Bulwark handrail for bulwarks on two wings of cab

By designing integrated forming curved connection sections and buffer base bulwark handrails, the problems of large material consumption, high welding workload and safety hazards in the existing technology are solved, and the stability and intelligent management of the handrails are achieved, and the service life and safety are improved.

CN120364059APending Publication Date: 2025-07-25CHENGXI SHIPYARD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510671501.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-23
Publication Date
2025-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The design of the two-wing bulwark handrails in the existing ship cab consumes a lot of materials and has a lot of welding workload. It is not convenient for crew members to grasp when bumpy and shake, which poses safety hazards and lacks anti-slip and corrosion resistance.

Method used

Design an integrated curved connection section and a bulwark handrail for the buffer base, combining the reserved installation parts and cleaning parts to realize the buffering, installation and cleaning functions, and support intelligent management.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the difficulty of on-site construction, improves the safety and stability of the handrails, enhances anti-slip performance, supports intelligent management, and extends the service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120364059A_ABST
    Figure CN120364059A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ship accessories, and discloses a bulwark handrail for bulwarks on two wings of a cab, the bulwark handrail comprises a handrail body, the two ends of the handrail body are provided with integrally-formed bent connecting sections, the bottom ends of the bent connecting sections are connected with buffer bases, and reserved mounting parts are arranged on the handrail body and the bent connecting sections. The integrally-formed handrail and the bent connecting section are arranged, the position needing to be welded during site construction is reduced, then the difficulty of site work is reduced, the bent connecting section can avoid the hand clamping problem relative to a directly-connected right-angle section, the buffering base is arranged for buffering, and when a ship encounters violent shaking or bumping, the buffering base can be used for buffering the ship. When a sailor grabs the handrail, impact force generated when the sailor grabs the handrail can be absorbed by the buffering base, the situation that the shaking amplitude of the handrail is too large due to excessive buffering is avoided, the grabbing stability of the sailor is guaranteed, hurt to the sailor due to shaking of a ship body is effectively reduced through the design, and the safety of the handrail under the extreme sailing condition is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ship fittings, and particularly to a bulwark handrail for the two-wing bulwarks of a cab. Background Art

[0002] During the shipbuilding and operation processes, the installation of handrails on the two-wing bulwarks of the navigating deck of a bulk carrier and the bulwarks of a Panama platform is of crucial importance. However, the current bulwark handrails face a series of problems. Due to the diversity of shipowner requirements and design styles, the handrail types are various and lack a unified standard. The common design of using φ42.4×3.5 galvanized welded steel pipes with RB20 round steel supports and backing plates not only consumes a large amount of materials, increases costs, but also has a huge welding workload during production, resulting in low production efficiency. In addition, traditional vertical supports are prone to catching hands, and it is inconvenient for crew members to grip them when the ship is bumping and swaying, posing a safety hazard. At the same time, in the humid ship navigation environment, the anti-slip and anti-corrosion performance of the handrails is poor, affecting the service life and safety of use. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a bulwark handrail for the two-wing bulwarks of a cab, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A bulwark handrail for the two-wing bulwarks of a cab, including a handrail. Both ends of the handrail are provided with integrally formed bent connection segments. The bottom end of the bent connection segment is connected with a buffer base. Reserved installation components are arranged on the handrail and the bent connection segment. A cleaning component is slidably arranged on the handrail, and there are two cleaning components.

[0005] Further, the buffer base includes a hollow round seat. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hollow round seat. Installation holes are opened on the connecting plate. A through hole is opened at the top of the hollow round seat. The bottom end of the bent connection segment extends into the hollow round seat from the through hole. The inner diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the bent connection segment. Upper and lower limit rings are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bent connection segment. The outer diameters of the upper and lower limit rings are larger than the inner diameter of the through hole. The upper limit ring is located outside the hollow round seat, and the lower limit ring is located inside the hollow round seat. A buffer structure is installed inside the hollow round seat. There are six buffer structures, and they are circumferentially and arrayedly distributed around the bottom end of the bent connection segment.

[0006] Further, the buffer structure includes a curved surface push block, a telescopic rod, and a spring. One end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the curved surface push block, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow round seat. The curved surface on the curved surface push block abuts against the outer wall of the bent connection segment. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the curved surface push block, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow round seat.

