Device for atomizing liquid and powder products
The vector fluid-based misting device addresses inefficiencies in existing coating technologies by minimizing product use, energy consumption, and environmental impact, ensuring high-quality and efficient coating processes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202380086353.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-12-15
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing liquid and powder spraying systems have problems such as waste of products, high operating pressure, fast wear of components, high operating costs, and serious environmental pollution.
Using a device that uses vector fluids, including spray guns, uses air-mixed spray guns, air-mixed spray guns, mixed spray guns, etc., combined with filtration, heating and deionization systems to achieve efficient atomization of liquids and powders.
Significantly reduce product usage, reduce operating pressure and energy consumption, reduce environmental pollution, improve workpiece quality, extend equipment life, and form a healthier working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN120322296A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a device for atomizing any type and nature of liquid and powder for surface treatment (whether permanent or non - permanent) on any type of production article or workpiece by means of a vector fluid such as compressed air or nitrogen.
[0002] The present invention falls within the technical field of devices for painting, molding, die - casting, gluing, etc.
[0003] Basically, the present invention can be used in all those handicraft and industrial applications where it is necessary to transfer product liquids and / or powders of different densities and compositions to workpieces in order to form permanent or temporary protective surfaces.
[0004] For example, the present invention can be used in the technical fields of industrial and handicraft equipment for manually and automatically applying liquid or powder coatings using traditional and / or electrostatic systems, for producing wood, plastic, aluminum, ceramic, leather workpieces, and in the technical field of gluing materials such as fabrics, leather, etc. onto rigid supports.
[0005] The present invention can also be used in the molding or die - casting of metal or plastic alloys where it is necessary to apply a specific product between one molding and the next to prevent the material to be processed from adhering to the mold, or the present invention can also be used in flocking, Teflon coating, and similar processes.
[0006] More specifically, the present invention relates to a painting system in which any type and nature of liquid or powder product is atomized by means of a vector fluid such as compressed air or nitrogen, and in which a spray gun is used, particularly a spray gun of the mixing type, such as an air spray gun, an air - mix spray gun, an electrostatic spray gun, a rotary cup spray gun, etc.
[0007] This technical treatment is for the vector fluid mixed with any type or nature of liquid or powder and also allows one or more spray guns to be connected in series. Background Art
[0008] It is well - known that the application of any type and nature of liquid and powder is carried out in special compartments or facilities in order to create an optimal environment for painting, molding, die - casting, gluing, flocking, Teflon coating, enameling, covering certain drugs, etc.
[0009] Such devices allow the use of mixtures comprising a vector fluid such as more or less pure and disinfected compressed air and specific liquid and / or powder products.
[0010] The spraying of such mixtures is carried out by means of a spray gun, a disc or other devices suitable and designed for spraying liquid and powder products of any type and nature.
[0011] In all cases envisaged by the prior art, after the application of a layer of liquid or powder, the treated workpiece can be dried in an oven or drying compartment or in an ambient drying area, where polymerization and curing of the applied product occur.
[0012] Furthermore, in specific cases of the painting process, the surface of the workpiece to be processed usually undergoes preventive chemical degreasing and passivation treatments and, in general, is prepared for the anchoring of liquid or powder coatings.
[0013] Currently, painting equipment is usually of the vertical or horizontal type, where manual or automatic spray guns (reciprocating or profiling) are also of the "static" type.
[0014] In equipment of the automatic vertical type, the workpiece transport system involves a monorail, within which a double-plane chain extends, and support devices are suspended from the monorail, which support the workpiece through holes drilled in one of their ends.
[0015] On the other hand, in painting equipment of the horizontal type, the workpieces are loaded onto so-called "pillars", which are suspended from balance supports mounted on a conveyor belt.
[0016] Finally, in "static" type painting, the workpieces are manually placed on fixed or rotating supports and, once the painting operation is completed, the workpieces are manually transferred to the drying area.
