Continuous lithium battery slitting machine with waste synchronous collecting structure
By designing a synchronous waste collection structure and a support reinforcement structure in the lithium battery stripper, the problem of independent waste collection during the lithium battery stripping process is solved, and the synchronous waste collection and stable support of the roll are achieved, which improves production efficiency and stripping accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510548431.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the slicing process of lithium battery, waste cannot be collected in time and is collected independently of the slicing operation, resulting in environmental pollution and low production efficiency.
A continuous lithium battery stripper is designed with a waste synchronous collection structure. By setting a support plate and a baffle under the cutting knife to form a box-shaped structure, the synchronous collection of waste is realized, and the roller is stabilized by using the support roller and the reinforcement structure. The limit structure between the cutting knife and the driving roller ensures full contact between the raw materials and the cutting knife.
实现了锂电池分条过程中废料的同步收集,提高了生产效率,确保了卷筒的稳定性和分条的准确性,避免了废料堆积和偏移。
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Figure CN120286758A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of slitting machines, and specifically to a continuous lithium battery slitting machine provided with a waste synchronous collection structure. Background Art
[0002] Lithium batteries are key equipment in the new energy industry. With the development of the new energy industry, the market demand for lithium batteries has also increased. In the production process of lithium batteries, the slitting process is a very important link. Lithium battery slitting refers to the process of precisely cutting a wide lithium battery pole piece into multiple narrow pole pieces of specific sizes through equipment such as a slitting machine, which is directly related to the quality and production efficiency of lithium batteries.
[0003] During the operation of traditional lithium battery slitting machines, the waste generated by slitting usually scatters on the workbench or the surrounding ground, causing environmental pollution. Moreover, existing slitting machines often regard slitting and waste collection as two independent processes, making it impossible for waste collection to be synchronized with the slitting operation, further reducing production efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a continuous lithium battery slitting machine provided with a waste synchronous collection structure to solve the problems in the background art that the waste in the lithium battery slitting process cannot be collected in time, and the waste collection is independently set up and lacks linkage with the slitting process.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A continuous lithium battery slitting machine provided with a waste synchronous collection structure, including an upper base. The upper base is a rectangular plate structure, and a square through-hole is provided on the surface of the upper base. A first inner side plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper base. A first outer side plate is arranged in parallel on the side surface of the first inner side plate, and the first outer side plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper base. A first motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the first inner side plate. A plurality of annular cutting knives are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the output end of the first motor. The end of the output end of the first motor is rotatably installed on the surface of a second inner side plate. The second inner side plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper base. A second outer side plate is arranged in parallel on the side surface of the second inner side plate, and the second outer side plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper base. Vertical plates are respectively fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the second inner side plate, and the vertical plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the second outer side plate. The second inner side plate, the second outer side plate, and the two vertical plates form a hollow rectangular structure. The length of the rectangular structure is shorter than the lengths of the first inner side plate and the first outer side plate. Support structures are respectively arranged on both sides of the cutting knife. The support structures realize the preliminary support for the raw material reel and the finished product reel through support rollers. The support structure includes support rollers, and the support rollers are arranged on one side of the cutting knife;
[0006] Preferably, the inside of the supporting roller is hollow. One end of the supporting roller penetrates through the surface of the first inner plate and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The second motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the first inner plate. The other end of the supporting roller is open. The open end of the supporting roller is arranged parallel to the vertical plate. A supporting ring is arranged below the open end of the supporting roller. The supporting ring is in a semi-circular ring structure. The surface of the supporting ring is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod. The second electric push rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical plate.
[0007] With the above technical solution, the use of the supporting roller can realize the stable supporting process of the raw material reel for lithium battery slitting.
[0008] Preferably, a reinforcement structure is arranged on the outer surface of the supporting roller. The reinforcement structure realizes the reinforcement of the reel through the cooperation of an outer airbag and an inner airbag.
