Data line production and processing device and processing method

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of wire rod processing, and discloses a data line producing and processing device and method. The device is characterized by further comprising a traction fixing unit arranged on the workbench; the fixing groove is fixedly formed in one end of the workbench. The traction fixing unit is arranged on the working table and comprises a driving assembly, a traction assembly, a fixing assembly, a sliding assembly and a cutting assembly, through a fixing piece arranged on the traction assembly, when a data line is cut, the data line is fixed through a fixing device, and therefore the situation that the data line is cut by a cutting device is avoided; when the data line is cut off once, the data line rapidly rebounds under the action of tension, so that the data line is separated from the traction assembly, and if the data line is not separated from the traction assembly, the data line is not in position, so that a copper wire in the data line is cut and damaged when the data line is cut again, and unnecessary loss is caused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of wire processing, and particularly to a data cable production and processing device and a processing method. Background Art

[0002] The production of data cables is a complex process involving multiple processes and links. Manufacturers need to adopt advanced equipment and technologies, strict quality management, and pay attention to industry trends and developments to ensure that the quality and performance of data cables meet customer requirements.

[0003] In traditional data cable processing, first, wire drawing is performed according to customer specifications, quantity, and color requirements. Then, the data cables are sent to a cutting device for fixed-length cutting to make them all the same length. By placing the data cables in a processing groove and then pulling one end to make them all enter the processing groove, and then using a cutting knife to cut the data cables. After cutting is completed, the separated data cables are pulled out, and then the data cables are pulled and reciprocated to perform cutting to obtain data cables of equal length.

[0004] In the prior art, by placing the data cables in a processing groove and then pulling the data cables to a specified position and using a cutting knife for cutting, but after continuous operation, the cutting knife becomes blunt due to wear. In such a case, the data cables may not be cut off at once, which will cause the data cables to quickly rebound under the action of tension, resulting in the data cables disengaging from the processing groove. If they do not disengage from the processing groove, the data cables will also be out of position, and when cutting again, the copper wires inside the data cables may be damaged by cutting, causing losses. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a data cable production and processing device and a processing method to solve the following technical problems:

[0006] The data cables are not cut off at once, which causes the data cables to quickly rebound under the action of tension, resulting in the data cables disengaging from the processing groove. If they do not disengage from the processing groove, the data cables will also be out of position, and when cutting again, the copper wires inside the data cables may be damaged by cutting, causing losses.

[0007] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0008] A data cable production and processing device includes a workbench and a fixed groove; it also includes a traction and fixing unit arranged on the workbench.

[0009] The fixed groove is fixedly arranged at one end of the workbench.

[0010] The traction and fixation unit is arranged on the workbench and includes a driving component, a traction component, a fixation component, a sliding component and a cutting component; the driving component drives the traction component to move; the driving component drives the fixation component to lift and lower; the sliding component is arranged on the workbench and is located on one side of the fixation component; the cutting component is arranged on the workbench;

[0011] Driven by the driving component, the traction component tractions the data cable to be processed. When traction is carried out, the sliding component will drive the data cable to slide, and then the cutting component cuts the tractioned data cable. When the cutting is completed and the data cable needs to be tractioned again, the driving component will drive the traction component to move backward and lower the fixation component.

[0012] Further, the driving component includes a first support plate, a driving motor, a driving rod, a working block, a worm gear and a rotating rod;

[0013] The traction component includes a U-shaped plate, a traction column, a traction groove block and a traction plate;

[0014] Among them, the first support plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbox; there are two first support plates, which are symmetrically arranged on the workbox; the driving rod is rotatably connected to the first support plate; the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the first support plate; the driving motor is communicated with the driving rod; the driving rod is provided with a thread; the working block is rotatably arranged on the threaded section of the driving rod; the rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the working block; the worm gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod and is located in the working block; the worm gear is in threaded engagement with the driving rod;

[0015] The rotating rod is provided with a thread at the top of the working block; the U-shaped plate is rotatably arranged on the threaded part of the rotating rod; the traction groove block is slidably arranged on the surface of the workbench; the traction column is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped plate; there are four traction columns, which are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped plate; the traction column penetrates through the traction groove block; the traction plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the traction column, and the traction plate is slidably arranged in the traction groove block.

