Safety hanging basket pay-off device for building construction

By introducing lubrication, liquid injection, ash removal and blowing mechanisms into the safety hanging basket wiring device, the automatic and uniform application of wire rope lubricating oil is achieved, solving the problem of low and uneven manual application efficiency, and improving construction safety and service life of wire rope.

CN120331454AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-18王晓亮
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510724464.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing wiring device for safety hanging baskets for construction, the wire ropes are seriously worn during long-term collection and placement operations, and manual lubricating oil is inefficient and uneven.

Method used

A safety hanging basket wire laying device including lubrication, liquid injection, ash removal and blower mechanism is designed. The lifter retracts and releases the wire rope to achieve automatic and uniform application of lubricating oil, combined with brush rollers and airflow to remove ash, ensuring uniform coverage of lubricating oil.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity and efficiency of applying lubricant to the wire rope, extends the service life of the wire rope, reduces wear and improves construction safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of safety hanging baskets, and discloses a safety hanging basket pay-off device for building construction, which comprises a hanging basket, the hanging basket comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two breast boards, the two sides of the hanging basket are fixedly connected with side plates, and the side plates are fixedly connected with the breast boards; the sides, close to each other, of the two side plates are fixedly connected with elevators, and the sides, away from each other, of the two side plates are fixedly connected with U-shaped plates. By arranging the lubricating mechanism, during installation, a steel wire rope in the hoister penetrates through the through hole from bottom to top and then is fixed to the cantilever mechanism, then the hoisting basket can be controlled to ascend and descend by winding and unwinding the steel wire rope through the hoister, and when the steel wire rope needs to be maintained and wound, the steel wire rope is wound by starting the hoister; the steel wire rope penetrates through the lubricating cylinder filled with lubricating oil, so that the surface of the steel wire rope is uniformly coated with the lubricating oil, and the coating uniformity is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of safety hanging baskets, and particularly to a wire laying device for a safety hanging basket used in building construction. Background Technique

[0002] A safety hanging basket is a construction tool for high-altitude work in building projects, applicable to curtain wall installation, exterior wall cleaning, etc. The cantilever mechanism is erected on a building or structure, and the suspension platform is driven by a lifting mechanism, and the construction facility that moves up and down along the facade of the building or structure through a steel wire rope is also a working platform set for operators.

[0003] After retrieval, as disclosed in a Chinese patent document for a wire laying device for building construction [Publication No.: CN219636567U]. It includes a support frame, support blocks, a shaft rod, and winding discs. The upper part of the support frame is symmetrically and slidably provided with support blocks on the left and right. A shaft rod is slidably arranged between the two support blocks. A plurality of winding discs are rotatably arranged on the shaft rod at equal intervals. It also includes a pulling rope and a hook. A plurality of pulling ropes are evenly spaced and connected to the middle part of the support frame. The end of the pulling rope is fixedly connected with a hook. A plurality of round holes are opened on the winding disc. By using the hook to hook the round hole, the wound winding disc can be prevented from rotating, achieving the purpose of laying wires for various wires, thus facilitating the staff to lay and change wires and improving work efficiency.

[0004] The wire laying device in a safety hanging basket generally refers to a hoist. By retracting and releasing the steel wire rope through the hoist, the lifting and lowering of the hanging basket are controlled. During long-term retracting and releasing operations of the steel wire rope, serious wear will occur. In order to maintain the steel wire rope, the staff will regularly manually apply lubricating oil to the steel wire rope, but the manual application method has low efficiency and is prone to uneven application;

[0005] For this, we propose a wire laying device for a safety hanging basket used in building construction to solve this problem. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wire laying device for a safety hanging basket used in building construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A wire laying device for a safety hanging basket used in building construction, including a hanging basket. The hanging basket includes a bottom plate. Two railing plates are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. Side plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the hanging basket. The side plates are fixedly connected to the connection part with the railing plates;

[0008] Hoists are fixedly connected to the mutually approaching sides of the two side plates. U-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the mutually distant sides of the two side plates. A lubricating mechanism is arranged at the top of the hoist;

[0009] The lubrication mechanism includes a lubrication cylinder arranged at the top of the hoist. A through hole for passing the steel wire rope is provided at the top of the lubrication cylinder. A support ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lubrication cylinder. The connection between the support ring and the hoist is fixedly connected through a support frame. An inner wall of the side plate is fixedly connected with a storage tank for storing lubricating oil. A piston tank is fixedly connected to one side of the storage tank. A transmission pipe is fixedly connected and communicated at the bottom of the piston tank. One end of the transmission pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with one side of the storage tank. A liquid injection pipe is fixedly connected and communicated at the top of the piston tank. One end of the liquid injection pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with one side of the lubrication cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, it further includes a liquid injection mechanism. The liquid injection mechanism is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped plate and can control the intermittent injection of the lubricating oil in the storage tank into the interior of the lubrication cylinder.

