Ecological new energy novel road

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel ecological new energy highway. Relates to the fields of new energy application, ecological restoration, haze treatment, climate and temperature regulation, ecological civilization construction, ecological city and Chinese modernization. The novel ecological new energy highway can effectively solve the problems of pavement high temperature and air quality, plays an important role in adjusting temperature and climate, and can effectively purify automobile exhaust such as harmful gases such as carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide. Compared with a traditional road, the road has the advantages of new energy productivity and ecological restoration, and has a wide application prospect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention patent relates to an ecological new energy road that integrates new energy application, ecological restoration, and ecological civilization construction, enabling traditional roads to generate new energy functions and ecological functions from a single traffic function. While having new energy production capacity, this new type of road also has ecological functions such as purifying the atmosphere, regulating the climate, reducing temperature, and increasing humidity. Background Art

[0002] Traditional roads have three aspects of problems and deficiencies. First, in terms of ecology. With the continuous expansion of urban areas, the urban heat island effect has attracted the attention of countries around the world. The heat island effect refers to the phenomenon that the temperature in the city is significantly higher than that in the surrounding suburbs or rural areas. It is like a small island with a high heat storage capacity, affecting the climate and temperature. In cities, one of the main manifestations of the high heat storage body is the traditional road. In summer, the surface temperature of urban roads can reach about 80 degrees Celsius. An egg can be cooked when placed on the road surface. In some cities, the asphalt road surface has melted and become sticky, and there are also news reports of pedestrians' slippers being stuck. Vocabularies such as "high-temperature heat wave coming" and "high-temperature red alert" frequently appear in the news media. Due to the lack of ecological functions, harmful gases such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, and sulfur dioxide emitted by the continuous flow of vehicles, as well as fine particles such as dust and haze raised by the wheels, are discharged into the atmosphere, making the atmospheric haze index often in the range of severe pollution or light pollution. Medical evidence has shown that long-term exposure to air environments with severe or light pollution will increase the risk of suffering from respiratory diseases and also lead to the phenomenon of low birth weight of newborns. Second, in terms of new energy. China is a large energy demand country, especially for clean and renewable energy. However, whether it is wind energy or photovoltaic energy, it requires a large amount of space. With the increasing installation capacity of wind energy and photovoltaic energy, the corresponding installation space has become increasingly tense. Currently, the side space and upper space of traditional roads are in a state of being idle. Third, in terms of driving safety. When driving at night, if the oncoming vehicle has its high beams on and fails to switch to low beams in time, the strong light is dazzling and extremely likely to cause an accident. When driving in rainy days, heavy rainfall makes the vision of the windshield blurred and extremely likely to cause an accident. When driving in snowy days, the friction between the ice and snow road surface and the tires is greatly reduced, and it is extremely likely to skid and cause an accident. When driving in summer, the high-temperature road surface can cause the vehicle to have a flat tire. When driving at high speed, if a foreign object falls from the oncoming vehicle, it may hit the vehicle and the people inside. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To solve the above problems, this invention patent combines ecological restoration technology and new energy devices and proposes a solution, namely the ecological new energy road.

[0004] First, install wind energy devices on both sides of the road. By thickening and strengthening the bottom columns of the wind energy devices, they are made into load-bearing columns. On the basis of the load-bearing columns, a framework is connected to form a structure similar to a tunnel shape or other shapes, so as to achieve the state of being able to generate wind energy while also being able to bear weight. We call this the wind energy load-bearing framework.

[0005] Secondly, on the basis of the wind energy load-bearing framework, lay and reinforce and thicken the photovoltaic devices to make them the wall materials of the wind energy load-bearing framework, so as to achieve the state of being able to generate wind energy, generate solar energy, and not affect traffic at the same time. We call this the wind energy photovoltaic framework.

[0006] Thirdly, by using greening plants such as ivy, carry out greening ecological restoration on the upper space and side space of the wind energy photovoltaic framework to achieve the effects of purifying vehicle exhaust, increasing humidity, reducing temperature, removing dust and haze. We call this the wind energy photovoltaic ecological framework.

[0007] Finally, use the rainwater collection device to collect the rainwater generated in the wind energy photovoltaic ecological framework to achieve the effect of recycling again.