[0009] With the above technical solution, the use of the reinforcement structure can realize the supporting and reinforcement of the reel.
[0010] Preferably, the reinforcement structure includes a sleeve. The sleeve is a hollow cylindrical structure with both ends open. A plurality of long strip-shaped notches are annularly arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve. The sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting roller. A connecting block is fixedly installed on the side surface of the sleeve. The connecting block is an arc-shaped plate. A ejector rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting block. The ejector rod is arranged concentrically with the sleeve. The ejector rod is inserted into the inside of the supporting roller from the open end of the supporting roller. The connecting block and the supporting roller are connected by bolts. An outer airbag is connected to the outer surface of the supporting roller. The outer airbag is an inflatable structure. A plurality of the outer airbags are annularly arranged on the outer surface of the supporting roller. The outer airbags are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the notches on the surface of the sleeve. An inner airbag is arranged inside the supporting roller. The inner airbag is connected to the outer airbag through a pipeline in a through manner.
[0011] With the above technical solution, the through connection between the inner airbag and the outer airbag can realize the movement of the air in the inner airbag to the outer airbag, thereby realizing the inflation of the outer airbag.
[0012] Preferably, the same supporting structure and reinforcement structure are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cutting knife. One group of the supporting structure and the reinforcement structure is marked as the feeding structure, and the other group of the supporting structure and the reinforcement structure is marked as the receiving structure. A connecting roller is arranged between the feeding structure and the cutting knife. Both ends of the connecting roller are rotatably installed on the surfaces of the first inner plate and the second inner plate respectively.
[0013] With the above technical solution, the use of the supporting structure and the reinforcement structure can realize the supporting and reinforcement process of the raw material reel, and prevent the deviation of the raw material during the slitting process.
[0014] Preferably, a waste collection structure is provided below the cutting knife. The waste collection structure realizes the synchronous collection of waste during the strip splitting process by means of a moving support plate and a baffle that approach the cutting knife.
[0015] With the above technical solution, the waste collection structure can be used to synchronously collect waste during the strip splitting process of the raw material.
[0016] Preferably, the waste collection structure includes a lower base, which is arranged parallel to the upper base below. The lower base and the upper base are fixedly connected by support legs. An electric push rod No. 1 is fixedly embedded on the surface of the lower base. The output end of the electric push rod No. 1 is fixed with a support plate. The support plate is of a C-shaped structure. Baffles are respectively rotatably connected to the two side surfaces of the support plate. The support plate and the two side baffles form an open box-shaped structure. The box-shaped structure is aligned with the square through hole on the surface of the upper base. A driving roller is rotatably installed on the side surface of the support plate through a bracket. The driving roller is located between the cutting knife and the material receiving structure.
[0017] With the above technical solution, the driving roller can be used to achieve full contact between the raw material and the cutting knife.
[0018] Preferably, a limiting structure is provided between the cutting knife and the driving roller. The limiting structure preliminarily limits the lithium battery raw material coil through a push roller No. 1 and a push roller No. 2, facilitating subsequent contact and strip splitting between the raw material and the cutting knife through the movement of the driving roller.
[0019] With the above technical solution, the limiting structure can be used to achieve full contact between the raw material and the cutting knife.
[0020] Preferably, the limiting structure includes a push roller No. 1. The inside of the push roller No. 1 is hollow. A counterweight block is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the push roller No. 1. A clamping block is arranged at one end of the push roller No. 1. A connecting rod is fixed to the other end of the push roller No. 1. The surface of the connecting rod slides through the surfaces of the inner side plate No. 2 and the outer side plate No. 2. A spring is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod. One end of the spring is fixed to the surface of the connecting rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner side plate No. 2. One end of the connecting rope is fixed to the surface of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rope is fixed to the lower surface of the support plate.
[0021] With the above technical solution, the push roller No. 1 and the push roller No. 2 engaged with it can be used to temporarily separate the raw material from the cutting knife.
