Atmosphere feeding structure for pressure-bearing type tube nest helical ribbon furnace and using method of atmosphere feeding structure for pressure-bearing type tube nest helical ribbon furnace
The atmosphere feeding structure in column spiral band furnaces addresses uneven heating by using screw conveyors and interlocking chambers to uniformly distribute material, ensuring even heating and improved efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510520381.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When the existing tube screw belt furnace stirs the material, the material cannot be evenly distributed in a concentrated place for heating, resulting in uneven heating.
A first conveying cavity, an interactively wound cavity and a second conveying cavity are provided inside the stirring tube, and a first threaded blade, a small first threaded blade and a second threaded blade are provided inside. The threaded blades are in opposite directions. In combination with the heating mechanism, uniform heating of the material is achieved through forward and reverse rotation.
It effectively avoids the problem of uneven heating of materials, realizes uniform heating of materials in the mixing pipe, and improves the uniformity and efficiency of material stirring.
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Figure CN120313340A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of tube spiral belt furnaces, and specifically to an atmosphere feeding structure for a pressure-bearing tube spiral belt furnace and its usage method. Background Art
[0002] A rotary furnace is a thermal processing equipment for calcining, roasting or drying granular and powdery materials, and one type of rotary furnace is a tube spiral belt furnace.
[0003] For example, the publication number is CN208653251U, and the Chinese authorized patent name is (A Tube-Type Drying Furnace for Dry Coal Slime), including: a preset number of heating branch pipes are arranged along the axial direction on the inner side of the inner wall of the furnace body, a fixed bracket is sleeved outside the heating branch pipes, and the fixed bracket is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the furnace body; one end of the heating branch pipe close to the coal slime discharge port is connected with a gas distributor, the outer end of the gas distributor is connected with a hot flue gas inlet pipe, and the hot flue gas inlet pipe is communicated with the waste heat flue gas of the rotary retorting furnace; one end of the heating branch pipe close to the coal slime feeding port is connected with a gas collecting plate, a feeding hole is arranged in the middle of the gas collecting plate, through holes matching the heating branch pipes are arranged outside the feeding hole on the gas collecting plate, a ring-shaped feeding end cover is arranged outside the gas collecting plate, and the feeding end cover is connected with a flue gas outlet pipe; it not only reduces the problems of phenol water conversion and dust pollution, but also makes full use of energy resources and reduces costs.
[0004] When the existing tube spiral belt furnace stirs and reacts on materials, the internal materials cannot be evenly distributed and heated at a concentrated place, resulting in the problem of uneven stirring, tumbling and heating of the materials; for this reason, we provide an atmosphere feeding structure for a pressure-bearing tube spiral belt furnace and its usage method. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an atmosphere feeding structure for a pressure-bearing tube spiral belt furnace and its usage method to solve the problem that when the existing tube spiral belt furnace stirs and reacts on materials, the internal materials cannot be evenly distributed and heated at a concentrated place, resulting in the problem of uneven stirring, tumbling and heating of the materials mentioned in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An atmosphere feeding structure for a pressure-bearing tube spiral belt furnace, including: a bottom plate mechanism, a tube spiral belt furnace main body is arranged above the bottom plate mechanism, a chassis adjustment mechanism is arranged on the lower end surface of the bottom plate mechanism, both sides of the middle position on the upper end surface of the bottom plate mechanism are provided with rotating shaft power driving mechanisms, and there are two rotating shaft power driving mechanisms, one end of the upper end surface of the bottom plate mechanism is provided with a gear moving air driving mechanism, rotating rings are arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the tube spiral belt furnace main body, and a gear ring is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the tube spiral belt furnace main body;
[0007] Further included:
[0008] A second inner cavity body, which is installed inside the main body of the tube and ribbon furnace, and a stirring tube is arranged inside the second inner cavity body. Six stirring tubes are provided, and connecting flanges are arranged at both ends of the six stirring tubes and are threadedly and fixedly connected to the main body of the tube and ribbon furnace;
[0009] A first conveying cavity, which is installed at one end inside the six stirring tubes. A second conveying cavity is arranged at the other end inside the six stirring tubes. An interaction winding cavity is arranged at the middle position inside the six stirring tubes. A first thread blade is arranged in a circle on the inner wall of the first conveying cavity. Second thread blades are arranged in a circle on the inner walls of the second conveying cavity and the interaction winding cavity. A small first thread blade is arranged in a circle on the inner wall of the interaction winding cavity. The small first thread blade and the second thread blade are arranged in a staggered manner. First connecting rod members are arranged inside above the small first thread blade and the second thread blade, and one end of each first connecting rod member penetrates and extends into the interior of the first conveying cavity. Second connecting rod members are arranged inside below the small first thread blade and the second thread blade.
