Roll shaft supporting structure and laminating machine
By adopting a roller shaft support structure on the laminate machine, the engagement and unlocking of the sliding lock and the positioning lock are achieved, the roller shaft is quickly disassembled and assembled, solving the complex problem of disassembly and assembly between the roller shaft and the frame, and improving the working efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510842839.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the disassembly and assembly between the roller shaft and the frame is complicated, which affects the operating efficiency of the discharge roll or the collection roll.
The roller shaft support structure is adopted, including the installation guide rail, the sliding seat and the sliding drive member. The sliding lock and the positioning lock are engaged and unlocked to achieve rapid disassembly and assembly of the roller shaft.
The disassembly and assembly efficiency of the roller shaft is improved, and the operating efficiency of the discharge roll or the collection roll is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120348771A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of laminated film technology. More specifically, it relates to a roller support structure and a laminator using the roller support structure. Background Art
[0002] The roller of a laminator is a component for supporting a feeding roll or a winding roll. The roller is driven by a motor to rotate, and then drives the feeding roll or the winding roll to rotate, so as to realize the unwinding or winding operation of the film tape. After the feeding roll finishes unwinding or the winding roll finishes winding, it is necessary to remove the feeding roll or the winding roll from the roller for subsequent repeated operations.
[0003] Since the current roller is usually rotatably installed on the frame of the laminator, when disassembling and assembling the feeding roll or the winding roll, it is necessary to first remove the roller from the frame, then sleeved with the feeding roll or the winding roll, and finally install the roller on the frame again. This makes the disassembly and assembly of the roller relatively complicated and affects the operation efficiency of the feeding roll or the winding roll. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of this application is to provide a roller support structure and a laminator to solve the problem existing in the related technology: the disassembly and assembly between the roller and the frame are complicated.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the embodiments of this application is as follows: On the one hand, a roller support structure is provided, which includes an installation guide rail, a first sliding seat slidably installed on the installation guide rail, and a second sliding seat slidably installed on the installation guide rail. A positioning clamping seat is installed on the second sliding seat. A sliding clamping seat and a sliding driving member are respectively installed on the first sliding seat. The output end of the sliding driving member is connected to the sliding clamping seat. The sliding driving member is used to drive the sliding clamping seat to reciprocate on the first sliding seat, so that the sliding clamping seat cooperates with the positioning clamping seat to be clamped or unlocked. A first opening is formed on the first sliding seat, and a second opening is formed on the second sliding seat. The first opening and the second opening enclose an area for the roller to pass through.
[0006] In one embodiment, a positioning slot for the sliding clamping seat to insert is formed on the positioning clamping seat.
[0007] In one embodiment, the sliding clamping seat includes a first movable clamping seat slidably arranged in a first direction and a second movable clamping seat slidably arranged in a second direction. One end of the second movable clamping seat is connected to the output end of the sliding driving member, and the other end of the second movable clamping seat is used to push the first movable clamping seat to reciprocate in and out of the positioning slot along the first direction.
[0008] In one embodiment, a first pushing inclined surface is provided on the first movable clamping seat, and a second pushing inclined surface for cooperating with the first pushing inclined surface is provided on the second movable clamping seat.
[0009] In one embodiment, the roller support structure further includes an elastic member for elastically pushing the first movable clamping seat. The first movable clamping seat is disposed between the elastic member and the positioning clamping seat. One end of the elastic member abuts against the sliding clamping seat, and the other end of the elastic member abuts against the first movable clamping seat.
[0010] In one embodiment, a first installation groove for accommodating the positioning clamping seat, a second installation groove for accommodating the first movable clamping seat, and a third installation groove for accommodating the second movable clamping seat are respectively formed on the first sliding seat; the second installation groove communicates with the first installation groove.
[0011] In one embodiment, the roller support structure further includes a positioning and locking unit installed on the first sliding seat and / or the second sliding seat. The positioning and locking unit is used to lock the first sliding seat and / or the second sliding seat to the installation guide rail.
[0012] In one embodiment, the positioning and locking unit includes a positioning and locking seat, two positioning clamping seats for clamping the installation guide rail, and a positioning and locking screw for driving the two positioning clamping seats to approach or move away from each other. The positioning and locking screw is rotatably installed on the positioning and locking seat. The two positioning clamping seats are respectively installed on the positioning and locking screw. The positioning and locking seat is installed on the first sliding seat and / or the second sliding seat; the installation guide rail passes through the area between the two positioning clamping seats.