[0007] Furthermore, the reserved installation component includes a wire inlet and outlet and an installation groove. The wire inlet and outlet are opened on the curved connecting section. The installation groove is opened on the handrail, and the interior of the installation groove is connected with the interior of the handrail. The wire inlet and outlet are connected with the interior of the curved connecting section, and an elastic clamping plate is fixedly installed in the installation groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the mounting grooves are provided in two groups, one group of mounting grooves is located on the front side of the armrest, and the other group of mounting grooves is located on the back side of the mounting grooves.

[0009] Furthermore, a transparent card plate is clamped in the installation groove, protrusions are provided on both sides of the transparent card plate, and the protrusions are clamped in the gap between the elastic clamping plate and the inner wall of the installation groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a buffer ring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the through hole, the inner diameter of the buffer ring is larger than the diameter of the curved connecting section, a ball is arranged at the bottom end of the curved connecting section, and the ball presses on the bottom inner wall of the hollow round seat.

[0011] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the hollow round seat, and an elastic washer is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and the elastic washer protrudes from the mounting groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a sliding ring, which is slidably mounted on the armrest, and a mounting tube is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sliding ring, and a radial cleaning brush and an axial cleaning brush are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting tube, and the radial cleaning brush and the axial cleaning brush are both in contact with the outer wall of the armrest.

[0013] Furthermore, an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve ring, and mounting tubes are fixedly mounted on both the left and right sides of the sliding sleeve ring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: One-piece handrails and curved connecting sections are provided to reduce the number of locations that need to be welded during on-site construction, thereby reducing the difficulty of on-site work. Compared with the directly connected right-angle sections, the curved connecting sections can avoid the problem of hand jamming. A buffer base is provided for buffering. When the ship encounters severe shaking or turbulence, the impact force generated by the crew grasping the handrail will be absorbed by the buffer base, avoiding excessive shaking of the handrail due to excessive buffering, and ensuring the stability of the crew's grip. This design effectively reduces the damage to the crew caused by the shaking of the hull and improves the safety of the handrail under extreme sailing conditions; A reserved installation component is provided for installing LED lighting fixtures, monitoring sensors, etc. Different functional modules can be inserted according to actual needs, such as an emergency call button module, an environmental monitoring sensor module (for monitoring temperature, humidity, harmful gas concentration, etc.). These modules can be connected to the ship's central control system through the built-in ship communication module to achieve data sharing and remote control, providing support for the intelligent management of the ship. During the ship's navigation, dust, salt, oil stains and other pollutants are likely to adhere to the surface of the handrail, affecting its aesthetics and service performance. A cleaning component is provided to clean the handrail; The wire is passed through the wire inlet and outlet into the bent connection section and the handrail, so that the electronic devices installed in the installation groove can be connected to the wire. An elastic clamping plate is provided for clamping the electronic devices installed in the installation groove. When installing the electronic devices, the elastic clamping plate can be used to first clamp the electronic devices, and then screws are used to fix the electronic devices, which can effectively avoid the problem of the electronic devices shifting under force during installation; Whether the electronic devices are installed or not installed in the installation groove, the transparent card plate can be snapped into the installation groove to protect the inside of the installation groove, effectively preventing rainwater, seawater, etc. from entering the installation groove. The protrusions on both sides of the transparent card plate are snapped into the gap between the elastic clamping plate and the inner wall of the installation groove, and the elasticity of the elastic clamping plate can be used to reinforce the transparent card plate, effectively preventing the transparent card plate from falling off during the ship's shaking; An installation cylinder is provided for installing a radial cleaning brush and an axial cleaning brush. The axial cleaning brush is used for axial cleaning, that is, the sliding sleeve ring can be pulled to slide along the handrail, and the axial cleaning brush performs axial cleaning. The radial cleaning brush is used for radial cleaning. By rotating the sliding sleeve ring, the installation cylinder is driven to rotate, and then the radial cleaning brush is driven to rotate for radial cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the rear view; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the rear cross-sectional view of the buffer base and the bent connection section of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the exploded view of the buffer base of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the buffer structure of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the exploded view of the reserved installation component and the transparent card plate of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the side cross-sectional view of the handrail of the present invention; Figure 8This is a schematic structural diagram of the transparent card board of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning component of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of a front cross-section view of the cleaning component of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1, handrail; 2, bent connecting section; 3, buffer base; 301, hollow round seat; 302, connecting plate; 303, upper limit ring; 304, lower limit ring; 305, through hole; 306, buffer structure; 3061, curved surface push block; 3062, telescopic rod; 3063, spring; 4, reserved installation component; 401, wire inlet and outlet; 402, installation groove; 403, elastic clamping plate; 5, cleaning component; 501, sliding sleeve ring; 502, installation cylinder; 503, radial cleaning brush; 504, axial cleaning brush; 6, transparent card board; 7, elastic washer; 8, buffer ring; 9, ball; 10, anti-slip sleeve. Specific embodiments

