Automatic detection device and system for sewage treatment
By designing an automatic sewage treatment detection device including a water pump, a cleaning nozzle and a negative pressure pump, the problem of repeated sampling and water pipe cleaning in sewage detection is solved, and efficient and accurate sewage detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510468613.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, sewage detection requires repeated sampling to ensure accuracy, and the water pipe is not easy to disassemble and clean, resulting in poor sampling accuracy.
Automatic sewage treatment detection device including box, water pump, detection unit, water pump, drain pipe, cylinder and cleaning components is adopted. Samples are taken down through the water pump, and clean the test is sprayed in detergent and clean water. Residual water is sucked away by negative pressure pump to avoid sewage residue affecting detection.
Improve the accuracy of sewage detection, reduce manual operations, and ensure the cleanliness and accuracy of the sampling process.
Smart Images

Figure CN120294281A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly to an automatic sewage detection device and system. Background Art
[0002] Currently, in sewage treatment, in order to avoid water resource pollution, it is necessary to treat sewage. At the same time, after treatment, it is necessary to detect the treated sewage to judge the sewage treatment effect. The traditional detection method is to manually go to the sewage pool to take samples and then put them into the sewage detection device for water quality detection. However, the method of manually collecting samples has low efficiency.
[0003] In the prior art, a water pump is used to pump out the water in the sewage pool for sampling and then perform liquid level detection, replacing manual operation and greatly improving the sampling efficiency.
[0004] However, in the aforementioned prior art, in order to ensure the accuracy of the results, it is necessary to take samples from multiple areas or multiple depths of the sewage pool. At the same time, after the water in the sewage pool is replaced, the water quality will also change. Therefore, it is usually necessary to take samples repeatedly. When pumping water, usually only one water pipe is used, and the water pipe is not easy to disassemble and clean, resulting in the residue of the previous sewage, ultimately affecting the sampling accuracy. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic sewage detection device and system, which solve the problems in the prior art that in order to ensure the accuracy of the results of sewage detection, it is necessary to take samples from multiple areas or multiple depths of the sewage pool. At the same time, after the water in the sewage pool is replaced, the water quality will also change. Therefore, it is usually necessary to take samples repeatedly. When pumping water, usually only one water pipe is used, and the water pipe is not easy to disassemble and clean, resulting in the residue of the previous sewage, ultimately affecting the sampling accuracy.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides an automatic sewage detection device, including a box body, a first water pump, a detection unit, a water suction pipe, a drain pipe, a first cylinder and a cleaning assembly. The box body has a first chamber and a second chamber. The first water pump is arranged inside the first chamber. The water suction pipe and the drain pipe are both connected to the first water pump. The first cylinder is arranged outside the box body, and the output end of the first cylinder is arranged on the water suction pipe. The detection unit is arranged on the drain pipe;
[0007] The cleaning assembly includes a negative pressure pump and a cleaning spray head. The negative pressure pump is arranged inside the box body, and the cleaning spray head is arranged below the water suction pipe.
[0008] Among them, the cleaning component further includes a cleaning box body, two water filling pipes, a collection box body, a sewage discharge pipe, a maintenance door panel and a water outlet unit. The cleaning box body and the collection box body are sequentially arranged inside the second bin body. Both of the two water filling pipes are communicated with the cleaning box body. The sewage discharge pipe is communicated with the collection box body. The maintenance door panel is rotatably connected to the box body. The water storage unit is arranged on the cleaning box body.
[0009] Among them, the water outlet unit includes a partition plate, two water outlet pipes, two first valves, a second water pump, a water outlet groove, a second air cylinder and a connecting plate. The partition plate is arranged inside the cleaning box body. One ends of both of the two water outlet pipes are communicated with the cleaning box body and are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the partition plate. The other ends of both of the two water outlet pipes are communicated with the second water pump. The two first valves are respectively arranged on the corresponding water outlet pipes. The water outlet end of the second water pump is communicated with the water outlet groove. The second air cylinder is arranged on one side of the cleaning box body. The output end of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The connecting plate is arranged on the water outlet groove.
[0010] Among them, the detection unit includes two second valves, a PH sensor, an ammonia nitrogen sensor, a dissolved oxygen sensor and a residual chlorine sensor. The two second valve bodies are sequentially arranged on the drain pipe. The PH sensor, the ammonia nitrogen sensor, the dissolved oxygen sensor and the residual chlorine sensor are sequentially arranged on the drain pipe.
