Suspended section undersize raw coal recoverable type coal-water separation reversed loader

By designing a recyclable coal-water separation and relaying machine for raw coal under suspended section screens, the automatic recovery of raw coal and the separation of water is achieved by using cross-sieve components and feeding mechanisms, the transportation problems and manual cleaning problems caused by water in the prior art are solved, and the degree of automation and safety of the equipment is improved.

CN120286170APending Publication Date: 2025-07-11NINGXIA TIANDI BENNIU IND GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510306862.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-15
Publication Date
2025-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Water surges in the underground coal mining face of existing coal mines and enters the coal transportation system with the raw coal, resulting in transportation slippage, resource waste and safety hazards. The existing coal-water separation device requires frequent manual cleaning, which is very labor-intensive.

Method used

A recyclable coal-water separation and relaying machine for raw coal under suspended section screen is designed, using cross-sieve components and feeding mechanisms, loosening the bottom layer of raw coal through the rotation of cross-sieve components, efficient dehydration is achieved using irregular fluctuating screen surfaces, and automatic recovery of raw coal is achieved through feeding mechanisms and sorting and transfer mechanisms, reducing manual cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic recycling of raw coal and effective separation of water, reduces labor intensity, avoids equipment downtime, reduces resource waste and safety hazards, and reduces the no-load power and manufacturing cost of the reposter.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a coal-water separation reversed loader capable of recovering undersize raw coal at a suspended section. A water draining groove and a convex groove are sequentially formed in the suspended section of the reversed loader; the draining tank comprises a tank body, a power part and a cross sieve assembly; a middle plate in the tank body is provided with a material leakage hole, and a side plate of the tank body is provided with a square hole; the cross sieve assembly is inserted into the groove body along the square hole; a wear-resistant sliding strip is arranged at the upper end of the cross screen assembly, is clamped into the groove body middle plate and is flush with the groove body middle plate; a material stirring mechanism communicated with the convex groove lower chain way is arranged below the convex groove, the outlet end of the material stirring mechanism is communicated with a sorting and transferring mechanism, and the outlet end of the sorting and transferring mechanism is communicated with a reversed loader. A coal-water mixture screened by the cross screen assembly falls into the material stirring mechanism through the lower chain way of the convex groove, the coal-water mixture is stirred and conveyed into the sorting and transferring mechanism through the material stirring mechanism, solid raw coal is sorted and recycled through the sorting and transferring mechanism and then conveyed to the reversed loader, and therefore automatic raw coal recycling is achieved; working face equipment shutdown caused by manual raw coal cleaning is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of coal mine underground mining and conveying equipment, and particularly relates to a suspended-section coal-water separator for reclaiming raw coal under the screen Background Art

[0002] In a coal mine underground coal mining face, the water gushing into the coal conveying system along with the raw coal forms "water coal", which will slip on the belt conveyor with a relatively large climbing angle, affecting transportation, causing resource waste, and endangering safe production. The existing coal-water separator for gate road realizes rough separation of coal and water through a water discharge trough installed on the suspended section, reduces the water content of the raw coal, and ensures the transportation effect of the raw coal on the subsequent coal conveying system. When separating coal and water, a small amount of raw coal accompanies the gushing water and is separated from the leakage holes of the water discharge trough to the outside of the trough body. Someone hangs a coal-water collection device under the water discharge trough to collect the separated raw coal and avoid resource loss. This device is a funnel-shaped box body with a filter screen and needs to be manually cleaned repeatedly, with a high cleaning frequency and a large labor intensity. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the above technology, in view of this, it is necessary to provide a suspended-section coal-water separator for reclaiming raw coal under the screen

[0004] A suspended-section coal-water separator for reclaiming raw coal under the screen is provided with a water discharge trough and a convex groove in sequence on the suspended section of the transfer machine The water discharge trough includes a trough body, a power part, and a cross-screen assembly; a material leakage hole is opened on the middle plate in the trough body, and a square hole is opened on the side plate of the trough body; the cross-screen assembly is inserted into the trough body along the square hole, and the upper end of the cross-screen assembly is lower than the upper end of the material leakage hole; a wear-resistant sliding strip is arranged at the upper end of the cross-screen assembly, and the wear-resistant sliding strip is clamped into the middle plate of the trough body and is flush with the middle plate of the trough body A feeding mechanism communicating with the lower chain path of the convex groove is arranged below the convex groove, and the outlet end of the feeding mechanism communicates with a sorting and transferring mechanism for separating and transferring solid raw coal and water. The outlet end of the sorting and transferring mechanism communicates with the transfer machine to recover the raw coal under the screen to the transfer machine