[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0018] Embodiment 1 Please refer to Figures 1 - 8The present invention provides a technical solution: a bulwark handrail for the bulwarks of both wings of a cab, comprising a handrail 1, two ends of the handrail 1 are provided with an integrally formed curved connecting section 2, the bottom end of the curved connecting section 2 is connected with a buffer base 3, the handrail 1 and the curved connecting section 2 are provided with a reserved installation component 4, a cleaning component 5 is slidably provided on the handrail 1, and two cleaning components 5 are provided. The integrally formed handrail 1 and the curved connecting section 2 are provided to reduce the position required for welding during on-site construction, thereby reducing the difficulty of on-site work, and the curved connecting section 2 can avoid the problem of hand jamming relative to the directly connected right-angle section, and the buffer base 3 is provided for buffering. When the ship encounters severe shaking or turbulence, the impact force generated by the crew grasping the handrail 1 will be absorbed by the buffer base 3, avoiding excessive buffering. The handrail shakes too much, and the stability of the crew's grip is guaranteed. This design effectively reduces the damage to the crew caused by the shaking of the hull, and improves the safety of the handrail under extreme navigation conditions. A reserved installation component 4 is set for installing LED lighting, monitoring sensors, etc. Different functional modules can be inserted according to actual needs, such as an emergency call button module, an environmental monitoring sensor module (for monitoring temperature, humidity, and harmful gas concentrations). These modules can be connected to the ship's central control system through a built-in ship communication module to achieve data sharing and remote control, and provide support for the intelligent management of the ship. During the navigation of the ship, dust, salt, oil and other pollutants are easily attached to the surface of the handrail 1, affecting the appearance and performance. A cleaning component 5 is set to clean the handrail 1; The buffer base 3 includes a hollow round seat 301, a connecting plate 302 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hollow round seat 301, a mounting hole is provided on the connecting plate 302, a through hole 305 is provided on the top of the hollow round seat 301, the bottom end of the curved connecting section 2 extends into the hollow round seat 301 from the through hole 305, the inner diameter of the through hole 305 is larger than the outer diameter of the curved connecting section 2, an upper limit ring 303 and a lower limit ring 304 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the curved connecting section 2, the outer diameters of the upper limit ring 303 and the lower limit ring 304 are larger than the inner diameter of the through hole 305, the upper limit ring 303 is located outside the hollow round seat 301, the lower limit ring 304 is located inside the hollow round seat 301, and a buffer structure 30 is installed inside the hollow round seat 301 6. Six buffer structures 306 are provided and are distributed in an array around the bottom end of the curved connection section 2. A connecting plate 302 is provided to fix the hollow round seat 301 to the bulwark. An upper limit ring 303 and a lower limit ring 304 are provided to connect the curved connection section 2 to the hollow round seat 301, so that the bottom end of the curved connection section 2 cannot be separated from the hollow round seat 301. The curved connection section 2 is buffered by the buffer structure 306, and the six buffer structures 306 can buffer the curved connection section 2 from multiple angles to ensure the buffer effect. Because the inner diameter of the through hole 305 is larger than the outer diameter of the curved connection section 2, the curved connection section 2 can be moved under force, and then the buffer structure 306 is triggered to buffer the impact. The buffer structure 306 includes a curved surface push block 3061, a telescopic rod 3062, and a spring 3063. One end of the telescopic rod 3062 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the curved surface push block 3061, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow circular seat 301. The curved surface on the curved surface push block 3061 abuts against the outer wall of the bent connecting section 2. One end of the spring 3063 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the curved surface push block 3061, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow circular seat 301. Among them, the spring 3063 serves as an elastic buffer to buffer the impact. The telescopic rod 3062 is provided to support and install the curved surface push block 