Component conveying device used in coupler production system

The component transport device for connecting shafts in new energy vehicles adjusts spacing between housings using a conveyor belt with adjustable and fixable mechanisms, addressing the limitations of existing systems by improving operational flexibility and efficiency.

CN120308528AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-15JIANGSU LIANKE MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510492193.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing transmission devices cannot easily adjust the spacing size between the coupling housings according to actual working needs, resulting in the inability to adapt to more working needs.

Method used

A component conveying device is designed, including a conveyor tray, conveyor belt, housing limiting mechanism and release mechanism driving component. The coupling housing is limited and released through the housing limiting mechanism, and the housing interval size is adjusted by using the release mechanism driving component, and the coupling housing interval is flexibly adjusted by adjusting the fixed position of the fixing mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of coupling housing spacing, improves production efficiency and operation convenience, and meets the adaptability of different working needs.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of conveying devices, in particular to a part conveying device used in a coupler production system, which comprises a conveying rack, a conveying belt is mounted on the conveying rack, a shell limiting mechanism is arranged on the conveying rack, and a coupler shell is limited through the shell limiting mechanism. A shell releasing mechanism is arranged on the shell limiting mechanism, the shell releasing mechanism releases the coupler shells, the interval between the coupler shells is guaranteed, when the coupler shells are conveyed, the coupler shells are placed between the two inclined material limiting plates, the coupler shells make contact with the rotary carrying plate in the conveying process, and the coupler shells are conveyed to the conveying device. In this way, the rotating carrier plate is pushed to rotate under the action of the coupler shells until the rotating carrier plate crosses the rotating carrier plate, the coupler shells behind the rotating carrier plate are released along with rotation of the rotating carrier plate, and then interval control between the coupler shells is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of conveying devices, and particularly to a component conveying device used in a coupling production system. Background Art

[0002] In the production of new energy vehicles, the production of couplings is a very important link. During the production of couplings, it is necessary to convey the coupling housing, that is, to convey it from one working point to another working point. During the conveying process, a certain interval needs to be maintained between the coupling housings. On the one hand, this can avoid reducing the conveying efficiency due to component accumulation or blockage. On the other hand, a reasonable interval can make operations such as assembly or processing easier to perform and improve production efficiency. Although the existing conveying devices can effectively maintain a certain interval between the coupling housings during the conveying process, they cannot conveniently adjust the interval size between the coupling housings according to the actual working requirements, so that the conveying of couplings can adapt to more working requirements. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a component conveying device used in a coupling production system to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A component conveying device used in a coupling production system includes a conveying bench, a conveyor belt is installed on the conveying bench, and a housing limiting mechanism is arranged on the conveying bench to limit the coupling housing through the housing limiting mechanism;

[0006] A housing releasing mechanism is arranged on the housing limiting mechanism, and the housing releasing mechanism releases the coupling housing to ensure the interval between the coupling housings;

[0007] A releasing mechanism driving component is also installed on the housing limiting mechanism, and the releasing mechanism driving component drives the housing releasing mechanism to move;

[0008] By adjusting the position of the releasing mechanism driving component, the adjustment of the interval size between the coupling housings is realized, and an adjustment fixing mechanism is installed on the releasing mechanism driving component;

[0009] The adjustment fixing mechanism fixes the releasing mechanism driving component after the releasing mechanism driving component moves.

[0010] Preferably, the housing limiting mechanism includes a first component stop bar, an inclined material limiting plate, and a second component stop bar;

[0011] The first component stop bar and the second component stop bar limit the coupling housing during its conveyance.

[0012] Preferably, there are two inclined material limiting plates. Before the coupling housing is conveyed, it is limited by the two inclined material limiting plates.

[0013] Preferably, the housing release mechanism includes a hollow carrier rod and a movable stop bar;

[0014] The hollow carrier rod is driven by a release mechanism drive assembly to move, and the hollow carrier rod drives the movable stop bar to move upward to realize the release of the coupling housing.

[0015] Preferably, the release mechanism drive assembly includes a bearing movable sleeve, a rotating carrier rod, an anti-rotation movable plate and a linkage carrier. The rotating carrier rod is installed on the bearing movable sleeve.