[0013] In one embodiment, a bushing is sleeved on the roller; the roller support structure further includes a first locking member installed on the first sliding seat and a second locking member installed on the second sliding seat. The head of the first locking member is a first cylindrical portion, and the head of the second locking member is a second cylindrical portion. One end of the outer peripheral surface of the bushing abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the first cylindrical portion, and the other end of the outer peripheral surface of the bushing abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the second cylindrical portion.
[0014] On the other hand, a laminator is provided, including a machine shell and the roller support structure provided in any of the above embodiments. The installation guide rail is installed on the machine shell.
[0015] The roller support structure and the laminator provided by the embodiments of the present application at least have the following beneficial effects: In the present application, a first sliding seat and a second sliding seat are respectively slidably mounted on the installation guide rail. A positioning clamping seat is mounted on the second sliding seat, and a sliding clamping seat and a sliding driving member are respectively mounted on the first sliding seat. When the sliding driving member drives the sliding clamping seat to move and engage with the positioning clamping seat, the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat approach and lock, and the roller is supported through the first opening and the second opening. When the sliding driving member drives the sliding clamping seat to move and unlock it from the positioning clamping seat, the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat move away and unlock, so that the roller can be taken out from the area enclosed by the first opening and the second opening, which is convenient for the disassembly and assembly of the roller. The laminator adopting the roller support structure can realize the rapid disassembly and assembly of the roller, thereby improving the operation efficiency of the unwinding roll or the rewinding roll. Description of the Drawings
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or exemplary technical descriptions. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is the front view of the roller support structure provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 It is the rear view of the roller support structure provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the second sliding seat provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the connection of the sliding clamping seat, the sliding driving member and the elastic member provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of the first sliding seat provided by the embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 It is the structural schematic diagram of the positioning and locking unit provided by the embodiment of the present application.
[0018] Among them, the main reference signs in the drawings are as follows: 1. Installation guide rail; 10. Bush; 11. Limit guide rod; 12. Lock; 2. First sliding seat; 21. Sliding clamping seat; 211. First movable clamping seat; 2111. First pushing inclined surface; 2112. Positioning groove; 2113. Third pushing inclined surface; 212. Second movable clamping seat; 2121. Second pushing inclined surface; 2122. Convex part; 2123. Connecting clamping groove; 22. Sliding driving part; 221. Connecting seat; 23. First opening; 24. First installation groove; 25. Second installation groove; 26. Third installation groove; 27. First handle 3. Second sliding seat; 31. Positioning clamping seat; 311. Positioning clamping groove; 312. Fourth pushing inclined surface; 32. Second opening; 33. Second handle 4. Elastic part 5. Positioning and locking unit; 51. Positioning and locking seat; 52. Positioning clamping seat; 53. Positioning and locking screw 6. First locking part; 61. First cylindrical part; 7. Second locking part; 71. Second cylindrical part; 8. First guide rail pair; 81. First baffle; 9. Second guide rail pair; 91. Second baffle Detailed implementation manners
[0019] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application clearer, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application
[0020] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element
[0021] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined. "Several" means one or more unless otherwise specifically defined
[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] Referring throughout the specification to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Thus, the phrases "in one embodiment" or "in some embodiments" appearing throughout the specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, in one or more embodiments, the specific features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner.
