Alternating current and direct current integrated electric appliance cabinet with anti-theft function
The integration of a secure interlocking mechanism and dual airflow system in electrical cabinets addresses theft concerns and ensures effective temperature regulation, enhancing security and operational reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510438089.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrical control cabinet lacks anti-theft function, and the mechanical lock is easily damaged, resulting in the cabinet door being opened and the internal components being easily stolen.
An AC-DC integrated electrical cabinet was designed, using an integrated molded frame, the back plate is firmly connected to the inner side of the frame, the front panel is connected by a door lock, and the outer side is covered with anti-theft components, which require special tools to be removed. Combined with the design of screws and anti-theft nuts, the anti-theft performance is improved.
Effectively prevent the electrical cabinet from being pried, avoiding the loss of batteries or electrical devices, and improving the anti-theft effect of the electrical cabinet.
Smart Images

Figure CN120320162A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of electrical cabinet protection, and particularly relates to an AC-DC integrated electrical cabinet with an anti-theft function. Background Art
[0002] Electricity is a general term for disciplines or engineering fields such as the production, transmission, distribution, use of electric energy, and the manufacturing of electrical equipment. It is a science that uses electric energy, electrical equipment, and electrical technology to create, maintain, and improve a limited space and environment, covering three aspects of the conversion, utilization, and research of electric energy, including basic theory, applied technology, facilities and equipment, etc.
[0003] An electrical control cabinet is a device for controlling electrical equipment. The electrical control cabinet is a cabinet made of steel materials for protecting components to work properly. The electrical control cabinet has a wide range of uses and is mainly used in the chemical industry, environmental protection industry, power system, metallurgical system, industry, nuclear power industry, fire safety monitoring, transportation industry, and so on.
[0004] However, the electrical control cabinet door nowadays does not have a protection device and cannot play an anti-theft role. If the mechanical lock of the electrical cabinet door is damaged, the electrical cabinet door will be opened, and the internal components are easily stolen; therefore, there is an urgent need for an AC-DC integrated electrical cabinet with an anti-theft function to solve this problem. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an AC-DC integrated electrical cabinet with an anti-theft function to solve the above problems.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following solutions:
[0007] An AC-DC integrated electrical cabinet with an anti-theft function, comprising:
[0008] A frame body, the frame body includes two integrally formed side plates, and the front side and the back side of the frame body are respectively provided with a front side opening and a back side opening;
[0009] A back plate, installed in the back side opening, a retaining strip is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the back side opening, the retaining strip is in limit fit and fixed with the edge of the back plate, and the back plate is located inside the frame body;
[0010] A front panel, one end of the front panel is hinged to one side of the inner edge of the front side opening, and the other end of the front panel is connected to the frame body through a door lock;
[0011] An anti-theft component, covering the outside of the door lock, and the anti-theft component is fixedly connected to the frame body.
[0012] Optionally, the anti-theft component includes:
[0013] Anti-theft buckles, covering the outside of the door lock, with internal threaded holes provided at the four corners of the anti-theft buckles;
[0014] Anti-theft parts, installed in the internal threaded holes, and the anti-theft buckles are fixed to the frame through the anti-theft parts.
[0015] Optionally, the anti-theft part includes:
[0016] A bushing, with external threads provided at one end of the bushing and internal threads provided at the other end of the bushing, and the bushing is fixedly embedded in the frame through the external threads;
[0017] A screw, threadedly fixed to the internal threads of the bushing, and the anti-theft buckle is clamped between the end cap of the screw and the frame;
[0018] An anti-theft nut, with external threads provided on the outside of the anti-theft nut, the anti-theft nut is in threaded fit with the internal threaded hole, and the anti-theft nut is sleeved on the outside of the screw.
[0019] Optionally, a washer is sleeved on the screw, one side of the washer is in limit fit with the end cap of the screw, the other side of the washer is in limit fit with the anti-theft buckle, and the anti-theft buckle is clamped between the washer and the frame.
[0020] Optionally, the following are sequentially arranged from top to bottom inside the frame:
[0021] An electrical component bin, with an electrical component bracket arranged inside the electrical component bin, the electrical component bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame, and the electrical component is fixedly connected inside the electrical component bin through the electrical component bracket;
[0022] A controller bin, used for installing electrical control components;
[0023] A battery bin, with a bracket for installing a battery arranged inside the battery bin;
[0024] A heat dissipation channel is provided inside the frame.
