Multi-station nut automatic directional conveying device

Through the multi-station nut automatic directional conveying device, the intelligent controller drive components work together, the problems of low efficiency and poor orientation effect of the existing nut conveying device are solved, efficient and accurate nut conveying is achieved, and production costs and time costs are reduced.

CN120364375AInactive Publication Date: 2025-07-25ZHUORENG PRECISION MFG (JIANGSU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510672799.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-23
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing nut conveying devices are inefficient and difficult to meet the needs of large-scale continuous production. They also have poor orientation of nuts with complex shapes or various specifications, resulting in increased production costs and time costs.

Method used

The automatic directional conveying device of multi-station nut is adopted, and the automatic directional conveying nut is realized through the intelligent controller driving the active driving component, the vibration driving component, the steering driving component and the synchronous conveyor belt driving component.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and precise directional conveying of nuts, reduces labor costs and labor intensity, improves production efficiency, and ensures long-term stable operation and high-precision production of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of nut conveying, in particular to a multi-station nut automatic directional conveying device which comprises a supporting platform, an intelligent controller is arranged on the upper side of the supporting platform, a nut vibration guide part is arranged on one side of the supporting platform, and a nut material transfer part is arranged on one side of the nut vibration guide part. A nut conveying part is arranged on one side of the nut material transfer part, a device driving part is arranged on the upper side of the supporting platform, and the device driving part comprises an active driving assembly, a vibration driving assembly, a steering driving assembly and a synchronous conveying belt driving assembly. The full-process automation of nuts from vibration material guiding, material transferring to conveying is achieved, manual intervention is not needed, the nut conveying efficiency is greatly improved, the labor cost and the labor intensity are reduced, compared with traditional manual operation or simple mechanical conveying, the production efficiency can be greatly improved, and therefore efficient and automatic conveying is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of nut conveying, and particularly relates to a multi-station automatic nut orienting and conveying device. Background Art

[0002] In modern manufacturing, nuts, as important standard parts, are widely used in multiple fields such as automobiles, machinery, and electronics. The automatic conveying of nuts is a key link to improve production efficiency and reduce labor costs. Especially in large-scale assembly line production, the performance of the nut automatic orienting and conveying device directly affects the assembly quality and production efficiency of products. Currently, the common nut conveying devices on the market mainly include vibrating bowl conveyors and conveyor belt conveyors, etc. The vibrating bowl conveyor makes the nuts move along the track through vibration and realizes preliminary orientation. However, this method has many limitations. First, the conveying efficiency of a single vibrating bowl is relatively low, making it difficult to meet the requirements of large-scale continuous production. Second, for nuts with complex shapes or diverse specifications, the orienting effect of the vibrating bowl is not good, and the nut postures are prone to chaos, resulting in the need for manual secondary adjustment during subsequent assembly, increasing production costs and time costs. For this reason, we propose a multi-station automatic nut orienting and conveying device. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention is a multi-station automatic nut orienting and conveying device proposed to solve the drawbacks existing in the prior art. This multi-station automatic nut orienting and conveying device can achieve efficient and precise orienting and conveying, and has a compact structure, stable operation, and strong versatility.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A multi-station automatic nut orienting and conveying device includes a support platform. An intelligent controller is arranged on the upper side of the support platform. A nut vibrating feeding part is arranged on one side of the support platform. A nut material transfer part is arranged on one side of the nut vibrating feeding part. A nut conveying part is arranged on one side of the nut material transfer part. A device driving part is arranged on the upper side of the support platform. The device driving part includes a main driving component, a vibration driving component, a steering driving component, and a synchronous conveyor belt driving component. The main driving component is used to provide driving for the vibration driving component, the steering driving component, and the synchronous conveyor belt driving component. The vibration driving component, the steering driving component, and the synchronous conveyor belt driving component respectively provide driving for the nut vibrating feeding part, the nut material transfer part, and the nut conveying part.

[0005] Through the above technical solution, with the intelligent controller as the core control unit and the device drive unit as the power source, the nut vibration guide unit, the nut material transfer unit and the nut conveying unit are coordinated to realize the automatic directional conveying of the nut. After the driving motor of the active driving component in the device driving unit is started, the power is transmitted to the vibration driving component, the steering driving component and the synchronous conveyor belt driving component through the coupling and the transmission rod, respectively providing drive for the corresponding components, so that the whole device can operate in coordination.

