Glazing device and process for ceramic tableware surface

Through the design of the movement and installation mechanism, the problem of positioning frame covering affecting glaze slurry is solved, and the all-round glaze on the surface of ceramic tableware is achieved and the convenient replacement of the push ring is ensured to ensure uniform adhesion of the glaze layer.

CN120269674BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08ZIBO HUAHAO CERAMICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510765657.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-10
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when the ceramic body is immersed in the glaze slurry through the positioning rack, the contact position between the positioning rack and the blank can easily block the glaze slurry, affecting the glaze application effect.

Method used

The moving mechanism and installation mechanism are adopted, and the movable seat and pushing ring are driven by the motor to achieve all-round glaze immersion of the blank in the glaze slurry tank. The pushing ring is brought into contact with the outer wall of the blank through the meshing of the spur gear and the tooth plate, ensuring that the bottom end of the blank is in full contact with the glaze slurry, and automatically lifting the fixation of the pushing ring during reset, making it easier to replace the pushing ring of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

All-round glaze on the surface of ceramic tableware is achieved, avoiding the impact of positioning frame shading, ensuring uniform glaze layer adheres, and facilitating the replacement of push rings to adapt to ceramic blanks of different sizes.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a glazing device and process for the surface of ceramic tableware, which relates to the technical field of ceramic tableware glazing production, and includes a base, wherein a glaze slurry groove is provided at the top of the base, and a blank is moved into the glaze slurry groove by a moving mechanism. The present invention sets a moving mechanism, and when dipping in glaze, the blank is placed on a movable seat and located on the inner ring of a push ring, and the operation of a motor drives the movable seat to move downward into the glaze slurry groove; when the blank is completely immersed in the glaze slurry, the spur gear contacts the tooth plate and rotates, driving the push ring to move, and the inner ring of the push ring contacts the outer wall of the blank, pushing the blank upward, so that the bottom end of the blank is separated from the movable seat, so that the bottom end of the blank is fully in contact with the glaze slurry. This design facilitates glazing of ceramic tableware, so that all parts of the blank can be in full contact with the glaze slurry.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic tableware glazing production, in particular to a device and process for glazing the surface of ceramic tableware. Background Art

[0002] The glaze layer on the surface of ceramic tableware can effectively disperse heat transfer, avoiding local overheating and causing cracking of the tableware. The glaze covering can also prevent the ceramic body from direct contact with the external environment, reducing the risk of wear, scratches and chemical corrosion.

[0003] When glazing the surface of ceramic tableware using the dipping method, the ceramic tableware is immersed in the glaze slurry using a positioning frame, allowing the glaze layer to adhere to the surface of the tableware, and then removed to drain the excess glaze slurry. However, when the tableware is placed in the glaze slurry using the positioning frame, the contact position between the positioning frame and the tableware can easily block the glaze slurry and the tableware, thereby affecting the glazing effect. In order to facilitate the glazing of ceramic tableware, a device and process for glazing the surface of ceramic tableware are provided. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a glazing device and process for the surface of ceramic tableware in order to facilitate glazing of ceramic tableware.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a glazing device for the surface of ceramic tableware, comprising a base, a glaze slurry groove being provided at the top of the base, the blank being moved into the glaze slurry groove by a moving mechanism, the moving mechanism comprising a movable seat, the movable seat being arranged above the glaze slurry groove, the top of the movable seat being fixedly connected to a movable frame, the top of the base being located on both sides of the glaze slurry groove, a limiting rod and a first threaded rod being respectively provided, the limiting rod and the first threaded rod both pass through the movable frame, the limiting rod being fixedly connected to the base, a motor being installed inside the movable frame, the first threaded rod being connected to the output end of the motor, and a tooth plate being fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the glaze slurry groove.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: the moving mechanism also includes a displacement plate, which is slidably connected to the interior of the movable seat, the top of the displacement plate is fixedly connected to a mounting column, the mounting column extends to the top of the movable seat, and a push ring is installed on the outer wall of the mounting column. The interior of the movable seat is rotatably connected to a second threaded rod that passes through the displacement plate, the bottom end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the interior of the movable seat is located on the outer wall of the first bevel gear and is rotatably connected to a second bevel gear, one end of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a spur gear, the spur gear is located on the outer wall of the movable seat, and the push ring is installed on the outer wall of the mounting column through a mounting mechanism.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the mounting mechanism includes a mounting groove, the mounting groove is symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the push ring, the inner wall of the mounting groove is symmetrically provided with a fixing groove, the interior of the mounting column is symmetrically slidably connected with a fixing block, the fixing block extends out of the mounting column, one end of the fixing block is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a vertical rod, the vertical rod is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting column and the displacement plate, the interior of the displacement plate is located at the bottom end of the vertical rod and is slidably connected to a displacement frame, the bottom end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the outer wall of the displacement frame is provided with an oblique groove, and a reset spring is connected between the displacement frame and the displacement plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the mounting mechanism also includes a side plate, which is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base, a slot is opened at one end of the displacement plate, a protrusion is fixedly connected to one end of the displacement frame, and the protrusion extends to the inner cavity of the slot, the interior of the movable seat is located at one end of the slot and is slidably connected to an insert plate, the outer wall of the insert plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and one end of the connecting plate extends out of the movable seat and is fixedly connected to a pushing frame.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a first threaded hole and a limiting hole are opened on the outer wall of the movable frame, the inner wall of the limiting hole is fitted with the outer wall of the limiting rod, and the first threaded rod matches the first threaded hole.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a tooth groove is formed on the outer wall of the tooth plate, the tooth groove is engaged with the spur gear, and the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a second threaded hole is opened on the outer wall of the displacement plate, and the second threaded hole matches the second threaded rod.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the top of the pushing frame is provided with an inclined surface, the outer wall of the inserting plate is fitted with the inner wall of the slot, and the outer wall of the sliding rod is fitted with the inner wall of the inclined groove.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the inner wall of the installation groove fits with the outer wall of the installation column, and the inner wall of the fixing groove fits with the outer wall of the fixing block.

