Automatic sensor assembling robot

Through the design of the transit structure and limit structure, the problems of unstable glue injection amount and blocked injection head of the sensor assembly robot are solved, and a stable and accurate glue injection process is achieved, and product quality and efficiency are improved.

CN120362102APending Publication Date: 2025-07-25JIANGSU YUXIN SENSOR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510551286.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2025-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sensor assembly robots have insufficient or uneven injection pressure during the glue injection process, resulting in unstable glue injection volume and affecting product quality. The glue residue is prone to residual at the bottom of the injection head, which is difficult to clean and easy to block.

Method used

The transfer structure is used to realize the quantitative inhalation and outflow of the glue. The scraper on the rotating disc and the cleaning blade are used to clean the glue at the bottom of the injection head. The limit structure detects the presence of the sensor body and triggers the warning light signal to control the glue injection operation to ensure the stability and accuracy of the glue injection.

Benefits of technology

The glue injection volume is stable and accurate, avoiding waste of glue, extending the service life of the injection head, ensuring packaging quality, improving glue injection efficiency, and reducing resource waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN120362102A_ABST
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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic sensor assembling robot, and relates to the technical field of sensor assembling, the automatic sensor assembling robot comprises a robot support, quantitative suction and push-out of glue are realized through a transfer structure, a piston is pushed to accurately slide in a slide rail, the glue injection amount is stable and accurate, glue waste is avoided, the utilization rate is improved, and the automatic sensor assembling robot is suitable for high-pressure injection in a high-pressure injection environment. Residues are not easy to generate at the bottom of the injection head; the scraping plate on the rotating disc is matched with the cleaning blade, glue at the bottom of the injection head is continuously cleaned, cleaned waste falls into the collecting box through gaps of the scraping plate, solidification and blocking of the glue are effectively prevented, smooth glue injection is guaranteed, the service life of the injection head is prolonged, and the packaging quality is guaranteed. The rubber cap in the limiting structure can detect the existence of the sensor body and trigger a warning lamp signal, the control panel controls the glue injection operation accordingly, if the sensor body is lost, the rubber cap is not jacked, the warning lamp is not triggered, invalid glue injection is avoided, the glue injection efficiency is improved, and resource waste is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sensor assembly, and particularly relates to an automatic sensor assembly robot. Background Art

[0002] A pressure sensor is a device that can convert a pressure signal into an electrical signal. When assembling a pressure sensor, after placing an inductive element in a housing, glue is injected into the housing to fix and encapsulate the internal components of the housing. In the existing documents, the sensor glue injection robot consists of an upper cover mechanism and a lifting mechanism. The upper cover mechanism includes a sealing plate, a sealing frame, and a bracket. An air pipeline is provided inside the sealing frame and is connected to a vacuum generating device. The lifting mechanism includes a cylinder plate, a positioning plate, a support, a connecting block, a positioning pin, a positioning diamond pin, a stop block, a linear bearing, a sliding column, and a cylinder, which are used to precisely control the glue injection process, assemble the pressure sensor, connect the connecting wires, place the sensor in an injection mold, close the mold, perform glue injection operations through a glue injection head at the opening of the metal housing, and take out the sensor after the mold is opened when the glue is full. Based on the retrieval of the above patents and the discovery of equipment in the prior art, for the existing sensor assembly robots, when assembling pressure sensors, glue injection and shaping and encapsulation are required. The existing glue injection structures of robots often result in unstable glue injection amounts due to insufficient or uneven injection pressure, which affects product quality. During the glue injection process, glue waste is easily caused due to inaccurate control of the glue injection amount. After glue injection, glue is easily left at the bottom of the injection head, which is difficult to clean and easily blocked. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic sensor assembly robot to solve the following technical problems: When assembling a pressure sensor, glue injection and shaping and encapsulation are required. The existing glue injection structures of robots often result in unstable glue injection amounts due to insufficient or uneven injection pressure, which affects product quality. During the glue injection process, glue waste is easily caused due to inaccurate control of the glue injection amount. After glue injection, glue is easily left at the bottom of the injection head, which is difficult to clean and easily blocked.