[0011] Among them, the cleaning component further includes a docking unit. The docking unit includes a water inlet groove and a water inlet sealing ring. The water inlet groove is communicated with one end of the water extraction pipe. The water inlet sealing ring is arranged on the water inlet groove. The cleaning spray head is arranged on the water outlet groove. The water inlet sealing ring and the cleaning spray head are mutually adapted.
[0012] Among them, the cleaning component further includes an adjusting unit. The adjusting unit is arranged inside the box body;
[0013] The adjusting unit includes an electric slide rail, a third air cylinder and a sealing ring body. The box body has a slot. The electric slide rail is arranged on the inner top wall of the box body. The third air cylinder is arranged on the electric slide rail. The output end of the third air cylinder is fixedly connected to the negative pressure pump. The air inlet end of the negative pressure pump is provided with the sealing ring body. The air outlet end of the negative pressure pump is mutually adapted to the slot. The sealing ring body is mutually adapted to one end of the drain pipe.
[0014] The present invention also provides an automatic sewage treatment detection system, which includes the above-mentioned automatic sewage treatment detection device, and further includes a sewage tank water level control device, a sewage detection reflux device, and a sewage abnormality alarm device. The sewage tank water level control device is connected to the automatic sewage treatment detection device, the automatic sewage treatment detection device is connected to the sewage abnormality alarm device, and the sewage abnormality alarm device is connected to the sewage detection reflux device.
[0015] For the automatic sewage treatment detection device and system of the present invention, when the first cylinder starts, it drives the water suction pipe to move down into the sewage tank, and the first water pump is started. Through the water suction pipe, sewage is pumped into the drain pipe. At this time, the detection unit is started to detect the sewage in the drain pipe. After the detection is completed, the sewage is discharged. At this time, the cleaning nozzle is started to spray the cleaning agent and clean water into the water suction pipe and spray them out from the drain pipe for cleaning. Then, the negative pressure pump is docked with the drain pipe, and the residual water inside the pipe is sucked away by negative pressure to further ensure the accuracy of subsequent sewage detection. Through the above structural arrangement, there is no need to disassemble and replace the water suction pipe. Only by spraying the cleaning agent and clean water for cleaning and sucking away the residual water after cleaning, the purpose of cleaning the water suction pipe and the drain pipe can be achieved, avoiding the mutual influence of residual sewage and improving the accuracy of sewage detection and sampling. Description of the Drawings
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a diagram of the internal structure of the box body of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning box body of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of the automatic sewage treatment detection system of the present invention.
[0022] 1 - Box body, 2 - First water pump, 3 - Water suction pipe, 4 - Drain pipe, 5 - First cylinder, 6 - First bin, 7 - Second bin, 8 - Negative pressure pump, 9 - Cleaning spray head, 10 - Cleaning box body, 11 - Water filling pipes, 12 - Collection box body, 13 - Sewage discharge pipe, 14 - Maintenance door panel, 15 - Partition board, 16 - Water outlet pipes, 17 - First valves, 18 - Second water pump, 19 - Water outlet tank, 20 - Second cylinder, 21 - Connecting plate, 22 - Second valves, 23 - PH sensor, 24 - Ammonia nitrogen sensor, 25 - Dissolved oxygen sensor, 26 - Residual chlorine sensor, 27 - Water inlet tank, 28 - Water inlet sealing ring, 29 - Electric slide rail, 30 - Third cylinder, 31 - Sealing ring body, 32 - Groove Detailed implementation manners
[0023] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the present invention provides an automatic sewage treatment detection device, including a box body 1, a first water pump 2, a detection unit, a water suction pipe 3, a drain pipe 4, a first cylinder 5 and a cleaning assembly. The box body 1 has a first bin 6 and a second bin 7. The cleaning assembly includes a negative pressure pump 8 and a cleaning spray head 9. The cleaning assembly further includes a cleaning box body 10, two water filling pipes 11, a collection box body 12, a sewage discharge pipe 13, a maintenance door panel 14 and a water outlet unit. The water outlet unit includes a partition board 15, two water outlet pipes 16, two first valves 17, a second water pump 18, a water outlet tank 19, a second cylinder 20 and a connecting plate 21. The detection unit includes two second valves 22, a PH sensor 23, an ammonia nitrogen sensor 24, a dissolved oxygen sensor 25 and a residual chlorine sensor 26. The cleaning assembly further includes a docking unit. The docking unit includes a water inlet tank 27 and a water inlet sealing ring 28. The cleaning assembly further includes an adjusting unit. The adjusting unit includes an electric slide rail 29, a third cylinder 30 and a sealing ring body 31. The box body 1 has a groove 32.