[0006] Preferably, the active drive assembly comprises a drive motor, the drive motor is arranged on one side of the support platform, a coupling is arranged at the output end of the drive motor, and a transmission rod is arranged at one end of the coupling.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, the drive motor generates rotational power after being energized, and transmits the power to the transmission rod without gap through the coupling, so that the transmission rod rotates continuously, providing stable power input for the vibration drive component, steering drive component and synchronous conveyor belt drive component, which is the starting end of the power transmission of the entire device.

[0008] Preferably, the vibration drive assembly includes a bevel gear 1, which is sleeved on the outside of the transmission rod, one side of the bevel gear 1 is meshedly connected with a bevel gear 2, one side of the bevel gear 2 is provided with a connecting rod 1, one end of the connecting rod 1 is provided with a vertical plate, the outer side of the connecting rod 1 is fixedly sleeved with a cam roller, and the outer side of the cam roller is contacted with a push plate.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, when the transmission rod rotates, it drives the bevel gear 1 sleeved on the outside thereof to rotate synchronously, and the bevel gear 1 and the bevel gear 2 are meshed and transmitted to change the rotation direction and transmit power. The bevel gear 2 drives the connecting rod 1 to rotate, and the cam roller fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 1 rotates accordingly. Due to the special profile of the cam roller, it will contact the push plate during the rotation process and push the push plate to reciprocate, thereby driving the vibration plate of the nut vibration guide part connected to the push plate to vibrate.

[0010] Preferably, the steering drive assembly includes bevel gear three, which is sleeved on the outside of the transmission rod, one side of bevel gear three is meshedly connected with bevel gear four, one side of bevel gear four is provided with connecting rod two, one end of connecting rod two is provided with bevel gear five, and one side of bevel gear five is provided with an intermittent reciprocating steering member.

[0011] Preferably, the intermittent reciprocating steering member includes bevel gear six, which is meshed and connected to one side of bevel gear five, and a connecting rod three is provided on one side of the bevel gear six, and a connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod three, and a connecting shaft one is provided at the end of the connecting plate, and a guide frame is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft one, a rack is provided on one side of the guide frame, a connecting shaft two is provided on the upper side of the rack, a mounting plate is provided on the outer side of the connecting shaft two, a gear is provided on the lower side of the mounting plate, the gear and the rack are meshed and transmitted, a spacer block is provided on the upper side of the mounting plate, a steering member is contacted with one side of the spacer block, a limiting slider is provided on the lower side of the rack, and a limiting groove matching the limiting slider is provided on the upper side of the support platform.

[0012] Through the above technical scheme, the transmission rod drives bevel gear three to rotate, bevel gear three is meshed with bevel gear four, and power is transmitted to connecting rod two, so that connecting rod two rotates, connecting rod two drives bevel gear five to rotate, bevel gear five is meshed with bevel gear six, driving connecting rod three to rotate, and the connecting plate fixedly sleeved on the outside of connecting rod three rotates with connecting rod three, and the connecting shaft one at the end of the connecting plate slides in the guide frame, converting the circular motion into linear motion, driving the rack to do reciprocating linear motion, and the rack and gear are meshed for transmission, so that the mounting plate and the steering member connected thereto produce intermittent reciprocating rotation, thereby realizing the steering control of the circular material box in the nut material transfer part.

[0013] Preferably, the synchronous conveyor belt drive assembly includes a bevel gear seven, which is arranged at the end of the transmission rod, one side of the bevel gear seven is meshedly connected with a bevel gear eight, one side of the bevel gear eight is provided with a connecting rod four, and the outer side of the connecting rod four is sleeved with two transmission rollers.

[0014] Through the above scheme, bevel gear seven at the end of the transmission rod meshes with bevel gear eight to transmit power to connecting rod four. The rotation of connecting rod four drives the two transmission rollers sleeved on the outside to rotate. The transmission rollers are connected to the synchronous conveyor belt, driving the synchronous conveyor belt to operate and realize the transportation of nuts.

