Hair brush cleaning device with internal anti-winding function

Abstract

The invention discloses a hair brush cleaning device with an internal anti-winding function, and relates to the technical field of cleaning devices.The hair brush cleaning device comprises a cleaning box, a fixing device, a detecting device, an anti-winding device and a recycling device.The cleaning box is fixedly connected with the fixing device, the cleaning box is fixedly connected with the anti-winding device, and the cleaning box is fixedly connected with the recycling device; the detection device is connected with the fixing device, the detection device and the fixing device are located on the same central axis, the detection device is connected with the anti-winding device, and the cleaning box serves as a main installation foundation and is used for installing and positioning other devices. Meanwhile, the fixing device conveys the hair brush to the detection device for detection, and the output power of the anti-winding device is controlled according to the hair density condition detected by the detection device, so that the hair separation effect on the high-density hair brush is improved, the hair on the hair brush is prevented from being wound, and then the hair is collected through the recovery device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to a hairbrush cleaning device with an internal anti-winding function. Background Art

[0002] In modern life and the hairdressing industry, hairbrushes are used very frequently, and the problem of cleaning them becomes prominent. Traditional hairbrush cleaning devices have many deficiencies in actual application.

[0003] In some hairbrush cleaning devices, it is difficult to firmly clamp hairbrushes of different specifications, causing the hairbrushes to shake during the cleaning process, affecting the cleaning effect; in terms of hair detection, most of them rely on only a single detection method, and the detection accuracy of hair of different colors and densities is poor, and it is impossible to provide an accurate basis for subsequent cleaning. At the same time, when the density of hair entangled on the hairbrush is high, the hair separation ability of the existing cleaning device is limited, and the hair entanglement and jamming phenomenon is very likely to occur, which not only reduces the cleaning efficiency but also may damage the hairbrush. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a hairbrush cleaning device with an internal anti-winding function to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A technical solution for a hairbrush cleaning device with an internal anti-winding function, comprising a cleaning box, a fixing device, a detection device, an anti-winding device, and a recovery device, wherein the cleaning box and the fixing device are tightly connected, the cleaning box and the anti-winding device are tightly connected, the cleaning box and the recovery device are tightly connected, the detection device and the fixing device are connected, the detection device and the fixing device are located on the same central axis, and the detection device and the anti-winding device are connected.

[0007] The cleaning box serves as the main installation basis for the installation and positioning of other devices. When the hairbrush needs to be cleaned, the hairbrush is clamped and fixed by a fixing device, and at the same time, the hairbrush is sent to a detection device for detection by the fixing device. The hair density on the hairbrush is detected by the detection device, and then the signal detected by the detection device is transmitted to the anti-entanglement device. The output power of the anti-entanglement device is controlled according to the hair density detected by the detection device. The higher the hair density, the greater the output power of the anti-entanglement device, thereby improving the hair separation effect on the high-density hairbrush and preventing the hair on the brush from being entangled continuously. Then, the separated hair is collected by a recovery device.

[0008] Furthermore, an infrared sensing device, a disinfection device and an electric roller are also provided inside the cleaning box. The disinfection device is fixedly connected to the cleaning box. The infrared sensing device includes an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver. The infrared emitter is fixedly connected to the cleaning box, and the infrared receiver is fixedly connected to the cleaning box. The recycling device includes a fixed fan, a collection box and a blower. The fixed fan is fixedly connected to the cleaning box, the collection box is fixedly connected to the cleaning box, and the blower is fixedly connected to the cleaning box. The disinfection device includes a water tank, a spray head and a water pump. The water tank is placed inside the cleaning box, the water pump is placed inside the water tank, the input end of the water pump is connected to the water tank through a pipeline, the output end of the water pump is connected to the spray head through a pipeline, there are several spray heads, and several spray heads are connected to a fixing device. The electric roller is fixedly connected to the cleaning box, and several round rods are provided on the electric roller.

[0009] The water tank is used as a storage tool to store disinfectant water. Whether the hairbrush is sent into the cleaning box is detected by the infrared emitter and the infrared receiver. The rotation of the electric roller drives the rotation of the round rods. The hair on the hairbrush repelled by the Coulomb force is knocked off by the rotating round rods. Then, the hair knocked off from the hairbrush by the electric roller is gradually blown off by the set fixed fan, realizing the cleaning of the hair on the hairbrush. Then, a downward air curtain is formed by the blower to send the hair into the collection box, preventing the hair from flying out of the outside of the cleaning box. At the same time, when the hair on the hairbrush is cleaned, the disinfectant water in the water tank is sent to the spray heads by the water pump, and then the disinfectant liquid is sprayed onto the hairbrush by the spray heads, thus realizing the disinfection of the hairbrush.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing device includes a fixing rod, a fixing cylinder, a fixing cylinder, a connecting ring and a supporting fixed plate. The fixing rod is fixedly connected to the cleaning box, the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder. There are three installation grooves on the fixing cylinder, and fixing cylinders are provided in the installation grooves. The fixing cylinder is slidably connected to the installation groove. The output end of the fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the supporting fixed plate. The fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting ring. The connecting ring is placed inside the fixing cylinder and is slidably connected to the fixing cylinder. The detection device is placed inside the fixing cylinder and is connected to the fixing cylinder. There are several installation cavities on the fixing cylinder, and several spray heads are respectively placed in several installation cavities. The spray head is fixedly connected to the installation cavity. A waterproof coating is provided inside the fixing cylinder.

