Fire needle treatment device based on precise positioning and use method thereof
By combining fire needle clamping adjustment, laser positioning and support measurement structure, the precise needle positioning and depth control of the fire needle treatment device is achieved, solving the problems of high operation difficulty and low accuracy in traditional fire needle treatment, and improving the treatment effect and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510444470.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual fire needle operation is difficult, the position and depth of the needle are difficult to accurately control, there is a risk of needle acupuncture deviation and scald, and the treatment method is single.
The fire needle clamping adjustment structure, laser positioning structure, support measurement structure and drive structure are combined to accurately control the needle position and depth through laser positioning and support measurement, and visual operation is achieved by combining power supply and control structure.
It significantly reduces the difficulty of fire needle treatment, improves the accuracy and safety of treatment, reduces the deviation of needle acupuncture and scalding risks, and enhances the scope of application and compatibility of fire needles.
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Figure CN120284707A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances, and particularly relates to a fire needle treatment device based on precise positioning and its usage method. Background Art
[0003] Currently, during clinical treatment, the main method is to manually insert the fire needle. The traditional manual insertion of the fire needle has the following problems: The fire needle is very thin. After being heated red, the optimal operation time window during the process of transferring it from the alcohol lamp to the skin is only 1 - 2 seconds. During these 1 - 2 seconds, the operator needs to quickly and accurately find the point manually, insert the needle into the skin quickly, and at the same time control the depth of needle insertion. This requires very high skills for the acupuncture operator. It is very easy to have a deviation in the needle insertion point of the fire needle, which requires repeated needle insertion, increasing the patient's pain and affecting the treatment efficiency. If the depth is too shallow, the treatment expectation cannot be achieved. If the depth is too deep, it will prolong the healing time of the patient's acupuncture wound and may also not achieve the treatment expectation.
[0004] To solve the problems existing in the above - mentioned manual insertion of the fire needle, some existing manufacturers have designed a fire needle device. For example, the Chinese patent "A Fire Needle Device" with the publication number CN113397968A discloses a fire needle device, which includes a housing, a needle sleeve, a needle tool, a heating component, a transmission component, and a control component provided on the housing. The control component receives an external force and transmits it to the needle tool through the transmission component, and the needle tool can be controlled through the control component. In this invention, the fire needle is hidden by the needle sleeve to reduce the patient's fear. After positioning the puncture point, then operate the control component. The control component receives the operating force and transmits the force to the needle tool through the transmission component, causing the needle tool to pop out in the needle sleeve, which is convenient to operate; before the needle tool pops out, the heating component can heat the tip of the needle tool. The fire needle pops out quickly. The acupoint can be positioned through the needle sleeve, and the preset insertion depth can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the needle sleeve. The pop - out of the fire needle tool is caused by the second push block receiving an external thrust and then popping out after being transmitted through the gear. However, the existing fire needle device has the following deficiencies during use:
[0005] 1) The needle tool of the existing fire needle device is hidden in the needle sleeve and requires its supporting special long - shaped needle tool, with poor compatibility. Some multi - needle needle tools cannot be used, and the treatment method is relatively single;
[0006] 2) The existing fire needle device sets the heating tube at the front end of the needle sleeve. The high - temperature heating tube cannot be positioned closely to the skin. If the fire needle pops out short, there is also a problem that the heating tube is too close to the skin, resulting in burns;
[0007] 3) The puncture point is positioned through the needle sleeve, and only a rough regional positioning can be achieved. The acupoint positioning for needle insertion still depends on the operator's experience, with a large degree of uncertainty. Summary of the Invention
[0008] The object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art. The present invention provides a fire needle treatment device and its use method, which cooperate with a fire needle clamping and adjusting structure, a driving structure, a laser positioning structure, and a support and measurement structure to visually, accurately and stably control the needle insertion position and depth of the fire needle treatment device, significantly reduce the operation difficulty of fire needle treatment, improve the treatment accuracy, and solve the technical problems such as the difficulty in controlling the needle insertion depth of traditional fire needle treatment instruments, the inability to accurately and visually position the needle insertion position, and the slow electrothermal heating of the fire needle.
[0009] To solve the above technical problems, on the one hand, the present invention provides a fire needle treatment device based on precise positioning. The fire needle treatment device includes a fire needle clamping and adjusting structure, a laser positioning structure, a holding structure, a support and measurement structure, a driving structure, and a power supply and control structure. The driving structure and the power supply and control structure are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides inside the holding structure. The laser positioning structure is installed at the upper end of the holding structure. The support and measurement structure is installed on one side surface of the holding structure. The fire needle clamping and adjusting structure is installed at the front end of the holding structure. The driving structure is connected to the fire needle clamping and adjusting structure to drive the fire needle clamping and adjusting structure to perform a linear reciprocating motion.
[0010] Further, the holding structure includes a holding handle, a cam chamber, and a handle base. The holding handle is located between the cam chamber and the handle base. The handle base is fixed to the bottom of the holding handle. The cam chamber is located at the upper end of the holding handle and is integrally fixed with it. An upper accommodation chamber is provided inside the cam chamber. A lower accommodation chamber is provided inside the holding handle. The driving structure is installed in the upper accommodation chamber of the cam chamber. The power supply and control structure is installed in the lower accommodation chamber of the holding handle. A trigger is installed on the front side of the holding handle. A speed adjustment knob and a power switch are installed on the rear side of the holding handle. The power switch is located below the speed adjustment knob.