[0016] Preferably, when the rotating carrier rod rotates, it drives the linkage carrier to move, and thus can drive the hollow carrier rod to move.

[0017] Preferably, the anti-rotation movable plate is installed on the bearing movable sleeve, and the anti-rotation movable plate plays a role in fixing the rotating carrier rod.

[0018] Preferably, the adjustment and fixing mechanism includes a movable adjustment plate and a limiting carrier plate. The movement of the movable adjustment plate drives the limiting carrier plate to move, thereby realizing the unlocking of the bearing movable sleeve.

[0019] Preferably, when the movable adjustment plate moves downward, it unlocks the linkage carrier, facilitating the position adjustment between the linkage carrier and the hollow carrier rod.

[0020] Preferably, when the bearing movable sleeve moves, it drives the linkage carrier to move synchronously with it.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The structure of the present invention is reasonably arranged and has strong functionality, with the following advantages:

[0022] 1. When conveying the coupling housing, place it between the two inclined material limiting plates. During the conveyance of the coupling housing, it will contact the rotating carrier plate. Under the action of the coupling housing, the rotating carrier plate will be pushed to rotate until it passes over the rotating carrier plate. As the rotating carrier plate rotates, the subsequent coupling housing will be released, thereby realizing the control of the interval between the coupling housings.

[0023] 2. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the coupling housings, press down the movable adjusting plate to drive the limiting carrier plate to move, so that the limiting posts on the limiting carrier plate withdraw from the positioning channel. In this way, the bearing movable sleeve can be pushed to move, and the distance between the bearing movable sleeve and the inclined material limiting plate can be adjusted according to the working requirements, so that the distance between the rotating carrier plate and the inclined material limiting plate can be adjusted, and then the adjustment of the distance between the coupling housings can be realized. When the limiting posts are aligned with the positioning channel during the movement of the bearing movable sleeve, they can be inserted into the positioning channel to fix the bearing movable sleeve, and then the adjustment of the distance is completed. The operation is simple, convenient and fast.

[0024] 3. In addition, during the transportation process, the coupling housing will first contact the inclined boss, and then, under the action of the coupling housing, the anti-rotation movable plate will be pushed to move upward. As the anti-rotation movable plate moves upward, the rotating carrier rod will also be in an unlocked state. In this way, when the coupling housing contacts the rotating carrier plate, the rotating carrier plate can be driven to rotate. When the coupling housing passes over the rotating carrier plate, the rotating carrier plate will reset under the action of gravity. At the same time, the anti-rotation post 34 is inserted into the anti-rotation hole to stabilize the rotating carrier plate and prevent it from rotating repeatedly until the arrival of the next coupling housing. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first perspective view of the assembly of the conveying bench.

[0026] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A in

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the second perspective view of the assembly of the conveying bench.

[0028] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B in

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the third perspective view of the assembly of the conveying bench.

[0030] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of part C in

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying bench.

[0032] Figure 8 It is Figure 7 The enlarged schematic diagram of part D in

[0033] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bearing movable sleeve.

[0034] Figure 10It is an assembly schematic diagram of a linkage carrier.

[0035] Figure 11 It is a structural schematic diagram of an anti-rotation movable plate.

[0036] Figure 12 It is a structural schematic diagram of a limiting carrier plate.

[0037] In the figure: 1. Conveyor frame; 11. Conveyor belt; 12. First component baffle; 13. Inclined material limiting plate; 14. Discharge channel; 15. Insertion channel; 16. Second component baffle; 17. Installation support plate; 18. Support through hole; 19. Installation carrier bar; 191. Positioning channel; 2. Bearing movable sleeve; 21. Bearing limit rod; 22. Communication jack; 23. Installation carrier plate; 24. Installation column; 25. Installation carrier sleeve; 26. Limit vertical rod; 27. Bearing; 28. Rotating carrier rod; 281. Anti-rotation hole; 282. Linkage cooperation rod; 29. Rotating carrier plate; 291. Rubber sheet; 3. Anti-rotation movable plate; 31. Installation through hole; 32. Inclined surface convex platform; 33. Bearing top plate; 34. Anti-rotation column; 4. Linkage carrier; 41. Bearing vertical plate; 42. Matching convex platform; 43. Matching cavity; 44. Bearing bottom plate; 45. Movable jack; 46. Connecting plug board; 47. Matching bearing rod; 48. Insertion cavity board; 49. Matching jack; 5. Movable adjusting plate; 51. Movable through hole; 52. Connecting spring; 53. First movable connecting rod; 54. Lower pushing frame; 55. Lower inserting column; 6. Limiting carrier plate; 61. Bearing block; 62. Bearing through hole; 63. Connecting convex frame; 64. Limiting column; 7. Hollow carrier rod; 71. Lower connecting plate; 72. Lower connecting groove; 73. Matching connecting block; 74. Second movable connecting rod; 75. Movable baffle; 76. Movable baffle frame. Specific embodiments