[0011] The liquid injection mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped plate. An output end of the motor penetrates to one side of the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected with a lead screw. A transmission block is in transmission connection with the surface of the lead screw. A push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission block. One end of the push rod penetrates into the interior of the piston tank and is fixedly connected with a push block. A piston plate is fixedly connected to one side of the push block.

[0012] Preferably, it further includes an ash removal mechanism. The ash removal mechanism is fixedly arranged on the lead screw. When the lead screw rotates, the ash removal mechanism will remove ash from the steel wire rope.

[0013] The ash removal mechanism includes a first double-groove pulley fixedly connected to the surface of the lead screw. Two second double-groove pulleys are arranged inside the U-shaped plate. The first double-groove pulley is in transmission connection with the second double-groove pulley through a belt. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second double-groove pulley. A brush roller is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod.

[0014] Preferably, it further includes a blast mechanism. The blast mechanism is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped plate and can generate an air flow to blow towards the steel wire rope while the ash removal mechanism removes ash.

[0015] The blast mechanism includes a blast box fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped plate. An exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the blast box. One end of the exhaust pipe penetrates to one side of the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped box. A plurality of air outlet holes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped box.

[0016] A traction rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second double-groove pulley. One end of the traction rod penetrates into the interior of the blast box and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear. A second bevel gear is meshed with the top of the first bevel gear. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second bevel gear. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod. Three fan blades are fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating block.

[0017] Preferably, a first bearing is provided on one side of the second double-groove pulley, and it is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate through the first bearing. Two limiting frames are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air blower box. A second bearing is provided on the inner wall of the limiting frame, and it is rotationally connected to the surface of the rotating rod through the second bearing.

[0018] Preferably, two air inlets are fixedly communicated with the top of the air blower box, and a dust-proof net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet.

[0019] Preferably, a first one-way valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission pipe, and a second one-way valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the liquid injection pipe.

[0020] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole, which can prevent the leakage of lubricating oil.

[0021] Preferably, a liquid replenishing pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the storage box, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the surface of the liquid replenishing pipe.

[0022] Preferably, a safety lock is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate, and a guide wheel for limiting the steel wire rope is rotationally connected to one side of the safety lock.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0024] 1. By setting a lubricating mechanism in the present invention, during installation, the steel wire rope in the hoist is passed through the through hole from bottom to top, and then fixed on the cantilever mechanism. Then, the hoist can be used to wind and unwind the steel wire rope to control the lifting and lowering of the hanging basket. When it is necessary to maintain and wind the steel wire rope, the hoist is started to wind the steel wire rope. The steel wire rope passes through the inside of the lubricating cylinder filled with lubricating oil, so that the surface of the steel wire rope is evenly coated with lubricating oil, effectively improving the uniformity of coating.

[0025] 2. By setting a liquid injection mechanism in the present invention, while the hoist winds the steel wire rope, the motor is started. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate, and the lead screw drives the transmission block, causing the transmission block to move reciprocally. When the transmission block moves to the side away from the piston box, it drives the push block and the piston plate to move. At this time, a negative pressure is formed in the piston box, and the lubricating oil in the storage box will enter the piston box through the transmission pipe. When the transmission block moves to the side close to the piston box, the push rod, the push block and the piston plate will move synchronously to squeeze the lubricating oil in the piston box, so that the lubricating oil enters the lubricating cylinder through the liquid injection pipe to replenish the lubricating oil in the lubricating cylinder. This process circulates in turn, intermittently injecting lubricating oil into the lubricating cylinder to keep the lubricating oil always in a full state, thereby improving the uniformity of lubricating oil coating on the steel wire rope.