[0022] Preferably, the clamping blocks on the surface of the first pushing roller are in snap-fit with the clamping grooves provided on the surface of the second pushing roller. The inside of the second pushing roller is hollow, and the same counterweight blocks are arranged inside the second pushing roller. Another set of connecting rods and springs are arranged at the other end of the second pushing roller. The connecting rods slide through the surfaces of the first inner side plate and the first outer side plate. Springs are arranged on the outer surfaces of the connecting rods. One end of each spring is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the other end of each spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the first inner side plate. One end of a connecting rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rope can be used to realize the movement of the connecting rod, and further realize the movement process of the first pushing roller and the second pushing roller.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The continuous lithium battery slitting machine provided with a waste synchronous collection structure:
[0025] 1. In the present invention, the lithium battery raw material coil is cut and slit by a cutting knife. Below the cutting knife, a supporting plate and a baffle driven by a first electric push rod are provided. The supporting plate and the baffle rotatably connected to the surface form a box-shaped structure during the rising process to realize the synchronous collection of waste during the slitting process, avoiding waste accumulation. During the descending process of the supporting plate and the baffle, the baffle loses the support of the inner wall of the through hole on the upper base surface, and the rotating baffle opens both sides of the box-shaped structure, facilitating the collection of the collected waste.
[0026] 2. In the present invention, supporting structures are respectively arranged on both sides of the cutting knife. The preliminary support for the reel is realized through the sleeve. As the reel is inserted into the surface of the supporting roller along with the sleeve, the ejector rod connected to the sleeve is inserted into the inside of the supporting roller. The air in the inner airbag is pushed into the outer airbag by the ejector rod, causing the outer airbag to expand and fixing the reel on the outer surface of the supporting roller, enabling the device to be adaptively adjusted according to the size of the sleeve, closely fitting the reel, and increasing the stability of the reel during the slitting process.
[0027] Furthermore, a first pushing roller and a second pushing roller with a snap-fit connection are arranged between the cutting knife and the driving roller. During the connection process between the raw material and the device, the first pushing roller and the second pushing roller are used for temporary limiting between the cutting knife and the material receiving structure. As the driving roller rises, the first pushing roller and the second pushing roller move to both sides respectively, so that the supporting force of the first pushing roller and the second pushing roller on the raw material coil is switched to the supporting force of the driving roller, and the raw material is pushed to smoothly contact the cutting knife for slitting along with the rising of the driving roller, preventing the raw material from shifting and causing deviation during the slitting process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the connecting roller and cutting knife structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the supporting plate and baffle structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the supporting plate and driving roller structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first pusher roller and the second pusher roller of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the separation structure of the first pusher roller and the second pusher roller of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first pusher roller and the second pusher roller of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the supporting roller and the sleeve of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the internal airbag and external airbag structure of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the sleeve and ejector rod structure of the present invention.
[0039] In the figure: 1. Upper base; 2. First inner side plate; 3. First outer side plate; 4. First motor; 5. Cutting knife; 6. Second inner side plate; 7. Second outer side plate; 8. Vertical plate; 9. Supporting roller; 10. Second motor; 11. Sleeve; 12. Connecting block; 13. Ejector rod; 14. External airbag; 15. Internal airbag; 16. Connecting roller; 17. Lower base; 18. First electric push rod; 19. Supporting plate; 20. Baffle; 21. Driving roller; 22. First pusher roller; 23. Second pusher roller; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Connecting rope; 26. Supporting ring; 27. Second electric push rod; 28. Spring. Detailed implementation manners
[0040] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 - 11, the present invention provides a technical solution: a continuous lithium battery slitting machine with a waste synchronous collection structure, including an upper base 1, a first inner side plate 2, a first outer side plate 3, a first motor 4, a cutting knife 5, a second inner side plate 6, a second outer side plate 7, a vertical plate 8, a supporting roller 9, a second motor 10, a sleeve 11, a connecting block 12, a top rod 13, an outer airbag 14, an inner airbag 15, a connecting roller 16, a lower base 17, a first electric push rod 18, a supporting plate 19, a baffle 20, a driving roller 21, a first pushing roller 22, a second pushing roller 23, a connecting rod 24, a connecting rope 25, a supporting ring 26, a second electric push rod 27, and a spring 28.