[0016] Further, the driving component further includes a fixed gear and a fixed toothed plate;

[0017] The fixation component includes a limiting block, a moving plate, a connecting plate and a pressing plate;

[0018] Wherein the fixed gear is fixedly arranged on the driving rod; the limiting block is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed groove; there are two limiting blocks, which are symmetrically arranged at the top of the fixed groove; the moving plate is slidably arranged in the limiting block; the fixed toothed plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the moving plate; the fixed toothed plate meshes with the fixed gear; the connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving plate; the connecting plate penetrates through the fixed groove; the pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the pressing plate slides in the fixed groove.

[0019] Further, the sliding assembly includes a sliding groove, a rotating shaft, a grooved pulley, a second support plate, a sliding wheel, a pulley motor, a limiting hole and a sliding rod;

[0020] Wherein, the sliding groove is opened on the workbench and is located on one side of the fixed groove; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the sliding groove; the grooved pulleys are arranged on the rotating shaft at equal intervals and uniformly; the second support plate is fixedly arranged on the fixed groove; there are two second support plates, which are symmetrically arranged on the fixed groove; the sliding rod is rotatably arranged on the second support plate; the pulley motor is fixedly arranged on the second support plate, and the pulley motor is communicated with the sliding rod; the sliding wheels are arranged on the sliding rod at equal intervals and uniformly; the limiting hole is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench.

[0021] Further, the cutting assembly includes a lifting table, a lifting motor, a telescopic rod, a lifting plate and a cutting knife;

[0022] Wherein, the lifting table is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench; the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting table; the lifting motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting table, and the lifting table is communicated with the telescopic rod; the lifting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the telescopic rod; the cutting knife is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0023] Further, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the rotating rod; there are two fixing plates, which are symmetrically arranged at the two threaded ends of the rotating rod; a spring is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and the spring is sleeved on the rotating rod.

[0024] Further, a limiting groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench; there are two limiting grooves, which are symmetrically arranged on the workbench; a limiting wheel is rotatably connected to the traction groove block; the limiting wheel slides in the limiting groove; a limiting groove is opened on one side of the workbench where the driving rod is located; a limiting rod is fixedly connected in the limiting groove; the work block slides on the limiting rod.

[0025] A method for manufacturing and processing data cables, the processing method includes the following steps:

[0026] S1: Place the data cable in the fixed slot of the workbench. The sliding wheel will drive the data cable to move first. The moving data cable will pass through the limit hole first.

[0027] S2: The traction slot block approaches the limiting hole. At this time, the pressing block presses the data cable to fix it. When the traction slot block approaches the limiting hole, the traction plate clamps the data cable.

[0028] S3: After the traction plate clamps the data cable, the traction slot block moves toward the cutting knife, at which time the pressing block moves away from the data cable, and the sliding wheel rotates to pull the data cable out;

[0029] S4: When the traction slot block moves to below the cutting knife, the telescopic rod drives the lifting plate and the cutting knife to move downward to cut the data line in the traction slot block.

[0030] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0031] (1) Through the fixing piece provided on the pulling assembly, the fixing device fixes the data cable when the data cable is cut. This arrangement prevents the cutting device from cutting the data cable and causing the data cable to rebound rapidly under the action of tension if the data cable is not cut off once, thereby causing the data cable to detach from the pulling assembly. If the data cable does not detach from the pulling device, the data cable will be out of position, so that the copper wire in the data cable will be cut and damaged when it is cut again, causing unnecessary losses;

[0032] (2) After selecting the data cable required by the customer, place it in the fixed groove on the workbench. After placing it, the sliding component slides the data cable out. After the end of the data cable is led out, the driving component drives the pulling component to move, so that the pulling component clamps one end of the data cable and pulls out the uncut data cable. This setting is to allow the data cable to have a driving force to move it, so as to avoid strong pulling causing the copper wire in the data cable to deform, making the entire data cable unusable;

