Intelligent monitoring and purifying integrated building waste gas treatment device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and discloses an intelligent monitoring and purifying integrated building waste gas treatment device which comprises a bottom box, an air bellow fixedly installed on the bottom box, a square box fixedly connected to the air bellow, an air pipe fixedly connected to the square box, an air suction box fixedly connected to the air pipe, and a transverse plate fixedly installed in the air bellow. A motor is started to drive fan blades to rotate, so that wind power can be generated downwards, an air suction box can generate suction force through a square box and an air pipe to suck surrounding air into an air box, then the air enters a filter plate through a round pipe, water is injected into a bottom box before the motor is started, and after the air containing dust moves downwards to be blown to the bottom box, the air can enter the filter plate through the round pipe. The air can make contact with water, so that dust in the air makes contact with the water and is soaked and fused with the water, meanwhile, the water blown downwards can make the water fluctuate, the water makes contact with the filter plate, and therefore the dust intercepted by the filter plate can be cleaned, and the situation that the dust is accumulated and blocks the filter plate is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and particularly to an intelligent monitoring and purification integrated building waste gas treatment device. Background Art

[0002] A building waste gas treatment device is a device specifically used to treat waste gas generated during construction sites and related activities. These devices effectively remove harmful particulate matters and pollutants in the waste gas through various technical means, ensuring that the discharged gas meets environmental protection standards, reducing environmental pollution, protecting the health of workers, and improving the overall construction environment quality. However, during the actual use of the building waste gas treatment device, the filter plate of the building waste gas treatment device will intercept a large amount of dust, and the accumulation of this dust will cause the filter plate of the building waste gas treatment device to become blocked. Since there is a large amount of dust at the construction site, this will cause the filter plate of the building waste gas treatment device to become frequently blocked, thus requiring staff to clean or replace the filter plate frequently. Summary of the Invention

[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent monitoring and purification integrated building waste gas treatment device, which has the advantages of being able to clean the dust intercepted by the filter plate to avoid dust accumulation and blockage of the filter plate, etc., and solves the problem that the filter plate of the building waste gas treatment device will intercept a large amount of dust, and the accumulation of this dust will cause the filter plate of the building waste gas treatment device to become blocked. Since there is a relatively large amount of dust at the construction site, this will cause the filter plate of the building waste gas treatment device to become frequently blocked, thus requiring staff to clean or replace the filter plate frequently.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of being able to clean the dust intercepted by the filter plate to avoid dust accumulation and blockage of the filter plate, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An intelligent monitoring and purification integrated building waste gas treatment device, including a bottom box, a wind box is fixedly installed on the bottom box, a square box is fixedly connected to the wind box, an air duct is fixedly connected to the square box, a suction box is fixedly connected to the air duct, a horizontal plate is fixedly installed in the wind box, a number of vertical pipes are fixedly penetrated through the horizontal plate, a set of brackets is fixedly installed in each vertical pipe, a motor is fixedly installed on each set of brackets, a fan blade is installed on each motor, two circular pipes are fixedly penetrated through the lower wall of the wind box, filter plates are fixedly sleeved on the two circular pipes, the filter plates are fixedly installed in the bottom box, and an inclined box is fixedly installed on the bottom box, and the inclined surface of the inclined box is a filter net.

[0005] Preferably, water tanks are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom box, a communication box is fixedly installed between the two water tanks, and bottom pipes are fixedly penetrated through the left and right walls of the bottom box, and the two bottom pipes respectively fixedly penetrate through the inner walls of the two water tanks close to each other.

[0006] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly installed inside the connecting box. There are four vertical bars arranged to the right of the water pump. The four vertical bars are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the connecting box. A filter box is arranged between the four vertical bars, and the filter box has no right wall.

[0007] Preferably, four limiting bars are arranged to the right of the filter box. A baffle is arranged between the four limiting bars. A control groove is formed on the baffle. A protective frame is arranged inside the connecting box, and the water pump is arranged inside the protective frame.

