Antibacterial acarus-killing laundry detergent as well as preparation method and application thereof

Through the coordinated cooperation of antibacterial mite removal ingredients, surfactants and overalkaline cellulase, combined with plant extracts and double-stranded quaternary ammonium salts, the prepared laundry detergent solves the problem that the existing laundry detergent is not ideal for removing bacteria and dust mites, and achieves efficient decontamination and safe mite removal effects.

CN120290261APending Publication Date: 2025-07-11NANJING TONGXI DASHENG HEALTH TECH CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510460402.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2025-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing laundry detergent is not effective in removing bacteria and dust mites from home textile fabrics, and it is difficult to meet the needs of efficient decontamination and antibacterial mite removal.

Method used

An antibacterial mite removal detergent is prepared by combining antibacterial mite removal ingredients, surfactants and overalkaline cellulase, combining plant extracts and double-stranded quaternary ammonium salts to ensure the safety of the laundry detergent and mite removal effect.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved rich and delicate foam, strong decontamination ability, and excellent antibacterial and mite removal performance. It is suitable for hand washing and machine washing, safe, non-toxic and non-irritating, and is friendly to the human body and the environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure BDA0005356889290000071
    Figure BDA0005356889290000071
  • Figure BDA0005356889290000072
    Figure BDA0005356889290000072
  • Figure BDA0005356889290000081
    Figure BDA0005356889290000081
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides an antibacterial and acarus-killing laundry detergent as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The antibacterial and acarus-killing laundry detergent is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 0.1 to 3 parts of antibacterial and acarus-killing component, 10 to 30 parts of surfactant, 1 to 8 parts of anti-dirt redeposition agent, 0.1 to 1 part of high-alkalinity cellulase and 10 to 99 parts of deionized water. According to the laundry detergent disclosed by the invention, through the synergistic cooperation of the surfactant, the antibacterial and acarus killing component and the high-alkalinity cellulase, the laundry detergent not only has the characteristics of rich and fine foam and strong dirt-removing power, but also has excellent antibacterial and acarus killing performance, and the pH value of the laundry detergent is neutral, so that the laundry detergent is suitable for both hand washing and machine washing, does not contain phosphorus, benzene and other chemicals, and is environment-friendly. The paint is safe and harmless to human bodies and environment.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of washing, and particularly relates to an antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent and its preparation method and application. Background Art

[0002] As a commonly used household washing product, laundry detergent is increasingly favored by people. Compared with traditional washing products such as soap and washing powder, laundry detergent has a higher technical content and better detergency. At the same time, various active ingredients it contains make the clothes fluffy, soft, smooth and shiny after washing. With the continuous improvement of living standards, people have increasingly strict requirements for the home environment. The hygiene of bedding and home textiles is getting more and more attention, and higher requirements are also put forward for washing products, achieving the effect of antibacterial and acaricidal while removing stains.

[0003] CN112625812A discloses an antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent and its preparation method. The antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent of this invention includes sodium lauryl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, cocoamidopropyl betaine, coco diethanolamide, mixed plant essential oil, papain, propylene glycol, potassium laurate, thickener, preservative, deionized water; it uses sodium lauryl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, cocoamidopropyl betaine, and coco diethanolamide as the main components, and adds a self-made mixed plant essential oil. Through the synergy of components and the optimization of dosage, the antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent has the characteristics of super strong detergency, good antibacterial effect, and rich acaricidal function. The antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent has a greater detergency for carbon black oil-stained cloth, protein-stained cloth, and sebum-stained cloth than the standard laundry detergent, and the bactericidal rate for Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus reaches 99%, and the acaricidal rate reaches 91.75% - 95.47%.

[0004] CN113999732A discloses an acaricidal and antibacterial laundry detergent and its preparation method. The acaricidal and antibacterial laundry detergent is composed of the following components: Platycladus orientalis water, sodium lauryl polyether sulfate, cocoamidopropyl betaine, cocoamide DEA, sodium chloride, sodium citrate, cocoamidopropyl PG-dimethyl ammonium chloride phosphate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, sodium bisulfite, sodium lauryl sulfate, Platycladus orientalis extract, and disodium EDTA; this invention is composed of a variety of surfactants, skin conditioners, and bactericides, which can effectively inhibit and kill Staphylococcus and Escherichia coli, and at the same time has a super strong acaricidal effect.