[0033] (3) When the driving assembly drives the traction assembly to move, the driving assembly will also drive the fixing assembly to rise and fall. When the traction assembly moves toward the cutting assembly, the fixing assembly will rise. When the traction assembly moves away from the cutting assembly, the driving assembly will drive the fixing assembly to fall. This is to prevent the traction assembly from releasing the data cable. Due to its own mass and tension, the data cable will be instantly pulled away from the workbench and the fixing slot, which will cause the staff to have to thread and fix the cable again, which is very troublesome. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Figure 1 Front orthographic solid view of the data cable processing device of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of the workbench in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 Three-dimensional view of the drive assembly in the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 Three-dimensional view of the traction assembly in the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5 Three-dimensional view of the fixing assembly in the present invention;

[0040] Figure 6 Three-dimensional view of the sliding assembly in the present invention;

[0041] Figure 7 Three-dimensional view of the cutting assembly in the present invention;

[0042] Figure 8 Rear orthographic solid view of the data cable processing device of the present invention.

[0043] Description of the drawings: 1. Workbench; 2. Fixed groove; 3. Limiting block; 4. Moving plate; 5. Connecting plate; 6. First support plate; 7. Driving motor; 8. Driving rod; 9. Fixed gear; 10. Fixed toothed plate; 11. Second support plate; 12. Sliding wheel; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Grooved pulley; 15. Sliding groove; 16. Working block; 17. Worm gear; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Fixed plate; 20. Spring; 21. U-shaped plate; 23. Traction groove block; 24. Expansion rod; 25. Lifting plate; 26. Cutting knife; 27. Traction column; 28. Limiting groove; 29. Lifting table; 30. Lifting motor; 31. Traction plate; 32. Limiting hole; 33. Pulley motor; 34. Sliding rod; 35. Pressing plate; 36. Limiting groove; 37. Limiting rod; 38. Limiting wheel; 39. Driving assembly; 40. Traction assembly; 41. Fixing assembly; 42. Sliding assembly; 43. Cutting assembly. Detailed implementation manners

[0044] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0045] Please refer to Figures 1 - 8 As shown, the present invention is a data cable production and processing device, including a workbench 1 and a fixed groove 2; it also includes a traction and fixing unit provided on the workbench 1;

[0046] The fixed slot 2 is fixedly arranged at one end of the workbench 1;

[0047] The traction and fixing unit is arranged on the workbench 1 and includes a driving component 39, a traction component 40, a fixing component 41, a sliding component 42 and a cutting component 43; the driving component 39 drives the traction component 40 to move; the driving component 39 drives the fixing component 41 to lift and lower; the sliding component 42 is arranged on the workbench 1 and is located on one side of the fixing component 41; the cutting component 43 is arranged on the workbench 1;

[0048] The driving component 39 drives the traction component 40 to traction the data cable to be processed. When traction is carried out, the sliding component 42 will drive the data cable to slide, and then the cutting component 43 cuts the traction data cable. When the cutting is completed and the data cable needs to be tractioned again, the driving component 39 will drive the traction component 40 to move backward and lower the fixing component 41;

[0049] After selecting the data cables required by customers and placing them in the fixed slot 2 on the workbench 1, after placement, the sliding component 42 slides out the data cable. After the lead of the data cable is led out, the driving component 39 drives the traction component 40 to move, so that the traction component 40 clamps one end of the data cable and pulls out the uncut data cable. Such a setting is to give the data cable a driving force to move, avoiding the deformation of the copper wire inside the data cable caused by strong pulling, resulting in the entire data cable being unusable;

[0050] When the traction component 40 tractiones the data cable to a specified position, the cutting component 43 cuts the data cable so that the data cable can be cut into equal lengths. A fixing part is arranged on the traction component 40. When the data cable is cut, the fixing device fixes the data cable. Such a setting avoids that when the cutting device cuts the data cable, if the data cable is not cut off at one time, it will quickly rebound under the action of tension, resulting in the data cable breaking away from the traction component 40. If it does not break away from the traction device, the data cable will also be out of position, resulting in damage to the copper wire inside the data cable during the next cutting, causing unnecessary losses;