[0025] Optionally, the heat dissipation channel includes an electrical component heat dissipation channel and a battery heat dissipation channel.
[0026] Optionally, the electrical component heat dissipation channel includes:
[0027] A first air inlet, opened on the front panel and located inside the electrical component bin;
[0028] An exhaust port one, opened on the back panel and located inside the controller bin;
[0029] The electrical component bin and the controller bin are communicated and arranged. After air enters from the first air inlet, it sequentially passes through the electrical component bin and the controller bin and is discharged from the first air outlet.
[0030] Optionally, the battery heat dissipation channel includes:
[0031] A second air inlet which is opened on the front panel and is located inside the battery bin;
[0032] A second air outlet which is opened on the back panel and is located inside the battery bin;
[0033] The battery bin and the controller bin do not interfere with each other; air enters from the second air inlet, passes through the battery bin and is discharged from the second air outlet.
[0034] Optionally, the air outlet end of the first air inlet is communicated with the air inlet end of an intake fan, the air outlet end of the intake fan is communicated with the inside of the electrical component bin, and the intake fan is rotatably arranged inside the electrical component bin;
[0035] The air inlet end of the first air outlet is communicated with the air outlet end of an exhaust fan I, the air inlet end of the exhaust fan I is communicated with the controller bin, and the exhaust fan I is rotatably arranged inside the controller bin.
[0036] Optionally, an exhaust fan II is rotatably arranged inside the battery bin, the air inlet end of the exhaust fan II is communicated with the inside of the battery bin, and the air outlet end of the exhaust fan II is communicated with the second air outlet.
[0037] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and technical effects:
[0038] During use, the back panel is installed on the back side of the frame from the inside of the frame. The back panel is fixed to the frame through a retaining strip fixedly connected to the inner edge of the open back side, and the back panel is flush with the outer surface of the back side of the frame. On the one hand, the gap is reduced. On the other hand, the screws are installed from the inside of the frame to avoid the situation of disassembling the back panel from the outside, improving the anti-theft performance. And the two side plates of the frame are of an integrally formed structure. The front side of the frame is hinged to the front panel through a hinge, and then the opening and closing state of the front panel and the frame is controlled by a door lock. The anti-theft component covered outside the door lock can only be disassembled by a special tool, which can play a role in preventing lock picking and improve the anti-theft effect, and can avoid the loss of batteries or electrical components inside the frame. Description of the Drawings
[0039] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings:
[0040] Figure 1 Front view of the structure of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 4 Rear view of the structure of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connection between the housing and the back panel of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-theft component of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-theft part of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-theft nut of the present invention;
[0048] Among them, 1. Housing; 2. Suspension ring; 3. Front panel; 4. First air inlet; 5. Anti-theft component; 6. Second air inlet; 7. Electrical component bin; 8. Controller bin; 9. Battery bin; 10. Electrical component bracket; 11. Intake fan; 12. Exhaust fan one; 13. Exhaust fan two; 14. First air outlet; 15. Back panel; 16. Baffle; 17. Second air outlet; 501. Anti-theft buckle plate; 502. Anti-theft nut; 503. Screw; 504. Nut sleeve; 505. Washer; 506. Spline groove; 507. Ramp groove; 508. Spring; 509. Electromagnetic heating coil; 510. Magnetic core; 511. Spline piston; 512. Cavity; 513. Sliding cavity. Specific embodiments
[0049] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0050] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0051] Referring to Figures 1 to 8 , the present invention discloses an AC / DC integrated electrical cabinet with an anti-theft function, including:
[0052] A frame body 1, the frame body 1 includes two integrally formed side plates, and the front side and the back side of the frame body 1 are respectively provided with a front side opening and a back side opening;
[0053] A back plate 15, installed in the back side opening, a stop strip 16 is fixedly connected to the inner edge of the back side opening, the stop strip 16 is in limit fit and fixed with the edge of the back plate 15, and the back plate 15 is located inside the frame body 1;
[0054] A front panel 3, one end of the front panel 3 is hinged to one side of the inner edge of the front side opening, and the other end of the front panel 3 is connected to the frame body 1 through a door lock;
[0055] An anti-theft component 5, covering the outside of the door lock, and the anti-theft component 5 is fixedly connected to the frame body 1.