[0038] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0039] The present invention provides a technical solution:

[0040] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, a component conveying device for a coupling production system includes a conveying bench 1. A conveyor belt 11 is installed on the conveying bench 1. An outer shell limiting mechanism is provided on the conveying bench 1 to limit the coupling outer shell through the outer shell limiting mechanism. An outer shell releasing mechanism is provided on the outer shell limiting mechanism to release the coupling outer shell and ensure the interval between the coupling outer shells. A releasing mechanism driving assembly is also installed on the outer shell limiting mechanism. The releasing mechanism driving assembly drives the outer shell releasing mechanism to move. By adjusting the position of the releasing mechanism driving assembly, the adjustment of the interval size between the coupling outer shells is achieved. And an adjustment and fixing mechanism is installed on the releasing mechanism driving assembly. The adjustment and fixing mechanism fixes the releasing mechanism driving assembly after the releasing mechanism driving assembly moves.

[0041] As Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown in the figure, the outer shell limiting mechanism includes a first component stop bar 12, an inclined material limiting plate 13 and a second component stop bar 16. The first component stop bar 12 and the second component stop bar 16 limit the coupling outer shell during its conveying process. There are two inclined material limiting plates 13. Before the coupling outer shell is conveyed, it is limited by the two inclined material limiting plates 13. The coupling outer shells are arranged in a row between the two inclined material limiting plates 13.

[0042] The inclined material limiting plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the first component stop bar 12. The second component stop bar 16 is fixedly arranged on the inclined material limiting plate 13 close to the releasing mechanism driving assembly. And a discharge channel 14 is also provided on this inclined material limiting plate 13. An insertion channel 15 is opened on the upper side of the discharge channel 14.

[0043] An installation support plate 17 is also fixedly arranged on the first component stop bar 12. A support through hole 18 is opened on the installation support plate 17. And an installation carrier bar 19 is fixedly arranged on the installation support plate 17. A positioning channel 191 is opened on the installation carrier bar 19.

[0044] As Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown in the figure, the outer shell releasing mechanism includes a hollow carrier rod 7 and a movable stop bar 75. The hollow carrier rod 7 is driven to move by the releasing mechanism driving assembly. The hollow carrier rod 7 drives the movable stop bar 75 to move upward to realize the release of the coupling outer shell. The hollow carrier rod 7 is inserted into the support through hole 18. And a plurality of lower connecting plates 71 are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the hollow carrier rod 7. Lower connecting grooves 72 are opened on the lower connecting plates 71.

[0045] One end of the hollow carrier rod 7 is also fixedly provided with a matching connecting block 73. A second movable connecting rod 74 is hinged on the matching connecting block 73. The upper end of the second movable connecting rod 74 is hinged with a movable stop bar 75. A movable stop frame 76 is arranged on the movable stop bar 75. The movable stop frame 76 is inserted into the insertion channel 15 and the inner wall of the insertion channel 15 is in contact with the movable stop frame 76. The movable stop frame 76 plays a role in blocking the coupling housing.

[0046] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 11 As shown in, the release mechanism driving assembly includes a bearing movable sleeve 2, a rotating carrier rod 28, an anti-rotation movable plate 3 and a linkage carrier 4. A rotating carrier rod 28 is installed on the bearing movable sleeve 2. When the rotating carrier rod 28 rotates, it drives the linkage carrier 4 to move, and further drives the hollow carrier rod 7 to move. The anti-rotation movable plate 3 is installed on the bearing movable sleeve 2. The anti-rotation movable plate 3 plays a role in fixing the rotating carrier rod 28. The bearing movable sleeve 2 is sleeved on the installation strip 19. An installation carrier sleeve 25 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bearing movable sleeve 2. A bearing 27 is installed in the installation carrier sleeve 25. The bearing 27 is matched with the rotating carrier rod 28, and a limiting vertical rod 26 is fixedly arranged on the installation carrier sleeve 25.