[0005] However, most of the above-mentioned laundry detergents have unsatisfactory effects on removing bacteria and dust mites in home textile fabrics. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a laundry detergent with excellent detergency performance and excellent antibacterial and acaricidal properties to meet the application requirements. Summary of the Invention

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent, its preparation method and application.

[0007] To achieve the purpose of this invention, the following technical solutions are adopted:

[0008] In the first aspect, the present invention provides an antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent, which comprises 0.1 - 3 parts of antibacterial and anti-mite components, 10 - 30 parts of surfactant, 1 - 8 parts of anti-fouling redeposition agent, 0.1 - 1 part of highly alkaline cellulase, and 10 - 99 parts of deionized water by weight.

[0009] Through the synergistic cooperation of the surfactant, antibacterial and anti-mite components, and highly alkaline cellulase, the laundry detergent of the present invention not only has the characteristics of rich and delicate foam and strong detergency, but also has excellent antibacterial and anti-mite properties. Moreover, the pH value of the laundry detergent is neutral, suitable for both hand washing and machine washing, and does not contain chemicals such as phosphorus and benzene, being safe and harmless to both the human body and the environment.

[0010] The addition amount of the antibacterial and anti-mite components in the antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent of the present invention can be 0.15 parts, 0.5 parts, 0.7 parts, 1 part, 1.2 parts, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.2 parts, 2.5 parts, 2.8 parts, etc.;

[0011] The addition amount of the surfactant can be 12 parts, 14 parts, 16 parts, 18 parts, 20 parts, 22 parts, 24 parts, 26 parts, 28 parts, etc.;

[0012] The addition amount of the anti-fouling redeposition agent can be 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts, 6.5 parts, 7 parts, 7.5 parts, etc.;

[0013] The addition amount of the highly alkaline cellulase can be 0.1 parts, 0.2 parts, 0.3 parts, 0.4 parts, 0.5 parts, 0.6 parts, 0.7 parts, 0.8 parts, 0.9 parts, etc.;

[0014] The addition amount of the deionized water can be 15 parts, 20 parts, 30 parts, 40 parts, 45 parts, 50 parts, 60 parts, 70 parts, 80 parts, 90 parts, 95 parts, etc.

[0015] Specific point values within the above numerical ranges can all be selected, and will not be elaborated one by one here.

[0016] Preferably, 0.1 - 1 part of antibacterial and anti-mite components, 15 - 24 parts of surfactant, 2 - 5 parts of anti-fouling redeposition agent, 0.2 - 0.5 part of highly alkaline cellulase, and 10 - 99 parts of deionized water.

[0017] Preferably, the antibacterial and acaricidal component comprises a plant extract and / or a double-chain quaternary ammonium salt.

[0018] Preferably, the antibacterial and acaricidal component is a combination of a plant extract and a double-chain quaternary ammonium salt.

[0019] In the antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent of the present invention, the antibacterial and acaricidal component adopts a combination of a plant extract and a double-chain quaternary ammonium salt. The combination of the two has both the softness of plant antibacterial and the high efficiency of an organic antibacterial agent. The two are combined with each other, so that the finally obtained antibacterial and acaricidal component not only has excellent antibacterial and acaricidal effects, but also is safe, non-toxic and non-irritating, and can be widely used in hand-washing and machine-washing of textiles.

[0020] Preferably, the mass ratio of the plant extract to the double-chain quaternary ammonium salt is 1:(1 - 3), for example, it can be 1:1.2, 1:1.5, 1:1.8, 1:2, 1:2.2, 1:2.2, 1:2.5 or 1:2.8, etc. Specific point values within the above numerical range can be selected and will not be elaborated one by one here.

[0021] Preferably, the plant extract comprises any one or a combination of at least two of moutan cortex extract, aloe extract, tea extract, and hypericum perforatum extract.

[0022] Preferably, the plant extract is a combination of moutan cortex extract, aloe extract, tea extract, and hypericum perforatum extract.