[0011] Further, the laser positioning structure includes a laser emitter base, two groups of emitter brackets, and a laser emitter. The laser emitter is fixed to the top of the laser emitter base. The two groups of emitter brackets are symmetrically fixed at the upper end of the cam chamber of the holding structure. Each group of emitter brackets is provided with a sliding groove. The height of the sliding groove gradually expands from the right end to the left end. An I-shaped slider is formed at the bottom end of the laser emitter base, which is detachably inserted into the sliding grooves of the two groups of emitter brackets through the I-shaped slider at the bottom. The laser emitter base can finely adjust the laser alignment point of the laser emitter up, down, left, and right.
[0012] Furthermore, the support measuring structure includes a support measuring ruler and an insulating foot pad, the support measuring ruler is installed on one side of the cam bin, the insulating foot pad is located at one end of the support measuring ruler and is connected to it, and the installation location of the support measuring ruler and the cam bin is also provided with a measuring dial that matches the scale reading of the support measuring ruler.
[0013] Furthermore, the driving structure includes a motor fixing seat, a DC motor, and a cam. The motor fixing seat is fixed to the upper accommodating chamber of the cam bin, the DC motor is installed on the motor fixing seat, the motor shaft of the DC motor is connected to the cam, and the driving structure is connected to the fire needle clamping adjustment structure through the cam.
[0014] Furthermore, the fire needle clamping and adjustment structure includes a fire needle, a clamping mechanism, and a fire needle depth adjustment mechanism. The clamping mechanism is located at one end of the fire needle and connected to it. One end of the fire needle depth adjustment mechanism is connected to the fire needle through the clamping mechanism, and the other end of the fire needle depth adjustment mechanism is connected to the cam of the driving structure.
[0015] Furthermore, the fire needle depth adjustment mechanism includes a pushing connecting rod, an adjusting drive rod, and a positioning bore head. The positioning bore head is installed in front of the cam bin, one end of the adjusting drive rod is connected to the cam of the driving structure, the other end of the adjusting drive rod passes through the positioning bore head and is connected to one end of the pushing connecting rod, one end of the pushing connecting rod is connected to the other end of the adjusting drive rod, and the other end of the pushing connecting rod is fixed with an internal connecting joint, and the pushing connecting rod is connected to the clamping mechanism through the internal connecting joint to realize the connection between the fire needle depth adjustment mechanism and the fire needle.
[0016] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a fastening nut, a fire needle clamp, and an external connecting joint. The fire needle clamp is a split bolt with a hollow channel inside. The fire needle passes through the hollow channel inside the fire needle clamp. The fastening nut is threadedly connected to the right end of the fire needle clamp. The fastening nut is tightened on the fire needle clamp so that the fire needle clamp clamps the fire needle. One end of the external connecting joint is threadedly connected to the left end of the fire needle clamp, and the other end of the external connecting joint is connected to the internal connecting joint at the other end of the push rod.
[0017] Furthermore, the power supply and control structure includes a circuit control board and a power supply battery, the power supply battery is built into the lower accommodating chamber of the grip handle, the circuit control board is installed in the lower accommodating chamber of the grip handle and is located above the power supply battery, and the circuit control board is electrically connected to the DC motor and the speed control knob.
[0018] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a method for using a fire needle treatment device based on precise positioning, the method comprising the following steps:
[0019] Step 1) Initially fix the needle: fix the fire needle on the fire needle clamping and adjusting structure, and when the power switch is not turned on, the fire needle treatment device is not powered and can move freely forward and backward;
[0020] Step 2) The fire needle is manually extended to the farthest end: The fire needle is manually extended to the farthest end. At this time, after the fire needle treatment device is powered on, the cam of the driving structure can drive the fire needle to the farthest end of its travel;
[0021] Step 3) Align the insulating foot pad of the support measurement structure with the needle tip: loosen the fastening bolts, then move the support measurement ruler, translate the insulating foot pad of the support measurement ruler to a position flush with the farthest end of the fire needle tip, and read the scale of the support measurement ruler at this time;
[0022] Step 4) Adjust the depth of the fire needle: set the fire needle to penetrate the patient's skin H mm for this operation, then move the support measuring ruler in the support measuring structure back to H scale, tighten the fastening bolts, and fix the relative distance H between the insulation foot pad and the farthest end of the fire needle;
[0023] Step 5) Start the motor to align the laser with the acupuncture point: When the operator is performing acupuncture, turn on the power switch. At this time, the laser transmitter will emit a laser to locate the expected acupuncture point. The laser transmitter base can be used to fine-tune the laser alignment point of the laser transmitter up, down, left and right. The speed of the DC motor can be adjusted using the speed knob. After the fire needle is heated and red by an external heat source, the insulated foot pad at one end of the support measuring ruler is used to press against the patient's skin as a support point and reference height control for the fire needle operation. Pressing the trigger can start the DC motor and drive the fire needle to move back and forth in a straight line. The farthest end of the fire needle tip extends H mm relative to the insulated foot pad, which means the fire needle is inserted into the patient's skin to a depth of H mm.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1) The fire needle treatment device of the present invention includes a fire needle clamping adjustment structure, a laser positioning structure, a holding structure, a support and measurement structure, a driving structure, and a power supply and control structure. The driving structure and the power supply and control structure are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the holding structure. The laser positioning structure is installed on the upper end of the holding structure, and the support and measurement structure is installed on one side of the holding structure. The fire needle clamping adjustment structure is installed on the front end of the holding structure. The driving structure is connected to the fire needle clamping adjustment to drive the fire needle clamping adjustment structure to perform linear reciprocating motion. The fire needle treatment device of the present invention cooperates with the driving structure, the laser positioning structure, and the support and measurement structure to enable the fire needle treatment device to visually, accurately, and stably control the acupuncture position and acupuncture depth, significantly reducing the operational difficulty of fire needle treatment, improving the accuracy of treatment, and solving technical problems such as the difficulty in controlling the acupuncture depth of traditional fire needle treatment instruments, the inability to accurately and visualize the acupuncture position, and the slow electric heating of the fire needle.