[0025] Among them, the box body 1 has a first storage body 6 and a second storage body 7. The first water pump 2 is arranged inside the first storage body 6. The water suction pipe 3 and the drain pipe 4 are both connected to the first water pump 2. The first cylinder 5 is arranged outside the box body 1, and the output end of the first cylinder 5 is arranged on the water suction pipe 3. The detection unit is arranged on the drain pipe 4. The negative pressure pump 8 is arranged inside the box body 1. The cleaning spray head 9 is arranged below the water suction pipe 3. The water suction pipe 3 is a telescopic hose. When the first cylinder 5 is started, it drives the water suction pipe 3 to move down into the sewage pool. Then the first water pump 2 is started, and sewage is pumped into the drain pipe 4 through the water suction pipe 3. At this time, the detection unit is started to detect the sewage in the drain pipe 4. After the detection is completed, the sewage is discharged. Then the cleaning spray head 9 is started to spray the cleaning agent and clean water into the drain pipe 4 from the water suction pipe 3 and spray out from the drain pipe 4 for cleaning. Then the negative pressure pump 8 is docked with the drain pipe 4, and the residual water inside the pipe is sucked away by negative pressure, further ensuring the accuracy of subsequent sewage detection. Therefore, there is no need to disassemble and replace the water suction pipe 3. Just spray the cleaning agent and clean water for cleaning and suck away the residual water after cleaning, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the water suction pipe 3 and the drain pipe 4, avoid the mutual influence of residual sewage, and improve the accuracy of sewage detection and sampling.
[0026] Secondly, the cleaning box body 10 and the collection box body 12 are sequentially arranged inside the second storage body 7. Both of the two water adding pipes 11 are communicated with the cleaning box body 10. The sewage discharge pipe 13 is communicated with the collection box body 12. The maintenance door panel 14 is rotatably connected to the box body 1. The water storage unit is arranged on the cleaning box body 10. The cleaning box body 10 can be used to store the cleaning agent and clean water. The maintenance door panel 14 is convenient for opening the box body 1, and then the cleaning agent and clean water can be added respectively through the water adding pipes 11. The collection box body 12 is used to collect the waste liquid generated by cleaning and the sewage after detection. The sewage discharge pipe 13 is used to discharge the liquid inside the collection box body 12. The water outlet unit is used to pump out the cleaning agent and clean water inside the cleaning box body 10 and spray them into the water suction pipe 3.
[0027] Meanwhile, the partition plate 15 is arranged inside the cleaning box body 10. One ends of the two water outlet pipes 16 are both communicated with the cleaning box body 10 and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the partition plate 15. The other ends of the two water outlet pipes 16 are both communicated with the second water pump 18. The two first valves 17 are respectively arranged on the corresponding water outlet pipes 16. The water outlet end of the second water pump 18 is communicated with the water outlet groove 19. The second air cylinder 20 is arranged on one side of the cleaning box body 10. The output end of the second air cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 21. The connecting plate 21 is arranged on the water outlet groove 19. The partition plate 15 divides the cleaning box body 10 into two storage areas, which are respectively used for storing cleaning agents and clean water. When water outlet cleaning is required, the second air cylinder 20 is started to drive the connecting plate 21 to move, driving the water outlet groove 19 to move out of the second bin body 7. At this time, the first air cylinder 5 is started to drive the water inlet groove 27 to move down for docking. The second water pump 18 is started, and at the same time, the first valve body on the water outlet pipe 16 is opened. First, the cleaning agent is pumped out for pipeline cleaning, and then the other water outlet pipe 16 is opened to flush with clean water to clean the residual cleaning agent.