[0005] Preferably, the cross-screen assembly includes a base, a screen shaft, and a pressing block; the pressing blocks are oppositely fixed on the base, the screen shafts are evenly distributed at equal intervals along the layout direction of the wear-resistant sliding strips, and both ends of the screen shaft are rotationally connected to the pressing blocks. A notch for placing the wear-resistant sliding strip is left on the screen shaft so that the screen shaft does not interfere with the wear-resistant sliding strip during rotation; the screen shaft includes a rotating shaft and a disc screen; both ends of the rotating shaft are rotationally connected to the pressing blocks, the disc screens are evenly distributed along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and the disc screens on adjacent two rotating shafts are arranged staggeredly

[0006] Preferably, the disc sieve is eccentrically installed with the rotating shaft, and the maximum limit movement trajectory of the disc sieve does not interfere with the movement of the adjacent rotating shafts.

[0007] Preferably, the power unit includes a motor and a multi-axis output reducer; the multi-axis output reducer is installed on the base, and the input end of the multi-axis output reducer is connected to the motor, and the output ends of the multi-axis output reducer are correspondingly connected to each sieve shaft; the multi-axis output reducer includes a housing, an input gear shaft, and an output gear shaft; the housing is installed on the base, the output gear shafts are sequentially rotatably installed in the housing, so that the axes of two adjacent output gear shafts are parallel, and two adjacent output gear shafts are meshed with each other, the input gear shaft is rotatably installed at the middle position of the housing, and the input gear shaft is meshed with the output gear shafts on the left and right sides; the gear teeth numbers of the corresponding adjacent output gear shafts are different, and the gear teeth numbers of the corresponding spaced output gear shafts are the same.

[0008] Preferably, the material feeding mechanism includes a flange, star-shaped material feeding claws, and a reduction motor; the flange is communicatively installed at the bottom of the convex groove lower chain path, a discharge port is provided on one side of the bottom of the flange, the star-shaped material feeding claws are rotatably installed in the flange, and the bottom of the star-shaped material feeding claws is attached to the bottom of the flange, the reduction motor is installed outside the flange and the output end is connected to the input end of the star-shaped material feeding claws to drive the star-shaped material feeding claws to rotate circumferentially.

[0009] Preferably, the star-shaped material feeding claws include a disc body, a material feeding plate, and a substrate; the disc body is rotatably installed in the flange, the input end of the disc body is connected to the input end of the reduction motor, the substrate is fixed on the outer wall of the disc body and is circumferentially distributed along the outer wall of the disc body, the substrate is attached to the bottom of the flange, and the material feeding plate is fixed on the outer wall of the disc body, and the lower end of the material feeding plate is fixed on the substrate.

[0010] Preferably, the material feeding plate is arc-shaped, and the side where the material feeding plate bulges outwards contacts the material.

[0011] Preferably, the sorting and transfer mechanism includes a box body, a power shaft, a spiral blade, and a driving part; the inlet end of the box body is communicatively connected to the discharge port on the flange, the power shaft is rotatably installed in the box body along the length direction of the box body, the spiral blade is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the power shaft along the axis direction of the power shaft, a gap is left between the spiral blade and the outer wall of the power shaft, and the driving part is installed outside the box body, and the input end of the driving part is connected to the input end of the power shaft.

[0012] Preferably, an overflow hole and an installation flange for externally connecting a water pump are provided on the side of the box body.