[0042] The upper base 1 is a rectangular plate structure, and a square through hole is provided on the surface of the upper base 1. A first inner side plate 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper base 1. A first outer side plate 3 is arranged in parallel on the side surface of the first inner side plate 2, and the first outer side plate 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper base 1. A first motor 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of the first inner side plate 2. A plurality of annular cutting knives 5 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the output end of the first motor 4. The end of the output end of the first motor 4 is rotatably installed on the surface of the second inner side plate 6, and the second inner side plate 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper base 1. A second outer side plate 7 is arranged in parallel on the side surface of the second inner side plate 6, and the second outer side plate 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper base 1. Vertical plates 8 are respectively fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the second inner side plate 6, and the vertical plates 8 are fixedly connected to the surface of the second outer side plate 7. The second inner side plate 6, the second outer side plate 7, and the two vertical plates 8 form a hollow rectangular structure, and the length of the rectangular structure is shorter than the lengths of the first inner side plate 2 and the first outer side plate 3. Support structures are arranged on both sides of the cutting knife 5, and the support structures realize the preliminary support of the raw material reel and the finished product reel through the supporting roller 9. The support structure includes the supporting roller 9. The supporting roller 9 is arranged on one side of the cutting knife 5. The inside of the supporting roller 9 is hollow. One end of the supporting roller 9 penetrates through the surface of the first inner side plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 10, and the second motor 10 is fixedly installed on the surface of the first inner side plate 2. The other end of the supporting roller 9 is open, and the open end of the supporting roller 9 is arranged in parallel with the vertical plate 8. A supporting ring 26 is arranged below the open end of the supporting roller 9. The supporting ring 26 is a semi-circular ring structure, and the surface of the supporting ring 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod 27, and the second electric push rod 27 is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical plate 8;
[0043] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown in the figure, during the process of slitting the raw materials of lithium batteries using this device, the raw material reel of the lithium battery to be slit is sleeved on the surface of the supporting structure on one side of the cutting knife 5, and the supporting reel after slitting is sleeved on the surface of the supporting structure on the other side of the cutting knife 5. Start the second electric push rod 27, and the second electric push rod 27 drives the supporting ring 26 to move. The moving supporting ring 26 exposes one end of the supporting roller 9. Sleeve the reel on the surface of the supporting roller 9. Restart the second electric push rod 27, and the second electric push rod 27 drives the supporting ring 26 to move in the reverse direction to support the supporting roller 9 again. After the reel and the supporting roller 9 are installed, pull out one end of the raw material from the surface of the raw material reel, bypass the upper surface of the connecting roller 16 and then bypass the lower surface of the cutting knife 5, and then bypass the upper surfaces of the first push roller 22 and the second push roller 23 and connect with the reel on the surface of the supporting structure on the other side of the cutting knife 5. Use the lifted driving roller 21 to make the raw material fully contact with the surface of the cutting knife 5. Start the second motor 10 at the supporting structure, so that the second motor 10 drives the supporting roller 9 to rotate, thereby using the rotating supporting roller 9 to drive the lithium battery raw material to be wound on the receiving reel surface and unwound on the surface of the raw material reel. Start the first motor 4, and the first motor 4 drives the cutting knife 5 to rotate. The rotating cutting knife 5 slits the raw material, and the lithium battery raw material after slitting is wound on the receiving reel surface.