[0056] During use, the back plate 15 is installed on the back side of the frame body 1 from the inside of the frame body 1. The back plate 15 is fixed to the frame body 1 through the stop strip 16 fixedly connected to the inner edge of the back side opening, and the back plate 15 is flush with the outer surface of the back side of the frame body 1. On the one hand, the gap is reduced, and on the other hand, the screws are installed from the inside of the frame body 1 to avoid the situation of the back plate 15 being disassembled from the outside, improving the anti-theft performance. Moreover, the two side plates of the frame body 1 are of an integrally formed structure. The front side of the frame body 1 is hinged to the front panel 3 through a hinge, and then the opening and closing state of the front panel 3 and the frame body 1 is controlled by a door lock. The anti-theft component 5 covering the outside of the door lock can only be disassembled by a special tool, which can play a role in preventing the lock from being pried and improve the anti-theft effect, and can avoid the loss of batteries or electrical components inside the frame body 1.
[0057] A lifting ring 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame body 1.
[0058] As an optional implementation manner, the anti-theft component 5 includes:
[0059] An anti-theft buckle plate 501, covering the outside of the door lock, and internal threaded holes are provided at the four corners of the anti-theft buckle plate 501;
[0060] An anti-theft part, installed in the internal threaded hole, and the anti-theft buckle plate 501 is fixed to the frame body 1 through the anti-theft part.
[0061] As an optional implementation manner, the anti-theft part includes:
[0062] A screw sleeve 504, one end of the screw sleeve 504 is provided with an external thread, the other end of the screw sleeve 504 is provided with an internal thread, and the screw sleeve 504 is fixedly embedded in the frame body 1 through the external thread;
[0063] The screw 503 is threadedly fixed to the internal thread of the screw sleeve 504, and the anti-theft buckle plate 501 is clamped between the end cap of the screw 503 and the frame body 1;
[0064] The anti-theft nut 502 is provided with an external thread on the outside. The anti-theft nut 502 is in threaded fit with the internal thread hole, and the anti-theft nut 502 is sleeved on the outside of the screw 503.
[0065] As an optional implementation manner, a washer 505 is sleeved on the screw 503. One side of the washer 505 is in limit fit with the end cap of the screw 503, and the other side of the washer 505 is in limit fit with the anti-theft buckle plate 501. The anti-theft buckle plate 501 is clamped between the washer 505 and the frame body 1.
[0066] After the front panel 3 is closed, it is connected to the frame body 1 through a door lock. At this time, the anti-theft buckle plate 501 is covered on the outside of the door lock. The screw sleeve 504 is pre-embedded in the frame body 1. The anti-theft buckle plate 501 is fixed to the outside of the frame body 1 through the cooperation of the screw 503 and the washer 505. Subsequently, the anti-theft nut 502 is screwed into the internal thread hole through a special tool. The anti-theft nut 502 can only be installed and removed using a special tool, so it has an anti-theft effect.
[0067] The anti-theft nut 502 and the special tool can be obtained through market procurement.
[0068] Furthermore, the anti-theft nut 502 includes two ramp grooves 507 opened at one end of the anti-theft nut 502 away from the screw 503. The two ramp grooves 507 are symmetrically arranged. A cavity 512 is opened at one end of the anti-theft nut 502 close to the screw 503. A sliding cavity 513 is opened in the middle of the anti-theft nut 502. A spline piston 511 is slidably connected in the sliding cavity 513. The sliding cavity 513 is in radial limit fit with the spline piston 511. One end of the spline piston 511 close to the screw 503 is in limit fit with the screw 503 through a spline groove 506. The spline groove 506 is opened on the end cap of the screw 503. A spring 508 is arranged in the sliding cavity 513. One end of the spring 508 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding cavity 513, and the other end of the spring 508 is fixedly connected to the spline piston 511. An electromagnetic heating coil 509 is sleeved outside the sliding cavity 513. The electromagnetic heating coil 509 is embedded in the anti-theft nut 502. The positive electrode and the negative electrode of the electromagnetic heating coil 509 are electrically connected to two electrode plates through wires respectively. The two electrode plates are respectively embedded in the corresponding ramp grooves 507. The external thread direction of the anti-theft nut 502 is opposite to the thread direction of the screw 503.