[0026] 3. By providing an ash removal mechanism, the present invention can drive the first double-groove pulley to rotate while the lead screw rotates. The first double-groove pulley will drive the second double-groove pulley to rotate through a belt, and the second double-groove pulley will drive the connecting rod and the brush roller to rotate. During the winding process of the steel wire rope, it just passes between the two brush rollers. The buffer adhered to the surface is scraped off by the rotation of the two brush rollers, thereby improving the effect of subsequent lubricating oil application.

[0027] 4. By providing a blowing mechanism, the present invention can drive the traction rod and the first bevel gear to rotate while the second double-groove pulley rotates. The first bevel gear will drive the second bevel gear to rotate, and the second bevel gear will drive the rotating rod, the rotating block and the fan blade to rotate. During the rotation of the fan blade, air flow is generated. The air flow will pass through the exhaust pipe, and then evenly blows on the surface of the steel wire rope in an arc shape through a plurality of air outlet holes on the arc, blowing off the floating ash on the surface, thereby improving the uniformity of subsequent coating. At the same time, the heat energy generated by the brush roller cleaning the steel wire rope can also be blown away by the air flow, playing a role in cooling, and preventing the lubricating oil from not adhering to the surface of the steel wire rope due to too high temperature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 is of the present invention Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of part A in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional side cross-sectional view of the partial structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 is a schematic exploded view of the sealing ring in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional view of the partial structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional view of the partial structure of the ash removal mechanism and the blowing mechanism in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 is a three-dimensional view of the liquid injection mechanism in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 9 is a three-dimensional view of the blowing box in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 10 is a three-dimensional view of the arc-shaped box in the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: 1, hanging basket; 2, bottom plate; 3, guardrail; 4, side plate; 5, hoist; 6, U-shaped plate; 7, lubrication cylinder; 8, through hole; 9, support ring; 10, storage box; 11, piston box; 12, transmission pipe; 13, injection pipe; 14, motor; 15, screw rod; 16, transmission block; 17, push rod; 18, push block; 19, piston plate; 20, first double-groove pulley; 21, second double-groove pulley; 22, connecting rod; 23, brush roller; 24, drum Bellows; 25. Exhaust duct; 26. Arc box; 27. Air outlet; 28. Traction rod; 29. First bevel gear; 30. Second bevel gear; 31. Rotating rod; 32. Rotating block; 33. Fan blade 33; 34. First bearing; 35. Limiting frame; 36. Second bearing; 37. Air inlet; 38. Dust net; 39. First one-way valve; 40. Second one-way valve; 41. Sealing ring; 42. Liquid infusion tube; 43. Sealing cover; 44. Safety lock; 45. Guide wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] See also Figure 1 - Figure 10 As shown,

[0041] Embodiment 1:

[0042] A safety hanging basket laying device for construction, comprising a hanging basket 1, the hanging basket 1 comprising a bottom plate 2, two guardrails 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 2, side plates 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the hanging basket 1, and the side plates 4 are fixedly connected to the guardrails 3;

[0043] The sides of the two side plates 4 that are close to each other are fixedly connected with a hoist 5, and the sides of the two side plates 4 that are away from each other are fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 6, and a lubrication mechanism is provided on the top of the hoist 5;

[0044] The lubrication mechanism includes a lubrication cylinder 7 arranged at the top of the hoist 5. A through hole 8 for the steel wire rope to pass through is opened at the top of the lubrication cylinder 7. A support ring 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lubrication cylinder 7. The connection between the support ring 9 and the hoist 5 is fixedly connected through a support frame. A storage tank 10 for storing lubricating oil is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side plate 4. A piston tank 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage tank 10. A transmission pipe 12 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the piston tank 11. One end of the transmission pipe 12 is fixedly communicated with one side of the storage tank 10. A liquid injection pipe 13 is fixedly communicated with the top of the piston tank 11. One end of the liquid injection pipe 13 is fixedly communicated with one side of the lubrication cylinder 7.

[0045] In this embodiment, considering that the steel wire rope will be severely worn during long-term retracting and extending operations, in order to maintain the steel wire rope, the staff will manually apply lubricating oil to the steel wire rope regularly. However, the manual application method is inefficient and prone to uneven application. Therefore, by setting up the lubrication mechanism, during installation, the steel wire rope in the hoist 5 passes through the through hole 8 from bottom to top, and then is fixed on the cantilever mechanism. After that, the hoist 5 can be used to retract and extend the steel wire rope to control the lifting and lowering of the hanging basket 1. When it is necessary to maintain and wind up the steel wire rope, the hoist 5 is started to wind up the steel wire rope. The steel wire rope passes through the inside of the lubrication cylinder 7 filled with lubricating oil, so that the surface of the steel wire rope is evenly coated with lubricating oil, effectively improving the uniformity of the coating.