[0004] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: An automatic sensor assembly robot includes a robot bracket. A driving motor is installed on the top side of the robot bracket, a driving shaft is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, a feeding tray is installed on the driving shaft, and a storage groove is formed on the feeding tray, where the assembled sensor body is placed in the storage groove. An industrial robot body is installed on the robot bracket, and a mounting bracket is installed on the industrial robot body. An injection head is vertically installed inside the mounting bracket. The injection head is used to inject the rubber material into the shell of the sensor body to fix and encapsulate the internal components. The design of the mounting bracket ensures the position accuracy and stability of the injection head, providing reliable support for the glue injection operation; A transfer structure and a driving toothed plate are installed on the top of the industrial robot body. The transfer structure is used for the pressurized transportation of canned rubber material; The transfer structure includes a transfer cylinder. The transfer cylinder is installed on the top side of the industrial robot body. A slide rail is fixed on the inner wall of the middle part of the transfer cylinder. A limiting rod is fixed on one side of the positioning plate. A slide rail is arranged inside the pushing piston. A rod hole is opened in the slide rail. One end of the limiting rod is inserted into the rod hole of the slide rail. A second spring is fixedly connected between the slide rail and the positioning plate. The second spring is sleeved on the limiting rod; The positioning plate is provided with a mounting hole. A pull rod is inserted into the mounting hole. One end of the pull rod is fixed with a pushing piston. A chute is arranged inside the slide rail. A notch is arranged on the side of the pushing piston. The notch of the pushing piston corresponds to the chute of the slide rail; A transfer motor is installed on the top side of the industrial robot body. A driving disk is installed on the output shaft of the transfer motor. A connecting rod is connected to the eccentric position of the driving disk. One end of the connecting rod is connected to one end of the pull rod.

[0005] As a further scheme of the present invention: a feed port is opened on the side wall of one end of the transfer cylinder. A diversion pipe is connected to the feed port. The diversion pipe is connected to the bottom of the storage hopper. When the slide rail slides horizontally to the inside of the feed port, it can ensure that the rubber material smoothly enters the transfer cylinder from the feed port and realizes accurate transportation through the guidance of the diversion pipe, avoiding leakage or blockage of the rubber material during the transportation process.

[0006] As a further scheme of the present invention: a connecting pipe is connected to the other end of the transfer cylinder. A one-way valve is installed at the top end of the connecting pipe. The bottom end of the connecting pipe is connected to the injection head. The function of the one-way valve is to prevent the rubber material from flowing back during the transportation process, ensuring the continuity and stability of the glue injection process, and at the same time facilitating the cleaning and maintenance of the subsequent pipeline.

[0007] As a further scheme of the present invention: a support frame is installed on the top side of the robot bracket. A bearing is installed on the support frame. The feeding tray is connected to the outer circle of the bearing. The support frame is connected to the inner circle of the bearing. Through the setting of the bearing, the feeding tray can rotate smoothly and stably, reduce friction and wear, extend the service life of the equipment, and improve the feeding accuracy and stability at the same time.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a driving gear plate is intermittently fixed on the outer circumference of the feeding tray. A rotating shaft is vertically installed on the middle cross plate of the industrial robot body. A driving gear is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and a first bevel gear is installed at the top end of the rotating shaft. A mounting shaft is horizontally installed on the middle vertical plate of the industrial robot body, and a second bevel gear is fixed at one end of the mounting shaft. The second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear at a right angle. The driving gear meshes with the driving gear plate, which can effectively transmit the power of the driving motor to the feeding tray, realize the precise rotation of the feeding tray, ensure that the sensor body can be accurately conveyed to the designated position, and provide a stable material supply for the injection operation.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a rotating disk is fixed at the other end of the horizontally installed shaft. Scrapers are intermittently fixed on the rotating disk. The inner wall of the scraper is located at the bottom port of the injection head after rotation. By driving the movement of the scraper through the rotation of the rotating disk, the glue material at the bottom of the injection head can be cleaned in time, preventing the glue material from solidifying and sticking to the bottom of the injection head to cause blockage, ensuring the smooth progress of injection, and improving the operation efficiency and product quality of the equipment.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a collection box is suspended at the bottom side of the mounting frame. A cleaning blade is installed above the collection box. The cutting edge of the cleaning blade is attached to the inner side of the scraper. The cleaning blade can further clean the glue material on the inner wall of the scraper, ensure the cleanliness of the scraper. At the same time, the waste after cleaning freely falls into the collection box through the gap between the scrapers, which is convenient for centralized treatment, keeps the equipment clean and hygienic, and avoids interference of waste on the operation of the equipment.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a limiting structure is installed on the outer side of the mounting frame. The limiting structure includes a connecting plate. The connecting plate is fixed on the outer side of the mounting frame. A sliding hole is vertically opened inside the connecting plate. A positioning hole is provided on one side of the sliding hole. A sliding rod vertically slides in the sliding hole. A limiting strip is fixed on one side of the sliding rod, and the limiting strip is arranged in the positioning hole. A rubber cap is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding rod, and an electrode cap is fixed at the top end of the sliding rod. A first spring is fixedly connected between the connecting plate and the rubber cap. The limiting structure can limit and detect the position of the sensor body, ensure that the sensor body accurately enters the injection position. At the same time, through the contact between the rubber cap and the sensor body, the posture of the sensor body is corrected, ensuring that the glue material is evenly distributed in the sensor body after injection and improving the encapsulation quality.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the limiting structure further includes an electrode dial. The electrode cap is in sliding contact with the electrode dial. A warning light is arranged on one side of the mounting frame. The electrode cap, the electrode dial, the warning light and the power supply are connected.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: A control panel is installed on one side of the industrial robot body. The control panel is used for starting and stopping control of the driving motor and the driving disc, and for receiving signals of the warning lamp. As the core control unit of the robot, the control panel can realize automatic control of the entire assembly process. By receiving signals of the warning lamp, it can accurately control the start and stop of the glue injection operation, and at the same time accurately control the driving motor and the driving disc to ensure the stable operation and efficient production of the equipment.