[0026] 2) The laser positioning structure provided by the present invention includes a laser emitter base, two sets of emitter brackets, and a laser emitter. The two sets of emitter brackets are symmetrically fixed at the upper end of the cam chamber of the holding structure. Each set of emitter brackets is provided with a sliding groove. An I-shaped slider matching the sliding groove is formed at the bottom end of the laser emitter base. The laser emitter base is detachably inserted into the sliding grooves of the two sets of emitter brackets through the I-shaped slider at the bottom. By emitting laser light, the laser emitter can provide the most direct and accurate laser point indication of the needle insertion target position for the operator, helping the operator quickly visually locate, reducing the repeated needle insertions caused by the needle being inserted in the wrong position or deflected due to technical or experience reasons during manual acupuncture, greatly reducing the operation threshold and operation speed of the operator, and effectively reducing the pain of the patient.
[0027] 3) The support and measurement structure provided by the present invention includes a support measurement ruler, an adiabatic foot pad, and a fastening bolt. A strip-shaped groove is provided in the middle of the support measurement ruler. The fastening bolt is slidably inserted through the strip-shaped groove of the support measurement ruler. The support measurement ruler is installed on one side of the cam chamber through the cooperation of the fastening bolt and the strip-shaped groove. The adiabatic foot pad is located at one end of the support measurement ruler and is connected thereto. A measurement scale disk matching the scale reading of the support measurement ruler is also provided at the installation position of the support measurement ruler and the cam chamber. The support and measurement structure of the present invention makes the acupuncture operation have high certainty and high stability in the needle insertion depth. The support measurement ruler has the functions of measuring the depth before needle insertion and supporting the reference height during needle insertion. Before acupuncture, the scale of the support measurement ruler is matched with the measurement scale disk to quickly and accurately adjust the extended length of the support measurement ruler, thereby controlling the acupuncture depth of the fire needle. Its extended length serves as the reference height. During acupuncture, the support measurement ruler supports on the patient's skin, avoiding positioning errors caused by the fire needle being suspended and the hand shaking. The support measurement ruler plays a role in stabilizing the reference height. Therefore, by presetting the length of the fire needle exceeding the support measurement ruler, the depth of each time the fire needle penetrates the skin can be stably controlled.
[0028] 4) The fire needle clamping and adjusting structure provided by the present invention includes a fire needle, a clamping mechanism, and a fire needle depth adjusting mechanism. The clamping mechanism is located at one end of the fire needle and is connected thereto. One end of the fire needle depth adjusting mechanism is connected to the fire needle through the clamping mechanism, and the other end of the fire needle depth adjusting mechanism is connected to the cam of the driving structure. The present invention facilitates the disassembly and installation of the fire needle through the clamping mechanism. Most of the fire needles used in medical institutions can be installed on the fire needle treatment device of the present invention, without the need for special fire needles, greatly increasing the scope of application, facilitating the operator to replace different fire needle types at any time, quickly replacing fire needles with different effects or cleaning the fire needles.
[0029] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to understand the technical means of the present invention more clearly, it can be implemented according to the content of the specification. And in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Description of the Drawings
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0031] Figure 1 Structural schematic of the fire needle treatment device in Embodiment 1 of the present invention Figure 1 .
[0032] Figure 2 Structural schematic of the fire needle treatment device in Embodiment 1 of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0033] Figure 3 Exploded view of the fire needle treatment device in Embodiment 1 of the present invention Figure 1 .
[0034] Figure 4 Exploded view of the fire needle treatment device in Embodiment 1 of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0035] Figure 5 Large-scale sectional view of the support measurement structure of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 6 Signal flow diagram of each module in the circuit control board of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 7 Flowchart of the usage method of the present invention.
[0038] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the initial state of the fire needle when the fire needle treatment device of the present invention is not powered on.
[0039] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the state when the fire needle of the present invention is manually stretched to the farthest end.
[0040] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the state when the adiabatic foot pad of the present invention is translated to a position flush with the farthest end of the fire needle tip.
[0041] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the state when the farthest end of the fire needle tip of the present invention protrudes 4 mm relative to the adiabatic foot pad.
[0042] Figure 12 This is a demonstration diagram of the needle insertion of the fire needle treatment device of the present invention.