3061, so that when the bent connecting section 2 is forced to move, it can push the curved surface push block 3061 to move. However, because the curved surface on the curved surface push block 3061 contacts the bent connecting section 2, when the bent connecting section 2 moves relative to the curved surface push block 3061, the friction force received is smaller, thereby reducing the wear rate of the curved surface push block 3061; The reserved installation component 4 includes a wire inlet / outlet 401 and an installation groove 402. The wire inlet / outlet 401 is opened on the bent connecting section 2, and the installation groove 402 is opened on the armrest 1. And the inside of the installation groove 402 is communicated with the inside of the armrest 1. The wire inlet / outlet 401 is communicated with the inside of the bent connecting section 2. An elastic clamping plate 403 is fixedly installed in the installation groove 402. The installation groove 402 is provided for installing electronic devices such as LED lighting lamps and monitoring sensors. The wire is led into the bent connecting section 2 and the armrest 1 through the wire inlet / outlet 401, so that the electronic devices installed in the installation groove 402 can be connected to the wire. The elastic clamping plate 403 is provided to clamp the electronic devices installed in the installation groove 402, so that when installing the electronic devices, the elastic clamping plate 403 can be used to first clamp the electronic devices, and then screws can be used to fix the electronic devices, which can effectively avoid the problem of the electronic devices shifting under force during installation; There are two groups of installation grooves 402. One group of installation grooves 402 is located on the front of the armrest 1, and the other group is located on the back of the installation groove 402. More installation grooves 402 are used to install more electronic devices, and the two groups of installation grooves 402 provided on the front and back of the armrest 1 can be used to install LED lighting lamps with different orientations; A transparent card board 6 is clamped in the installation groove 402. Both sides of the transparent card board 6 are provided with protrusions, and the protrusions are clamped into the gap between the elastic clamping plate 403 and the inner wall of the installation groove 402. Whether there are electronic devices installed in the installation groove 402 or not, the transparent card board 6 can be clamped into the installation groove 402 to protect the inside of the installation groove 402, which can effectively avoid rainwater, seawater, etc. from entering the installation groove 402. And the protrusions on both sides of the transparent card board 6 are clamped into the gap between the elastic clamping plate 403 and the inner wall of the installation groove 402, and the elasticity of the elastic clamping plate 403 can be used to reinforce the transparent card board 6, which can effectively avoid the transparent card board 6 falling off during the shaking of the ship; A buffer ring 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole 305. The inner diameter of the buffer ring 8 is larger than the diameter of the curved connecting section 2. When the curved connecting section 2 moves relative to the hollow round seat 301, the curved connecting section 2 is easy to collide with the inner wall of the through hole 305, and then collide with the rigid inner wall of the through hole 305, thereby making a loud noise. The buffer ring 8 can avoid the collision between the curved connecting section 2 and the inner wall of the through hole 305, thereby avoiding the emission of a loud noise. A ball 9 is provided at the bottom end of the curved connecting section 2. The ball 9 presses on the bottom inner wall of the hollow round seat 301 to avoid direct contact between the bottom of the curved connecting section 2 and the inner wall of the hollow round seat 301, thereby preventing the curved connecting section 2 from being in direct contact with the inner wall of the hollow round seat 301, thereby causing obvious wear between the curved connecting section 2 and the inner wall of the hollow round seat 301 when the curved connecting section 2 moves relative to the hollow round seat 301. A mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the hollow round seat 301, and an elastic washer 7 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove. The elastic washer 7 protrudes from the mounting groove. The elastic washer 7 is provided to increase the friction between the bulwark and the hollow round seat 301. During installation, the elastic washer 7 can be pressed and deformed, so that the friction between the hollow round seat 301 and the bulwark becomes larger, so that the hollow round seat 301 will not slide relative to the bulwark.

