Material transfer device

By combining plates in the material transportation box to form an independent chamber, the problem of material mixing during traditional box unloading is solved, and the classification storage of materials and batch unloading is realized, which reduces the working intensity.

CN120288356AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-11CHONGQING ZHUOWANG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510719880.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional material transportation boxes cannot dump different types of materials in sequence during unloading, resulting in high operating intensity and poor classification effect.

Method used

The separate chamber is formed by combining the plates in the box. Through the combination of diamond-shaped plywood plates and corner plywood plates, independent chambers with different depths or different depths are formed, and fixed by rectangular blocks and connectors, the classification storage of materials and batch unloading are realized.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the classification storage of materials and orderly unloading, reduces the operating intensity of the unloading process, and ensures the classification and separation of different types of materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of containers for transporting materials, and particularly discloses a material transfer device which comprises a box body, wherein an opening is formed in the top of the box body, a discharge port is formed in one end of the box body, vertical total matching grooves are formed in the two sides of the box body, and the independent matching grooves are arranged at equal intervals and used for communicating the internal opening with the total matching grooves; the triangular plates are arranged at the two ends of the storage plate respectively and attached to the inner wall of the opening, the rectangular blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the triangular plates respectively and can slide into the independent matching grooves, the free ends of the rectangular blocks are attached to the inner wall of the main matching groove respectively, and the section of each triangular plate is in the shape of an isosceles right triangle. The problems that when an inner cavity of a traditional box body used for transporting materials is separated, only the area or depth of a separated cavity can be singly changed, and the area of the cavity and the depth of the cavity cannot be changed at the same time are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of containers for transporting materials, and specifically discloses a transfer device for materials. Background Art

[0002] In the traditional transfer and transportation industries, for the centralized transportation of different types of materials such as food ingredients and medicinal materials, most are completed by shipping in boxes. Currently on the market, boxes with openings at the top are used to store materials during transportation. When using such boxes, different types of materials are directly placed into the inner chamber, and then the box is transferred to the destination.

[0003] For the boxes in the prior art, materials are directly put into the box through the opening at the top. After being transferred to the destination, unloading is completed by dumping the box or fishing out the materials stored in the box. The operation intensity of the above two unloading methods is large, and the method of dumping the box is mostly used when shipping a small batch of materials.

[0004] In the transportation of the same batch of materials, the transportation of different types of materials is also involved. In the prior art, the inner chamber of the box is mostly partitioned by installing vertical baffles, and the inner chamber of the box is partitioned into several compartments with equal heights and unequal areas. Compartments with equal heights and different areas are used to form chambers with different volumes for respectively accommodating different materials. Although such a box can directly classify and store different types of materials, during the unloading process, if the direct dumping method is used, the classified materials will be mixed together, losing the meaning of classification and sorting; if the method of fishing out the classified materials in the box is used, it will be necessary to fish them out in sequence according to different compartments, and the operation intensity is large.

[0005] However, there is no box in the prior art that can unload different types of materials in sequence and is used for transporting different types of materials.

[0006] Therefore, in view of this, the inventor provides a transfer device for materials to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that in the unloading process after the transfer of the traditional box for transferring materials, different types of materials cannot be unloaded in sequence.

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the basic scheme of the present invention provides a transfer device for materials, including a box: having an opening at the top, a discharge port at one end, and vertical total mating grooves and a number of equally spaced independent mating grooves for communicating the inner opening with the total mating grooves are provided on both sides;

[0009] Vertical partition: including a number of diamond-shaped splicing plates spliced vertically in sequence;

[0010] Horizontal partition board: including a number of diamond-shaped joining plates placed horizontally in sequence;

[0011] The diamond-shaped joining plate includes a number of sub-boards joined in a staggered positive and negative manner. The sub-board includes a storage board, triangular plates respectively provided at both ends of the storage board and attached to the inner wall of the opening, and rectangular blocks respectively provided outside the triangular plates and slidable into independent mating grooves. The free ends of the rectangular blocks are respectively attached to the inner wall of the total mating groove and are provided with inclined grooves. The cross-sectional shape of the triangular plate is an isosceles right triangle. One side of both ends of the storage board is rotatably connected between the two triangular plates. The triangular plate is provided with a pressure-receiving and separating structure for fixing the other side of both ends of the storage board and inputting pressure inward by the rectangular block;