[0011] A waterproof coating is provided inside the fixing cylinder, which improves the waterproof effect of the fixing cylinder. The fixing rod serves as the main installation base for installing and supporting the fixing cylinder. Other components are installed through the fixing cylinder. The installation slots on the fixing cylinder provide an installation base for the fixing cylinders. When it is necessary to fix the hairbrush, the worker places the end of the hairbrush handle inside the fixing cylinder, and then the three fixing cylinders output displacement to drive the support fixing plate to move, so that the support fixing plate clamps the hairbrush from three directions until the support fixing plate stably clamps the end of the hairbrush handle, and then the fixing cylinders stop outputting, thereby fixing the hairbrush handle. The connecting ring serves as a connection base for connecting the three fixing cylinders, so that the three fixing cylinders can move simultaneously. The provided installation cavity provides an installation position for the spray nozzle, enabling the spray nozzle to spray the disinfectant into a water mist, covering the hairbrush more comprehensively and improving the disinfection effect on the hairbrush.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing device further includes a first fixing block, a fixing motor, a screw rod, and a connecting block. The first fixing block is fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder. The screw rod is rotatably connected to the first fixing block. The screw rod is threadedly connected to the connecting block. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder. One end of the screw rod away from the first fixing block is fixedly connected to the output end of the fixing motor. The fixing motor is fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder.

[0013] The first fixing block serves as a support base for supporting the screw rod. When it is necessary to move the hairbrush fixed by the support fixing plate to the detection area of the detection device, the fixing motor outputs a rotational torque to drive the screw rod to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod drives the connecting block to rotate. The rotation of the connecting block drives the connected fixing cylinder to rotate. At the same time, the fixing cylinder is restricted by the installation slot, so that the fixing cylinder cannot rotate, which causes the connecting block not to rotate. The non-rotation of the connecting block causes the connecting block to move along the screw rod. The movement of the connecting block drives the fixing cylinder to move along the installation slot. The movement of the fixing cylinder causes the connecting ring to move. The movement of the connecting ring drives the three fixing cylinders to move simultaneously, thereby driving the hairbrush clamped by the support fixing plate on the three fixing cylinders to move to the working area of the detection device.

[0014] Furthermore, the detection device includes a first fixing plate, near-infrared LED lights, a second fixing plate, and short-wave infrared LED lights. The first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder. The second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder. There are four groups of first fixing plates. There are four near-infrared LED lights. The four near-infrared LED lights are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent first fixing plates. The four groups of first fixing plates are evenly arranged inside the fixing cylinder. There are four groups of second fixing plates. There are four short-wave infrared LED lights. The four short-wave infrared LED lights are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent first fixing plates. The four groups of short-wave infrared LED lights and the first fixing plates are arranged alternately inside the fixing cylinder. The short-wave infrared LED lights and the near-infrared LED lights are located in the same plane.

[0015] The first fixing plate is used as an installation base for installing the near-infrared LED lamp. The installation of the four near-infrared LED lamps is achieved by setting four groups of first fixing plates, so that the detection light emitted by the near-infrared LED lamps can fully illuminate the hairbrush, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the hair density on the hairbrush. The second fixing plate is used as an installation base for installing the short-wave infrared LED lamp. The installation and positioning of the four short-wave infrared LED lamps are achieved by setting four groups of second fixing plates. By utilizing the principle that dark hair has a low absorption rate of short-wave infrared light, the light emitted by the short-wave infrared LED lamp can be reflected by the dark hair, thereby improving the detection accuracy and detection effect of the device on the density of dark hair, and using the short-wave infrared LED lamp and the near-infrared LED lamp when detecting hair.

[0016] Furthermore, the detection device also includes a receiving device, which includes a photodiode, a near-infrared filter and a short-wave infrared filter. The photodiode is tightly connected to the fixed tube. There are eight photodiodes, and the eight photodiodes are evenly arranged in the fixed tube. Four near-infrared filters are staggered on the photodiodes, and the four near-infrared filters are tightly connected to the photosensitive surfaces of the connected photodiodes. Four short-wave infrared filters are staggered on the photodiodes, and the four short-wave infrared filters are tightly connected to the photosensitive surfaces of the connected photodiodes. The eight photodiodes are connected to the anti-winding device.