[0023] Through the synergistic cooperation of the above four plant extracts, the plant extract of the present invention has a good antibacterial and acaricidal effect, and is mild and non-irritating, and can avoid negative impacts on the human body.

[0024] Preferably, the mass ratio of the moutan cortex extract, aloe extract, tea extract, and hypericum perforatum extract is (1 - 3):(1 - 2):(0.5 - 1.5):(0.1 - 1).

[0025] Among them, "1 - 3" can be 1.2, 1.4, 1.6, 1.8, 2, 2.2, 2.4, 2.6 or 2.8, etc.;

[0026] "1 - 2" can be 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8 or 1.9, etc.;

[0027] "0.5 - 1.5" can be 0.2, 0.4, 0.5, 0.7, 0.9, 1, 1.2 or 1.4, etc.;

[0028] "0.1 - 1" can be 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8 or 0.9, etc.

[0029] Specific point values within the above numerical ranges can all be selected, and will not be elaborated one by one here.

[0030] Preferably, the double-chain quaternary ammonium salt is any one or a combination of at least two of didecyldimethylammonium chloride, didodecyldimethylammonium bromide, ditridecyldimethylammonium chloride, and dioctyldimethylammonium chloride.

[0031] Preferably, the double-chain quaternary ammonium salt is a combination of didodecyldimethylammonium bromide and dioctyldimethylammonium chloride.

[0032] The double-chain quaternary ammonium salt of the present invention adopts a combination of didodecyldimethylammonium bromide and dioctyldimethylammonium chloride, and their compatibility is better, which can better improve the antibacterial and acaricidal effects of the laundry detergent.

[0033] Preferably, the mass ratio of didodecyldimethylammonium bromide to dioctyldimethylammonium chloride (bromide) in the double-chain quaternary ammonium salt is 1:(0.1 - 1), for example, it can be 1:0.2, 1:0.3, 1:0.4, 1:0.5, 1:0.6, 1:0.7, 1:0.8 or 1:0.9, etc. Specific point values within the above numerical ranges can all be selected, and will not be elaborated one by one here.

[0034] Preferably, the surfactant includes any one or a combination of at least two of anionic surfactants, non-ionic surfactants, or zwitterionic surfactants.

[0035] Preferably, the surfactant includes anionic surfactants, non-ionic surfactants, and zwitterionic surfactants.

[0036] Preferably, the mass ratio of the anionic surfactant, non-ionic surfactant, and zwitterionic surfactant is (2 - 3):(1 - 2):(0.5 - 1.5).

[0037] Among them, "2 - 3" can be 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 2.6, 2.7, 2.8 or 2.9, etc.;

[0038] "1 - 2" can be 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8 or 1.9, etc.;

[0039] "0.5 - 1.5" can be 0.2, 0.4, 0.5, 0.7, 0.9, 1, 1.2 or 1.4, etc.

[0040] Specific point values within the above numerical ranges can all be selected, and will not be elaborated one by one here.

[0041] Preferably, the anionic surfactant includes any one or a combination of at least two of sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium lauryl polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, and sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate.

[0042] Preferably, the non-ionic surfactant includes any one or a combination of at least two of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, lauryl glucoside, octyldecyl glucoside, and coconut glucoside.

[0043] Preferably, the zwitterionic surfactant includes any one or a combination of at least two of coconut acyl aminopropyl betaine, dodecyl dimethyl betaine, sodium methyl cocoyl taurate, and sodium lauroyl glutamate.

[0044] Preferably, the anti-redeposition agent includes any one or a combination of at least two of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, hydroxycellulose, or polyvinyl alcohol.

[0045] Preferably, the antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent further includes any one or a combination of at least two of sodium chloride, fragrance, or preservative.

[0046] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a preparation method of the antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent as described in the first aspect. The preparation method includes mixing the formula amounts of antibacterial and anti-mite components, surfactants, anti-redeposition agents, highly alkaline cellulase, and deionized water evenly to obtain the antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent.