[0044] A reinforcing structure is arranged on the outer surface of the supporting roller 9. The reinforcing structure realizes the reinforcement of the reel through the cooperation of the outer airbag 14 and the inner airbag 15. The reinforcing structure includes a sleeve 11. The sleeve 11 is a hollow cylindrical structure with both ends open. A plurality of long strip-shaped notches are annularly arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve 11. The sleeve 11 is sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting roller 9. A connecting block 12 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the sleeve 11. The connecting block 12 is an arc-shaped plate. A top rod 13 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting block 12. The top rod 13 is concentric with the sleeve 11. The top rod 13 is inserted into the inside of the supporting roller 9 from the open end of the supporting roller 9. The connecting block 12 and the supporting roller 9 are connected by bolts. An outer airbag 14 is connected to the outer surface of the supporting roller 9. The outer airbag 14 is an inflatable structure. A plurality of outer airbags 14 are annularly arranged on the outer surface of the supporting roller 9. The outer airbags 14 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the notches on the surface of the sleeve 11. An inner airbag 15 is arranged inside the supporting roller 9. The inner airbag 15 is connected to the outer airbag 14 through a pipeline. The same supporting structure and reinforcing structure are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cutting knife 5. One set of supporting structure and reinforcing structure is marked as the feeding structure, and the other set of supporting structure and reinforcing structure is marked as the receiving structure. A connecting roller 16 is arranged between the feeding structure and the cutting knife 5. Both ends of the connecting roller 16 are rotatably installed on the surfaces of the first inner side plate 2 and the second inner side plate 6;
[0045] As Figure 9 、 Figure 10 and Figure 11As shown in the figure, during the process of connecting the supporting roller 9 to the winding drum, the bolts between the connecting block 12 and the supporting roller 9 are removed, and the connecting block 12, the ejector rod 13, and the sleeve 11 are simultaneously pulled out from the surface and inside of the supporting roller 9. The winding drum is sleeved on the outer surface of the sleeve 11, and the sleeve 11 is reconnected to the supporting roller 9. The long strip-shaped notch on the surface of the sleeve 11 is aligned and engaged with each outer airbag 14. At this time, the ejector rod 13 is inserted from the open end of the supporting roller 9, and the ejector rod 13 squeezes the inner airbag 15 inside the supporting roller 9. The air in the inner airbag 15 enters the inside of the outer airbag 14 along the through pipeline, causing the outer airbag 14 to expand. The expanded outer airbag 14 is used for the connection process between the sleeve 11, the supporting roller 9, and the winding drum. After the sleeving is completed, the connecting block 12 and the supporting roller 9 are reconnected using bolts, and the installation process between the raw material winding drum and the material receiving winding drum can be realized.
[0046] A waste collection structure is arranged below the cutting knife 5. The waste collection structure realizes the synchronous collection of waste during the slitting process by the moving supporting plate 19 and the baffle 20 approaching the cutting knife 5. The waste collection structure includes a lower base 17, which is arranged parallel to the upper base 1 below. The lower base 17 and the upper base 1 are fixedly connected by support legs. An electric push rod 18 is fixedly embedded on the surface of the lower base 17. The output end of the electric push rod 18 is fixed with a supporting plate 19. The supporting plate 19 is of a C-shaped structure. Baffles 20 are respectively rotatably connected to both side surfaces of the supporting plate 19. The supporting plate 19 and the two side baffles 20 form an open box-shaped structure. The box-shaped structure is aligned with the square through hole on the surface of the upper base 1. A driving roller 21 is rotatably installed on the side surface of the supporting plate 19 through a bracket. The driving roller 21 is located between the cutting knife 5 and the material receiving structure.