[0010] Preferably, a control unit is arranged in a circle on the outer wall of the main body of the tube and ribbon furnace. Heat dissipation reserved hole grooves are arranged inside the outer wall of the main body of the tube and ribbon furnace in a circle. Heating mechanisms are arranged at the middle positions of the outer walls of the six stirring tubes. A temperature detection mechanism is arranged inside the heating mechanism, and one end of the temperature detection mechanism penetrates and extends into the interior of the stirring tube housing.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing cover is arranged above one end of the bottom plate mechanism. A conveying pipeline is arranged at one end of the fixing cover. The conveying pipeline is rotatably connected to the fixing cover. A feed nozzle is arranged on the upper end surface of the fixing cover. A conveying cavity is arranged inside the conveying pipeline, and one end of the conveying cavity penetrates and extends into the interior of the fixing cover.
[0012] Preferably, gas connection pipelines are arranged in a circle on the outer wall of the conveying pipeline, and six gas connection pipelines are provided. One end of the six gas connection pipelines penetrates and extends into the interior of the stirring tube. A pressure gauge is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the six gas connection pipelines.
[0013] Preferably, discharging rotating pipelines are arranged in a circle on the outer side of the other end of the main body of the tube and ribbon furnace, and six discharging rotating pipelines are provided. One end of each of the six discharging rotating pipelines is bolted and fixedly connected to one end of the main body of the tube and ribbon furnace. Observation windows are arranged inside the other ends of the six discharging rotating pipelines.
[0014] Preferably, a discharging rotating cavity is provided inside the six discharging rotating pipes. A third thread blade is arranged in a circle on the inner wall of the discharging rotating cavity. An outer casing is provided outside the six discharging rotating pipes. Heat dissipation mechanisms are arranged on both the upper side and the lower side of the outer wall of the outer casing, and there are two heat dissipation mechanisms.
[0015] Preferably, a discharge pipe is provided at the other end of the six discharging rotating pipes. An atmosphere gas input pipe is provided at the middle position of the other end of the tubular screw ribbon furnace body. One end of the atmosphere gas input pipe penetrates and extends outside the discharge pipe.
[0016] Preferably, a collecting block is provided at the other end of the atmosphere gas input pipe. The collecting block is fixedly connected to the other end of the atmosphere gas input pipe. A dispersion pipe is arranged in a circle on the outer wall of the collecting block, and there are six dispersion pipes. One end of each of the six dispersion pipes penetrates and extends into the stirring pipe, and an atmosphere gas conveying pipe is provided at one end of each of the six dispersion pipes.
[0017] Preferably, a feeding end - is provided at one end of the tubular screw ribbon furnace body. The feeding end - is provided with a first inner cavity. A bending blade is arranged inside the first inner cavity, and the bending blade is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding end - in a circle.