[0019] Working principle: when in use, align the two hollow round seats 301 with the positions to be installed, then put them down, first weld the fixing bolts at the positions where the connecting plate 302 is aligned, and then use nuts to fix the connecting plate 302, so as to complete the installation of the bulwark handrail. When the ship encounters severe shaking or turbulence, the impact force generated by the crew grasping the handrail 1 will be transmitted to the curved connecting section 2, so that the curved connecting section 2 finds relative movement. At this time, the curved connecting section 2 will push one or two curved surface push blocks 3061 to move, and then squeeze the spring 3063, and use the spring 3063 to buffer the impact force. After installing the bulwark handrail, the wire can be inserted from the wire inlet and outlet 401, and the transparent card plate 6 can be lifted up with a tool, and then the transparent card plate 6 can be removed, and the LED lighting or monitoring sensor can be installed in the installation groove 402, and then the transparent card plate 6 can be inserted. These electronic devices can be connected to the central control system of the ship through the built-in ship communication module to realize data sharing and remote control, so as to provide support for the intelligent management of the ship.

[0020] Embodiment 2 See also Figures 1 - 10The present invention provides a technical solution: a bulwark handrail for the bulwarks of both wings of a cab, comprising a handrail 1, two ends of the handrail 1 are provided with an integrally formed curved connecting section 2, the bottom end of the curved connecting section 2 is connected with a buffer base 3, the handrail 1 and the curved connecting section 2 are provided with a reserved installation component 4, a cleaning component 5 is slidably provided on the handrail 1, and two cleaning components 5 are provided. The integrally formed handrail 1 and the curved connecting section 2 are provided to reduce the position required for welding during on-site construction, thereby reducing the difficulty of on-site work, and the curved connecting section 2 can avoid the problem of hand jamming relative to the directly connected right-angle section, and the buffer base 3 is provided for buffering. When the ship encounters severe shaking or turbulence, the impact force generated by the crew grasping the handrail 1 will be absorbed by the buffer base 3, avoiding excessive buffering. The handrail shakes too much, and the stability of the crew's grip is guaranteed. This design effectively reduces the damage to the crew caused by the shaking of the hull, and improves the safety of the handrail under extreme navigation conditions. A reserved installation component 4 is set for installing LED lighting, monitoring sensors, etc. Different functional modules can be inserted according to actual needs, such as an emergency call button module, an environmental monitoring sensor module (for monitoring temperature, humidity, and harmful gas concentrations). These modules can be connected to the ship's central control system through a built-in ship communication module to achieve data sharing and remote control, and provide support for the intelligent management of the ship. During the navigation of the ship, dust, salt, oil and other pollutants are easily attached to the surface of the handrail 1, affecting the appearance and performance. A cleaning component 5 is set to clean the handrail 1; The buffer base 3 includes a hollow round seat 301, a connecting plate 302 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hollow round seat 301, a mounting hole is provided on the connecting plate 302, a through hole 305 is provided on the top of the hollow round seat 301, the bottom end of the curved connecting section 2 extends from the through hole 305 into the hollow round seat 301, the inner diameter of the through hole 305 is larger than the outer diameter of the curved connecting section 2, an upper limit ring 303 and a lower limit ring 304 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the curved connecting section 2, the outer diameters of the upper limit ring 303 and the lower limit ring 304 are larger than the inner diameter of the through hole 305, the upper limit ring 303 is located outside the hollow round seat 301, the lower limit ring 304 is located inside the hollow round seat 301, a buffer structure 306 is installed inside the hollow round seat 301, six buffer structures 306 are provided, and are distributed in a circular array around the bottom end of the curved connecting section 2; The buffer structure 306 includes a curved push block 3061, a telescopic rod 3062, and a spring 3063. One end of the telescopic rod 3062 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the curved push block 3061, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow round seat 301. The curved surface of the curved push block 3061 abuts against the outer wall of the curved connecting section 2. One end of the spring 3063 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the curved push block 3061, and the other end of the spring 3063 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow round seat 301. The reserved installation part 4 includes a wire inlet / outlet 401 and an installation groove 402. The wire inlet / outlet 401 is opened on the bent connection section 2, and the installation groove 402 is opened on the armrest 1. The inside of the installation groove 402 is communicated with the inside of the armrest 1, the wire inlet / outlet 401 is communicated with the inside of the bent connection section 2, and an elastic clamping plate 403 is fixedly installed in the installation groove 402; There are two groups of installation grooves 402. One group of installation grooves 402 is located on the front of the armrest 1, and the other group is located on the back of the installation groove 402. More installation grooves 402 are used to install more electronic devices, and the two groups of installation grooves 402 arranged on the front and back of the armrest 1 can be used to install LED lighting lamps with different orientations; A transparent card plate 6 is clamped in the installation groove 402. Both sides of the transparent card plate 6 are provided with protrusions, and the protrusions are clamped into the gap between the elastic clamping plate 403 and the inner wall of the installation groove 402; A buffer ring 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole 305. The inner diameter of the buffer ring 8 is larger than the diameter of the bent connection section 2. When the bent connection section 2 moves relative to the hollow circular seat 301, the bent connection section 2 is likely to collide with the inner wall of the through hole 305 and then collide with the rigid inner wall of the through hole 305, making a relatively loud sound. The buffer ring 8 is provided to prevent the bent connection section 2 from colliding with the inner wall of the through hole 305, thereby avoiding making a relatively loud sound. A ball 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the bent connection section 2, and the ball 9 presses on the bottom inner wall of the hollow circular seat 301; An installation groove is opened at the bottom of the hollow circular seat 301, and an elastic washer 7 is fixedly installed in the installation groove. The elastic washer 7 protrudes from the installation groove; The cleaning part 5 includes a sliding sleeve ring 501. The sliding sleeve ring 501 is slidably sleeved on the armrest 1. An installation cylinder 502 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve ring 501. A radial cleaning brush 503 and an axial cleaning brush 504 are fixedly installed inside the installation cylinder 502. The radial cleaning brush 503 and the axial cleaning brush 504 are both in contact with the outer wall of the armrest 1. The sliding sleeve ring 501 is provided for installing the installation cylinder 502 and guiding the installation cylinder 502, so that the installation cylinder 502 can only slide relative to the armrest 1. The installation cylinder 502 is provided for installing the radial cleaning brush 503 and the axial cleaning brush 504. The axial cleaning brush 504 is used for axial cleaning. That is, the sliding sleeve ring 501 can be pulled to slide along the armrest 1, and the axial cleaning brush 504 performs axial cleaning. The radial cleaning brush 503 is used for radial cleaning. By rotating the sliding sleeve ring 501 to drive the installation cylinder 502 to rotate, the radial cleaning brush 503 is driven to rotate for radial cleaning; An anti-slip sleeve 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve ring 501. The anti-slip sleeve 10 can prevent the crew from slipping when cleaning. Installation cylinders 502 are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the sliding sleeve ring 501 to increase the radial cleaning brush 503 and the axial cleaning brush 504 and improve the cleaning efficiency.