[0017] In addition to traditional methods, the principles currently used in industrial and / or craft powder or liquid painting are related to electrostatic attraction, which occurs between paint particles (atomized or reduced to powder by a vector fluid such as compressed air) carrying a positive or negative charge and the object to be painted that is electrically grounded.
[0018] More specifically, the atomized paint particles are charged in such a way that the dual effects of spraying and electrostatic charging achieve perfect coverage of the surface to be painted and better painting performance.
[0019] The particles can be charged, for example, by using ionized air, by means of the so-called "corona process" or by means of a high-voltage ionizer integrated in the spray gun. The ionizer injects ionized air into the channel through which the paint particles flow, and these paint particles are charged by means of electrodes placed in the channel near the nozzle before they are deposited on the surface of the object to be painted.
[0020] Alternatively, the coating particles can be charged inside the spray gun passage by rubbing them against the inner wall of the spray gun passage in a helical motion.
[0021] To electrically ground the workpiece to be coated, the workpiece is suspended on a metal support that is in contact with a structure or device that is also electrically grounded.
[0022] Similar processes are used to apply liquids and powders to other types of processing (such as molding, die casting, flocking, Teflon coating, enameling, drug coating, and similar processes).
[0023] In such processes, the ultimate goal is to coat articles with ornaments, protect or form a neutral layer that does not allow foreign substances (molds) to adhere, so as to have a constant production without wasting products and the time for continuous maintenance of the work area.
[0024] However, according to the prior art, all conventional liquid and powder spraying systems still have significant drawbacks, including:
[0025] - Substantial use and waste of products
[0026] - High operating pressure;
[0027] - Rapid wear of components and necessary and frequent replacements;
[0028] - Substantial waste of time;
[0029] - High operating costs;
[0030] - High energy and / or fuel consumption.
[0031] Another major drawback is that the substantial use of liquid and powder products (regardless of their type and nature and regardless of their field of use) brings many problems related to environmental pollution.
[0032] In particular, these problems are related to the pollution effects of liquids and powders (more or less harmful chemical compounds) scattered in the environment and work areas where workers are frequently present. Summary of the Invention
[0033] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a device for atomizing liquids and powders by means of a vector fluid, which can be used in any field and, in particular, is capable of employing a spray gun (such as an air-mixed spray gun) and can largely solve the above-mentioned inconveniences and criticisms of the prior art.
[0034] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to implement a device for atomizing liquids and powders, in particular by means of a spray gun, which makes it possible to significantly reduce the amount of products used.
[0035] Another object of the present invention is to provide a device for atomizing liquids and powders, which, compared with the prior art, enables the processing time to be reduced, and in particular the application time, drying time and maintenance time.
[0036] Another object of the present invention is to provide a liquid and powder atomizing device, which enables environmental pollution and product waste to be reduced, while ensuring excellent final quality of the workpiece.
[0037] Another object of the present invention is to provide a liquid and powder atomizing device, which is efficient and reliable, and which can be used in handicrafts and industries.
[0038] Another object of the present invention is to provide a liquid and powder atomizing device, which can be used together with air-mixed spray guns, air-mixed spray guns, hybrid spray guns, rotary cup spray guns, hand-held spray guns, profiling spray guns, reciprocating spray guns, etc.
[0039] Furthermore, an object of the present invention is to implement a liquid and powder atomizing device, which employs vector fluids (such as compressed air or nitrogen) at a lower pressure than the prior art, and which allows a higher cleanliness of the filter and the working environment.
[0040] Another object of the present invention is to implement a liquid and powder atomizing device, which, compared with traditional devices, allows a significant saving in the processing time for the final production of the product.
[0041] Another object of the present invention is to implement a liquid and powder atomizing device, especially of the spraying type, which is capable of reducing all volatile and solid pollutants generated during the product application operation.
[0042] Another object of the present invention is to implement a liquid and powder atomizing device, which, compared with the prior art, can significantly reduce the use of electrical energy and combustibles.
[0043] Another object of the present invention is to implement a liquid and powder atomizing device, whereby the solvents and other liquids used for diluting the product to be used are significantly reduced.