[0046] It should be noted that the cantilever mechanism is common knowledge in the art and will not be described in detail in this text.

[0047] A sealing ring 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole 8, which can prevent the leakage of lubricating oil.

[0048] In this embodiment, by setting up the sealing ring 41, the sealing performance between the steel wire rope and the through hole 8 can be improved, preventing the lubricating oil from leaking from the lubrication cylinder 7.

[0049] A safety lock 44 is fixedly installed at the top of the side plate 4. A guide wheel 45 for limiting the steel wire rope is rotatably connected to one side of the safety lock 44.

[0050] In this embodiment, by setting up the safety lock 44 and the guide wheel 45, the circumferential direction of the steel wire rope can be restricted by the guide wheel 45, making it vertically pass through the inside of the through hole 8, and at the same time improving the stability of the steel wire rope during movement.

[0051] Embodiment Two:

[0052] Based on the first embodiment, in this embodiment, the lubricating cylinder 7 can be filled with lubricating oil. Then, when the hoist 5 winds up the steel wire rope, the steel wire rope can be evenly coated with lubricating oil when passing through the lubricating cylinder 7. However, considering that as the steel wire rope continuously passes through the lubricating cylinder 7, the lubricating oil in the lubricating cylinder 7 will gradually be consumed, resulting in the steel wire rope not being evenly coated with lubricating oil. The present application also includes a liquid injection mechanism, which is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped plate 6 and can control the intermittent injection of the lubricating oil in the storage tank 10 into the interior of the lubricating cylinder 7;

[0053] The liquid injection mechanism includes a motor 14 fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped plate 6. The output end of the motor 14 penetrates to one side of the U-shaped plate 6 and is fixedly connected with a lead screw 15. A transmission block 16 is drivingly connected to the surface of the lead screw 15. One side of the transmission block 16 is fixedly connected with a push rod 17. One end of the push rod 17 penetrates into the interior of the piston chamber 11 and is fixedly connected with a push block 18. One side of the push block 18 is fixedly connected with a piston plate 19.

[0054] In this embodiment, by setting the liquid injection mechanism, when the hoist 5 winds up the steel wire rope, the motor 14 can be started. The motor 14 will drive the lead screw 15 to rotate, and the lead screw 15 will drive the transmission block 16, causing the transmission block 16 to move reciprocally. Refer to Figure 3 As shown, when the transmission block 16 moves to the side away from the piston chamber 11, it will drive the push block 18 and the piston plate 19 to move. At this time, the inside of the piston chamber 11 is in negative pressure, and the lubricating oil in the storage tank 10 will enter the interior of the piston chamber 11 through the transmission pipe 12. When the transmission block 16 moves to the side close to the piston chamber 11, the push rod 17, the push block 18 and the piston plate 19 will move synchronously to squeeze the lubricating oil in the piston chamber 11, so that the lubricating oil enters the interior of the lubricating cylinder 7 through the liquid injection pipe 13, replenishing the lubricating oil in the lubricating cylinder 7. In this way, the lubricating oil is intermittently injected into the lubricating cylinder 7 in sequence, keeping the lubricating oil always in a full state, thereby improving the uniformity of the lubricating oil coated on the steel wire rope.

[0055] A first one-way valve 39 is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission pipe 12, and a second one-way valve 40 is fixedly installed on the surface of the liquid injection pipe 13.

[0056] In this embodiment, by setting the first one-way valve 39 and the second one-way valve 40, the first one-way valve 39 is a valve that can only allow liquid to enter the piston chamber 11, and the second one-way valve 40 is a valve that can only allow liquid to enter the lubricating cylinder 7. Therefore, when the inside of the piston chamber 11 is in negative pressure, the lubricating oil will enter the interior of the piston chamber 11 through the transmission pipe 12. When the lubricating oil is squeezed, it can only be discharged through the liquid injection pipe 13 and then enter the interior of the lubricating cylinder 7.