[0047] As Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown in the figure, after the raw material winding drum and the material receiving winding drum are installed, the electric push rod 18 is started. The electric push rod 18 drives the supporting plate 19 to move upward through the square through hole on the surface of the upper base 1 and approach the cutting knife 5. When the supporting plate 19 is moving, the baffles 20 on both side surfaces of the supporting plate 19 are squeezed by the inner wall of the square through hole, so that the supporting plate 19 and the two side baffles 20 together form a box structure. The box structure is used to synchronously collect the waste generated during the slitting process by the cutting knife 5. After the slitting of the device is completed, the electric push rod 18 is started again. The electric push rod 18 drives the supporting plate 19 to move downward. When the supporting plate 19 and the baffle 20 move downward synchronously, the lower part of the baffle 20 loses the acting force of the inner wall of the square through hole, so that the baffle 20 rotates on both sides of the supporting plate 19, exposing both sides of the box structure, which is convenient for centralized collection of the waste collected in the box structure.
[0048] A limiting structure is provided between the cutting knife 5 and the driving roller 21. The limiting structure preliminarily limits the lithium battery raw material coil through the first pushing roller 22 and the second pushing roller 23, facilitating subsequent contact and slitting of the raw material with the cutting knife 5 through the movement of the driving roller 21. The limiting structure includes the first pushing roller 22. The inside of the first pushing roller 22 is hollow. A counterweight block is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the first pushing roller 22. A clamping block is arranged at one end of the first pushing roller 22. A connecting rod 24 is fixed to the other end of the first pushing roller 22. The surface of the connecting rod 24 slidably penetrates through the surfaces of the second inner side plate 6 and the second outer side plate 7. A spring 28 is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod 24. One end of the spring 28 is fixed to the surface of the connecting rod 24, and the other end of the spring 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second inner side plate 6. One end of the surface of the connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting rope 25, and the other end of the connecting rope 25 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 19. The clamping block on the surface of the first pushing roller 22 is in snap-fit with the clamping groove arranged on the surface of the second pushing roller 23. The inside of the second pushing roller 23 is hollow, and the same counterweight block is arranged inside the second pushing roller 23. Another set of connecting rod 24 and spring 28 are arranged at the other end of the second pushing roller 23. The connecting rod 24 slidably penetrates through the surfaces of the first inner side plate 2 and the first outer side plate 3. A spring 28 is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod 24. One end of the spring 28 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 24, and the other end of the spring 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first inner side plate 2. One end of the surface of the connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting rope 25, and the other end of the connecting rope 25 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate 19;
[0049] As Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown, when the raw material bypasses the upper surfaces of the first pushing roller 22 and the second pushing roller 23 and is connected to the receiving reel, the first pushing roller 22 and the second pushing roller 23 are engaged at this time. The first pushing roller 22 and the second pushing roller 23 are used to separate the raw material from the lower surface of the cutting knife 5. When starting the first electric push rod 18 to drive the supporting plate 19 to lift, the supporting plate 19 drives the driving roller 21 to lift synchronously. The driving roller 21 is used to lift the raw material upward, so that the raw material is away from the upper surfaces of the first pushing roller 22 and the second pushing roller 23 and close to the cutting knife 5. The upward thrust of the driving roller 21 makes the raw material fully contact the lower surface of the cutting knife 5. During this process, when the supporting plate 19 is lifted upward, one end of the connecting rope 25 will be pulled at the same time. The other end of the connecting rope 25 pulls the connecting rods 24 on both sides to slide. The connecting rods 24 on both sides drive the first pushing roller 22 and the second pushing roller 23 to slide to both sides respectively, stretching the spring 28. The first pushing roller 22 and the second pushing roller 23 that slide in the reverse direction lose the separating effect on the raw material and the cutting knife 5, so that the raw material is fully contacted with the cutting knife 5 under the action of the driving roller 21 for slitting.
