (35). A number of first support parts (37) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the paper feeding table (1). A second hydraulic expansion and contraction rod (38) is fixedly connected to the first support part (37), and the telescopic end of the second hydraulic expansion and contraction rod (38) is fixedly connected to the corresponding second movable plate (36). A guide sleeve (54) is slidably sleeved outside the second movable plate (36). The top of the guide sleeve (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second friction plate (50). A third movable plate (55) is arranged below the second friction plate (50). The top of the third movable plate (55) and the bottom of the second friction plate (50) are connected by a number of second compression springs (57). A number of fourth hydraulic expansion and contraction rods (56) are fixedly connected to the second movable plate (36), and the telescopic ends of the fourth hydraulic expansion and contraction rods (56) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second friction plate (50).
9. The quick deviation rectifying paper feeding device of a carton production printing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two second movable seats (40) are arranged below the paper feeding table (1), and the second movable plate (36) is located between the two second movable seats (40). A number of support rollers (41) are arranged above the second movable seats (40), and the support rollers (41) are located above the paper feeding table (1). The two ends of the support roller (41) are respectively rotatably connected to a second support part (42), and the bottom of the second support part (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the second movable seat (40). A number of third hydraulic expansion and contraction rods (43) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the paper feeding table (1), and the telescopic ends of the third hydraulic expansion and contraction rods (43) are fixedly connected to the corresponding second movable seats (40) through a second connecting frame (44).
10. A method for quickly correcting the deviation and feeding paper of a carton production printing machine, using the quick deviation correction and paper feeding device of the carton production printing machine as described in any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: Including the following steps: Step 1: According to the thickness of the cardboard, drive two adjacent rotating seats (6) to swing in opposite directions relative to the upper rotating shaft (4) and the lower rotating shaft (5) respectively through a swing device; Step 2: The rotating seat (6) drives the support shaft (7) to slide relative to the avoidance hole (46) so that the distance between two adjacent paper feeding rollers (8) is at a preset value; Step 3: Drive a plurality of support shafts (7) to rotate through a synchronous drive structure so that the support shafts (7) drive a plurality of paper feeding rollers (8) to convey the cardboard; Step 4: Correct the deviation of the cardboard through a deviation correction mechanism so that the cardboard is conveyed centered relative to the paper feeding rollers (8).
Citation Information
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