[0013] Preferably, a guide chute communicating with a transfer machine is provided at the outlet end of the box body.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the suspended-section undersize raw coal recoverable coal-water separation and transfer machine provided by the present invention can loosen the underlying raw coal through the rotation of the cross-screen assembly, which is beneficial for the water gushing out from the pores of the raw coal to pass through the screen downward. By adopting an irregular fluctuating screen surface, the dehydration capacity is better, the length of the water discharge trough required is short, the length of the suspended section of the coal-water separation and transfer machine can be effectively shortened, the collapse of the waist caused by too long suspended section of the transfer machine can be avoided, and the no-load power and manufacturing and use costs of the transfer machine are reduced. The undersize coal-water mixture is conveyed to the lower chain path of the convex groove through the lower chain path of the trough body, and falls into the feeding mechanism. Then, the coal-water mixture is fed into the sorting and transfer mechanism by the feeding mechanism. The solid raw coal is sorted and recovered by the sorting and transfer mechanism and then conveyed to the transfer machine, thus realizing the automatic recovery of raw coal. The water separated from the mixture is discharged from the sorting and transfer mechanism; during the whole process, manual cleaning is not required, manual labor is reduced, and continuous operation is achieved, avoiding the shutdown of the working face equipment caused by manual cleaning of raw coal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the water discharge trough of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cross-screen assembly of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the screen shaft of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 schematic side view structure diagram.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the trough body of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the undulating fluctuation of any state of the disc screen of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the multi-axis output reducer of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the feeding mechanism and the convex groove of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of the stock feeding mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 11 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the stock feeding mechanism and the sorting and transfer mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: water discharge trough 100, trough body 01, material leakage hole 11, square hole 12, wear-resistant sliding strip 13, slideway 14, power unit 02, motor 21, multi-axis output reducer 22, housing 221, input gear shaft 222, output gear shaft 223, cross sieve assembly 03, base 31, sieve shaft 32, rotating shaft 321, disc sieve 322, pressing block 33, convex groove 200, stock feeding mechanism 04, flange 41, discharge port 411, star-shaped stock feeding claw 42, disc body 421, stock feeding plate 422, base plate 423, reduction motor 43, sorting and transfer mechanism 05, box body 51, overflow hole 511, mounting flange 512, power shaft 52, spiral blade 53, driving part 54, material guiding groove 55. Specific embodiments

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", "lower", etc. indicating the orientation or position relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 , the present invention provides a suspended-section screen-bottom raw coal recoverable coal-water separation transfer machine, in which a water discharge trough 100 and a convex groove 200 are sequentially arranged in the suspended section of the transfer machine; Among them, the water discharge trough 100 includes a trough body 01, a power part 02, and a cross-screen assembly 03; a material leakage hole 11 is formed in the middle plate inside the trough body 01, and a square hole 12 is formed in the side plate of the trough body 01. The cross-screen assembly 03 is inserted into the trough body 01 along the square hole 12, and the upper end of the cross-screen assembly 03 is lower than the upper end of the material leakage hole 11; the cross-screen assembly 03 replaces part of the middle plate. A wear-resistant slide bar 13 is arranged at the upper end of the cross-screen assembly 03. The wear-resistant slide bar 13 can be stuck into the middle plate of the trough body 01, and the wear-resistant slide bar 13 is flush with the middle plate of the trough body 01. There are two wear-resistant slide bars 13, and the two wear-resistant slide bars 13 are arranged side by side. The center distance between the two wear-resistant slide bars 13 is the same as the center distance of the chain, which can provide support for the operation of the chain and prevent the chain from sagging due to its own gravity during operation and interfering with the movement of the cross-screen assembly 03. Secondly, after the wear-resistant slide bar 13 is installed on the middle plate of the trough body 01, it can limit the left and right movement of the cross-screen assembly 03 in the trough body 01. And for facilitating the installation of the cross-screen assembly 03 into the square hole 12, a slideway 14 is arranged in the square hole 12.

[0031] A feeding mechanism 04 communicating with the lower chain path of the convex groove 200 is arranged below the convex groove 200. The outlet end of the feeding mechanism 04 is communicated with a sorting and transporting mechanism 05 for separating and transporting solid raw coal and water. The outlet end of the sorting and transporting mechanism 05 is communicated with a transfer machine for recycling the screened raw coal to the transfer machine. The coal-water mixture screened by the cross-screen assembly 03 is transported to the lower chain path of the convex groove 200 through the lower chain path of the trough body 01 and falls into the feeding mechanism 04. Then, the coal-water mixture is sent into the sorting and transporting mechanism 05 by the feeding mechanism 04. After the solid raw coal is sorted and recycled by the sorting and transporting mechanism 05, it is transported to the transfer machine, so as to realize the automatic recovery of raw coal, and the water separated from the mixture is discharged from the sorting and transporting mechanism 05; in the whole process, manual cleaning is not required, manual labor is reduced, and continuous operation is carried out, avoiding the shutdown of the working face equipment caused by manual cleaning of raw coal.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 3 to 8 , in an embodiment, the cross-screen assembly 03 includes a base 31, a screen shaft 32, and a pressing block 33; the pressing blocks 33 are fixedly arranged opposite to each other on the base 31. The screen shafts 32 are evenly distributed at equal intervals along the arrangement direction of the wear-resistant slide bars 13, and the two ends of the screen shaft 32 are rotationally connected to the pressing blocks 33. A notch for placing the wear-resistant slide bar 13 is left on the screen shaft 32, so that the screen shaft 32 does not interfere with the movement of the wear-resistant slide bar 13 when rotating.