[0025] For the convenience of description, three mutually perpendicular coordinate axes in space are defined as the X-axis, the Y-axis, and the Z-axis respectively. At the same time, the direction along the X-axis is the longitudinal direction, the direction along the Y-axis is the transverse direction, and the direction along the Z-axis is the vertical direction; among them, the X-axis and the Y-axis are two mutually perpendicular coordinate axes on the same horizontal plane, and the Z-axis is the coordinate axis in the vertical direction; the X-axis, the Y-axis, and the Z-axis are located in space and there are three mutually perpendicular planes, namely the XY plane, the YZ plane, and the XZ plane. Among them, the XY plane is the horizontal plane, and the XZ plane and the YZ plane are both vertical planes, and the XZ plane is perpendicular to the YZ plane. The three axes in space are the X-axis, the Y-axis, and the Z-axis. Moving along the three axes in space means moving along the three mutually perpendicular axes in space, specifically moving along the X-axis, the Y-axis, and the Z-axis in space; while the planar movement is moving in the XY plane.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5, the roller support structure provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described. The roller support structure includes an installation guide rail 1, a first sliding seat 2, and a second sliding seat 3. The first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3 are respectively slidably installed on the installation guide rail 1, that is, the sliding directions of the first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3 are the same, so that the mutual approach or separation of the first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3 can be controlled. A positioning clamping seat 31 is installed on the second sliding seat 3; a sliding clamping seat 21 and a sliding driving member 22 are respectively installed on the first sliding seat 2. The output end of the sliding driving member 22 is connected to the sliding clamping seat 21. The sliding driving member 22 can drive the sliding clamping seat 21 to reciprocate on the first sliding seat 2, so that the sliding clamping seat 21 cooperates with the positioning clamping seat 31 to engage or unlock. A first opening 23 is provided on the first sliding seat 2, and a second opening 32 is provided on the second sliding seat 3. The first opening 23 has a semi-circular structure, and the second opening 32 has a semi-circular structure. The first opening 23 and the second opening 32 enclose a circular area, and the roller can pass through the area enclosed by the first opening 23 and the second opening 32 to achieve the support of the roller. With this structure, by respectively slidably installing the first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3 on the installation guide rail 1, installing the positioning clamping seat 31 on the second sliding seat 3, and respectively installing the sliding clamping seat 21 and the sliding driving member 22 on the first sliding seat 2. When the sliding driving member 22 drives the sliding clamping seat 21 to move and engage it with the positioning clamping seat 31, the first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3 approach and lock, and the support of the roller is achieved through the first opening 23 and the second opening 32; when the sliding driving member 22 drives the sliding clamping seat 21 to move and unlock it from the positioning clamping seat 31, the first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3 move away and unlock, so that the roller can be taken out from the area enclosed by the first opening 23 and the second opening 32, which is convenient for the disassembly and assembly of the roller.
[0027] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , as a specific implementation manner of the roller support structure provided by the embodiments of the present application, a positioning slot 311 is provided on the positioning clamping seat 31. Among them, the positioning clamping seat 31 can be installed on the second sliding seat 3 through fasteners such as screws, so as to achieve the detachable connection of the positioning clamping seat 31. The positioning slot 311 can be provided at the top position of the positioning clamping seat 31, and the sliding clamping seat 21 can be arranged above the positioning slot 311. With this structure, the sliding driving member 22 can drive the sliding clamping seat 21 to enter and exit the positioning slot 311. When the sliding clamping seat 21 is inserted into the positioning slot 311, the sliding clamping seat 21 can abut against the inner side wall of the positioning slot 311, so as to achieve the engagement of the positioning clamping seat 31 and the sliding clamping seat 21; when the sliding clamping seat 21 extends out of the positioning slot 311, the unlocking of the positioning clamping seat 31 and the sliding clamping seat 21 can be achieved, so as to achieve the separation of the first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3.
[0028] In one embodiment, please refer toFigure 1 and Figure 4 As a specific implementation manner of the roller support structure provided in the embodiment of the present application, the sliding clamping seat 21 includes a first movable clamping seat 211 and a second movable clamping seat 212. The first movable clamping seat 211 is slidably arranged along a first direction, and the second movable clamping seat 212 is slidably arranged along a second direction; one end of the second movable clamping seat 212 is connected to the output end of the sliding driving member 22, and the other end of the second movable clamping seat 212 is used for abutting against the first movable clamping seat 211, so that the first movable clamping seat 211 can be pushed by the second movable clamping seat 212 to reciprocate in and out of the positioning slot 311 along the first direction. Wherein, the first direction is the vertical direction of the Z axis, and the second direction is the horizontal direction of the X axis. The sliding driving member 22 can be an air cylinder, an electric cylinder, etc., and is not limited thereto. With this structure, the sliding driving member 22 can drive the second movable clamping seat 212 to reciprocate along the second direction. During the reciprocating sliding of the second movable clamping seat 212, it can push the first movable clamping seat 211 in and out of the positioning slot 311, so that the clamping and unlocking of the first movable clamping seat 211 and the positioning clamping seat 31 can be realized.