[0014] Advantages of the present invention: The sensor automatic assembly robot of the present invention has the following advantages: Through the transfer structure, quantitative inhalation and ejection of the glue are realized, and the piston is precisely slid within the slide rail, ensuring stable and accurate glue injection amount, avoiding glue waste, improving utilization rate, and making it not easy to generate residues at the bottom of the injection head under the high-pressure injection environment; Through the cooperation of the scraper on the rotating disc and the cleaning blade, the glue at the bottom of the injection head is continuously cleaned. The waste after cleaning falls into the collection box through the gaps of the scraper, effectively preventing glue solidification and blockage, ensuring smooth glue injection, prolonging the service life of the injection head, and ensuring the encapsulation quality; The rubber cap in the limiting structure can detect the presence of the sensor body, trigger the warning lamp signal, and the control panel controls the glue injection operation accordingly. If the sensor body is missing, the rubber cap is not lifted, the warning lamp is not triggered, avoiding ineffective glue injection, improving the glue injection efficiency, and reducing resource waste; This robot is applicable to the assembly and encapsulation of sensors, and its structure and working principle can be adjusted according to the sizes and encapsulation requirements of different sensors, having good versatility and adaptability. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0015] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 is the first perspective three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is the second perspective three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 is the internal transmission structure schematic diagram of the industrial robot body of the present invention; Figure 4 is the glue injection structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 is the positional relationship schematic diagram of the injection head and the scraper; Figure 6 is the transfer structure schematic diagram; Figure 7 is the schematic diagram of the slide rail in the transfer structure; Figure 8 is the drive connection relationship schematic diagram of the transfer structure; Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the limit structure; In the figure: 1, robot bracket; 2, drive shaft; 3, support frame; 4, storage tank; 5, loading tray; 6, sensor body; 7, limit structure; 8, industrial robot fuselage; 9, transfer structure; 10, injection head; 11, mounting bracket; 12, control panel; 13, drive rack; 14, one-way valve; 15, connecting pipe; 16, scraper; 17, cleaning blade; 18, collection box; 19, rotating disk; 21, storage hopper; 22, diversion pipe; 23, second bevel gear; 24, first bevel gear; 25, rotating shaft; 26, drive gear; 71, connecting plate; 72, electrode cap; 73, electrode paddle; 74, limit strip; 75, first spring; 76, rubber cap; 77, sliding rod; 91, transfer cylinder; 92, push piston; 93, slide rail; 94, second spring; 95, limit rod; 96, positioning plate; 97, transfer motor; 98, drive disk; 99, pull rod; 910, connecting rod. Specific embodiments