[0028] In addition, the two second valve bodies are sequentially arranged on the drain pipe 4. The pH sensor 23, the ammonia nitrogen sensor 24, the dissolved oxygen sensor 25 and the residual chlorine sensor 26 are sequentially arranged on the drain pipe 4. When extracting a sewage sample, first close the second valve body far away from the first water pump 2. After the sewage enters the drain pipe 4, then close the other second valve body, thereby restricting the sewage sample between the two second valve bodies. At this time, start the pH sensor 23, the ammonia nitrogen sensor 24, the dissolved oxygen sensor 25 and the residual chlorine sensor 26 to detect the sewage and judge whether the sewage treatment is qualified. After the detection is completed, open the two second valve bodies, and the sewage flows into the collection box body 12.
[0029] Then, the docking unit includes a water inlet groove 27 and a water inlet sealing ring 28. The water inlet groove 27 is communicated with one end of the water extraction pipe 3. The water inlet sealing ring 28 is arranged on the water inlet groove 27. The cleaning spray head 9 is arranged on the water outlet groove 19. The water inlet sealing ring 28 and the cleaning spray head 9 are mutually adapted. When performing water outlet cleaning, the cleaning agent or clean water can reach the water extraction pipe 3 through the water inlet groove 27. When the water inlet groove 27 and the water outlet groove 19 are docked, the water inlet sealing ring 28 and the cleaning spray head 9 can be sealed to avoid water seepage and leakage.
[0030] Finally, the adjusting unit is arranged inside the box body 1; the third cylinder 30 is arranged on the electric slide rail 29, the output end of the third cylinder 30 is fixedly connected to the negative pressure pump 8, the air inlet end of the negative pressure pump 8 is provided with the sealing ring body 31, the air outlet end of the negative pressure pump 8 is adapted to the slot 32, and the sealing ring body 31 is adapted to one end of the drain pipe 4. When the third cylinder 30 is started, the height of the negative pressure pump 8 is adjusted, then the electric slide rail 29 is started to drive the third cylinder 30 to approach the drain pipe 4, and it is docked through the sealing ring body 31 to avoid water seepage and leakage. At this time, when the negative pressure pump 8 is started, the residual water in the pipeline can be sucked away, further improving the detection accuracy.
[0031] When using the automatic sewage detection device of this embodiment, the first cylinder 5 is started to drive the water extraction pipe 3 to move down into the sewage tank. The first water pump 2 is started, and sewage is pumped into the drain pipe 4 through the water extraction pipe 3. At this time, the PH sensor 23, the ammonia nitrogen sensor 24, the dissolved oxygen sensor 25 and the residual chlorine sensor 26 are started to detect the sewage to judge whether the sewage treatment is qualified. After the detection is completed, two second valve bodies are opened, and the sewage flows into the collection box body 12. At this time, the second cylinder 20 is started to drive the connecting plate 21 to move, driving the water outlet groove 19 out of the second chamber 7. At this time, the first cylinder 5 is started to drive the water inlet groove 27 to move down, so that the water inlet sealing ring 28 is docked with the cleaning spray head 9. The second water pump 18 is started, and at the same time, the first valve body on the water outlet pipe 16 is opened. First, the cleaning agent is pumped out for pipeline cleaning, and then another water outlet pipe 16 is opened to flush with clean water to wash away the residual cleaning agent; the third cylinder 30 is started to adjust the height of the negative pressure pump 8, then the electric slide rail 29 is started to drive the third cylinder 30 to approach the drain pipe 4, and it is docked through the sealing ring body 31 to avoid water seepage and leakage. At this time, when the negative pressure pump 8 is started, the residual water in the pipeline can be sucked away, further improving the detection accuracy. Through the above structural settings, there is no need to disassemble and replace the water extraction pipe 3. Only the cleaning agent and clean water need to be sprayed for cleaning, and the residual water after cleaning is sucked away, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the water extraction pipe 3 and the drain pipe 4, avoiding the mutual influence of residual sewage, and improving the accuracy of sewage detection and sampling.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 5, the present invention also provides an automatic sewage treatment detection system, which includes the above-mentioned automatic sewage treatment detection device, and further includes a sewage tank water level control device 33, a sewage detection and reflux device 34, and a sewage anomaly alarm device 35. The sewage tank water level control device 33 is connected to the automatic sewage treatment detection device, the automatic sewage treatment detection device is connected to the sewage anomaly alarm device 35, and the sewage anomaly alarm device 35 is connected to the sewage detection and reflux device 34.