[0029] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 , a positioning slot 2112 through which the second movable clamping seat 212 passes is formed on the first movable clamping seat 211. With this structure, the relative sliding between the first movable clamping seat 211 and the second movable clamping seat 212 can be positioned through the positioning slot 2112.
[0030] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 , as a specific implementation manner of the roller support structure provided in the embodiment of the present application, a first abutting inclined surface 2111 is provided on the first movable clamping seat 211, and a second abutting inclined surface 2121 is provided on the second movable clamping seat 212. The second abutting inclined surface 2121 can cooperate with the first abutting inclined surface 2111. With this structure, through the abutting cooperation between the second abutting inclined surface 2121 and the first abutting inclined surface 2111, the second movable clamping seat 212 can drive the first movable clamping seat 211 to reciprocate along the first direction, so that the clamping and unlocking of the first movable clamping seat 211 and the positioning clamping seat 31 can be realized.
[0031] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 4, at the end of the inner side wall of the positioning groove 2112 of the first movable clamping seat 211, a first pushing inclined surface 2111 is provided; at one end of the second movable clamping seat 212 away from the sliding driving member 22, a convex portion 2122 protrudes, and at one end of the convex portion 2122, a second pushing inclined surface 2121 is provided. In this structure, the convex portion 2122 can extend into the positioning groove 2112. During the process of the second movable clamping seat 212 moving from right to left, the second pushing inclined surface 2121 can cooperate with and abut against the first pushing inclined surface 2111, so as to drive the first movable clamping seat 211 to move upward from bottom to top, that is, to realize the separation of the first movable clamping seat 211 from the positioning card slot 311, so as to realize the unlocking and separation of the first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3. When the second movable clamping seat 212 moves from left to right, the convex portion 2122 extends out of the positioning groove 2112. At this time, the first movable clamping seat 211 moves downward from top to bottom, that is, to realize the insertion of the first movable clamping seat 211 into the positioning card slot 311, so as to realize the clamping of the first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3.
[0032] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 , at both ends of the top of the positioning groove 2112 of the first movable clamping seat 211, first pushing inclined surfaces 2111 are respectively provided; correspondingly, at both ends of the convex portion 2122, second pushing inclined surfaces 2121 are respectively provided. In this structure, the second pushing inclined surface 2121 on the left side of the convex portion 2122 can cooperate with the first pushing inclined surface 2111 on the right side of the positioning groove 2112, and the second pushing inclined surface 2121 on the right side of the convex portion 2122 can cooperate with the first pushing inclined surface 2111 on the left side of the positioning groove 2112, so as to realize the lifting of the first movable clamping seat 211 along the Z-axis direction by the second movable clamping seat 212 from left to right or from right to left.
[0033] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , as a specific implementation manner of the roller support structure provided by the embodiment of the present application, the roller support structure further includes an elastic member 4, and the first movable clamping seat 211 is arranged between the elastic member 4 and the positioning clamping seat 31; one end of the elastic member 4 abuts against the sliding clamping seat 21, and the other end of the elastic member 4 abuts against the first movable clamping seat 211. Among them, the elastic member 4 can be a spring. In this structure, through the elastic member 4, elastic pushing on the first movable clamping seat 211 can be realized, that is, the first movable clamping seat 211 is pushed into the positioning card slot 311 of the positioning clamping seat 31, so as to realize the automatic reset of the first movable clamping seat 211.
[0034] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5, as a specific implementation of the roller support structure provided by the embodiments of the present application, the first sliding seat 2 is respectively provided with a first installation groove 24, a second installation groove 25 and a third installation groove 26. The positioning clamping seat 31 is installed in the first installation groove 24, the first movable clamping seat 211 is installed in the second installation groove 25, and the second movable clamping seat 212 is installed in the third installation groove 26. The first installation groove 24 is arranged along the horizontal direction of the X axis and penetrates through the first sliding seat 2; the second installation groove 25 is arranged along the vertical direction of the Z axis; the third installation groove 26 is arranged along the horizontal direction of the X axis and penetrates through the first sliding seat 2. The third installation groove 26 is parallel to the first installation groove 24, and the third installation groove 26 is located above the first installation groove 24. With this structure, the positioning and accommodation of the positioning clamping seat 31 can be realized through the first installation groove 24, the positioning and accommodation of the first movable clamping seat 211 can be realized through the second installation groove 25, and the positioning and accommodation of the second movable clamping seat 212 can be realized through the third installation groove 26, thereby realizing the directional movement of the positioning clamping seat 31, the first movable clamping seat 211 and the second movable clamping seat 212.