[0012] Also includes a connecting piece: slidable into the total mating groove and used to connect the rectangular blocks at the same side ends of adjacent sub-boards joined in a staggered positive and negative manner;

[0013] Corner connecting plate: slidable into the total mating groove and used to connect the rectangular blocks at the same side ends of adjacent sub-boards joined vertically;

[0014] Supporting piece: clamped on the top of the box body and used to fix the sub-board.

[0015] Furthermore, the corner connecting plate includes a right-angle bent plate and corner frames respectively fixed on both sides of the right-angle bent plate and used to accommodate the rectangular blocks.

[0016] Furthermore, the connecting piece includes a connecting plate and rectangular grooves respectively opened at both ends of the connecting plate for the rectangular blocks to pass through.

[0017] Furthermore, the supporting piece includes a U-shaped block with both ends respectively clamped outside the box body and in the total mating groove, and a supporting plate fixed on one side of the U-shaped block. A positioning and supporting groove for the free end of the supporting plate to slide into is also opened on the connecting plate between the rectangular groove and the adjacent end face.

[0018] Furthermore, rotating rods are respectively fixed on one side of both ends of the storage board. Rotating grooves for the rotating rods to rotate inside are respectively opened on the triangular plates. Accommodating grooves are respectively opened on the other side of both ends of the storage board and are slidably connected with clamping rods. A return spring for outwardly pressing the clamping rods is provided in the accommodating grooves. Rectangular sliding grooves for the ends of the rectangular blocks to slide inside are respectively opened on the triangular plates. The pressure-receiving and separating structure includes a peeling groove opened in the triangular plate and communicated with the rectangular sliding groove, a tapered clamping groove opened on the triangular plate to communicate with the peeling groove and for the end of the clamping rod to extend into, a peeling block slidably connected in the peeling groove and fixed to the end of the rectangular block, and a compression spring fixed in the peeling groove for outwardly pushing out the rectangular block. The peeling block can abut against the end of the clamping rod, and an inclined groove is also opened at the free end of the rectangular block to form an inclined surface.

[0019] Furthermore, dialing grooves are respectively opened on the storage boards.

[0020] Furthermore, a number of through holes are formed in the storage board.

[0021] The principle and effect of this solution are as follows:

[0022] 1. Compared with the prior art, in the present invention, the inner cavity of the box is used to store the materials to be transported, the materials are put into the box through the opening formed at the top of the box, a horizontal partition and a vertical partition formed by combining partition boards are also installed in the box, the horizontal partition and the vertical partition are connected by an angle connecting plate, and a cavity for accommodating the materials is formed by surrounding the horizontal partition, the vertical partition and the inner walls of the two sides of the box, and the discharge port of the box is closed by the vertical partition.

[0023] 2. Compared with the prior art, the present invention can assemble different structures through partition boards to form different independent cavities for classifying and placing materials.

[0024] 3. Compared with the prior art, the partition boards of the present invention can be joined in a positive and negative staggered manner, and adjacent partition boards are fixed by connecting pieces. When joining, the right-angled sides of the triangular plates are mutually attached, the bottom sides of adjacent triangular plates are parallel to each other and are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the storage board, and the storage boards between the triangular plates are connected and flush with each other. The positive and negative staggered partition boards are combined to form a diamond-shaped joining board, and the vertical partitions and horizontal partitions with different covering areas are formed by combining the joining boards. The rectangular blocks are respectively placed into the corresponding independent fitting grooves by the vertical partitions to complete the installation to form a number of independent cavities with equal depth and unequal area.

[0025] 4. Compared with the prior art, the partition boards of the present invention can be joined vertically, and a vertically joined partition board is fixed by an angle connecting plate to form an angle joining board, and the partition board and the adjacent partition boards in the angle joining board can be fixed by connecting pieces. By combining the angle joining board and the partition board, the inner cavity of the box is divided into independent cavities with different depths and different areas.