[0017] The receiving device is mainly used for receiving the light signals reflected by the short-wave infrared LED lamp and the near-infrared LED lamp when irradiating the hair. Through the eight arranged photodiodes, the light emitted by the short-wave infrared LED lamp and the near-infrared LED lamp is refracted when irradiating the hair. Then, the light signals reflected by the short-wave infrared LED lamp on the hair are detected by the photodiode with a short-wave infrared filter, and the light signals reflected by the near-infrared LED lamp on the hair are detected by the photodiode with a near-infrared filter. The intensity of the reflected light is detected by the photodiode, thereby detecting the hair density on the brush, converting it into an electrical signal by the photodiode, and then transmitting it to the anti-entanglement device for processing.

[0018] Furthermore, the light-emitting side of the near-infrared LED lamp is inclined toward the receiving device, and the light-emitting side of the short-wave infrared LED lamp is inclined toward the receiving device.

[0019] By setting the near-infrared LED lamp in an inclined state, the light emitted by the near-infrared LED lamp does not vertically irradiate the hair, so that the light signal emitted by the near-infrared LED lamp can irradiate on the hair and then be reflected on the photodiode. By setting the short-wave infrared LED lamp in an inclined state, the light emitted by the short-wave infrared LED lamp does not vertically irradiate the hair, so that the light signal emitted by the short-wave infrared LED lamp can irradiate on the hair and then be reflected on the photodiode. When the hair density is high, more light is absorbed by the hair and less light signal can be reflected, resulting in less light signal detected by the photodiode. When the hair density is low, less light is absorbed by the hair and more light can be reflected, resulting in more light signal detected by the photodiode.

[0020] Furthermore, the anti-tangling device includes an installation housing, a first corona needle group and a second corona needle group, a bipolar high-voltage power supply and a processor. The installation housing is fixedly connected to the cleaning box, the bipolar high-voltage power supply is fixedly connected to the installation housing, the output end of the bipolar high-voltage power supply is fixedly connected to the first corona needle group, the other output end of the bipolar high-voltage power supply is fixedly connected to the second corona needle group, the bipolar high-voltage power supply is electrically connected to the processor, the processor is electrically connected to the photodiode, and a filter plate is provided on the installation housing.

[0021] The installation housing serves as the main installation basis for the installation and positioning of other components. The first corona needle group and the second corona needle group are arranged alternately on the bipolar high-voltage power supply. When it is necessary to clean the hair on the brush, the brush is sent to the working area of the anti-tangling device by the fixed motor, and then the output power of the anti-tangling device is controlled by the signal of the photodiode. When the intensity of the electrical signal transmitted by the photodiode is high, it indicates that the hair density on the brush is low. The signal is processed by the processor, and then the bipolar high-voltage power supply is controlled to output a low-power voltage, and the first corona needle group and the second corona needle group are controlled to alternately excite opposite electric fields, releasing ions with opposite properties to neutralize the original charges on the hair. After the neutralization is completed, the output mode of the bipolar high-voltage power supply is controlled to be unipolar discharge, so that the electric field released by the first corona needle group is unipolar ions. The ions released by the electric field make the hair carry the same charge, so as to control the hair to repel each other. The repelled hair is stratified on the surface of the brush, and then the hair is recycled by the recycling device. When the intensity of the optical signal transmitted by the photodiode is low, it indicates that the hair density on the hair is high. The signal is processed by the processor, so as to control the bipolar high-voltage power supply to output a high-power voltage, and the first corona needle group and the second corona needle group are controlled to alternately excite opposite high-voltage electric fields, releasing ions with opposite properties to neutralize the original charges on the hair. After the neutralization is completed, the output mode of the bipolar high-voltage power supply is controlled to be high unipolar discharge, so that the electric field released by the first corona needle group is unipolar ions. The ions released by the electric field make the hair carry the same charge, and the number of ions on the hair is increased by the high-voltage electric field, so that the repulsive force of the hair is increased, and the repulsive force between the high-density hairs is enhanced, which is convenient for the recycling device to recycle the hair.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0023] 1. The detection device uses near-infrared LED lights and short-wave infrared LED lights arranged alternately, combined with a specific angle of inclination, and uses the characteristics of light with different wavelengths for hair to achieve full illumination of the hair on the hairbrush. At the same time, it is equipped with a receiving device composed of a photodiode, a near-infrared filter and a short-wave infrared filter, which can accurately detect the optical signals reflected by hairs of different colors and densities, effectively improving the accuracy and accuracy of hair density detection and providing reliable data support for subsequent cleaning.