[0008] Preferably, a square plate is fixedly installed inside the filter box. The right side of the lower wall of the filter box is movably connected by a hinge with a movable plate. A triangular bar is fixedly installed on the right side of the movable plate. Two square bars are fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the filter box. The two square bars are respectively fixedly connected to the two rightmost vertical bars among the four vertical bars.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting rope is fixedly connected to the movable plate. A ring is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting rope. A horizontal bar is fixedly installed inside the filter box. A limiting ring is fixedly installed on the horizontal bar. The connecting rope passes through the limiting ring. A short column is fixedly installed on the upper side of the left wall of the filter box.

[0010] Preferably, fixed bars are fixedly installed on both the front and rear inner walls of the filter box. A group of moving rods movably penetrate through both fixed bars. Pressure plates are fixedly installed on the right sides of the two groups of moving rods. Small bars are fixedly installed on the left sides of the two groups of moving rods. A pressure spring is movably sleeved on each moving rod. The left and right ends of each pressure spring are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixed bars and the two small bars.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an intelligent monitoring and purification integrated building waste gas treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. For this intelligent monitoring and purification integrated building waste gas treatment device, by starting the motor to drive the fan blade to rotate, wind can be generated downward, thereby driving the air to move downward into the air box. Then, through the square box and the air duct, the suction box can generate suction to suck the surrounding air into the air box. Then the air will enter the filter plate through the round pipe. Before starting the motor, water is injected into the bottom box. After the air containing dust moves downward and blows towards the bottom box, the air will contact the water, so that the dust in the air contacts the water, gets wet and merges with the water. At the same time, the downward blowing water can make the water fluctuate, so that the water will contact the filter plate, thereby cleaning the dust intercepted by the filter plate to avoid dust accumulation and blockage of the filter plate.

[0012] 2. For this intelligent monitoring and purification integrated building waste gas treatment device, the bottom box can be communicated with the two water tanks through two bottom pipes. By injecting water into the bottom box and the two water tanks, the water in the two water tanks and the bottom box will be communicated, so that the water volume in the bottom box can be judged by observing the water volume in the water tanks.

[0013] 3. The integrated intelligent monitoring and purification device for building waste gas can drive water to flow from the water tank on the right to the water tank on the left by starting the water pump, so that the water in the two water tanks and the bottom tank can flow back and forth. When the water flows to the filter box, larger dust in the water will be intercepted. When the dust in the filter box accumulates to a certain extent, the filter box can be moved upward to take it out, thus facilitating the user to clean the dust.

[0014] 4. The integrated intelligent monitoring and purification device for building waste gas can block the water with a baffle before moving the filter box upward. The protective frame can protect the water pump and prevent the surrounding staff from contacting the water pump when washing hands or performing other operations using the water in the water tank.

[0015] 5. For the integrated intelligent monitoring and purification device for building waste gas, after the movable plate is turned downward and fits with the inner wall of the lower part of the communication box, the water can flow through the filter box. When the filter box needs to be taken out, pull the ring upward, and then sleeve the ring on the short column, so that the connecting rope can be pulled, driving the movable plate to rotate upward and stand up, thus preventing a large amount of water from flowing out from the right side and carrying away the intercepted dust when the filter box is moved upward.

[0016] 6. For the integrated intelligent monitoring and purification device for building waste gas, when the ring is pulled upward and hung on the short column, it will drive the movable plate to rotate upward and move. The movable plate will first squeeze the two pressure plates, and then when the ring is hung, the connecting rope will be relaxed, and then the elastic return of the pressure spring will make the movable plate stand up and align with the square plate, thus preventing the movable plate from flipping into the filter box and avoiding too large a gap between the movable plate and the square plate, which may cause a large amount of water to carry a large amount of intercepted dust and flow out through the gap. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the front three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is the sectional three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the air box of the present invention; Figure 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the cross plate of the present invention; Figure 4 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the air box of the present invention; Figure 5 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the communication box of the present invention; Figure 6 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the filter box of the present invention; Figure 7 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the fixing strip of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1, bottom box; 2, protective frame; 3, water tank; 4, air box; 5, square box; 6, inclined box; 7, limit strip; 8, control groove; 10, baffle; 11, communication box; 12, filter box; 13, filter plate; 14, bottom pipe; 15, round pipe; 16, vertical pipe; 17, horizontal plate; 18, air duct; 19, air suction box; 20, motor; 21, bracket; 22, fan blade; 23, water pump; 24, vertical strip; 25, square strip; 26, movable plate; 27, triangular strip; 28, connecting rope; 29, limit ring; 30, circular ring; 31, horizontal strip; 32, square plate; 33, fixing strip; 34, short column; 35, pressure plate; 36, moving rod; 37, pressure spring; 38, small strip. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower", "bottom surface" and "top surface" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" respectively refer to the directions towards or away from the geometric center of a specific component.