[0021] Working principle: when in use, align the two hollow round seats 301 with the positions to be installed, then put them down, weld the fixing bolts at the positions where the connecting plate 302 is aligned, and then use nuts to fix the connecting plate 302, so that the installation of the bulwark handrail can be completed. When the ship encounters severe shaking or turbulence, the impact force generated by the crew grasping the handrail 1 will be transmitted to the curved connecting section 2, so that the curved connecting section 2 moves relatively. At this time, the curved connecting section 2 will push one or two curved surface push blocks 3061 to move, thereby squeezing the spring 3063, and using the spring 3063 to buffer the impact force. After installing the bulwark handrail, the wire can be inserted from the wire inlet and outlet 401, and the penetrating tool can be used to pass through the wire. The transparent card plate 6 is tilted up, and then the transparent card plate 6 is removed, and the LED lighting or monitoring sensor is installed in the installation groove 402, and then the transparent card plate 6 is inserted. These electronic devices can be connected to the central control system of the ship through the built-in ship communication module to realize data sharing and remote control, and provide support for the intelligent management of the ship. When the handrail 1 needs to be cleaned, just pull or rotate the anti-slip sleeve 10 to drive the sliding sleeve ring 501 to move or rotate, and the movement or rotation of the sliding sleeve ring 501 drives the installation cylinder 502 to move or rotate, and the movement of the installation cylinder 502 enables the axial cleaning brush 504 to axially clean the handrail 1, and the rotation of the installation cylinder 502 enables the radial cleaning brush 503 to perform radial cleaning.