[0014] The specific steps of glazing process on the surface of ceramic tableware are as follows:

[0015] Step 1: Pretreatment of the green body: Ensure that the green body surface is clean and moist to improve adsorption;

[0016] Step 2: Glaze dipping: Place the blank on the movable seat and locate it on the inner circle of the pushing ring. At this time, the blank does not contact the pushing ring. Then start the motor, and the movable seat moves to drive the blank into the glaze slurry tank and immerse it in the glaze slurry. When the blank is completely immersed in the glaze slurry, the movable seat continues to move. The movable seat moves so that the spur gear contacts the tooth plate. The spur gear is driven to rotate while being engaged while moving along the tooth plate. The rotation of the spur gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and then the pushing ring is moved so that the inner circle of the pushing ring contacts the outer wall of the blank, pushing the blank upward so that the bottom end of the blank is separated from the movable seat, so that the bottom end of the blank is fully in contact with the glaze slurry. Then the motor runs to drive the movable frame to move upward and reset, thereby driving the movable seat to perform a reset operation, so that the blank moves out of the glaze slurry tank. During this process, the pushing ring is reset, and the blank is placed on the top of the movable seat again, so that all parts of the blank can fully contact with the glaze slurry.

[0017] Step 3: Draining: Let the glazed body stand still to allow excess glaze to flow down naturally to avoid local accumulation.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. By setting up a moving mechanism, when dipping in glaze, the blank is placed on the movable seat and located on the inner ring of the pushing ring. The motor drives the movable seat to move downward into the glaze slurry tank; when the blank is completely immersed in the glaze slurry, the spur gear contacts the tooth plate and rotates, driving the pushing ring to move. The inner ring of the pushing ring contacts the outer wall of the blank, pushing the blank upward, so that the bottom end of the blank is separated from the movable seat, so that the bottom end of the blank is in full contact with the glaze slurry. This design facilitates more comprehensive glazing operations on ceramic tableware, so that all parts of the blank can be in full contact with the glaze slurry.