[0018] Preferably, a method for using an atmosphere feeding structure for a pressure - bearing tubular screw ribbon furnace includes the following steps:
[0019] S1: When using this pressure - bearing tubular screw ribbon furnace, adjust the inclination of the whole machine through the chassis adjustment mechanism, and then turn on the gear pneumatic drive mechanism and the rotating shaft power drive mechanism. Drive the gear ring to rotate through the gear pneumatic drive mechanism, and then provide rotational kinetic energy to the rotating ring by the rotating shaft power drive mechanism;
[0020] S2: The material enters the conveying cavity through the provided feeding nozzle. The rotating tubular screw ribbon furnace body drives the feeding end - and the conveying pipeline to rotate. Thus, after the material enters the conveying cavity, it is conveyed forward into the first inner cavity, and then through the opening where the first inner cavity contacts the tubular screw ribbon furnace body, the material enters the stirring pipe.
[0021] S3: When setting for stirring, the started equipment first rotates in the positive direction to continuously convey the material inside the stirring tube. With the arrangement of the first thread blades, the material entering the stirring tube is conveyed forward, and the material can be conveyed from the first conveying cavity to the interactive winding cavity. Meanwhile, the small first thread blades are only arranged at the position of the interactive winding cavity, and the direction of the second thread blades is opposite to that of the first thread blades and the small first thread blades. Thus, when the equipment rotates in the positive direction, the second thread blades are arranged in the position area of the interactive winding cavity, and the material is only conveyed to the interactive winding cavity and stops conveying forward. When the material stops entering the feed nozzle, the conveyed material can finally completely concentrate in the interactive winding cavity. With the heating mechanism started, the heat can be effectively transferred to the interactive winding cavity area of the stirring tube;
[0022] S4: During the material stirring process, the atmosphere gas is added through the arranged atmosphere gas input pipe. After being added by the atmosphere gas input pipe, it is conveyed to the collecting block, and then from the collecting block, it is conveyed to the atmosphere gas conveying pipe through the dispersion pipe. Finally, the gas is conveyed into the stirring tube through the atmosphere gas conveying pipe to supply the material during the reaction;
[0023] S5: When the set time for drying and stirring the material is reached, the forward rotation of the gear pneumatic drive mechanism and the rotating shaft power drive mechanism is stopped, and then it rotates in the reverse direction. When rotating in the reverse direction, the whole machine rotates in the reverse direction synchronously. Thus, due to the arrangement of the second thread blades, the material can be conveyed forward in the stirring tube and finally enters the discharging rotating pipe, and then through the discharging rotating pipe into the discharging pipe to discharge the material from the inside of the device.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0025] 1. Through the first conveying cavity, the interactive winding cavity, and the second conveying cavity provided inside the stirring tube, as well as the first thread leaf, the small first thread leaf, and the second thread leaf provided inside the first conveying cavity, the interactive winding cavity, and the second conveying cavity, and the first thread leaf and the second thread leaf are in opposite directions. The device first rotates in the forward direction to continuously convey the material inside the stirring tube. As the first thread leaf is provided, the material entering the stirring tube is conveyed forward and can be conveyed from the first conveying cavity to the interactive winding cavity. At the same time, the small first thread leaf is only provided at the position of the interactive winding cavity, and the second thread leaf is in the opposite direction to the first thread leaf and the small first thread leaf. Therefore, when the device rotates in the forward direction, the second thread leaf is provided in the position area of the interactive winding cavity, and the material is only conveyed to the interactive winding cavity and stops moving forward. When the material stops entering the feed nozzle, the conveyed material can finally concentrate all the material in the interactive winding cavity. With the heating mechanism turned on, the heat can be effectively transferred to the interactive winding cavity area of the stirring tube. After the set drying and stirring time is reached, the forward rotation of the gear pneumatic drive mechanism and the rotating shaft power drive mechanism is stopped, and then it rotates in