[0044] These objects and other objects are achieved by a device for atomizing liquids and powders according to the appended independent claims.
[0045] Further detailed technical features are set forth in the appended dependent claims. Description of the Drawings
[0046] The present invention will now be described by way of example and not limitation, with reference to some preferred embodiments of the present invention and with the aid of the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0047] - Figure 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of an apparatus for atomizing liquid and powder products of any kind and nature according to the present invention;
[0048] - Figure 2 is a schematic view of a heating device employed in another embodiment of the apparatus according to the present invention. Detailed Description
[0049] Referring to the above-mentioned drawings, a preferred embodiment of an apparatus for atomizing liquids and powders of any type and nature according to the present invention is shown.
[0050] Referring to the above-mentioned drawings, the subject apparatus of the present invention is generally indicated by reference numeral 100 and uses a vector fluid (such as compressed air or nitrogen) to atomize liquids and powders, particularly by means of a spray gun; in its first embodiment, the apparatus 100 includes a first device A and a second device B, which can contain all elements and operating parts.
[0051] Advantageously, the series connection of the elements of the apparatus 100 allows compressed air or nitrogen, which acts as the vector fluid, to enter the apparatus 100 via a first pipe or inlet 1 (which can have different diameters according to the embodiment), and after undergoing a process that causes a change in the characteristics of the vector fluid itself, to leave the same apparatus 100 via a second pipe or outlet 2 (which can have different diameters according to the embodiment).
[0052] There is a processing circuit 50 between the inlet 1 of the vector fluid and the outlet 2 of the same vector fluid, which is placed between the connector 6 of the inlet vector fluid and the control connector 7 of the outlet vector fluid.
[0053] Downstream of the control connector 7 of the outlet vector fluid, there is a pipe 24 for connecting the apparatus 100 to one or more spray guns 25 or other general devices for applying liquid and / or powder products to certain workpieces.
[0054] Advantageously, the spray gun 25 can be of different types, such as an air-mixing spray gun, an electrostatic spray gun, or a corona spray gun, etc.
[0055] More specifically, such a spray gun 25 can include two separate pipelines, and in particular, a first pipeline carrying the vector fluid (e.g., compressed air or nitrogen) and a second pipeline carrying the liquid or powder, such that the vector fluid and the liquid or powder product are simultaneously ejected during the processing operation.
[0056] In other embodiments, the device 100 includes a single cabinet or housing 11 containing a first device A and a second device B.
[0057] Advantageously, the first device A includes one or more display and control elements 8 for controlling the elements and components of the device 100.
[0058] For example, such display and control elements 8 can be:
[0059] - A screen, such as an LCD, which is also a touch screen;
[0060] - A removable tablet computer for remote control via Wi-Fi or a synoptic connection;
[0061] - A button panel;
[0062] - A lamp or other signal device capable of changing color according to the operating state of the device 100;
[0063] - An auditory signal device for potential failures and emergencies.
[0064] In particular, advantageously, any display and control element 8 or any other type of control group known and described in the prior art can be used to control the functions of the device 100.
[0065] Advantageously, the first device A is provided with an emergency button 9 and a switch or on / off switch or device 10.
[0066] More specifically, the emergency button 9 allows the operation of the device 100 to be interrupted in case of a failure or emergency, while the on / off switch or device 10 allows the device 100 to be turned on and off before and after performing an operation.
[0067] Still advantageously, an electronic circuit and / or a PLC (not shown) is assembled inside the first device A for managing the device 100 itself.
[0068] Still advantageously, in the upper part of the first device A, there are assembled:
[0069] - Visual and auditory indicators 12 indicating the correct operation and working phases of the device 100, and the visual and auditory indicators can change color according to the operating state of the device 100;
[0070] - One or more Wi-Fi and / or wireless antennas and / or Ethernet ports 13 for remote or long-distance control and / or Internet connection.
[0071] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a vector fluid processing circuit 50 is present in the second device B.
