Device for catching and counting Odelphocoris ovulatus

By designing a bamboo oval bug capture and counting device, the problem of difficulty in collecting insects at high altitudes is solved, automatic collection and counting is realized, and sampling efficiency is improved.

CN120360076AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-25HUZHOU ECOLOGICAL FORESTRY PROTECTION RES CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510856955.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-25
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When sampling insects in the wild, the target insect is located on branches higher than the height of the sampler and it is difficult to accurately collect, resulting in inefficient sampling and traditional methods require separate sampling and counting to increase working time.

Method used

A bamboo ova bug capture and counting device is designed, including a handle, a long rod, a clamp plier, a collection net and an infrared counter. The handle operates the clamp plier to clamp the bamboo pole, and uses the reset spring and connecting rod structure to realize automatic collection and counting of insects.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient acquisition and automatic counting, reduces sampler operation time, improves sampling efficiency, and is suitable for high-altitude insect collection work.

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Abstract

The invention provides a trapping and counting device for Odelphocoris ovicorum, and belongs to the technical field of insect sampling. Sampling personnel are easy to be limited by height when collecting Odelphocoris ovalis on moso bamboos and cannot collect Odelphocoris ovalis at a higher position of the moso bamboos, so that the sampling efficiency is not high, the sampling difficulty is increased, the sampling and counting work cannot be considered simultaneously, and the time cost is high. The device comprises a sampling mechanism and a counting mechanism, the sampling mechanism comprises a plastic handle and a long metal rod, the top of the long rod is connected with a pair of metal clamp pliers, a fine net and a wide rubber band are fixed on the metal clamp pliers, and an infrared counter and a plastic insect collecting bottle are arranged at the bottom of the fine net. A sampler operates the handle to clamp a bamboo pole at the position of the Odelphocoris ovalis, the Odelphocoris ovalis is collected through upward movement, automatic counting is achieved through the counter, operation is easy, sampling efficiency is high, and the Odelphocoris ovalis collecting device is suitable for collecting the Odelphocoris ovalis at the high position.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of insect sampling, and more particularly to an apparatus for capturing and counting Henosepilachna bambusae. Background Art

[0002] When conducting field insect sampling, the target insects are often located on branches higher than the height of the sampler. Due to the limitations of the sampler's height and sampling tools, it is usually difficult to accurately collect the target insects located at high positions, and the target insects are often lost, which greatly reduces the efficiency of insect sampling.

[0003] The pick-up clip is a daily tool commonly used to pick up items at a distance, allowing the operator to obtain the target item while standing in place. Most of the pick-up clips on the market cannot be applied to insect sampling. If used directly, the force cannot be controlled, which may cause the death of the insects. Therefore, it greatly reduces the efficiency of the sampler in obtaining target insects at higher positions on the branches. At the same time, since the sampler usually has certain requirements for the sampling quantity, if the traditional method of counting after sampling is adopted, it will increase the working time of the sampler and reduce the working efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides an apparatus for capturing and counting Henosepilachna bambusae that overcomes the above technical problems and is convenient for counting.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above problems is as follows: The present invention provides an apparatus for capturing and counting Henosepilachna bambusae, including a handle. The handle includes a tail of the movable part and a tail of the fixed part connected by a return spring, which facilitates resetting after sampling. The middle part of the movable part is riveted to the first connecting rod by a first rivet, so that the movable part drives the first connecting rod to move. The second connecting rod is riveted to the first connecting rod by a second rivet, thereby driving the second connecting rod to move.

[0006] The long rod is made of a metal material. The long rod is a cylinder containing a third connecting rod. The third connecting rod is riveted to the second connecting rod by a third rivet, thereby driving the third connecting rod to move. The metal shell is sleeved outside all the connecting rods, fixed to the upper end of the clip part, and fixed to the handle part at the lower end.

[0007] The clip pliers are made of metal materials and include a left plier and a right plier that can form a hollow circular structure. The left plier and the right plier are riveted by a connecting nail and are also riveted to a third connecting rod. They move under the drive of the third connecting rod. The base is fixedly connected to the metal shell, wrapping the lower part of the clip pliers to protect the moving parts. The lower ends of the return spring 2 and the return spring 3 are connected to the third connecting rod, and the upper ends are respectively connected to the left plier and the right plier. After the collection is completed, the moving parts are released, and the clip pliers are reset under the action of the return spring.

[0008] The collection net includes a fine net with a pore size of 3 mm, which is fixedly connected to the left plier and the right plier. The left rubber band and the right rubber band are fixedly connected to the fine net. The upper and lower ends of the left rubber band and the right rubber band are respectively fixedly connected to the left plier and the right plier through the lower left buckle, the lower right buckle, the upper left buckle, and the upper right buckle. When the device is not in use, the two rubber bands are in a straightened state.