[0015] Preferably, the nut vibrating material guide portion includes a spring supporting leg, which is arranged on the upper side of the supporting platform, a vibrating plate is arranged on the upper side of the spring supporting leg, the pushing plate is arranged on the lower side of the vibrating plate, two vibrating material trays are arranged on the upper side of the vibrating plate, a nut buffer box is arranged at the upper edge of the vibrating plate, two inclined panel one are arranged in the nut buffer box, an inclined panel two is arranged between the two inclined panel one, and a discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the nut buffer box and opposite to the inclined panel two.

[0016] Through the above solution, the vibrating plate vibrates under the drive of the pushing plate, and the two vibrating trays arranged on the vibrating plate vibrate accordingly, causing the nuts to continuously move within the vibrating trays. The nuts gradually move towards the nut buffer box through vibration. The two inclined plates 1 and 2 within the nut buffer box guide and screen the nuts, and the nuts that meet the specific direction are discharged through the discharge pipe, achieving the preliminary orientation of the nuts.

[0017] Preferably, the nut material transfer part includes a support rod, the support rod is rotatably connected to the upper side of the support platform, the steering part is sleeved outside the support rod, a circular material box is arranged at the top of the support rod, a guide pipe is arranged on one side of the circular material box, and both the circular material box and the guide pipe are arranged at an oblique angle.

[0018] Through the above solution, the intermittent reciprocating rotation of the steering part drives the support rod sleeved thereon to rotate, and then the circular material box at the top of the support rod rotates. The circular material box and the guide pipe are arranged at an oblique angle. During the rotation process, under the action of gravity and rotational inertia, the nuts are transported to the nut conveying part through the guide pipe, and at the same time, the further orientation adjustment of the nuts is realized.

[0019] Preferably, the nut conveying part includes a support frame, the support frame is arranged below the guide pipe, a synchronous conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the support frame, the synchronous conveyor belt is connected to the driving roller, a partition plate is arranged on one side of the support frame in contact with the synchronous conveyor belt, two discharge channels are arranged on one side of the partition plate, and a retaining strip is arranged on the upper side of the support frame.

[0020] Through the above solution, the synchronous conveyor belt runs under the drive of the driving roller, and the nuts fall from the guide pipe onto the synchronous conveyor belt and are transported forward as the synchronous conveyor belt moves. The partition plate arranged on one side of the support frame in contact with the synchronous conveyor belt separates the nuts, and the two discharge channels are used to discharge the nuts in a specific direction and position.

[0021] In summary, in the present invention, through the coordinated work of the components of the device driving part, the full-process automation of nut vibration feeding, material transfer, and conveying is realized, without manual intervention, greatly improving the efficiency of nut conveying, reducing labor costs and labor intensity. Compared with traditional manual operation or simple mechanical conveying, the production efficiency can be significantly improved, thus realizing high-efficiency automated conveying.

[0022] In the present invention, the active drive component adopts a combination of a drive motor, a coupling, and a transmission rod, with stable power transmission; the vibration drive component, the steering drive component, and the synchronous conveyor belt drive component are driven through mechanical structures such as gears and connecting rods, with high transmission accuracy and reliable operation, reducing the probability of equipment failures and ensuring the long-term stable operation of the device.

[0023] In the present invention, the vibrating tray of the nut vibrating feeding part, the inclined panel structure in the nut buffer box, and the rotational adjustment of the nut material transfer part can screen and orient the nuts multiple times, ensuring that the conveyed nuts meet the predetermined direction requirements, improving the accuracy of nut orientation, and meeting the high-precision production needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the front axonometric of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the back axonometric of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the device driving part of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the intermittent reciprocating steering part of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1, support platform; 2, intelligent controller; 3, nut vibrating feeding part; 31, spring support leg; 32, vibrating plate; 33, vibrating tray; 34, nut buffer box; 35, inclined panel one; 36, inclined panel two; 37, discharge pipe; 4, nut material transfer part; 41, support rod; 42, circular material box; 43, feeding pipeline; 5, nut conveying part; 51, support frame; 52, synchronous conveyor belt; 53, partition board; 54, discharge channel; 55, retaining bar; 6, device driving part; 61, active driving component; 611, driving motor; 612, coupling; 613, transmission rod; 62, vibration driving component; 621, bevel gear one; 622, bevel gear two; 623, connecting rod one; 624, vertical plate; 625, cam roller; 626, pushing plate; 63, steering driving component; 631, bevel gear three; 632, bevel gear four; 633, connecting rod two; 634, bevel gear five; 635, intermittent reciprocating steering part; 6351, bevel gear six; 6352, connecting rod three; 6353, connecting plate; 6354, connecting shaft one; 6355, guide frame; 6356, rack; 6357, connecting shaft two; 6358, mounting plate; 6359, gear; 63510, spacer block; 63511, steering part; 63512, limiting slider; 64, synchronous conveyor belt driving component; 641, bevel gear seven; 642, bevel gear eight; 643, connecting rod four; 644, driving roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0027] As Figures 1 - 4As shown, a multi-station nut automatic directional conveying device, a support platform 1 is stably placed at a designated position in a production workshop to ensure that it is stable and does not shake, an intelligent controller 2 is installed at a suitable position on the upper side of the support platform 1, and the intelligent controller 2 is connected to various electrical components through lines to control the operating parameters and working status of the entire device.