[0026] 5. Compared with the prior art, when the partition formed by the partition boards is equal to the area of the inner cavity of the box, a number of independent cavities with equal area and different depths can be formed by sequentially placing multiple horizontally placed partitions, and the horizontal partitions can be supported and connected by the vertically placed partitions through connecting pieces and angle joining boards. It only needs to fix the partition board at the top of the vertically placed partition to the top of the box by a support member to realize the storage of materials that are not resistant to pressure.

[0027] 6. Compared with the prior art, the present invention can simultaneously push rectangular blocks into both ends of the separation plate, and use the rectangular blocks to squeeze the pressurized separation structure inward to drive the stripping block to push the clamping rod inward to make it slide into the conical slot, and provide downward or outward pressure through the materials placed on the storage plate to make the clamping rod disengage from the conical slot, so that the storage plate is in a normally open state for unloading, and only a corresponding number of storage plates need to be opened in batches at the discharge port of the box body to achieve classified unloading, which solves the problem that the traditional box body used for transporting materials cannot dump different types of materials in order during the unloading process after the transportation is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a box of a material transfer device proposed in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0030] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a material transfer device proposed in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0031] Figure 3 A partial schematic diagram of a material transfer device proposed in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0032] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing a sub-plate connection method of a material transfer device proposed in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0033] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a sub-plate of a material transfer device proposed in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0034] Figure 6 A partial view of a partition plate of a material transfer device proposed in an embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation mode, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0036] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: box body 1, total matching groove 2, independent matching groove 3, storage plate 4, triangular plate 5, rectangular block 6, U-shaped block 7, support plate 8, connecting plate 9, right-angle bent plate 10, rotating rod 11, peeling block 12, conical slot 13, and push rod 14.

[0037] A transfer device for materials. In Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 shown:

[0038] It includes a box body 1 and several sub - plates. An opening is inwardly formed at the top of the box body 1, and the materials to be transported are put in through the opening, and the materials are stored and received in the inner cavity of the box body 1. An outlet is also formed at the left end of the box body 1.

[0039] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, on both sides of the box body 1, a vertical total mating groove 2 flush with the opening is respectively formed downward, and several independent mating grooves 3 for connecting the inner cavity of the box body 1 and the total mating groove 2 are respectively and equidistantly formed on both sides of the box body 1. The total mating groove 2 and the independent mating grooves 3 extend to the inner side of the outlet.

[0040] A vertical partition is installed at the outlet, and the outlet is closed by the vertical partition. When unloading is required, unloading is completed by opening the vertical partition. The vertical partition includes several sub - plates vertically arranged in sequence and a connecting plate 9 connecting the sub - plates. The connecting plate 9 is the connecting piece connecting the sub - plates.

[0041] The sub - plate includes a placing plate 4, triangular plates 5 respectively installed at both ends of the placing plate 4, and rectangular blocks 6 respectively installed outside the triangular plates 5. The cross - sectional shape of the triangular plate 5 is an isosceles right triangle. The materials to be transported are supported by the placing plate 4. During installation, the outer walls of the triangular plates 5 respectively fit the inner walls of the inner cavity of the box body 1. The size of the rectangular block 6 is the same as that of the independent mating groove 3, and the outer end parts of the rectangular blocks 6 respectively extend into and fit the inner walls of the total mating groove 2.

[0042] As Figure 5 shown, a rotating rod 11 is integrally formed on the left side of both end parts of the placing plate 4. A rotating groove for the rotating rod 11 to extend into and rotate therein is respectively formed on the inner sides of the triangular plates 5, and a limiting convex ring is integrally formed on the outer side of the rotating rod 11. A limiting groove for the limiting convex ring to slide therein is formed in the rotating groove. In this embodiment, arc - shaped rubber pads are fixedly installed on both side end faces of the placing plate 4. When the placing plates 4 on two adjacent sub - plates are placed adjacent to each other, the rubber pads on the placing plates 4 are in contact and are closed by the rubber pads.