[0057] A liquid replenishing pipe 42 is fixedly communicated with the top of the storage tank 10, and a sealing cover 43 is threadedly connected to the surface of the liquid replenishing pipe 42.

[0058] In this embodiment, by providing a liquid supplement pipe 42 and a sealing cover 43, when the lubricating oil in the storage tank 10 is used up, the sealing cover 43 can be removed by screwing it, and then lubricating oil can be added to the liquid supplement pipe 42 to replenish the lubricating oil in the storage tank 10.

[0059] Embodiment Three:

[0060] Based on Embodiment Two, in this embodiment, the liquid injection mechanism can intermittently inject lubricating oil into the lubricating cylinder 7 to keep the lubricating oil always in a full state, thereby improving the uniformity of lubricating oil applied to the wire rope. However, considering that the wire rope is always in an exposed state during operation and a large amount of dust will adhere to its surface, if it is not cleaned in time, it will also affect the effect of lubricating oil application to the wire rope. In this application, there is also a dust removal mechanism, which is fixedly arranged on the lead screw 15. When the lead screw 15 rotates, the dust removal mechanism will remove dust from the wire rope.

[0061] The dust removal mechanism includes a first double-groove pulley 20 fixedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 15. There are two second double-groove pulleys 21 arranged inside the U-shaped plate 6. The first double-groove pulley 20 is in transmission connection with the second double-groove pulley 21 through a belt. One side of the second double-groove pulley 21 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 22, and one end of the connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected with a brush roller 23.

[0062] In this embodiment, by providing a dust removal mechanism, when the lead screw 15 rotates, it can drive the first double-groove pulley 20 to rotate. The first double-groove pulley 20 will drive the second double-groove pulley 21 to rotate through the belt, and the second double-groove pulley 21 will drive the connecting rod 22 and the brush roller 23 to rotate. And during the wire rope winding process, the wire rope just passes between the two brush rollers 23. The dust adhering to its surface is scraped off by the rotation of the two brush rollers 23, thereby improving the effect of subsequent lubricating oil application.

[0063] Embodiment Four:

[0064] Based on Embodiment Three, in this embodiment, the dust removal mechanism can scrape off the dust adhering to the surface of the wire rope by rotating the two brush rollers 23. However, considering that after the brush rollers 23 scrape off the dust, the dust will fall downward due to gravity and will adhere to the wire rope again, forming a layer of floating dust, which will still affect the effect of subsequent lubricating oil application. In this application, there is also a blowing mechanism, which is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped plate 6 and can generate an air flow to blow towards the wire rope while the dust removal mechanism removes dust.

[0065] The air blowing mechanism includes a blower box 24 fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped plate 6. One side of the blower box 24 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 25. One end of the exhaust pipe 25 penetrates to one side of the U-shaped plate 6 and is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped box 26. The inner wall of the arc-shaped box 26 is fixedly connected with a plurality of air outlet holes 27.

[0066] One side of the second double-groove pulley 21 is fixedly connected with a traction rod 28. One end of the traction rod 28 penetrates into the blower box 24 and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 29. The top of the first bevel gear 29 is meshed with a second bevel gear 30. The top of the second bevel gear 30 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 31. The top of the rotating rod 31 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 32. Three fan blades 33 are fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating block 32.

[0067] In this embodiment, by setting the air blowing mechanism, when the second double-groove pulley 21 rotates, it can drive the traction rod 28 and the first bevel gear 29 to rotate. The first bevel gear 29 will drive the second bevel gear 30 to rotate. The second bevel gear 30 will drive the rotating rod 31, the rotating block 32 and the fan blades 33 to rotate. During the rotation of the fan blades 33, air flow will be generated. The air flow will pass through the exhaust pipe 25, and then be evenly blown on the surface of the steel wire rope in an arc shape through the multiple air outlet holes 27 on the arc, blowing off the floating dust on the surface, thereby improving the uniformity of subsequent coating. At the same time, the heat energy generated by the brush roller 23 cleaning the steel wire rope can also be blown away by the air flow, playing a role in cooling and preventing the lubricating oil from not adhering to the surface of the steel wire rope due to too high temperature.

[0068] One side of the second double-groove pulley 21 is provided with a first bearing 34 and is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 6 through the first bearing 34. Two limiting frames 35 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blower box 24. A second bearing 36 is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting frame 35 and is rotationally connected to the surface of the rotating rod 31 through the second bearing 36.