[0028] Install the driving motor 611 in the active driving assembly 61 on one side of the supporting platform 1, so that the output end of the driving motor 611 faces the inside of the device, and reliably connect the output end of the driving motor 611 with the transmission rod 613 through the coupling 612 to ensure stable power transmission, and sleeve the bevel gear 1 621 in the vibration driving assembly 62 at a suitable position outside the transmission rod 613 to ensure that the bevel gear 1 621 and the transmission rod 613 rotate synchronously, so that the bevel gear 1 621 and the bevel gear 2 622 are precisely meshed, and then install the connecting rod 1 623, the vertical plate 624, and the cam roller 625 in sequence to ensure that the cam roller 625 It can rotate freely around the connecting rod 1 623 and is in close contact with the push plate 626. Similarly, the bevel gear 3 631 in the steering drive assembly 63 is sleeved on the outside of the transmission rod 613 to make it mesh with the bevel gear 4 632, and the installation and connection of the connecting rod 2 633, the bevel gear 5 634 and the intermittent reciprocating steering member 635 are completed to ensure smooth transmission of each component. The bevel gear 7 641 of the synchronous conveyor belt drive assembly 64 is installed at the end of the transmission rod 613 and meshed with the bevel gear 8 642, and then the connecting rod 4 643 and the two transmission rollers 644 are installed to ensure that the transmission rollers 644 can rotate flexibly. A nut vibrating guide 3 is installed on the upper side of the support platform 1, and a spring support leg 31 is fixed on the support platform 1. The spring support leg 31 can play a shock-absorbing and buffering role; a vibration plate 32 is installed on the upper side of the spring support leg 31, and a push plate 626 is fixed on the lower side of the vibration plate 32, so that the push plate 626 can drive the vibration plate 32 to vibrate under the action of the cam roller 625, and two vibration material trays 33 and a nut buffer box 34 are installed on the upper side of the vibration plate 32, and the inclined plate 1 35, the inclined plate 2 36 and the discharge pipe 37 are installed in the nut buffer box 34 according to the designed position, and the support rod 41 is rotated and connected on the upper side of the support platform 1, and the steering member 63511 is sleeved on the support On the outside of the rod 41, the rotation of the steering member 63511 can drive the support rod 41 to rotate, a circular material box 42 is installed at the top of the support rod 41, and a material guide pipe 43 set at an oblique angle is installed on one side of the circular material box 42 to complete the installation of the nut material transfer part 4, and the support frame 51 of the nut conveying part 5 is installed below the material guide pipe 43, and the synchronous conveyor belt 52 is connected to the transmission roller 644 to ensure that the synchronous conveyor belt 52 can run smoothly under the drive of the transmission roller 644; a partition plate 53 is installed on one side of the support frame 51 to make it conflict with the synchronous conveyor belt 52, and two discharge channels 54 are set on one side of the partition plate 53, and a retaining bar 55 is installed on the upper side of the support frame 51. In this embodiment, the driving motor 611 is started by the intelligent controller 2. The driving motor 611 operates to generate power, which is transmitted to the transmission rod 613 through the coupling 612, causing the transmission rod 613 to start rotating. After the transmission rod 613 rotates, it drives the vibration driving