[0008] Compared with traditional roads, the advantages of this invention patent are as follows: First, through actual application, it is measured with a temperature test gun on-site that the road surface temperature has dropped significantly. This is because the greening plants block most of the solar radiation, creating a cool environment like a tunnel for the road surface, reducing the situation of vehicle tire blowouts caused by high road surface temperature, which greatly improves the driving safety of vehicles.

[0009] Second, the large-area road surface temperature has dropped, reducing the heat source of high heat storage bodies, thereby reducing the surrounding temperature and regulating the climate.

[0010] Third, the large area of greening plants purifies harmful gases such as carbon dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, and sulfur dioxide in vehicle exhaust. Under the transpiration of the large area of plants, the water vapor in the air is increased, thereby increasing the air humidity. Under the photosynthesis of the large area of greening plants, a large amount of carbon dioxide is absorbed and a large amount of oxygen is released, and carbon dioxide is a "greenhouse gas", thus participating in the process of "carbon neutralization".

[0011] Fourth, when the vehicle is driving, the wheels will raise fine dust and haze, and the large area of greening plants will play an ecological role, adsorbing the dust and haze on the plant leaves, thereby playing a role in purifying the atmosphere.

[0012] Fifth, the ecological new energy new road gives traditional roads the production capacity advantages such as wind energy and solar energy.

[0013] Sixthly, in case of heavy rain or heavy snow, the new ecological and new energy highway will act like a tunnel, blocking the heavy rain and heavy snow outside the highway, thus ensuring the safe passage of vehicles and avoiding road closures caused by heavy rain or heavy snow. When driving at night, if an oncoming vehicle has its high beams on and fails to switch to low beams in time, the greening plants on the side of the highway will block the strong light, preventing the driver's eyes from being stimulated by the strong light and thus ensuring driving safety. When driving at high speed, if a foreign object falls from an oncoming vehicle, the wind energy bearing structure in the shape of a tunnel will block the oncoming foreign object, thereby ensuring the safety of the vehicle and the people inside.

[0014] Seventhly, the new ecological and new energy highway can also be equipped with an intelligent lighting system, an intelligent road condition information reminder system, an intelligent advertising system, an intelligent atmospheric element information system, a big data and Internet of Things system. These functions can be regarded as future expansion functions and are not specifically defined here.

[0015] Problems and solutions: During the specific implementation of this invention patent, the problem of fallen leaves will be involved. The solution is: When arranging greening plants, lay a layer of nylon net or wire mesh, which is beneficial for the climbing of greening plants and can prevent fallen leaves from spreading on the road surface. Later, the fallen leaves in the net pocket can also be recycled and reused.

[0016] During the specific implementation of this invention patent, the problem of light will be involved. The solution is: Arrange an intelligent energy-saving lamp lighting system, which is not specifically defined here.

[0017] During the specific implementation of this invention patent, problems of extreme weather such as heavy snow, heavy rain, typhoon, etc. will be involved. The solution is: Select thickened and reinforced materials that have passed the disaster resistance level test to complete.

[0018] During the specific implementation of this invention patent, the problem of fire prevention will be involved. The solution is: Adopt an intelligent fire sprinkler system, which is not specifically defined here. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 For Embodiment 1, the front view of the new ecological and new energy highway.

[0020] Figure 2 For Embodiment 2, the front view of the new ecological and new energy highway.

[0021] In the figure:

[0022] 1. Wind energy bearing bottom column; 2. Wind energy shaft; 3. Wind energy structure; 4. Photovoltaic material; 5. Ecological plants such as Boston ivy; 6. Spraying; 7. Rainwater collection pipe; 8. Energy-saving lamp. Detailed Implementation Modes

[0023] The following will further describe in detail the specific implementation manners of the present invention in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] Refer to Figure 1 . In the figure, 1 and 3 are wind energy load-bearing structures. We install such thickened and reinforced wind energy bottom columns on both sides of the road to make them load-bearing devices. Further, we connect structures on the basis of the thickened and reinforced wind energy load-bearing bottom columns to form a structure similar to a tunnel shape or other shapes, so as to achieve a state where it can generate wind energy while being able to bear weight. We call it a wind energy load-bearing structure.