[0033] Among them, the screening shaft 32 includes a rotating shaft 321 and a disc screening sheet 322; both ends of the rotating shaft 321 are rotatably connected to the pressing block 33. The disc screening sheets 322 are evenly distributed at equal intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 321, and the disc screening sheets 322 on two adjacent rotating shafts 321 are arranged staggeredly, forming many narrow-width and relatively long-slit slits for water leakage. The rotation of the disc screening sheet 322 can loosen the raw coal at the bottom layer, facilitating the downward penetration of the water gushing out from the pores of the raw coal through the screen; the width of the slits formed between the screening sheets is relatively narrow, restricting the raw coal with a size larger than the slit width from entering the lower chain path, which can reduce the recovery amount of the raw coal under the screen. Secondly, the adjacent disc screening sheets 322 can clean the adhered coal slime from each other during rotation, ensuring the smoothness of the water leakage holes.

[0034] Of course, the disc screening sheet 322 and the rotating shaft 321 can also be eccentrically installed. In this installation method, the maximum limit movement trajectory of the disc screening sheet 322 does not interfere with the movement of the adjacent rotating shaft 321.

[0035] In one implementation, the power unit 02 includes a motor 21 and a multi-axis output reducer 22; the multi-axis output reducer 22 is installed on the base 31, and the input end of the multi-axis output reducer 22 is connected to the motor 21, and the output end of the multi-axis output reducer 22 is correspondingly connected to each screening shaft 32.

[0036] Among them, the multi-axis output reducer 22 includes a housing 221, an input gear shaft 222, and an output gear shaft 223; the housing 221 is installed on the base 31, and the output gear shafts 223 are sequentially rotatably installed in the housing 221, making the axes of two adjacent output gear shafts 223 parallel, and two adjacent output gear shafts 223 are meshed with each other. The input gear shaft 222 is rotatably installed at the middle position of the housing 221, and the input gear shaft 222 is meshed with the output gear shafts 223 on the left and right sides.

[0037] Of course, the gear teeth numbers of the corresponding gears of two adjacent output gear shafts 223 are different, and the gear teeth numbers of the corresponding gears of the spaced output gear shafts 223 are the same.

[0038] When the "water coal" passes through, the power of the motor 21 is transmitted to the output gear shaft 223 through the input gear shaft 222. Since the number of teeth of the gears corresponding to the adjacent output gear shafts 223 is different, and the number of teeth of the gears corresponding to the spaced output gear shafts 223 is the same, at this time, the rotational speeds transmitted to the adjacent rotating shafts 321 corresponding to the adjacent output gear shafts 223 are different, while the rotational speeds of the spaced rotating shafts 321 are the same. At the same time, the disk sieve 322 and the rotating shaft 321 are eccentrically installed, which will cause the disk sieve 322 to form irregular fluctuations up and down. The sizes of the water leakage holes formed between the adjacent disk sieves 322 also change irregularly at all times. Using this dynamic irregular fluctuation can loosen the underlying materials, facilitate water penetration, adopt an irregular fluctuation sieve surface, have better dehydration ability, require a shorter length of the drain trough, can effectively shorten the suspended section length of the coal-water separation transfer machine, avoid the collapse of the waist caused by too long suspended section of the transfer machine, and reduce the no-load power and manufacturing and use costs of the transfer machine. Secondly, because the disk sieve 322 is eccentrically installed, when the disk sieve 322 rotates, it can impact the disk sieves 322 on the adjacent rotating shafts 321. Using the disk sieve 322 to drive the coal-water mixture to form a rapid scour between the adjacent disk sieves 322 on the same rotating shaft 321, so as to be able to clean the coal slime attached to the disk sieve 322 more efficiently; and the impact formed by the disk sieve 322 can also hammer the underlying materials, promote the loosening of the deposited materials, prevent material accumulation between the disk sieve 322 and the adjacent rotating shaft 321, and facilitate water leakage.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 9 、 Figure 10 In one embodiment, the feeding mechanism 04 includes a flange 41, a star-shaped feeding claw 42, and a reduction motor 43; the flange 41 is connected and installed at the bottom of the lower chain path of the convex groove 200. A discharge port 411 is provided on one side of the bottom of the flange 41. The star-shaped feeding claw 42 is rotatably installed in the flange 41, and the bottom of the star-shaped feeding claw 42 is attached to the bottom of the flange 41. The reduction motor 43 is installed outside the flange 41 and the output end is connected to the input end of the star-shaped feeding claw 42 to drive the star-shaped feeding claw 42 to rotate circumferentially. During the rotation of the star-shaped feeding claw 42, relying on the rotation of the star-shaped feeding claw 42, the coal-water mixture will be dialed to the periphery of the flange 41. Under the continuous rotation of the star-shaped feeding claw 42, the coal-water mixture forms an eddy current in the flange 41 in the same direction as the rotation direction of the star-shaped feeding claw 42. Thus, it can use the water flow and the feeding action of the star-shaped feeding claw 42 to scour and feed the solid coal at the same time, and can quickly discharge the coal-water mixture from the discharge port 411.