[0051] When the driving component 39 drives the traction component 40 to move, the driving component 39 also drives the fixed component 41 to move up and down. When the traction component 40 moves towards the cutting component 43, the fixed component 41 will rise. When the traction component 40 moves away from the cutting component 43, the driving component 39 will drive the fixed component 41 to descend. This is to prevent the data cable from being instantaneously pulled off the workbench 1 and the fixing groove 2 due to its own mass and tension after the traction component 40 releases the data cable, which would cause great trouble for the staff to re-thread and fix it.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown in, the driving component 39 includes a first support plate 6, a driving motor 7, a driving rod 8, a working block 16, a worm gear 17 and a rotating rod 18;

[0053] The traction component 40 includes a U-shaped plate 21, a traction column 27, a traction groove block 23 and a traction plate 31;

[0054] Among them, the first support plate 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbox; there are two first support plates 6, and they are symmetrically arranged on the workbox; the driving rod 8 is rotatably connected to the first support plate 6; the driving motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the first support plate 6; the driving motor 7 is communicated with the driving rod 8; the driving rod 8 is provided with a thread; the working block 16 is rotatably arranged on a threaded section of the driving rod 8; the rotating rod 18 is rotatably arranged in the working block 16; the worm gear 17 is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 18 and is located in the working block 16; the worm gear 17 is in threaded engagement with the driving rod 8;

[0055] The rotating rod 18 is provided with a thread at the top of the working block 16; the U-shaped plate 21 is rotatably arranged on the threaded part of the rotating rod 18; the traction groove block 23 is slidably arranged on the surface of the workbench 1; the traction column 27 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped plate 21; there are four traction columns 27, and they are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped plate 21; the traction column 27 passes through the traction groove block 23; the traction plate 31 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the traction column 27, and the traction plate 31 is slidably arranged in the traction groove block 23;

[0056] The drive rod 8 is rotated by the drive motor 7. The rotating drive rod 8 causes the working block 16 arranged on the threaded section of the drive rod 8 to move. When the working block 16 moves, the worm wheel 17 inside the working block 16 meshes with the thread on the drive rod 8, causing the rotating rod 18 to rotate. The rotating rod 18 is also provided with a thread, and the U-shaped plate 21 rotates on the thread. Therefore, when the rotating rod 18 rotates, the U-shaped plate 21 will move up and down, driving the traction column 27 and the traction plate 31 to slide in the traction groove block 23, fixing the data cable in the traction groove block 23. Moreover, the working block 16 moves horizontally under the action of the drive rod 8, so the U-shaped plate 21 will also drive the traction groove block 23 to slide, enabling the data cable to be clamped and traction-pulled.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown in, the drive assembly 39 further includes a fixed gear 9 and a fixed toothed plate 10;

[0058] The fixing assembly 41 includes a limiting block 3, a moving plate 4, a connecting plate 5 and a pressing plate 35;

[0059] Among them, the fixed gear 9 is fixedly arranged on the drive rod 8; the limiting block 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed groove 2; there are two limiting blocks 3, and they are symmetrically arranged on the top of the fixed groove 2; the moving plate 4 is slidably arranged in the limiting block 3; the fixed toothed plate 10 is fixedly arranged at one end of the moving plate 4; the fixed toothed plate 10 meshes with the fixed gear 9; the connecting plate 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving plate 4; the connecting plate 5 penetrates through the fixed groove 2; the pressing plate 35 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 5, and the pressing plate 35 slides in the fixed groove 2;

[0060] The rotation of the drive rod 8 drives the fixed gear 9 to rotate. The fixed gear 9 meshes with the fixed toothed plate 10. Therefore, the rotation of the fixed gear 9 causes the fixed toothed plate 10 to move up and down. The moving fixed toothed plate 10 drives the moving plate 4 to slide in the limiting block 3. The limiting block 3 plays a role in stably restricting the moving plate 4. When the moving plate 4 moves up and down, it drives the connecting plate 5 and the pressing plate 35 to move. The up and down movement of the pressing plate 35 cooperates with the fixed groove 2 to fix the data cable.