[0020] 2. By setting up the installation mechanism, when the movable seat moves out of the glaze slurry groove for reset, the push frame contacts the side plate, and the side plate pushes the push frame to move relative to the movable seat, driving the displacement frame to move, and the displacement of the slide rod drives the fixed block to move, and the fixed block moves out of the fixed groove, canceling the fixation of the push ring, so that the push ring is automatically released when the movable seat moves out of the glaze slurry groove, and the push ring is conveniently replaced. By replacing the push ring with different inner ring sizes, it can adapt to ceramic bodies of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the movable seat of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the push ring and the mounting column of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the displacement plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the installation of the displacement rack and the displacement rack of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the chute of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the plugboard of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. base; 2. glaze slurry groove; 3. moving mechanism; 301. movable seat; 302. movable frame; 303. limiting rod; 304. first threaded rod; 305. motor; 306. tooth plate; 307. displacement plate; 308. mounting column; 309. pushing ring; 310. second threaded rod; 311. first bevel gear; 312. second bevel gear; 313. rotating shaft; 314. spur gear; 4. mounting mechanism; 401. mounting groove; 402. fixing groove; 403. fixing block; 404. connecting rod; 405. vertical rod; 406. sliding rod; 407. inclined groove; 408. displacement frame; 409. reset spring; 410. protrusion; 411. slot; 412. plug-in plate; 413. connecting plate; 414. pushing frame; 415. side plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or connected in one piece; they can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; they can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or they can be internal connections between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 8 In the embodiment of the present invention, the glazing device for the surface of ceramic tableware includes a base 1, a glaze slurry groove 2 is opened at the top of the base 1, and the green body moves into the glaze slurry groove 2 through a moving mechanism 3, and the moving mechanism 3 includes a movable seat 301, which is arranged above the glaze slurry groove 2, and the top of the movable seat 301 is fixedly connected to a movable frame 302, and the top of the base 1 is located on both sides of the glaze slurry groove 2 and respectively provided with a limit rod 303 and a first threaded rod 304, the limit rod 303 and the first threaded rod 304 both pass through the movable frame 302, the limit rod 303 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and a motor 305 is installed inside the movable frame 302, and the first threaded rod 304 is connected to the output end of the motor 305, and a tooth plate 306 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the glaze slurry groove 2. The moving mechanism 3 also includes a displacement plate 30 7. The displacement plate 307 is slidably connected to the interior of the movable seat 301. The top of the displacement plate 307 is fixedly connected to the mounting post 308. The mounting post 308 extends to the top of the movable seat 301. The outer wall of the mounting post 308 is installed with a push ring 309. The interior of the movable seat 301 is rotatably connected to the second threaded rod 310 that passes through the displacement plate 307. The bottom end of the second threaded rod 310 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 311. The interior of the movable seat 301 is located on the outer wall of the first bevel gear 311 and is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear 312. One end of the second bevel gear 312 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 313. One end of the rotating shaft 313 is fixedly connected to the spur gear 314. The spur gear 314 is located on the outer wall of the movable seat 301. The push ring 309 is installed on the outer wall of the mounting post 308 through the mounting mechanism 4.

[0033] In this embodiment: when dipping in glaze, the blank is placed on the movable seat 301 and is located at the inner circle of the pushing ring 309. At this time, the blank is not in contact with the pushing ring 309. Then the motor 305 is started, and the motor 305 drives the first threaded rod 304 to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded rod 304 drives the movable frame 302 to move. The displacement of the movable frame 302 drives the movable seat 301 to move. The movable seat 301 moves downward into the glaze slurry tank 2. The displacement of the movable seat 301 drives the blank into the glaze slurry tank 2 and is immersed in the glaze slurry; when the blank is completely immersed in the glaze slurry, the movable seat 301 continues to move. The displacement of the movable seat 301 causes the spur gear 314 to contact the tooth plate 306. The spur gear 314 is meshed and driven to rotate while displacing along the tooth plate 306. The rotation of the spur gear 314 drives the rotating shaft 313 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 313 drives the second bevel gear 312 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 312 drives the first bevel gear 311 to rotate, and the rotation of the first bevel gear 311 drives the second threaded rod 310 to rotate. The rotation of the second threaded rod 310 drives the displacement plate 307 to displace, and the displacement of the displacement plate 307 drives the installation post 308 to displace, and the displacement of the installation post 308 drives the pushing ring 309 to displace. The displacement of the pushing ring 309 makes the inner ring of the pushing ring 309 contact the outer wall of the blank, pushing the blank upward, so that the bottom end of the blank is separated from the movable seat 301, so that the bottom end of the blank is in full contact with the glaze slurry; then the motor 305 runs to drive the movable frame 302 to move upward and reset, thereby driving the movable seat 301 to perform a reset operation, so that the blank moves out of the glaze slurry groove 2. During this process, the pushing ring 309 is reset, and the blank is placed on the top of the movable seat 301 again, which is convenient for glazing the ceramic tableware.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 4 to 8The mounting mechanism 4 includes a mounting groove 401, which is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the push ring 309. The inner wall of the mounting groove 401 is symmetrically provided with a fixing groove 402. The interior of the mounting column 308 is symmetrically slidably connected with a fixing block 403. The fixing block 403 extends out of the mounting column 308. One end of the fixing block 403 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 404. One end of the connecting rod 404 is rotatably connected to a vertical rod 405. The vertical rod 405 is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting column 308 and the displacement plate 307. The interior of the displacement plate 307 is located at the bottom end of the vertical rod 405 and is slidably connected to a displacement frame 408. The bottom end of the vertical rod 405 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 406. An outer wall of the displacement frame 408 is provided with an inclined groove 407, and a return spring 409 is connected between the displacement frame 408 and the displacement plate 307. The mounting mechanism 4 also includes a side plate 415, which is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A slot 411 is provided at one end of the displacement plate 307, and a protrusion 410 is fixedly connected to one end of the displacement frame 408. The protrusion 410 extends to the inner cavity of the slot 411. The interior of the movable seat 301 is located at one end of the slot 411 and is slidably connected to an insert plate 412. The outer wall of the insert plate 412 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a connecting plate 413. One end of the connecting plate 413 extends out of the movable seat 301 and is fixedly connected to a pushing frame 414.