[0072] Advantageously, the above-described vector fluid handling circuit 50 includes:
[0073] - A pressure reducer 14, for example from 0 to 12 bar, with or without a filter, placed downstream of the inlet 1;
[0074] - A main pipe 5 of any diameter, into which the vector fluid drawn at the inlet 1 is fed under normal operating conditions;
[0075] - A potential emergency pipe 16, which is used under emergency or maintenance conditions and includes a plurality of bypass valves 15 for managing the flow of the vector fluid under emergency or maintenance conditions.
[0076] In particular, the task of the bypass valve 15 is to direct the flow of the vector fluid into the main pipe 5 when the device 100 is under normal operating conditions, and when the main pipe 5 is damaged or requires some type of maintenance and / or control, the bypass valve can divert the flow of the vector fluid into the emergency pipe 16.
[0077] Advantageously, the main pipe 5 of the vector fluid handling circuit 50 has one or more of the following additional components placed between the inlet 1 and the outlet 2, where:
[0078] - A digital and automatic pressure regulator 21 for the flow of the vector fluid, so as to be able to adjust (also remotely) the pressure of the vector fluid in order to achieve the best atomization and mixing of the product to be applied to the workpiece;
[0079] - A power generation system 19, such as a turbine, equipped with a storage battery 19B;
[0080] - A filtration system 18 for cleaning the incoming vector fluid;
[0081] - A digital probe 20, such as a flow switch or an anemometer, which is adjustable and communicates with the display and control system 8;
[0082] - A check valve 28;
[0083] - A heating medium or pipe 40;
[0084] - A deionization system 22 for the vector fluid;
[0085] - A digital probe 20, such as a flow switch or an anemometer, which is adjustable and communicates with the display and control system 8;
[0086] - A safety valve 17, which is pre-calibrated according to the maximum predetermined value of the pressure of the vector fluid to be obtained.
[0087] In particular, the task of the filtration system 18 is to prevent impurities or dirt from being introduced into the main pipe 5, the digital probe 20, and the deionization system 22.
[0088] Advantageously, the power generation system 19 allows the flow of the vector fluid to be converted into energy, which can also be used to power the device 100.
[0089] In a preferred embodiment, the power generation system 19 is a turbine unit that moves due to the passage of the vector fluid and is capable of generating energy to supply all or part of the power to the device.
[0090] More specifically, the power generation system 19 allows the device 100 to consume less energy than known devices and also enables the device to operate autonomously in the event of a power grid failure or interruption.
[0091] In addition, in the case where the generated energy is more than the energy used by the operating system, the excess energy can be stored in the storage battery 19B for later use when needed.
[0092] Advantageously, the connection and linkage between the digital probe 20 and the display and control system 8 allow the monitoring and memorization of the amount of vector fluid consumed by the device 100.
[0093] Even more advantageously, during the working cycle, the digital probe 20 acts as a start / stop switch, allowing the operation of devices A and B only in the presence of a flow of vector fluid in the main pipe 5. Otherwise, if the digital probe 20 detects a stationary vector fluid within the device 100, the device 100 remains in standby mode, using only energy to keep the control on.
[0094] In a preferred embodiment, the deionization system 22 includes or is connected to one or more transformers 26 (the one or more transformers being of a type having variable power and / or adjustable by the display and control system 8), and is connected with a plurality of needles 23 that are independent and easily interchangeable, the plurality of needles being connected to each other to generate a magnetic field that can extract the static charges present in the vector fluid passing through the main pipe 5 and circulating in the deionization system 22.
[0095] Specifically, the needles 23 also make it possible to neutralize any fouling present in the circulating vector fluid and particularly at the outlet of the deionization system 22.
[0096] Advantageously, the deionization system 22 also has one or more connectors for connecting one or more deionization pipes to heating elements and temperature control probes (such as of the PT100 or PT1000 type).
[0097] Operably, after passing through the digital probe 20, the vector fluid passes through the heating pipe 40, which heats the same vector fluid to be supplied to the deionization system 22.