[0024] 2. The anti-tangling device intelligently controls the bipolar high-voltage power supply to output different powers and discharge modes according to the hair density signal transmitted by the detection device. For the case of low hair density, low power, alternately excited electric fields and unipolar discharge are adopted to make the hair moderately repel and stratify; in the face of high-density hair, high power, high-voltage electric fields and high unipolar discharge are used to enhance the hair repulsive force, effectively avoiding the problem of hair entanglement, and significantly improving the cleaning effect of the hairbrush and the applicability of the device.

[0025] 3. The fixed fan in the recycling device cooperates with the blower. First, the separated hair is blown off by the fixed fan and the electric roller, and then a curtain of air is formed by the blower to collect the hair into the collection box, effectively preventing the hair from flying around. This not only keeps the working environment clean, but also avoids air pollution caused by the hair, meets environmental protection requirements, and at the same time reduces the workload of manual hair cleaning.

[0026] 4. The infrared sensing device is used to detect whether the hairbrush enters the cleaning box, and then controls the operation of other devices, saving energy. The hairbrush is disinfected by setting up a disinfection device, improving the hygiene of the hairbrush and the hair. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning box of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection device of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the recycling device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 is Figure 5 an enlarged view of the partial A of

[0033] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation housing of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first corona needle group of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: 1. Cleaning box; 2. Fixing device; 21. Fixing rod; 22. Fixing cylinder; 221. Installation groove; 222. Installation cavity; 23. Fixing cylinder; 24. Connecting ring; 25. Support fixing plate; 26. First fixing block; 27. Fixing motor; 28. Screw rod; 29. Connecting block; 3. Detection device; 31. First fixing plate; 32. Near-infrared LED lamp; 33. Second fixing plate; 34. Short-wave infrared LED lamp; 35. Receiving device; 351. Photoelectric diode; 352. Near-infrared filter; 353. Short-wave infrared filter; 4. Anti-tangling device; 41. Installation housing; 42. First corona needle group; 43. Second corona needle group; 44. Bipolar high-voltage power supply; 45. Processor; 46. Filter plate; 5. Recycling device; 51. Fixed fan; 52. Collection box; 53. Fan; 6. Infrared sensing device; 61. Infrared emitter; 62. Infrared receiver; 7. Disinfection device; 71. Water tank; 72. Spray nozzle; 8. Electric roller. Detailed implementation manners

[0036] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0037] Embodiment: As Figures 1-8 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for a hairbrush cleaning device with an internal anti-tangling function, including a cleaning box 1, a fixing device 2, a detection device 3, an anti-tangling device 4, and a recycling device 5. The cleaning box 1 and the fixing device 2 are firmly connected, the cleaning box 1 and the anti-tangling device 4 are firmly connected, the cleaning box 1 and the recycling device 5 are firmly connected. The detection device 3 is connected to the fixing device 2, the detection device 3 and the fixing device 2 are located on the same central axis, and the detection device 3 is connected to the anti-tangling device 4.

[0038] The cleaning box 1 serves as the main installation base for the installation and positioning of other devices. When it is necessary to clean the hairbrush, the hairbrush is clamped and fixed by the fixing device 2. At the same time, the hairbrush is sent to the detection device 3 for detection by the fixing device 2. The hair density on the hairbrush is detected by the detection device 3, and then the signal detected by the detection device 3 is transmitted to the anti-tangling device 4. According to the hair density detected by the detection device 3, the output power of the anti-tangling device 4 is controlled. The higher the hair density, the greater the output power of the anti-tangling device 4, thereby improving the hair separation effect on the high-density hairbrush and preventing the hair on the hairbrush from being continuously entangled. Then, the separated hair is collected by the recycling device 5.

[0039] AsFigures 3-5 As shown in the figure, an infrared sensing device 6, a disinfection device 7 and an electric roller 8 are further provided in the cleaning box 1. The disinfection device 7 is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 1. The infrared sensing device 6 includes an infrared emitter 61 and an infrared receiver 62. The infrared emitter 61 is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 1, and the infrared receiver 62 is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 1. The recycling device 5 includes a fixed fan 51, a collection box 52 and a blower 53. The fixed fan 51 is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 1, the collection box 52 is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 1, and the blower 53 is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 1. The disinfection device 7 includes a water tank 71, a spray nozzle 72 and a water pump. The water tank 71 is placed inside the cleaning box 1, the water pump is placed inside the water tank 71, the input end of the water pump is connected to the water tank 71 through a pipeline, the output end of the water pump is connected to the spray nozzle 72 through a pipeline, there are several spray nozzles 72, and several spray nozzles 72 are connected to the fixing device 2. The electric roller 8 is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 1, and several round rods are provided on the electric roller 8.