[0043] Receiving grooves are respectively formed on the right side of both end parts of the placing plate 4. A clamping rod is installed in the receiving groove. A limiting ring platform is integrally formed on the inner end part of the clamping rod. A limiting ring groove only for the limiting ring platform to slide therein is formed in the receiving groove. A return spring is also installed in the receiving groove. A semi - circular convex platform is integrally formed on the outer end part of the clamping rod.

[0044] A rectangular chute is formed on the outer side of the triangular plate 5 for the inner end of the rectangular block 6 to extend into. A tapered card slot 13 is formed on the inner side of the triangular plate 5 for the card stick to extend into and converge outward. A peeling slot communicating with the rectangular chute and the tapered card slot 13 is also formed in the triangular plate 5. A peeling plate is installed in the peeling slot. The inner end of the rectangular block 6 is welded to the peeling plate at the inner end of the rectangular chute. A compression spring is installed between the peeling plate and the inner side of the peeling slot to push the peeling plate and the rectangular block 6 outward. The card stick can extend from the tapered card slot 13 into the peeling slot, and the free end of the peeling plate can be driven by the rectangular block 6 to move towards the semi-circular boss at the end of the card stick, pushing the semi-circular boss of the card stick out of the peeling slot and into the tapered card slot 13. An inclined groove is also formed at the outer end of the rectangular block 6 to form an inclined surface.

[0045] The connecting plate 9 is a rectangular plate. Rectangular slots with the same dimensions as the rectangular block 6 are formed at both ends of the connecting plate 9. A positioning support slot is also formed on the connecting plate 9 at the position between the rectangular slot and the adjacent end face. A support member can be inserted through the positioning support slot to fix the splitting plate on the top of the box body 1. The support member includes a U-shaped block 7 whose two ends can be respectively stuck between the outer side of the box body 1 and the total mating slot 2, and a support plate 8 welded to the inner side of the U-shaped block 7 and can be placed into the positioning support slot.

[0046] The combination formation method of the vertical partitions installed at the discharge port is as follows:

[0047] First, two splitting plates are combined to form a diamond-shaped splicing plate. The combination formation method of the diamond-shaped splicing plate is as follows: They are placed in such a way that the loading end faces of the storage plates 4 in two adjacent splitting plates are parallel, and the rubber pads at the adjacent ends are in contact. Among them, the right-angled sides of the triangular plates 5 on both sides of the two adjacent splitting plates are in contact with each other, and the triangular plates 5 on the same side are inverted;

[0048] Then, a connecting plate 9 is installed between the rectangular blocks 6 on both sides of the two adjacent splitting plates. The rectangular slots on the connecting plate 9 are respectively placed with a rectangular block 6, and the positioning support slots on each connecting plate 9 face upward. There is an independent mating slot 3 between the rectangular blocks 6 on the two spliced splitting plates;

[0049] After that, multiple groups of diamond-shaped splicing plates are placed vertically. A connecting plate 9 is also connected between the adjacent splitting plates in the adjacent diamond-shaped splicing plates, and this connecting plate 9 is arranged staggeredly with the connecting plate 9 installed in the diamond-shaped splicing plates.

[0050] When placing the vertical partitions, horizontal partitions are also formed in the form of diamond-shaped splicing plates below the vertical partitions. The diamond-shaped splicing plates in the horizontal partitions do not need to be connected by the connecting plate 9. When splicing, the right-angled sides of the triangular plates 5 of the splitting plates to be connected in the next diamond-shaped splicing plate are in contact with the right-angled sides of the triangular plates 5 of the splitting plates to be connected in the previous diamond-shaped splicing plate.

