Alternating-current generator outgoing line correction device
By designing the alternator lead wire correction device, the correction drive assembly and calibration detection frame automatically correct the bent or inclined lead wire, the problem of the lead wire not being able to pass through the back cover hole is solved, and assembly efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510574267.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the alternator lead wire is prone to bend or inclined when assembling the back cover, resulting in the inability to pass through the assembly hole of the back cover, manual inspection efficiency is low and production progress is affected.
An alternator lead wire correction device is designed, including a correction drive assembly, a correction assembly and a calibration inspection frame. The curved or inclined lead wire is automatically corrected through the lead wire correction tube to ensure that it can pass through the rear cover hole smoothly.
Automatic correction of the alternator lead wire is realized, assembly efficiency and product quality is improved, the problem of lead wire being bent is avoided, and subsequent assembly is ensured smoothly.
Smart Images

Figure CN120262818A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of AC motor assembly equipment, and particularly relates to a lead wire correction device for an alternator. Background Art
[0002] After the rotor of the alternator completes the winding process, the rotor is assembled into the stator, and then the rear cover of the alternator is assembled. However, during the assembly of the rear cover, the lead wires of the alternator will be bent and inclined, resulting in the inability of the lead wires to directly pass through the assembly holes of the rear cover. If the rear cover is forced to be pressed on, the lead wires will be directly bent, and the alternator after the lead wires are bent cannot be used normally. In the prior art, in order to prevent unqualified products from entering the market, the alternator is usually inspected manually. However, this method is slow and wastes a lot of time, affecting the production progress. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a lead wire correction device for an alternator.
[0004] The technical solution for solving the above technical problems is as follows: A lead wire correction device for an alternator, comprising: a first lifting mechanism, and further comprising: A lead wire correction mechanism, which is located directly above the first lifting mechanism; The lead wire correction mechanism includes a correction driving assembly and a correction assembly, and the correction driving assembly is located above the correction assembly; The correction assembly includes a counterbore sleeve, an outer shield, a flange, a pressure sensor, a lower connecting plate, a lower connecting shaft, and a calibration detection frame. The flange is connected to the upper end surface of the lower connecting plate, the pressure sensor is installed on the flange, the outer shield is sleeved on the counterbore sleeve, and the outer shield is also connected to the upper end surface of the lower connecting plate. The flange and the pressure sensor are located inside the outer shield. One end of the counterbore sleeve is matched with the correction driving assembly, and the other end of the counterbore sleeve is matched with the pressure sensor. The lower connecting shaft is connected to the lower end surface of the lower connecting plate, and the calibration detection frame is connected to the lower connecting shaft. The calibration detection frame includes a body and a plurality of heads, and these heads are arranged radially along the body. A lead wire correction tube and a position sensor are installed on each head. The mouth of the lead wire correction tube is in a flared shape, and the mouth of the lead wire correction tube is vertically downward.
[0005] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention drives the correction component to descend through the correction drive component, inserts the lead wire of the alternator into the lead wire correction tube, and automatically corrects the bent and inclined lead wire of the alternator by using the lead wire correction tube. The present invention can automatically correct the lead wire of the alternator, provides a guarantee for the subsequent assembly of the alternator rear cover, avoids the problems that the lead wire is skewed or bent by the rear cover and cannot pass through the lead wire hole on the rear cover, improves the assembly efficiency of the product, and also improves the quality of the product. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0006] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the lead wire correction device for the alternator of the present invention; Figure 2 is a perspective view of the calibration detection frame of the lead wire correction device for the alternator of the present invention; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the calibration detection frame of the lead wire correction device for the alternator of the present invention; Figure 4 is a front view of the lead wire correction device for the alternator of the present invention and the assembly equipment for the alternator rear cover; Figure 5 is a perspective view of the lead wire correction device for the alternator of the present invention and the assembly equipment for the alternator rear cover; Figure 6 is Figure 5 an enlarged view of part K1 in Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the lead wire correction tube.