[0026] Refer to Figure 1 . In the figure, 2 and 4 are wind energy and photovoltaic structures. We install wind energy devices and photovoltaic devices on the basis of the wind energy load-bearing structure. And reinforce and thicken the photovoltaic material to make it the wall material of the wind energy load-bearing structure, so as to achieve a state where it can generate wind energy and solar energy at the same time without affecting vehicle passage. We call it a wind energy and photovoltaic structure. 2 is a wind energy shaft, which can be a horizontal shaft or a vertical shaft, specifically determined by the wind force level in this area. Since it is a market-regular commodity, it is not limited here, not a claim of the present invention, nor does it infringe its rights. If purchased in large quantities, it is also beneficial to its right holders. 4 is photovoltaic material, which can be a perovskite solar cell or other photovoltaic glasses with high power generation efficiency and low production cost. Since it is a market-regular commodity, it is not limited here, not a claim of the present invention, nor does it infringe its rights. If purchased in large quantities, it is also beneficial to its right holders.

[0027] Refer to Figure 1 . In the figure, 5 is ecological plants such as ivy. Here, it is mainly ivy because ivy is extremely cold-resistant and grows rapidly, and can climb up to 14 - 16 meters in two months. Other plants are arranged according to the specific ecological environment.

[0028] Refer to Figure 1 . In the figure, 6 is an intelligent spraying device, which can be used for irrigation, fire fighting, dust removal, cooling, etc. It is not limited here.

[0029] Refer to Figure 1 . In the figure, 7 is a rainwater collection device, which can collect the rainwater flowing down from the arched photovoltaic material to achieve the effect of recycling. The collected rainwater can be used for irrigation, fire fighting, dust removal, etc.

[0030] Refer to Figure 1 . In the figure, 8 is an intelligent energy-saving lamp. It can simulate soft natural light.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] See Figure 2 , which is different from Embodiment 1. In the figure, 2 is the vertical-axis wind energy axis, belonging to small-scale micro wind power generation, which is specifically determined by the local wind force level. Since it is a conventional commodity in the market, it is not limited here, not included in the claims of this invention patent, nor does it infringe on its rights. Other functions are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

[0033] In summary, the new ecological new energy road proposed by this invention patent can effectively solve the problems of high road surface temperature and air quality, play an important role in regulating temperature and climate, and at the same time can effectively purify harmful gases in vehicle exhaust such as carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, etc. Compared with traditional roads, it has advantages in new energy production, ecological restoration, and driving safety, and has broad application prospects.

Claims

1. A new type of road integrating ecological restoration and new energy. It includes the construction of expressways or other roads that have not been built, as well as the restoration and transformation of existing expressways or other roads. Its characteristics are as follows: The upper space and side space of highways or other roads are planned and utilized through new energy devices and ecological restoration technologies to achieve the reuse of the idle space of the roads, generating new energy functions and ecological functions. (Since all the required new energy devices are conventional commodities on the market, no specific limitations are made and no claims are made. The road sections are not specifically limited. If implemented specifically in the future, an application will be submitted to the local jurisdiction. Therefore, this invention patent does not involve any infringement.) 2. The ecological new energy new-type road according to claim 1, characterized in that: Install wind energy devices on both sides of the road. By thickening and strengthening the bottom columns of the wind energy devices, they are made into load-bearing columns. On the basis of the load-bearing columns, a framework is connected to form a structure similar to a tunnel shape or other shapes, including but not limited to arch, semi-circular, oval, rectangular, triangular and other shapes, so as to achieve a state where it can generate wind energy and bear weight at the same time. We call this the wind energy load-bearing framework.

3. The ecological new energy new type road according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that: On the basis of the wind energy load-bearing framework, a photovoltaic device is laid to make it the wall material of the wind energy load-bearing framework, so as to achieve a state where it can generate wind energy and solar energy at the same time without affecting traffic. We call this the wind energy photovoltaic framework.

4. The ecological new energy new-type road according to claim 1, 2, and 3, characterized in that: Through the use of greening plants such as ivy, the upper space and side space of the wind energy photovoltaic framework are greened and ecologically restored to achieve the effects of purifying vehicle exhaust, increasing humidity, reducing temperature, removing dust and haze. We call this the wind energy photovoltaic ecological framework.

5. The ecological new energy new type road according to claims 1, 2, 3 and 4, characterized in that: Use a rainwater collection device to collect the rainwater generated in the wind energy photovoltaic ecological framework to achieve the effect of recycling.

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