[0061] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown in, the sliding assembly 42 includes a sliding groove 15, a rotating shaft 13, a groove wheel 14, a second support plate 11, a sliding wheel 12, a pulley motor 33, a limiting hole 32 and a sliding rod 34;

[0062] Among them, the sliding groove 15 is opened on the workbench 1 and is located on one side of the fixed groove 2; the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably arranged in the sliding groove 15; the grooved pulleys 14 are arranged equidistantly and uniformly on the rotating shaft 13; the second support plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the fixed groove 2; there are two second support plates 11, and they are symmetrically arranged on the fixed groove 2; the sliding rod 34 is rotatably arranged on the second support plate 11; the pulley motor 33 is fixedly arranged on the second support plate 11, and the pulley motor 33 is communicated with the sliding rod 34; the sliding wheels 12 are arranged equidistantly and uniformly on the sliding rod 34; the limiting hole 32 is fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench 1;

[0063] The pulley motor 33 drives the sliding rod 34 on the second support plate 11 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding wheels 12 to rotate. The rotating shaft 13 and the grooved pulleys 14 rotate in the sliding groove 15 on the workbench 1. The data cable is clamped into the grooved pulley 14. When the data cable needs to be moved, the sliding wheel 12 will cooperate with the grooved pulley 14 to push the data cable in the grooved pulley 14 outwards to let the data cable pass through the limiting hole 32, and enable the data cable to obtain a driving force.

[0064] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown in, the cutting assembly 43 includes a lifting table 29, a lifting motor 30, a telescopic rod 24, a lifting plate 25 and a cutting knife 26;

[0065] Among them, the lifting table 29 is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench 1; the telescopic rod 24 is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting table 29; the lifting motor 30 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting table 29, and the lifting table 29 is communicated with the telescopic rod 24; the lifting plate 25 is fixedly arranged on the top of the telescopic rod 24; the cutting knife 26 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 25;

[0066] The lifting motor 30 drives the telescopic rod 24 on the lifting table 29 to lift, so that the lifting plate 25 and the cutting knife 26 at the top of the telescopic rod 24 are lifted. When cutting, the cutting knife 26 passes through the middle gap of the U-shaped plate 21 to cut the data cable. There are two traction plates 31 and they are on both sides of the cutting knife 26. In this way, when the cutting knife 26 does not cut off at one time, the traction plates 31 will press the data cable to prevent the data cable from quickly retracting due to the tension.

[0067] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 8As shown, a fixed plate 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 18; there are two fixed plates 19, which are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the thread on the rotating rod 18; a spring 20 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 19, and the spring 20 is sleeved on the rotating rod 18;

[0068] The thread distance set on the rotating rod 18 is relatively short. This is because it enables the U-shaped plate 21 to quickly rise or descend and press. When the U-shaped plate 21 slides out of the thread on the rotating rod 18, it will rotate at the blank part on the rotating rod 18 and compress the spring 20, making the spring 20 close to the fixed plate 19. When reverse rotation is required, the thread will not apply a forward force but a reverse force. At this time, the spring 20 will be released, pushing the U-shaped block onto the thread of the rotating rod 18 to make it rise or descend.

[0069] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a limiting groove 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1; there are two limiting grooves 28, which are symmetrically arranged on the workbench 1; a limiting wheel 38 is rotatably connected to the traction groove block 23; the limiting wheel 38 slides in the limiting groove 28; a limiting groove 36 is opened on one side of the workbench 1 where the driving rod 8 is located; a limiting rod 37 is fixedly connected in the limiting groove 36; the working block 16 slides on the limiting rod 37;

[0070] By sliding the limiting wheel 38 on the traction groove block 23 in the limiting groove 28 on the workbench 1, the traction groove block 23 can only slide on the surface of the workbench 1, ensuring the stability of the traction groove block 23. By making the working block 16 slide on the limiting rod 37 in the limiting groove 36, the working block 16 will not deflect under the drive of the driving rod 8.

[0071] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a data cable production and processing method includes the following steps:

[0072] S1: Place the data cable into the fixed groove 2 on the workbench 1, and the sliding wheel 12 drives the data cable to move first. The moving data cable will first pass through the limiting hole 32;

[0073] S2: The traction groove block 23 approaches the limiting hole 32. At this time, the pressing block presses the data cable to fix it. When the traction groove block 23 approaches the limiting hole 32, the traction plate 31 clamps the data cable;

[0074] S3: After the traction plate 31 clamps the data cable, the traction groove block 23 moves towards the cutting knife 26. At this time, the pressing block moves away from the data cable, and the sliding wheel 12 rotates to pull out the data cable;

[0075] S4: After the traction groove block 23 moves below the cutting knife 26, the telescopic rod 24 drives the lifting plate 25 and the cutting knife 26 to move downward to cut the data cable in the traction groove block 23.