[0043] In the figure, there are a fire needle clamping and adjusting structure 1, a fire needle 11, a needle tip 111, a finger-holding end 112 of the fire needle body, a clamping mechanism 12, a fastening nut 121, a fire needle clamp 122, an outer connector 123, a fire needle depth adjusting mechanism 13, a push connecting rod 131, a connecting pin 132, an adjusting drive rod 133, a positioning bore head 134, a connecting shaft 135, an inner connector 136, a laser positioning structure 2, a laser emitter base 21, an I-shaped slider 211, an emitter support 22, a sliding groove 221, a laser emitter 23, a holding structure 3, a holding handle 31, a lower accommodation chamber 311, a cam chamber 32, an upper accommodation chamber 321, a handle base 33, a trigger 34, a speed control knob 35, a power switch 36, a fastening bolt hole 37, a measuring scale 38, a support and measuring structure 4, a support and measuring ruler 41, a strip-shaped groove 411, a heat insulation foot pad 42, a fastening bolt 43, a drive structure 5, a motor fixing seat 51, a DC motor 52, a cam 53, a power supply and control structure 6, a circuit control board 61, a power supply battery 62, and a laser 7. Specific embodiments
[0044] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] Embodiment 1
[0046] As Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a fire needle treatment device based on precise positioning. The fire needle treatment device includes a fire needle clamping and adjusting structure 1, a laser positioning structure 2, a holding structure 3, a support and measurement structure 4, a driving structure 5, and a power supply and control structure 6. The driving structure 5 and the power supply and control structure 6 are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides inside the holding structure 3. The laser positioning structure 2 is installed at the upper end of the holding structure 3. The support and measurement structure 4 is installed on one side of the holding structure 3. The fire needle clamping and adjusting structure 1 is installed at the front end of the holding structure 3. The driving structure 5 is connected to the fire needle clamping and adjusting structure to drive the fire needle clamping and adjusting structure 1 to perform a linear reciprocating motion. Specifically, the holding structure 3 includes a holding handle 31, a cam chamber 32, and a handle base 33. The holding handle 31 is located between the cam chamber 32 and the handle base 33. The handle base 33 is fixed to the bottom of the holding handle 31. The cam chamber 32 is located at the upper end of the holding handle 31 and is integrally fixed with it. An upper accommodation chamber 321 is provided inside the cam chamber 32. A lower accommodation chamber 311 is provided inside the holding handle 31. The driving structure 5 is installed in the upper accommodation chamber 321 of the cam chamber 32. The power supply and control structure 6 is installed in the lower accommodation chamber 311 of the holding handle 31. A trigger 34 is installed on the front side of the holding handle 31. A speed adjustment knob 35 and a power switch 36 are installed on the rear side of the holding handle 31. The power switch 36 is located below the speed adjustment knob 35. The driving structure 5 includes a motor fixing seat 51, a DC motor 52, and a cam 53. The motor fixing seat 51 is fixed to the upper accommodation chamber 321 of the cam chamber 32. The DC motor 52 is installed on the motor fixing seat 51. The motor shaft of the DC motor 52 is connected to the cam 53. The driving structure 5 is connected to the fire needle clamping and adjusting structure 1 through the cam 53. Specifically, the DC motor 52 of the present invention can be selected as a small DC motor. The DC motor 52 is fixed to the upper accommodation chamber 321 of the cam chamber 32 through the motor fixing seat 51. The DC motor 52 is started to rotate, thereby driving the cam 53 to rotate. The power switch 36 provided in the present invention has two working states: on and off. The fire needle treatment device can be conveniently turned on and off through the power switch 36. The speed adjustment knob 35 provided is a flat knob that can be rotated clockwise and counterclockwise, mainly used to adjust the rotation speed of the DC motor 52 in the driving structure 5, and further adjust the needle insertion speed and number of times of the fire needle treatment.The fire needle treatment device of the present invention can fix different types of fire needles 11 through the fire needle clamping and adjusting structure, and visually locate the treatment position through the laser positioning structure 2, so that the operation of the fire needle 11 has a high target point for needle insertion, improving the visibility and high precision of the needle insertion of the fire needle 11. It can give the operator the most direct and accurate indication of the needle insertion target position, help the operator quickly visually locate, reduce the repeated needle insertion caused by the wrong or deviated needle insertion position of the fire needle 11 due to technical or experience reasons during manual needle insertion, reduce the operation difficulty of the operator, effectively reduce the pain of the patient, use the holding structure 3 as the hand-held position to improve the convenience of the operator's operation, and through the support and measurement structure 4, set the needle insertion depth of the fire needle 11 and provide a reference height support during needle application, so that the operation of the fire needle 11 has high certainty and high stability of the needle insertion depth. It can not only measure the depth before needle insertion, but also provide a reference height support during needle insertion. The fire needle treatment device of the present invention cooperates the fire needle clamping and adjusting structure 1 with the driving structure 5, the laser positioning structure 2, and the support and measurement structure 4, so that the fire needle treatment device can visually, accurately and stably control the needle insertion position and the needle insertion depth, significantly reduce the operation difficulty of the fire needle treatment, improve the treatment accuracy, and solve the technical problems such as the difficult control of the needle insertion depth of the traditional fire needle treatment instrument, the inability to accurately position and visualize the needle insertion position, and the slow electrothermal heating of the fire needle.