[0035] In this embodiment: when the movable seat 301 moves out of the glaze slurry tank 2 for reset, the pushing frame 414 contacts the side plate 415, and the side plate 415 pushes the pushing frame 414 to displace relative to the movable seat 301. The displacement of the pushing frame 414 drives the plug plate 412 to displace through the connecting plate 413. The plug plate 412 is inserted into the slot 411. The plug plate 412 contacts the protrusion 410, pushing the protrusion 410 to displace. The displacement of the protrusion 410 drives the displacement frame 408 to displace, causing the reset spring 409 to be squeezed. The displacement of the displacement frame 408 drives the slide rod 406 to slide in the inclined groove 407. The displacement of the slide rod 406 drives the vertical rod 405 to displace. The displacement of the vertical rod 405 drives the fixed block 403 to displace through the connecting rod 404. The fixed block 403 moves out of the fixed The fixed groove 402 cancels the fixation of the push ring 309; thus, after the blank is removed, the mounting post 308 can be withdrawn from the mounting groove 401, the push ring 309 can be disassembled, and after replacing the push ring 309 with a push ring of a different inner ring size, the mounting post 308 can be inserted into the mounting groove 401. When the movable seat 301 moves downward, the side plate 415 is separated from the push frame 414, and the displacement frame 408 is reset by the elastic force of the reset spring 409. At this time, the fixed block 403 is inserted into the connecting rod 404 to fix the push ring 309. This design facilitates the automatic release of the fixation of the push ring 309 when the movable seat 301 moves out of the glaze slurry groove 2, and facilitates the replacement of the push ring 309. By replacing the push ring 309 with different inner ring sizes, it can adapt to ceramic blanks of different sizes.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The outer wall of the movable frame 302 is provided with a first threaded hole and a limiting hole, the inner wall of the limiting hole is fitted with the outer wall of the limiting rod 303, and the first threaded rod 304 matches the first threaded hole.

[0037] In this embodiment, the motor 305 drives the first threaded rod 304 to rotate, and the rotation of the first threaded rod 304 drives the movable frame 302 to move. The displacement of the movable frame 302 drives the movable seat 301 to move. At this time, the movable frame 302 slides along the limiting rod 303, and the limiting rod 303 slides in the limiting hole to limit the movement of the movable frame 302.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 The outer wall of the tooth plate 306 is provided with a tooth groove, the tooth groove is engaged with the spur gear 314, and the first bevel gear 311 is engaged with the second bevel gear 312.

[0039] In this embodiment: the displacement of the movable seat 301 causes the spur gear 314 to contact the tooth plate 306, and the spur gear 314 is engaged and driven to rotate while displacing along the tooth plate 306. The rotation of the spur gear 314 drives the rotating shaft 313 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 313 drives the second bevel gear 312 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 312 drives the first bevel gear 311 to rotate, and the rotation of the first bevel gear 311 drives the second threaded rod 310 to rotate.

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 A second threaded hole is formed on the outer wall of the displacement plate 307 , and the second threaded hole matches the second threaded rod 310 .

[0041] In this embodiment, the rotation of the first bevel gear 311 drives the second threaded rod 310 to rotate, the rotation of the second threaded rod 310 drives the displacement plate 307 to displace, the displacement of the displacement plate 307 drives the installation column 308 to displace, and the displacement of the installation column 308 drives the push ring 309 to displace.