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an integrated intelligent monitoring and purification device for building waste gas, including a bottom box 1, a wind box 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom box 1, a square box 5 is fixedly connected to the wind box 4, an air duct 18 is fixedly connected to the square box 5, a suction box 19 is fixedly connected to the air duct 18, an intelligent monitoring device is installed on the suction box 19, and the intelligent monitoring device can monitor the surrounding environment. A horizontal plate 17 is fixedly installed in the wind box 4, and a number of vertical pipes 16 are fixedly penetrated through the horizontal plate 17. A set of brackets 21 is fixedly installed in each vertical pipe 16, a motor 20 is fixedly installed on each set of brackets 21, and a fan blade 22 is installed on each motor 20. Two round pipes 15 are fixedly penetrated through the lower wall of the wind box 4, and a filter plate 13 is fixedly sleeved on each of the two round pipes 15. The filter plate 13 is fixedly installed in the bottom box 1. An inclined box 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom box 1, and the inclined surface of the inclined box 6 is a filter net. By starting the motor 20 to drive the fan blade 22 to rotate, downward wind force can be generated, so that air can be driven to move downward into the wind box 4. Thus, suction force is generated in the suction box 19 through the square box 5 and the air duct 18 to suck the surrounding air into the wind box 4. Then the air will enter the filter plate 13 through the round pipes 15. Before starting the motor 20, water is injected into the bottom box 1. After the air containing dust moves downward and blows towards the bottom box 1, the air will contact the water, so that the dust in the air contacts the water, gets wet and merges with the water. At the same time, the downward blowing water can make the water fluctuate, so that the water will contact the filter plate 13, thereby cleaning the dust intercepted by the filter plate 13 and avoiding dust accumulation from blocking the filter plate 13; Water tanks 3 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom box 1. A connecting box 11 is fixedly installed between the two water tanks 3. Bottom pipes 14 are fixedly penetrated through the left and right walls of the bottom box 1 respectively. The two bottom pipes 14 respectively penetrate through the inner walls of the two water tanks 3 close to each other. Through the two bottom pipes 14, the bottom box 1 can be communicated with the two water tanks 3. In this way, when water is injected into the bottom box 1 and the two water tanks 3, the water in the two water tanks 3 and the bottom box 1 will be connected. Thus, the water volume in the bottom box 1 can be judged by observing the water volume in the water tank 3. A water pump 23 is fixedly installed in the connecting box 11. There are four vertical bars 24 arranged to the right of the water pump 23. The four vertical bars 24 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the connecting box 11. A filter box 12 is arranged between the four vertical bars 24. The filter box 12 has no right wall. By starting the water pump 23, water can be driven to flow from the right water tank 3 into the left water tank 3. In this way, the water in the two water tanks 3 and the bottom box 1 can flow back and forth. When the water flows to the filter box 12, larger dust in the water will be intercepted. When the dust in the filter box 12 accumulates to a certain extent, the filter box 12 can be moved upward to take it out, thus facilitating the user to clean the dust. There are four limiting bars 7 arranged to the right of the filter box 12. A baffle 10 is arranged between the four limiting bars 7. A control groove 8 is opened on the baffle 10. A protective frame 2 is arranged in the connecting box 11. The water pump 23 is arranged in the protective frame 2. Before moving the filter box 12 upward, the baffle 10 can be used to block the water. The protective frame 2 can protect the water pump 23 and prevent the surrounding staff from contacting the water pump 23 when washing hands and other operations with the water in the water tank 1. A square plate 32 is fixedly installed in the filter box 12. The right side of the lower wall of the filter box 12 is movably connected by a hinge with a movable plate 26. A triangular bar 27 is fixedly installed on the right side of the movable plate 26. Two square bars 25 are fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the filter box 12. The two square bars 25 are respectively fixedly connected to the two right vertical bars 24 among the four vertical bars 24. A connecting rope 28 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 26. The upper end of the connecting rope 28 is fixedly installed with a ring 30. A horizontal bar 31 is fixedly installed in the filter box 12. A limiting ring 29 is fixedly installed on the horizontal bar 31. The connecting rope 28 passes through the limiting ring 29. A short column 34 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the left wall of the filter box 12. After the movable plate 26 is turned downward to fit with the lower inner wall of the connecting box 11, the water can flow through the filter box 12. When the filter box 12 needs to be taken out, the ring 30 is pulled upward, and then the ring 30 is sleeved on the short column 34. In this way, the connecting rope 28 can be pulled, so as to drive the movable plate 26 to rotate upward and stand up, thus preventing a large amount of water from flowing out from the right side and carrying away the intercepted dust when the filter box 12 is moved upward. Fixed bars 33 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear inner walls of the filter box 12. A set of moving rods 36 are movably penetrated through the two fixed bars 33. Pressure plates 35 are fixedly installed on the right sides of the two sets of moving rods 36. Small bars 38 are fixedly installed on the left sides of the two sets of moving rods 36. A pressure spring 37 is movably sleeved on each moving rod 36.The left and right ends of each pressure spring 37 are fixedly connected to two fixed bars 33 and two small bars 38 respectively. When the circular ring 30 is pulled upward and hung on the short column 34, the movable plate 26 will be driven to rotate upward. The movable plate 26 will first press against two pressure plates 35, and then when the circular ring 30 is hung, the connecting rope 28 will be relaxed. Then, the resilience of the pressure spring 37 will make the movable plate 26 stand upright and align with the square plate 32, thus preventing the movable plate 26 from flipping into the filter box 12. At the same time, it can prevent the gap between the movable plate 26 and the square plate 32 from being too large, resulting in a large amount of water flow carrying a large amount of intercepted dust flowing out through the gap.,