[0047] Preferably, the preparation method includes:

[0048] (1) Mix the plant extract with the double-chain quaternary ammonium salt, and obtain the antibacterial and anti-mite component after being evenly mixed;

[0049] Mix the anionic surfactant, non-ionic surfactant, and zwitterionic surfactant, and obtain the surfactant after being evenly mixed;

[0050] (2) Mix the antibacterial and anti-mite component, highly alkaline cellulase, anti-redeposition agent, and deionized water to obtain a mixed solution A;

[0051] (3) Add the surfactant to the mixed solution A, and obtain a mixed solution B after being evenly mixed;

[0052] (4) Add sodium chloride and fragrance to the mixed solution B, and obtain the antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent after being evenly mixed.

[0053] Preferably, the mixing in steps (1)-(4) is carried out in a stirring manner, and the rotation speed of the stirring is independently 100-300 rpm respectively, for example, it can be 120 rpm, 150 rpm, 180 rpm, 200 rpm, 220 rpm, 250 rpm, or 280 rpm, etc.

[0054] Preferably, the temperature during the mixing in step (2) is 50 - 60°C, for example, it can be 51°C, 53°C, 55°C, 57°C, 59°C, etc.

[0055] Preferably, the temperature during the mixing in step (3) is 40 - 50°C, for example, it can be 41°C, 43°C, 45°C, 47°C, 49°C, etc.

[0056] Preferably, the temperature during the mixing in step (4) is 25 - 35°C, for example, it can be 26°C, 27°C, 28°C, 29°C, 30°C, 31°C, 32°C, 33°C, 34°C, etc.

[0057] Specific point values within the above numerical ranges can all be selected, and will not be elaborated one by one here.

[0058] In a third aspect, the present invention provides an application of the antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent as described in the first aspect in fabric cleaning.

[0059] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0060] (1) Through the synergistic cooperation of surfactants, antibacterial and acaricidal components, and highly alkaline cellulase, the laundry detergent of the present invention not only has rich and delicate foam and strong detergency, but also has excellent antibacterial and acaricidal properties. Moreover, the pH value of the laundry detergent is neutral, suitable for both hand washing and machine washing, does not contain chemicals such as phosphorus and benzene, and is safe and harmless to humans and the environment.

[0061] (2) In the antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent of the present invention, the antibacterial and acaricidal components adopt a combination of plant extracts and double-chain quaternary ammonium salts. The combination of the two not only has the softness of plant antibacterial agents but also the high efficiency of organic antibacterial agents. The two are mutually coordinated, making the finally obtained antibacterial and acaricidal components not only have excellent antibacterial and acaricidal effects, but also are safe, non-toxic, and non-irritating, and can be widely used in hand washing and machine washing of textiles. Detailed implementation manners

[0062] To further elaborate on the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention, the following further illustrates the technical solutions of the present invention in combination with the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments.

[0063] The information on some materials and grades involved in the following examples and comparative examples is as follows:

[0064]

[0065] The remaining raw materials can be used as long as they are purchased from regular distributors.

[0066] Example 1

[0067] This embodiment provides an antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent, and the formula of the antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent is as follows:

[0068]

[0069]

[0070] The preparation method of the antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent is as follows:

[0071] (1) Mix and stir the plant extract and the double-chain quaternary ammonium salt at 200 rpm, and obtain the antibacterial and acaricidal component after uniformity.

[0072] Mix and stir the anionic surfactant, non-ionic surfactant and zwitterionic surfactant at 150 rpm, and obtain the surfactant after uniformity.

[0073] (2) Mix and stir the antibacterial and acaricidal component, highly alkaline cellulase, anti-soil redeposition agent and deionized water at 60 °C and 200 rpm to obtain a mixed solution A.

[0074] (3) Add the surfactant to the mixed solution A, and mix evenly at 45 °C and 250 rpm to obtain a mixed solution B.

[0075] (4) Add sodium chloride and essence to the mixed solution B, and mix evenly at 30 °C and 200 rpm to obtain the antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent.

[0076] Example 2

[0077] This embodiment provides an antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent, and the formula of the antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent is as follows:

[0078]

[0079]

[0080] The preparation method of the antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent is as follows:

[0081] (1) Mix and stir the plant extract and the double-chain quaternary ammonium salt at 300 rpm, and obtain the antibacterial and acaricidal component after uniformity.