[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0018] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figures 5 - 8 As shown in the figure, the present invention is a sensor automatic assembly robot, including a robot bracket 1. A drive motor is installed on the top side of the robot bracket 1. A drive shaft 2 is installed on the output shaft of the drive motor. A loading tray 5 is installed on the drive shaft 2. A storage tank 4 is provided on the loading tray 5. The assembled sensor body 6 is placed in the storage tank 4; An industrial robot fuselage 8 is installed on the robot bracket 1. A mounting bracket 11 is installed on the industrial robot fuselage 8. An injection head 10 is vertically installed inside the mounting bracket 11; When assembling the pressure sensor, after placing the inductance element in the housing, the housing is fixed and encapsulated by injecting glue into the housing. When performing the encapsulation, the housing filled with the inductance element is placed in the storage tank 4. Under the drive cooperation of the drive motor and with the cooperation of the drive shaft 2, the loading tray 5 is driven to rotate, which can realize the transportation of the sensor body 6. The sensor body 6 is transported to directly below the injection head 10, and the injection of the glue material is realized through the injection head 10, so as to realize the encapsulation operation of the sensor; At the top of the industrial robot body 8, a transfer structure 9 and a driving tooth plate 13 are installed. The transfer structure 9 is used for the pressurized transportation of canned rubber material. The transfer structure 9 includes a transfer cylinder 91. The transfer cylinder 91 is installed on the top side of the industrial robot body 8. A slide rail 93 is fixed on the inner wall of the middle part of the transfer cylinder 91. One side of the positioning plate 96 is fixed with a limiting rod 95. A slide rail 93 is arranged inside the pushing piston 92. A rod hole is opened in the slide rail 93. One end of the limiting rod 95 is inserted into the rod hole of the slide rail 93. A second spring 94 is fixedly connected between the slide rail 93 and the positioning plate 96. The second spring 94 is sleeved on the limiting rod 95. The positioning plate 96 is provided with a mounting hole. A pull rod 99 is inserted into the mounting hole. One end of the pull rod 99 is fixed with a pushing piston 92. A chute is arranged inside the slide rail 93. A notch is arranged on the side of the pushing piston 92. The notch of the pushing piston 92 corresponds to the chute of the slide rail 93. A transfer motor 97 is installed on the top side of the industrial robot body 8. A driving disc 98 is installed on the output shaft of the transfer motor 97. A connecting rod 910 is connected to the eccentric position of the driving disc 98. One end of the connecting rod 910 is connected to one end of the pull rod 99. One end side wall of the transfer cylinder 91 is provided with a feed inlet. A diversion pipe 22 is connected to the feed inlet. The diversion pipe 22 is connected to the bottom of the storage hopper 21. The slide rail 93 slides horizontally to the inside of the feed inlet.

[0019] When injecting material into the sensor body 6, in order to ensure the stability and accuracy of the injection volume, the injection operation is carried out through the transfer structure 9. During the injection, through the operation of the transfer motor 97, the driving disc 98 is driven to operate. With the cooperation of the connecting rod 910, the pulling and pushing of the pull rod 99 can be realized. With the cooperation of the pulling and pushing, the pushing piston 92 can be driven to move. When the pushing piston 92 moves, the cavity space near the one-way valve 14 gradually becomes larger. Since the space in the cavity on one side of the pushing piston 92 becomes larger and no gas enters, the pressure in the cavity on one side of the rotating disc 19 becomes smaller. When the pushing piston 92 slides along the chute position of the slide rail 93, the position of the slide rail 93 does not change, and the slide rail 93 temporarily blocks the feed inlet of the diversion pipe 22. When the pushing piston 92 moves to the end of the chute on the slide rail 93, with the pulling cooperation of the pushing piston 92, the slide rail 93 can be pushed along the limiting rod 95, so that the slide rail 93 is misaligned with the feed inlet. Since the pressure in the cavity on one side of the pushing piston 92 is relatively small, when the feed inlet is opened instantaneously, the rubber material in the driving tooth plate 13 is quickly sucked into the cavity inside one side of the pushing piston 92 through the diversion pipe 22. During the subsequent rotation of the drive disk 98, the connecting rod 910 can cooperate to push the pull rod 99. When the pull rod 99 is pushed in the reverse direction, under the rebound effect of the second spring 94, the slide rail 93 can block the feed port. During the continuous pushing process of the push piston 92, the rubber material sucked into the cavity on one side of the push piston 92 can be pushed out through the connecting pipe 15. The rubber material can be injected into the sensor body 6 through the injection head 10, which can achieve the pressurized discharge of the colloid, avoid pipeline blockage during colloid injection, and at the same time can quantitatively inject glue, avoid waste of rubber material, and improve the utilization rate of rubber material.