[0040] Specifically, the star-shaped coal discharging claw 42 includes a disk body 421, a coal discharging plate 422, and a substrate 423. The disk body 421 is rotatably installed in the flange 41. The input end of the disk body 421 is connected to the input end of the reduction motor 43. The substrate 423 is fixed on the outer wall of the disk body 421 and is circumferentially distributed along the outer wall of the disk body 421. The substrate 423 is in contact with the bottom of the flange 41. When the substrate 423 rotates with the disk body 421, the coal slime adhering to the bottom of the flange 41 can be scraped up by the substrate 423 and is discharged under the scouring action of water flow. The coal discharging plate 422 is fixed on the outer wall of the disk body 421, and the lower end of the coal discharging plate 422 is fixed on the substrate 423.

[0041] Among them, the coal discharging plate 422 is arc-shaped, and the side where the coal discharging plate 422 bulges outwards contacts the material. After the coal discharging plate 422 contacts the solid coal, since the side where the coal discharging plate 422 bulges outwards is arc-shaped, on the one hand, the rotation resistance can be reduced. On the other hand, through the action of the coal discharging plate 422 and the action of the centrifugal force of the water flow, the solid coal can be dispersed along the coal discharging plate 422 to the periphery of the flange 41, and the coal-water mixture can form a vortex, so that the coal-water mixture can be discharged from the discharge port 411 under the guidance of the coal discharging plate 422.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 11 , in an embodiment, the sorting and transfer mechanism 05 includes a box body 51, a power shaft 52, a spiral blade 53, and a driving part 54. The inlet end of the box body 51 is communicated with the discharge port 411 on the flange 41. The power shaft 52 is rotatably installed in the box body 51 along the length direction of the box body 51. The spiral blade 53 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the power shaft 52 along the axis direction of the power shaft 52. There is a gap between the spiral blade 53 and the outer wall of the power shaft 52. When the spiral blade 53 rotates, the coal-water mixture will be dispersed towards the inner wall of the box body 51, and the solid coal will be conveyed out through the spiral blade 53, while the remaining water will flow to the low point of the box body 51 through the gap between the spiral blade 53 and the outer wall of the power shaft 52, so as to separate the solid coal from the water. The driving part 54 is installed outside the box body 51, and the input end of the driving part 54 is connected to the input end of the power shaft 52.

[0043] Among them, in order to facilitate the discharge of the water in the box body 51, an overflow hole 511 is provided on the side of the box body 51. Of course, a mounting flange 512 can also be provided on the box body 51, and the mounting flange 512 can be externally connected to a water pump to quickly discharge the separated water through the water pump.

[0044] Specifically, a guide trough 55 communicating with the transfer machine is provided at the outlet end of the box body 51, so that the screened solid coal can be recovered to the transfer machine.

[0045] The above-disclosed are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Of course, the scope of rights of the present invention cannot be limited thereby. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the invention.

Claims

1. A suspended-section sifted raw coal recoverable coal-water separation and transfer machine, characterized in that: The suspended section of the transfer machine is provided with a drain trough and a convex groove in sequence; The drain trough comprises a trough body, a power unit, and a cross screen assembly; a material leakage hole is provided on the middle plate of the trough body, and a square hole is provided on the side plate of the trough body; the cross screen assembly is inserted into the trough body along the square hole, and the upper end of the cross screen assembly is lower than the upper end of the material leakage hole; a wear-resistant slide bar is provided on the upper end of the cross screen assembly, and the wear-resistant slide bar is inserted into the middle plate of the trough body and is flush with the middle plate of the trough body; A material-shifting mechanism connected to the chain path under the convex groove is provided below the convex groove. The outlet end of the material-shifting mechanism is connected to a sorting and transporting mechanism for separating and transporting solid raw coal from water. The outlet end of the sorting and transporting mechanism is connected to a transfer machine to recover the raw coal under the screen to the transfer machine.