assembly 62, the steering driving assembly 63, and the synchronous conveyor belt driving assembly 64 to work respectively. Nut vibration feeding process: The transmission rod 613 drives the first bevel gear 621 to rotate. The first bevel gear 621 meshes with the second bevel gear 622, causing the second bevel gear 622 to rotate, and then driving the first connecting rod 623 and the cam roller 625 to rotate. During the rotation of the cam roller 625, due to its special contour, it continuously pushes the push plate 626 to make a reciprocating motion. The push plate 626 drives the vibration plate 32 to vibrate. The nuts placed in the vibrating tray 33 move along the track of the vibrating tray 33 towards the nut buffer box 34 under the vibration. After the nuts enter the nut buffer box 34, under the guiding action of the two inclined plates 35 and 36, the nuts in a specific direction are discharged through the discharge pipe 37, completing the preliminary orientation and feeding of the nuts. Nut material transfer process: The transmission rod 613 drives the third bevel gear 631 to rotate. The power is transmitted to the intermittent reciprocating steering member 635 through the fourth bevel gear 632, the second connecting rod 633, and the fifth bevel gear 634. The sixth bevel gear 6351 rotates under the drive of the fifth bevel gear 634, driving the third connecting rod 6352 and the connecting plate 6353 to rotate. The first shaft 6354 at the end of the connecting plate 6353 slides in the guiding frame 6355, converting the circular motion into the linear reciprocating motion of the rack 6356. The rack 6356 meshes with the gear 6359 for transmission, causing the mounting plate 6358 and the steering member 63511 to make intermittent reciprocating rotations, and then driving the circular material box 42 sleeved on the support rod 41 to rotate intermittently. The nuts discharged from the discharge pipe 37 fall into the circular material box 42. During the rotation of the circular material box 42, the nuts are conveyed downward through the inclined guide pipe 43 under the action of gravity and rotational inertia, and further orientation adjustment of the nuts is achieved during the conveying process. Nut conveying process: The seventh bevel gear 641 at the end of the transmission rod 613 meshes with the eighth bevel gear 642, transmitting the power to the fourth connecting rod 643, driving the transmission roller 644 to rotate, and then driving the synchronous conveyor belt 52 to run. The nuts falling from the guide pipe 43 land on the synchronous conveyor belt 52 and are conveyed forward as the synchronous conveyor belt 52 moves. The partition plate 53 provided on one side of the support frame 51 separates the nuts to prevent them from stacking on each other. The nuts continue to move forward and are discharged through the two discharge channels 54 on one side of the partition plate 53 in a specific direction and position. The stop bar 55 on the upper side of the support frame 51 can prevent the nuts from shifting to both sides during the conveying process, ensuring that the nuts are accurately conveyed to the designated position. It should be noted that during the operation of the device, parameters such as the rotation speed of the driving motor 611 and the working time of each component can be adjusted through the intelligent controller 2 to meet the conveying requirements of nuts of different specifications and types. At the same time, each component of the device should be regularly inspected and maintained, such as checking the gear meshing condition and the wear condition of the transmission components, etc., to ensure the long-term stable operation of the device.