[0047] In specific implementation, the laser positioning structure 2 of the present invention includes a laser emitter base 21, two groups of emitter brackets 22, and a laser emitter 23. The laser emitter 23 is fixed to the top end of the laser emitter base 21. The two groups of emitter brackets 22 are symmetrically fixed to the upper end of the cam chamber 32 of the holding structure 3. Each group of emitter brackets 22 is provided with a sliding groove 221. The height of the sliding groove 221 gradually increases from the right end to the left end. An I-shaped slider 211 matching the sliding groove 221 is formed at the bottom end of the laser emitter base 21. The laser emitter base 21 is detachably inserted into the sliding grooves 221 of the two groups of emitter brackets 22 through the I-shaped slider 211 at the bottom. A guiding inclined surface matching the flange of the I-shaped slider 211 is provided in the sliding groove 221. The guiding inclined surface forms an inclination angle of 3-6°. The height of the entire sliding groove 221 gradually changes from high to low in sequence, that is, the width of the left part of the sliding groove 221 > the width of the middle part of the sliding groove 221 > the width of the right part of the sliding groove 221. By emitting the laser 7 through the laser emitter 23, a precise laser point indication of the needle insertion target position can be given to the operator, helping the operator quickly visually locate. During assembly, the laser emitter 23 is fixed on the laser emitter base 21, and the laser emitter base 21 is inserted into the sliding grooves 221 of the left and right groups of emitter brackets 22. By horizontally moving the laser emitter base 21 to different positions inserted into the sliding grooves 221 of the two groups of emitter brackets 22, the height difference between the contact points of the laser emitter base 21 and the emitter brackets 22 is changed, so as to realize the left and right fine adjustment of the inclination angle of the laser emitter 23, and further realize the adjustment of the laser emission path. At the same time, the laser emitter base can finely adjust the laser alignment point up, down, left and right for the laser emitter..
[0048] In an embodiment of the present invention, the support measurement structure 4 includes a support measurement ruler 41, a heat-insulating foot pad 42, and a fastening bolt 43. A strip-shaped groove 411 is provided in the middle of the support measurement ruler 41. A fastening bolt hole 37 that cooperates with the fastening bolt 43 is provided on one side of the cam bin 32 of the holding structure 3. The fastening bolt 43 is slidably inserted through the strip-shaped groove 411 of the support measurement ruler 41. The support measurement ruler 41 is installed on one side of the cam bin 32 by the cooperation of the fastening bolt 43 and the strip-shaped groove 411. The heat-insulating foot pad 42 is located at one end of the support measurement ruler 41 and is connected thereto. A measurement scale disk 38 that cooperates with the scale reading of the support measurement ruler 41 is also provided at the installation position of the support measurement ruler 41 and the cam bin 32. The fastening bolt 43 of the present invention can be an internal hexagon screw. By tightening and loosening the fastening bolt 43, the fixation and disassembly of the support measurement ruler 41 and one side of the cam bin 32 can be realized. The support measurement ruler 41 can be a straight ruler-shaped metal bar with a strip-shaped groove 411 and scales. One end of the support measurement ruler 41 is connected to the heat-insulating foot pad 42. The cross-sectional structure of the support measurement ruler 41 is a right trapezoid. The heat-insulating foot pad 42 can play a role in quickly conducting heat. The scale range of the measurement scale disk 38 is 0-5 mm. By the cooperation of the measurement scale disk 38 and the scale reading of the support measurement ruler 41, before acupuncture, the extending length of the support measurement ruler 41 can be quickly and accurately adjusted, and then the acupuncture depth of the fire needle 11 in the fire needle clamping and adjusting structure 1 can be controlled. Taking the extending length of the support measurement ruler 41 as the reference height, during acupuncture, the heat-insulating foot pad 42 of the support measurement ruler 41 can be supported on the patient's skin to avoid positioning errors caused by the shaking of the suspended fire needle 11. The support measurement ruler 41 also plays a role in stabilizing the reference height and can stably control the depth of each time the fire needle 11 penetrates the skin in the fire needle clamping and adjusting structure 1.