[0050] Working principle: The raw material reel of the lithium battery is sleeved on the supporting roller 9 on one side of the cutting knife 5, and the finished product reel after slitting is sleeved on the supporting roller 9 on the other side. Start the second motor 10, and the output end thereof drives the supporting roller 9 to rotate, so as to realize the unwinding of the raw material from the raw material reel and the winding on the receiving reel. One end of the raw material sequentially bypasses the upper surface of the connecting roller 16, the lower surface of the cutting knife 5, then bypasses the upper surfaces of the first pushing roller 22 and the second pushing roller 23, and finally is connected to the receiving reel. Start the first electric push rod 18, and the first electric push rod 18 drives the supporting plate 19 to move upward through the square through hole of the upper base 1 close to the cutting knife 5. The box structure formed by the supporting plate 19 and the baffles 20 on both sides is used to collect the waste materials during the slitting process. When the supporting plate 19 is lifted, the supporting plate 19 drives the driving roller 21 to lift upward so that the raw material is in full contact with the lower surface of the cutting knife 5. At the same time, the supporting plate 19 pulls the connecting rope 25, and the other end of the connecting rope 25 pulls the first pushing roller 22 and the second pushing roller 23 to move to both sides, so that the first pushing roller 22 and the second pushing roller 23 lose the separating effect on the raw material and the cutting knife 5. Start the first motor 4, and the first motor 4 drives the cutting knife 5 to rotate. The rotating cutting knife 5 slits the raw material, and the finished product after slitting is wound on the receiving reel.
[0051] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A continuous lithium battery slitting machine provided with a waste synchronous collection structure, including an upper base (1), the upper base (1) is a rectangular plate structure, the surface of the upper base (1) is provided with a square through hole, the upper surface of the upper base (1) is fixedly installed with a first inner side plate (2), the side surface of the first inner side plate (2) is parallelly provided with a first outer side plate (3), and the first outer side plate (3) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper base (1), characterized in that: A first motor (4) is fixedly installed on the surface of the first inner plate (2). A plurality of annular cutting knives (5) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the output end of the first motor (4). The end of the output end of the first motor (4) is rotatably installed on the surface of the second inner plate (6). The second inner plate (6) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper base (1). A second outer plate (7) is arranged in parallel with the side surface of the second inner plate (6). The second outer plate (7) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper base (1). Vertical plates (8) are respectively fixedly installed on both side surfaces of the second inner plate (6). The vertical plates (8) are fixedly connected to the surface of the second outer plate (7). The second inner plate (6), the second outer plate (7) and the two vertical plates (8) form a hollow rectangular structure. The length of the rectangular structure is shorter than the lengths of the first inner plate (2) and the first outer plate (3). Support structures are arranged on both sides of the cutting knife (5). The support structures realize the preliminary support for the raw material reel and the finished product reel through the support rollers (9). The support structure includes the support roller (9). The support roller (9) is arranged on one side of the cutting knife (5).
2. The continuous lithium battery slitting machine with a waste synchronous collection structure according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of the support roller (9) is hollow. One end of the support roller (9) penetrates through the surface of the first inner plate (2) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (10). The second motor (10) is fixedly installed on the surface of the first inner plate (2). The other end of the support roller (9) is open. The open end of the support roller (9) is arranged in parallel with the vertical plate (8). A support ring (26) is arranged below the open end of the support roller (9). The support ring (26) is in a semi-circular ring structure. The surface of the support ring (26) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod (27). The second electric push rod (27) is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical plate (8).
3. A continuous lithium battery slitting machine with a waste synchronous collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement structure is arranged on the outer surface of the support roller (9). The reinforcement structure realizes the reinforcement of the reel through the cooperation of the outer air bag (14) and the inner air bag (15).
4. A continuous lithium battery slitting machine with a waste synchronous collection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reinforcement structure includes a sleeve (11), which is a hollow cylindrical structure with open ends at both ends. A plurality of elongated notches are annularly arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve (11). The sleeve (11) is sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting roller (9). A connecting block (12) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the sleeve (11). The connecting block (12) is an arc-shaped plate. A top rod (13) is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting block (12). The top rod (13) is concentric with the sleeve (11). The top rod (13) is inserted into the inside of the supporting roller (9) from the open end of the supporting roller (9). The connecting block (12) and the supporting roller (9) are connected by bolts. An outer airbag (14) is connected to the outer surface of the supporting roller (9). The outer airbag (14) is an inflatable structure. A plurality of the outer airbags (14) are annularly arranged on the outer surface of the supporting roller (9). The outer airbags (14) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the notches on the surface of the sleeve (11). An inner airbag (15) is arranged inside the supporting roller (9). The inner airbag (15) is connected to the outer airbag (14) through a pipeline.