[0042] Please refer to Figures 4 to 8 The top of the pushing frame 414 is provided with an inclined surface, the outer wall of the inserting plate 412 is in contact with the inner wall of the slot 411 , and the outer wall of the sliding rod 406 is in contact with the inner wall of the inclined groove 407 .

[0043] In this embodiment: the pushing frame 414 contacts the side plate 415, and the side plate 415 pushes the pushing frame 414 to displace relative to the movable seat 301. The displacement of the pushing frame 414 drives the plug plate 412 to displace through the connecting plate 413. The plug plate 412 is displaced and inserted into the slot 411. The plug plate 412 contacts the protrusion 410, pushing the protrusion 410 to displace. The displacement of the protrusion 410 drives the displacement frame 408 to displace, causing compression on the return spring 409.

[0044] Please refer to Figures 4 to 8 The inner wall of the mounting groove 401 fits in with the outer wall of the mounting column 308 , and the inner wall of the fixing groove 402 fits in with the outer wall of the fixing block 403 .

[0045] In this embodiment, the displacement frame 408 moves to drive the slide rod 406 to slide in the inclined groove 407, the displacement of the slide rod 406 drives the vertical rod 405 to move, the displacement of the vertical rod 405 drives the fixed block 403 to move through the connecting rod 404, and the fixed block 403 moves out of the fixed groove 402, canceling the fixation of the push ring 309.

[0046] The specific steps of glazing process on the surface of ceramic tableware are as follows:

[0047] Step 1: Pretreatment of the green body: Ensure that the green body surface is clean and moist to improve adsorption;

[0048] Step 2: Glaze Dipping: Place the blank on the movable seat 301 and locate it on the inner ring of the push ring 309. At this time, the blank does not contact the push ring 309. Then start the motor 305. The movable seat 301 moves and drives the blank into the glaze slurry tank 2 and immerses it in the glaze slurry. When the blank is completely immersed in the glaze slurry, the movable seat 301 continues to move. The displacement of the movable seat 301 causes the spur gear 314 to contact the tooth plate 306. The spur gear 314 is meshed and driven to rotate while moving along the tooth plate 306. The rotation of the spur gear 314 drives the rotating shaft 313 to move forward. The movable frame 302 is rotated and the push ring 309 is displaced so that the inner ring of the push ring 309 contacts the outer wall of the blank, pushing the blank upward, so that the bottom end of the blank is separated from the movable seat 301, and the bottom end of the blank is fully in contact with the glaze slurry; then the motor 305 is operated to drive the movable frame 302 to move upward and reset, thereby driving the movable seat 301 to perform a reset operation, so that the blank moves out of the glaze slurry tank 2. During this process, the push ring 309 is reset and the blank is placed on the top of the movable seat 301 again, so that all parts of the blank can fully contact with the glaze slurry;

[0049] Step 3: Draining: Let the glazed ceramic body stand still to allow excess glaze to flow down naturally to avoid local accumulation.

[0050] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with this technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A glazing device for a ceramic tableware surface, comprising a base (1), a glaze slurry groove (2) being provided at the top of the base (1), characterized in that: The blank is moved into the glaze slurry tank (2) through a moving mechanism (3), the moving mechanism (3) includes a movable seat (301), the movable seat (301) is arranged above the glaze slurry tank (2), the top of the movable seat (301) is fixedly connected to a movable frame (302), the top of the base (1) is located on both sides of the glaze slurry tank (2), and a limiting rod (303) and a first threaded rod (304) are respectively provided, the limiting rod (303) and the first threaded rod (304) both pass through the movable frame (302), the limiting rod (303) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a motor (305) is installed inside the movable frame (302), the first threaded rod (304) is connected to the output end of the motor (305), and a tooth plate (306) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the glaze slurry tank (2); The moving mechanism (3) further comprises a displacement plate (307), the displacement plate (307) being slidably connected to the interior of the movable seat (301), a mounting post (308) being fixedly connected to the top of the displacement plate (307), the mounting post (308) extending to the top of the movable seat (301), a push ring (309) being installed on the outer wall of the mounting post (308), a second threaded rod (310) penetrating the displacement plate (307) being rotatably connected to the interior of the movable seat (301), the second threaded rod (310) ) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable seat (301) with a first bevel gear (311), the interior of the movable seat (301) is located on the outer wall of the first bevel gear (311) and is rotatably connected to a second bevel gear (312), one end of the second bevel gear (312) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (313), one end of the rotating shaft (313) is fixedly connected to a spur gear (314), the spur gear (314) is located on the outer wall of the movable seat (301), and the pushing ring (309) is installed on the outer wall of the mounting column (308) through the mounting mechanism (4); The mounting mechanism (4) includes a mounting groove (401), the mounting groove (401) is symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the push ring (309), the inner wall of the mounting groove (401) is symmetrically opened with a fixing groove (402), the interior of the mounting column (308) is symmetrically slidably connected to a fixing block (403), the fixing block (403) extends out of the mounting column (308), one end of the fixing block (403) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (404), and one end of the connecting rod (404) is rotatably connected to A vertical rod (405) is provided, and the vertical rod (405) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting column (308) and the displacement plate (307). The displacement frame (408) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod (405) inside the displacement plate (307). The bottom end of the vertical rod (405) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (406). An outer wall of the displacement frame (408) is provided with an inclined groove (407). A return spring (409) is connected between the displacement frame (408) and the displacement plate (307).