[0049] In an embodiment of the present invention, the fire needle clamping and adjusting structure 1 of the present invention includes a fire needle 11, a clamping mechanism 12, and a fire needle depth adjusting mechanism 13. The clamping mechanism 12 is located at one end of the fire needle 11 and is connected thereto. One end of the fire needle depth adjusting mechanism 13 is connected to the fire needle 11 through the clamping mechanism 12, and the other end of the fire needle depth adjusting mechanism 13 is connected to the cam 53 of the driving structure 5. The fire needle depth adjusting mechanism 13 includes a push connecting rod 131, a connecting pin 132, an adjusting driving rod 133, and a positioning chamber head 134. The positioning chamber head 134 is installed in front of the cam chamber 32. One end of the adjusting driving rod 133 is connected to the cam 53 of the driving structure 5. The other end of the adjusting driving rod 133 passes through the positioning chamber head 134 and is connected to one end of the push connecting rod 131. A chamber track is provided inside the positioning chamber head 134 so that the other end of the adjusting driving rod 133 passes through the chamber track of the positioning chamber head 134 and is connected to the push connecting rod 131. One end of the push connecting rod 131 is connected to the other end of the adjusting driving rod 133. A connecting pin 132 is provided at the connection between the adjusting driving rod 133 and the push connecting rod 131 so that one end of the push connecting rod 131 is connected to the other end of the adjusting driving rod 133 through the connecting pin 132. An inner connecting head 136 is fixed to the other end of the push connecting rod 131. The push connecting rod 131 is connected to the clamping mechanism 12 through the inner connecting head 136 to realize the connection between the fire needle depth adjusting mechanism 13 and the fire needle 11. Specifically, in implementation, a connecting shaft 135 is provided at the connection between the adjusting driving rod 133 and the cam 53. One end of the adjusting driving rod 133 is connected to the cam 53 through the connecting shaft 135. The fire needle depth adjusting mechanism 13 cooperates with the push connecting rod 131, the adjusting driving rod 133, and the cam 53, so that the circular motion of the cam 53 is converted into the linear reciprocating motion of the push connecting rod 131 through the adjusting driving rod 133, and then drives the fire needle 11 to perform reciprocating motion, realizing the adjustment of the depth when the fire needle 11 pricks. The positioning chamber head 134 is mainly used to determine the linear reciprocating motion track of the push connecting rod 131.
[0050] One end of the fire needle 11 of the present invention is provided with a needle tip 111, and the other end of the fire needle 11 is provided with a finger-holding end 112 of the fire needle body, and the finger-holding end 112 of the fire needle body is wound by a heat-insulating wire. The clamping mechanism 12 includes a fastening nut 121, a fire needle clamp 122, and an outer connector 123. The fire needle clamp 122 is a split bolt with a hollow channel inside. The fire needle 11 passes through the hollow channel inside the fire needle clamp 122. The fastening nut 121 is threadedly connected to the right end of the fire needle clamp 122. The fastening nut 121 is tightened on the fire needle clamp 122 so that the fire needle clamp 122 clamps the fire needle 11. One end of the outer connector 123 is threadedly connected to the left end of the fire needle clamp 122, and the other end of the outer connector 123 is connected to an inner connector 136 at the other end of the push link 131. Specifically, when implemented, the inner connector 136 provided in the present invention is a connecting sleeve with a hollow inside and an external thread on the outer wall. One end of the inner connector 136 is pin-connected to the adjustment drive rod 133 through a connecting pin 132, and one end of the inner connector 136 is threadedly connected to the other end of the outer connector 123. The fastening nut 121 can be selected as an internal hexagonal nut, and the fastening nut 121 can be threadedly connected to the fire needle clamp 122. The outer connector 123 provided in the present invention is a cylindrical sleeve with an internal cavity and an internal thread on the inner wall. The outer connector 123 and the inner connector 136 can be screwed together internally and externally through threaded connection. The fastening nut 121 is threadedly connected to the right end of the fire needle clamp 122, so that the fire needle clamp 122 is forced to contract and clamp the fire needle 11 passing through the hollow channel inside the fire needle clamp 122. The outer connector 123 is threadedly connected to the left end of the fire needle clamp 122. The thread diameter of the fire needle clamp 122 changes in a gradually expanding manner along the axial direction from the left end to the right end. The thread diameter of the fire needle clamp 122 at the end closer to the outer connector 123 is larger. The more the fastening nut 121 is tightened towards the outer connector 123 on the fire needle clamp 122, the tighter the fire needle clamp 122 will clamp the fire needle 11. The provided clamping mechanism 12 is very convenient for the quick disassembly and installation of the fire needle 11, convenient for the replacement of the fire needle 11, facilitating the operator to replace different needle types of the fire needle 11 at any time, quickly replacing the fire needle 11 with different functions or cleaning the fire needle 11, making the fire needle operation have strong compatibility and high flexibility of the fire needle 11, and greatly increasing the scope of application.
[0051] In the specific implementation of the embodiments of the present invention, the power supply and control structure 6 includes a circuit control board 61 and a power supply battery 62. The power supply battery 62 is built into the lower accommodation chamber 311 of the holding handle 31. The circuit control board 61 is installed in the lower accommodation chamber 311 of the holding handle 31 and is located above the power supply battery 62. The circuit control board 61 is electrically connected to the DC motor 52 and the speed control knob 35. Specifically, the circuit control board 61 of the present invention includes an MCU main control chip, a motor drive circuit, a power management circuit, and a key circuit. The model of the MCU main control chip is STM32F103C8T6 (with 12-bit ADC and PWM output). The MCU main control chip is electrically connected to the motor drive circuit, the power management circuit, and the key circuit. The motor drive circuit uses a TB6612FNG drive chip to drive the DC motor 52 through the motor drive circuit. The key circuit includes a trigger switch key, a power switch key, a battery power input key, and a speed control knob key, which are used to receive the signal input by the speed control knob 35 and send the input control signal to the MCU main control chip, and the MCU main control chip controls the operation of the motor drive circuit, thereby playing a role in adjusting the rotation speed of the DC motor 52. The power supply battery 62 supplies power to the circuit control board 61 and the DC motor 52. The circuit control board 61 supplies power to the laser emitter 23 and the DC motor 52. By building the power supply battery 62 in the holding handle 31, it is convenient to supply power to the fire needle treatment device, which is not restricted by the mains conditions and the length of the device cable, and can avoid the external cable affecting the aesthetics of the fire needle treatment device. It can be quickly deployed and applied both in domestic urban hospitals and overseas remote mountain medical rooms, greatly reducing the threshold requirements for device use, and the appliance is small and portable, greatly improving the usage scenarios of the fire needle treatment device.