[0069] In this embodiment, by setting the first bearing 34, the limiting frame 35 and the second bearing 36, it can support structures such as the first bevel gear 29 and the second bevel gear 30, ensure that the first bevel gear 29 and the second bevel gear 30 always remain in a meshed state, and improve the smoothness during their rotation.

[0070] Two air inlets 37 are fixedly communicated with the top of the blower box 24. A dust-proof net 38 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlets 37.

[0071] In this embodiment, by setting the air inlets 37 and the dust-proof net 38, when the fan blades 33 rotate to blow out air flow, the external air flow will enter the inside of the blower box 24 through the air inlets 37. At the same time, the dust-proof net 38 can prevent dust from entering the inside of the blower box 24.

[0072] Working principle: During installation, the steel wire rope in the hoist 5 passes through the through hole 8 from bottom to top, and then is fixed on the cantilever mechanism. After that, the hoist 5 can be used to wind and unwind the steel wire rope to control the lifting and lowering of the hanging basket 1. When it is necessary to maintain and wind the steel wire rope, the hoist 5 is started to wind the steel wire rope. The steel wire rope passes through the inside of the lubricating cylinder 7 filled with lubricating oil, so that the surface of the steel wire rope is evenly coated with lubricating oil, effectively improving the uniformity of coating;

[0073] While the hoist 5 winds the steel wire rope, the motor 14 is started. The motor 14 drives the lead screw 15 to rotate, and the lead screw 15 drives the transmission block 16, causing the transmission block 16 to move reciprocally. Refer to Figure 3 As shown, when the transmission block 16 moves to the side away from the piston box 11, it drives the push block 18 and the piston plate 19 to move. At this time, the inside of the piston box 11 is in negative pressure, and the lubricating oil in the storage box 10 enters the inside of the piston box 11 through the transmission pipe 12. When the transmission block 16 moves to the side close to the piston box 11, the push rod 17, the push block 18 and the piston plate 19 move synchronously to squeeze the lubricating oil in the piston box 11, so that the lubricating oil enters the inside of the lubricating cylinder 7 through the liquid injection pipe 13, replenishing the lubricating oil in the lubricating cylinder 7. In turn, the lubricating oil is intermittently injected into the lubricating cylinder 7 to keep the lubricating oil always in a full state, thereby improving the uniformity of lubricating oil coating on the steel wire rope;

[0074] While the lead screw 15 rotates, it drives the first double-groove pulley 20 to rotate. The first double-groove pulley 20 drives the second double-groove pulley 21 to rotate through the belt. The second double-groove pulley 21 drives the connecting rod 22 and the brush roller 23 to rotate. During the winding process of the steel wire rope, it just passes between the two brush rollers 23. The two brush rollers 23 rotate to scrape off the buffer adhered to the surface, thereby improving the effect of subsequent lubricating oil coating;

[0075] While the second double-groove pulley 21 rotates, it drives the traction rod 28 and the first bevel gear 29 to rotate. The first bevel gear 29 drives the second bevel gear 30 to rotate. The second bevel gear 30 drives the rotating rod 31, the rotating block 32 and the fan blade 33 to rotate. During the rotation of the fan blade 33, air flow is generated. The air flow passes through the exhaust pipe 25, and then is evenly blown on the surface of the steel wire rope in an arc shape through the multiple air outlet holes 27 on the arc, blowing off the floating dust on the surface, thereby improving the uniformity of subsequent coating. At the same time, the heat generated by the brush roller 23 cleaning the steel wire rope can also be blown away by the air flow, playing a role in cooling, and preventing the lubricating oil from not adhering to the surface of the steel wire rope due to too high temperature.

[0076] It should be noted that the hoist 5 and the motor 14 are devices or equipment existing in the prior art, or devices or equipment achievable by the prior art, and the specific composition and principle of the power supply for the hoist 5 and the motor 14 are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be elaborated in detail herein.

[0077] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.