2. The suspended-section underscreened raw coal recoverable coal-water separation and transfer machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross screen assembly includes a base, a screen shaft, and a pressure block; the pressure blocks are fixed on the base in opposite directions, the screen shaft is evenly spaced along the arrangement direction of the wear-resistant sliding strips, and the two ends of the screen shaft are rotatably connected to the pressure blocks, and notches are reserved on the screen shaft for the wear-resistant sliding strips to be placed in, so that the screen shaft does not interfere with the wear-resistant sliding strips when rotating; the screen shaft includes a rotating shaft and a disc screen piece; the two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the pressure blocks, the disc screen pieces are evenly spaced along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and the disc screen pieces on two adjacent rotating shafts are staggered.

3. The suspended-section undersize raw coal recoverable coal-water separation and transfer machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disc screen is eccentrically mounted to the rotating shaft, and the maximum limit motion trajectory of the disc screen does not interfere with the motion of the adjacent rotating shaft.

4. The suspended-section undersize raw coal recoverable coal-water separation and transfer machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power unit includes an electric motor and a multi-axis output reducer; the multi-axis output reducer is installed on a base, and the input end of the multi-axis output reducer is connected to the electric motor, and the output end of the multi-axis output reducer is correspondingly connected to each screen shaft; the multi-axis output reducer includes a housing, an input gear shaft, and an output gear shaft; the housing is installed on the base, and the output gear shafts are rotatably installed in the housing in sequence, so that the axes of two adjacent output gear shafts are parallel and the two adjacent output gear shafts are meshed, and the input gear shaft is rotatably installed in the middle position of the housing, and the input gear shaft is meshed with the output gear shafts on the left and right sides; the adjacent output gear shafts have different corresponding gear teeth, and the output gear shafts spaced apart have the same corresponding gear teeth.

5. The suspended-section underscreened raw coal recoverable coal-water separation and transfer machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The material-discharging mechanism includes a flange, a star-shaped material-discharging claw, and a reduction motor; the flange is connected and installed at the bottom of the chain path under the convex groove, a discharge port is opened on one side of the bottom of the flange, the star-shaped material-discharging claw is rotatably installed in the flange, and the bottom of the star-shaped material-discharging claw is in contact with the bottom of the flange, the reduction motor is installed on the outside of the flange and the output end is connected to the input end of the star-shaped material-discharging claw to drive the star-shaped material-discharging claw to rotate circumferentially.

6. The suspended-section undersize raw coal recoverable coal-water separation and transfer machine according to claim 5, wherein: The star-shaped material-discharging claw includes a disc body, a material-discharging plate, and a base plate; the disc body is rotatably installed in the flange, the input end of the disc body is connected to the input end of the reduction motor, the base plate is fixed on the outer wall of the disc body and is evenly distributed along the circumference of the outer wall of the disc body, the base plate is fitted with the bottom of the flange, the material-discharging plate is fixed on the outer wall of the disc body, and the lower end of the material-discharging plate is fixed on the base plate.

7. The suspended-section underscreened raw coal recoverable coal-water separation transfer machine according to claim 6, wherein: The material-diverting plate is arc-shaped, and the side of the material-diverting plate that bulges outwards contacts with the material.

8. The suspended-section undersize raw coal recoverable coal-water separation and transfer machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sorting and transfer mechanism includes a box body, a power shaft, a spiral blade, and a driving part; the inlet end of the box body is communicated with the discharge port on the flange plate, the power shaft is rotatably installed in the box body along the length direction of the box body, the spiral blade is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the power shaft along the axis direction of the power shaft, and a gap is left between the spiral blade and the outer wall of the power shaft. The driving part is installed outside the box body, and the input end of the driving part is connected to the input end of the power shaft.

9. The suspended-section underscreened raw coal recoverable coal-water separation and transfer machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: An overflow hole and an installation flange for connecting an external water pump are arranged on the side of the box body.

10. The suspended-section undersize raw coal recoverable coal-water separation and transfer machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A material guiding groove communicating with the transfer machine is arranged at the outlet end of the box body.