[0007] Reference numerals in the drawings: counterbore sleeve 1, outer protective cover 2, flange 3, pressure sensor 4, lower connecting plate 5, lower connecting shaft 6, calibration detection frame 7, body 7-1, head 7-2, lead wire correction tube 8, position sensor 9, radial notch 8-1, descending driver 10, upper connecting plate 11, first guide rod 12, second guide rod 13, first guide sleeve 14, second guide sleeve 15, jacking device 20, jacking plate 21, jacking auxiliary component 22, conveying mechanism A, tray B, pulley placement area B-1, rotor placement area B-2, wave washer placement area B-3, wave washer C, rear cover placement area B-4, alternator housing placement area B-6, main placement area B-5, wave washer grasping and placement mechanism D, second power unit E, wave washer correction mechanism F, rear cover grasping mechanism G, rear cover pressing mechanism H, second jacking mechanism L, lead wire X. Detailed Embodiments
[0008] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0009] As shown in Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, an alternator lead correction device includes: a first lifting mechanism, and also includes: A lead correction mechanism, which is located directly above the first lifting mechanism; The lead correction mechanism includes a correction drive assembly and a correction assembly. The correction drive assembly is located above the correction assembly; The correction assembly includes a counterbore sleeve 1, an outer shield 2, a flange 3, a pressure sensor 4, a lower connecting plate 5, a lower connecting shaft 6, and a calibration detection frame 7. The flange 3 is connected to the upper end face of the lower connecting plate 5. The pressure sensor 4 is installed on the flange 3. The outer shield 2 is sleeved on the counterbore sleeve 1, and the outer shield 2 is also connected to the upper end face of the lower connecting plate 5. The flange 3 and the pressure sensor 4 are located inside the outer shield 2. One end of the counterbore sleeve 1 is matched with the correction drive assembly, and the other end of the counterbore sleeve 1 is matched with the pressure sensor 4. The lower connecting shaft 6 is connected to the lower end face of the lower connecting plate 5, and the calibration detection frame 7 is connected to the lower connecting shaft 6. The calibration detection frame 7 includes a body 7-1 and several heads 7-2. These heads 7-2 are arranged radially along the body 7-1. A lead correction tube 8 and a position sensor 9 are installed on each head 7-2. The mouth of the lead correction tube 8 is in a flared shape, and the mouth of the lead correction tube 8 is vertically downward.
[0010] In this implementation, when the alternator lead is corrected, the correction drive assembly pushes the correction assembly downward, and the alternator lead is inserted into the lead correction tube 8. Since the lead correction tube 8 is in a vertical state, the lead will also be straightened under the restraint of the lead correction tube 8, thus achieving the correction effect. Among them, the mouth of the lead correction tube 8 is in a flared shape (as Figure 7 shown), this structure can prevent the lead from not being inserted into the lead correction tube 8 because the skew angle of each lead is different.
[0011] A radial notch 8-1 is provided on the radial wall surface of the lead correction tube 8, and at least a part of the position sensor 9 is inserted into the radial notch 8-1.
[0012] In this implementation, when the lead is inserted into the lead correction tube 8, if the position sensor 9 does not sense the sensor, it means that the insertion depth of the lead is insufficient. According to Figures 1 to 3 shown, in this implementation, there are four lead correction tubes 8, and four position sensors 9 are also provided, and the heights of the four position sensors 9 are the same. Therefore, after the four leads are simultaneously inserted into the lead correction tubes 8, all four position sensors 9 must sense the leads before the correction is completed.
[0013] The correction driving assembly includes a lowering driver 10, an upper connecting plate 11, a first guide rod 12, a second guide rod 13, a first guide sleeve 14, and a second guide sleeve 15. The lowering driver 10 is installed on the upper end surface of the upper connecting plate 11. The output end of the lowering driver 10 passes through the upper connecting plate 11 and is engaged with the counterbore sleeve 1. The first guide sleeve 14 and the second guide sleeve 15 are respectively installed on the upper end surface of the upper connecting plate 11. The first guide rod 12 and the second guide rod 13 are respectively connected to the upper end surface of the lower connecting plate 5, and the first guide rod 12 is movably engaged with the first guide sleeve 14, and the second guide rod 13 is movably engaged with the second guide sleeve 15.
[0014] The first jacking mechanism includes: a jack 20; A jacking plate 21, the lower end surface of which is connected to the output end of the jack 20; A plurality of jacking auxiliary components 22, one end of which is connected to the lower end surface of the jacking plate 21; A bottom plate 23, the other end of the jacking auxiliary component 22 is connected to the bottom plate 23, and the jack 20 is installed on the bottom plate 23.
[0015] The diameter of the flared mouth of the lead correction tube 8 is ≥12 mm, and the axial aperture of the lead correction tube 8 is ≥1.8 mm.
[0016] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: The alternator that needs to correct the lead is placed on the jacking plate 21. The jack 20 jacks up the jacking plate 21 upward, and at the same time the jacking auxiliary components 22 rise. After reaching the highest position, the output end of the lowering driver 10 is inserted into the counterbore of the counterbore sleeve 1 and continuously applies downward pressure. The lower connecting plate 5 receives a downward thrust. The lower connecting plate 5 moves vertically downward under the guiding action of the first guide rod 12, the second guide rod 13, the first guide sleeve 14, and the second guide sleeve 15. Then the mouth of the lead correction tube 8 contacts the lead. As the lead correction tube 8 continues to move downward, the lead is inserted into the tube of the lead correction tube 8, and the position sensor 9 senses the lead. The first jacking mechanism resets, and the correction driving assembly and the correction assembly reset, and finally the lead correction is completed.
