Radio frequency connector microstrip integrated positioning device

By designing the integrated microstrip positioning device of the radio frequency connector, the problem of the microstrip direction parallel to the flange is solved, efficient and accurate product assembly is achieved, and signal transmission quality and production efficiency are improved.

CN120300560APending Publication Date: 2025-07-11SHAANXI HUADA SCI TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510407458.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2025-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the correction of the microstrip direction of the radio frequency connector depends on workers' experience, and it is impossible to reliably ensure that the microstrip direction is parallel to the flange, resulting in large product assembly errors and affecting signal transmission quality and assembly efficiency.

Method used

Design a microstrip positioning device for radio frequency connectors, including base, positioning mandrel, flange positioning slider and microstrip positioning slider. By accurately positioning the position of the radio frequency connector and microstrip, ensure that the microstrip is parallel to the flange and reduce human error.

Benefits of technology

It improves the qualification rate and efficiency of product assembly, ensures the accuracy of microstrip direction and flange direction, reduces errors during assembly, and improves signal transmission integrity and production efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a radio frequency connector and microstrip integrated positioning device, which belongs to the technical field of radio frequency connector processing and positioning, and comprises a base, a positioning mandrel, a flange positioning slide block and a microstrip positioning slide block, a plurality of first positioning sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the vertical walls of the two sides of the receding groove, positioning screw holes are further vertically formed in the vertical walls of the two sides, a center hole is formed in the bottom of the receding groove, the positioning mandrel is movably installed in the center hole, and a flange positioning plate of the flange positioning sliding block is used for positioning the radio frequency connector. The microstrip positioning plate of the microstrip positioning slide block is used for positioning the microstrip. The device can effectively position the directions and interface sizes of the micro-strip and the flange, avoids personal errors during product assembly positioning, solves the problem that the direction of the micro-strip is inconsistent with the direction of the flange on one hand, solves the problem that the interface size is changed during micro-strip adjustment on the other hand, and improves the qualified rate and the assembly efficiency of product assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of communication technologies, and particularly relates to an integrated tool for positioning the interface of a radio frequency connector and correcting the microstrip direction, and a method for using the same. Background Art

[0002] A radio frequency connector is a commonly used circuit component, usually installed on a cable or a device, and is a separable component for electrical connection of a transmission line system. The interface size of a radio frequency connector is an important dimension to ensure reliable plug-and-socket connection and good interchangeability. Its effective contact part is the end face of the pin step and the jack. If the pin step is too long, the end face of the jack and the step will be squeezed against each other during connection, resulting in deformation and affecting impedance continuity. In severe cases, damage will occur. If the pin step is too short and the end face distance is too far, it is equivalent to a sudden reduction in the inner conductor diameter, which also affects the impedance. In order to ensure the stability of product performance during mass production, usually there must be a certain distance at the end face, and the shorter this distance is within the allowable range of the machinery industry, the better. Therefore, the connector has relatively high requirements for the interface size, and the product technical standard requires that the interface size of the interface is 0 mm to 0.25 mm. The correctness of the microstrip direction of a radio frequency connector can reduce signal reflection and loss, ensure the integrity of signal transmission, and the accuracy of the correction tool directly affects the accuracy of the test results. Therefore, a high-quality tool should be selected. The microstrip correction tool plays a crucial role in the design and test of radio frequency and microwave circuits and can effectively improve the performance and reliability of the circuit. The radio frequency connector drawing requires that the microstrip be completely parallel to the flange surface. When the product is used, after the flange is fixed, the microstrip is inserted into the corresponding jack slot.