the reverse direction. When rotating in the reverse direction, the whole machine rotates in the reverse direction synchronously. Therefore, due to the setting of the second thread leaf, the material can be conveyed forward in the stirring tube and output from the inside of the stirring tube, effectively avoiding the problem that in the existing tube spiral belt furnace during the stirring reaction of the material, the material inside cannot be evenly distributed and concentrated in one place for heating, resulting in uneven stirring, tumbling, and heating of the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 is the internal structural schematic diagram of the device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional internal structural schematic diagram of the stirring tube of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 is the front view schematic diagram of the inside of the stirring tube of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 is the side view structural schematic diagram of the inside of the main body of the tube spiral belt furnace of the present invention;
[0031] In the figure: 100, bottom plate mechanism; 101, gear dynamic gas drive mechanism; 102, rotating shaft power drive mechanism; 103, chassis adjustment mechanism; 200, shell-and-tube spiral ribbon furnace main body; 200-1, feed end; 201, rotating ring; 202, gas connection pipe; 20201, pressure gauge; 203, gear ring; 204, heat dissipation reserved hole groove; 205, control unit; 206, first inner cavity; 207, curved blade; 208, second inner cavity; 209, stirring pipe; 20901, first conveying cavity; 20902, first thread leaf; 20903, interactive winding cavity; 20904, small first thread leaf; 20905, second conveying cavity; 20906, second thread leaf; 20907, first connecting rod member; 20908, second connecting rod member; 210, connecting flange; 211, heating mechanism; 212, temperature detection mechanism; 300, outer casing; 301, heat dissipation mechanism; 400, fixing cover; 401, feed nozzle; 402, conveying pipe; 403, conveying cavity; 500, discharging rotating pipe; 501, observation window; 502, discharging rotating cavity; 503, third thread leaf; 600, discharging pipe; 700, atmosphere gas input pipe; 701, collecting block; 702, dispersion pipe; 703, atmosphere gas conveying pipe. Detailed implementation mode
[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0033] Embodiment 1
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: An atmosphere feeding structure for a pressure-bearing shell-and-tube spiral ribbon furnace, including: a bottom plate mechanism 100, a shell-and-tube spiral ribbon furnace main body 200 is arranged above the bottom plate mechanism 100, a chassis adjustment mechanism 103 is arranged on the lower end surface of the bottom plate mechanism 100, and rotating shaft power drive mechanisms 102 are arranged on both sides of the middle position of the upper end surface of the bottom plate mechanism 100, and there are two rotating shaft power drive mechanisms 102. A gear dynamic gas drive mechanism 101 is arranged at one end of the upper end surface of the bottom plate mechanism 100, rotating rings 201 are arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the shell-and-tube spiral ribbon furnace main body 200, and a gear ring 203 is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the shell-and-tube spiral ribbon furnace main body 200;
[0035] It also includes:
[0036] The second inner cavity 208 is installed inside the main body 200 of the tube spiral ribbon furnace. A stirring tube 209 is arranged inside the second inner cavity 208, and there are six stirring tubes 209. Connecting flanges 210 are arranged at both ends of the six stirring tubes 209 and are threadedly and fixedly connected to the main body 200 of the tube spiral ribbon furnace;
[0037] The first conveying cavity 20901 is installed at one end inside the six stirring tubes 209. The second conveying cavity 20905 is arranged at the other end inside the six stirring tubes 209. An interaction winding cavity 20903 is arranged at the middle position inside the six stirring tubes 209. A first threaded blade 20902 is arranged in a circle on the inner wall of the first conveying cavity 20901. Second threaded blades 20906 are arranged in a circle on the inner walls of the second conveying cavity 20905 and the interaction winding cavity 20903. A small first threaded blade 20904 is arranged in a circle on the inner wall of the interaction winding cavity 20903. The small first threaded blade 20904 and the second threaded blade 20906 are arranged in a staggered manner. A first connecting rod member 20907 is arranged inside above the small first threaded blade 20904 and the second threaded blade 20906, and one end of the first connecting rod member 20907 penetrates and extends into the inside of the first conveying cavity 20901. A second connecting rod member 20908 is arranged inside below the small first threaded blade 20904 and the second threaded blade 20906.