[0098] After passing through the deionization system 22, the vector fluid flows through the control connector 7, through the outlet pipe 2 and is supplied into the pipe 24, which connects the device 100 to the spray gun 25 (or other device for applying liquid or powder products).
[0099] Advantageously, the heating pipe 40 includes a flexible heating tube positioned between the digital probe 20 and the deionization system 22.
[0100] Such positioning allows optimizing the vector fluid, which is first filtered and then deionized; thus, better heating performance and lower energy consumption are achieved.
[0101] In a preferred embodiment, the heating pipe 40 includes a heating tube, which includes an external resistor and a control probe 41 that senses the temperature of the vector fluid in the heating pipe 40.
[0102] More specifically, such a heating pipe 40 has a larger diameter and weight than the connecting pipe 24.
[0103] More particularly, the detection of the temperature of the vector fluid in the heating pipe 40 occurs during the heating phase and the temperature can be adjusted as needed. Additionally, a second control probe 42 is positioned at the outlet of the vector fluid of the deionization system 22, on the main pipe 5.
[0104] Advantageously, both control probes 41 and 42 can be adjusted at will according to the operating requirements, either by means of controls on the display and control system 8 or remotely.
[0105] By way of example, these control probes 41 and 42 can be of the PT100 or PT1000 type.
[0106] Advantageously, the heating pipe 40 can include silicon resistors located inside it and can be covered with heat-insulating material.
[0107] In a preferred form of the invention, the control probe 41 is placed inside the heating pipe 40 and can be coupled to the silicon resistor.
[0108] Advantageously, the coupling of the silicon resistor to the probe 41 allows setting the heating of the vector fluid, even remotely, to a maximum operating temperature of approximately 70 / 80 °C, which can vary according to the user's requirements.
[0109] More specifically, the control probe 41 allows controlling the temperature inside the heating pipe 40, while the control probe 42 allows controlling the temperature of the vector fluid at the outlet of the heating pipe 40.
[0110] As a further safety feature, a pre-calibrated emergency thermal resistor 43 (e.g. a thermal fuse) is positioned in the main pipe 5, behind the probe 42 and before the outlet 2, which intervenes in the event of simultaneous failure of the probes 41 and 42.
[0111] Advantageously, the heating pipe 40 can be configured to enable connection to two or more deionization systems 22, which simultaneously serve a number of spray guns 25.
[0112] In another embodiment, when it is necessary to heat a larger volume of vector fluid, the heating pipe 40 can be replaced or coupled with an additional heating device 30, which allows control of the temperature of a significantly larger volume of vector fluid and further allows the use of multiple spray guns 25.
[0113] In particular, the heating device 30 includes within it a plurality of resistors 31 and a plurality of probes 32 connected to the display and control system 8, such that the temperature of the vector fluid inside the heating device 30 itself can be changed at will.
[0114] Advantageously, the heating device 30 does not necessarily have to be assembled inside the device 100 or continuously assembled to the device, but can also be positioned externally, separated from and at a distance from the same device 100.
[0115] Preferably, one probe 32 is arranged at the inlet of the heating device 30 and two are arranged at the outlet of the same heating device 30.
[0116] According to the invention, the operation of the device 100 for atomizing any type and nature of liquid and powder products is basically as follows.
[0117] Initially, the device 100 is manually switched on by means of an on / off switch or device 10; in this state, only the display and control system 8 is switched on, while the visual and audible indicators 12 are on standby and all the main functions of the device 100 are inactive and do not consume energy.
[0118] Advantageously, the device 100 can also be switched on remotely, for example from a fixed position outside the work area but within the same organization or within a different organization.
[0119] When the vector fluid is required for a work operation, the digital probe 20 detects the flow of the vector fluid and sends a signal to the display and control system 8, which operates the pressure regulator 21, the needle 23, the deionization system 22, the heating pipe 40 and the probes 41 and 42.
[0120] Advantageously, through the display and control system 8, the user can set the temperature value, spraying pressure, and deionization power of the operating vector fluid.