[0003] In the prior art, for the microstrip direction of a radio frequency connector, workers usually use tweezers to clamp the microstrip and rotate it to adjust the microstrip direction. This method extremely depends on the experience of workers and cannot reliably ensure that the microstrip direction is parallel to the flange. How to solve the above technical problems and how to design a new type of integrated positioning device for the microstrip of a radio frequency connector have long troubled the technicians in this field. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides an integrated positioning device for the microstrip of a radio frequency connector. This device can effectively position the direction and interface size of the microstrip and the flange, avoid human errors during product assembly positioning, solve the problem of inconsistent microstrip direction and flange direction on the one hand, and solve the problem of interface size variation during microstrip adjustment on the other hand, improving the qualified rate and assembly efficiency of product assembly.

[0005] The present invention solves the above problems through the following technical means:

[0006] A microstrip integrated positioning device for a radio frequency connector, characterized in that it includes a base, a positioning mandrel, a flange positioning slider and a microstrip positioning slider, wherein: a relief groove for positioning the radio frequency connector is provided at the top of the base, and a plurality of first positioning chutes are symmetrically provided on the vertical walls on both sides of the relief groove. Positioning screw holes are vertically provided on the vertical walls on both sides, and a central hole is provided at the bottom of the relief groove; the positioning mandrel is movably installed in the central hole for fixing the bottom of the radio frequency connector; the flange positioning plate of the flange positioning slider is used for positioning the radio frequency connector. A second positioning chute is provided at the top of the flange positioning plate, and installation ears extend outward from both sides of the bottom of the flange positioning plate. First sliders are symmetrically installed at the bottom of both sides of the installation ears, and the first sliders are movably installed in the first positioning chutes; the microstrip positioning plate of the microstrip positioning slider is used for positioning the microstrip, and a second slider is provided at the bottom of the microstrip positioning plate. The second slider is movably installed in the second positioning chute.

[0007] Preferably, the main body of the positioning mandrel is a telescopic rod, the bottom of the telescopic rod is limited by an adjusting screw, and a positioning step for contacting the radio frequency connector is provided at the top of the telescopic rod.

[0008] Preferably, the first positioning chute and the second positioning chute are convex grooves or fishtail grooves.

[0009] Preferably, the second slider is located at one end of the microstrip positioning plate away from the microstrip.

[0010] Preferably, the following positioning method is included:

[0011] 1) After installing the positioning mandrel into the central hole, install the adjusting screw at the tail of the positioning mandrel, and adjust the position of the positioning mandrel by rotating the adjusting screw;

[0012] 2) Place the radio frequency connector into the relief groove, and insert the interface end of the radio frequency connector into the positioning mandrel;

[0013] 3) Install the first sliders of the two flange positioning sliders into the first positioning chutes of the base;

[0014] 4) Move the two flange positioning sliders inward simultaneously to ensure that the flange positioning plate clamps the radio frequency connector. After positioning, screw the positioning screw into the positioning screw hole to limit the movement of the first slider;

[0015] 5) After installing the positioning mandrel into the central hole, install the adjusting screw at the tail of the positioning mandrel, and adjust the position of the positioning mandrel by rotating the adjusting screw;

[0016] 6) Ensure that the microstrip flat direction of the radio frequency connector is parallel to the flange flat direction by arranging the end face of the flange positioning plate parallel to the end face of the microstrip positioning plate.

[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] As a tooling for radio frequency connector interface positioning and microstrip direction correction, the device can realize the process of microstrip correction and perform interface positioning. At the same time, the interface size and shape of the product to be positioned are not damaged during microstrip correction, ensuring that the entire measurement process is in a stable working state. Specifically, during the microstrip correction process of the product, the contact reference surface for positioning the flange end face and microstrip end face of the radio frequency connector is a surface contact, with accurate positioning and easy operation. It improves the accuracy of interface size positioning and microstrip correction, reduces the positioning error among assembly operators, ensures the assembly quality of the product, increases the assembly efficiency by 50%, and reduces the production cycle of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings required for implementation will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0020] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the base of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the flange positioning slider of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 is the installation schematic diagram of the positioning mandrel of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the positioning mandrel of the present invention.