[0038] Embodiment 2
[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in, a control unit 205 is arranged in a circle on the outer wall of the main body 200 of the tube spiral ribbon furnace. Heat dissipation reserved holes 204 are arranged inside the outer wall of the main body 200 of the tube spiral ribbon furnace in a circle. A heating mechanism 211 is arranged at the middle position on the outer wall of the six stirring tubes 209. A temperature detection mechanism 212 is arranged inside the heating mechanism 211, and one end of the temperature detection mechanism 212 penetrates and extends into the inside of the shell of the stirring tube 209. A fixing cover 400 is arranged above one end of the bottom plate mechanism 100. A conveying pipe 402 is arranged at one end of the fixing cover 400. The conveying pipe 402 is rotatably connected to the fixing cover 400. A feeding nozzle 401 is arranged on the upper end surface of the fixing cover 400. A conveying cavity 403 is arranged inside the conveying pipe 402, and one end of the conveying cavity 403 penetrates and extends into the inside of the fixing cover 400. A gas connection pipe 202 is arranged in a circle on the outer wall of the conveying pipe 402, and there are six gas connection pipes 202. One end of the six gas connection pipes 202 penetrates and extends into the inside of the stirring tube 209. A pressure gauge 20201 is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the six gas connection pipes 202.
[0040] The setting of the heating mechanism 211 can effectively heat the middle area of the stirring tube 209 to supply the drying reaction of the material.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 2 , a discharge rotating pipe 500 is arranged on the outer side of the other end of the main body 200 of the tube-and-ribbon furnace, and there are six discharge rotating pipes 500. One ends of the six discharge rotating pipes 500 are fixedly connected to one end of the main body 200 of the tube-and-ribbon furnace by bolts. An observation window 501 is arranged inside the other ends of the six discharge rotating pipes 500. A discharge rotating cavity 502 is arranged inside the six discharge rotating pipes 500. A third thread leaf 503 is arranged on the inner wall of the discharge rotating cavity 502 in a circle. An outer casing 300 is arranged outside the six discharge rotating pipes 500. Heat dissipation mechanisms 301 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer wall of the outer casing 300, and there are two heat dissipation mechanisms 301.
[0042] The arrangement of the observation window 501 can effectively enable the external staff to timely master the material situation inside the discharge rotating pipe 500. After the material enters the discharge rotating pipe 500, the set heat dissipation mechanism 301 can be started to provide a cooling effect for the discharge rotating pipe 500 and the material.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a discharge pipe 600 is arranged at the other ends of the six discharge rotating pipes 500. An atmosphere gas input pipe 700 is arranged at the middle position of the other end of the main body 200 of the tube-and-ribbon furnace. One end of the atmosphere gas input pipe 700 penetrates and extends to the outside of the discharge pipe 600. A collecting block 701 is arranged at the other end of the atmosphere gas input pipe 700. The collecting block 701 is fixedly connected to the other end of the atmosphere gas input pipe 700. A dispersion pipe 702 is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting block 701 in a circle, and there are six dispersion pipes 702. One ends of the six dispersion pipes 702 all penetrate and extend into the inside of the stirring pipe 209. An atmosphere gas delivery pipe 703 is arranged at one ends of the six dispersion pipes 702. One end of the main body 200 of the tube-and-ribbon furnace is provided with a feed end 200-1. The feed end 200-1 is provided with a first inner cavity 206. A curved blade 207 is arranged inside the first inner cavity 206, and the curved blade 207 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed end 200-1 in a circle.
[0044] Through the arrangement of the collecting block 701 and the dispersion pipes 702, the atmosphere gas entering from the atmosphere gas input pipe 700 can be dispersed and transported into the inside of the stirring pipe 209 through the dispersion pipes 702.