[0052] Embodiment 2:
[0053] The present invention also provides a usage method of a fire needle treatment device based on precise positioning. The usage method includes the following steps:
[0054] Laser Step 1) Initial fixing of the needle: Fix the fire needle 11 on the fire needle clamping and adjusting structure 1. When the power switch 36 is not turned on, the fire needle treatment device is in a freely movable state without power.
[0055] Step 2) Manually stretching the fire needle 11 to the farthest end: Manually stretch the fire needle 11 to the farthest end state. At this time, after the fire needle treatment device is powered on, the cam 53 of the driving structure 5 can drive the fire needle 11 to the farthest end of its stroke.
[0056] Step 3) Aligning the heat insulation pad 42 of the support and measurement structure 4 with the needle tip 111: Loosen the fastening bolt 43, then move the support and measurement ruler 41, and translate the heat insulation pad 42 of the support and measurement ruler 41 to a position flush with the farthest end of the needle tip 111 of the fire needle 11, and read the scale of the support and measurement ruler 41 at this time.
[0057] Step 4) Adjust the puncture depth of the fire needle 11: set the fire needle 11 to puncture the patient's skin H mm for this operation, then move the support measuring ruler 41 in the support measuring structure 4 back to H scale, tighten the fastening bolt 43, and fix the relative distance H between the insulation foot pad 42 and the farthest end of the fire needle 11;
[0058] Step 5) Start the motor to align the laser to the acupuncture point: When the operator is performing acupuncture, turn on the power switch 36. At this time, the laser emitter 23 will emit a laser 7 to locate the expected acupuncture point. The laser emitter base 21 can be used to fine-tune the laser alignment point of the laser emitter 23 up, down, left and right. The speed of the DC motor 52 is adjusted by the speed knob 35. After the fire needle 11 is heated and red by an external heat source, the insulated foot pad 42 at one end of the support measuring ruler 41 is used to press against the patient's skin as a support point and reference height control for the operation of the fire needle 11. Pressing the trigger 34 can start the DC motor 52, driving the fire needle 11 to move back and forth in a straight line. The farthest end of the needle tip 111 of the fire needle 11 extends H mm relative to the insulated foot pad, that is, the depth of the fire needle 11 inserted into the patient's skin is H mm.
[0059] In the second embodiment of the present invention, the operator needs the fire needle 11 to penetrate the patient's skin to a depth of 4mm. In the alignment step 2), the support measuring ruler 41 is moved back in translation so that the support measuring ruler 41 is aligned with the 0 scale of the measuring dial 38. The reading of the support measuring ruler 41 is 17.6mm. The insulating foot pad 42 at one end of the support measuring ruler 41 is retracted 4mm relative to the farthest end of the fire needle 11 needle tip 111. At this time, the farthest end of the fire needle 11 needle tip 111 extends 4mm relative to the insulating foot pad 42. The operator performs the acupuncture and turns on the power switch 36. At this time, the laser emitter 23 emits laser 7. , adjust the speed of the DC motor 52 through the speed knob 35. After the fire needle 11 is heated and red by the external heat source, use the insulating foot pad 42 at one end of the support measuring ruler 41 to press against the patient's skin, which serves as the supporting point and reference height control for this operation of the fire needle 11. Press the trigger 34 to start the DC motor 52 to drive the fire needle 11 to move back and forth in a straight line. The farthest end of the needle tip 111 of the fire needle 11 extends 4mm relative to the insulating foot pad 42, that is, the fire needle 11 is inserted into the patient's skin to a depth of 4mm.
[0060] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fire needle treatment device based on precise positioning, characterized in that: The fire needle treatment device includes a fire needle clamping and adjusting structure, a laser positioning structure, a holding structure, a support and measurement structure, a driving structure, and a power supply and control structure. The driving structure and the power supply and control structure are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides inside the holding structure. The laser positioning structure is installed at the upper end of the holding structure. The support and measurement structure is installed on one side of the holding structure. The fire needle clamping and adjusting structure is installed at the front end of the holding structure. The driving structure is connected to the fire needle clamping and adjusting structure to drive the fire needle clamping and adjusting structure to perform linear reciprocating motion.
2. The fire needle treatment device based on precise positioning according to claim 1, wherein: The holding structure includes a holding handle, a cam chamber, and a handle base. The holding handle is located between the cam chamber and the handle base. The handle base is fixed to the bottom of the holding handle. The cam chamber is located at the upper end of the holding handle and is integrally fixed with it. An upper accommodation chamber is provided inside the cam chamber. A lower accommodation chamber is provided inside the holding handle. The driving structure is installed in the upper accommodation chamber of the cam chamber. The power supply and control structure is installed in the lower accommodation chamber of the holding handle. A trigger is installed on the front side of the holding handle. A speed control knob and a power switch are installed on the rear side of the holding handle. The power switch is located below the speed control knob.