[0047] An anti-rotation hole 281 is opened at the upper end of the rotating carrier rod 28. A linkage matching rod 282 and a rotating carrier plate 29 are fixedly arranged at the lower end. A rubber sheet 291 is arranged on the rotating carrier plate 29. One end of the bearing movable sleeve 2 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with bearing limiting rods 21. The other end is symmetrically provided with communication jacks 22. And an installation carrier plate 23 is fixedly arranged at the end of the bearing movable sleeve 2 where the communication jacks 22 are opened. An installation upright column 24 is fixedly arranged on the installation carrier plate 23. The anti-rotation movable plate 3 is sleeved on the installation upright column 24.

[0048] An installation through hole 31 is opened at one end of the anti-rotation movable plate 3. The installation through hole 31 is matched with the installation upright column 24. A beveled boss 32 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the anti-rotation movable plate 3. The surface of the beveled boss 32 is smooth and free of burrs. And a bearing top plate 33 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the anti-rotation movable plate 3. An anti-rotation column 34 is fixedly arranged on the bearing top plate 33. When the anti-rotation column 34 plays a role in fixing the rotating carrier rod 28, it is inserted into the anti-rotation hole 281.

[0049] As Figure 2 and Figure 10As shown, a linkage cooperating rod 282 is hinged to the lower end of a linkage carrier 4. Symmetrically fixed on both sides of the linkage carrier 4 are load-bearing vertical plates 41. Fixed on the load-bearing vertical plates 41 are cooperating bosses 42. A cooperating cavity 43 is provided on the cooperating bosses 42. Also fixed to the lower end of the load-bearing vertical plates 41 is a load-bearing bottom plate 44. An activity jack 45 is formed on the load-bearing bottom plate 44. And a connecting plug board 46 is installed on the load-bearing bottom plate 44. When the connecting plug board 46 is inserted into the lower connecting groove 72, it contacts the inner wall of the lower connecting groove 72. Symmetrically fixed on the connecting plug board 46 are cooperating support rods 47. The cooperating support rods 47 are inserted into the activity jacks 45. And a plugging cavity board 48 is fixed to the upper end of the cooperating support rods 47. The plugging cavity board 48 is inserted into the cooperating cavity 43. The plugging cavity board 48 stabilizes the connecting plug board 46. And when the plugging cavity board 48 moves downward, a negative pressure is formed in the cooperating cavity 43. In addition, a cooperating jack 49 is formed at one end of the connecting plug board 46.

[0050] As Figure 2 and Figure 12 shown, the adjustment and fixing mechanism includes a movable adjustment plate 5 and a limiting carrier plate 6. By moving the movable adjustment plate 5, the limiting carrier plate 6 is driven to move, thereby unlocking the load-bearing movable sleeve 2. When the movable adjustment plate 5 moves downward, the linkage carrier 4 is unlocked, facilitating the position adjustment between the linkage carrier 4 and the hollow carrier rod 7. When the load-bearing movable sleeve 2 moves, it drives the linkage carrier 4 to move synchronously with it. An activity through hole 51 is formed on the movable adjustment plate 5. A limiting vertical rod 26 is inserted into the activity through hole 51. A connecting spring 52 is sleeved on the limiting vertical rod 26. And both ends of the connecting spring 52 are respectively fixed to the movable adjustment plate 5 and the installation carrier sleeve 25. And symmetrically hinged to both ends of the movable adjustment plate 5 are first activity connecting rods 53. The lower ends of the first activity connecting rods 53 are hinged to the limiting carrier plate 6. Fixed to one side of the movable adjustment plate 5 is a downward pushing frame 54. Fixed to the lower end of the downward pushing frame 54 is a downward inserting column 55. When the load-bearing movable sleeve 2 drives the linkage carrier 4 to move, the downward inserting column 55 is inserted into the cooperating jack 49. Fixed to one end of the limiting carrier plate 6 is a load-bearing block 61. A load-bearing through hole 62 is formed on the load-bearing block 61. The load-bearing through hole 62 penetrates the limiting carrier plate 6. And fixed to the load-bearing block 61 is a connecting convex frame 63. The connecting convex frame 63 is hinged to the first activity connecting rod 53. Also fixed to the other end of the limiting carrier plate 6 is a limiting column 64. The limiting column 64 is inserted into the communicating jack 22. And when the limiting column 64 fixes the load-bearing movable sleeve 2, it is inserted into the positioning channel 191.