[0051] A corner joint plate for connecting the vertical partition and the horizontal partition is also installed in the box body 1. The corner joint plate is formed by two partition plates joined in a manner that the storage plates 4 are perpendicular to each other and connected by a corner connecting plate 9. The corner connecting plate 9 includes a right-angle bent plate 10 and a corner frame welded to the inner side of both ends of the right-angle bent plate 10, and the corner frame can be used for the rectangular block 6 to be placed. When the corner joint plates are joined, the storage plates 4 on the two partition plates are perpendicular to each other, the bottom edges of the triangular plates 5 at the same end are perpendicular to each other, the adjacent right-angle sides on the two triangular plates 5 at the same end are affixed, and the adjacent sides of the two storage plates 4 are affixed, and the corner frame is installed between the rectangular blocks 6 at the same end of the two partition plates to fix the two partition plates through the right-angle bent plate 10. And the rectangular blocks 6 on the two joined partition plates are respectively installed in two adjacent independent matching grooves 3.

[0052] When installing the vertical partitions, first install a set of corner panels at both ends of the inner cavity of the box body 1, install a connecting plate 9 at both ends of the vertical dividing plates in the corner panels through rectangular blocks 6, and install several diamond-shaped panels between the horizontal dividing plates in the two sets of corner panels to form horizontal partitions. Before installing the diamond-shaped panels, you can also install a dividing plate or a set of diamond-shaped panels on the vertical dividing plates in the corner panels through connecting plates 9, then select an outer connecting plate 9 of the same height on both sides and install a support member in the positioning support groove at the top, and place the U-shaped block 7 of the support member on the box body 1 to support the corner panels. Then, install the remaining diamond-shaped panels in sequence on the diamond-shaped panels connected by the two sets of corner panels through connecting plates 9.

[0053] After the diamond-shaped panels are installed, the support is removed, and after the horizontal partitions and vertical partitions are completely dropped into the box 1, the materials to be transported can be loaded. The materials fall into the chamber surrounded by the horizontal partitions, the vertical partitions on both sides, and the inner walls on both sides of the box 1, and are stored in the chamber. Of course, during installation, if the diamond-shaped panels cannot cover completely, they can be supplemented by adding a single partition panel.

[0054] The material discharging method of this embodiment is as follows: two push rods 14 are fitted with the inner wall of one side of the total matching groove 2 and the end face of the rectangular block 6 and pushed downward at the same time. In the process of pushing downward, the end of the push rod 14 contacts the inclined surface of the end of the rectangular block 6 in turn, and pushes the rectangular block 6 inward through the inclined surface. The rectangular block 6 moving inward pushes the stripping plate to remove the semicircular boss at the end of the clamping rod from the stripping groove. After the semicircular boss enters the conical clamping groove 13, the placement plate 4 has a tendency to move outward due to the squeezing of the inner material, which will cause the semicircular boss to be squeezed by the conical clamping groove 13 and slide into the receiving groove of the placement plate 4. After the clamping rod is completely separated from the conical clamping groove 13, the placement plate 4 is no longer fixed, but can rotate freely around the rotating rod 11, so that it can be continuously opened and the material inside can be discharged. As the push rod 14 continues to push downward, the placement plate 4 will be opened;

[0055] It should be noted that when the push rod 14 is extended to one side only, the placement plate 4 cannot be opened due to the clamping restriction of the clamping rod at the other end of the placement plate 4. This function can prevent the placement plate 4 from being opened due to the squeezing of the rectangular block 6 on one side, which leads to the mixing of materials between different chambers when placing the partition plate, and can also prevent the placement plate 4 from being opened by mistake.

[0056] Embodiment 2:

[0057] When the quantity of materials transported at one time is large and the types are complex and need to be classified: specification classification, type classification, etc., different plate types can be assembled by split panels and loaded into the box body 1 to separate the internal space of the box body 1 to form independent chambers of different volumes, sizes and depths, so as to complete the layered storage, classified storage, storage by specifications and sizes, etc. of materials.

[0058] Several opposing corner panels are placed in the box 1, and horizontal partitions are built between each set of corner panels. Vertical partitions are connected to the vertical partitions at both ends of each set of corner panels through connecting plates 9. The horizontal partitions between the corner panels and the corner panel bodies completely cover the bottom surface of the box 1, and the inner cavity of the box 1 is separated by vertical partitions. Different accommodating chambers of equal depth and unequal area are formed by adjacent vertical partitions, horizontal partitions between adjacent vertical partitions, and both sides of the inner cavity of the box 1 to separate a certain amount of different materials that need to be separated. The unequal area here means equal length and unequal width.