[0029] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, making equivalent substitutions or changes should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic multi-station nut orientation and conveying device, comprising a support platform (1), and an intelligent controller (2) is arranged on the upper side of the support platform (1), characterized in that, On one side of the support platform (1), a nut vibrating feeding part (3) is provided. On one side of the nut vibrating feeding part (3), a nut material transfer part (4) is provided. On one side of the nut material transfer part (4), a nut conveying part (5) is provided. On the upper side of the support platform (1), a device driving part (6) is provided. The device driving part (6) includes a main driving component (61), a vibration driving component (62), a steering driving component (63) and a synchronous conveyor belt driving component (64). The main driving component (61) is used to provide driving for the vibration driving component (62), the steering driving component (63) and the synchronous conveyor belt driving component (64). The vibration driving component (62), the steering driving component (63) and the synchronous conveyor belt driving component (64) respectively provide driving for the nut vibrating feeding part (3), the nut material transfer part (4) and the nut conveying part (5).

2. The multi-station nut automatic orientation and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein The main driving component (61) includes a driving motor (611). The driving motor (611) is arranged on one side of the support platform (1). The output end of the driving motor (611) is provided with a coupling (612). One end of the coupling (612) is provided with a transmission rod (613).

3. A multi-station nut automatic orientation and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vibration driving component (62) includes a first bevel gear (621). The first bevel gear (621) is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission rod (613). One side of the first bevel gear (621) is meshed and connected with a second bevel gear (622). One side of the second bevel gear (622) is provided with a first connecting rod (623). One end of the first connecting rod (623) is provided with a vertical plate (624). The outer side of the first connecting rod (623) is fixedly sleeved with a cam roller (625). The outer side of the cam roller (625) is in contact with a pushing plate (626).

4. The multi-station nut automatic orientation and conveying device according to claim 3, wherein, The steering driving component (63) includes a third bevel gear (631). The third bevel gear (631) is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission rod (613). One side of the third bevel gear (631) is meshed and connected with a fourth bevel gear (632). One side of the fourth bevel gear (632) is provided with a second connecting rod (633). One end of the second connecting rod (633) is provided with a fifth bevel gear (634). One side of the fifth bevel gear (634) is provided with an intermittent reciprocating steering part (635).

5. The multi-station nut automatic orientation and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that The intermittent reciprocating steering member (635) comprises a bevel gear six (6351), the bevel gear six (6351) is meshedly connected to one side of the bevel gear five (634), a connecting rod three (6352) is arranged on one side of the bevel gear six (6351), a connecting plate (6353) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod three (6352), a connecting shaft one (6354) is arranged at the end of the connecting plate (6353), a guide frame (6355) is slidably connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft one (6354), a rack (6356) is arranged on one side of the guide frame (6355), and a gear rack (6356) is arranged on the upper side of the gear rack (6356). A second connecting shaft (6357), wherein a mounting plate (6358) is disposed on the outer side of the second connecting shaft (6357), a gear (6359) is disposed on the lower side of the mounting plate (6358), the gear (6359) is meshed with the rack (6356) for transmission, a spacer block (63510) is disposed on the upper side of the mounting plate (6358), a steering member (63511) is disposed on one side of the spacer block (63510) in contact with the rack (6356), a limiting slide block (63512) is disposed on the lower side of the rack (6356), and a limiting slide groove matching the limiting slide block (63512) is disposed on the upper side of the support platform (1).

6. A multi-station nut automatic orientation and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The synchronous conveyor belt driving assembly (64) comprises a bevel gear seven (641), wherein the bevel gear seven (641) is arranged at the end of the transmission rod (613), one side of the bevel gear seven (641) is meshingly connected with a bevel gear eight (642), one side of the bevel gear eight (642) is provided with a connecting rod four (643), and the outer side of the connecting rod four (643) is sleeved with two transmission rollers (644).

7. A multi-station nut automatic orientation and conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The nut vibrating material guide portion (3) comprises a spring support leg (31), the spring support leg (31) being arranged on the upper side of the support platform (1), a vibration plate (32) being arranged on the upper side of the spring support leg (31), the push plate (626) being arranged on the lower side of the vibration plate (32), two vibration material trays (33) being arranged on the upper side of the vibration plate (32), a nut buffer box (34) being arranged at the upper edge of the vibration plate (32), two inclined panel 1s (35) being arranged in the nut buffer box (34), an inclined panel 2 (36) being arranged between the two inclined panel 1s (35), and a discharge pipe (37) being arranged on one side of the nut buffer box (34) and at a position opposite to the inclined panel 2 (36).

8. A multi-station nut automatic orientation and conveying device according to claim 5 and claim 7, characterized in that, The nut material transfer part (4) comprises a support rod (41), the support rod (41) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the support platform (1), the steering member (63511) is sleeved on the outer side of the support rod (41), a circular material box (42) is arranged at the top end of the support rod (41), a material guide pipe (43) is arranged on one side of the circular material box (42), and the circular material box (42) and the material guide pipe (43) are both arranged in an oblique angle state.

9. A multi-station nut automatic orientation and conveying device according to claim 6 and 8, characterized in that The nut conveying part (5) includes a support frame (51). The support frame (51) is arranged below the material guiding pipe (43). A synchronous conveyor belt (52) is arranged on one side of the support frame (51). The synchronous conveyor belt (52) is connected to a driving roller (644). A partition plate (53) is arranged on one side of the support frame (51) in contact with the synchronous conveyor belt (52). Two discharging channels (54) are arranged on one side of the partition plate (53). A retaining bar (55) is arranged on the upper side of the support frame (51).