[0121] Advantageously, the device 100 can be remotely controlled and set via Wi-Fi and / or a wireless antenna and / or an Ethernet port.
[0122] Once the user sets the parameters, the heating pipe 40 heats the vector fluid until the set value is reached and is controlled by the probes 41, 42, while the deionization system 22 eliminates the static charge in the vector fluid.
[0123] Advantageously, the heating pipe 40 placed in front of the deionization system 22 significantly improves the overall performance of the device 100, bringing obvious benefits in the overall use of the device.
[0124] Advantageously, compared with the prior art, the connection of devices A and B allows precise control of the state of the treated vector fluid flow and allows several spray guns 25 to be served simultaneously by increasing the possibility of heating and deionization power, and due to the adjustment of the operating temperature, these spray guns are independent of each other.
[0125] Advantageously, these spray guns 25 are connected in series so that they are all connected to the device 100 to take advantage of its benefits.
[0126] The device 100 according to the present invention thus allows significant savings in the liquid and / or powder products used for dilution during the work cycle, thereby obtaining a lower environmental impact, a healthier and more hygienic workplace, an increase in the duration of the filter of the suction system, a reduction in the product residues (sludge) to be disposed of as special waste, and a significant savings in the electrical energy used for operation.
[0127] This energy savings is due to the use of the power generation system 19 present in the main pipe 5, particularly the power generation system equipped with the storage battery 19B, which allows the generation of the energy for operating the device 100 without the need to obtain energy from an external source or from the power grid, while storing this energy for standby use in case of an emergency.
[0128] The power generation system 19 equipped with the storage battery 19B thus allows significant savings in the electrical energy used for operating devices A and B, as well as significant savings in the working hours for the workpiece and for maintaining the device.
[0129] Compared with the prior art, the present invention also allows a reduction in the use of liquid and / or powder products and also allows a reduction in the use of diluent products in any environment (whether atmospheric or indoor).
[0130] In particular, the digital probe 20 saves energy by maximizing the downtime without the need for manual intervention to turn on and off the device 100.
[0131] In addition, by measuring the consumption of the vector fluid, the device 100 precisely establishes the maintenance time and allows the user to read, even remotely, the actual consumption of the vector fluid used for each process execution.
[0132] Advantageously, then, the automatic pressure regulator 21 allows the use of the vector fluid with extremely high precision, so that the pressure used in the case of any type of liquid and powder products, for any workpiece, and in any environmental state can be modified and controlled, even remotely, thus maximizing the savings in products, vector fluid, time for cleaning the working environment, application speed and reducing harmful emissions.
[0133] In addition, compared with the traditional application devices of the prior art, the device 100 also allows saving the filter materials in the working environment (open compartments, clean rooms, presses, press ovens, catenaries, molding areas, molding presses, suction tables for gluing, etc.), significantly reducing the atmospheric emissions of fine dust and harmful gases, and forming a healthier working environment.
[0134] Relative to the prior art, it is obvious that the combination of these techniques and their application systems endows the present invention with obvious unique features.
[0135] Based on the above description, the characteristics of the device for atomizing any type and nature of liquid and / or powder, which is the subject of the present invention, are clear, and its advantages are also clear.
[0136] Finally, it is obvious that, without departing from the principle of novelty inherent in the idea of the present invention, various other variants can be made to the device under discussion, just as it is obvious that, in the actual implementation of the present invention, the materials, shapes and dimensions of the details shown can be arbitrary according to needs, and they can be replaced by equivalents.
[0137] If reference signs follow the features and techniques mentioned in any of the claims, these reference signs are included solely for the purpose of increasing the intelligibility of the claims, and, therefore, these reference signs do not limit the interpretation of each element identified by way of example by these reference signs.