[0035] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 5 , the second installation groove 25 penetrates through the third installation groove 26 and communicates with the first installation groove 24. The second installation groove 25 divides the third installation groove 26 into left and right parts. The width of the groove part on the right side is greater than the width of the groove part on the left side; correspondingly, the left side of the second movable clamping seat 212 is narrow and can extend into the left side of the third installation groove 26; the right side of the second movable clamping seat 212 is a convex part 2122 and can extend into the right side of the third installation groove 26. The width of the right side of the third installation groove 26 is greater than or equal to the width of the positioning groove 2112; the length of the positioning clamping groove 311 is greater than the width of the second installation groove 25. The elastic member 4 can be installed in the second installation groove 25. One end of the elastic member 4 abuts against the inner side wall of the second installation groove 25, and the other end abuts against the end of the first movable clamping seat 211 away from the positioning clamping seat 31.
[0036] In some embodiments, a groove part for one end of the elastic member 4 to extend into is provided on the inner side wall of the second installation groove 25, and a groove part for the other end of the elastic member 4 to extend into is provided on the first movable clamping seat 211, so as to realize the positioning installation of the elastic member 4.
[0037] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 , a connecting seat 221 is installed at the output end of the sliding driving member 22. A connecting clamping groove 2123 for cooperating with the connecting seat 221 is provided on the left side of the second movable clamping seat 212. Among them, the connecting clamping groove 2123 can be a T-shaped groove, and the connecting seat 221 has a T-shaped connecting part. The T-shaped connecting part can be inserted into the connecting clamping groove 2123, so as to realize the detachable connection between the sliding driving member 22 and the second movable clamping seat 212.
[0038] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , on both sides of one end of the first movable card holder 211 close to the positioning card holder 31, third pushing inclined surfaces 2113 are respectively provided; correspondingly, at both ends of the top of the positioning card holder 31, fourth pushing inclined surfaces 312 are respectively provided. With this structure, through the pushing cooperation between the fourth pushing inclined surface 312 and the third pushing inclined surface 2113, the pushing cooperation between the positioning card holder 31 and the first movable card holder 211 can be facilitated, so as to realize the quick entry and exit of the first movable card holder 211 from the positioning card slot 311.
[0039] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , as a specific implementation manner of the roller support structure provided by the embodiment of the present application, the roller support structure further includes a positioning and locking unit 5, and the positioning and locking unit 5 is used to lock the first sliding seat 2 and / or the second sliding seat 3 on the installation guide rail 1. Specifically, the positioning and locking unit 5 can be installed on the first sliding seat 2, so that the first sliding seat 2 can be locked on the installation guide rail 1; or, the positioning and locking unit 5 can be installed on the second sliding seat 3, so that the second sliding seat 3 can be locked on the installation guide rail 1; or, the positioning and locking units 5 are respectively installed on the first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3, so that the first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3 can be respectively locked on the installation guide rail 1, and further the distance position between the first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3 can be adjusted.
[0040] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 6 , as a specific implementation manner of the roller support structure provided by the embodiment of the present application, the positioning and locking unit 5 includes a positioning and locking seat 51, two positioning clamping seats 52 and a positioning and locking screw 53. The positioning and locking seat 51 is installed on the first sliding seat 2 and / or the second sliding seat 3, the positioning and locking screw 53 is rotatably installed on the positioning and locking seat 51, and the two positioning clamping seats 52 are respectively installed on the positioning and locking screw 53; the installation guide rail 1 passes through the area between the two positioning clamping seats 52. With this structure, by rotating the positioning and locking screw 53, the two positioning clamping seats 52 can be driven to approach or move away from each other. When the two positioning clamping seats 52 approach each other, the two positioning clamping seats 52 can clamp and fix the installation guide rail 1, so that the first sliding seat 2 and / or the second sliding seat 3 can be locked on the installation guide rail 1. When the two positioning clamping seats 52 move away from each other, the locking of the first sliding seat 2 and / or the second sliding seat 3 can be released, which is convenient for the separation of the first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3, and further convenient for the disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the roller.