[0040] The water tank 71 is used as a storage tool to store disinfectant water. Whether the hairbrush is sent into the cleaning box 1 is detected by the infrared emitter 61 and the infrared receiver 62. The rotation of the electric roller 8 drives the rotation of the round rods. The hair on the hairbrush repelled by the Coulomb force is knocked off by the rotating round rods, and then the fixed fan 51 blows the hair knocked off from the hairbrush by the electric roller 8 step by step, realizing the cleaning of the hair on the hairbrush. Then, a downward air curtain is formed by the blower 53 to send the hair into the collection box 52, preventing the hair from flying out of the outside of the cleaning box 1. At the same time, when the hair on the hairbrush is cleaned, the disinfectant water in the water tank 71 is sent to the spray nozzle 72 by the water pump, and then the disinfectant is sprayed from the spray nozzle 72 onto the hairbrush, thus realizing the disinfection of the hairbrush.

[0041] As Figures 1-3 shown in the figure, the fixing device 2 includes a fixing rod 21, a fixing cylinder 22, a fixing cylinder 23, a connecting ring 24 and a supporting fixed plate 25. The fixing rod 21 is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 1, the fixing rod 21 is fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder 22. Three installation grooves 221 are provided on the fixing cylinder 22. A fixing cylinder 23 is provided in the installation groove 221. The fixing cylinder 23 is slidably connected to the installation groove 221. The output end of the fixing cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the supporting fixed plate 25. The fixing cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 24. The connecting ring 24 is placed inside the fixing cylinder 22. The connecting ring 24 is slidably connected to the fixing cylinder 22. The detection device 3 is placed inside the fixing cylinder 22. The detection device 3 is connected to the fixing cylinder 22. Several installation cavities 222 are provided on the fixing cylinder 22. Several spray nozzles 72 are respectively placed in several installation cavities 222. The spray nozzle 72 is fixedly connected to the installation cavity 222. A waterproof coating is provided inside the fixing cylinder 22.

[0042] A waterproof coating is provided inside the fixing cylinder 22, which improves the waterproof effect of the fixing cylinder 22. The fixing rod 21 serves as the main installation base for installing and supporting the fixing cylinder 22. Other components are installed through the fixing cylinder 22. The installation groove 221 on the fixing cylinder 22 provides an installation base for the fixing cylinder 23. When it is necessary to fix the hairbrush, the worker places the end of the hairbrush handle inside the fixing cylinder 22, and then the three fixing cylinders 23 output displacement to drive the support fixing plate 25 to move, so that the support fixing plate 25 clamps the hairbrush from three directions. Until the support fixing plate 25 stably clamps the end of the hairbrush handle, the fixing cylinder 23 stops outputting, thereby fixing the hairbrush handle. The connecting ring 24 serves as a connection base for connecting the three fixing cylinders 23, so that the three fixing cylinders 23 can move simultaneously. The provided installation cavity 222 provides an installation position for the spray nozzle 72, enabling the spray nozzle 72 to spray the disinfectant into a water mist, covering the hairbrush more comprehensively and improving the disinfection effect on the hairbrush.

[0043] As Figures 2-4 shown, the fixing device 2 further includes a first fixing block 26, a fixing motor 27, a screw 28 and a connecting block 29. The first fixing block 26 is tightly connected to the fixing cylinder 22. The screw 28 is rotatably connected to the first fixing block 26. The screw 28 is threadedly connected to the connecting block 29. The connecting block 29 is tightly connected to the fixing cylinder 23. One end of the screw 28 away from the first fixing block 26 is tightly connected to the output end of the fixing motor 27. The fixing motor 27 is tightly connected to the fixing cylinder 22.

[0044] The first fixing block 26 serves as a support base for supporting the screw 28. When it is necessary to move the hairbrush fixed by the support fixing plate 25 to the detection area of the detection device 3, the fixing motor 27 outputs a rotational torque to drive the screw 28 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 28 drives the connecting block 29 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting block 29 drives the connected fixing cylinder 23 to rotate. At the same time, the fixing cylinder 23 is restricted by the installation groove 221, making the fixing cylinder 23 unable to rotate, so that the connecting block 29 cannot rotate. The inability of the connecting block 29 to rotate causes the connecting block 29 to move along the screw 28. The movement of the connecting block 29 drives the fixing cylinder 23 to move along the installation groove 221. The movement of the fixing cylinder 23 causes the connecting ring 24 to move. The movement of the connecting ring 24 drives the three fixing cylinders 23 to move simultaneously, thereby driving the hairbrush clamped by the support fixing plate 25 on the three fixing cylinders 23 to move to the working area of the detection device 3.