[0051] When transporting the coupling housing, it is placed in a row between the inclined limiting plates 13. The coupling housing at the discharge channel 14 contacts the movable stop 76. In this way, under the action of the movable stop 76, the coupling housing can be limited and cannot be transported away by the conveyor belt 11. When transporting the first coupling housing, the anti-rotation movable plate 3 needs to be manually lifted upwards to make the rotating carrier rod 28 in the unlocked state, and then the movable stop bar 75 is pulled upwards so that the movable stop 76 does not restrict it. In this way, under the action of the conveyor belt 11, the coupling housing can be transported to the next working location. During the transportation process, the coupling housing will first contact the inclined surface convex platform 32 on the anti-rotation movable plate 3. In this way, under the cooperation of the coupling housing and the inclined surface convex platform 32, the anti-rotation movable plate 3 will be pushed upwards, and then the anti-rotation column 34 on the anti-rotation movable plate 3 will withdraw from the anti-rotation hole 281, making the rotating carrier rod 28 in the unlocked state. Then, as the coupling housing continues to move, it will contact the rotating carrier plate 29. The setting of the rubber sheet 291 can play a certain protective role for the coupling housing to avoid a relatively violent collision between it and the rotating carrier plate 29. When the coupling housing contacts the rotating carrier plate 29, it will drive the rotating carrier plate 29 to rotate under the action of the coupling housing until the coupling housing passes over the rotating carrier plate 29. Then, the rotating carrier plate 29 will reset under the action of gravity. When the rotating carrier plate 29 rotates, the anti-rotation column 34 and the anti-rotation hole 281 are in a misaligned state, and the anti-rotation column 34 will contact the surface of the rotating carrier rod 28. In this way, under the restriction of the rotating carrier rod 28, even if the coupling housing is separated from the inclined surface convex platform 32, the anti-rotation movable plate 3 cannot move downwards until the rotating carrier plate 29 rotates downwards under the action of gravity and is again in a vertical state. At this time, the anti-rotation hole 281 and the anti-rotation column 34 are aligned, and the anti-rotation movable plate 3 moves downwards under the action of gravity, and then the anti-rotation column 34 is inserted into the anti-rotation hole 281 again to fix the rotating carrier rod 28 again and prevent the rotating carrier plate 29 from rotating repeatedly under the action of inertia. In addition, as the rotating carrier rod 28 rotates, it will also drive the linkage cooperation rod 282 to rotate. In this way, under the action of the linkage cooperation rod 282, the linkage carrier 4 will be driven to move horizontally. Since the connecting plug 46 on the linkage carrier 4 is inserted into the lower connecting groove 72, as the linkage carrier 4 moves, it will also drive the hollow carrier rod 7 to move. As the hollow carrier rod 7 moves, under the action of the second movable link 74, the movable stop bar 75 will be driven to move upwards, and then the movable stop 76 will be driven to move upwards. In this way, the movable stop 76 will no longer limit the coupling housing, and one coupling housing will be released. That is, only when the previous coupling housing drives the rotating carrier plate 29 to rotate will the next coupling housing be released. In this way, the interval between the coupling housings can be ensured. When it is necessary to adjust the size of the interval between the coupling housings, push the movable adjusting plate 5 downwards,As the movable adjusting plate 5 moves downward, under the action of the first movable connecting rod 53, it will push the two limiting carrier plates 6 to move away from the bearing movable sleeve 2. As the limiting carrier plates 6 move, the limiting posts 64 on the limiting carrier plates 6 will withdraw from the positioning channels 191, so that the bearing movable sleeve 2 is in an unlocked state. As the movable adjusting plate 5 moves downward, the lower insertion post 55 at the lower end of the lower pushing frame 54 will be inserted into the mating jack 49, and at the same time, the lower pushing frame 54 will contact the connecting insertion plate 46. Under the action of the lower pushing frame 54, the connecting insertion plate 46 will be pushed downward to withdraw from the lower connecting groove 72. In this way, when the bearing movable sleeve 2 moves, it can smoothly drive the linkage carrier 4 to move along the hollow carrier rod 7. As the connecting insertion plate 46 moves downward, it will simultaneously drive the insertion cavity plate 48 to move downward. At this time, under the action of the insertion cavity plate 48, a negative pressure will be formed in the mating cavity 43. During the movement of the bearing movable sleeve 2, the limiting post 64 contacts the mounting strip 19. Under the restriction of the mounting strip 19, the limiting carrier plate 6 cannot be reset until the limiting post 64 aligns with the next positioning channel 191. Under the action of the connecting spring 52, the movable adjusting plate 5 will be driven to move upward and reset. At the same time, under the action of the first movable connecting rod 53, the limiting carrier plate 6 will be driven to reset, so that the limiting post 64 is inserted into the positioning channel 191 to fix the bearing movable sleeve 2. At this time, the adjustment of the position of the bearing movable sleeve 2 is completed. As the movable adjusting plate 5 moves upward, under the action of the negative pressure, the connecting insertion plate 46 will move upward and reset, and be inserted into the lower connecting groove 72 on the lower connecting plate 71 to facilitate driving the hollow carrier rod 7 to move. By adjusting the position of the bearing movable sleeve 2, the distance between the rotating carrier plate 29 and the inclined material limiting plate 13 can be adjusted, and thus the interval size during the transmission of the coupling housing can be adjusted, which is very convenient and simple to operate.