[0082] Mix and stir the anionic surfactant, non-ionic surfactant and zwitterionic surfactant at 100 rpm, and obtain the surfactant after uniformity.

[0083] (2) Mix and stir the antibacterial and acaricidal component, highly alkaline cellulase, anti-soil redeposition agent and deionized water at 50 °C and 250 rpm to obtain a mixed solution A.

[0084] (3) Add a surfactant to the mixture A, and mix evenly at 40 °C and 150 rpm to obtain a mixture B;

[0085] (4) Add sodium chloride and essence to the mixture B, and mix evenly at 35 °C and 300 rpm to obtain the antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent.

[0086] Example 3

[0087] This example provides an antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent, and the formula of the antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent is as follows:

[0088]

[0089]

[0090] The preparation method of the antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent is as follows:

[0091] (1) Mix and stir the plant extract and the double-chain quaternary ammonium salt at 100 rpm, and obtain the antibacterial and anti-mite component after being evenly mixed;

[0092] Mix and stir the anionic surfactant, non-ionic surfactant and zwitterionic surfactant at 300 rpm, and obtain the surfactant after being evenly mixed;

[0093] (2) Mix and stir the antibacterial and anti-mite component, highly alkaline cellulase, anti-redeposition agent and deionized water at 55 °C and 150 rpm to obtain a mixture A;

[0094] (3) Add the surfactant to the mixture A, and mix evenly at 50 °C and 300 rpm to obtain a mixture B;

[0095] (4) Add sodium chloride and essence to the mixture B, and mix evenly at 25 °C and 150 rpm to obtain the antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent.

[0096] Example 4

[0097] This example provides an antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent. The difference between the antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent and Example 1 is only that the antibacterial and anti-mite component does not include the plant extract, and the reduced amount of the plant extract is distributed to dodecyl dimethyl ammonium bromide and dioctyl dimethyl chloride (bromide) ammonium according to the proportion by parts. The remaining components and the addition amounts are the same as those in Example 1, and the preparation method refers to Example 1.

[0098] Example 5

[0099] This embodiment provides an antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent. The difference between this antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent and that of Example 1 is only that the plant extract does not include peony root bark extract, and the reduced amount of peony root bark extract is distributed to aloe extract, tea extract and hypericum perforatum extract according to the proportion by parts. The remaining components and their addition amounts are the same as those in Example 1, and the preparation method refers to Example 1.

[0100] Example 6

[0101] This embodiment provides an antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent. The difference between this antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent and that of Example 1 is only that the plant extract does not include aloe extract, and the reduced amount of aloe extract is distributed to peony root bark extract, tea extract and hypericum perforatum extract according to the proportion by parts. The remaining components and their addition amounts are the same as those in Example 1, and the preparation method refers to Example 1.

[0102] Example 7

[0103] This embodiment provides an antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent. The difference between this antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent and that of Example 1 is only that the plant extract does not include tea extract, and the reduced amount of tea extract is distributed to peony root bark extract, aloe extract and hypericum perforatum extract according to the proportion by parts. The remaining components and their addition amounts are the same as those in Example 1, and the preparation method refers to Example 1.

[0104] Example 8

[0105] This embodiment provides an antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent. The difference between this antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent and that of Example 1 is only that the plant extract does not include hypericum perforatum extract, and the reduced amount of hypericum perforatum extract is distributed to peony root bark extract, aloe extract and tea extract according to the proportion by parts. The remaining components and their addition amounts are the same as those in Example 1, and the preparation method refers to Example 1.

[0106] Example 9

[0107] This embodiment provides an antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent. The difference between this antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent and that of Example 1 is only that the antibacterial and anti-mite component does not include double-chain quaternary ammonium salt, and the reduced amount of double-chain quaternary ammonium salt is distributed to peony root bark extract, aloe extract, tea extract and hypericum perforatum extract according to the proportion by parts. The remaining components and their addition amounts are the same as those in Example 1, and the preparation method refers to Example 1.