[0045] As Figures 4-6As shown, the detection device 3 includes a first fixing plate 31, a near-infrared LED lamp 32, a second fixing plate 33, and a short-wave infrared LED lamp 34. The first fixing plate 31 is fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder 22, and the second fixing plate 33 is fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder 22. There are four groups of the first fixing plates 31 and four near-infrared LED lamps 32. The four near-infrared LED lamps 32 are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent first fixing plates 31. The four groups of first fixing plates 31 are evenly arranged in the fixing cylinder 22. There are four groups of the second fixing plates 33 and four short-wave infrared LED lamps 34. The four short-wave infrared LED lamps 34 are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent first fixing plates 31. The four groups of short-wave infrared LED lamps 34 and the first fixing plates 31 are arranged alternately in the fixing cylinder 22. The short-wave infrared LED lamps 34 and the near-infrared LED lamps 32 are located in the same plane.

[0046] The first fixing plate 31 serves as an installation base for installing the near-infrared LED lamp 32. The installation of the four near-infrared LED lamps 32 is achieved through the four groups of first fixing plates 31 provided, so that the detection light emitted by the near-infrared LED lamp 32 can irradiate the hairbrush comprehensively, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the hair density on the hairbrush. The second fixing plate 33 serves as an installation base for installing the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34. The installation and positioning of the four short-wave infrared LED lamps 34 are achieved through the four groups of second fixing plates 33 provided. By utilizing the principle that dark hair has a low absorption rate of short-wave infrared light, the light emitted by the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 can be reflected by the dark hair, improving the detection accuracy and detection effect of the device on the density of dark hair. When detecting the hair, the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 and the near-infrared LED lamp 32 are used.

[0047] As Figures 4-6 As shown, the detection device 3 further includes a receiving device 35. The receiving device 35 includes a photodiode 351, a near-infrared filter 352, and a short-wave infrared filter 353. The photodiode 351 is fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder 22. There are eight photodiodes 351, and the eight photodiodes 351 are evenly arranged in the fixing cylinder 22. The four near-infrared filters 352 are distributed alternately on the photodiodes 351. The four near-infrared filters 352 are fixedly connected to the photosensitive surfaces of the connected photodiodes 351. The four short-wave infrared filters 353 are distributed alternately on the photodiodes 351. The four short-wave infrared filters 353 are fixedly connected to the photosensitive surfaces of the connected photodiodes 351. The eight photodiodes 351 are connected to the anti-winding device 4.

[0048] The receiving device 35 is mainly used to receive the optical signals reflected after the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 and the near-infrared LED lamp 32 irradiate the hair. Through the eight photodiodes 351 arranged, after the light emitted by the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 and the near-infrared LED lamp 32 irradiates the hair and refracts, the photodiode 351 with a short-wave infrared filter 353 detects the optical signal reflected from the light irradiated by the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 on the hair, the photodiode 351 with a near-infrared filter 352 detects the optical signal reflected from the light irradiated by the near-infrared LED lamp 32 on the hair, and the photodiode 351 detects the illumination intensity of the reflected light, thereby detecting the hair density on the brush. It is converted into an electrical signal by the photodiode 351 and then transmitted to the anti-tangling device 4 for processing.

[0049] As Figures 4-6 shown, the light-emitting side of the near-infrared LED lamp 32 inclines towards the receiving device 35, and the light-emitting side of the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 inclines towards the receiving device 35.

[0050] By setting the near-infrared LED lamp 32 in an inclined state, the light emitted by the near-infrared LED lamp 32 does not vertically irradiate the hair, so that the optical signal emitted by the near-infrared LED lamp 32 can irradiate the hair and then be reflected onto the photodiode 351. By setting the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 in an inclined state, the light emitted by the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 does not vertically irradiate the hair, so that the optical signal emitted by the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 can irradiate the hair and then be reflected on the photodiode 351. When the hair density is high, more light is absorbed by the hair and less optical signal can be reflected, resulting in less optical signal detected by the photodiode 351. When the hair density is low, less light is absorbed by the hair and more light can be reflected, resulting in more optical signal detected by the photodiode 351.

[0051] As Figures 7-8 shown, the anti-tangling device 4 includes an installation housing 41, a first corona needle group 42, a second corona needle group 43, a bipolar high-voltage power supply 44, and a processor 45. The installation housing 41 is fixedly connected to the cleaning box 1, the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 is fixedly connected to the installation housing 41, the output end of the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 is fixedly connected to the first corona needle group 42, the other output end of the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 is fixedly connected to the second corona needle group 43, the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 is electrically connected to the processor 45, the processor 45 is electrically connected to the photodiode 351, and a filter plate 46 is provided on the installation housing 41.