[0033] Among them, the sewage tank water level control device 33 first controls the water level in the sewage tank, so that the downwardly moving water inlet tank 27 can contact the sewage. At the same time, after the detection is qualified, the water in the sewage tank is discharged, and a new round of sewage to be detected is put in. After the detection is completed, the sewage detection and reflux device 34 collects and treats the sewage generated by cleaning and the sampled sewage, and then returns it to the sewage tank. When the sewage anomaly alarm device 35 detects unqualified sewage, it issues an alarm to remind the staff.
[0034] The above-disclosed are only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of rights of the present application cannot be limited thereby. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application still fall within the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic sewage treatment detection device, comprising a box body, a first water pump, a detection unit, a water suction pipe, a drain pipe and a first cylinder. The box body has a first chamber and a second chamber. The first water pump is arranged inside the first chamber. The water suction pipe and the drain pipe are both connected to the first water pump. The first cylinder is arranged outside the box body, and the output end of the first cylinder is arranged on the water suction pipe. The detection unit is arranged on the drain pipe, and it is characterized in that, it further comprises a cleaning assembly; The cleaning assembly includes a negative pressure pump and a cleaning spray head. The negative pressure pump is arranged inside the box body, and the cleaning spray head is arranged below the water suction pipe.
2. The automatic sewage treatment detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly further includes a cleaning box body, two water filling pipes, a collection box body, a sewage discharge pipe, a maintenance door panel and a water outlet unit. The cleaning box body and the collection box body are sequentially arranged inside the second chamber. The two water filling pipes are both communicated with the cleaning box body. The sewage discharge pipe is communicated with the collection box body. The maintenance door panel is rotatably connected to the box body. The water storage unit is arranged on the cleaning box body.
3. The automatic sewage treatment detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The water outlet unit includes a partition plate, two water outlet pipes, two first valves, a second water pump, a water outlet tank, a second cylinder and a connecting plate. The partition plate is arranged inside the cleaning box body. One ends of the two water outlet pipes are both communicated with the cleaning box body and are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the partition plate. The other ends of the two water outlet pipes are both communicated with the second water pump. The two first valves are respectively arranged on the corresponding water outlet pipes. The water outlet end of the second water pump is communicated with the water outlet tank. The second cylinder is arranged on one side of the cleaning box body, and the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The connecting plate is arranged on the water outlet tank.
4. The automatic sewage treatment detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The detection unit includes two second valves, a PH sensor, an ammonia nitrogen sensor, a dissolved oxygen sensor and a residual chlorine sensor. The two second valve bodies are sequentially arranged on the drain pipe. The PH sensor, the ammonia nitrogen sensor, the dissolved oxygen sensor and the residual chlorine sensor are sequentially arranged on the drain pipe.
5. The automatic sewage treatment detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly further includes a docking unit. The docking unit includes a water inlet tank and a water inlet sealing ring. The water inlet tank is communicated with one end of the water suction pipe. The water inlet sealing ring is arranged on the water inlet tank. The cleaning spray head is arranged on the water outlet tank. The water inlet sealing ring and the cleaning spray head are mutually adapted.
6. The automatic sewage treatment detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly further includes an adjusting unit. The adjusting unit is arranged inside the box body; The adjusting unit includes an electric slide rail, a third cylinder, and a sealing ring body. The box body has a slot. The electric slide rail is arranged on the inner top wall of the box body. The third cylinder is arranged on the electric slide rail. The output end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to the negative pressure pump. The air inlet end of the negative pressure pump is provided with the sealing ring body. The air outlet end of the negative pressure pump is adapted to the slot. The sealing ring body is adapted to one end of the drain pipe.
7. A sewage treatment automatic detection system, comprising the sewage treatment automatic detection device as described in claim 6, characterized in that it further includes a sewage tank water level control device, a sewage detection and reflux device, and a sewage abnormality alarm device. The sewage tank water level control device is connected to the sewage treatment automatic detection device. The sewage treatment automatic detection device is connected to the sewage abnormality alarm device. The sewage abnormality alarm device is connected to the sewage detection and reflux device.