[0069] During use, after the screw 503 is tightened, the anti-theft nut 502 is tightened. As the anti-theft nut 502 approaches the screw 503, the magnetic core 510 is magnetically connected to the screw 503, stretching the spring 508. The spline piston 511 is inserted into the spline groove 506, so that the anti-theft nut 502 and the screw 503 are in limit fit. Since the external thread direction of the anti-theft nut 502 is opposite to the thread direction of the screw 503, before the limit function of the anti-theft nut 502 and the screw 503 is released, neither the anti-theft nut 502 nor the screw 503 can rotate.
[0070] When it needs to be removed, the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the power supply are respectively inserted into the ramp groove 507 and electrically connected to the electromagnetic heating coil 509, so that the electromagnetic heating coil 509 heats the magnetic core 510, and the magnetism of the magnetic core 510 disappears. Under the action of the spring 508, the spline piston 511 is separated from the spline groove 506. At this time, by using a special wrench that is in limit fit with the ramp groove 507, the anti-theft nut 502 can be rotated.
[0071] The anti-theft nut 502 is made of high-strength and heat-resistant ABS plastic material.
[0072] As an alternative embodiment, inside the housing 1, the following are sequentially arranged from top to bottom:
[0073] The electrical component bin 7, in which an electrical component bracket 10 is arranged. The electrical component bracket 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, and the electrical components are fixedly connected in the electrical component bin 7 through the electrical component bracket 10;
[0074] The controller bin 8, which is used to install electrical control components;
[0075] The battery bin 9, in which a bracket for installing a battery is arranged;
[0076] A heat dissipation channel is provided inside the housing 1.
[0077] As an alternative embodiment, the heat dissipation channel includes an electrical component heat dissipation channel and a battery heat dissipation channel.
[0078] As an alternative embodiment, the electrical component heat dissipation channel includes:
[0079] The first air inlet 4, which is opened on the front panel 3 and is located inside the electrical component bin 7;
[0080] The first air outlet 14, which is opened on the back panel 15 and is located inside the controller bin 8;
[0081] The electrical component bin 7 and the controller bin 8 are communicated. Air enters from the first air inlet 4 and then passes through the electrical component bin 7 and the controller bin 8 in sequence and is discharged from the first air outlet 14.
[0082] As an alternative embodiment, the battery heat dissipation channel includes:
[0083] A second air inlet 6, which is opened on the front panel 3 and is located inside the battery compartment 9;
[0084] A second exhaust port 17, which is opened on the back panel 15 and is located inside the battery compartment 9;
[0085] The battery compartment 9 and the controller compartment 8 do not interfere with each other; air enters through the second air inlet 6, passes through the battery compartment 9, and is discharged through the second exhaust port 17.
[0086] As an alternative embodiment, the air outlet end of the first air inlet 4 is communicated with the air inlet end of the intake fan 11, the air outlet end of the intake fan 11 is communicated with the inside of the electrical component compartment 7, and the intake fan 11 is rotatably arranged inside the electrical component compartment 7;
[0087] The air inlet end of the first exhaust port 14 is communicated with the air outlet end of the first exhaust fan 12, the air inlet end of the first exhaust fan 12 is communicated with the controller compartment 8, and the first exhaust fan 12 is rotatably arranged inside the controller compartment 8.
[0088] As an alternative embodiment, an exhaust fan two 13 is rotatably arranged inside the battery compartment 9, the air inlet end of the exhaust fan two 13 is communicated with the inside of the battery compartment 9, and the air outlet end of the exhaust fan two 13 is communicated with the second exhaust port 17.
[0089] During use, the air inlet end of the electrical component is communicated with the electrical component compartment 7, the air outlet end of the electrical component is arranged facing the controller compartment 8, the intake efficiency is improved by the intake fan 11, and heat is discharged through the first exhaust port 14 after the air sequentially passes through the electrical component compartment 7 and the controller compartment 8.
[0090] The exhaust fan two 13 arranged inside the battery compartment 9 exhausts air through the second exhaust port 17, introduces air from the second air inlet 6, and takes away the battery heat to achieve heat dissipation.
[0091] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0092] The above-described embodiments are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various deformations and improvements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An AC-DC integrated electrical cabinet with anti-theft function, characterized in that, Comprising: A housing (1), the housing (1) includes two integrally formed side plates, and the front side and the back side of the housing (1) are respectively provided with a front opening and a back opening; A back plate (15), installed at the back opening, an inner edge of the back opening is fixedly connected with a stop strip (16), the stop strip (16) is in limit fit and fixed with the edge of the back plate (15), and the back plate (15) is located inside the housing (1); A front panel (3), one end of the front panel (3) is hinged to one side of the inner edge of the front opening, and the other end of the front panel (3) is connected to the housing (1) through a door lock; An anti-theft component (5), covering the outside of the door lock, and the anti-theft component (5) is fixedly connected to the housing (1).