[0009] The infrared counting device includes a plastic connector fixedly connected to the fine net and is located at the bottom of the fine net. At the same time, it is provided with a groove that allows an infrared counter with a matching connection to be movably connected. When counting is not required, the infrared counter can be removed to protect the device and reduce the weight of the total device.

[0010] The collection device is a plastic collection bottle, and the collection bottle is movably connected to the connector by a thread.

[0011] When in use, the sampler holds the handle. When clamping the lower part of the bamboo pole with the target insect, press the moving part to drive the first connecting rod to drive the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod to move in the direction of the sampler, thereby driving the left plier and the right plier to tighten, and the upper rubber band tightly wraps the bamboo pole. The sampler holds the device and moves it upward, so that the bamboo egg bug falls into the fine net. The bamboo egg bug is detected and counted by the infrared counter when passing through the connector, and then falls into the collection bottle at the lower end of the connector. After releasing the moving part, the moving part is reset under the action of the return spring, thereby driving the reset of the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod, the left plier and the right plier. The clip pliers release the bamboo pole, and the whole device returns to the initial state.

[0012] A bamboo egg bug capturing and counting device provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. By operating the clip pliers through the handle to clamp the bamboo pole, the rubber band can make the inside of the fine net tightly stick to the bamboo pole, avoiding the fall of the bamboo egg bug.

[0013] 2. The moving part of the handle is made according to the shape of people's hands, which fits the finger part better and increases comfort.

[0014] 3. The metal shell and the clip pliers are made of metal materials to prevent damage during use.

[0015] 4. The pore size of the fine net is 3 mm, which can effectively trap the target insects.

[0016] 5. The infrared counting device is movably connected and can be selected to be used or not according to actual sampling requirements.

[0017] 6. The collection bottle is threadedly connected to the connecting piece. After collecting a certain number of bamboo stink bugs, the collection bottle can be unscrewed from the connecting piece, and then another collection bottle can be screwed onto the connecting piece to continue the sampling work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. In the drawings: Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the handle of the present invention; Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the long rod of the present invention; Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the clip pliers of the present invention; Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the collection net of the present invention; Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the infrared counting device of the present invention; Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the collection device of the present invention; Figure 8 is of the present invention Figure 5 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in the present invention;

[0019] In the figure: 11, movable part; 12, fixed part; 13, return spring; 21, first connecting rod; 22, second connecting rod; 23, third connecting rod; 24, metal shell; 25, first rivet; 26, second rivet; 27, third rivet; 31, left pliers; 32, right pliers; 33, connecting nail; 34, base; 35, return spring 2; 36, return spring 3; 41, fine mesh; 42, left rubber band; 43, right rubber band; 44, lower left buckle; 45, lower right buckle; 46, upper left buckle; 47, upper right buckle; 461, buckle bottom; 462, buckle cap; 51, connecting piece; 52, infrared counter; 6, collection bottle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] For specific embodiments, refer to Figures 1 - 8 , such as Figures 1 - 8 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a bamboo stink bug capturing and counting device, which includes six major parts: a handle, a long rod, a clip pliers, a collecting net, an infrared counting device, and a collecting system.

[0022] The handle 1 includes that the tail of the movable part 11 and the tail of the fixed part 12 are connected by a return spring 13, which is convenient for resetting after sampling. The middle part of the movable part is riveted to the first connecting rod 21 by a first rivet 25. After pressing the movable part 11, the movable part 11 drives the first connecting rod 21 to move. The second connecting rod 22 and the first connecting rod 21 are riveted by a second rivet 26, thereby driving the second connecting rod 22 to move downward. See the above in Figure 2 .

[0023] The long rod 2 is made of a metal material. The long rod is a cylinder containing a third connecting rod 23. The third connecting rod 23 and the second connecting rod 22 are riveted by a third rivet 27. After the second connecting rod 22 moves, it drives the third connecting rod 23 to move. The metal shell 24 is sleeved outside all the connecting rods, fixedly connected to the clip pliers part 3 at the upper end and fixedly connected to the handle part 1 at the lower end. See the above in Figure 3 .

[0024] The clip pliers 3 are made of a metal material and include a left pliers 31 and a right pliers 32 that can form a hollow circular structure. The left pliers 31 and the right pliers 32 are riveted by a connecting nail 33 and are also riveted to the third connecting rod 23. Driven by the third connecting rod 23, they move towards the sampler. The base 34 is fixedly connected to the metal shell 24, wrapping the lower part of the clip pliers to protect the movable part. The lower ends of the return spring 2 and the return spring 3 are connected to the third connecting rod, and the upper ends are respectively connected to the left pliers and the right pliers. After the collection is completed, the movable part is released, and the clip pliers are reset under the action of the return spring. See the above in Figure 4 .