[0052] The installation housing 41 serves as the main installation base for the installation and positioning of other components. The first corona needle group 42 and the second corona needle group 43 are arranged alternately on the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44. When it is necessary to clean the hair on the brush, the brush is sent to the working area of the anti-tangling device 4 by the fixed motor 27, and then the output power of the anti-tangling device 4 is controlled by the signal of the photodiode 351. When the intensity of the electrical signal transmitted by the photodiode 351 is high, it indicates that the hair density on the brush is low. The signal is processed by the processor 45, and then the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 is controlled to output a low-power voltage, and the first corona needle group 42 and the second corona needle group 43 are controlled to alternately excite opposite electric fields, releasing ions with opposite properties to neutralize the original charges on the hair. After the neutralization is completed, the output mode of the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 is controlled to be unipolar discharge, so that the electric field released by the first corona needle group 42 is unipolar ions. The ions released by the electric field make the hair carry the same charge, thereby controlling the hair to repel each other. The repelled hair is stratified on the surface of the brush, and then the hair is recycled by the recycling device 5. When the intensity of the optical signal transmitted by the photodiode 351 is low, it indicates that the hair density on the hair is high. The signal is processed by the processor 45, thereby controlling the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 to output a high-power voltage, and the first corona needle group 42 and the second corona needle group 43 are controlled to alternately excite opposite high-voltage electric fields, releasing ions with opposite properties to neutralize the original charges on the hair. After the neutralization is completed, the output mode of the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 is controlled to be high unipolar discharge, so that the electric field released by the first corona needle group 42 is unipolar ions. The ions released by the electric field make the hair carry the same charge, and the number of ions on the hair is increased by the high-voltage electric field, thereby increasing the repulsive force of the hair and enhancing the repulsive force between the high-density hairs, facilitating the recycling of the hair by the recycling device 5.

[0053] Working principle of the present invention: The cleaning box 1 serves as the main installation basis for the installation and positioning of other devices. When the hairbrush needs to be cleaned, the hairbrush is clamped and fixed by the fixing device 2, and at the same time, the hairbrush is sent to the detection device 3 for detection by the fixing device 2. The light emitted by the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34 and the near-infrared LED lamp 32 is irradiated on the hair and refracted, and then the photodiode 351 with the short-wave infrared filter 353 detects the optical signal after the light reflected from the hair irradiated by the short-wave infrared LED lamp 34, and the photodiode 351 with the near-infrared filter 352 detects the optical signal after the light reflected from the hair irradiated by the near-infrared LED lamp 32. The photodiode 351 detects the light intensity after reflection, so as to detect the hair density on the brush, and is converted into an electrical signal by the photodiode 351. When the electrical signal intensity transmitted by the photodiode 351 is high, it means that the hair density on the brush is low. The signal is processed by the processor 45, and then the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 is controlled to output a low-power voltage, and the first corona needle group 42 and the second corona needle group 43 are controlled to alternately excite opposite electric fields to release ions with opposite properties to neutralize the original charges on the hair. After the neutralization is completed, the bipolar high-voltage power supply 44 is controlled to output in a single-polarity discharge mode, so that the electric field released by the first corona needle group 42 is single-polarity ions. The ions released by the electric field make the hair carry the same charge, so as to control the hair to repel each other. The repelled hair is stratified on the surface of the brush, and then the recycling device 5 is used to recycle the hair.

[0054] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claimed claim.

Claims

1. A hairbrush cleaning device with an internal anti-tangling function, characterized in that: The hairbrush cleaning device includes a cleaning box (1), a fixing device (2), a detection device (3), an anti-tangling device (4), and a recycling device (5). The cleaning box (1) is firmly connected to the fixing device (2), the cleaning box (1) is firmly connected to the anti-tangling device (4), the cleaning box (1) is firmly connected to the recycling device (5), the detection device (3) is connected to the fixing device (2), the detection device (3) and the fixing device (2) are located on the same central axis, and the detection device (3) is connected to the anti-tangling device (4). The fixing device (2) includes a fixing cylinder (23), a connecting ring (24), and a supporting fixed plate (25). The output end of the fixing cylinder (23) is firmly connected to the supporting fixed plate (25), and the fixing cylinder (23) is firmly connected to the connecting ring (24). The detection device (3) includes a near-infrared LED lamp (32) and a short-wave infrared LED lamp (34). The short-wave infrared LED lamp (34) and the near-infrared LED lamp (32) are located in the same plane. The detection device (3) further includes a receiving device (35). The light-emitting side of the near-infrared LED lamp (32) is inclined towards the receiving device (35), and the light-emitting side of the short-wave infrared LED lamp (34) is inclined towards the receiving device (35). The receiving device (35) includes a photodiode (351), a near-infrared filter (352), and a short-wave infrared filter (353).