[0020] Please refer to Figure 4 As shown, the other end of the transfer cylinder 91 is connected to a connecting pipe 15. A one-way valve 14 is installed at the top of the connecting pipe 15. The bottom end of the connecting pipe 15 is connected to the injection head 10. The one-way valve 14 acts on the connecting pipe 15, which can prevent the rubber material in the connecting pipe 15 from flowing back. At the same time, through pressurized ejection, it is convenient for subsequent pipeline cleaning.

[0021] A support frame 3 is installed on the top side of the robot bracket 1. A bearing is installed on the support frame 3. The feeding tray 5 is connected to the outer circle of the bearing, and the support frame 3 is connected to the inner circle of the bearing.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 2 - 3 As shown, drive tooth plates 13 are intermittently fixed on the circumferential outer side of the feeding tray 5. A rotating shaft 25 is vertically installed on the middle cross plate of the industrial robot body 8. A drive gear 26 is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 25. A first bevel gear 24 is installed at the top end of the rotating shaft 25. A mounting shaft is horizontally installed on the middle vertical plate of the industrial robot body 8. A second bevel gear 23 is fixed at one end of the mounting shaft. The second bevel gear 23 and the first bevel gear 24 are meshed with each other at a right angle. The drive gear 26 and the drive tooth plate 13 are meshed with each other. The other end of the horizontally installed shaft is fixed with a rotating disk 19. Scrapers 16 are intermittently fixed on the rotating disk 19. The inner wall of the scraper 16 is located at the bottom port of the injection head 10 after rotation.

[0023] A collection box 18 is suspended from the bottom side of the mounting frame 11. A cleaning blade 17 is installed above the collection box 18. The cutting edge of the cleaning blade 17 is attached to the inner side of the scraper 16. During operation, to avoid waste of the rubber compound and ensure the cleanliness of the rubber head of the injection head 10, when injecting glue, when the driving motor drives the driving shaft 2 to rotate, it drives the sensor body 6 to feed materials. When the feeding tray 5 rotates, it can drive the driving gear 26 to rotate under the cooperation of the driving tooth plate 13. Under the rotation of the driving gear 26, the first bevel gear 24 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 25. Under the cooperation of the second bevel gear 23, the mounting shaft can be driven to move, driving the rotating disk 19 to rotate. After injecting glue through the injection head 10, when the rotating disk 19 rotates, the rubber head at the bottom of the injection head 10 after injection can be scraped and cleaned by the scraper 16, which can clean the bottom of the injection head 10, avoid the rubber compound from solidifying and sticking to the bottom of the injection head 10 to cause blockage, and ensure the smoothness of glue injection; After cleaning the bottom port of the injection head 10 by the scraper 16, during the continuous rotation of the scraper 16, the rubber compound on the inner wall of the scraper 16 is cleaned by the cleaning blade 17, which can ensure that when the cleaning blade 17 rotates, the bottom of the injection head 10 can be continuously cleaned. The waste materials cleaned fall freely into the collection box 18 through the gap between the two scrapers 16, which can ensure the continuous and effective cleaning of the bottom of the injection head 10 and ensure the canning effect.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 9 As shown, a limiting structure 7 is installed on the outside of the mounting frame 11. The limiting structure 7 includes a connecting plate 71, which is fixed on the outside of the mounting frame 11. A sliding hole is vertically opened inside the connecting plate 71. A positioning hole is provided on one side of the sliding hole. A sliding rod 77 slides vertically in the sliding hole. A limiting strip 74 is fixed on one side of the sliding rod 77, and the limiting strip 74 is arranged in the positioning hole. A rubber cap 76 is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding rod 77, and an electrode cap 72 is fixed at the top end of the sliding rod 77. A first spring 75 is fixedly connected between the connecting plate 71 and the rubber cap 76. The limiting structure 7 further includes an electrode dial 73, and the electrode cap 72 is in sliding contact with the electrode dial 73. A warning light is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 11, and the electrode cap 72, the electrode dial 73, the warning light and the power supply are connected; When injecting glue, in order to ensure the stable glue injection state of the sensor body 6 and to achieve accurate glue injection, when the sensor body 6 is conveyed by the rotation of the loading tray 5, the sensor body 6 being conveyed enters below the limit structure 7. When the sensor body 6 enters below the rubber cap 76, it can lift the rubber cap 76 and compress the first spring 75. After the rubber cap 76 is lifted, with the cooperation of the sliding rod 77, the electrode cap 72 can be brought into contact with the electrode dial 73. After the electrode cap 72 contacts the electrode dial 73, the warning light can be powered on. After the power-on signal of the warning light is powered on and received by the control panel 12, the control panel 12 can control the driving disk 98 to operate again to achieve the glue injection operation; When the sensor body 6 on the loading tray 5 is missing, the rubber cap 76 will not be subjected to the lifting force and will not trigger the warning light, and there is no need to perform the glue injection operation. It can accurately inject glue into the sensor body 6 to ensure the accuracy of glue injection, avoid waste at the same time, and at the same time, through the reverse pressing of the rubber cap 76, the posture of the circular sensor body 6 can be corrected to ensure that after glue injection, the glue is evenly spread in the sensor body 6 to achieve the plastic sealing of the sensor.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 6 As shown, a control panel 12 is installed on one side of the industrial robot body 8. The control panel 12 is used for starting and stopping control of the driving motor and the driving disk 98, and the control panel 12 is used for receiving signals of the warning light.