[0022] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bulwark handrail for the two-wing bulwarks of a cab, comprising a handrail (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the armrest (1) are provided with integrally formed bent connecting sections (2). The bottom end of the bent connecting section (2) is connected with a buffer base (3). Reserved installation components (4) are provided on the armrest (1) and the bent connecting section (2). A cleaning component (5) is slidably arranged on the armrest (1), and two cleaning components (5) are provided.

2. The armrest for the wing bulkheads of the cab, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The buffer base (3) includes a hollow circular seat (301). A connecting plate (302) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the hollow circular seat (301). Installation holes are provided in the connecting plate (302). A through hole (305) is provided at the top of the hollow circular seat (301). The bottom end of the bent connecting section (2) extends into the hollow circular seat (301) from the through hole (305). The inner diameter of the through hole (305) is larger than the outer diameter of the bent connecting section (2). Upper limit rings (303) and lower limit rings (304) are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bent connecting section (2). The outer diameters of the upper limit rings (303) and the lower limit rings (304) are larger than the inner diameter of the through hole (305). The upper limit ring (303) is located outside the hollow circular seat (301), and the lower limit ring (304) is located inside the hollow circular seat (301). A buffer structure (306) is installed inside the hollow circular seat (301). Six buffer structures (306) are provided and are circumferentially and arrayed around the bottom end of the bent connecting section (2).

3. The armrest for the wing bulkheads of the cab according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer structure (306) includes a curved surface push block (3061), a telescopic rod (3062), and a spring (3063). One end of the telescopic rod (3062) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the curved surface push block (3061), and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow circular seat (301). The curved surface on the curved surface push block (3061) abuts against the outer wall of the bent connecting section (2). One end of the spring (3063) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the curved surface push block (3061), and the other end of the spring (3063) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow circular seat (301).

4. The handrail for the wing bulkheads of the cab, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The reserved installation component (4) includes a wire inlet and outlet (401) and an installation groove (402). The wire inlet and outlet (401) is provided on the bent connecting section (2). The installation groove (402) is provided on the armrest (1), and the inside of the installation groove (402) is communicated with the inside of the armrest (1). The wire inlet and outlet (401) is communicated with the inside of the bent connecting section (2). An elastic clamping plate (403) is fixedly installed in the installation groove (402).

5. The parapet handrail for the two-wing parapets of the cab, according to claim 4, is characterized in that: Two groups of installation grooves (402) are provided. One group of installation grooves (402) is located on the front of the armrest (1), and the other group is located on the back of the installation groove (402).

6. The handrail for the wing bulkheads of the cab, as claimed in claim 4, wherein: A transparent card plate (6) is clamped in the installation groove (402). Protrusions are provided on both sides of the transparent card plate (6), and the protrusions are clamped into the gap between the elastic clamping plate (403) and the inner wall of the installation groove (402).

7. The handrail for the wing bulwarks of a cab, according to claim 2, is characterized in that: A buffer ring (8) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the through hole (305). The inner diameter of the buffer ring (8) is larger than the diameter of the bent connecting section (2). A ball (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the bent connecting section (2), and the ball (9) presses on the bottom inner wall of the hollow circular seat (301).

8. The armrest for the wing bulkheads of the cab as claimed in claim 2, wherein: An installation groove is formed at the bottom of the hollow circular seat (301), and an elastic washer (7) is fixedly installed in the installation groove. The elastic washer (7) protrudes from the installation groove.

9. The armrest for the wing bulkheads of a cab, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: The cleaning component (5) includes a sliding sleeve ring (501). The sliding sleeve ring (501) is slidably sleeved on the armrest (1). An installation cylinder (502) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve ring (501). A radial cleaning brush (503) and an axial cleaning brush (504) are fixedly installed inside the installation cylinder (502). The radial cleaning brush (503) and the axial cleaning brush (504) are both in contact with the outer wall of the armrest (1).

10. The armrest for the wing bulkheads of the cab as claimed in claim 9, wherein: An anti-slip sleeve (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve ring (501). Installation cylinders (502) are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the sliding sleeve ring (501).