2. The hairbrush cleaning device with an internal anti-tangling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An infrared sensing device (6), a disinfection device (7), and an electric roller (8) are further provided in the cleaning box (1). The disinfection device (7) is firmly connected to the cleaning box (1). The infrared sensing device (6) includes an infrared emitter (61) and an infrared receiver (62). The infrared emitter (61) is firmly connected to the cleaning box (1), and the infrared receiver (62) is firmly connected to the cleaning box (1). The recycling device (5) includes a fixed fan (51), a collection box (52), and a blower (53). The fixed fan (51) is firmly connected to the cleaning box (1), the collection box (52) is firmly connected to the cleaning box (1), and the blower (53) is firmly connected to the cleaning box (1). The disinfection device (7) includes a water tank (71), a spray nozzle (72), and a water pump. The water tank (71) is placed inside the cleaning box (1), the water pump is placed inside the water tank (71), the input end of the water pump is connected to the water tank (71) through a pipeline, the output end of the water pump is connected to the spray nozzle (72) through a pipeline, there are several spray nozzles (72), and several spray nozzles (72) are connected to the fixing device (2). The electric roller (8) is firmly connected to the cleaning box (1), and several round rods are provided on the electric roller (8).

3. The hairbrush cleaning device with an internal anti-tangling function according to claim 2, wherein: The fixing device (2) includes a fixing rod (21) and a fixing cylinder (22). The fixing rod (21) is firmly connected to the cleaning box (1). The fixing rod (21) is firmly connected to the fixing cylinder (22). The fixing cylinder (22) is provided with three mounting grooves (221). A fixing cylinder (23) is arranged in the mounting groove (221). The fixing cylinder (23) is slidably connected to the mounting groove (221). The connecting ring (24) is placed inside the fixing cylinder (22). The connecting ring (24) is slidably connected to the fixing cylinder (22). The detecting device (3) is placed inside the fixing cylinder (22). The detecting device (3) is connected to the fixing cylinder (22). The fixing cylinder (22) is provided with a number of mounting cavities (222). A number of the spray nozzles (72) are respectively placed in a number of the mounting cavities (222). The spray nozzles (72) are firmly connected to the mounting cavities (222). A waterproof coating is arranged inside the fixing cylinder (22).

4. A hairbrush cleaning device with an internal anti-tangling function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing device (2) further includes a first fixing block (26), a fixing motor (27), a screw rod (28) and a connecting block (29). The first fixing block (26) is firmly connected to the fixing cylinder (22). The screw rod (28) is rotatably connected to the first fixing block (26). The screw rod (28) is threadedly connected to the connecting block (29). The connecting block (29) is firmly connected to the fixing cylinder (23). One end of the screw rod (28) away from the first fixing block (26) is firmly connected to the output end of the fixing motor (27). The fixing motor (27) is firmly connected to the fixing cylinder (22).

5. The hairbrush cleaning device with an internal anti-tangling function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The detecting device (3) includes a first fixing plate (31) and a second fixing plate (33). The first fixing plate (31) is firmly connected to the fixing cylinder (22). The second fixing plate (33) is firmly connected to the fixing cylinder (22). There are four groups of the first fixing plates (31). There are four near-infrared LED lights (32). The four near-infrared LED lights (32) are respectively firmly connected to the adjacent first fixing plates (31). The four groups of the first fixing plates (31) are evenly arranged inside the fixing cylinder (22). There are four groups of the second fixing plates (33). There are four short-wave infrared LED lights (34). The four short-wave infrared LED lights (34) are respectively firmly connected to the adjacent first fixing plates (31). The four groups of the short-wave infrared LED lights (34) and the first fixing plates (31) are arranged in a staggered manner inside the fixing cylinder (22).

6. The hairbrush cleaning device with an internal anti-tangling function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The photodiode (351) and the fixed cylinder (22) are tightly connected. There are eight photodiodes (351), and the eight photodiodes (351) are evenly arranged in the fixed cylinder (22). Four of the near-infrared filters (352) are staggeredly distributed on the photodiodes (351), and the four near-infrared filters (352) are tightly connected to the photosensitive surfaces of the connected photodiodes (351). Four of the short-wave infrared filters (353) are staggeredly distributed on the photodiodes (351), and the four short-wave infrared filters (353) are tightly connected to the photosensitive surfaces of the connected photodiodes (351). The eight photodiodes (351) are connected to the anti-winding device (4).

7. A hairbrush cleaning device with an internal anti-tangling function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-winding device (4) includes a mounting housing (41), a first corona needle group (42), a second corona needle group (43), a bipolar high-voltage power supply (44), and a processor (45). The mounting housing (41) is tightly connected to the cleaning box (1). The bipolar high-voltage power supply (44) is tightly connected to the mounting housing (41). The output end of the bipolar high-voltage power supply (44) is tightly connected to the first corona needle group (42). The other output end of the bipolar high-voltage power supply (44) is tightly connected to the second corona needle group (43). The bipolar high-voltage power supply (44) is electrically connected to the processor (45). The processor (45) is electrically connected to the photodiode (351). A filter plate (46) is provided on the mounting housing (41).

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