[0076] Working principle of the present invention: After selecting the data cables required by customers and placing them in the fixing grooves 2 on the workbench 1, the sliding assembly 42 slides and leads out the data cables after placement. After the wire heads of the data cables are led out, the driving assembly 39 drives the traction assembly 40 to move, so that the traction assembly 40 clamps one end of the data cable and pulls out the uncut data cable. This setting is to give the data cable a driving force to move it, avoiding the deformation of the copper wires inside the data cable caused by strong pulling, resulting in the entire data cable being unusable.

[0077] When the traction assembly 40 pulls the data cable to the designated position, the cutting assembly 43 cuts the data cable so that the data cable can be cut into equal lengths. The fixing member provided on the traction assembly 40 fixes the data cable when the data cable is cut. This setting avoids the situation that when the cutting device cuts the data cable and fails to cut it off at one time, the data cable will quickly rebound under the action of tension, resulting in the data cable breaking away from the traction assembly 40. If it does not break away from the traction device, the position of the data cable will also be incorrect, resulting in damage to the copper wires inside the data cable during the next cutting, causing unnecessary losses.

[0078] When the driving assembly 39 drives the traction assembly 40 to move, the driving assembly 39 also drives the fixing assembly 41 to lift. When the traction assembly 40 moves towards the cutting assembly 43, the fixing assembly 41 will rise. When the traction assembly 40 moves away from the cutting assembly 43, the driving assembly 39 will drive the fixing assembly 41 to descend. This is to avoid the situation that after the traction assembly 40 releases the data cable, the data cable is instantaneously pulled and separated from the workbench 1 and the fixing groove 2 due to its own weight and the action of tension, which causes great trouble for the staff to re-thread and fix it.

[0079] The above has described a specific embodiment of the present invention in detail, but the content described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered as limiting the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of the application of the present invention should still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

Claims

1. A data cable production and processing device, comprising a workbench (1) and a fixing groove (2); characterized in that, It further includes a traction fixing unit arranged on the workbench (1); The fixing groove (2) is fixedly arranged at one end of the workbench (1); The traction fixing unit is arranged on the workbench (1), and includes a driving component (39), a traction component (40), a fixing component (41), a sliding component (42) and a cutting component (43); the driving component (39) drives the traction component (40) to move; the driving component (39) drives the fixing component (41) to lift and lower; the sliding component (42) is arranged on the workbench (1) and is located on one side of the fixing component (41); the cutting component (43) is arranged on the workbench (1); Driven by the driving component (39), the traction component (40) tractions the data cable to be processed. When traction is carried out, the sliding component (42) will drive the data cable to slide, and then the cutting component (43) cuts the tractioned data cable. When the cutting is completed and the data cable needs to be re-tractioned, the driving component (39) will drive the traction component (40) to move backward and let the fixing component (41) descend.

2. A data cable production and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component (39) includes a first support plate (6), a driving motor (7), a driving rod (8), a working block (16), a worm gear (17) and a rotating rod (18); The traction component (40) includes a U-shaped plate (21), a traction column (27), a traction groove block (23) and a traction plate (31); Among them, the first support plate (6) is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbox; there are two first support plates (6), and they are symmetrically arranged on the workbox; the driving rod (8) is rotatably connected to the first support plate (6); the driving motor (7) is fixedly arranged on the first support plate (6); the driving motor (7) is communicated with the driving rod (8); the driving rod (8) is provided with a thread; the working block (16) is rotatably arranged on a threaded section of the driving rod (8); the rotating rod (18) is rotatably arranged in the working block (16); the worm gear (17) is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod (18) and is located in the working block (16); the worm gear (17) is in threaded engagement with the driving rod (8); The rotating rod (18) is provided with a thread at the top of the working block (16); the U-shaped plate (21) is rotatably arranged on the threaded part of the rotating rod (18); the traction groove block (23) is slidably arranged on the surface of the workbench (1); the traction column (27) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped plate (21); there are four traction columns (27), and they are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped plate (21); the traction column (27) penetrates through the traction groove block (23); the traction plate (31) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the traction column (27), and the traction plate (31) is slidably arranged in the traction groove block (23).