5. A continuous lithium battery slitting machine with a waste synchronous collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: On both sides of the cutting knife (5), the same supporting structure and reinforcement structure are symmetrically arranged. One set of the supporting structure and reinforcement structure is marked as the feeding structure, and the other set of the supporting structure and reinforcement structure is marked as the receiving structure. A connecting roller (16) is arranged between the feeding structure and the cutting knife (5). The two ends of the connecting roller (16) are respectively rotatably installed on the surfaces of the first inner side plate (2) and the second inner side plate (6).
6. The continuous lithium battery slitting machine with a waste synchronous collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waste material collection structure is arranged below the cutting knife (5). The waste material collection structure realizes the synchronous collection of waste materials during the slitting process by the moving supporting plate (19) and the baffle (20) approaching the cutting knife (5).
7. A continuous lithium battery slitting machine provided with a waste synchronous collection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The waste material collection structure includes a lower base (17), which is arranged parallel to the upper base (1) below. The lower base (17) and the upper base (1) are fixedly connected by support legs. A first electric push rod (18) is embedded and fixed on the surface of the lower base (17). The output end of the first electric push rod (18) is fixed with a supporting plate (19). The supporting plate (19) is a C-shaped structure. Baffles (20) are respectively rotatably connected to the two side surfaces of the supporting plate (19). The supporting plate (19) and the two side baffles (20) form an open box-shaped structure. The box-shaped structure is aligned with the square through hole on the surface of the upper base (1). A driving roller (21) is rotatably installed on the side surface of the supporting plate (19) through a bracket. The driving roller (21) is located between the cutting knife (5) and the receiving structure.
8. A continuous lithium battery slitting machine provided with a waste synchronous collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting structure is arranged between the cutting knife (5) and the driving roller (21). The limiting structure preliminarily limits the lithium battery raw material coil through the first pushing roller (22) and the second pushing roller (23), facilitating the subsequent contact and slitting of the raw material and the cutting knife (5) through the movement of the driving roller (21).
9. The continuous lithium battery slitting machine with a waste synchronous collection structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting structure includes a first push roller (22). The interior of the first push roller (22) is hollow. A counterweight is provided on the inner bottom surface of the first push roller (22). A clamping block is provided at one end of the first push roller (22). A connecting rod (24) is fixed to the other end of the first push roller (22). The surface of the connecting rod (24) slidably penetrates through the surfaces of the second inner side plate (6) and the second outer side plate (7). A spring (28) is provided on the outer surface of the connecting rod (24). One end of the spring (28) is fixed to the surface of the connecting rod (24), and the other end of the spring (28) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second inner side plate (6). The surface of the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting rope (25), and the other end of the connecting rope (25) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate (19).
10. A continuous lithium battery slitting machine with a waste synchronous collection structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The clamping block on the surface of the first push roller (22) is in snap-fit with the card slot provided on the surface of the second push roller (23). The interior of the second push roller (23) is hollow. The same counterweight is provided inside the second push roller (23). The other end of the second push roller (23) is provided with another set of connecting rod (24) and spring (28). The connecting rod (24) slidably penetrates through the surfaces of the first inner side plate (2) and the first outer side plate (3). A spring (28) is provided on the outer surface of the connecting rod (24). One end of the spring (28) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (24), and the other end of the spring (28) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first inner side plate (2). The surface of the connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting rope (25), and the other end of the connecting rope (25) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting plate (19).