[0052] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A component conveying device for a coupling production system, comprising a conveying bench, on which a conveyor belt is installed, characterized in that: A housing limiting mechanism is provided on the conveying bench, and the coupling housing is limited by the housing limiting mechanism. A housing release mechanism is provided on the housing limiting mechanism, and the housing release mechanism releases the coupling housing to ensure the interval between the coupling housings. A release mechanism driving component is also installed on the housing limiting mechanism, and the release mechanism driving component drives the housing release mechanism to move. By adjusting the position of the release mechanism driving component, the adjustment of the interval size between the coupling housings is realized, and an adjustment fixing mechanism is installed on the release mechanism driving component. The adjustment fixing mechanism fixes the release mechanism driving component after the release mechanism driving component moves.

2. The component conveying device in a coupling production system according to claim 1, wherein: The housing limiting mechanism includes a first part stop bar, an inclined material limiting plate and a second part stop bar. The first part stop bar and the second part stop bar limit the coupling housing during its conveying process.

3. A component conveying device for a coupling production system according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two inclined material limiting plates. Before the coupling housing is conveyed, it is limited by the two inclined material limiting plates.

4. A component conveying device for a coupling production system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The housing release mechanism includes a hollow load rod and a movable stop bar. The hollow load rod is driven by the release mechanism driving component to move, and the hollow load rod drives the movable stop bar to move upward to realize the release of the coupling housing.

5. A component conveying device for a coupling production system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The release mechanism driving component includes a bearing movable sleeve, a rotating load rod, an anti-rotation movable plate and a linkage carrier. The rotating load rod is installed on the bearing movable sleeve.

6. A component conveying device used in a coupling production system according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the rotating load rod rotates, it drives the linkage carrier to move, and then can drive the hollow load rod to move.

7. A component conveying device for a coupling production system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-rotation movable plate is installed on the bearing movable sleeve, and the anti-rotation movable plate plays a role in fixing the rotating load rod.

8. The component conveying device in a coupling production system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustment fixing mechanism includes a movable adjustment plate and a limiting carrier plate. By moving the movable adjustment plate, the limiting carrier plate is driven to move, thereby realizing the unlocking of the bearing movable sleeve.

9. A component conveying device for a coupling production system according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the movable adjustment plate moves downward, the linkage carrier is unlocked to facilitate the position adjustment between the linkage carrier and the hollow load rod.

10. A component conveying device for a coupling production system according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the bearing movable sleeve moves, it drives the linkage carrier to move synchronously with it.