3. A data cable production and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving component (39) further includes a fixed gear (9) and a fixed toothed plate (10); The fixing component (41) includes a limiting block (3), a moving plate (4), a connecting plate (5), and a pressing plate (35); The fixed gear (9) is fixedly arranged on the driving rod (8); the limiting block (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed groove (2); there are two limiting blocks (3), which are symmetrically arranged at the top of the fixed groove (2); the moving plate (4) is slidably arranged in the limiting block (3); the fixed toothed plate (10) is fixedly arranged at one end of the moving plate (4); the fixed toothed plate (10) meshes with the fixed gear (9); the connecting plate (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving plate (4); the connecting plate (5) penetrates through the fixed groove (2); the pressing plate (35) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (5), and the pressing plate (35) slides in the fixed groove (2).

4. A data cable production and processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sliding component (42) includes a sliding groove (15), a rotating shaft (13), a grooved pulley (14), a second support plate (11), a sliding wheel (12), a pulley motor (33), a limiting hole (32), and a sliding rod (34); Among them, the sliding groove (15) is opened on the workbench (1) and is located on one side of the fixed groove (2); the rotating shaft (13) is rotatably arranged in the sliding groove (15); the grooved pulleys (14) are arranged equidistantly and uniformly on the rotating shaft (13); the second support plate (11) is fixedly arranged on the fixed groove (2); there are two second support plates (11), which are symmetrically arranged on the fixed groove (2); the sliding rod (34) is rotatably arranged on the second support plate (11); the pulley motor (33) is fixedly arranged on the second support plate (11), and the pulley motor (33) is communicated with the sliding rod (34); the sliding wheels (12) are arranged equidistantly and uniformly on the sliding rod (34); the limiting hole (32) is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench (1).

5. A data cable production and processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cutting component (43) includes a lifting table (29), a lifting motor (30), a telescopic rod (24), a lifting plate (25), and a cutting knife (26); Among them, the lifting table (29) is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench (1); the telescopic rod (24) is fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting table (29); the lifting motor (30) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting table (29), and the lifting table (29) is communicated with the telescopic rod (24); the lifting plate (25) is fixedly arranged at the top of the telescopic rod (24); the cutting knife (26) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate (25).

6. A data cable production and processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A fixing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (18); there are two fixing plates (19), which are symmetrically arranged at the threaded ends on the rotating rod (18); a spring (20) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (19), and the spring (20) is sleeved on the rotating rod (18).

7. A data cable production and processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A limiting groove (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1); there are two limiting grooves (28), and they are symmetrically arranged on the workbench (1); a limiting wheel (38) is rotatably connected to the traction groove block (23); the limiting wheel (38) slides in the limiting groove (28); a limiting groove (36) is opened on one side of the workbench (1) where the driving rod (8) is located; a limiting rod (37) is fixedly connected in the limiting groove (36); the work block (16) slides on the limiting rod (37).

8. A production and processing method for a data cable, using a data cable production and processing device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The processing method comprises the following steps: S1: Place the data cable into the fixed groove (2) of the workbench (1), and drive the data cable to move first by the sliding wheel (12). The moving data cable will first pass through the limiting hole (32); S2: The traction groove block (23) approaches the limiting hole (32). At this time, the pressing block presses the data cable to fix it. When the traction groove block (23) approaches the limiting hole (32), the traction plate (31) clamps the data cable; S3: After the traction plate (31) clamps the data cable, the traction groove block (23) moves towards the cutting knife (26). At this time, the pressing block moves away from the data cable, and the sliding wheel (12) rotates to pull out the data cable; S4: When the traction groove block (23) moves below the cutting knife (26), the telescopic rod (24) drives the lifting plate (25) and the cutting knife (26) to move downward to cut the data cable in the traction groove block (23).

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