2. The glazing device for ceramic tableware surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (4) further comprises a side plate (415), the side plate (415) being symmetrically fixedly connected to the top end of the base (1), a slot (411) being provided at one end of the displacement plate (307), a protrusion (410) being fixedly connected at one end of the displacement frame (408), the protrusion (410) extending into the inner cavity of the slot (411), an inserting plate (412) being slidably connected to one end of the slot (411) inside the movable seat (301), a connecting plate (413) being symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inserting plate (412), and one end of the connecting plate (413) extending out of the movable seat (301) and fixedly connected to the pushing frame (414).

3. The glazing device for ceramic tableware surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable frame (302) is provided with a first threaded hole and a limiting hole, the inner wall of the limiting hole is fitted with the outer wall of the limiting rod (303), and the first threaded rod (304) matches the first threaded hole.

4. The glazing device for ceramic tableware surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the tooth plate (306) is provided with a tooth groove, the tooth groove is engaged with the spur gear (314), and the first bevel gear (311) is engaged with the second bevel gear (312).

5. The glazing device for ceramic tableware surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second threaded hole is formed on the outer wall of the displacement plate (307), and the second threaded hole matches the second threaded rod (310).

6. The glazing device for ceramic tableware surface according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the pushing frame (414) is provided with an inclined surface, the outer wall of the inserting plate (412) is fitted with the inner wall of the slot (411), and the outer wall of the sliding rod (406) is fitted with the inner wall of the inclined groove (407).

7. The glazing device for ceramic tableware surface according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the installation groove (401) fits in contact with the outer wall of the installation column (308), and the inner wall of the fixing groove (402) fits in contact with the outer wall of the fixing block (403).

8. The glazing process of the glazing device for the surface of ceramic tableware according to any one of claims 2 to 7, characterized in that: The specific steps are as follows: Step 1: Pretreatment of the green body: Ensure that the green body surface is clean and moist to improve adsorption; Step 2: Glaze dipping: Place the blank on the movable seat (301) and locate it on the inner ring of the push ring (309). At this time, the blank does not contact the push ring (309). Then start the motor (305). The movable seat (301) moves and drives the blank into the glaze slurry tank (2) and immerses it in the glaze slurry. When the blank is completely immersed in the glaze slurry, the movable seat (301) continues to move. The displacement of the movable seat (301) causes the spur gear (314) to contact the tooth plate (306). The spur gear (314) is meshed and driven to rotate while moving along the tooth plate (306). The rotation of the spur gear (314) drives the rotating shaft ( 313) rotates, and then the pushing ring (309) is displaced so that the inner ring of the pushing ring (309) contacts the outer wall of the blank, pushing the blank upward, so that the bottom end of the blank is separated from the movable seat (301), so that the bottom end of the blank is fully in contact with the glaze slurry; then the motor (305) is operated to drive the movable frame (302) to move upward and reset, thereby driving the movable seat (301) to perform a reset operation, so that the blank moves out of the glaze slurry groove (2). During this process, the pushing ring (309) is reset, and the blank is placed again on the top of the movable seat (301), so that all parts of the blank can fully contact with the glaze slurry; Step 3: Draining: Let the glazed body stand still to allow excess glaze to flow down naturally to avoid local accumulation.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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