[0059] In this embodiment, the discharge port opened at the left end of the box body 1 is also closed by a vertical partition. In the process of discharging materials, the partition plate near and located at the discharge port should be opened, and the materials in the next chamber should be discharged separately after the materials in the independent chamber are discharged.

[0060] The only difference between Example 3 and Example 2 is that the partition method of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is different. In this embodiment, a horizontal partition is placed in the box body 1 to divide the inner cavity of the box body 1 into different containing chambers of equal or unequal depths but equal areas, so as to separate materials that are easily killed under pressure.

[0061] Specifically, the placement method is as follows: At both ends of the opening of the box body 1, first place two groups of corner splicing plates. The two groups of corner splicing plates are placed facing each other. The rectangular blocks 6 at both ends of the horizontally placed sub-plates are respectively placed into the second independent fitting grooves 3 on the inner sides of both ends of the opening of the box body 1, and the rectangular blocks 6 at both ends of the vertically placed sub-plates are respectively placed into the independent fitting grooves 3 at both ends of the opening of the box body 1. A connecting plate 9 is sleeved on the rectangular blocks 6 at both ends of the vertically placed sub-plates, and a support plate 8 is installed at the top of the connecting plate 9 through a positioning support groove. The support plate 8 is stuck on the top of the box body 1. Then, place enough diamond splicing plates between the two groups of corner splicing plates to close the opening of the box body 1. After that, according to the required depth, adjust the depth by installing diamond splicing plates on the rectangular blocks 6 at both ends of the sub-plates vertically placed on the corner splicing plates through the connecting plate 9. Of course, after installing the diamond splicing plates, the support plate 8 needs to be pulled out and inserted into the connecting plate 9 installed on the topmost sub-plate.

[0062] Of course, when multiple layers of accommodation chambers need to be set up, only the number of diamond splicing plates installed on the two groups of corner splicing plates needs to be adjusted, and the sub-plates in the diamond splicing plates and the sub-plates on the corner splicing plates are connected by the corner connecting plate 9.

[0063] When installing multiple diamond splicing plates, the diamond splicing plate laid in the previous layer supports the diamond splicing plate laid in the next layer.

[0064] In this embodiment, the discharge port opened at the left end of the box body 1 is also closed by a vertical partition.

[0065] The discharging method of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 2. By pressing down the push rod 14 to open the sub-plates in the vertical partition in the discharge port, and opening them in sequence from top to bottom to cooperate with the opening of accommodation chambers with different depths. After discharging the materials in this chamber, then open the sub-plates corresponding to the next chamber. At the same time, after discharging the materials in this chamber, the horizontal sub-plates of this layer of chambers should also be opened to assist the discharge of materials in the next layer of chambers.

[0066] The difference between Embodiment 4 and Embodiment 3 is only that: the partitioning method of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is different. In this embodiment, the inner cavity of the box body 1 is partitioned into different accommodation chambers with different depths and different areas by enclosing independent chambers through horizontal partitions and vertical partitions to correspond to the transportation work of materials that need to be classified in detail.

[0067] In this embodiment, the method of placing the horizontal partition and the vertical partition is the same as that in Embodiment 2, and the corner splicing board is required to support the horizontal partition. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 2 is that when installing the corner splicing board each time, it will not be installed at both ends of the box body 1 at the same time, that is, the area of each separated independent chamber is smaller than the inner cavity area of the box body 1, and each separated independent chamber is independent of each other. Moreover, stacking of independent chambers can still be carried out above each separated independent chamber, and the inner cavity of the box body 1 can be completely divided into several independent chambers of different specifications.

[0068] In this embodiment, the discharge port opened at the left end of the box body 1 is also closed by a vertical partition. The discharging method of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 2.