[0025] Wherein, 1 - base, 101 - relief groove, 102 - first positioning chute, 103 - positioning screw hole, 104 - center hole, 2 - positioning mandrel, 201 - telescopic rod, 203 - adjusting screw, 203 - positioning step, 3 - flange positioning slider, 301 - flange positioning plate, 302 - second positioning chute, 303 - mounting ear, 304 - first slider, 4 - microstrip positioning slider, 401 - microstrip positioning plate, 402 - second slider, 5 - radio frequency connector, 6 - microstrip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more.

[0027] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0028] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the microstrip integrated positioning device of the radio frequency connector includes a base 1, a positioning mandrel 2, a flange positioning slider 3, and a microstrip positioning slider 4, wherein: a relief groove 101 for positioning the radio frequency connector 5 is provided at the top of the base 1, and the size of the relief groove 101 is consistent with the outer contour size of the radio frequency connector 5. A plurality of first positioning chutes 102 are symmetrically provided on the vertical walls on both sides of the relief groove 101, and positioning screw holes 103 are vertically provided on the vertical walls on both sides. A central hole 104 is provided at the bottom of the relief groove 101; the positioning mandrel 2 is movably installed in the central hole 104 for fixing the bottom of the radio frequency connector 5; the flange positioning plate 301 of the flange positioning slider 3 is used to position the radio frequency connector 5. A second positioning chute 302 is provided at the top of the flange positioning plate 301. Installation ears 303 extend outward from both sides of the bottom of the flange positioning plate 301. First sliders 304 are symmetrically installed at the bottoms of both sides of the installation ears 303, and the first sliders 304 are movably installed in the first positioning chutes 102; the microstrip positioning plate 401 of the microstrip positioning slider 4 is used to position the microstrip 6. A second slider 402 is provided at the bottom of the microstrip positioning plate 401, and the second slider 402 is movably installed in the second positioning chute 302.

[0029] In this embodiment, the main body of the positioning mandrel 2 is a telescopic rod 201. The bottom of the telescopic rod 201 is limited by an adjusting screw 203, and a positioning step 203 for contacting the radio frequency connector 5 is provided at the top of the telescopic rod 201. In addition, the first positioning chute 102 and the second positioning chute 302 are convex grooves or fishtail grooves. In addition, the second slider 402 is located at one end of the microstrip positioning plate 401 away from the microstrip 6.

[0030] The specific steps during actual operation are as follows:

[0031] 1) After installing the positioning mandrel 2 into the central hole 104, install the adjusting screw 203 at the tail of the positioning mandrel 2, and adjust the position of the positioning mandrel 2 by rotating the adjusting screw 203;

[0032] 2) Place the RF connector 5 into the relief groove 101, and insert the interface end of the RF connector into the positioning mandrel 2;

[0033] 3) Insert the first slider 304 of the two flange positioning sliders 3 into the first positioning chute 102 of the base 1;

[0034] 4) Move the two flange positioning sliders 3 inward simultaneously to ensure that the flange positioning plate 301 clamps the RF connector 5. After positioning, screw the positioning screw into the positioning screw hole 103 to restrict the movement of the first slider 304;

[0035] 5) After installing the positioning mandrel 2 into the central hole 104, install the adjusting screw 203 at the tail of the positioning mandrel 2, and adjust the position of the positioning mandrel 2 by rotating the adjusting screw 203;

[0036] 6) Ensure that the microstrip direction of the RF connector is parallel to the flange flat direction by arranging the end face of the flange positioning plate 301 parallel to the end face of the microstrip positioning plate 401.

[0037] It should be noted that when positioning the microstrip direction, first move the flange positioning slider to ensure that the two sides of the flange are respectively in contact with the positioning flange plane of the positioning slider. Screw in the 4 screws on the side of the base respectively to ensure that the flange positioning slider is fixed. Move the microstrip positioning slider towards each other to ensure that the two sides of the microstrip are completely in contact with the microstrip positioning slider, and the correction of the microstrip direction can be completed to ensure that the microstrip milling flat direction is parallel to the flange milling flat direction.