[0045] Embodiment 3
[0046] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a method for using an atmosphere feeding structure for a pressure-bearing tube-and-ribbon furnace includes the following steps:
[0047] S1: When using the pressure-bearing tube spiral ribbon furnace, adjust the inclination of the whole machine through the chassis adjustment mechanism 103, then turn on the gear pneumatic drive mechanism 101 and the rotating shaft power drive mechanism 102. Drive the gear ring 203 to rotate through the gear pneumatic drive mechanism 101, and then provide the rotational kinetic energy for the rotating ring 201 by the rotating shaft power drive mechanism 102;
[0048] S2: The material enters the conveying cavity 403 through the set feed nozzle 401. The rotating tube spiral ribbon furnace main body 200 drives the feed end 200-1 and the conveying pipeline 402 to rotate. Therefore, after the material enters the conveying cavity 403, it is conveyed forward into the first inner cavity 206, and then through the opening where the first inner cavity 206 contacts the tube spiral ribbon furnace main body 200, the material enters the stirring tube 209.
[0049] S3: When setting for stirring, the started equipment first rotates in the positive direction to continuously convey the material inside the stirring tube 209. With the setting of the first thread blade 20902, the material entering the stirring tube 209 is conveyed forward, and the material can be conveyed from the first conveying cavity 20901 to the interactive winding cavity 20903. At the same time, the set small first thread blade 20904 is only set at the position of the interactive winding cavity 20903, and the set second thread blade 20906 is in the opposite direction to the first thread blade 20902 and the small first thread blade 20904. Therefore, when the equipment rotates in the positive direction, the second thread blade 20906 is set in the position area of the interactive winding cavity 20903, and the material is only conveyed to the interactive winding cavity 20903 and then stops conveying forward. When the material stops entering the feed nozzle 401, the conveyed material can finally concentrate all the material in the interactive winding cavity 20903. With the opening of the heating mechanism 211, the heat is effectively transferred to the interactive winding cavity 20903 area of the stirring tube 209;
[0050] S4: During the material stirring process, add the atmosphere gas through the set atmosphere gas input pipe 700. After being added by the atmosphere gas input pipe 700, it is conveyed to the collecting block 701, and then from the collecting block 701 through the dispersion pipeline 702 to the atmosphere gas conveying pipe 703. Finally, the gas is conveyed into the stirring tube 209 through the atmosphere gas conveying pipe 703 to supply the needs during the material reaction;
[0051] S5: When the set time for material drying and stirring is reached, stop the forward rotation of the gear pneumatic drive mechanism 101 and the rotating shaft power drive mechanism 102, so as to rotate in the reverse direction. When rotating in the reverse direction, the whole machine rotates in the reverse direction synchronously. Thus, due to the arrangement of the second thread blades 20906 on the stirring pipe 209, the material can be continuously conveyed forward in the stirring pipe 209 and finally enter the discharging rotating pipe 500, and then enter the discharging pipe 600 through the discharging rotating pipe 500 to discharge the material from the inside of the device.
[0052] In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device and method can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there can be other division methods in actual implementation. For another example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the displayed or discussed coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other can be through some communication interfaces. The indirect coupling or communication connection of the device or unit can be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific implementation manners of the present invention, used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or can easily think of changes, or equivalently replace some of the technical features; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should all be covered by the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An atmosphere feeding structure is used for a pressure-bearing tubular spiral belt furnace, including a bottom plate mechanism (100). Above the bottom plate mechanism (100), there is a tubular spiral belt furnace main body (200). At the lower end face of the bottom plate mechanism (100), there is a chassis adjustment mechanism (103). On both sides of the middle position of the upper end face of the bottom plate mechanism (100), there are rotating shaft power driving mechanisms (102), and there are two rotating shaft power driving mechanisms (102). At one end of the upper end face of the bottom plate mechanism (100), there is a gear dynamic air driving mechanism (101). On both sides of the outer wall of the tubular spiral belt furnace main body (200), there are rotating rings (201). On the outer wall of one end of the tubular spiral belt furnace main body (200), there is a gear ring (203). It is characterized in that It further includes: A second inner cavity body (208), which is installed inside the tubular spiral belt furnace main body (200). Inside the second inner cavity body (208), there is a stirring pipe (209), and there are six stirring pipes (209). At both ends of the six stirring pipes (209), there are connecting flanges (210) which are threadedly fixed to the tubular spiral belt furnace main body (200). A first conveying cavity (20901), which is installed at one end inside the six stirring pipes (209). At the other end inside the six stirring pipes (209), there is a second conveying cavity (20905). At the middle position inside the six stirring pipes (209), there is an interactive winding cavity (20903). On the inner wall of the first conveying cavity (20901) in a circle, there is a first thread leaf (20902). On the inner walls of the second conveying cavity (20905) and the interactive winding cavity (20903) in a circle, there are second thread leaves (20906). On the inner wall of the interactive winding cavity (20903) in a circle, there are small first thread leaves (20904). The small first thread leaves (20904) and the second thread leaves (20906) are arranged in a staggered manner. Inside the upper part of the small first thread leaves (20904) and the second thread leaves (20906), there are first connecting rod members (20907), and one end of each first connecting rod member (20907) penetrates and extends into the first conveying cavity (20901). Inside the lower part of the small first thread leaves (20904) and the second thread leaves (20906), there are second connecting rod members (20908).