[0041] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 5, the first sliding seat 2 is slidably mounted on the mounting rail 1 through a first guide rail pair 8. The first guide rail pair 8 can reciprocate in the Y-axis direction, and thus the first sliding seat 2 can reciprocate in the Y-axis direction. A positioning and locking unit 5 can be installed on the first guide rail pair 8. First baffles 81 are respectively installed at both ends of the first guide rail pair 8, and the two first baffles 81 are spaced apart in the Y-axis direction. The first sliding seat 2 can be resisted and limited in the Y-axis direction by the two first baffles 81.
[0042] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 , the second sliding seat 3 is slidably mounted on the mounting rail 1 through a second guide rail pair 9. The second guide rail pair 9 can reciprocate in the Y-axis direction, and thus the second sliding seat 3 can reciprocate in the Y-axis direction. A positioning and locking unit 5 can be installed on the second guide rail pair 9. Second baffles 91 are respectively installed at both ends of the second guide rail pair 9, and the two second baffles 91 are spaced apart in the Y-axis direction. The second sliding seat 3 can be resisted and limited in the Y-axis direction by the two second baffles 91.
[0043] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , as a specific implementation manner of the roller support structure provided by the embodiment of the present application, a bushing 10 is sleeved on the roller. The roller support structure further includes a first locking member 6 and a second locking member 7. The first locking member 6 is installed on the first sliding seat 2, and the second locking member 7 is installed on the second sliding seat 3. The head of the first locking member 6 is a first cylindrical portion 61, and the head of the second locking member 7 is a second cylindrical portion 71. One end of the outer peripheral surface of the bushing 10 abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the first cylindrical portion 61, and the other end of the outer peripheral surface of the bushing 10 abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the second cylindrical portion 71. In this structure, the two ends of the bushing 10 can be supported by the first cylindrical portion 61 and the second cylindrical portion 71 respectively, and the bushing 10 can rotate relative to the first cylindrical portion 61 and the second cylindrical portion 71.
[0044] In one embodiment, both the first locking member 6 and the second locking member 7 can be screws, bolts, etc. A first sleeve can be sleeved on the first locking member 6, and the first sleeve forms the above-mentioned first cylindrical portion 61. A second sleeve can be sleeved on the second locking member 7, and the second sleeve forms the above-mentioned second cylindrical portion 71. The first sleeve can rotate on the first locking member 6, and the second sleeve can rotate on the second locking member 7.
[0045] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1, limit guide rods 11 are installed at both ends of the installation guide rail 1. The two limit guide rods 11 are arranged at intervals in the X-axis direction. The first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3 are arranged between the two limit guide rods 11. With this structure, the first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3 can be respectively resisted and limited by the two limit guide rods 11, so that the first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3 can be limited at the positions between the two limit guide rods 11.
[0046] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , a first handle 27 is installed on the first sliding seat 2, and the first handle 27 facilitates the operator to pull the first sliding seat 2. A second handle 33 is installed on the second sliding seat 3, and the second handle 33 facilitates the operator to pull the second sliding seat 3.
[0047] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , the roller shaft support structure further includes a lock 12. The locking part of the lock 12 can be installed on the first sliding seat 2, and the hanging part of the lock 12 can be installed on the second sliding seat 3. With this structure, the first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3 can be locked and fixed by the lock 12, improving the locking ability between the first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3.
[0048] In some embodiments, a semi-circular groove portion for one end of the shaft sleeve 10 to extend into is provided on the inner side wall of the first opening 23, and a semi-circular groove portion for the other end of the shaft sleeve 10 to extend into is provided on the inner side wall of the second opening 32. With this structure, the shaft sleeve 10 can be clamped and fixed through the first opening 23 and the second opening 32.