[0108] Example 10

[0109] This embodiment provides an antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent. The difference between this antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent and that of Example 1 is only that the double-chain quaternary ammonium salt does not include dodecyl dimethyl ammonium bromide, and its reduced amount is added to dioctyl dimethyl chloride (bromide) ammonium. The remaining components and their addition amounts are the same as those in Example 1, and the preparation method refers to Example 1.

[0110] Example 11

[0111] This example provides an antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent. The difference between this antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent and Example 1 is only that the double-chain quaternary ammonium salt does not include dioctyldimethylammonium chloride (bromide), and the reduced amount is added to dodecyldimethylammonium bromide. The other components and their addition amounts are the same as those in Example 1, and the preparation method refers to Example 1.

[0112] Example 12

[0113] This example provides an antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent. The difference between this antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent and Example 1 is only that the surfactant does not include an anionic surfactant, and the reduced amount of the anionic surfactant is proportionally distributed to each component of the non-ionic surfactant and the zwitterionic surfactant. The other components and their addition amounts are the same as those in Example 1, and the preparation method refers to Example 1.

[0114] Example 13

[0115] This example provides an antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent. The difference between this antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent and Example 1 is only that the surfactant does not include a non-ionic surfactant, and the reduced amount of the non-ionic surfactant is proportionally distributed to each component of the anionic surfactant and the zwitterionic surfactant. The other components and their addition amounts are the same as those in Example 1, and the preparation method refers to Example 1.

[0116] Example 14

[0117] This example provides an antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent. The difference between this antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent and Example 1 is only that the surfactant does not include a zwitterionic surfactant, and the reduced amount of the zwitterionic surfactant is proportionally distributed to each component of the anionic surfactant and the non-ionic surfactant. The other components and their addition amounts are the same as those in Example 1, and the preparation method refers to Example 1.

[0118] Comparative Example 1

[0119] This comparative example provides an antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent. The difference between this antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent and Example 1 is only that the antibacterial and acaricidal components are not included in the components of this antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent, and the reduced amount is supplemented by highly alkaline cellulase. The other components and their addition amounts are the same as those in Example 1, and the preparation method refers to Example 1.

[0120] Comparative Example 2

[0121] This comparative example provides an antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent. The only difference between the antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent and Example 1 is that the components of the antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent do not include highly alkaline cellulase, and the reduced amount is supplemented by antibacterial and anti-mite components. The remaining components and addition amounts are the same as those in Example 1, and the preparation method refers to Example 1.

[0122] Test Example 1: Detergency Test

[0123] Test objects: The antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergents prepared in Examples 1-14 and Comparative Examples 1-2.

[0124] Test method: The detergency test of the antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent was carried out with reference to GB / T 13174 "Determination of Detergency and Recirculating Washing Performance of Laundry Detergents for Textiles". The ratios of the detergency values of the antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent against carbon black oil-stained cloth, protein-stained cloth, and sebum-stained cloth to the detergency value of the standard laundry detergent are shown in Table 1.

[0125] Note: Washing temperature is 30 °C, rotation speed is 120 rpm, water hardness is 250 ppm (calculated as CaCO3), and water washing time is 20 min;

[0126] Table 1

[0127] Carbon black soiled cloth Protein soiled cloth Sebum soiled cloth Example 1 1.5 4.5 2.8 Example 2 1.6 4.3 1.9 Example 3 1.4 4.2 2.5 Example 4 1.4 4.3 2.5 Example 5 1.3 4.2 2.6 Example 6 1.5 4.3 2.7 Example 7 1.3 4.2 2.7 Example 8 1.4 4.3 2.6 Example 9 1.4 4.2 2.4 Example 10 1.5 4.3 2.6 Example 11 1.4 4.3 2.8 Example 12 0.7 1.5 1.3 Example 13 0.6 1.4 1.6 Example 14 0.8 1.3 1.5 Comparative Example 1 0.7 1.1 1.2 Comparative Example 2 0.8 0.9 0.8 Standard laundry detergent 1 1 1

[0128] As can be seen from the data in Table 1, the antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergents provided by the present invention in Examples 1-3 have significantly higher detergency than the standard laundry detergent, and have good detergency effects on stains such as carbon black, protein, and grease;

[0129] From Examples 1 and Comparative Examples 12-14, it can be seen that the types of surfactants in the antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent of the present invention will affect the detergency of the detergent.