[0078] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A safety hanging basket laying device for construction, characterized in that: It includes a hanging basket (1), the hanging basket (1) includes a bottom plate (2), two railing plates (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (2), side plates (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the hanging basket (1), and the side plates (4) are fixedly connected to the connection part with the railing plates (3); Hoisting machines (5) are fixedly connected to one side of the two side plates (4) close to each other, U-shaped plates (6) are fixedly connected to one side of the two side plates (4) far from each other, and a lubrication mechanism is arranged at the top of the hoisting machine (5); The lubrication mechanism includes a lubrication cylinder (7) arranged at the top of the hoisting machine (5), a through hole (8) for passing through a steel wire rope is opened at the top of the lubrication cylinder (7), a support ring (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lubrication cylinder (7), the connection part of the support ring (9) and the hoisting machine (5) is fixedly connected through a support frame, a storage tank (10) for storing lubricating oil is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side plate (4), a piston box (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the storage tank (10), a transmission pipe (12) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the piston box (11), one end of the transmission pipe (12) is fixedly communicated with one side of the storage tank (10), a liquid injection pipe (13) is fixedly communicated with the top of the piston box (11), and one end of the liquid injection pipe (13) is fixedly communicated with one side of the lubrication cylinder (7).

2. A safety hanging basket laying-out device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a liquid injection mechanism, the liquid injection mechanism is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped plate (6), and can control the intermittent injection of the lubricating oil in the storage tank (10) into the interior of the lubrication cylinder (7); The liquid injection mechanism includes a motor (14) fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped plate (6), the output end of the motor (14) penetrates to one side of the U-shaped plate (6) and is fixedly connected with a lead screw (15), a transmission block (16) is in transmission connection with the surface of the lead screw (15), a push rod (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission block (16), one end of the push rod (17) penetrates into the interior of the piston box (11) and is fixedly connected with a push block (18), and a piston plate (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the push block (18).

3. A safety hanging basket laying-out device for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: It further includes an ash removal mechanism, the ash removal mechanism is fixedly arranged on the lead screw (15), and when the lead screw (15) rotates, the ash removal mechanism will remove ash from the steel wire rope; The ash removal mechanism includes a first double-groove pulley (20) fixedly connected to the surface of the lead screw (15), two second double-groove pulleys (21) are arranged inside the U-shaped plate (6), the first double-groove pulley (20) is in transmission connection with the second double-groove pulleys (21) through a belt, a connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the second double-groove pulley (21), and a brush roller (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (22).

4. A safety hanging basket laying-out device for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: It further includes a blowing mechanism, the blowing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped plate (6), and can generate an air flow to blow towards the steel wire rope while the ash removal mechanism removes ash; The air blowing mechanism includes a blower box (24) fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped plate (6). One side of the blower box (24) is fixedly connected with an exhaust air pipe (25). One end of the exhaust air pipe (25) penetrates to one side of the U-shaped plate (6) and is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped box (26). The inner wall of the arc-shaped box (26) is fixedly connected with a plurality of air outlet holes (27). One side of the second double-groove pulley (21) is fixedly connected with a traction rod (28). One end of the traction rod (28) penetrates into the interior of the blower box (24) and is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (29). The top of the first bevel gear (29) is meshed and connected with a second bevel gear (30). The top of the second bevel gear (30) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (31). The top of the rotating rod (31) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (32). The circumferential side of the rotating block (32) is fixedly connected with three fan blades (33).

5. The safety hanging basket wire laying device for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the second double-groove pulley (21) is provided with a first bearing (34) and is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (6) through the first bearing (34). The inner wall of the blower box (24) is fixedly connected with two limiting frames (35). The inner wall of the limiting frame (35) is provided with a second bearing (36) and is rotationally connected to the surface of the rotating rod (31) through the second bearing (36).

6. A safety hanging basket laying-out device for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the blower box (24) is fixedly communicated with two air inlets (37). The inner wall of the air inlets (37) is fixedly connected with a dust-proof net (38).

7. A safety hanging basket laying-out device for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first one-way valve (39) is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission pipe (12), and a second one-way valve (40) is fixedly installed on the surface of the liquid injection pipe (13).

8. The safety suspension basket wire laying device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing ring (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole (8), which can prevent the leakage of lubricating oil.

9. A safety hanging basket laying-out device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the storage box (10) is fixedly communicated with a liquid supplement pipe (42). The surface of the liquid supplement pipe (42) is threadedly connected with a sealing cover (43).

10. A safety hanging basket laying-out device for construction according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: A safety lock (44) is fixedly installed on the top of the side plate (4). One side of the safety lock (44) is rotationally connected with a guide wheel (45) for limiting the steel wire rope.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pay-off device for building construction

    CN219636567U