[0069] When the present invention is used, according to different usage requirements, an appropriate method of installing the partition board can be selected to divide the inner cavity of the box body 1 in the ways of: area; depth; area and depth into several different and independent chambers, so as to be suitable for the unified transportation of different materials to meet the transportation requirements of different throughputs and different specifications of materials;

[0070] Moreover, after the transportation is completed, by directly opening the storage board 4, the present invention can achieve separate discharging between different types, different specifications and different materials, solving the problem that the traditional box body 1 for transporting materials cannot discharge different types of materials in sequence during the unloading process after transportation is completed;

[0071] Of course, according to different transportation requirements, a partition board of the storage board 4 with through holes can also be selected to separate different chambers to meet the situation where water needs to be filled during the transportation of aquatic product materials.

[0072] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments by using the disclosed technical content within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transfer device for materials, characterized in that: It includes a box body: there is an opening at the top, a discharge port at one end, and vertical total mating grooves and a number of equally spaced independent mating grooves for connecting the internal opening and the total mating grooves are opened on both sides; Vertical partition: it includes a number of vertically spliced diamond-shaped splicing plates in sequence; Horizontal partition: it includes a number of horizontally placed diamond-shaped splicing plates in sequence; The diamond-shaped splicing plate includes a number of sub-boards spliced alternately forward and backward. The sub-board includes a storage board, triangular plates respectively arranged at both ends of the storage board and attached to the inner wall of the opening, and rectangular blocks respectively arranged outside the triangular plates and slidable into the independent mating grooves. The free ends of the rectangular blocks are respectively attached to the inner wall of the total mating groove and are provided with inclined grooves. The cross-sectional shape of the triangular plate is an isosceles right triangle. One side of both ends of the storage board is rotatably connected between the two triangular plates. The triangular plate is provided with a compression and detachment structure for fixing the other side of both ends of the storage board and inputting pressure inward by the rectangular block; It also includes a connecting piece: it can slide into the total mating groove and is used to connect the rectangular blocks at the same side ends of adjacent sub-boards spliced alternately forward and backward; Corner connecting plate: it can slide into the total mating groove and is used to connect the rectangular blocks at the same side ends of adjacent sub-boards spliced vertically; Supporting piece: it is clamped on the top of the box body and is used to fix the sub-board.

2. The transfer device for materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The corner connecting plate includes a right-angle bent plate and corner frames respectively fixed on both sides of the right-angle bent plate and used to accommodate the rectangular blocks.

3. The transfer device for materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting piece includes a connecting plate and rectangular slots respectively opened at both ends of the connecting plate for the rectangular blocks to pass through.

4. The transfer device for materials according to claim 3, wherein, The supporting piece includes a U-shaped block with both ends respectively clamped outside the box body and in the total mating groove and a supporting plate fixed on one side of the U-shaped block. A positioning support groove for the free end of the supporting plate to slide into is also opened on the connecting plate between the rectangular slot and the adjacent end face.

5. A transfer device for materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, Rotating rods are fixedly connected to one side of both ends of the storage board. Rotating grooves for the rotating rods to rotate inside are opened on the triangular plates. Receiving grooves are opened on the other side of both ends of the storage board and are slidably connected with clamping rods. A return spring for outwardly pressing the clamping rods is arranged in the receiving grooves. Rectangular sliding grooves for the ends of the rectangular blocks to slide inside are opened on the triangular plates. The compression and detachment structure includes a peeling groove opened in the triangular plate and communicated with the rectangular sliding groove, a tapered clamping groove opened on the triangular plate to communicate with the peeling groove and for the end of the clamping rod to extend into, a peeling block slidably connected in the peeling groove and fixedly connected to the end of the rectangular block, and a compression spring fixedly connected in the peeling groove for outwardly pushing out the rectangular block. The peeling block can abut against the end of the clamping rod. An inclined groove is also opened at the free end of the rectangular block to form an inclined surface.

6. The transfer device for materials according to claim 1, characterized in that Poking grooves are opened on the storage boards.

7. A transfer device for materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, A number of through holes are opened on the storage boards.