[0130] Test Example 2: Bacteriostatic Performance Test

[0131] Test objects: The antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergents prepared in Examples 1-11 and Comparative Examples 1-2.

[0132] Test method: The bacteriostatic ability test was carried out with reference to GB / T 20944.2 "Evaluation of Antibacterial Properties of Textiles - Part 2: Absorption Method". The action concentration is 1:100, the washing time of the sample cotton cloth is 20 minutes, rinsed 2 times, 3 minutes each time, dried and sterilized for standby. After the sample is inoculated and cultured for 24 hours, the bacteriostatic rates against Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 and Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538 are shown in Table 2.

[0133] Table 2

[0134]

[0135]

[0136] The data in Table 2 show that the laundry detergent prepared by the present invention has excellent antibacterial effects. At the same time, the data in Table 2 also show that there is a synergistic effect between the plant extract and the double-chain quaternary ammonium salt in the antibacterial and acaricidal components, which has a synergistic effect in antibacterial aspects.

[0137] Test Example 3: Acaricidal performance test

[0138] Test object: The antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergents prepared in Examples 1-11 and Comparative Examples 1-2.

[0139] Test method: According to GB / T24253 "Evaluation of the acaricidal performance of textiles", the sample laundry detergent was diluted 50 times with water, and a cotton cloth piece was immersed for 20 minutes, taken out and dried, and the acaricidal and acarostatic performances of the test sample were tested. The results are shown in Table 3.

[0140] Table 3

[0141]

[0142]

[0143] The data in Table 3 show that the laundry detergent prepared by the present invention has good acaricidal effects. Among them, the plant acaricide has a greater impact on the acaricidal effect of the laundry detergent, and the selection of the types of plant extract and double-chain quaternary ammonium salt also affects the acaricidal effect.

[0144] Test Example 4: Irritation test

[0145] Test object: The antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergents prepared in Examples 1-14.

[0146] Test method: The testers hand-washed the clothes for 15 minutes with an aqueous solution mixed with 0.3% of the laundry detergents prepared in Examples 1-14 respectively, and collected the evaluation data of the testers on irritation.

[0147] Test results: For each group of 10 testers, after using the laundry detergents prepared in Examples 1-14 to hand-wash the clothes respectively, the average evaluation score of the 10 testers on the irritation of the laundry detergent was calculated (3 no irritation, 2 slight irritation, 1 strongest irritation), as shown in Table 4.

[0148] Table 4

[0149]

[0150]

[0151] As can be seen from Table 4, the antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent prepared by the present invention has little irritation to the skin, does not damage the skin, and cares for the hands.

[0152] The applicant declares that the present invention illustrates an antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent and its preparation method and application through the above embodiments. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, that is, it does not mean that the present invention must rely on the above embodiments to be implemented. Those skilled in the art should understand that any improvement of the present invention, the equivalent replacement of each raw material of the present invention's product, the addition of auxiliary components, and the selection of specific methods, etc., all fall within the protection scope and the disclosure scope of the present invention.

[0153] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0154] In addition, it should be noted that in the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, without contradiction, they can be combined in any appropriate manner. To avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention will not separately describe various possible combination methods.

Claims

1. An antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent, characterized in that, The antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent comprises, by weight parts, 0.1-3 parts of antibacterial and anti-mite components, 10-30 parts of surfactant, 1-8 parts of anti-soil redeposition agent, 0.1-1 part of highly alkaline cellulase, and 10-99 parts of deionized water.

2. The antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent according to claim 1, wherein, The antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent comprises, by weight parts, 0.1-1 part of antibacterial and anti-mite components, 15-24 parts of surfactant, 2-5 parts of anti-soil redeposition agent, 0.2-0.5 part of highly alkaline cellulase, and 10-99 parts of deionized water; Preferably, the antibacterial and anti-mite components include plant extracts and / or double-chain quaternary ammonium salts; Preferably, the antibacterial and anti-mite components are a combination of plant extracts and double-chain quaternary ammonium salts; Preferably, the mass ratio of the plant extracts to the double-chain quaternary ammonium salts is 1:(1-3).