2. The atmosphere feeding structure according to claim 1 is used for a pressurized tubular spiral ribbon furnace, and is characterized in that: Around the outer wall of the tubular spiral belt furnace main body (200), there is a control unit (205). Inside the outer wall of the tubular spiral belt furnace main body (200) in a circle, there are heat dissipation reserved hole grooves (204). At the middle position of the outer walls of the six stirring pipes (209), there is a heating mechanism (211). Inside the heating mechanism (211), there is a temperature detection mechanism (212), and one end of the temperature detection mechanism (212) penetrates and extends into the shell of the stirring pipe (209).
3. A pressurized tubular spiral ribbon furnace with an atmosphere feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Above one end of the bottom plate mechanism (100), a fixed cover (400) is provided. One end of the fixed cover (400) is provided with a conveying pipeline (402). The conveying pipeline (402) is rotatably connected to the fixed cover (400). The upper end surface of the fixed cover (400) is provided with a feed nozzle (401). Inside the conveying pipeline (402), a conveying cavity (403) is provided, and one end of the conveying cavity (403) penetrates and extends into the fixed cover (400).
4. A gas-feeding structure according to claim 2, which is used for a pressure-bearing tube spiral ribbon furnace, and is characterized in that: A gas connection pipeline (202) is provided around the outer wall of the conveying pipeline (402), and there are six gas connection pipelines (202). One end of the six gas connection pipelines (202) penetrates and extends into the inside of the stirring tube (209). On one side of the outer wall of the six gas connection pipelines (202), a pressure gauge (20201) is provided.
5. A gas feed structure for a pressure-bearing tubular spiral ribbon furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: On the outer side of the other end of the shell-and-tube helical ribbon furnace main body (200), a discharge rotating pipeline (500) is provided around it, and there are six discharge rotating pipelines (500). One end of the six discharge rotating pipelines (500) is fixedly connected to one end of the shell-and-tube helical ribbon furnace main body (200) by bolts. Inside the other end of the six discharge rotating pipelines (500), an observation window (501) is provided.
6. A kind of atmosphere feeding structure for a pressure-bearing tubular spiral ribbon furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: Inside the six discharge rotating pipelines (500), a discharge rotating cavity (502) is provided. A third thread blade (503) is provided around the inner wall of the discharge rotating cavity (502). An outer casing (300) is provided outside the six discharge rotating pipelines (500). On the upper side and the lower side of the outer wall of the outer casing (300), heat dissipation mechanisms (301) are provided, and there are two heat dissipation mechanisms (301).
7. A gas-feeding structure according to claim 5 for a pressure-bearing tubular helical ribbon furnace, characterized in that: One end of the six discharge rotating pipelines (500) is provided with a discharge pipe (600). At the middle position of the other end of the shell-and-tube helical ribbon furnace main body (200), an atmosphere gas input pipe (700) is provided. One end of the atmosphere gas input pipe (700) penetrates and extends outside the discharge pipe (600).