[0022] During use, the first step: Start the motor 20 to drive the fan blade 22 to rotate, so that downward wind force can be generated, which can drive the air to move downward into the air box 4. Then, through the square box 5 and the air duct 18, the suction box 19 will generate suction to suck the surrounding air into the air box 4. Then the air will enter the filter plate 13 through the round pipe 15. Before starting the motor 20, inject water into the bottom box 1. After the air containing dust moves downward and blows against the bottom box 1, the air will contact the water, so that the dust in the air will contact the water, be wetted and fused with the water. At the same time, the downward blowing water can make the water fluctuate, so that the water will contact the filter plate 13, thus cleaning the dust intercepted by the filter plate 13 and preventing the dust from accumulating and blocking the filter plate 13.

[0023] The second step: Connect the bottom box 1 and the two water tanks 3 through two bottom pipes 14. Inject water into the bottom box 1 and the two water tanks 3, and the water in the two water tanks 3 and the bottom box 1 will be connected, so that the water volume in the bottom box 1 can be judged by observing the water volume in the water tank 3.

[0024] The third step: Start the water pump 23 to drive the water to flow from the right water tank 3 into the left water tank 3, so that the water in the two water tanks 3 and the bottom box 1 can flow back and forth. When the water flows to the filter box 12, the larger dust in the water will be intercepted. When the dust in the filter box 12 accumulates to a certain extent, the filter box 12 can be moved upward and taken out, which is convenient for users to clean the dust.

[0025] The fourth step: Before moving the filter box 12 upward, use the baffle 10 to block the water. The protective frame 2 can protect the water pump 23 and prevent the surrounding staff from contacting the water pump 23 when washing hands and other operations using the water in the water tank 1.

[0026] Step 5: After the movable plate 26 is turned downward and fits against the inner wall of the lower part of the communication box 11, water can flow through the filter box 12. When it is necessary to take out the filter box 12, pull the ring 30 upward, and then sleeved the ring 30 on the short column 34, so that the connecting rope 28 can be pulled, thereby driving the movable plate 26 to rotate upward and stand up, so as to prevent a large amount of water from flowing out from the right side when the filter box 12 is moved upward and carrying away the intercepted dust.