[0025] The collecting net 4 includes a fine net 41. The aperture of the fine net is 3 mm and is fixedly connected to the left pliers 31 and the right pliers 32. The left rubber band 42 and the right rubber band 43 are fixedly connected to the fine net 41. The upper and lower ends of the left rubber band 42 and the right rubber band 43 are respectively fixedly connected to the left pliers 31 and the right pliers 32 through the lower left buckle 44, the lower right buckle 45, the upper left buckle 46, and the upper right buckle 47. When the device is not in use, the two rubber bands are in a straightened state. See the above in Figure 5 .

[0026] The infrared counting device 5 includes a plastic connector 51 and a fine mesh fixing 52, which are connected and located at the bottom of the fine mesh. At the same time, a groove is provided to enable the infrared counter with a matching connection to be movably connected. When counting is not required, the infrared counter can be removed to protect the device and reduce the weight of the total device. See above Figure 6 。

[0027] The collection device 6 is a plastic collection bottle, and the collection bottle 6 is movably connected to the connector 51 by a thread. See above Figure 7 。

[0028] The lower left buckle 44, the lower right buckle 45, the upper left buckle 46, and the upper right buckle 47 are the same kind of metal buckle and include upper and lower parts. See above Figure 8 。

[0029] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: When in use, the sampler holds the handle 1. When clamping the lower part of the bamboo pole with the target insect, press the movable part 11 to drive the first connecting rod 21 to drive the second connecting rod 22 and the third connecting rod 23 to move towards the sampler, thereby driving the left clamp 31 and the right clamp 32 to tighten, and the rubber band above tightly wraps the bamboo pole. The sampler moves the device upward, so that the bamboo stink bug falls into the fine mesh 41. The bamboo stink bug is detected and counted by the infrared counter 52 when passing through the connector 51, and then falls into the collection bottle 6 at the lower end of the connector. After releasing the movable part 11, the movable part 11 is reset under the action of the return spring 13, thereby driving the reset of the first connecting rod 21, the second connecting rod 22, the third connecting rod 23, the left clamp 31 and the right clamp 32. The clip clamp 3 releases the bamboo pole, and the whole device returns to the initial state.

[0030] The above content is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for capturing and counting the bamboo oval stink bug, which comprises six major parts: a handle, a long rod, a clip pliers, a collection net, an infrared counting device, and a collection system. The handle includes a movable part (11), a fixed part (12), and a return spring (13); the long rod includes a first connecting rod (21), a second connecting rod (22), a third connecting rod (23), a metal shell (24), a first rivet (25), a second rivet (26), and a third rivet (27); the clip pliers includes a left pliers (31), a right pliers (32), a connecting nail (33), a base (34), a return spring 2 (35), and a return spring 3 (36); the collection net includes a fine net (41), a left rubber band (42), a right rubber band (43), a lower left buckle (44), a lower right buckle (45), an upper left buckle (46), and an upper right buckle (47); the infrared counter includes a connecting piece (51) and an infrared counter (52); the collection system includes a collection bottle (6).

2. The bamboo stink bug capturing and counting device according to claim 1, wherein The fixed part (12) is fixedly connected to the metal shell (24), and the metal shell (24) is fixedly connected to the base (34) and riveted to the clip pliers. The outside of the clip pliers is fixedly connected to the fine net (41), and the inside is fixedly connected to the rubber band. The infrared counter (52) is connected to the fine net through the connecting piece (51), and the collection bottle (6) is movably connected to the connecting piece (51).

3. The handle according to claim 1, characterized in that, A return spring (13) is connected between the tail of the movable part (11) and the tail of the fixed part (12), which facilitates resetting after sampling. The middle part of the movable part (11) is riveted to the first connecting rod (21) through the first rivet (25), and the second connecting rod (22) is riveted to the first connecting rod (21) through the second rivet (26).

4. The long rod according to claim 1, wherein The third connecting rod (23) is riveted to the second connecting rod (22) through the third rivet (27), and the metal shell (24) is sleeved outside all the connecting rods.

5. The clip pliers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left pliers (31) and the right pliers (32) are riveted through the connecting nail (33). The base (34) is fixedly connected to the metal shell (24). The lower ends of the return spring 2 (35) and the return spring 3 (36) are connected to the third connecting rod (23), and the upper ends are respectively connected to the left pliers (31) and the right pliers (32).

6. The collection net according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fine net (41) is fixedly connected to the left pliers (31) and the right pliers (32). The left rubber band (42) and the right rubber band (43) are fixedly connected to the fine net (41). The upper and lower ends of the left rubber band (42) and the right rubber band (43) are fixedly connected to the left pliers (31) and the right pliers (32) through the lower left buckle (44), the lower right buckle (45), the upper left buckle (46), and the upper right buckle (47).

7. The infrared counting device according to claim 1, wherein The connecting piece (51) is fixedly connected to the fine net (41), and the infrared counter (52) is movably connected to the connecting piece (51).

8. The collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection bottle (6) is movably connected to the connecting piece (51) through a thread.