[0049] The embodiment of the present application also provides a laminator, which includes a machine shell and the roller shaft support structure provided in any of the above embodiments. The installation guide rail 1 is installed on the machine shell. Among them, the installation guide rail 1 can be installed on the machine shell through fasteners such as screws and bolts, so that the detachable installation of the installation guide rail 1 can be realized, and then the overall disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the roller shaft support structure are facilitated. With this structure, the first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3 are respectively slidably installed on the installation guide rail 1. A positioning clamping seat 31 is installed on the second sliding seat 3, and a sliding clamping seat 21 and a sliding driving member 22 are respectively installed on the first sliding seat 2. When the sliding driving member 22 drives the sliding clamping seat 21 to move and engage with the positioning clamping seat 31, the first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3 approach and lock, and the roller shaft is supported through the first opening 23 and the second opening 32; when the sliding driving member 22 drives the sliding clamping seat 21 to move and unlocks it from the positioning clamping seat 31, the first sliding seat 2 and the second sliding seat 3 move away and unlock, so that the roller shaft can be taken out from the area surrounded by the first opening 23 and the second opening 32, which is convenient for the disassembly and assembly of the roller shaft. The laminator adopting the roller shaft support structure can realize the rapid disassembly and assembly of the roller shaft, thereby improving the operation efficiency of the unwinding roll or the rewinding roll.
[0050] The above are only optional embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A roller support structure, characterized in that: It includes an installation guide rail, a first sliding seat slidably installed on the installation guide rail, and a second sliding seat slidably installed on the installation guide rail. A positioning clamping seat is installed on the second sliding seat. A sliding clamping seat and a sliding driving member are respectively installed on the first sliding seat. The output end of the sliding driving member is connected to the sliding clamping seat. The sliding driving member is used to drive the sliding clamping seat to reciprocate on the first sliding seat, so that the sliding clamping seat cooperates with the positioning clamping seat to engage or unlock. A first opening is formed on the first sliding seat, and a second opening is formed on the second sliding seat. The first opening and the second opening enclose an area for a roller shaft to pass through.
2. The roller support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning slot for the sliding clamping seat to insert is formed on the positioning clamping seat.
3. The roller support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding clamping seat includes a first movable clamping seat slidably arranged in a first direction and a second movable clamping seat slidably arranged in a second direction. One end of the second movable clamping seat is connected to the output end of the sliding driving member, and the other end of the second movable clamping seat is used to push the first movable clamping seat to reciprocate in and out of the positioning slot along the first direction.
4. The roller support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first pushing inclined surface is arranged on the first movable clamping seat, and a second pushing inclined surface for cooperating with the first pushing inclined surface is arranged on the second movable clamping seat.
5. The roller support structure according to claim 3, wherein: The roller shaft support structure further includes an elastic member for elastically pushing the first movable clamping seat. The first movable clamping seat is arranged between the elastic member and the positioning clamping seat. One end of the elastic member is in contact with the sliding clamping seat, and the other end of the elastic member is in contact with the first movable clamping seat.
6. The roller support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first installation groove for accommodating the positioning clamping seat, a second installation groove for accommodating the first movable clamping seat, and a third installation groove for accommodating the second movable clamping seat are respectively formed on the first sliding seat. The second installation groove communicates with the first installation groove.
7. The roller support structure according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The roller shaft support structure further includes a positioning and locking unit installed on the first sliding seat and / or the second sliding seat. The positioning and locking unit is used to lock the first sliding seat and / or the second sliding seat on the installation guide rail.
8. The roller support structure according to claim 7, wherein: The positioning and locking unit includes a positioning and locking seat, two positioning clamping seats for clamping the installation guide rail, and a positioning and locking screw for driving the two positioning clamping seats to approach or separate from each other. The positioning and locking screw is rotatably installed on the positioning and locking seat. The two positioning clamping seats are respectively installed on the positioning and locking screw. The positioning and locking seat is installed on the first sliding seat and / or the second sliding seat. The installation guide rail passes through the area between the two positioning clamping seats.
9. The roller support structure according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: A sleeve is sleeved on the roller shaft. The roller shaft support structure further includes a first locking member installed on the first sliding seat and a second locking member installed on the second sliding seat. The head of the first locking member is a first cylindrical part, and the head of the second locking member is a second cylindrical part. One end of the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the first cylindrical part, and the other end of the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the second cylindrical part.
10. A laminating machine, characterized in that: Comprising a housing and a roller support structure as described in any one of claims 1-9, the mounting guide rail is mounted on the housing.
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