2. The AC / DC integrated electrical cabinet with anti-theft function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-theft component (5) includes: An anti-theft buckle plate (501), covering the outside of the door lock, and internal threaded holes are opened at four corners of the anti-theft buckle plate (501); An anti-theft part, installed in the internal threaded hole, and the anti-theft buckle plate (501) is fixed to the housing (1) through the anti-theft part.
3. The AC / DC integrated electrical cabinet with anti-theft function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-theft part includes: A bushing (504), one end of the bushing (504) is provided with an external thread, the other end of the bushing (504) is provided with an internal thread, and the bushing (504) is fixedly embedded in the housing (1) through the external thread; A screw (503), threadedly fixed with the internal thread of the bushing (504), and the anti-theft buckle plate (501) is clamped between the end cap of the screw (503) and the housing (1); An anti-theft nut (502), the outside of the anti-theft nut (502) is provided with an external thread, the anti-theft nut (502) is in threaded fit with the internal threaded hole, and the anti-theft nut (502) is sleeved on the outside of the screw (503).
4. The AC / DC integrated electrical cabinet with anti-theft function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A washer (505) is sleeved on the screw (503), one side of the washer (505) is in limit fit with the end cap of the screw (503), the other side of the washer (505) is in limit fit with the anti-theft buckle plate (501), and the anti-theft buckle plate (501) is clamped between the washer (505) and the housing (1).
5. The AC / DC integrated electrical cabinet with anti-theft function according to claim 1, characterized in that, Inside the housing (1), there are successively arranged from top to bottom: An electrical component bin (7), an electrical component bracket (10) is arranged in the electrical component bin (7), the electrical component bracket (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (1), and electrical components are fixedly connected in the electrical component bin (7) through the electrical component bracket (10); A controller bin (8), which is used for installing electrical control components; A battery bin (9), and a bracket for installing a battery is arranged in the battery bin (9); A heat dissipation channel is provided inside the housing (1).
6. The AC / DC integrated electrical cabinet with anti-theft function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The heat dissipation channel includes an electrical component heat dissipation channel and a battery heat dissipation channel.
7. An AC / DC integrated electrical cabinet with an anti-theft function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The electrical component heat dissipation channel includes: A first air inlet (4), which is opened on the front panel (3) and is located inside the electrical component bin (7); A first air outlet (14), which is opened on the back plate (15) and is located inside the controller bin (8); The electrical component bin (7) and the controller bin (8) are communicatively arranged. After air enters from the first air inlet (4), it sequentially passes through the electrical component bin (7) and the controller bin (8) and then is discharged from the first air outlet (14).
8. A AC / DC integrated electrical cabinet with anti-theft function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The battery heat dissipation channel includes: A second air inlet (6) which is opened on the front panel (3) and is located inside the battery bin (9); A second air outlet (17) which is opened on the back panel (15) and is located inside the battery bin (9); The battery bin (9) and the controller bin (8) do not interfere with each other; after air enters from the second air inlet (6), it passes through the battery bin (9) and then is discharged from the second air outlet (17).
9. The AC / DC integrated electrical cabinet with anti-theft function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air outlet end of the first air inlet (4) is communicatively connected to the air inlet end of an intake fan (11), the air outlet end of the intake fan (11) is communicatively connected to the inside of the electrical component bin (7), and the intake fan (11) is rotatably arranged inside the electrical component bin (7); The air inlet end of the first air outlet (14) is communicatively connected to the air outlet end of an exhaust fan one (12), the air inlet end of the exhaust fan one (12) is communicatively connected to the controller bin (8), and the exhaust fan one (12) is rotatably arranged inside the controller bin (8).
10. A AC / DC integrated electrical cabinet with anti-theft function according to claim 8, characterized in that: An exhaust fan two (13) is rotatably arranged inside the battery bin (9), the air inlet end of the exhaust fan two (13) is communicatively connected to the inside of the battery bin (9), and the air outlet end of the exhaust fan two (13) is communicatively connected to the second air outlet (17).