[0026] Working principle: When assembling the pressure sensor, after placing the inductive element in the housing, glue is injected into the housing to fix and encapsulate the internal components of the housing. During encapsulation, the housing filled with the inductive element is placed in the storage tank 4. Under the driving cooperation of the driving motor and with the cooperation of the driving shaft 2, the loading tray 5 is driven to rotate, which can convey the sensor body 6 and convey the sensor body 6 directly below the injection head 10. Through the injection head 10, glue is injected to achieve the encapsulation operation of the sensor; When injecting material into the sensor body 6, in order to ensure the stability and accuracy of the injection volume, the injection operation is carried out through the transfer structure 9; When injecting material, the transfer motor 97 operates to drive the driving disk 98 to operate. With the cooperation of the connecting rod 910, the pull rod 99 can be pulled and drawn. With the pull and draw, the push piston 92 can be driven to move. When the push piston 92 moves, the cavity space near one end of the one-way valve 14 gradually becomes larger. Since the space in the cavity on one side of the push piston 92 becomes larger and no gas enters, the pressure in the cavity on one side of the rotating disk 19 becomes smaller; When the pushing piston 92 slides along the chute position on the slide rail 93, the position of the slide rail 93 remains unchanged, and the slide rail 93 temporarily seals the feed port of the diversion pipe 22; When the pushing piston 92 moves to the end of the chute on the slide rail 93, under the pulling cooperation of the pushing piston 92, the slide rail 93 can be pushed along the limit rod 95, so that the slide rail 93 is misaligned with the feed port. Since the pressure in the cavity on one side of the pushing piston 92 is relatively small, when the feed port is opened instantaneously, the rubber material in the driving gear plate 13 is quickly sucked into the cavity on one side of the pushing piston 92 through the diversion pipe 22; During the subsequent rotation of the driving disc 98, with the cooperation of the connecting rod 910, the pull rod 99 can be pushed. When the pull rod 99 is pushed in the reverse direction, under the rebound effect of the second spring 94, the slide rail 93 seals the feed port. During the continuous pushing process of the pushing piston 92, the rubber material sucked into the cavity on one side of the pushing piston 92 can be pushed out through the connecting pipe 15, and the rubber material can be injected into the sensor body 6 through the injection head 10, which can realize the pressurized discharge of the colloid, avoid pipeline blockage during colloid injection, and at the same time can quantitatively inject the glue, avoid waste of the rubber material, and improve the utilization rate of the rubber material.