[0017] Such as Figures 4 to 6As shown, in this embodiment, the AC generator lead wire correction device is a set of auxiliary assembly devices in the AC generator rear cover assembly equipment. When the entire assembly equipment assembles the rear cover of the AC generator, first, the tray B (the tray B is provided with a pulley placement area B-1, a rotor placement area B-2, a wave pad placement area B-3, a rear cover placement area B-4, an AC generator shell placement area B-6, and a main placement area B-5) containing the AC generator parts is placed above the first lifting mechanism through the conveying mechanism A, wherein the pulley, the rotor, and the AC generator shell have been assembled in the upstream process and placed on the main placement area B-5. When the tray B arrives above the first lifting mechanism, the sensors arranged on both sides of the conveying mechanism A sense whether there are products on the tray B. If there are no products, the empty tray B is released. If there are products, the wave pad grabbing and placing mechanism D grabs the wave pad C placed in the wave pad placement area B-3 and places it on the rotor shaft. Then the lead wire correction mechanism performs the lead wire X correction according to the above steps. When the lowering driver 10 applies force downward, the pressure sensor 4 will lower the driver The pressure applied by 10 is fed back to the control program of the whole equipment, and the control program is used to control the force applied downward by the descending driver 10 to avoid excessive force from damaging or deforming the wave pad. After the lead-out line X is corrected, the conveying mechanism A conveys the pallet B to the second lifting mechanism L, and the second lifting mechanism L lifts the pallet B. The wave pad correction mechanism F of the second power unit E corrects the wave pad C on the rotor shaft to ensure that the wave pad C does not interfere with the rear cover during assembly. After the wave pad C is corrected, the rear cover of the second power unit E is grabbed. Mechanism G grabs the rear cover from the rear cover placement area B-4 of tray B and places it on the AC generator housing. At this time, the four lead wires X of the AC generator can successfully pass through the four holes of the rear cover (as shown in the attached figure) because the four lead wires X have been corrected. After the rear cover is installed, the rear cover is pressed by the rear cover clamping mechanism H. At this point, the installation of the rear cover of the AC generator and the correction of the lead wires X are completed. The conveying mechanism A then conveys the tray B and the AC generator downstream, and the bolts are installed and tightened in the subsequent process.
[0018] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described implementation mode is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and does not limit it, let alone limit the protection scope of the present invention; although the invention is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An alternator lead correction device, comprising: The first lifting mechanism is characterized by further comprising: A lead wire correction mechanism, which is located directly above the first lifting mechanism; The lead wire correction mechanism includes a correction drive assembly and a correction assembly. The correction drive assembly is located above the correction assembly; The correction assembly includes a counterbore sleeve (1), an outer shield (2), a flange plate (3), a pressure sensor (4), a lower connecting plate (5), a lower connecting shaft (6), and a calibration detection frame (7). The flange plate (3) is connected to the upper end face of the lower connecting plate (5). The pressure sensor (4) is installed on the flange plate (3). The outer shield (2) is sleeved on the counterbore sleeve (1), and the outer shield (2) is also connected to the upper end face of the lower connecting plate (5). The flange plate (3) and the pressure sensor (4) are located inside the outer shield (2). One end of the counterbore sleeve (1) is matched with the correction drive assembly, and the other end of the counterbore sleeve (1) is matched with the pressure sensor (4). The lower connecting shaft (6) is connected to the lower end face of the lower connecting plate (5), and the calibration detection frame (7) is connected to the lower connecting shaft (6). The calibration detection frame (7) includes a body (7-1) and a plurality of heads (7-2). These heads (7-2) are arranged radially along the body (7-1). A lead wire correction tube (8) and a position sensor (9) are installed on each head (7-2). The mouth of the lead wire correction tube (8) is flared, and the mouth of the lead wire correction tube (8) faces vertically downward.
2. The lead wire correction device for an alternator according to claim 1, wherein, A radial notch (8-1) is provided on the radial wall surface of the lead wire correction tube (8), and at least a part of the position sensor (9) is inserted into the radial notch (8-1).
3. The lead wire correction device for an alternator according to claim 1, characterized in that, The correction drive assembly includes a descending driver (10), an upper connecting plate (11), a first guide rod (12), a second guide rod (13), a first guide sleeve (14), and a second guide sleeve (15). The descending driver (10) is installed on the upper end face of the upper connecting plate (11). The output end of the descending driver (10) passes through the upper connecting plate (11) and is matched with the counterbore sleeve (1). The first guide sleeve (14) and the second guide sleeve (15) are respectively installed on the upper end face of the upper connecting plate (11). The first guide rod (12) and the second guide rod (13) are respectively connected to the upper end face of the lower connecting plate (5), and the first guide rod (12) is movably matched with the first guide sleeve (14), and the second guide rod (13) is movably matched with the second guide sleeve (15).
4. A correction device for an alternator lead wire according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first lifting mechanism includes: A lifter (20); A lifting plate (21), the lower end face of which is connected to the output end of the lifter (20); A plurality of lifting auxiliary components (22), one end of which is connected to the lower end face of the lifting plate (21); A bottom plate (23), the other end of the lifting auxiliary component (22) is connected to the bottom plate (23), and the lifter (20) is installed on the bottom plate (23).
5. The lead wire correction device for an alternator according to claim 1, wherein The diameter of the flared mouth of the lead wire correction tube (8) ≥ 12 mm, and the axial aperture of the lead wire correction tube (8) ≥ 1.8 mm.