[0038] This integrated tooling for RF connector interface positioning and microstrip direction correction, a special interface positioning and microstrip correction tooling, can accurately and quickly position the product interface and correct the microstrip direction, avoiding human errors during the adjustment of the microstrip direction. On the one hand, it solves the change of interface dimensions during microstrip positioning. On the other hand, by simultaneously positioning the flange and the microstrip direction, it avoids the relative error during the process of rotating and adjusting the microstrip direction, improving the qualified rate of product interface dimensions, the accuracy of microstrip direction positioning, and the assembly efficiency.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A microstrip integrated positioning device for a radio frequency connector, characterized in that It includes a base (1), a positioning mandrel (2), a flange positioning slider (3) and a microstrip positioning slider (4), where: On the top of the base (1), a relief groove (101) for positioning a radio frequency connector (5) is provided. On the two vertical walls of the relief groove (101), a plurality of first positioning chutes (102) are symmetrically provided. On the two vertical walls, positioning screw holes (103) are also vertically provided. At the bottom of the relief groove (101), a central hole (104) is provided; The positioning mandrel (2) is movably installed in the central hole (104) and is used to fix the bottom of the radio frequency connector (5); The flange positioning plate (301) of the flange positioning slider (3) is used to position the radio frequency connector (5). On the top of the flange positioning plate (301), a second positioning chute (302) is provided. On both sides of the bottom of the flange positioning plate (301), installation ears (303) extend outwards. On both sides of the bottom of the installation ears (303), first sliders (304) are symmetrically installed. The first sliders (304) are movably installed in the first positioning chutes (102); The microstrip positioning plate (401) of the microstrip positioning slider (4) is used to position the microstrip (6). At the bottom of the microstrip positioning plate (401), a second slider (402) is provided. The second slider (402) is movably installed in the second positioning chute (302).

2. The radio frequency connector microstrip integrated positioning device according to claim 1, wherein The main body of the positioning mandrel (2) is a telescopic rod (201). The bottom of the telescopic rod (201) is limited by an adjusting screw (203). At the top of the telescopic rod (201), a positioning step (203) for contacting the radio frequency connector (5) is provided.

3. The microstrip integrated positioning device of the RF connector according to claim 1, wherein The first positioning chute (102) and the second positioning chute (302) are convex grooves or fishtail grooves.

4. The microstrip integrated positioning device for a radio frequency connector according to claim 1, characterized in that The second slider (402) is located at one end of the microstrip positioning plate (401) away from the microstrip (6).

5. The microstrip integrated positioning device for a radio frequency connector according to claim 1, wherein It includes the following positioning method: 1) After installing the positioning mandrel (2) into the central hole (104), install the adjusting screw (203) at the tail of the positioning mandrel (2), and adjust the position of the positioning mandrel (2) by rotating the adjusting screw (203); 2) Place the radio frequency connector (5) into the relief groove (101), and insert the interface end of the radio frequency connector into the positioning mandrel (2); 3) Install the first sliders (304) of the two flange positioning sliders (3) into the first positioning chutes (102) of the base (1); 4) Move the two flange positioning sliders (3) inwards simultaneously to ensure that the flange positioning plate (301) clamps the radio frequency connector (5). After positioning, screw a positioning screw into the positioning screw hole (103) to limit the movement of the first slider (304); 5) After installing the positioning mandrel (2) into the central hole (104), install the adjusting screw (203) at the tail of the positioning mandrel (2), and adjust the position of the positioning mandrel (2) by rotating the adjusting screw (203); 6) Ensure that the microstrip direction of the radio frequency connector is parallel to the flange direction by arranging the end face of the flange positioning plate (301) parallel to the end face of the microstrip positioning plate (401).