8. The atmosphere feeding structure according to claim 6, which is used for a pressure-bearing tubular spiral ribbon furnace, is characterized in that: The other end of the atmosphere gas input pipe (700) is provided with a collecting block (701). The collecting block (701) is fixedly connected to the other end of the atmosphere gas input pipe (700). A dispersion pipeline (702) is provided around the outer wall of the collecting block (701), and there are six dispersion pipelines (702). One end of the six dispersion pipelines (702) all penetrates and extends into the inside of the stirring tube (209). One end of the six dispersion pipelines (702) is provided with an atmosphere gas delivery pipe (703).
9. A gas-feeding structure according to claim 8, which is used for a pressure-bearing tubular spiral ribbon furnace, is characterized in that: One end of the shell-and-tube helical ribbon furnace main body (200) is provided with a feed end (200-1). The feed end (200-1) is provided with a first inner cavity (206). Inside the first inner cavity (206), a curved blade (207) is provided, and the curved blade (207) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed end (200-1) around it.
10. A method of using an atmosphere feeding structure as claimed in claims 1-9 for a pressure-bearing shell-and-tube spiral ribbon furnace, characterized in that, Including the following steps: S1: When using the pressure-bearing tube spiral ribbon furnace, adjust the inclination of the whole machine through the chassis adjustment mechanism (103), then turn on the gear pneumatic drive mechanism (101) and the rotating shaft power drive mechanism (102). Drive the gear ring (203) to rotate through the gear pneumatic drive mechanism (101), and then the rotating shaft power drive mechanism (102) provides the rotational kinetic energy for the rotating ring (201). S2: The material enters the conveying cavity (403) through the set feed nozzle (401). The rotating tube spiral ribbon furnace body (200) drives the feed end (200-1) and the conveying pipeline (402) to rotate. Thus, after the material enters the conveying cavity (403), it is conveyed forward into the first inner cavity (206), and then through the opening where the first inner cavity (206) contacts the tube spiral ribbon furnace body (200), the material enters the stirring tube (209). S3: When setting for stirring, the started equipment first rotates in the forward direction, so that the material is continuously conveyed inside the stirring tube (209). With the setting of the first thread blade (20902) after the material enters the stirring tube (209), the material is conveyed forward, and the material can be conveyed from the first conveying cavity (20901) to the interwinding cavity (20903). At the same time, the set small first thread blade (20904) is only set at the position of the interwinding cavity (20903). The set second thread blade (20906) is in the opposite direction to the first thread blade (20902) and the small first thread blade (20904). Thus, when the equipment rotates in the forward direction, the second thread blade (20906) is set in the position area of the interwinding cavity (20903), and the position where the material is conveyed only conveys the material to the interwinding cavity (20903) and then stops conveying forward. When the material stops entering the feed nozzle (401), the conveyed material can finally concentrate the material completely in the interwinding cavity (20903). With the opening of the heating mechanism (211), the heat is effectively transferred to the interwinding cavity (20903) area of the stirring tube (209). S4: During the material stirring process, add the atmosphere gas through the set atmosphere gas input pipe (700). After being added by the atmosphere gas input pipe (700), it is conveyed to the collecting block (701), and then the collecting block (701) conveys it to the atmosphere gas conveying pipe (703) through the dispersion pipeline (702). Finally, the gas is conveyed into the stirring tube (209) through the atmosphere gas conveying pipe (703) for supply when the material reacts. S5: When the set time for material drying and stirring is reached, stop the forward rotation of the gear pneumatic drive mechanism (101) and the rotating shaft power drive mechanism (102), and then rotate in the reverse direction. When rotating in the reverse direction, the whole machine rotates in the reverse direction synchronously. As a result, due to the arrangement of the second threaded blade (20906) in the stirring pipe (209), the material can be continuously conveyed forward in the stirring pipe (209), and finally enters the discharging rotating pipe (500), and then enters the discharging pipe (600) through the discharging rotating pipe (500) to discharge the material from the inside of the device.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A shell and tube drying furnace for foam coal is dry
CN208653251U