3. The antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent according to claim 2, characterized in that, The plant extracts include any one or a combination of at least two of paeonia suffruticosa root bark extract, aloe extract, tea extract, and hypericum perforatum extract; Preferably, the plant extracts are a combination of paeonia suffruticosa root bark extract, aloe extract, tea extract, and hypericum perforatum extract; Preferably, the mass ratio of the paeonia suffruticosa root bark extract, aloe extract, tea extract, and hypericum perforatum extract is (1-3):(1-2):(0.5-1.5):(0.1-1); Preferably, the double-chain quaternary ammonium salts include any one or a combination of at least two of didodecyldimethylammonium chloride, didecyldimethylammonium chloride, dioctyldimethylammonium chloride, and dodecyldimethylammonium bromide; Preferably, the double-chain quaternary ammonium salts are a combination of dodecyldimethylammonium bromide and dioctyldimethylammonium chloride; Preferably, the mass ratio of dodecyldimethylammonium bromide to dioctyldimethylammonium chloride in the double-chain quaternary ammonium salts is 1:(0.1-1).

4. The antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The surfactant includes any one or a combination of at least two of anionic surfactants, non-ionic surfactants, or zwitterionic surfactants; Preferably, the surfactant includes anionic surfactants, non-ionic surfactants, and zwitterionic surfactants; Preferably, the mass ratio of the anionic surfactant, non-ionic surfactant, and zwitterionic surfactant is (1-3):(1-2):(0.5-1.5).

5. The antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent according to claim 4, wherein The anionic surfactant includes any one or a combination of at least two of sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium laureth sulfate, and sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate; Preferably, the non-ionic surfactant includes any one or a combination of at least two of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, lauryl glucoside, octyldecyl glucoside, and coconut oil glucoside; Preferably, the zwitterionic surfactant includes any one or a combination of at least two of coconut oil acylamidopropyl betaine, dodecyldimethyl betaine, sodium methyl cocoyl taurate, and sodium lauroyl glutamate.

6. The antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The anti-soil redeposition agent includes any one or a combination of at least two of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, hydroxycellulose, and polyvinyl alcohol; Preferably, the antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent further includes any one or a combination of at least two of sodium chloride, fragrance, or preservative.

7. The preparation method of the antibacterial and anti-mite laundry detergent according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, The preparation method includes uniformly mixing the formula amounts of antibacterial and acaricidal components, surfactants, anti-soil redeposition agents, highly alkaline cellulase, and deionized water to obtain the antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent.

8. The preparation method of the antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent according to claim 7, characterized in that, The preparation method includes: (1) Mixing a plant extract with a double-chain quaternary ammonium salt and obtaining an antibacterial and acaricidal component after uniformity; Mixing an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, and an amphoteric ion surfactant and obtaining a surfactant after uniformity; (2) Mixing the antibacterial and acaricidal component, highly alkaline cellulase, anti-soil redeposition agent, and deionized water to obtain a mixed solution A; (3) Adding a surfactant to the mixed solution A and obtaining a mixed solution B after uniform mixing; (4) Adding sodium chloride and essence to the mixed solution B and obtaining the antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent after uniform mixing.

9. The preparation method according to claim 8, characterized in that, The mixing in steps (1)-(4) is carried out in a stirring manner, and the rotation speeds of the stirring are independently 100-300 rpm; Preferably, the temperature during the mixing in step (2) is 50-60 °C; Preferably, the temperature during the mixing in step (3) is 40-50 °C; Preferably, the temperature during the mixing in step (4) is 25-35 °C.

10. Use of the antibacterial and acaricidal laundry detergent according to any one of claims 1-6 in fabric cleaning.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Antibacterial and acarus-killing laundry detergent and preparation method thereof

    CN112625812A

  • Acarus-killing antibacterial laundry detergent and preparation method thereof

    CN113999732A