Claims
1. An apparatus (100) for atomizing liquid and / or powder products by means of a vector fluid such as compressed air or nitrogen, the apparatus having a cabinet or housing (11), the apparatus comprising: - A first device (A) including one or more display and control elements (8) for controlling and operating the elements and components of the apparatus (100), - A second device (B) further including a processing circuit (50) for the vector fluid, wherein the processing circuit (50) for the vector fluid further includes: a first pipe (1) for supplying the vector fluid into the apparatus (100), the first pipe (1) being provided with an inlet connector (6) and a pressure reducer (14); and a second pipe (2) for supplying the vector fluid to leave the apparatus (100), wherein the second pipe (2) for supplying the vector fluid to leave the apparatus (100) is connected to a third pipe (24) for connecting to one or more spray guns (25) or devices for atomizing and applying the liquid and / or powder products, characterized in that the first pipe (1) for supplying the vector fluid into the apparatus (100) is connected to a fourth pipe (5), and the following elements are cascaded in the fourth pipe: - A pressure regulator (21) for regulating the pressure of the vector fluid; - A power generation system (19) having a storage battery (19B), assembled downstream of the pressure regulator (21) closely, the power generation system converting the vector fluid transmitted in the fourth pipe (5) into energy available for part or all of the power supply of the apparatus (100), - A filtration system (18) for cleaning the vector fluid, placed downstream of the power generation system (19) closely, - At least one heating pipe (40), placed downstream of the filtration system (18), having a first temperature control probe (41) inside it, - A deionization system (22) for the vector fluid, the deionization system placed downstream of the heating pipe (40), - A second temperature control probe (42), placed at the outlet of the deionization system (22), configured to perform temperature control on the vector fluid leaving the deionization system (22), and connected to a control connector (7), the control connector (7) being adapted to connect the fourth pipe (5) at the outlet of the deionization system (22) to the second pipe (2) at the outlet of the apparatus (100), - A digital probe (20) and a check valve (28) are placed between the filtration system (18) and the heating pipe (40). The digital probe (20) is connected to the one or more display and control elements (8), and is capable of detecting the flow of the vector fluid, and capable of sending signals to the one or more display and control elements (8) for operating and controlling the pressure regulator (21), the heating pipe (40), the first temperature control probe and the second temperature control probe (41, 42), and the deionization system (22). The digital probe (20) is configured to be used as a start / stop switch, and only when there is a flow of vector fluid in the fourth pipe (5), the operation of the device (100) is allowed.
2. The atomization device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, Downstream of the second temperature control probe (42), a pre-calibrated emergency thermal resistor (43) is assembled, and the emergency thermal resistor intervenes in the case where the first temperature control probe and the second temperature control probe (41, 42) fail simultaneously.
3. The atomization device (100) according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, A safety valve (17) is provided between the heating pipe (40) and the deionization system (22), and the safety valve is pre-calibrated according to the maximum predetermined pressure value of the vector fluid existing in the fourth pipe (5).
4. The atomization device (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure regulator (21) is connected to an emergency pipe (16), and the emergency pipe has a bypass valve (15), and the bypass valve is used to divert the flow of the vector fluid from the fourth pipe (5) into the emergency pipe (16) in the case of an emergency or during the maintenance of the fourth pipe (5).
5. The atomization device (100) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The heating pipe (40) includes a flexible heating pipe, which has an external resistor.
6. The atomizing device (100) according to claim 1 and claim 5, characterized in that, The heating pipe (40) is connected to another heating device (30), and the another heating device includes a plurality of resistors (31) and a plurality of probes (32) connected to the one or more display and control elements (8).
7. The atomization device (100) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The first device (A) of the device (100) includes: a visual and auditory indicator (12), which is used to indicate the correct operation of the device (100); and one or more Wi-Fi and / or wireless antennas and / or Ethernet ports (13), which are used for the remote control of the device (100).
8. The atomization device (100) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The deionization system (22) includes or is connected to at least one variable power transformer (26), and is connected to a plurality of independent needles (23) for generating a magnetic field, and the magnetic field is suitable for extracting static charges and neutralizing the dirt existing in the vector fluid transmitted in the fourth pipe (5) and the deionization system (22).
9. The atomization device (100) according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that, The device (100) includes an electronic circuit and / or a PLC for overall management of the device (100).