[0027] The other end of the transfer cylinder 91 is connected with a connecting pipe 15. A one-way valve 14 is installed at the top end of the connecting pipe 15, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 15 is connected with the injection head 10. The one-way valve 14 acts on the connecting pipe 15, which can prevent the rubber material in the connecting pipe 15 from flowing back, and at the same time, through pressurized pushing, it is convenient for subsequent pipeline cleaning; In order to avoid waste of the rubber material and ensure the cleanliness of the rubber head of the injection head 10, when injecting glue, when the driving motor drives the driving shaft 2 to rotate, the sensor body 6 is driven for feeding. When the feeding tray 5 rotates, with the cooperation of the driving gear plate 13, the driving gear 26 can be driven to rotate. With the rotation of the driving gear 26, the first bevel gear 24 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 25. With the cooperation of the second bevel gear 23, the installation shaft can be driven to move, driving the rotating disc 19 to rotate. After injecting glue through the injection head 10, when the rotating disc 19 rotates, the rubber head at the bottom of the injection head 10 after injecting glue can be scraped and cleaned by the scraper 16, which can clean the bottom of the injection head 10, avoid the rubber material from solidifying and sticking to the bottom end of the injection head 10, causing blockage, and ensure the smoothness of glue injection; After the bottom port of the injection head 10 is cleaned by the scraper 16, during the continuous rotation of the scraper 16, the rubber material on the inner wall of the scraper 16 is cleaned by the cleaning blade 17, which can ensure that when the cleaning blade 17 rotates, it can continuously clean the bottom of the injection head 10. The waste materials cleaned fall freely into the collection box 18 through the gap between the two scrapers 16, which can ensure the continuous and effective cleaning of the bottom of the injection head 10 and ensure the canning effect; When injecting glue, to ensure the stable glue injection state of the sensor body 6 and to achieve accurate glue injection, when the sensor body 6 is conveyed by the rotation of the loading tray 5, the sensor body 6 being conveyed enters below the limiting structure 7. When the sensor body 6 enters below the rubber cap 76, the rubber cap 76 can be lifted, and the first spring 75 can be compressed. After the rubber cap 76 is lifted, with the cooperation of the sliding rod 77, the electrode cap 72 can be brought into contact with the electrode paddle 73. After the electrode cap 72 contacts the electrode paddle 73, the warning light can be powered on. After the power-on signal of the warning light is powered on and received by the control panel 12, the control panel 12 can control the driving disk 98 to operate again to achieve the glue injection operation; When the sensor body 6 on the loading tray 5 is missing, the rubber cap 76 will not be subjected to a lifting force, the warning light will not be triggered, and there is no need to perform the glue injection operation. Glue can be accurately injected into the sensor body 6 to ensure the accuracy of glue injection and avoid waste at the same time. At the same time, through the reverse pressing of the rubber cap 76, the posture of the circular sensor body 6 can be corrected, ensuring that after glue injection, the glue material is evenly spread in the sensor body 6 to achieve the plastic sealing of the sensor.

[0028] The above has described a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of the present invention application should still fall within the patent coverage scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic assembling robot for sensors, characterized in that, Comprising: A robot bracket (1), A driving motor is installed on the top side of the robot bracket (1), a driving shaft (2) is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, a feeding tray (5) is installed on the driving shaft (2), a material storage groove (4) is formed in the feeding tray (5), and the assembled sensor body (6) is placed in the material storage groove (4); An industrial robot body (8) is installed on the robot bracket (1), a mounting bracket (11) is installed on the industrial robot body (8), and an injection head (10) is vertically installed inside the mounting bracket (11); A transfer structure (9) and a driving toothed plate (13) are installed on the top of the industrial robot body (8), and the transfer structure (9) is used for pressurized conveying of canned rubber; The transfer structure (9) includes a transfer cylinder (91), the transfer cylinder (91) is installed on the top side of the industrial robot body (8), a slide rail (93) is fixed on the inner wall of the middle of the transfer cylinder (91), a limiting rod (95) is fixed on one side of the positioning plate (96), a slide rail (93) is arranged inside the pushing piston (92), a rod hole is formed in the slide rail (93), one end of the limiting rod (95) is inserted into the rod hole of the slide rail (93), and a second spring (94) is fixedly connected between the slide rail (93) and the positioning plate (96), and the second spring (94) is sleeved on the limiting rod (95); The positioning plate (96) is provided with a mounting hole, a pull rod (99) is inserted into the mounting hole, one end of the pull rod (99) is fixed with a pushing piston (92), a chute is arranged inside the slide rail (93), a notch is arranged on the side of the pushing piston (92), and the notch of the pushing piston (92) is arranged corresponding to the chute of the slide rail (93); A transfer motor (97) is installed on the top side of the industrial robot body (8), a driving disc (98) is installed on the output shaft of the transfer motor (97), a connecting rod (910) is connected to the eccentric position of the driving disc (98), and one end of the connecting rod (910) is connected to one end of the pull rod (99).