[0027] Step 6: Pulling the ring 30 upward and hanging it on the short column 34 will drive the movable plate 26 to rotate upward and move. The movable plate 26 will first squeeze the two pressure plates 35, and then when the ring 30 is hung, the connecting rope 28 will be relaxed, and then the resilience of the compression spring 37 will make the movable plate 26 stand up and align with the square plate 32, so as to prevent the movable plate 26 from flipping into the filter box 12, and at the same time, it can prevent the gap between the movable plate 26 and the square plate 32 from being too large, resulting in a large amount of water carrying a large amount of intercepted dust flowing out through the gap.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated intelligent monitoring and purification device for building waste gas, comprising a bottom box (1), characterized in that: A wind box (4) is fixedly installed on the bottom box (1). A square box (5) is fixedly connected to the wind box (4). An air duct (18) is fixedly connected to the square box (5). A suction box (19) is fixedly connected to the air duct (18). A cross plate (17) is fixedly installed in the wind box (4). A number of vertical pipes (16) are fixedly penetrated through the cross plate (17). A set of brackets (21) is fixedly installed in each vertical pipe (16). A motor (20) is fixedly installed on each set of brackets (21). A fan blade (22) is installed on each motor (20). Two round pipes (15) are fixedly penetrated through the lower wall of the wind box (4). A filter plate (13) is fixedly sleeved on each of the two round pipes (15). The filter plate (13) is fixedly installed in the bottom box (1). An inclined box (6) is fixedly installed on the bottom box (1). The inclined surface of the inclined box (6) is a filter net.

2. The integrated intelligent monitoring and purification building waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Water tanks (3) are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the bottom box (1). A communicating box (11) is fixedly installed between the two water tanks (3). Bottom pipes (14) are fixedly penetrated through the left and right walls of the bottom box (1). The two bottom pipes (14) respectively fixedly penetrate through the inner walls of the two water tanks (3) close to each other.

3. The integrated intelligent monitoring and purification device for building waste gas according to claim 2, wherein: A water pump (23) is fixedly installed in the communicating box (11). Four vertical bars (24) are arranged to the right of the water pump (23). The four vertical bars (24) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the communicating box (11). A filter box (12) is arranged between the four vertical bars (24). The filter box (12) has no right wall.

4. The integrated intelligent monitoring and purification building waste gas treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four limiting bars (7) are arranged to the right of the filter box (12). A baffle (10) is arranged between the four limiting bars (7). A control groove (8) is opened on the baffle (10). A protective frame (2) is arranged in the communicating box (11). The water pump (23) is arranged in the protective frame (2).

5. The integrated intelligent monitoring and purification device for building waste gas according to claim 3, wherein: A square plate (32) is fixedly installed in the filter box (12). The right side of the lower wall of the filter box (12) is movably connected by a hinge with a movable plate (26). A triangular bar (27) is fixedly installed on the right side of the movable plate (26). Two square bars (25) are fixedly installed on the lower inner wall of the filter box (12). The two square bars (25) are respectively fixedly connected to the two rightmost vertical bars (24) among the four vertical bars (24).

6. The integrated intelligent monitoring and purification building waste gas treatment device according to claim 5, wherein: A connecting rope (28) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (26). A ring (30) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting rope (28). A cross bar (31) is fixedly installed in the filter box (12). A limiting ring (29) is fixedly installed on the cross bar (31). The connecting rope (28) passes through the limiting ring (29). A short column (34) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the left wall of the filter box (12).

7. The integrated intelligent monitoring and purification device for building waste gas according to claim 3, wherein: Fixed bars (33) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear inner walls of the filter box (12). A set of moving rods (36) is movably penetrated through each of the two fixed bars (33). Pressure plates (35) are fixedly installed on the right sides of the two sets of moving rods (36). Small bars (38) are fixedly installed on the left sides of the two sets of moving rods (36). A pressure spring (37) is movably sleeved on each moving rod (36). The left and right ends of each pressure spring (37) are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixed bars (33) and the two small bars (38).

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