3. The fire needle treatment device based on precise positioning according to claim 1, wherein: The laser positioning structure includes a laser emitter base, two groups of emitter brackets, and a laser emitter. The laser emitter is fixed to the top of the laser emitter base. The two groups of emitter brackets are symmetrically fixed at the upper end of the cam chamber of the holding structure. Each group of emitter brackets is provided with a sliding groove. An I-shaped slider that matches the sliding groove is formed at the bottom end of the laser emitter base. The laser emitter base is detachably inserted into the sliding grooves of the two groups of emitter brackets through the I-shaped slider at the bottom. The laser emitter base can finely adjust the laser alignment point of the laser emitter up, down, left, and right.
4. The fire needle treatment device based on precise positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support and measurement structure includes a support and measurement ruler and an adiabatic foot pad. The support and measurement ruler is installed on one side of the cam chamber. The adiabatic foot pad is located at one end of the support and measurement ruler and is connected to it. A measurement scale disk that matches the scale reading of the support and measurement ruler is also provided at the installation position of the support and measurement ruler and the cam chamber.
5. The fire needle treatment device based on precise positioning according to claim 2, wherein: The driving structure includes a motor fixing seat, a DC motor, and a cam. The motor fixing seat is fixed to the upper accommodation chamber of the cam chamber. The DC motor is installed on the motor fixing seat in the upper accommodation chamber. The motor shaft of the DC motor is connected to the cam. The driving structure is connected to the fire needle clamping and adjusting structure through the cam.
6. The fire needle treatment device based on precise positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire needle clamping and adjusting structure includes a fire needle, a clamping mechanism, and a fire needle depth adjusting mechanism. The clamping mechanism is located at one end of the fire needle and is connected to it. One end of the fire needle depth adjusting mechanism is connected to the fire needle through the clamping mechanism. The other end of the fire needle depth adjusting mechanism is connected to the cam of the driving structure.
7. The fire needle treatment device based on precise positioning according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fire needle depth adjustment mechanism includes a pushing connecting rod, an adjusting drive rod, and a positioning bore head. The positioning bore head is installed in front of the cam bin. One end of the adjusting drive rod is connected to the cam of the driving structure, and the other end of the adjusting drive rod passes through the positioning bore head and is connected to one end of the pushing connecting rod. One end of the pushing connecting rod is connected to the other end of the adjusting drive rod, and the other end of the pushing connecting rod is fixed with an internal connecting joint. The pushing connecting rod is connected to the clamping mechanism through the internal connecting joint to realize the connection between the fire needle depth adjustment mechanism and the fire needle.
8. The fire needle treatment device based on precise positioning according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a fastening nut, a fire needle clamp, and an external connecting joint. The fire needle clamp is a split bolt with a hollow channel inside. The fire needle passes through the hollow channel inside the fire needle clamp. The fastening nut is threadedly connected to the right end of the fire needle clamp. The fastening nut is tightened on the fire needle clamp so that the fire needle clamp clamps the fire needle. One end of the external connecting joint is threadedly connected to the left end of the fire needle clamp, and the other end of the external connecting joint is connected to the internal connecting joint at the other end of the push connecting rod.
9. The fire needle treatment device based on precise positioning according to claim 2, wherein: The power supply and control structure includes a circuit control board and a power supply battery. The power supply battery is built into the lower accommodating chamber of the grip handle. The circuit control board is installed in the lower accommodating chamber of the grip handle and is located above the power supply battery. The circuit control board is electrically connected to the DC motor and the speed control knob.
10. A method for using a fire needle treatment device based on precise positioning, characterized in that: The method of use comprises the following steps: Step 1) Initially fix the needle: fix the fire needle on the fire needle clamping and adjusting structure, and when the power switch is not turned on, the fire needle treatment device is not powered and can move freely forward and backward; Step 2) The fire needle is manually extended to the farthest end: The fire needle is manually extended to the farthest end. At this time, after the fire needle treatment device is powered on, the cam of the driving structure can drive the fire needle to the farthest end of its travel; Step 3) Align the insulating foot pad of the support measurement structure with the needle tip: loosen the fastening bolts, then move the support measurement ruler, translate the insulating foot pad of the support measurement ruler to a position flush with the farthest end of the fire needle tip, and read the scale of the support measurement ruler at this time; Step 4) Adjust the depth of the fire needle: set the fire needle to penetrate the patient's skin H mm for this operation, then move the support measuring ruler in the support measuring structure back to H scale, tighten the fastening bolts, and fix the relative distance between the insulation foot pad and the farthest end of the fire needle to H mm; Step 5) Start the motor to align the laser with the acupuncture point: When the operator is performing acupuncture, turn on the power switch. At this time, the laser transmitter will emit a laser to locate the expected acupuncture point. The laser transmitter base can be used to fine-tune the laser alignment point of the laser transmitter up, down, left and right. The speed of the DC motor can be adjusted using the speed knob. After the fire needle is heated and red by an external heat source, the insulated foot pad at one end of the support measuring ruler is used to press against the patient's skin as a support point and reference height control for the fire needle operation. Pressing the trigger can start the DC motor and drive the fire needle to move back and forth in a straight line. The farthest end of the fire needle tip extends H mm relative to the insulated foot pad, which means the fire needle is inserted into the patient's skin to a depth of H mm.
Citation Information
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