2. The automatic assembling robot for a sensor according to claim 1, wherein, A feed inlet is formed in the side wall of one end of the transfer cylinder (91), a diversion pipe (22) is connected to the feed inlet, the diversion pipe (22) is connected to the bottom of the storage hopper (21), and the slide rail (93) slides horizontally to the inside of the feed inlet.

3. The automatic assembly robot for a sensor according to claim 2, wherein, The other end of the transfer cylinder (91) is connected with a connecting pipe (15), a one-way valve (14) is installed at the top end of the connecting pipe (15), and the bottom end of the connecting pipe (15) is connected with the injection head (10).

4. The automatic assembly robot for a sensor according to claim 1, wherein, A support frame (3) is installed on the top side of the robot bracket (1), a bearing is installed on the support frame (3), the feeding tray (5) is connected to the outer circle of the bearing, and the support frame (3) is connected to the inner circle of the bearing.

5. The automatic assembling robot for a sensor according to claim 4, wherein, The outer circumference of the feeding tray (5) is intermittently fixed with a driving toothed plate (13). A rotating shaft (25) is vertically installed on the middle cross plate of the industrial robot body (8). A driving gear (26) is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (25). A first bevel gear (24) is installed at the top end of the rotating shaft (25). An installation shaft is horizontally installed on the middle vertical plate of the industrial robot body (8). A second bevel gear (23) is fixed at one end of the installation shaft. The second bevel gear (23) and the first bevel gear (24) are meshed with each other at a right angle. The driving gear (26) and the driving toothed plate (13) are meshed with each other.

6. The automatic assembling robot for a sensor according to claim 5, wherein, The other end of the horizontally installed shaft is fixed with a rotating disk (19). Scrapers (16) are intermittently fixed on the rotating disk (19). The inner wall of the scraper (16) is located at the bottom port of the injection head (10) after rotation.

7. The automatic assembly robot for a sensor according to claim 6, wherein A collection box (18) is suspended at the bottom side of the mounting bracket (11). A cleaning blade (17) is installed above the collection box (18). The cutting edge of the cleaning blade (17) is in contact with the inner side of the scraper (16).

8. The automatic assembly robot for a sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting structure (7) is installed on the outer side of the mounting bracket (11). The limiting structure (7) includes a connecting plate (71). The connecting plate (71) is fixed on the outer side of the mounting bracket (11). A sliding hole is vertically opened inside the connecting plate (71). A positioning hole is provided on one side of the sliding hole. A sliding rod (77) vertically slides in the sliding hole. A limiting strip (74) is fixed on one side of the sliding rod (77), and the limiting strip (74) is arranged in the positioning hole. A rubber cap (76) is fixed at the bottom end of the sliding rod (77). An electrode cap (72) is fixed at the top end of the sliding rod (77). A first spring (75) is fixedly connected between the connecting plate (71) and the rubber cap (76).

9. The automatic assembly robot for a sensor according to claim 8, wherein The limiting structure (7) further includes an electrode dial (73). The electrode cap (72) is in sliding contact with the electrode dial (73). A warning lamp is arranged on one side of the mounting bracket (11). The electrode cap (72), the electrode dial (73), the warning lamp and the power supply are connected.

10. The automatic assembly robot for a sensor according to claim 1, wherein A control panel (12) is installed on one side of the industrial robot body (8). The control panel (12) is used for starting and stopping control of the driving motor and the driving disk (98). The control panel (12) is used for receiving signals of the warning lamp.